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[git/mingw.git] / dir.c
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1 /*
2 * This handles recursive filename detection with exclude
3 * files, index knowledge etc..
5 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005-2006
6 * Junio Hamano, 2005-2006
7 */
8 #include "cache.h"
9 #include "dir.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
12 struct path_simplify {
13 int len;
14 const char *path;
17 static int read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len,
18 int check_only, const struct path_simplify *simplify);
19 static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len);
21 /* helper string functions with support for the ignore_case flag */
22 int strcmp_icase(const char *a, const char *b)
24 return ignore_case ? strcasecmp(a, b) : strcmp(a, b);
27 int strncmp_icase(const char *a, const char *b, size_t count)
29 return ignore_case ? strncasecmp(a, b, count) : strncmp(a, b, count);
32 int fnmatch_icase(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
34 return fnmatch(pattern, string, flags | (ignore_case ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0));
37 static size_t common_prefix_len(const char **pathspec)
39 const char *n, *first;
40 size_t max = 0;
42 if (!pathspec)
43 return max;
45 first = *pathspec;
46 while ((n = *pathspec++)) {
47 size_t i, len = 0;
48 for (i = 0; first == n || i < max; i++) {
49 char c = n[i];
50 if (!c || c != first[i] || is_glob_special(c))
51 break;
52 if (c == '/')
53 len = i + 1;
55 if (first == n || len < max) {
56 max = len;
57 if (!max)
58 break;
61 return max;
65 * Returns a copy of the longest leading path common among all
66 * pathspecs.
68 char *common_prefix(const char **pathspec)
70 unsigned long len = common_prefix_len(pathspec);
72 return len ? xmemdupz(*pathspec, len) : NULL;
75 int fill_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char **pathspec)
77 size_t len;
80 * Calculate common prefix for the pathspec, and
81 * use that to optimize the directory walk
83 len = common_prefix_len(pathspec);
85 /* Read the directory and prune it */
86 read_directory(dir, pathspec ? *pathspec : "", len, pathspec);
87 return len;
90 int within_depth(const char *name, int namelen,
91 int depth, int max_depth)
93 const char *cp = name, *cpe = name + namelen;
95 while (cp < cpe) {
96 if (*cp++ != '/')
97 continue;
98 depth++;
99 if (depth > max_depth)
100 return 0;
102 return 1;
106 * Does 'match' match the given name?
107 * A match is found if
109 * (1) the 'match' string is leading directory of 'name', or
110 * (2) the 'match' string is a wildcard and matches 'name', or
111 * (3) the 'match' string is exactly the same as 'name'.
113 * and the return value tells which case it was.
115 * It returns 0 when there is no match.
117 static int match_one(const char *match, const char *name, int namelen)
119 int matchlen;
121 /* If the match was just the prefix, we matched */
122 if (!*match)
123 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
125 if (ignore_case) {
126 for (;;) {
127 unsigned char c1 = tolower(*match);
128 unsigned char c2 = tolower(*name);
129 if (c1 == '\0' || is_glob_special(c1))
130 break;
131 if (c1 != c2)
132 return 0;
133 match++;
134 name++;
135 namelen--;
137 } else {
138 for (;;) {
139 unsigned char c1 = *match;
140 unsigned char c2 = *name;
141 if (c1 == '\0' || is_glob_special(c1))
142 break;
143 if (c1 != c2)
144 return 0;
145 match++;
146 name++;
147 namelen--;
153 * If we don't match the matchstring exactly,
154 * we need to match by fnmatch
156 matchlen = strlen(match);
157 if (strncmp_icase(match, name, matchlen))
158 return !fnmatch_icase(match, name, 0) ? MATCHED_FNMATCH : 0;
160 if (namelen == matchlen)
161 return MATCHED_EXACTLY;
162 if (match[matchlen-1] == '/' || name[matchlen] == '/')
163 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
164 return 0;
168 * Given a name and a list of pathspecs, see if the name matches
169 * any of the pathspecs. The caller is also interested in seeing
170 * all pathspec matches some names it calls this function with
171 * (otherwise the user could have mistyped the unmatched pathspec),
172 * and a mark is left in seen[] array for pathspec element that
173 * actually matched anything.
175 int match_pathspec(const char **pathspec, const char *name, int namelen,
176 int prefix, char *seen)
178 int i, retval = 0;
180 if (!pathspec)
181 return 1;
183 name += prefix;
184 namelen -= prefix;
186 for (i = 0; pathspec[i] != NULL; i++) {
187 int how;
188 const char *match = pathspec[i] + prefix;
189 if (seen && seen[i] == MATCHED_EXACTLY)
190 continue;
191 how = match_one(match, name, namelen);
192 if (how) {
193 if (retval < how)
194 retval = how;
195 if (seen && seen[i] < how)
196 seen[i] = how;
199 return retval;
203 * Does 'match' match the given name?
