git-compat-util.h

   1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   3
   4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
   5
   6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
   7 /*
   8  * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
   9  */
  10 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
  11 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  12 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
  13 # if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
  14 #  define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  15 # else
  16 #  define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
  17 # endif
  18 #endif
  19
  20 /*
  21  * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
  22  */
  23 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
  24 # define FLEX_ARRAY 1
  25 #endif
  26 #endif
  27
  28 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
  29 #define bitsizeof(x)  (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
  30
  31 #define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
  32     (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  33
  34 #define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
  35     (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  36
  37 /*
  38  * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
  39  * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
  40  *
  41  * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
  42  */
  43 #define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
  44     ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  45
  46 #define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
  47     ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  48
  49 #ifdef __GNUC__
  50 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
  51 #else
  52 #define TYPEOF(x)
  53 #endif
  54
  55 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
  56 #define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i)  ((i) & ((i) - 1))  /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
  57
  58 #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
  59
  60 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
  61 #define decimal_length(x)       ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
  62
  63 #if defined(__sun__)
  64  /*
  65   * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
  66   * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
  67   * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6.  Also on Solaris,
  68   * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
  69   * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
  70   */
  71 # if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
  72 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
  73 # else
  74 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  75 # endif
  76 #elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
  77       !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && \
  78       !defined(__TANDEM) && !defined(__QNX__) && !defined(__MirBSD__)
  79 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
  80 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
  81 #endif
  82 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
  83 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
  84 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
  85 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE 1
  86 #define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
  87 #define _SGI_SOURCE 1
  88
  89 #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
  90 # if defined (_MSC_VER) && !defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
  91 #  define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0502
  92 # endif
  93 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
  94 #include <winsock2.h>
  95 #include <windows.h>
  96 #define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
  97 #endif
  98
  99 #include <unistd.h>
 100 #include <stdio.h>
 101 #include <sys/stat.h>
 102 #include <fcntl.h>
 103 #include <stddef.h>
 104 #include <stdlib.h>
 105 #include <stdarg.h>
 106 #include <string.h>
 107 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
 108 #include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
 109 #endif
 110 #include <errno.h>
 111 #include <limits.h>
 112 #ifdef NEEDS_SYS_PARAM_H
 113 #include <sys/param.h>
 114 #endif
 115 #include <sys/types.h>
 116 #include <dirent.h>
 117 #include <sys/time.h>
 118 #include <time.h>
 119 #include <signal.h>
 120 #include <assert.h>
 121 #include <regex.h>
 122 #include <utime.h>
 123 #include <syslog.h>
 124 #ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
 125 #include <sys/poll.h>
 126 #else
 127 #include <poll.h>
 128 #endif
 129
 130 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
 131 /* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
 132 #include "compat/mingw.h"
 133 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 134 #include "compat/msvc.h"
 135 #else
 136 #include <sys/wait.h>
 137 #include <sys/resource.h>
 138 #include <sys/socket.h>
 139 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 140 #include <termios.h>
 141 #ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
 142 #include <sys/select.h>
 143 #endif
 144 #include <netinet/in.h>
 145 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
 146 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 147 #include <netdb.h>
 148 #include <pwd.h>
 149 #include <sys/un.h>
 150 #ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
 151 #include <inttypes.h>
 152 #else
 153 #include <stdint.h>
 154 #endif
 155 #ifdef NO_INTPTR_T
 156 /*
 157  * On I16LP32, ILP32 and LP64 "long" is the save bet, however
 158  * on LLP86, IL33LLP64 and P64 it needs to be "long long",
 159  * while on IP16 and IP16L32 it is "int" (resp. "short")
 160  * Size needs to match (or exceed) 'sizeof(void *)'.
 161  * We can't take "long long" here as not everybody has it.
 162  */
 163 typedef long intptr_t;
 164 typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
 165 #endif
 166 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
 167 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
 168 #include <grp.h>
 169 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
 170 #else
 171 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
 172 #include <grp.h>
 173 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
 174 #endif
 175 #endif
 176
 177 /* used on Mac OS X */
 178 #ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
 179 #include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
 180 #else
 181 #define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
 182 #define precompose_argv(c,v)
 183 #define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
 184 #endif
 185
 186 #ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
 187 #define mkdir(a,b) compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash((a),(b))
 188 extern int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
 189 #endif
 190
 191 #ifdef NO_STRUCT_ITIMERVAL
 192 struct itimerval {
 193         struct timeval it_interval;
 194         struct timeval it_value;
 195 }
 196 #endif
 197
 198 #ifdef NO_SETITIMER
 199 #define setitimer(which,value,ovalue)
 200 #endif
 201
 202 #ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
 203 #include <libgen.h>
 204 #else
 205 #define basename gitbasename
 206 extern char *gitbasename(char *);
 207 #endif
 208
 209 #ifndef NO_ICONV
 210 #include <iconv.h>
 211 #endif
 212
 213 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 214 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
 215 #include <openssl/err.h>
 216 #endif
 217
 218 /* On most systems <netdb.h> would have given us this, but
 219  * not on some systems (e.g. z/OS).
