Documentation: restore a space in unpack-objects usage
[git.git] / cache.h
blobefd2a2c595aa6253ec70d0c45289345dd6043003
1 #ifndef CACHE_H
2 #define CACHE_H
4 #include <unistd.h>
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <sys/stat.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <stdarg.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <limits.h>
14 #include <sys/mman.h>
15 #include <sys/param.h>
16 #include <netinet/in.h>
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <dirent.h>
20 #include SHA1_HEADER
21 #include <zlib.h>
23 #if ZLIB_VERNUM < 0x1200
24 #define deflateBound(c,s) ((s) + (((s) + 7) >> 3) + (((s) + 63) >> 6) + 11)
25 #endif
27 #ifdef DT_UNKNOWN
28 #define DTYPE(de) ((de)->d_type)
29 #else
30 #define DT_UNKNOWN 0
31 #define DT_DIR 1
32 #define DT_REG 2
33 #define DT_LNK 3
34 #define DTYPE(de) DT_UNKNOWN
35 #endif
37 #ifdef __GNUC__
38 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
39 #else
40 #define NORETURN
41 #endif
43 #ifndef __attribute__
44 #define __attribute(x)
45 #endif
48 * Intensive research over the course of many years has shown that
49 * port 9418 is totally unused by anything else. Or
51 * Your search - "port 9418" - did not match any documents.
53 * as www.google.com puts it.
55 #define DEFAULT_GIT_PORT 9418
58 * Environment variables transition.
59 * We accept older names for now but warn.
61 extern char *gitenv_bc(const char *);
62 #define gitenv(e) (getenv(e) ? : gitenv_bc(e))
65 * Basic data structures for the directory cache
68 #define CACHE_SIGNATURE 0x44495243 /* "DIRC" */
69 struct cache_header {
70 unsigned int hdr_signature;
71 unsigned int hdr_version;
72 unsigned int hdr_entries;
76 * The "cache_time" is just the low 32 bits of the
77 * time. It doesn't matter if it overflows - we only
78 * check it for equality in the 32 bits we save.
80 struct cache_time {
81 unsigned int sec;
82 unsigned int nsec;
86 * dev/ino/uid/gid/size are also just tracked to the low 32 bits
87 * Again - this is just a (very strong in practice) heuristic that
88 * the inode hasn't changed.
90 * We save the fields in big-endian order to allow using the
91 * index file over NFS transparently.
93 struct cache_entry {
94 struct cache_time ce_ctime;
95 struct cache_time ce_mtime;
96 unsigned int ce_dev;
97 unsigned int ce_ino;
98 unsigned int ce_mode;
99 unsigned int ce_uid;
100 unsigned int ce_gid;
101 unsigned int ce_size;
102 unsigned char sha1[20];
103 unsigned short ce_flags;
104 char name[0];
107 #define CE_NAMEMASK (0x0fff)
108 #define CE_STAGEMASK (0x3000)
109 #define CE_UPDATE (0x4000)
110 #define CE_STAGESHIFT 12
112 #define create_ce_flags(len, stage) htons((len) | ((stage) << CE_STAGESHIFT))
113 #define ce_namelen(ce) (CE_NAMEMASK & ntohs((ce)->ce_flags))
114 #define ce_size(ce) cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce))
115 #define ce_stage(ce) ((CE_STAGEMASK & ntohs((ce)->ce_flags)) >> CE_STAGESHIFT)
117 #define ce_permissions(mode) (((mode) & 0100) ? 0755 : 0644)
118 static inline unsigned int create_ce_mode(unsigned int mode)
120 if (S_ISLNK(mode))
121 return htonl(S_IFLNK);
122 return htonl(S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode));
125 #define cache_entry_size(len) ((offsetof(struct cache_entry,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
127 extern struct cache_entry **active_cache;
128 extern unsigned int active_nr, active_alloc, active_cache_changed;
130 #define GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_DIR"
131 #define DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".git"
132 #define DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"
133 #define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INDEX_FILE"
134 #define GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_GRAFT_FILE"
136 extern char *get_object_directory(void);
137 extern char *get_refs_directory(void);
138 extern char *get_index_file(void);
139 extern char *get_graft_file(void);
141 #define ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"
143 #define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2)
145 /* Initialize and use the cache information */
146 extern int read_cache(void);
147 extern int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries);
148 extern int cache_name_pos(const char *name, int namelen);
149 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1 /* Ok to add */
150 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2 /* Ok to replace file/directory */
151 #define ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK 4 /* Ok to skip DF conflict checks */
152 extern int add_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int option);
153 extern int remove_cache_entry_at(int pos);
154 extern int remove_file_from_cache(char *path);
155 extern int ce_same_name(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b);
156 extern int ce_match_stat(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
157 extern int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce, const char **pathspec);
158 extern int index_fd(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, struct stat *st, int write_object, const char *type);
159 extern void fill_stat_cache_info(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
161 struct cache_file {
162 struct cache_file *next;
163 char lockfile[PATH_MAX];
165 extern int hold_index_file_for_update(struct cache_file *, const char *path);
166 extern int commit_index_file(struct cache_file *);
167 extern void rollback_index_file(struct cache_file *);
169 #define MTIME_CHANGED 0x0001
170 #define CTIME_CHANGED 0x0002
171 #define OWNER_CHANGED 0x0004
172 #define MODE_CHANGED 0x0008
173 #define INODE_CHANGED 0x0010
174 #define DATA_CHANGED 0x0020
175 #define TYPE_CHANGED 0x0040
177 /* Return a statically allocated filename matching the sha1 signature */
178 extern char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
179 extern char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
180 extern char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
181 extern char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
182 extern char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