204 * A match is found if
206 * (1) the 'match' string is leading directory of 'name', or
207 * (2) the 'match' string is a wildcard and matches 'name', or
208 * (3) the 'match' string is exactly the same as 'name'.
210 * and the return value tells which case it was.
212 * It returns 0 when there is no match.
214 static int match_pathspec_item(const struct pathspec_item *item, int prefix,
215 const char *name, int namelen)
217 /* name/namelen has prefix cut off by caller */
218 const char *match = item->match + prefix;
219 int matchlen = item->len - prefix;
221 /* If the match was just the prefix, we matched */
222 if (!*match)
223 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
225 if (matchlen <= namelen && !strncmp(match, name, matchlen)) {
226 if (matchlen == namelen)
227 return MATCHED_EXACTLY;
229 if (match[matchlen-1] == '/' || name[matchlen] == '/')
230 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
233 if (item->use_wildcard && !fnmatch(match, name, 0))
234 return MATCHED_FNMATCH;
236 return 0;
240 * Given a name and a list of pathspecs, see if the name matches
241 * any of the pathspecs. The caller is also interested in seeing
242 * all pathspec matches some names it calls this function with
243 * (otherwise the user could have mistyped the unmatched pathspec),
244 * and a mark is left in seen[] array for pathspec element that
245 * actually matched anything.
247 int match_pathspec_depth(const struct pathspec *ps,
248 const char *name, int namelen,
249 int prefix, char *seen)
251 int i, retval = 0;
253 if (!ps->nr) {
254 if (!ps->recursive || ps->max_depth == -1)
255 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
257 if (within_depth(name, namelen, 0, ps->max_depth))
258 return MATCHED_EXACTLY;
259 else
260 return 0;
263 name += prefix;
264 namelen -= prefix;
266 for (i = ps->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
267 int how;
268 if (seen && seen[i] == MATCHED_EXACTLY)
269 continue;
270 how = match_pathspec_item(ps->items+i, prefix, name, namelen);
271 if (ps->recursive && ps->max_depth != -1 &&
272 how && how != MATCHED_FNMATCH) {
273 int len = ps->items[i].len;
274 if (name[len] == '/')
275 len++;
276 if (within_depth(name+len, namelen-len, 0, ps->max_depth))
277 how = MATCHED_EXACTLY;
278 else
279 how = 0;
281 if (how) {
282 if (retval < how)
283 retval = how;
284 if (seen && seen[i] < how)
285 seen[i] = how;
288 return retval;
292 * Return the length of the "simple" part of a path match limiter.
294 static int simple_length(const char *match)
296 int len = -1;
298 for (;;) {
299 unsigned char c = *match++;
300 len++;
301 if (c == '\0' || is_glob_special(c))
302 return len;
306 static int no_wildcard(const char *string)
308 return string[simple_length(string)] == '\0';
311 void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
312 int baselen, struct exclude_list *which)
314 struct exclude *x;
315 size_t len;
316 int to_exclude = 1;
317 int flags = 0;
319 if (*string == '!') {
320 to_exclude = 0;
321 string++;
323 len = strlen(string);
324 if (len && string[len - 1] == '/') {
325 char *s;
326 x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x) + len);
327 s = (char *)(x+1);
328 memcpy(s, string, len - 1);
329 s[len - 1] = '\0';
330 string = s;
331 x->pattern = s;
332 flags = EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR;
333 } else {
334 x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x));
335 x->pattern = string;
337 x->to_exclude = to_exclude;
338 x->patternlen = strlen(string);
339 x->base = base;
340 x->baselen = baselen;
341 x->flags = flags;
342 if (!strchr(string, '/'))
343 x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_NODIR;
344 x->nowildcardlen = simple_length(string);
345 if (*string == '*' && no_wildcard(string+1))
346 x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH;
347 ALLOC_GROW(which->excludes, which->nr + 1, which->alloc);
348 which->excludes[which->nr++] = x;
351 static void *read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const char *path, size_t *size)
353 int pos, len;
354 unsigned long sz;
355 enum object_type type;
356 void *data;
357 struct index_state *istate = &the_index;
359 len = strlen(path);
360 pos = index_name_pos(istate, path, len);
361 if (pos < 0)
362 return NULL;
363 if (!ce_skip_worktree(istate->cache[pos]))
364 return NULL;
365 data = read_sha1_file(istate->cache[pos]->sha1, &type, &sz);
366 if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
367 free(data);
368 return NULL;
370 *size = xsize_t(sz);
371 return data;
374 void free_excludes(struct exclude_list *el)
376 int i;
378 for (i = 0; i < el->nr; i++)