 220  */
 221 #ifndef NI_MAXHOST
 222 #define NI_MAXHOST 1025
 223 #endif
 224
 225 #ifndef NI_MAXSERV
 226 #define NI_MAXSERV 32
 227 #endif
 228
 229 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
 230  * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
 231  */
 232 #ifndef PATH_MAX
 233 #define PATH_MAX 4096
 234 #endif
 235
 236 #ifndef PRIuMAX
 237 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
 238 #endif
 239
 240 #ifndef PRIu32
 241 #define PRIu32 "u"
 242 #endif
 243
 244 #ifndef PRIx32
 245 #define PRIx32 "x"
 246 #endif
 247
 248 #ifndef PRIo32
 249 #define PRIo32 "o"
 250 #endif
 251
 252 #ifndef PATH_SEP
 253 #define PATH_SEP ':'
 254 #endif
 255
 256 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
 257 #include <paths.h>
 258 #endif
 259 #ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
 260 #define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
 261 #endif
 262
 263 #ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
 264 #define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
 265 #endif
 266
 267 #ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
 268 #define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
 269 #endif
 270
 271 #ifndef offset_1st_component
 272 #define offset_1st_component(path) (is_dir_sep((path)[0]))
 273 #endif
 274
 275 #ifndef is_dir_sep
 276 #define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
 277 #endif
 278
 279 #ifndef find_last_dir_sep
 280 #define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
 281 #endif
 282
 283 #if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
 284 #define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
 285 #define NORETURN_PTR
 286 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
 287 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 288 #define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 289 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 290 #define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
 291 #define NORETURN_PTR
 292 #else
 293 #define NORETURN
 294 #define NORETURN_PTR
 295 #ifndef __GNUC__
 296 #ifndef __attribute__
 297 #define __attribute__(x)
 298 #endif
 299 #endif
 300 #endif
 301
 302 /* The sentinel attribute is valid from gcc version 4.0 */
 303 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
 304 #define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
 305 #else
 306 #define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
 307 #endif
 308
 309 #include "compat/bswap.h"
 310
 311 #include "wildmatch.h"
 312
 313 /* General helper functions */
 314 extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 315 extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 316 extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
 317 extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 318 extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 319 extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 320 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 321 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 322
 323 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 324 #ifdef APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO
 325 #include "compat/apple-common-crypto.h"
 326 #else
 327 #include <openssl/evp.h>
 328 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
 329 #endif /* APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO */
 330 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
 331 #endif /* NO_OPENSSL */
 332
 333 /*
 334  * Let callers be aware of the constant return value; this can help
 335  * gcc with -Wuninitialized analysis. We restrict this trick to gcc, though,
 336  * because some compilers may not support variadic macros. Since we're only
 337  * trying to help gcc, anyway, it's OK; other compilers will fall back to
 338  * using the function as usual.
 339  */
 340 #if defined(__GNUC__)
 341 static inline int const_error(void)
 342 {
 343         return -1;
 344 }
 345 #define error(...) (error(__VA_ARGS__), const_error())
 346 #endif
 347
 348 extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 349 extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 350 extern void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
 351
 352 extern int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 353
 354 /*
 355  * If the string "str" begins with the string found in "prefix", return 1.
 356  * The "out" parameter is set to "str + strlen(prefix)" (i.e., to the point in
 357  * the string right after the prefix).
 358  *
 359  * Otherwise, return 0 and leave "out" untouched.
 360  *
 361  * Examples:
 362  *
 363  *   [extract branch name, fail if not a branch]
 364  *   if (!skip_prefix(ref, "refs/heads/", &branch)
 365  *      return -1;
 366  *
 367  *   [skip prefix if present, otherwise use whole string]
 368  *   skip_prefix(name, "refs/heads/", &name);
 369  */
 370 static inline int skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix,
 371                               const char **out)
 372 {
 373         do {
 374                 if (!*prefix) {
 375                         *out = str;
 376                         return 1;
 377                 }
 378         } while (*str++ == *prefix++);
 379         return 0;
 380 }
 381
 382 /*
 383  * If buf ends with suffix, return 1 and subtract the length of the suffix
 384  * from *len. Otherwise, return 0 and leave *len untouched.
