test-lib: Replace uses of $(expr ...) by POSIX shell features.
[git.git] / t / test-lib.sh
blobbd8cba1ce2e1a1f730553095db3df6de9f6702d4
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
6 # if --tee was passed, write the output not only to the terminal, but
7 # additionally to the file test-results/$BASENAME.out, too.
8 case "$GIT_TEST_TEE_STARTED, $* " in
9 done,*)
10 # do not redirect again
12 *' --tee '*|*' --va'*)
13 mkdir -p test-results
14 BASE=test-results/$(basename "$0" .sh)
15 (GIT_TEST_TEE_STARTED=done ${SHELL-sh} "$0" "$@" 2>&1;
16 echo $? > $BASE.exit) | tee $BASE.out
17 test "$(cat $BASE.exit)" = 0
18 exit
20 esac
22 # Keep the original TERM for say_color
23 ORIGINAL_TERM=$TERM
25 # For repeatability, reset the environment to known value.
26 LANG=C
27 LC_ALL=C
28 PAGER=cat
29 TZ=UTC
30 TERM=dumb
31 export LANG LC_ALL PAGER TERM TZ
32 EDITOR=:
33 VISUAL=:
34 unset GIT_EDITOR
35 unset AUTHOR_DATE
36 unset AUTHOR_EMAIL
37 unset AUTHOR_NAME
38 unset COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
39 unset COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME
40 unset EMAIL
41 unset GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES
42 unset GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
43 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=author@example.com
44 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='A U Thor'
45 unset GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
46 GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=committer@example.com
47 GIT_COMMITTER_NAME='C O Mitter'
48 unset GIT_DIFF_OPTS
49 unset GIT_DIR
50 unset GIT_WORK_TREE
51 unset GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF
52 unset GIT_INDEX_FILE
53 unset GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY
54 unset GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES
55 unset SHA1_FILE_DIRECTORIES
56 unset SHA1_FILE_DIRECTORY
57 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=5
58 export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
59 export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
60 export GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL GIT_COMMITTER_NAME
61 export EDITOR VISUAL
62 GIT_TEST_CMP=${GIT_TEST_CMP:-diff -u}
64 # Protect ourselves from common misconfiguration to export
65 # CDPATH into the environment
66 unset CDPATH
68 case $(echo $GIT_TRACE |tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]") in
69 1|2|true)
70 echo "* warning: Some tests will not work if GIT_TRACE" \
71 "is set as to trace on STDERR ! *"
72 echo "* warning: Please set GIT_TRACE to something" \
73 "other than 1, 2 or true ! *"
75 esac
77 # Each test should start with something like this, after copyright notices:
79 # test_description='Description of this test...
80 # This test checks if command xyzzy does the right thing...
81 # '
82 # . ./test-lib.sh
83 [ "x$ORIGINAL_TERM" != "xdumb" ] && (
84 TERM=$ORIGINAL_TERM &&
85 export TERM &&
86 [ -t 1 ] &&
87 tput bold >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
88 tput setaf 1 >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
89 tput sgr0 >/dev/null 2>&1
90 ) &&
91 color=t
93 while test "$#" -ne 0
95 case "$1" in
96 -d|--d|--de|--deb|--debu|--debug)
97 debug=t; shift ;;
98 -i|--i|--im|--imm|--imme|--immed|--immedi|--immedia|--immediat|--immediate)
99 immediate=t; shift ;;
100 -l|--l|--lo|--lon|--long|--long-|--long-t|--long-te|--long-tes|--long-test|--long-tests)
101 GIT_TEST_LONG=t; export GIT_TEST_LONG; shift ;;
102 -h|--h|--he|--hel|--help)
103 help=t; shift ;;
104 -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
105 verbose=t; shift ;;
106 -q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet)
107 quiet=t; shift ;;
108 --no-color)
109 color=; shift ;;
110 --no-python)
111 # noop now...
112 shift ;;
113 --va|--val|--valg|--valgr|--valgri|--valgrin|--valgrind)
114 valgrind=t; verbose=t; shift ;;
115 --tee)
116 shift ;; # was handled already
118 break ;;
119 esac
120 done
122 if test -n "$color"; then
123 say_color () {
125 TERM=$ORIGINAL_TERM
126 export TERM
127 case "$1" in
128 error) tput bold; tput setaf 1;; # bold red
129 skip) tput bold; tput setaf 2;; # bold green
130 pass) tput setaf 2;; # green
131 info) tput setaf 3;; # brown
132 *) test -n "$quiet" && return;;
133 esac
134 shift
135 printf "* %s" "$*"
136 tput sgr0
137 echo
140 else
141 say_color() {
142 test -z "$1" && test -n "$quiet" && return
143 shift
144 echo "* $*"
148 error () {
149 say_color error "error: $*"
150 trap - EXIT
151 exit 1
154 say () {
155 say_color info "$*"
158 test "${test_description}" != "" ||
159 error "Test script did not set test_description."