379 free(el->excludes[i]);
380 free(el->excludes);
382 el->nr = 0;
383 el->excludes = NULL;
386 int add_excludes_from_file_to_list(const char *fname,
387 const char *base,
388 int baselen,
389 char **buf_p,
390 struct exclude_list *which,
391 int check_index)
393 struct stat st;
394 int fd, i;
395 size_t size = 0;
396 char *buf, *entry;
398 fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
399 if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
400 if (errno != ENOENT)
401 warn_on_inaccessible(fname);
402 if (0 <= fd)
403 close(fd);
404 if (!check_index ||
405 (buf = read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(fname, &size)) == NULL)
406 return -1;
407 if (size == 0) {
408 free(buf);
409 return 0;
411 if (buf[size-1] != '\n') {
412 buf = xrealloc(buf, size+1);
413 buf[size++] = '\n';
416 else {
417 size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
418 if (size == 0) {
419 close(fd);
420 return 0;
422 buf = xmalloc(size+1);
423 if (read_in_full(fd, buf, size) != size) {
424 free(buf);
425 close(fd);
426 return -1;
428 buf[size++] = '\n';
429 close(fd);
432 if (buf_p)
433 *buf_p = buf;
434 entry = buf;
435 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
436 if (buf[i] == '\n') {
437 if (entry != buf + i && entry[0] != '#') {
438 buf[i - (i && buf[i-1] == '\r')] = 0;
439 add_exclude(entry, base, baselen, which);
441 entry = buf + i + 1;
444 return 0;
447 void add_excludes_from_file(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *fname)
449 if (add_excludes_from_file_to_list(fname, "", 0, NULL,
450 &dir->exclude_list[EXC_FILE], 0) < 0)
451 die("cannot use %s as an exclude file", fname);
454 static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen)
456 struct exclude_list *el;
457 struct exclude_stack *stk = NULL;
458 int current;
460 if ((!dir->exclude_per_dir) ||
461 (baselen + strlen(dir->exclude_per_dir) >= PATH_MAX))
462 return; /* too long a path -- ignore */
464 /* Pop the ones that are not the prefix of the path being checked. */
465 el = &dir->exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
466 while ((stk = dir->exclude_stack) != NULL) {
467 if (stk->baselen <= baselen &&
468 !strncmp(dir->basebuf, base, stk->baselen))
469 break;
470 dir->exclude_stack = stk->prev;
471 while (stk->exclude_ix < el->nr)
472 free(el->excludes[--el->nr]);
473 free(stk->filebuf);
474 free(stk);
477 /* Read from the parent directories and push them down. */
478 current = stk ? stk->baselen : -1;
479 while (current < baselen) {
480 struct exclude_stack *stk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*stk));
481 const char *cp;
483 if (current < 0) {
484 cp = base;
485 current = 0;
487 else {
488 cp = strchr(base + current + 1, '/');
489 if (!cp)
490 die("oops in prep_exclude");
491 cp++;
493 stk->prev = dir->exclude_stack;
494 stk->baselen = cp - base;
495 stk->exclude_ix = el->nr;
496 memcpy(dir->basebuf + current, base + current,
497 stk->baselen - current);
498 strcpy(dir->basebuf + stk->baselen, dir->exclude_per_dir);
499 add_excludes_from_file_to_list(dir->basebuf,
500 dir->basebuf, stk->baselen,
501 &stk->filebuf, el, 1);
502 dir->exclude_stack = stk;
503 current = stk->baselen;
505 dir->basebuf[baselen] = '\0';
508 /* Scan the list and let the last match determine the fate.
509 * Return 1 for exclude, 0 for include and -1 for undecided.
511 int excluded_from_list(const char *pathname,
512 int pathlen, const char *basename, int *dtype,
513 struct exclude_list *el)
515 int i;
517 if (!el->nr)
518 return -1; /* undefined */
520 for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) {
521 struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i];
522 const char *name, *exclude = x->pattern;
523 int to_exclude = x->to_exclude;
524 int namelen, prefix = x->nowildcardlen;
526 if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) {
527 if (*dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
528 *dtype = get_dtype(NULL, pathname, pathlen);
529 if (*dtype != DT_DIR)
530 continue;
533 if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NODIR) {
534 /* match basename */
535 if (prefix == x->patternlen) {
536 if (!strcmp_icase(exclude, basename))
537 return to_exclude;
538 } else if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH) {
539 if (x->patternlen - 1 <= pathlen &&
540 !strcmp_icase(exclude + 1, pathname + pathlen - x->patternlen + 1))
541 return to_exclude;
542 } else {
543 if (fnmatch_icase(exclude, basename, 0) == 0)
544 return to_exclude;
546 continue;
549 /* match with FNM_PATHNAME:
550 * exclude has base (baselen long) implicitly in front of it.
