Enable color output in Windows cmd.exe
[git/mingw/4msysgit.git] / compat / mingw.c
blob0ec6fe9b2f0e50ea03d9002ac259c39c4e522aac
1 #include "../git-compat-util.h"
2 #include "win32.h"
3 #include <conio.h>
4 #include "../strbuf.h"
5 #include "../cache.h"
6 #include "../run-command.h"
8 unsigned int _CRT_fmode = _O_BINARY;
9 static const int delay[] = { 0, 1, 10, 20, 40 };
11 int err_win_to_posix(DWORD winerr)
13 int error = ENOSYS;
14 switch(winerr) {
15 case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED: error = EACCES; break;
16 case ERROR_ACCOUNT_DISABLED: error = EACCES; break;
17 case ERROR_ACCOUNT_RESTRICTION: error = EACCES; break;
18 case ERROR_ALREADY_ASSIGNED: error = EBUSY; break;
19 case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS: error = EEXIST; break;
20 case ERROR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW: error = ERANGE; break;
21 case ERROR_BAD_COMMAND: error = EIO; break;
22 case ERROR_BAD_DEVICE: error = ENODEV; break;
23 case ERROR_BAD_DRIVER_LEVEL: error = ENXIO; break;
24 case ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT: error = ENOEXEC; break;
25 case ERROR_BAD_FORMAT: error = ENOEXEC; break;
26 case ERROR_BAD_LENGTH: error = EINVAL; break;
27 case ERROR_BAD_PATHNAME: error = ENOENT; break;
28 case ERROR_BAD_PIPE: error = EPIPE; break;
29 case ERROR_BAD_UNIT: error = ENODEV; break;
30 case ERROR_BAD_USERNAME: error = EINVAL; break;
31 case ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE: error = EPIPE; break;
32 case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW: error = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
33 case ERROR_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
34 case ERROR_BUSY_DRIVE: error = EBUSY; break;
35 case ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: error = ENOSYS; break;
36 case ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE: error = EACCES; break;
37 case ERROR_CANTOPEN: error = EIO; break;
38 case ERROR_CANTREAD: error = EIO; break;
39 case ERROR_CANTWRITE: error = EIO; break;
40 case ERROR_CRC: error = EIO; break;
41 case ERROR_CURRENT_DIRECTORY: error = EACCES; break;
42 case ERROR_DEVICE_IN_USE: error = EBUSY; break;
43 case ERROR_DEV_NOT_EXIST: error = ENODEV; break;
44 case ERROR_DIRECTORY: error = EINVAL; break;
45 case ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY: error = ENOTEMPTY; break;
46 case ERROR_DISK_CHANGE: error = EIO; break;
47 case ERROR_DISK_FULL: error = ENOSPC; break;
48 case ERROR_DRIVE_LOCKED: error = EBUSY; break;
49 case ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND: error = EINVAL; break;
50 case ERROR_EXE_MARKED_INVALID: error = ENOEXEC; break;
51 case ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE: error = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
52 case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS: error = EEXIST; break;
53 case ERROR_FILE_INVALID: error = ENODEV; break;
54 case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND: error = ENOENT; break;
55 case ERROR_GEN_FAILURE: error = EIO; break;
56 case ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL: error = ENOSPC; break;
57 case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER: error = ENOMEM; break;
58 case ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS: error = EACCES; break;
59 case ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS: error = EFAULT; break;
60 case ERROR_INVALID_BLOCK: error = EFAULT; break;
61 case ERROR_INVALID_DATA: error = EINVAL; break;
62 case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE: error = ENODEV; break;
63 case ERROR_INVALID_EXE_SIGNATURE: error = ENOEXEC; break;
64 case ERROR_INVALID_FLAGS: error = EINVAL; break;
65 case ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION: error = ENOSYS; break;
66 case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE: error = EBADF; break;
67 case ERROR_INVALID_LOGON_HOURS: error = EACCES; break;
68 case ERROR_INVALID_NAME: error = EINVAL; break;
69 case ERROR_INVALID_OWNER: error = EINVAL; break;
70 case ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER: error = EINVAL; break;
71 case ERROR_INVALID_PASSWORD: error = EPERM; break;
72 case ERROR_INVALID_PRIMARY_GROUP: error = EINVAL; break;
73 case ERROR_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER: error = EINVAL; break;
74 case ERROR_INVALID_TARGET_HANDLE: error = EIO; break;
75 case ERROR_INVALID_WORKSTATION: error = EACCES; break;
76 case ERROR_IO_DEVICE: error = EIO; break;
77 case ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE: error = EINTR; break;
78 case ERROR_LOCKED: error = EBUSY; break;
79 case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION: error = EACCES; break;
80 case ERROR_LOGON_FAILURE: error = EACCES; break;
81 case ERROR_MAPPED_ALIGNMENT: error = EINVAL; break;
82 case ERROR_META_EXPANSION_TOO_LONG: error = E2BIG; break;
83 case ERROR_MORE_DATA: error = EPIPE; break;
84 case ERROR_NEGATIVE_SEEK: error = ESPIPE; break;
85 case ERROR_NOACCESS: error = EFAULT; break;
86 case ERROR_NONE_MAPPED: error = EINVAL; break;
87 case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY: error = ENOMEM; break;
88 case ERROR_NOT_READY: error = EAGAIN; break;
89 case ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE: error = EXDEV; break;
90 case ERROR_NO_DATA: error = EPIPE; break;
91 case ERROR_NO_MORE_SEARCH_HANDLES: error = EIO; break;
92 case ERROR_NO_PROC_SLOTS: error = EAGAIN; break;
93 case ERROR_NO_SUCH_PRIVILEGE: error = EACCES; break;
94 case ERROR_OPEN_FAILED: error = EIO; break;
95 case ERROR_OPEN_FILES: error = EBUSY; break;
96 case ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED: error = EINTR; break;
97 case ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY: error = ENOMEM; break;
98 case ERROR_PASSWORD_EXPIRED: error = EACCES; break;
99 case ERROR_PATH_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
100 case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND: error = ENOENT; break;
101 case ERROR_PIPE_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
102 case ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED: error = EPIPE; break;
103 case ERROR_PIPE_LISTENING: error = EPIPE; break;
104 case ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED: error = EPIPE; break;
105 case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD: error = EACCES; break;
106 case ERROR_READ_FAULT: error = EIO; break;
107 case ERROR_SEEK: error = EIO; break;
108 case ERROR_SEEK_ON_DEVICE: error = ESPIPE; break;
109 case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED: error = ENFILE; break;
110 case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION: error = EACCES; break;
111 case ERROR_STACK_OVERFLOW: error = ENOMEM; break;
112 case ERROR_SWAPERROR: error = ENOENT; break;
113 case ERROR_TOO_MANY_MODULES: error = EMFILE; break;
114 case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES: error = EMFILE; break;
115 case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_MEDIA: error = ENXIO; break;
116 case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME: error = ENODEV; break;
117 case ERROR_WAIT_NO_CHILDREN: error = ECHILD; break;
118 case ERROR_WRITE_FAULT: error = EIO; break;
119 case ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT: error = EROFS; break;
121 return error;
124 static int make_hidden(const char *path)
126 DWORD attribs = GetFileAttributes(path);
127 if (SetFileAttributes(path, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN | attribs))
128 return 0;
129 errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
130 return -1;
133 void mingw_mark_as_git_dir(const char *dir)
135 if (hide_dotfiles != HIDE_DOTFILES_FALSE && !is_bare_repository() &&
136 make_hidden(dir))
137 warning("Failed to make '%s' hidden", dir);
138 git_config_set("core.hideDotFiles",
139 hide_dotfiles == HIDE_DOTFILES_FALSE ? "false" :
140 (hide_dotfiles == HIDE_DOTFILES_DOTGITONLY ?