 385  */
 386 static inline int strip_suffix_mem(const char *buf, size_t *len,
 387                                    const char *suffix)
 388 {
 389         size_t suflen = strlen(suffix);
 390         if (*len < suflen || memcmp(buf + (*len - suflen), suffix, suflen))
 391                 return 0;
 392         *len -= suflen;
 393         return 1;
 394 }
 395
 396 /*
 397  * If str ends with suffix, return 1 and set *len to the size of the string
 398  * without the suffix. Otherwise, return 0 and set *len to the size of the
 399  * string.
 400  *
 401  * Note that we do _not_ NUL-terminate str to the new length.
 402  */
 403 static inline int strip_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix, size_t *len)
 404 {
 405         *len = strlen(str);
 406         return strip_suffix_mem(str, len, suffix);
 407 }
 408
 409 static inline int ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
 410 {
 411         size_t len;
 412         return strip_suffix(str, suffix, &len);
 413 }
 414
 415 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
 416
 417 #ifndef PROT_READ
 418 #define PROT_READ 1
 419 #define PROT_WRITE 2
 420 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
 421 #endif
 422
 423 #define mmap git_mmap
 424 #define munmap git_munmap
 425 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 426 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
 427
 428 #else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 429
 430 #include <sys/mman.h>
 431
 432 #endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 433
 434 #ifdef NO_MMAP
 435
 436 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 437 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
 438
 439 #else /* NO_MMAP */
 440
 441 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 442 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
 443         (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
 444                 ?  1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
 445                 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
 446
 447 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
 448
 449 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
 450 #define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
 451 #endif
 452
 453 #ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
 454 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
 455 #else
 456 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
 457 #endif
 458
 459 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
 460         ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
 461
 462 #ifdef NO_PREAD
 463 #define pread git_pread
 464 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
 465 #endif
 466 /*
 467  * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
 468  * This function is used in compat/pread.c.  But we can't include
 469  * cache.h there.
 470  */
 471 extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
 472
 473 #ifdef NO_SETENV
 474 #define setenv gitsetenv
 475 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
 476 #endif
 477
 478 #ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
 479 #define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
 480 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
 481 #endif
 482
 483 #ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
 484 #define mkstemps gitmkstemps
 485 extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
 486 #endif
 487
 488 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 489 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
 490 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
 491 #endif
 492
 493 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
 494 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
 495 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
 496 #endif
 497
 498 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
 499 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
 500 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 501 #endif
 502
 503 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
 504 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
 505 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
 506 #define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
 507 extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
 508 #endif
 509
 510 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
 511 #define hstrerror githstrerror
 512 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
 513 #endif
 514
 515 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
 516 #define memmem gitmemmem
 517 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
 518                 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
 519 #endif
 520
 521 #ifdef NO_GETPAGESIZE
 522 #define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
 523 #endif
 524
 525 #ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
 526 #ifdef fopen
 527 #undef fopen
 528 #endif
 529 #define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
 530 extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
 531 #endif
 532
 533 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
 534 #ifdef snprintf
 535 #undef snprintf
 536 #endif
 537 #define snprintf git_snprintf
 538 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 539                         const char *format, ...);
 540 #ifdef vsnprintf
 541 #undef vsnprintf
 542 #endif
 543 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
 544 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 545                          const char *format, va_list ap);
 546 #endif
 547
 548 #ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
 549 #if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
 550 #define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 551 #define HAVE_MEMPCPY
 552 #endif
 553 #endif
 554
 555 #ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 556 #define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
 557 static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
 558 {
 559         while (*s && *s != c)
 560                 s++;
 561         return (char *)s;
 562 }
 563 #endif
 564
 565 #ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
 566 #define mempcpy gitmempcpy
 567 static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
 568 {
 569         return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
 570 }
 571 #endif
 572
 573 #ifdef NO_INET_PTON
 574 int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
 575 #endif
 576
 577 #ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
 578 const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
 579 #endif
 580
 581 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t);
 582
 583 typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
 584 extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
 585
 586 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
 587 # include <alloca.h>
 588 # define xalloca(size)      (alloca(size))
 589 # define xalloca_free(p)    do {} while (0)
 590 #else
 591 # define xalloca(size)      (xmalloc(size))
 592 # define xalloca_free(p)    (free(p))
 593 #endif
 594 extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
 595 extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
 596 extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
 597 extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