552 if (*exclude == '/') {
553 exclude++;
554 prefix--;
557 if (pathlen < x->baselen ||
558 (x->baselen && pathname[x->baselen-1] != '/') ||
559 strncmp_icase(pathname, x->base, x->baselen))
560 continue;
562 namelen = x->baselen ? pathlen - x->baselen : pathlen;
563 name = pathname + pathlen - namelen;
565 /* if the non-wildcard part is longer than the
566 remaining pathname, surely it cannot match */
567 if (prefix > namelen)
568 continue;
570 if (prefix) {
571 if (strncmp_icase(exclude, name, prefix))
572 continue;
573 exclude += prefix;
574 name += prefix;
575 namelen -= prefix;
578 if (!namelen || !fnmatch_icase(exclude, name, FNM_PATHNAME))
579 return to_exclude;
581 return -1; /* undecided */
584 static int excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int *dtype_p)
586 int pathlen = strlen(pathname);
587 int st;
588 const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
589 basename = (basename) ? basename+1 : pathname;
591 prep_exclude(dir, pathname, basename-pathname);
592 for (st = EXC_CMDL; st <= EXC_FILE; st++) {
593 switch (excluded_from_list(pathname, pathlen, basename,
594 dtype_p, &dir->exclude_list[st])) {
595 case 0:
596 return 0;
597 case 1:
598 return 1;
601 return 0;
604 void path_exclude_check_init(struct path_exclude_check *check,
605 struct dir_struct *dir)
607 check->dir = dir;
608 strbuf_init(&check->path, 256);
611 void path_exclude_check_clear(struct path_exclude_check *check)
613 strbuf_release(&check->path);
617 * Is this name excluded? This is for a caller like show_files() that
618 * do not honor directory hierarchy and iterate through paths that are
619 * possibly in an ignored directory.
621 * A path to a directory known to be excluded is left in check->path to
622 * optimize for repeated checks for files in the same excluded directory.
624 int path_excluded(struct path_exclude_check *check,
625 const char *name, int namelen, int *dtype)
627 int i;
628 struct strbuf *path = &check->path;
631 * we allow the caller to pass namelen as an optimization; it
632 * must match the length of the name, as we eventually call
633 * excluded() on the whole name string.
635 if (namelen < 0)
636 namelen = strlen(name);
638 if (path->len &&
639 path->len <= namelen &&
640 !memcmp(name, path->buf, path->len) &&
641 (!name[path->len] || name[path->len] == '/'))
642 return 1;
644 strbuf_setlen(path, 0);
645 for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
646 int ch = name[i];
648 if (ch == '/') {
649 int dt = DT_DIR;
650 if (excluded(check->dir, path->buf, &dt))
651 return 1;
653 strbuf_addch(path, ch);
656 /* An entry in the index; cannot be a directory with subentries */
657 strbuf_setlen(path, 0);
659 return excluded(check->dir, name, dtype);
662 static struct dir_entry *dir_entry_new(const char *pathname, int len)
664 struct dir_entry *ent;
666 ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1);
667 ent->len = len;
668 memcpy(ent->name, pathname, len);
669 ent->name[len] = 0;
670 return ent;
673 static struct dir_entry *dir_add_name(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len)
675 if (cache_name_exists(pathname, len, ignore_case))
676 return NULL;
678 ALLOC_GROW(dir->entries, dir->nr+1, dir->alloc);
679 return dir->entries[dir->nr++] = dir_entry_new(pathname, len);
682 struct dir_entry *dir_add_ignored(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len)
684 if (!cache_name_is_other(pathname, len))
685 return NULL;
687 ALLOC_GROW(dir->ignored, dir->ignored_nr+1, dir->ignored_alloc);
688 return dir->ignored[dir->ignored_nr++] = dir_entry_new(pathname, len);
691 enum exist_status {
692 index_nonexistent = 0,
693 index_directory,
694 index_gitdir
698 * Do not use the alphabetically stored index to look up
699 * the directory name; instead, use the case insensitive
700 * name hash.