141 "dotGitOnly" : "true"));
144 #undef mkdir
145 int mingw_mkdir(const char *path, int mode)
147 int ret = mkdir(path);
148 if (!ret && hide_dotfiles == HIDE_DOTFILES_TRUE) {
150 * In Windows a file or dir starting with a dot is not
151 * automatically hidden. So lets mark it as hidden when
152 * such a directory is created.
154 const char *start = basename((char*)path);
155 if (*start == '.')
156 return make_hidden(path);
158 return ret;
161 static int ask_user_yes_no(const char *format, ...)
163 char answer[5];
164 char question[4096];
165 const char *retry_hook[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
166 va_list args;
168 if ((retry_hook[0] = getenv("GIT_ASK_YESNO"))) {
170 va_start(args, format);
171 vsnprintf(question, sizeof(question), format, args);
172 va_end(args);
174 retry_hook[1] = question;
175 return !run_command_v_opt(retry_hook, 0);
178 if (!isatty(_fileno(stdin)) || !isatty(_fileno(stderr)))
179 return 0;
181 while (1) {
182 va_start(args, format);
183 vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
184 va_end(args);
185 fprintf(stderr, " (y/n)? ");
187 if (fgets(answer, sizeof(answer), stdin)) {
188 /* remove the newline */
189 if (answer[strlen(answer)-2] == '\r')
190 answer[strlen(answer)-2] = '\0';
191 if (answer[strlen(answer)-1] == '\n')
192 answer[strlen(answer)-1] = '\0';
193 } else
194 return 0;
196 if (answer[0] == 'y' && strlen(answer) == 1)
197 return 1;
198 if (!strncasecmp(answer, "yes", sizeof(answer)))
199 return 1;
200 if (answer[0] == 'n' && strlen(answer) == 1)
201 return 0;
202 if (!strncasecmp(answer, "no", sizeof(answer)))
203 return 0;
204 fprintf(stderr, "I did not understand your answer: '%s'\n",
205 answer);
209 #undef unlink
210 int mingw_unlink(const char *pathname)
212 int ret, tries = 0;
214 /* read-only files cannot be removed */
215 chmod(pathname, 0666);
216 while ((ret = unlink(pathname)) == -1 && tries < ARRAY_SIZE(delay)) {
217 if (errno != EACCES)
218 break;
220 * We assume that some other process had the source or
221 * destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
222 * In order to give the other process a higher chance to
223 * complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
224 * If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
226 Sleep(delay[tries]);
227 tries++;
229 while (ret == -1 && errno == EACCES &&
230 ask_user_yes_no("Unlink of file '%s' failed. "
231 "Should I try again?", pathname))
232 ret = unlink(pathname);
233 return ret;
236 static int is_dir_empty(const char *path)
238 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
239 WIN32_FIND_DATAA findbuf;
240 HANDLE handle;
242 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\\*", path);
243 handle = FindFirstFileA(buf.buf, &findbuf);
244 if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
245 strbuf_release(&buf);
246 return GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES;
249 while (!strcmp(findbuf.cFileName, ".") ||
250 !strcmp(findbuf.cFileName, ".."))
251 if (!FindNextFile(handle, &findbuf)) {
252 strbuf_release(&buf);
253 return GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES;
255 FindClose(handle);
256 strbuf_release(&buf);
257 return 0;
260 #undef rmdir
261 int mingw_rmdir(const char *pathname)
263 int ret, tries = 0;
265 while ((ret = rmdir(pathname)) == -1 && tries < ARRAY_SIZE(delay)) {
266 if (errno != EACCES)
267 break;
268 if (!is_dir_empty(pathname)) {
269 errno = ENOTEMPTY;
270 break;
273 * We assume that some other process had the source or
274 * destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
275 * In order to give the other process a higher chance to
276 * complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
277 * If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
279 Sleep(delay[tries]);
280 tries++;
282 while (ret == -1 && errno == EACCES &&
283 ask_user_yes_no("Deletion of directory '%s' failed. "
284 "Should I try again?", pathname))
285 ret = rmdir(pathname);
286 return ret;
289 #undef open
290 int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...)
292 va_list args;
293 unsigned mode;
294 int fd;
296 va_start(args, oflags);
297 mode = va_arg(args, int);
298 va_end(args);
300 if (!strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
301 filename = "nul";
303 fd = open(filename, oflags, mode);
305 if (fd < 0 && (oflags & O_CREAT) && errno == EACCES) {
306 DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(filename);
307 if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
308 errno = EISDIR;
310 if ((oflags & O_CREAT) && fd >= 0 &&
311 hide_dotfiles == HIDE_DOTFILES_TRUE) {
313 * In Windows a file or dir starting with a dot is not
314 * automatically hidden. So lets mark it as hidden when
315 * such a file is created.
317 const char *start = basename((char*)filename);
318 if (*start == '.' && make_hidden(filename))
319 warning("Could not mark '%s' as hidden.", filename);
321 return fd;
324 #undef write
325 ssize_t mingw_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
328 * While write() calls to a file on a local disk are translated
329 * into WriteFile() calls with a maximum size of 64KB on Windows
330 * XP and 256KB on Vista, no such cap is placed on writes to
331 * files over the network on Windows XP. Unfortunately, there
332 * seems to be a limit of 32MB-28KB on X64 and 64MB-32KB on x86;
333 * bigger writes fail on Windows XP.