184 int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t n, const char *template);
186 int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
187 char *safe_strncpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
189 /* Read and unpack a sha1 file into memory, write memory to a sha1 file */
190 extern int unpack_sha1_header(z_stream *stream, void *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long size);
191 extern int parse_sha1_header(char *hdr, char *type, unsigned long *sizep);
192 extern int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *, char *, unsigned long *);
193 extern void * unpack_sha1_file(void *map, unsigned long mapsize, char *type, unsigned long *size);
194 extern void * read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size);
195 extern int write_sha1_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *return_sha1);
196 extern char *write_sha1_file_prepare(void *buf,
197 unsigned long len,
198 const char *type,
199 unsigned char *sha1,
200 unsigned char *hdr,
201 int *hdrlen);
203 extern int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf, unsigned long size, const char *type);
205 /* Read a tree into the cache */
206 extern int read_tree(void *buffer, unsigned long size, int stage, const char **paths);
208 extern int write_sha1_from_fd(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, char *buffer,
209 size_t bufsize, size_t *bufposn);
210 extern int write_sha1_to_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1);
212 extern int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1);
213 extern int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
215 extern int has_pack_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
216 extern int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1);
218 /* Convert to/from hex/sha1 representation */
219 extern int get_sha1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
220 extern int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1);
221 extern char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1); /* static buffer result! */
223 /* General helper functions */
224 extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
225 extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
226 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
228 extern int base_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
229 extern int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2);
231 extern void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
232 const char *required_type,
233 unsigned long *size,
234 unsigned char *sha1_ret);
236 const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int timezone);
237 void parse_date(const char *date, char *buf, int bufsize);
238 void datestamp(char *buf, int bufsize);
240 extern int setup_ident(void);
241 extern char *get_ident(const char *name, const char *email, const char *date_str);
242 extern char *git_author_info(void);
243 extern char *git_committer_info(void);
245 static inline void *xmalloc(size_t size)
247 void *ret = malloc(size);
248 if (!ret)
249 die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
250 return ret;
253 static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
255 void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
256 if (!ret)
257 die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
258 return ret;
261 static inline void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
263 void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
264 if (!ret)
265 die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
266 return ret;
269 struct checkout {
270 const char *base_dir;
271 int base_dir_len;
272 unsigned force:1,
273 quiet:1,
274 not_new:1,
275 refresh_cache:1;
278 extern int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct checkout *state);
280 extern struct alternate_object_database {
281 char *base;
282 char *name;
283 } *alt_odb;
284 extern void prepare_alt_odb(void);
286 extern struct packed_git {
287 struct packed_git *next;
288 unsigned long index_size;
289 unsigned long pack_size;
290 unsigned int *index_base;
291 void *pack_base;
292 unsigned int pack_last_used;
293 unsigned int pack_use_cnt;
294 unsigned char sha1[20];
295 char pack_name[0]; /* something like ".git/objects/pack/xxxxx.pack" */
296 } *packed_git;
298 struct pack_entry {
299 unsigned int offset;
300 unsigned char sha1[20];
301 struct packed_git *p;
304 struct ref {
305 struct ref *next;
306 unsigned char old_sha1[20];
307 unsigned char new_sha1[20];
308 struct ref *peer_ref; /* when renaming */
309 char name[0];
312 extern int git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog);
313 extern int finish_connect(pid_t pid);
314 extern int path_match(const char *path, int nr, char **match);
315 extern int match_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst, struct ref ***dst_tail,
316 int nr_refspec, char **refspec, int all);
317 extern int get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1);
318 extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, struct ref **list, int nr_match, char **match);
320 extern struct packed_git *parse_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1);
322 extern void prepare_packed_git(void);
323 extern void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack);
325 extern struct packed_git *find_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
326 struct packed_git *packs);
328 extern int use_packed_git(struct packed_git *);
329 extern void unuse_packed_git(struct packed_git *);
330 extern struct packed_git *add_packed_git(char *, int);
331 extern int num_packed_objects(const struct packed_git *p);
332 extern int nth_packed_object_sha1(const struct packed_git *, int, unsigned char*);
333 extern int find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *, struct pack_entry *, struct packed_git *);
334 extern void *unpack_entry_gently(struct pack_entry *, char *, unsigned long *);
335 extern void packed_object_info_detail(struct pack_entry *, char *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, int *, unsigned char *);
337 /* Dumb servers support */
338 extern int update_server_info(int);
340 #endif /* CACHE_H */