702 static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index_icase(const char *dirname, int len)
704 struct cache_entry *ce = index_name_exists(&the_index, dirname, len + 1, ignore_case);
705 unsigned char endchar;
707 if (!ce)
708 return index_nonexistent;
709 endchar = ce->name[len];
712 * The cache_entry structure returned will contain this dirname
713 * and possibly additional path components.
715 if (endchar == '/')
716 return index_directory;
719 * If there are no additional path components, then this cache_entry
720 * represents a submodule. Submodules, despite being directories,
721 * are stored in the cache without a closing slash.
723 if (!endchar && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
724 return index_gitdir;
726 /* This should never be hit, but it exists just in case. */
727 return index_nonexistent;
731 * The index sorts alphabetically by entry name, which
732 * means that a gitlink sorts as '\0' at the end, while
733 * a directory (which is defined not as an entry, but as
734 * the files it contains) will sort with the '/' at the
735 * end.
737 static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index(const char *dirname, int len)
739 int pos;
741 if (ignore_case)
742 return directory_exists_in_index_icase(dirname, len);
744 pos = cache_name_pos(dirname, len);
745 if (pos < 0)
746 pos = -pos-1;
747 while (pos < active_nr) {
748 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos++];
749 unsigned char endchar;
751 if (strncmp(ce->name, dirname, len))
752 break;
753 endchar = ce->name[len];
754 if (endchar > '/')
755 break;
756 if (endchar == '/')
757 return index_directory;
758 if (!endchar && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
759 return index_gitdir;
761 return index_nonexistent;
765 * When we find a directory when traversing the filesystem, we
766 * have three distinct cases:
768 * - ignore it
769 * - see it as a directory
770 * - recurse into it
772 * and which one we choose depends on a combination of existing
773 * git index contents and the flags passed into the directory
774 * traversal routine.
776 * Case 1: If we *already* have entries in the index under that
777 * directory name, we always recurse into the directory to see
778 * all the files.
780 * Case 2: If we *already* have that directory name as a gitlink,
781 * we always continue to see it as a gitlink, regardless of whether
782 * there is an actual git directory there or not (it might not
783 * be checked out as a subproject!)
785 * Case 3: if we didn't have it in the index previously, we
786 * have a few sub-cases:
788 * (a) if "show_other_directories" is true, we show it as
789 * just a directory, unless "hide_empty_directories" is
790 * also true and the directory is empty, in which case
791 * we just ignore it entirely.
792 * (b) if it looks like a git directory, and we don't have
793 * 'no_gitlinks' set we treat it as a gitlink, and show it
794 * as a directory.
795 * (c) otherwise, we recurse into it.
797 enum directory_treatment {
798 show_directory,
799 ignore_directory,
800 recurse_into_directory
803 static enum directory_treatment treat_directory(struct dir_struct *dir,
804 const char *dirname, int len,
805 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
807 /* The "len-1" is to strip the final '/' */
808 switch (directory_exists_in_index(dirname, len-1)) {
809 case index_directory:
810 return recurse_into_directory;
812 case index_gitdir:
813 if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES)
814 return ignore_directory;
815 return show_directory;
817 case index_nonexistent:
818 if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES)
819 break;
820 if (!(dir->flags & DIR_NO_GITLINKS)) {
821 unsigned char sha1[20];
822 if (resolve_gitlink_ref(dirname, "HEAD", sha1) == 0)
823 return show_directory;
825 return recurse_into_directory;
828 /* This is the "show_other_directories" case */
829 if (!(dir->flags & DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES))
830 return show_directory;
831 if (!read_directory_recursive(dir, dirname, len, 1, simplify))
832 return ignore_directory;
833 return show_directory;
837 * This is an inexact early pruning of any recursive directory
838 * reading - if the path cannot possibly be in the pathspec,
839 * return true, and we'll skip it early.