334 * So we cap to a nice 31MB here to avoid write failures over
335 * the net without changing the number of WriteFile() calls in
336 * the local case.
338 return write(fd, buf, min(count, 31 * 1024 * 1024));
341 #undef fopen
342 FILE *mingw_fopen (const char *filename, const char *otype)
344 int hide = 0;
345 FILE *file;
346 if (hide_dotfiles == HIDE_DOTFILES_TRUE &&
347 basename((char*)filename)[0] == '.')
348 hide = access(filename, F_OK);
349 if (!strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
350 filename = "nul";
351 file = fopen(filename, otype);
352 if (file && hide && make_hidden(filename))
353 warning("Could not mark '%s' as hidden.", filename);
354 return file;
357 #undef freopen
358 FILE *mingw_freopen (const char *filename, const char *otype, FILE *stream)
360 int hide = 0;
361 FILE *file;
362 if (hide_dotfiles == HIDE_DOTFILES_TRUE &&
363 basename((char*)filename)[0] == '.')
364 hide = access(filename, F_OK);
365 if (filename && !strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
366 filename = "nul";
367 file = freopen(filename, otype, stream);
368 if (file && hide && make_hidden(filename))
369 warning("Could not mark '%s' as hidden.", filename);
370 return file;
374 * The unit of FILETIME is 100-nanoseconds since January 1, 1601, UTC.
375 * Returns the 100-nanoseconds ("hekto nanoseconds") since the epoch.
377 static inline long long filetime_to_hnsec(const FILETIME *ft)
379 long long winTime = ((long long)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) + ft->dwLowDateTime;
380 /* Windows to Unix Epoch conversion */
381 return winTime - 116444736000000000LL;
384 static inline time_t filetime_to_time_t(const FILETIME *ft)
386 return (time_t)(filetime_to_hnsec(ft) / 10000000);
389 /* We keep the do_lstat code in a separate function to avoid recursion.
390 * When a path ends with a slash, the stat will fail with ENOENT. In
391 * this case, we strip the trailing slashes and stat again.
393 * If follow is true then act like stat() and report on the link
394 * target. Otherwise report on the link itself.
396 static int do_lstat(int follow, const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
398 WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;
400 if (!(errno = get_file_attr(file_name, &fdata))) {
401 buf->st_ino = 0;
402 buf->st_gid = 0;
403 buf->st_uid = 0;
404 buf->st_nlink = 1;
405 buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
406 buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
407 (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
408 buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
409 buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
410 buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
411 buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
412 if (fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
413 WIN32_FIND_DATAA findbuf;
414 HANDLE handle = FindFirstFileA(file_name, &findbuf);
415 if (handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
416 if ((findbuf.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) &&
417 (findbuf.dwReserved0 == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK)) {
418 if (follow) {
419 char buffer[MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE];
420 buf->st_size = readlink(file_name, buffer, MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE);
421 } else {
422 buf->st_mode = S_IFLNK;
424 buf->st_mode |= S_IREAD;
425 if (!(findbuf.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
426 buf->st_mode |= S_IWRITE;
428 FindClose(handle);
431 return 0;
433 return -1;
436 /* We provide our own lstat/fstat functions, since the provided
437 * lstat/fstat functions are so slow. These stat functions are
438 * tailored for Git's usage (read: fast), and are not meant to be
439 * complete. Note that Git stat()s are redirected to mingw_lstat()
440 * too, since Windows doesn't really handle symlinks that well.
442 static int do_stat_internal(int follow, const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
444 int namelen;
445 static char alt_name[PATH_MAX];
447 if (!do_lstat(follow, file_name, buf))
448 return 0;
450 /* if file_name ended in a '/', Windows returned ENOENT;
451 * try again without trailing slashes
453 if (errno != ENOENT)
454 return -1;
456 namelen = strlen(file_name);
457 if (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] != '/')
458 return -1;
459 while (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] == '/')
460 --namelen;
461 if (!namelen || namelen >= PATH_MAX)
462 return -1;
464 memcpy(alt_name, file_name, namelen);
465 alt_name[namelen] = 0;
466 return do_lstat(follow, alt_name, buf);
469 int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
471 return do_stat_internal(0, file_name, buf);
473 int mingw_stat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
475 return do_stat_internal(1, file_name, buf);
478 #undef fstat
479 int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf)
481 HANDLE fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
482 BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata;
484 if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
485 errno = EBADF;
486 return -1;
488 /* direct non-file handles to MS's fstat() */
489 if (GetFileType(fh) != FILE_TYPE_DISK)
490 return _fstati64(fd, buf);
492 if (GetFileInformationByHandle(fh, &fdata)) {
493 buf->st_ino = 0;
494 buf->st_gid = 0;
495 buf->st_uid = 0;
496 buf->st_nlink = 1;
497 buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
498 buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
499 (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
500 buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
501 buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
502 buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
503 buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
504 return 0;
506 errno = EBADF;
507 return -1;
510 static inline void time_t_to_filetime(time_t t, FILETIME *ft)
512 long long winTime = t * 10000000LL + 116444736000000000LL;
513 ft->dwLowDateTime = winTime;
514 ft->dwHighDateTime = winTime >> 32;
517 int mingw_utime (const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times)
519 FILETIME mft, aft;
520 int fh, rc;
522 /* must have write permission */
523 DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(file_name);
524 if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES &&
525 (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) {
526 /* ignore errors here; open() will report them */
527 SetFileAttributes(file_name, attrs & ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY);
530 if ((fh = open(file_name, O_RDWR | O_BINARY)) < 0) {
531 rc = -1;
532 goto revert_attrs;
535 time_t_to_filetime(times->modtime, &mft);
536 time_t_to_filetime(times->actime, &aft);
537 if (!SetFileTime((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh), NULL, &aft, &mft)) {
538 errno = EINVAL;
539 rc = -1;
540 } else
541 rc = 0;
542 close(fh);
544 revert_attrs:
545 if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES &&
546 (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) {
547 /* ignore errors again */
548 SetFileAttributes(file_name, attrs);
550 return rc;
553 unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds)
555 Sleep(seconds*1000);
556 return 0;
559 int mkstemp(char *template)
561 char *filename = mktemp(template);
562 if (filename == NULL)
563 return -1;
564 return open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
567 int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
569 FILETIME ft;
570 long long hnsec;
572 GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
573 hnsec = filetime_to_hnsec(&ft);
574 tv->tv_sec = hnsec / 10000000;
575 tv->tv_usec = (hnsec % 10000000) / 10;
576 return 0;
579 int pipe(int filedes[2])
581 HANDLE h[2];
583 /* this creates non-inheritable handles */
584 if (!CreatePipe(&h[0], &h[1], NULL, 8192)) {
585 errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
586 return -1;
588 filedes[0] = _open_osfhandle((int)h[0], O_NOINHERIT);
589 if (filedes[0] < 0) {
590 CloseHandle(h[0]);
591 CloseHandle(h[1]);
592 return -1;
594 filedes[1] = _open_osfhandle((int)h[1], O_NOINHERIT);
595 if (filedes[0] < 0) {
596 close(filedes[0]);
597 CloseHandle(h[1]);
598 return -1;
600 return 0;
603 int poll(struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout)
605 int i, pending;
607 if (timeout >= 0) {
608 if (nfds == 0) {
609 Sleep(timeout);
610 return 0;
612 return errno = EINVAL, error("poll timeout not supported");
615 /* When there is only one fd to wait for, then we pretend that
616 * input is available and let the actual wait happen when the
617 * caller invokes read().