161 if test "$help" = "t"
162 then
163 echo "$test_description"
164 exit 0
167 exec 5>&1
168 if test "$verbose" = "t"
169 then
170 exec 4>&2 3>&1
171 else
172 exec 4>/dev/null 3>/dev/null
175 test_failure=0
176 test_count=0
177 test_fixed=0
178 test_broken=0
179 test_success=0
181 die () {
182 echo >&5 "FATAL: Unexpected exit with code $?"
183 exit 1
186 trap 'die' EXIT
188 # The semantics of the editor variables are that of invoking
189 # sh -c "$EDITOR \"$@\"" files ...
191 # If our trash directory contains shell metacharacters, they will be
192 # interpreted if we just set $EDITOR directly, so do a little dance with
193 # environment variables to work around this.
195 # In particular, quoting isn't enough, as the path may contain the same quote
196 # that we're using.
197 test_set_editor () {
198 FAKE_EDITOR="$1"
199 export FAKE_EDITOR
200 VISUAL='"$FAKE_EDITOR"'
201 export VISUAL
204 test_tick () {
205 if test -z "${test_tick+set}"
206 then
207 test_tick=1112911993
208 else
209 test_tick=$(($test_tick + 60))
211 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
212 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
213 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
216 # Call test_commit with the arguments "<message> [<file> [<contents>]]"
218 # This will commit a file with the given contents and the given commit
219 # message. It will also add a tag with <message> as name.
221 # Both <file> and <contents> default to <message>.
223 test_commit () {
224 file=${2:-"$1.t"}
225 echo "${3-$1}" > "$file" &&
226 git add "$file" &&
227 test_tick &&
228 git commit -m "$1" &&
229 git tag "$1"
232 # Call test_merge with the arguments "<message> <commit>", where <commit>
233 # can be a tag pointing to the commit-to-merge.
235 test_merge () {
236 test_tick &&
237 git merge -m "$1" "$2" &&
238 git tag "$1"
241 # You are not expected to call test_ok_ and test_failure_ directly, use
242 # the text_expect_* functions instead.
244 test_ok_ () {
245 test_count=$(($test_count + 1))
246 test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
247 say_color "" " ok $test_count: $@"
250 test_failure_ () {
251 test_count=$(($test_count + 1))
252 test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
253 say_color error "FAIL $test_count: $1"
254 shift
255 echo "$@" | sed -e 's/^/ /'
256 test "$immediate" = "" || { trap - EXIT; exit 1; }
259 test_known_broken_ok_ () {
260 test_count=$(($test_count+1))
261 test_fixed=$(($test_fixed+1))
262 say_color "" " FIXED $test_count: $@"
265 test_known_broken_failure_ () {
266 test_count=$(($test_count+1))
267 test_broken=$(($test_broken+1))
268 say_color skip " still broken $test_count: $@"
271 test_debug () {
272 test "$debug" = "" || eval "$1"
275 test_run_ () {
276 eval >&3 2>&4 "$1"
277 eval_ret="$?"
278 return 0
281 test_skip () {
282 to_skip=
283 for skp in $GIT_SKIP_TESTS
285 case $this_test.$(($test_count+1)) in
286 $skp)
287 to_skip=t
288 esac
289 done
290 case "$to_skip" in
292 say_color skip >&3 "skipping test: $@"
293 test_count=$(($test_count+1))
294 say_color skip "skip $test_count: $1"
295 : true
298 false
300 esac
303 test_expect_failure () {
304 test "$#" = 2 ||
305 error "bug in the test script: not 2 parameters to test-expect-failure"
306 if ! test_skip "$@"
307 then
308 say >&3 "checking known breakage: $2"
309 test_run_ "$2"
310 if [ "$?" = 0 -a "$eval_ret" = 0 ]
311 then
312 test_known_broken_ok_ "$1"
313 else
314 test_known_broken_failure_ "$1"
317 echo >&3 ""
320 test_expect_success () {
321 test "$#" = 2 ||
322 error "bug in the test script: not 2 parameters to test-expect-success"
323 if ! test_skip "$@"
324 then
325 say >&3 "expecting success: $2"
326 test_run_ "$2"
327 if [ "$?" = 0 -a "$eval_ret" = 0 ]
328 then
329 test_ok_ "$1"
330 else
331 test_failure_ "$@"
334 echo >&3 ""
337 test_expect_code () {
338 test "$#" = 3 ||
339 error "bug in the test script: not 3 parameters to test-expect-code"
340 if ! test_skip "$@"
341 then
342 say >&3 "expecting exit code $1: $3"
343 test_run_ "$3"
344 if [ "$?" = 0 -a "$eval_ret" = "$1" ]
345 then
346 test_ok_ "$2"
347 else
348 test_failure_ "$@"
351 echo >&3 ""
354 # test_external runs external test scripts that provide continuous
355 # test output about their progress, and succeeds/fails on
356 # zero/non-zero exit code. It outputs the test output on stdout even
357 # in non-verbose mode, and announces the external script with "* run
358 # <n>: ..." before running it. When providing relative paths, keep in
359 # mind that all scripts run in "trash directory".