841 static int simplify_away(const char *path, int pathlen, const struct path_simplify *simplify)
843 if (simplify) {
844 for (;;) {
845 const char *match = simplify->path;
846 int len = simplify->len;
848 if (!match)
849 break;
850 if (len > pathlen)
851 len = pathlen;
852 if (!memcmp(path, match, len))
853 return 0;
854 simplify++;
856 return 1;
858 return 0;
862 * This function tells us whether an excluded path matches a
863 * list of "interesting" pathspecs. That is, whether a path matched
864 * by any of the pathspecs could possibly be ignored by excluding
865 * the specified path. This can happen if:
867 * 1. the path is mentioned explicitly in the pathspec
869 * 2. the path is a directory prefix of some element in the
870 * pathspec
872 static int exclude_matches_pathspec(const char *path, int len,
873 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
875 if (simplify) {
876 for (; simplify->path; simplify++) {
877 if (len == simplify->len
878 && !memcmp(path, simplify->path, len))
879 return 1;
880 if (len < simplify->len
881 && simplify->path[len] == '/'
882 && !memcmp(path, simplify->path, len))
883 return 1;
886 return 0;
889 static int get_index_dtype(const char *path, int len)
891 int pos;
892 struct cache_entry *ce;
894 ce = cache_name_exists(path, len, 0);
895 if (ce) {
896 if (!ce_uptodate(ce))
897 return DT_UNKNOWN;
898 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
899 return DT_DIR;
901 * Nobody actually cares about the
902 * difference between DT_LNK and DT_REG
904 return DT_REG;
907 /* Try to look it up as a directory */
908 pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
909 if (pos >= 0)
910 return DT_UNKNOWN;
911 pos = -pos-1;
912 while (pos < active_nr) {
913 ce = active_cache[pos++];
914 if (strncmp(ce->name, path, len))
915 break;
916 if (ce->name[len] > '/')
917 break;
918 if (ce->name[len] < '/')
919 continue;
920 if (!ce_uptodate(ce))
921 break; /* continue? */
922 return DT_DIR;
924 return DT_UNKNOWN;
927 static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len)
929 int dtype = de ? DTYPE(de) : DT_UNKNOWN;
930 struct stat st;
932 if (dtype != DT_UNKNOWN)
933 return dtype;
934 dtype = get_index_dtype(path, len);
935 if (dtype != DT_UNKNOWN)
936 return dtype;
937 if (lstat(path, &st))
938 return dtype;
939 if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
940 return DT_REG;
941 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
942 return DT_DIR;
943 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
944 return DT_LNK;
945 return dtype;
948 enum path_treatment {
949 path_ignored,
950 path_handled,
951 path_recurse
954 static enum path_treatment treat_one_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
955 struct strbuf *path,
956 const struct path_simplify *simplify,
957 int dtype, struct dirent *de)
959 int exclude = excluded(dir, path->buf, &dtype);
960 if (exclude && (dir->flags & DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED)
961 && exclude_matches_pathspec(path->buf, path->len, simplify))
962 dir_add_ignored(dir, path->buf, path->len);
965 * Excluded? If we don't explicitly want to show
966 * ignored files, ignore it
968 if (exclude && !(dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED))
969 return path_ignored;
971 if (dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
972 dtype = get_dtype(de, path->buf, path->len);
975 * Do we want to see just the ignored files?
976 * We still need to recurse into directories,
977 * even if we don't ignore them, since the
978 * directory may contain files that we do..
980 if (!exclude && (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED)) {
981 if (dtype != DT_DIR)
982 return path_ignored;
985 switch (dtype) {
986 default:
987 return path_ignored;
988 case DT_DIR:
989 strbuf_addch(path, '/');
990 switch (treat_directory(dir, path->buf, path->len, simplify)) {
991 case show_directory:
992 if (exclude != !!(dir->flags
993 & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED))
994 return path_ignored;
995 break;
996 case recurse_into_directory:
997 return path_recurse;
998 case ignore_directory:
999 return path_ignored;
1001 break;
1002 case DT_REG:
1003 case DT_LNK:
1004 break;
1006 return path_handled;
1009 static enum path_treatment treat_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
1010 struct dirent *de,
1011 struct strbuf *path,
1012 int baselen,
1013 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
1015 int dtype;
1017 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name) || !strcmp(de->d_name, ".git"))
1018 return path_ignored;
1019 strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
1020 strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
1021 if (simplify_away(path->buf, path->len, simplify))
1022 return path_ignored;
1024 dtype = DTYPE(de);
1025 return treat_one_path(dir, path, simplify, dtype, de);
1029 * Read a directory tree. We currently ignore anything but
1030 * directories, regular files and symlinks. That's because git
1031 * doesn't handle them at all yet. Maybe that will change some
1032 * day.
1034 * Also, we ignore the name ".git" (even if it is not a directory).
1035 * That likely will not change.