619 if (nfds == 1) {
620 if (!(ufds[0].events & POLLIN))
621 return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
622 ufds[0].revents = POLLIN;
623 return 0;
626 repeat:
627 pending = 0;
628 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
629 DWORD avail = 0;
630 HANDLE h = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(ufds[i].fd);
631 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
632 return -1; /* errno was set */
634 if (!(ufds[i].events & POLLIN))
635 return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
637 /* this emulation works only for pipes */
638 if (!PeekNamedPipe(h, NULL, 0, NULL, &avail, NULL)) {
639 int err = GetLastError();
640 if (err == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) {
641 ufds[i].revents = POLLHUP;
642 pending++;
643 } else {
644 errno = EINVAL;
645 return error("PeekNamedPipe failed,"
646 " GetLastError: %u", err);
648 } else if (avail) {
649 ufds[i].revents = POLLIN;
650 pending++;
651 } else
652 ufds[i].revents = 0;
654 if (!pending) {
655 /* The only times that we spin here is when the process
656 * that is connected through the pipes is waiting for
657 * its own input data to become available. But since
658 * the process (pack-objects) is itself CPU intensive,
659 * it will happily pick up the time slice that we are
660 * relinquishing here.
662 Sleep(0);
663 goto repeat;
665 return 0;
668 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
670 /* gmtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
671 memcpy(result, gmtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
672 return result;
675 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
677 /* localtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
678 memcpy(result, localtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
679 return result;
682 #undef getcwd
683 char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len)
685 int i;
686 char *ret = getcwd(pointer, len);
687 if (!ret)
688 return ret;
689 for (i = 0; pointer[i]; i++)
690 if (pointer[i] == '\\')
691 pointer[i] = '/';
692 return ret;
695 #undef getenv
696 char *mingw_getenv(const char *name)
698 char *result = getenv(name);
699 if (!result) {
700 if (!strcmp(name, "TMPDIR")) {
701 /* on Windows it is TMP and TEMP */
702 result = getenv("TMP");
703 if (!result)
704 result = getenv("TEMP");
705 } else if (!strcmp(name, "TERM")) {
706 /* simulate TERM to enable auto-color (see color.c) */
707 result = "winansi";
710 return result;
714 * See http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft(vs.71).aspx
715 * (Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments)
717 static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg)
719 /* count chars to quote */
720 int len = 0, n = 0;
721 int force_quotes = 0;
722 char *q, *d;
723 const char *p = arg;
724 if (!*p) force_quotes = 1;
725 while (*p) {
726 if (isspace(*p) || *p == '*' || *p == '?' || *p == '{' || *p == '\'')
727 force_quotes = 1;
728 else if (*p == '"')
729 n++;
730 else if (*p == '\\') {
731 int count = 0;
732 while (*p == '\\') {
733 count++;
734 p++;
735 len++;
737 if (*p == '"')
738 n += count*2 + 1;
739 continue;
741 len++;
742 p++;
744 if (!force_quotes && n == 0)
745 return arg;
747 /* insert \ where necessary */
748 d = q = xmalloc(len+n+3);
749 *d++ = '"';
750 while (*arg) {
751 if (*arg == '"')
752 *d++ = '\\';
753 else if (*arg == '\\') {
754 int count = 0;
755 while (*arg == '\\') {
756 count++;
757 *d++ = *arg++;
759 if (*arg == '"') {
760 while (count-- > 0)
761 *d++ = '\\';
762 *d++ = '\\';
765 *d++ = *arg++;
767 *d++ = '"';
768 *d++ = 0;
769 return q;
772 static const char *parse_interpreter(const char *cmd)
774 static char buf[100];
775 char *p, *opt;
776 int n, fd;
778 /* don't even try a .exe */
779 n = strlen(cmd);
780 if (n >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+n-4, ".exe"))
781 return NULL;
783 fd = open(cmd, O_RDONLY);
784 if (fd < 0)
785 return NULL;
786 n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
787 close(fd);
788 if (n < 4) /* at least '#!/x' and not error */
789 return NULL;
791 if (buf[0] != '#' || buf[1] != '!')
792 return NULL;
793 buf[n] = '\0';
794 p = buf + strcspn(buf, "\r\n");
795 if (!*p)
796 return NULL;
798 *p = '\0';
799 if (!(p = strrchr(buf+2, '/')) && !(p = strrchr(buf+2, '\\')))
800 return NULL;
801 /* strip options */
802 if ((opt = strchr(p+1, ' ')))
803 *opt = '\0';
804 return p+1;
808 * Splits the PATH into parts.
810 static char **get_path_split(void)
812 char *p, **path, *envpath = getenv("PATH");
813 int i, n = 0;
815 if (!envpath || !*envpath)
816 return NULL;
818 envpath = xstrdup(envpath);
819 p = envpath;
820 while (p) {
821 char *dir = p;
822 p = strchr(p, ';');
823 if (p) *p++ = '\0';
824 if (*dir) { /* not earlier, catches series of ; */
825 ++n;
828 if (!n)
829 return NULL;
831 path = xmalloc((n+1)*sizeof(char *));
832 p = envpath;
833 i = 0;
834 do {
835 if (*p)
836 path[i++] = xstrdup(p);
837 p = p+strlen(p)+1;
838 } while (i < n);
839 path[i] = NULL;
841 free(envpath);
843 return path;
846 static void free_path_split(char **path)
848 char **p = path;
850 if (!path)
851 return;
853 while (*p)
854 free(*p++);
855 free(path);
859 * exe_only means that we only want to detect .exe files, but not scripts
860 * (which do not have an extension)
862 static char *lookup_prog(const char *dir, const char *cmd, int isexe, int exe_only)
864 char path[MAX_PATH];
865 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.exe", dir, cmd);
867 if (!isexe && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
868 return xstrdup(path);
869 path[strlen(path)-4] = '\0';
870 if ((!exe_only || isexe) && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
871 if (!(GetFileAttributes(path) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
872 return xstrdup(path);
873 return NULL;
877 * Determines the absolute path of cmd using the the split path in path.