360 # Usage: test_external description command arguments...
361 # Example: test_external 'Perl API' perl ../path/to/test.pl
362 test_external () {
363 test "$#" -eq 3 ||
364 error >&5 "bug in the test script: not 3 parameters to test_external"
365 descr="$1"
366 shift
367 if ! test_skip "$descr" "$@"
368 then
369 # Announce the script to reduce confusion about the
370 # test output that follows.
371 say_color "" " run $(($test_count+1)): $descr ($*)"
372 # Run command; redirect its stderr to &4 as in
373 # test_run_, but keep its stdout on our stdout even in
374 # non-verbose mode.
375 "$@" 2>&4
376 if [ "$?" = 0 ]
377 then
378 test_ok_ "$descr"
379 else
380 test_failure_ "$descr" "$@"
385 # Like test_external, but in addition tests that the command generated
386 # no output on stderr.
387 test_external_without_stderr () {
388 # The temporary file has no (and must have no) security
389 # implications.
390 tmp="$TMPDIR"; if [ -z "$tmp" ]; then tmp=/tmp; fi
391 stderr="$tmp/git-external-stderr.$$.tmp"
392 test_external "$@" 4> "$stderr"
393 [ -f "$stderr" ] || error "Internal error: $stderr disappeared."
394 descr="no stderr: $1"
395 shift
396 say >&3 "expecting no stderr from previous command"
397 if [ ! -s "$stderr" ]; then
398 rm "$stderr"
399 test_ok_ "$descr"
400 else
401 if [ "$verbose" = t ]; then
402 output=`echo; echo Stderr is:; cat "$stderr"`
403 else
404 output=
406 # rm first in case test_failure exits.
407 rm "$stderr"
408 test_failure_ "$descr" "$@" "$output"
412 # This is not among top-level (test_expect_success | test_expect_failure)
413 # but is a prefix that can be used in the test script, like:
415 # test_expect_success 'complain and die' '
416 # do something &&
417 # do something else &&
418 # test_must_fail git checkout ../outerspace
421 # Writing this as "! git checkout ../outerspace" is wrong, because
422 # the failure could be due to a segv. We want a controlled failure.
424 test_must_fail () {
425 "$@"
426 test $? -gt 0 -a $? -le 129 -o $? -gt 192
429 # test_cmp is a helper function to compare actual and expected output.
430 # You can use it like:
432 # test_expect_success 'foo works' '
433 # echo expected >expected &&
434 # foo >actual &&
435 # test_cmp expected actual
438 # This could be written as either "cmp" or "diff -u", but:
439 # - cmp's output is not nearly as easy to read as diff -u
440 # - not all diff versions understand "-u"
442 test_cmp() {
443 $GIT_TEST_CMP "$@"
446 # Most tests can use the created repository, but some may need to create more.
447 # Usage: test_create_repo <directory>
448 test_create_repo () {
449 test "$#" = 1 ||
450 error "bug in the test script: not 1 parameter to test-create-repo"
451 owd=`pwd`
452 repo="$1"
453 mkdir -p "$repo"
454 cd "$repo" || error "Cannot setup test environment"
455 "$GIT_EXEC_PATH/git" init "--template=$owd/../templates/blt/" >&3 2>&4 ||
456 error "cannot run git init -- have you built things yet?"
457 mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled
458 cd "$owd"
461 test_done () {
462 trap - EXIT
463 test_results_dir="$TEST_DIRECTORY/test-results"
464 mkdir -p "$test_results_dir"
465 test_results_path="$test_results_dir/${0%.sh}-$$"
467 echo "total $test_count" >> $test_results_path
468 echo "success $test_success" >> $test_results_path
469 echo "fixed $test_fixed" >> $test_results_path
470 echo "broken $test_broken" >> $test_results_path
471 echo "failed $test_failure" >> $test_results_path
472 echo "" >> $test_results_path
474 if test "$test_fixed" != 0
475 then
476 say_color pass "fixed $test_fixed known breakage(s)"
478 if test "$test_broken" != 0
479 then
480 say_color error "still have $test_broken known breakage(s)"
481 msg="remaining $(($test_count-$test_broken)) test(s)"
482 else
483 msg="$test_count test(s)"
485 case "$test_failure" in
487 # We could:
488 # cd .. && rm -fr 'trash directory'
489 # but that means we forbid any tests that use their own
490 # subdirectory from calling test_done without coming back
491 # to where they started from.