1037 static int read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
1038 const char *base, int baselen,
1039 int check_only,
1040 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
1042 DIR *fdir;
1043 int contents = 0;
1044 struct dirent *de;
1045 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
1047 strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
1049 fdir = opendir(path.len ? path.buf : ".");
1050 if (!fdir)
1051 goto out;
1053 while ((de = readdir(fdir)) != NULL) {
1054 switch (treat_path(dir, de, &path, baselen, simplify)) {
1055 case path_recurse:
1056 contents += read_directory_recursive(dir, path.buf,
1057 path.len, 0,
1058 simplify);
1059 continue;
1060 case path_ignored:
1061 continue;
1062 case path_handled:
1063 break;
1065 contents++;
1066 if (check_only)
1067 break;
1068 dir_add_name(dir, path.buf, path.len);
1070 closedir(fdir);
1071 out:
1072 strbuf_release(&path);
1074 return contents;
1077 static int cmp_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
1079 const struct dir_entry *e1 = *(const struct dir_entry **)p1;
1080 const struct dir_entry *e2 = *(const struct dir_entry **)p2;
1082 return cache_name_compare(e1->name, e1->len,
1083 e2->name, e2->len);
1086 static struct path_simplify *create_simplify(const char **pathspec)
1088 int nr, alloc = 0;
1089 struct path_simplify *simplify = NULL;
1091 if (!pathspec)
1092 return NULL;
1094 for (nr = 0 ; ; nr++) {
1095 const char *match;
1096 if (nr >= alloc) {
1097 alloc = alloc_nr(alloc);
1098 simplify = xrealloc(simplify, alloc * sizeof(*simplify));
1100 match = *pathspec++;
1101 if (!match)
1102 break;
1103 simplify[nr].path = match;
1104 simplify[nr].len = simple_length(match);
1106 simplify[nr].path = NULL;
1107 simplify[nr].len = 0;
1108 return simplify;
1111 static void free_simplify(struct path_simplify *simplify)
1113 free(simplify);
1116 static int treat_leading_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
1117 const char *path, int len,
1118 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
1120 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1121 int baselen, rc = 0;
1122 const char *cp;
1124 while (len && path[len - 1] == '/')
1125 len--;
1126 if (!len)
1127 return 1;
1128 baselen = 0;
1129 while (1) {
1130 cp = path + baselen + !!baselen;
1131 cp = memchr(cp, '/', path + len - cp);
1132 if (!cp)
1133 baselen = len;
1134 else
1135 baselen = cp - path;
1136 strbuf_setlen(&sb, 0);
1137 strbuf_add(&sb, path, baselen);
1138 if (!is_directory(sb.buf))
1139 break;
1140 if (simplify_away(sb.buf, sb.len, simplify))
1141 break;
1142 if (treat_one_path(dir, &sb, simplify,
1143 DT_DIR, NULL) == path_ignored)
1144 break; /* do not recurse into it */
1145 if (len <= baselen) {
1146 rc = 1;
1147 break; /* finished checking */
1150 strbuf_release(&sb);
1151 return rc;
1154 int read_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len, const char **pathspec)
1156 struct path_simplify *simplify;
1158 if (has_symlink_leading_path(path, len))
1159 return dir->nr;
1161 simplify = create_simplify(pathspec);
1162 if (!len || treat_leading_path(dir, path, len, simplify))
1163 read_directory_recursive(dir, path, len, 0, simplify);
1164 free_simplify(simplify);
1165 qsort(dir->entries, dir->nr, sizeof(struct dir_entry *), cmp_name);
1166 qsort(dir->ignored, dir->ignored_nr, sizeof(struct dir_entry *), cmp_name);
1167 return dir->nr;
1170 int file_exists(const char *f)
1172 struct stat sb;
1173 return lstat(f, &sb) == 0;
1177 * Given two normalized paths (a trailing slash is ok), if subdir is
1178 * outside dir, return -1. Otherwise return the offset in subdir that
1179 * can be used as relative path to dir.