878 * If cmd contains a slash or backslash, no lookup is performed.
880 static char *path_lookup(const char *cmd, char **path, int exe_only)
882 char *prog = NULL;
883 int len = strlen(cmd);
884 int isexe = len >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+len-4, ".exe");
886 if (strchr(cmd, '/') || strchr(cmd, '\\'))
887 prog = xstrdup(cmd);
889 while (!prog && *path)
890 prog = lookup_prog(*path++, cmd, isexe, exe_only);
892 return prog;
895 static int env_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
897 char *const *ea = a;
898 char *const *eb = b;
899 return strcasecmp(*ea, *eb);
902 static pid_t mingw_spawnve_fd(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
903 const char *dir,
904 int prepend_cmd, int fhin, int fhout, int fherr)
906 STARTUPINFO si;
907 PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
908 struct strbuf envblk, args;
909 unsigned flags;
910 BOOL ret;
912 /* Determine whether or not we are associated to a console */
913 HANDLE cons = CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE,
914 FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
915 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
916 if (cons == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
917 /* There is no console associated with this process.
918 * Since the child is a console process, Windows
919 * would normally create a console window. But
920 * since we'll be redirecting std streams, we do
921 * not need the console.
922 * It is necessary to use DETACHED_PROCESS
923 * instead of CREATE_NO_WINDOW to make ssh
924 * recognize that it has no console.
926 flags = DETACHED_PROCESS;
927 } else {
928 /* There is already a console. If we specified
929 * DETACHED_PROCESS here, too, Windows would
930 * disassociate the child from the console.
931 * The same is true for CREATE_NO_WINDOW.
932 * Go figure!
934 flags = 0;
935 CloseHandle(cons);
937 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
938 si.cb = sizeof(si);
939 si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
940 si.hStdInput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhin);
941 si.hStdOutput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhout);
942 si.hStdError = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fherr);
944 /* concatenate argv, quoting args as we go */
945 strbuf_init(&args, 0);
946 if (prepend_cmd) {
947 char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(cmd);
948 strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
949 if (quoted != cmd)
950 free(quoted);
952 for (; *argv; argv++) {
953 char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(*argv);
954 if (*args.buf)
955 strbuf_addch(&args, ' ');
956 strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
957 if (quoted != *argv)
958 free(quoted);
961 if (env) {
962 int count = 0;
963 char **e, **sorted_env;
965 for (e = env; *e; e++)
966 count++;
968 /* environment must be sorted */
969 sorted_env = xmalloc(sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
970 memcpy(sorted_env, env, sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
971 qsort(sorted_env, count, sizeof(*sorted_env), env_compare);
973 strbuf_init(&envblk, 0);
974 for (e = sorted_env; *e; e++) {
975 strbuf_addstr(&envblk, *e);
976 strbuf_addch(&envblk, '\0');
978 free(sorted_env);
981 memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
982 ret = CreateProcess(cmd, args.buf, NULL, NULL, TRUE, flags,
983 env ? envblk.buf : NULL, dir, &si, &pi);
985 if (env)
986 strbuf_release(&envblk);
987 strbuf_release(&args);
989 if (!ret) {
990 errno = ENOENT;
991 return -1;
993 CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
994 return (pid_t)pi.hProcess;
997 static pid_t mingw_spawnve(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
998 int prepend_cmd)
1000 return mingw_spawnve_fd(cmd, argv, env, NULL, prepend_cmd, 0, 1, 2);
1003 pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
1004 const char *dir,
1005 int fhin, int fhout, int fherr)
1007 pid_t pid;
1008 char **path = get_path_split();
1009 char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
1011 if (!prog) {
1012 errno = ENOENT;
1013 pid = -1;
1015 else {
1016 const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(prog);
1018 if (interpr) {
1019 const char *argv0 = argv[0];
1020 char *iprog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
1021 argv[0] = prog;
1022 if (!iprog) {
1023 errno = ENOENT;
1024 pid = -1;
1026 else {
1027 pid = mingw_spawnve_fd(iprog, argv, env, dir, 1,
1028 fhin, fhout, fherr);
1029 free(iprog);
1031 argv[0] = argv0;
1033 else
1034 pid = mingw_spawnve_fd(prog, argv, env, dir, 0,
1035 fhin, fhout, fherr);
1036 free(prog);
1038 free_path_split(path);
1039 return pid;
1042 static int try_shell_exec(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char **env)
1044 const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(cmd);
1045 char **path;
1046 char *prog;
1047 int pid = 0;
1049 if (!interpr)
1050 return 0;
1051 path = get_path_split();
1052 prog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
1053 if (prog) {
1054 int argc = 0;
1055 const char **argv2;
1056 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
1057 argv2 = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (argc+1));
1058 argv2[0] = (char *)cmd; /* full path to the script file */
1059 memcpy(&argv2[1], &argv[1], sizeof(*argv) * argc);
1060 pid = mingw_spawnve(prog, argv2, env, 1);
1061 if (pid >= 0) {
1062 int status;
1063 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
1064 status = 255;
1065 exit(status);
1067 pid = 1; /* indicate that we tried but failed */
1068 free(prog);
1069 free(argv2);
1071 free_path_split(path);
1072 return pid;
1075 static void mingw_execve(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char *const *env)
1077 /* check if git_command is a shell script */
1078 if (!try_shell_exec(cmd, argv, (char **)env)) {
1079 int pid, status;
1081 pid = mingw_spawnve(cmd, (const char **)argv, (char **)env, 0);
1082 if (pid < 0)
1083 return;
1084 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
1085 status = 255;
1086 exit(status);
1090 void mingw_execvp(const char *cmd, char *const *argv)
1092 char **path = get_path_split();
1093 char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
1095 if (prog) {
1096 mingw_execve(prog, argv, environ);
1097 free(prog);
1098 } else
1099 errno = ENOENT;
1101 free_path_split(path);
1104 static char **copy_environ(void)
1106 char **env;
1107 int i = 0;
1108 while (environ[i])
1109 i++;
1110 env = xmalloc((i+1)*sizeof(*env));
1111 for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
1112 env[i] = xstrdup(environ[i]);
1113 env[i] = NULL;
1114 return env;
1117 void free_environ(char **env)
1119 int i;
1120 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1121 free(env[i]);
1122 free(env);
1125 static int lookup_env(char **env, const char *name, size_t nmln)
1127 int i;
1129 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) {
1130 if (0 == strncmp(env[i], name, nmln)
1131 && '=' == env[i][nmln])
1132 /* matches */
1133 return i;
1135 return -1;
1139 * If name contains '=', then sets the variable, otherwise it unsets it
1141 static char **env_setenv(char **env, const char *name)
1143 char *eq = strchrnul(name, '=');
1144 int i = lookup_env(env, name, eq-name);
1146 if (i < 0) {
1147 if (*eq) {
1148 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1150 env = xrealloc(env, (i+2)*sizeof(*env));
1151 env[i] = xstrdup(name);
1152 env[i+1] = NULL;
1155 else {
1156 free(env[i]);
1157 if (*eq)
1158 env[i] = xstrdup(name);
1159 else
1160 for (; env[i]; i++)
1161 env[i] = env[i+1];
1163 return env;
1167 * Copies global environ and adjusts variables as specified by vars.