492 # The Makefile provided will clean this test area so
493 # we will leave things as they are.
495 say_color pass "passed all $msg"
497 test -d "$remove_trash" &&
498 cd "$(dirname "$remove_trash")" &&
499 rm -rf "$(basename "$remove_trash")"
501 exit 0 ;;
504 say_color error "failed $test_failure among $msg"
505 exit 1 ;;
507 esac
510 # Test the binaries we have just built. The tests are kept in
511 # t/ subdirectory and are run in 'trash directory' subdirectory.
512 TEST_DIRECTORY=$(pwd)
513 if test -z "$valgrind"
514 then
515 PATH=$TEST_DIRECTORY/..:$PATH
516 GIT_EXEC_PATH=$TEST_DIRECTORY/..
517 else
518 make_symlink () {
519 test -h "$2" &&
520 test "$1" = "$(readlink "$2")" || {
521 # be super paranoid
522 if mkdir "$2".lock
523 then
524 rm -f "$2" &&
525 ln -s "$1" "$2" &&
526 rm -r "$2".lock
527 else
528 while test -d "$2".lock
530 say "Waiting for lock on $2."
531 sleep 1
532 done
537 make_valgrind_symlink () {
538 # handle only executables
539 test -x "$1" || return
541 base=$(basename "$1")
542 symlink_target=$TEST_DIRECTORY/../$base
543 # do not override scripts
544 if test -x "$symlink_target" &&
545 test ! -d "$symlink_target" &&
546 test "#!" != "$(head -c 2 < "$symlink_target")"
547 then
548 symlink_target=../valgrind.sh
550 case "$base" in
551 *.sh|*.perl)
552 symlink_target=../unprocessed-script
553 esac
554 # create the link, or replace it if it is out of date
555 make_symlink "$symlink_target" "$GIT_VALGRIND/bin/$base" || exit
558 # override all git executables in TEST_DIRECTORY/..
559 GIT_VALGRIND=$TEST_DIRECTORY/valgrind
560 mkdir -p "$GIT_VALGRIND"/bin
561 for file in $TEST_DIRECTORY/../git* $TEST_DIRECTORY/../test-*
563 make_valgrind_symlink $file
564 done
565 OLDIFS=$IFS
566 IFS=:
567 for path in $PATH
569 ls "$path"/git-* 2> /dev/null |
570 while read file
572 make_valgrind_symlink "$file"
573 done
574 done
575 IFS=$OLDIFS
576 PATH=$GIT_VALGRIND/bin:$PATH
577 GIT_EXEC_PATH=$GIT_VALGRIND/bin
578 export GIT_VALGRIND
580 GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR=$(pwd)/../templates/blt
581 unset GIT_CONFIG
582 GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM=1
583 GIT_CONFIG_NOGLOBAL=1
584 export PATH GIT_EXEC_PATH GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM GIT_CONFIG_NOGLOBAL
586 GITPERLLIB=$(pwd)/../perl/blib/lib:$(pwd)/../perl/blib/arch/auto/Git
587 export GITPERLLIB
588 test -d ../templates/blt || {
589 error "You haven't built things yet, have you?"
592 if ! test -x ../test-chmtime; then
593 echo >&2 'You need to build test-chmtime:'
594 echo >&2 'Run "make test-chmtime" in the source (toplevel) directory'
595 exit 1
598 . ../GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
600 # Test repository
601 test="trash directory.$(basename "$0" .sh)"
602 test ! -z "$debug" || remove_trash="$TEST_DIRECTORY/$test"
603 rm -fr "$test" || {
604 trap - EXIT
605 echo >&5 "FATAL: Cannot prepare test area"
606 exit 1
609 test_create_repo "$test"
610 # Use -P to resolve symlinks in our working directory so that the cwd
611 # in subprocesses like git equals our $PWD (for pathname comparisons).
612 cd -P "$test" || exit 1
614 this_test=${0##*/}
615 this_test=${this_test%%-*}
616 for skp in $GIT_SKIP_TESTS
618 to_skip=
619 for skp in $GIT_SKIP_TESTS
621 case "$this_test" in
622 $skp)
623 to_skip=t
624 esac
625 done
626 case "$to_skip" in
628 say_color skip >&3 "skipping test $this_test altogether"
629 say_color skip "skip all tests in $this_test"
630 test_done
631 esac
632 done