1181 int dir_inside_of(const char *subdir, const char *dir)
1183 int offset = 0;
1185 assert(dir && subdir && *dir && *subdir);
1187 while (*dir && *subdir && *dir == *subdir) {
1188 dir++;
1189 subdir++;
1190 offset++;
1193 /* hel[p]/me vs hel[l]/yeah */
1194 if (*dir && *subdir)
1195 return -1;
1197 if (!*subdir)
1198 return !*dir ? offset : -1; /* same dir */
1200 /* foo/[b]ar vs foo/[] */
1201 if (is_dir_sep(dir[-1]))
1202 return is_dir_sep(subdir[-1]) ? offset : -1;
1204 /* foo[/]bar vs foo[] */
1205 return is_dir_sep(*subdir) ? offset + 1 : -1;
1208 int is_inside_dir(const char *dir)
1210 char cwd[PATH_MAX];
1211 if (!dir)
1212 return 0;
1213 if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)))
1214 die_errno("can't find the current directory");
1215 return dir_inside_of(cwd, dir) >= 0;
1218 int is_empty_dir(const char *path)
1220 DIR *dir = opendir(path);
1221 struct dirent *e;
1222 int ret = 1;
1224 if (!dir)
1225 return 0;
1227 while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
1228 if (!is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name)) {
1229 ret = 0;
1230 break;
1233 closedir(dir);
1234 return ret;
1237 static int remove_dir_recurse(struct strbuf *path, int flag, int *kept_up)
1239 DIR *dir;
1240 struct dirent *e;
1241 int ret = 0, original_len = path->len, len, kept_down = 0;
1242 int only_empty = (flag & REMOVE_DIR_EMPTY_ONLY);
1243 int keep_toplevel = (flag & REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL);
1244 unsigned char submodule_head[20];
1246 if ((flag & REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_NESTED_GIT) &&
1247 !resolve_gitlink_ref(path->buf, "HEAD", submodule_head)) {
1248 /* Do not descend and nuke a nested git work tree. */
1249 if (kept_up)
1250 *kept_up = 1;
1251 return 0;
1254 flag &= ~REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL;
1255 dir = opendir(path->buf);
1256 if (!dir) {
1257 /* an empty dir could be removed even if it is unreadble */
1258 if (!keep_toplevel)
1259 return rmdir(path->buf);
1260 else
1261 return -1;
1263 if (path->buf[original_len - 1] != '/')
1264 strbuf_addch(path, '/');
1266 len = path->len;
1267 while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1268 struct stat st;
1269 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
1270 continue;
1272 strbuf_setlen(path, len);
1273 strbuf_addstr(path, e->d_name);
1274 if (lstat(path->buf, &st))
1275 ; /* fall thru */
1276 else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1277 if (!remove_dir_recurse(path, flag, &kept_down))
1278 continue; /* happy */
1279 } else if (!only_empty && !unlink(path->buf))
1280 continue; /* happy, too */
1282 /* path too long, stat fails, or non-directory still exists */
1283 ret = -1;
1284 break;
1286 closedir(dir);
1288 strbuf_setlen(path, original_len);
1289 if (!ret && !keep_toplevel && !kept_down)
1290 ret = rmdir(path->buf);
1291 else if (kept_up)
1293 * report the uplevel that it is not an error that we
1294 * did not rmdir() our directory.
1296 *kept_up = !ret;
1297 return ret;
1300 int remove_dir_recursively(struct strbuf *path, int flag)
1302 return remove_dir_recurse(path, flag, NULL);
1305 void setup_standard_excludes(struct dir_struct *dir)
1307 const char *path;
1308 char *xdg_path;
1310 dir->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
1311 path = git_path("info/exclude");
1312 if (!excludes_file) {
1313 home_config_paths(NULL, &xdg_path, "ignore");
1314 excludes_file = xdg_path;
1316 if (!access_or_warn(path, R_OK))
1317 add_excludes_from_file(dir, path);
1318 if (excludes_file && !access_or_warn(excludes_file, R_OK))
1319 add_excludes_from_file(dir, excludes_file);
1322 int remove_path(const char *name)
1324 char *slash;
1326 if (unlink(name) && errno != ENOENT)
1327 return -1;
1329 slash = strrchr(name, '/');
1330 if (slash) {
1331 char *dirs = xstrdup(name);
1332 slash = dirs + (slash - name);
1333 do {
1334 *slash = '\0';
1335 } while (rmdir(dirs) == 0 && (slash = strrchr(dirs, '/')));
1336 free(dirs);
1338 return 0;
1341 static int pathspec_item_cmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
1343 struct pathspec_item *a, *b;
1345 a = (struct pathspec_item *)a_;
1346 b = (struct pathspec_item *)b_;
1347 return strcmp(a->match, b->match);
1350 int init_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec, const char **paths)
1352 const char **p = paths;
1353 int i;
1355 memset(pathspec, 0, sizeof(*pathspec));
1356 if (!p)
1357 return 0;
1358 while (*p)
1359 p++;
1360 pathspec->raw = paths;
1361 pathspec->nr = p - paths;
1362 if (!pathspec->nr)
1363 return 0;
1365 pathspec->items = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pathspec_item)*pathspec->nr);
1366 for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
1367 struct pathspec_item *item = pathspec->items+i;
1368 const char *path = paths[i];
1370 item->match = path;
1371 item->len = strlen(path);
1372 item->use_wildcard = !no_wildcard(path);
1373 if (item->use_wildcard)
1374 pathspec->has_wildcard = 1;
1377 qsort(pathspec->items, pathspec->nr,
1378 sizeof(struct pathspec_item), pathspec_item_cmp);
1380 return 0;
1383 void free_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec)
1385 free(pathspec->items);
1386 pathspec->items = NULL;