1169 char **make_augmented_environ(const char *const *vars)
1171 char **env = copy_environ();
1173 while (*vars)
1174 env = env_setenv(env, *vars++);
1175 return env;
1179 * Note, this isn't a complete replacement for getaddrinfo. It assumes
1180 * that service contains a numerical port, or that it it is null. It
1181 * does a simple search using gethostbyname, and returns one IPv4 host
1182 * if one was found.
1184 static int WSAAPI getaddrinfo_stub(const char *node, const char *service,
1185 const struct addrinfo *hints,
1186 struct addrinfo **res)
1188 struct hostent *h = gethostbyname(node);
1189 struct addrinfo *ai;
1190 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1192 if (!h)
1193 return WSAGetLastError();
1195 ai = xmalloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
1196 *res = ai;
1197 ai->ai_flags = 0;
1198 ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
1199 ai->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
1200 switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
1201 case SOCK_STREAM:
1202 ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1203 break;
1204 case SOCK_DGRAM:
1205 ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
1206 break;
1207 default:
1208 ai->ai_protocol = 0;
1209 break;
1211 ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1212 ai->ai_canonname = strdup(h->h_name);
1214 sin = xmalloc(ai->ai_addrlen);
1215 memset(sin, 0, ai->ai_addrlen);
1216 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1217 if (service)
1218 sin->sin_port = htons(atoi(service));
1219 sin->sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *)h->h_addr;
1220 ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sin;
1221 ai->ai_next = 0;
1222 return 0;
1225 static void WSAAPI freeaddrinfo_stub(struct addrinfo *res)
1227 free(res->ai_canonname);
1228 free(res->ai_addr);
1229 free(res);
1232 static int WSAAPI getnameinfo_stub(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
1233 char *host, DWORD hostlen,
1234 char *serv, DWORD servlen, int flags)
1236 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
1237 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
1238 return EAI_FAMILY;
1239 if (!host && !serv)
1240 return EAI_NONAME;
1242 if (host && hostlen > 0) {
1243 struct hostent *ent = NULL;
1244 if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICHOST))
1245 ent = gethostbyaddr((const char *)&sin->sin_addr,
1246 sizeof(sin->sin_addr), AF_INET);
1248 if (ent)
1249 snprintf(host, hostlen, "%s", ent->h_name);
1250 else if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD)
1251 return EAI_NONAME;
1252 else
1253 snprintf(host, hostlen, "%s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
1256 if (serv && servlen > 0) {
1257 struct servent *ent = NULL;
1258 if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICSERV))
1259 ent = getservbyport(sin->sin_port,
1260 flags & NI_DGRAM ? "udp" : "tcp");
1262 if (ent)
1263 snprintf(serv, servlen, "%s", ent->s_name);
1264 else
1265 snprintf(serv, servlen, "%d", ntohs(sin->sin_port));
1268 return 0;
1271 static HMODULE ipv6_dll = NULL;
1272 static void (WSAAPI *ipv6_freeaddrinfo)(struct addrinfo *res);
1273 static int (WSAAPI *ipv6_getaddrinfo)(const char *node, const char *service,
1274 const struct addrinfo *hints,
1275 struct addrinfo **res);
1276 static int (WSAAPI *ipv6_getnameinfo)(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
1277 char *host, DWORD hostlen,
1278 char *serv, DWORD servlen, int flags);
1280 * gai_strerror is an inline function in the ws2tcpip.h header, so we
1281 * don't need to try to load that one dynamically.
1284 static void socket_cleanup(void)
1286 WSACleanup();
1287 if (ipv6_dll)
1288 FreeLibrary(ipv6_dll);
1289 ipv6_dll = NULL;
1290 ipv6_freeaddrinfo = freeaddrinfo_stub;
1291 ipv6_getaddrinfo = getaddrinfo_stub;
1292 ipv6_getnameinfo = getnameinfo_stub;
1295 static void ensure_socket_initialization(void)
1297 WSADATA wsa;
1298 static int initialized = 0;
1299 const char *libraries[] = { "ws2_32.dll", "wship6.dll", NULL };
1300 const char **name;
1302 if (initialized)
1303 return;
1305 if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa))
1306 die("unable to initialize winsock subsystem, error %d",
1307 WSAGetLastError());
1309 for (name = libraries; *name; name++) {
1310 ipv6_dll = LoadLibrary(*name);
1311 if (!ipv6_dll)
1312 continue;
1314 ipv6_freeaddrinfo = (void (WSAAPI *)(struct addrinfo *))
1315 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "freeaddrinfo");
1316 ipv6_getaddrinfo = (int (WSAAPI *)(const char *, const char *,
1317 const struct addrinfo *,
1318 struct addrinfo **))
1319 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "getaddrinfo");
1320 ipv6_getnameinfo = (int (WSAAPI *)(const struct sockaddr *,
1321 socklen_t, char *, DWORD,
1322 char *, DWORD, int))
1323 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "getnameinfo");
1324 if (!ipv6_freeaddrinfo || !ipv6_getaddrinfo || !ipv6_getnameinfo) {
1325 FreeLibrary(ipv6_dll);
1326 ipv6_dll = NULL;
1327 } else
1328 break;
1330 if (!ipv6_freeaddrinfo || !ipv6_getaddrinfo || !ipv6_getnameinfo) {
1331 ipv6_freeaddrinfo = freeaddrinfo_stub;
1332 ipv6_getaddrinfo = getaddrinfo_stub;
1333 ipv6_getnameinfo = getnameinfo_stub;
1336 atexit(socket_cleanup);
1337 initialized = 1;
1340 #undef gethostbyname
1341 struct hostent *mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host)
1343 ensure_socket_initialization();
1344 return gethostbyname(host);
1347 void mingw_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *res)
1349 ipv6_freeaddrinfo(res);
1352 int mingw_getaddrinfo(const char *node, const char *service,
1353 const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
1355 ensure_socket_initialization();
1356 return ipv6_getaddrinfo(node, service, hints, res);
1359 int mingw_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
1360 char *host, DWORD hostlen, char *serv, DWORD servlen,
1361 int flags)
1363 ensure_socket_initialization();
1364 return ipv6_getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags);
1367 int mingw_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
1369 int sockfd;
1370 SOCKET s = WSASocket(domain, type, protocol, NULL, 0, 0);
1371 if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
1373 * WSAGetLastError() values are regular BSD error codes
1374 * biased by WSABASEERR.