 598 extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
 599 extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 600 extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 601 extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 602 extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 603 extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
 604 extern ssize_t xpread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset);
 605 extern int xdup(int fd);
 606 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
 607 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 608 extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
 609 extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
 610 extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, const unsigned char *sha1);
 611
 612 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 613 {
 614         if (len > (size_t) len)
 615                 die("Cannot handle files this big");
 616         return (size_t)len;
 617 }
 618
 619 /* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
 620 extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
 621
 622 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
 623 #undef isascii
 624 #undef isspace
 625 #undef isdigit
 626 #undef isalpha
 627 #undef isalnum
 628 #undef isprint
 629 #undef islower
 630 #undef isupper
 631 #undef tolower
 632 #undef toupper
 633 #undef iscntrl
 634 #undef ispunct
 635 #undef isxdigit
 636
 637 extern const unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
 638 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
 639 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
 640 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
 641 #define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
 642 #define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
 643 #define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
 644 #define GIT_CNTRL 0x40
 645 #define GIT_PUNCT 0x80
 646 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
 647 #define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
 648 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
 649 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
 650 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
 651 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
 652 #define isprint(x) ((x) >= 0x20 && (x) <= 0x7e)
 653 #define islower(x) sane_iscase(x, 1)
 654 #define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
 655 #define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
 656 #define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
 657 #define iscntrl(x) (sane_istest(x,GIT_CNTRL))
 658 #define ispunct(x) sane_istest(x, GIT_PUNCT | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL | \
 659                 GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
 660 #define isxdigit(x) (hexval_table[x] != -1)
 661 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
 662 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
 663 #define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
 664
 665 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
 666 {
 667         if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 668                 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
 669         return x;
 670 }
 671
 672 static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
 673 {
 674         if (!sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 675                 return 0;
 676
 677         if (is_lower)
 678                 return (x & 0x20) != 0;
 679         else
 680                 return (x & 0x20) == 0;
 681 }
 682
 683 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
 684 {
 685         unsigned long ul;
 686         char *p;
 687
 688         errno = 0;
 689         ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
 690         if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
 691                 return -1;
 692         *result = ul;
 693         return 0;
 694 }
 695
 696 static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
 697 {
 698         long ul;
 699         char *p;
 700
 701         errno = 0;
 702         ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
 703         if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
 704                 return -1;
 705         *result = ul;
 706         return 0;
 707 }
 708
 709 #ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
 710 void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
 711                int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
 712 #define qsort git_qsort
 713 #endif
 714
 715 #ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
 716 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
 717 #else
 718 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
 719 #endif
 720
 721 #ifdef NO_NSEC
 722 #undef USE_NSEC
 723 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 724 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 725 #else
 726 #ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
 727 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
 728 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
 729 #else
 730 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
 731 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
 732 #endif
 733 #endif
 734
 735 #ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
 736 #define fstat_is_reliable() 0
 737 #else
 738 #define fstat_is_reliable() 1
 739 #endif
 740
 741 #ifndef va_copy
 742 /*
 743  * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
 744  * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
 745  * many systems.  But let's try to be more portable.
 746  */
 747 #ifdef __va_copy
 748 #define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
 749 #else
 750 #define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
 751 #endif
 752 #endif
 753
 754 #if defined(__GNUC__) || (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
 755 #define HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS 1
 756 #endif
 757
 758 /*
 759  * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
 760  * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
 761  */
 762 int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
 763 /*
 764  * Likewise for rmdir(2).
 765  */
 766 int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
 767 /*
 768  * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
 769  * the supplied file mode.
 770  */
 771 int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
 772
 773 /*
 774  * Call access(2), but warn for any error except "missing file"
 775  * (ENOENT or ENOTDIR).
 776  */
 777 #define ACCESS_EACCES_OK (1U << 0)
 778 int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
 779 int access_or_die(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
 780
 781 /* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
 782 void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
 783
 784 /* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
 785 struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
 786
 787 #ifdef GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
 788 struct tm *git_gmtime(const time_t *);
 789 struct tm *git_gmtime_r(const time_t *, struct tm *);
 790 #define gmtime git_gmtime
 791 #define gmtime_r git_gmtime_r
 792 #endif
 793
 794 #endif