1375 * However, strerror() does not know about networking
1376 * specific errors, which are values beginning at 38 or so.
1377 * Therefore, we choose to leave the biased error code
1378 * in errno so that _if_ someone looks up the code somewhere,
1379 * then it is at least the number that are usually listed.
1381 errno = WSAGetLastError();
1382 return -1;
1384 /* convert into a file descriptor */
1385 if ((sockfd = _open_osfhandle(s, O_RDWR|O_BINARY)) < 0) {
1386 closesocket(s);
1387 return error("unable to make a socket file descriptor: %s",
1388 strerror(errno));
1390 return sockfd;
1393 #undef connect
1394 int mingw_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz)
1396 SOCKET s = (SOCKET)_get_osfhandle(sockfd);
1397 return connect(s, sa, sz);
1400 #undef rename
1401 int mingw_rename(const char *pold, const char *pnew)
1403 DWORD attrs, gle;
1404 int tries = 0;
1407 * Try native rename() first to get errno right.
1408 * It is based on MoveFile(), which cannot overwrite existing files.
1410 if (!rename(pold, pnew))
1411 return 0;
1412 if (errno != EEXIST)
1413 return -1;
1414 repeat:
1415 if (MoveFileEx(pold, pnew, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
1416 return 0;
1417 /* TODO: translate more errors */
1418 gle = GetLastError();
1419 if (gle == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED &&
1420 (attrs = GetFileAttributes(pnew)) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
1421 if (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
1422 errno = EISDIR;
1423 return -1;
1425 if ((attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) &&
1426 SetFileAttributes(pnew, attrs & ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) {
1427 if (MoveFileEx(pold, pnew, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
1428 return 0;
1429 gle = GetLastError();
1430 /* revert file attributes on failure */
1431 SetFileAttributes(pnew, attrs);
1434 if (tries < ARRAY_SIZE(delay) && gle == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
1436 * We assume that some other process had the source or
1437 * destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
1438 * In order to give the other process a higher chance to
1439 * complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
1440 * If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
1442 Sleep(delay[tries]);
1443 tries++;
1444 goto repeat;
1446 if (gle == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED &&
1447 ask_user_yes_no("Rename from '%s' to '%s' failed. "
1448 "Should I try again?", pold, pnew))
1449 goto repeat;
1451 errno = EACCES;
1452 return -1;
1456 * Note that this doesn't return the actual pagesize, but
1457 * the allocation granularity. If future Windows specific git code
1458 * needs the real getpagesize function, we need to find another solution.
1460 int mingw_getpagesize(void)
1462 SYSTEM_INFO si;
1463 GetSystemInfo(&si);
1464 return si.dwAllocationGranularity;
1467 struct passwd *getpwuid(int uid)
1469 static char user_name[100];
1470 static struct passwd p;
1472 DWORD len = sizeof(user_name);
1473 if (!GetUserName(user_name, &len))
1474 return NULL;
1475 p.pw_name = user_name;
1476 p.pw_gecos = "unknown";
1477 p.pw_dir = NULL;
1478 return &p;
1481 static HANDLE timer_event;
1482 static HANDLE timer_thread;
1483 static int timer_interval;
1484 static int one_shot;
1485 static sig_handler_t timer_fn = SIG_DFL;
1487 /* The timer works like this:
1488 * The thread, ticktack(), is a trivial routine that most of the time
1489 * only waits to receive the signal to terminate. The main thread tells
1490 * the thread to terminate by setting the timer_event to the signalled
1491 * state.
1492 * But ticktack() interrupts the wait state after the timer's interval
1493 * length to call the signal handler.
1496 static unsigned __stdcall ticktack(void *dummy)
1498 while (WaitForSingleObject(timer_event, timer_interval) == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
1499 if (timer_fn == SIG_DFL)
1500 die("Alarm");
1501 if (timer_fn != SIG_IGN)
1502 timer_fn(SIGALRM);
1503 if (one_shot)
1504 break;
1506 return 0;
1509 static int start_timer_thread(void)
1511 timer_event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
1512 if (timer_event) {
1513 timer_thread = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, ticktack, NULL, 0, NULL);
1514 if (!timer_thread )
1515 return errno = ENOMEM,
1516 error("cannot start timer thread");
1517 } else
1518 return errno = ENOMEM,
1519 error("cannot allocate resources for timer");
1520 return 0;
1523 static void stop_timer_thread(void)
1525 if (timer_event)
1526 SetEvent(timer_event); /* tell thread to terminate */
1527 if (timer_thread) {
1528 int rc = WaitForSingleObject(timer_thread, 1000);
1529 if (rc == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
1530 error("timer thread did not terminate timely");
1531 else if (rc != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
1532 error("waiting for timer thread failed: %lu",
1533 GetLastError());
1534 CloseHandle(timer_thread);
1536 if (timer_event)
1537 CloseHandle(timer_event);
1538 timer_event = NULL;
1539 timer_thread = NULL;
1542 static inline int is_timeval_eq(const struct timeval *i1, const struct timeval *i2)
1544 return i1->tv_sec == i2->tv_sec && i1->tv_usec == i2->tv_usec;
1547 int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out)
1549 static const struct timeval zero;
1550 static int atexit_done;
1552 if (out != NULL)
1553 return errno = EINVAL,
1554 error("setitimer param 3 != NULL not implemented");
1555 if (!is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero) &&
1556 !is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &in->it_value))
1557 return errno = EINVAL,
1558 error("setitimer: it_interval must be zero or eq it_value");
1560 if (timer_thread)
1561 stop_timer_thread();
1563 if (is_timeval_eq(&in->it_value, &zero) &&
1564 is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero))
1565 return 0;
1567 timer_interval = in->it_value.tv_sec * 1000 + in->it_value.tv_usec / 1000;
1568 one_shot = is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero);
1569 if (!atexit_done) {
1570 atexit(stop_timer_thread);
1571 atexit_done = 1;
1573 return start_timer_thread();
1576 int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out)
1578 if (sig != SIGALRM)
1579 return errno = EINVAL,
1580 error("sigaction only implemented for SIGALRM");
1581 if (out != NULL)
1582 return errno = EINVAL,
1583 error("sigaction: param 3 != NULL not implemented");
1585 timer_fn = in->sa_handler;
1586 return 0;
1589 #undef signal
1590 sig_handler_t mingw_signal(int sig, sig_handler_t handler)
1592 sig_handler_t old = timer_fn;
1593 if (sig != SIGALRM)
1594 return signal(sig, handler);
1595 timer_fn = handler;
1596 return old;
1599 static const char *make_backslash_path(const char *path)
1601 static char buf[PATH_MAX + 1];
1602 char *c;
1604 if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX)
1605 die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path);
1607 for (c = buf; *c; c++) {
1608 if (*c == '/')
1609 *c = '\\';
1611 return buf;
1614 void mingw_open_html(const char *unixpath)
1616 const char *htmlpath = make_backslash_path(unixpath);
1617 typedef HINSTANCE (WINAPI *T)(HWND, const char *,
1618 const char *, const char *, const char *, INT);
1619 T ShellExecute;
1620 HMODULE shell32;
1621 int r;
1623 shell32 = LoadLibrary("shell32.dll");
1624 if (!shell32)
1625 die("cannot load shell32.dll");
1626 ShellExecute = (T)GetProcAddress(shell32, "ShellExecuteA");
1627 if (!ShellExecute)
1628 die("cannot run browser");
1630 printf("Launching default browser to display HTML ...\n");
1631 r = (int)ShellExecute(NULL, "open", htmlpath, NULL, "\\", SW_SHOWNORMAL);
1632 FreeLibrary(shell32);
1633 /* see the MSDN documentation referring to the result codes here */
1634 if (r <= 32) {
1635 die("failed to launch browser for %.*s", MAX_PATH, unixpath);
1639 int link(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath)
1641 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *T)(const char*, const char*, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
1642 static T create_hard_link = NULL;
1643 if (!create_hard_link) {
1644 create_hard_link = (T) GetProcAddress(
1645 GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll"), "CreateHardLinkA");
1646 if (!create_hard_link)
1647 create_hard_link = (T)-1;
1649 if (create_hard_link == (T)-1) {
1650 errno = ENOSYS;
1651 return -1;
1653 if (!create_hard_link(newpath, oldpath, NULL)) {
1654 errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
1655 return -1;
1657 return 0;
1660 char *getpass(const char *prompt)
1662 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1664 fputs(prompt, stderr);
1665 for (;;) {
1666 char c = _getch();
1667 if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
1668 break;
1669 strbuf_addch(&buf, c);
1671 fputs("\n", stderr);
1672 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1675 #ifndef NO_MINGW_REPLACE_READDIR
1676 /* MinGW readdir implementation to avoid extra lstats for Git */
1677 struct mingw_DIR
1679 struct _finddata_t dd_dta; /* disk transfer area for this dir */
1680 struct mingw_dirent dd_dir; /* Our own implementation, including d_type */
1681 long dd_handle; /* _findnext handle */
1682 int dd_stat; /* 0 = next entry to read is first entry, -1 = off the end, positive = 0 based index of next entry */
1683 char dd_name[1]; /* given path for dir with search pattern (struct is extended) */
1686 struct dirent *mingw_readdir(DIR *dir)
1688 WIN32_FIND_DATAA buf;
1689 HANDLE handle;
1690 struct mingw_DIR *mdir = (struct mingw_DIR*)dir;
1692 if (!dir->dd_handle) {
1693 errno = EBADF; /* No set_errno for mingw */
1694 return NULL;
1697 if (dir->dd_handle == (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && dir->dd_stat == 0)
1699 DWORD lasterr;
1700 handle = FindFirstFileA(dir->dd_name, &buf);
1701 lasterr = GetLastError();
1702 dir->dd_handle = (long)handle;
1703 if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && (lasterr != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)) {
1704 errno = err_win_to_posix(lasterr);
1705 return NULL;
1707 } else if (dir->dd_handle == (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1708 return NULL;
1709 } else if (!FindNextFileA((HANDLE)dir->dd_handle, &buf)) {
1710 DWORD lasterr = GetLastError();
1711 FindClose((HANDLE)dir->dd_handle);
1712 dir->dd_handle = (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1713 /* POSIX says you shouldn't set errno when readdir can't
1714 find any more files; so, if another error we leave it set. */
1715 if (lasterr != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)
1716 errno = err_win_to_posix(lasterr);
1717 return NULL;
1720 /* We get here if `buf' contains valid data. */
1721 strcpy(dir->dd_dir.d_name, buf.cFileName);
1722 ++dir->dd_stat;
1724 /* Set file type, based on WIN32_FIND_DATA */
1725 mdir->dd_dir.d_type = 0;
1726 if (buf.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
1727 mdir->dd_dir.d_type |= DT_DIR;
1728 else
1729 mdir->dd_dir.d_type |= DT_REG;
1731 return (struct dirent*)&dir->dd_dir;
1733 #endif // !NO_MINGW_REPLACE_READDIR
1735 const char *get_windows_home_directory()
1737 static const char *home_directory = NULL;
1738 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1740 if (home_directory)
1741 return home_directory;
1743 home_directory = getenv("HOME");
1744 if (home_directory && *home_directory)
1745 return home_directory;
1747 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", getenv("HOMEDRIVE"), getenv("HOMEPATH"));
1748 home_directory = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1750 return home_directory;
1753 int mingw_offset_1st_component(const char *path)
1755 int offset = 0;
1756 if (has_dos_drive_prefix(path))
1757 offset = 2;
1759 /* unc paths */
1760 else if (is_dir_sep(path[0]) && is_dir_sep(path[1])) {
1762 /* skip server name */
1763 char *pos = strpbrk(path + 2, "\\/");
1764 if (!pos)
1765 return 0; /* Error: malformed unc path */
1767 do {
1768 pos++;
1769 } while (*pos && !is_dir_sep(*pos));
1771 offset = pos - path;
1774 return offset + is_dir_sep(path[offset]);