am, rebase: teach quiet option
[git.git] / builtin-for-each-ref.c
blob784733b25d21f292c6ac895ba34d0a7b88b3073f
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "refs.h"
4 #include "object.h"
5 #include "tag.h"
6 #include "commit.h"
7 #include "tree.h"
8 #include "blob.h"
9 #include "quote.h"
10 #include "parse-options.h"
11 #include "remote.h"
13 /* Quoting styles */
14 #define QUOTE_NONE 0
15 #define QUOTE_SHELL 1
16 #define QUOTE_PERL 2
17 #define QUOTE_PYTHON 4
18 #define QUOTE_TCL 8
20 typedef enum { FIELD_STR, FIELD_ULONG, FIELD_TIME } cmp_type;
22 struct atom_value {
23 const char *s;
24 unsigned long ul; /* used for sorting when not FIELD_STR */
27 struct ref_sort {
28 struct ref_sort *next;
29 int atom; /* index into used_atom array */
30 unsigned reverse : 1;
33 struct refinfo {
34 char *refname;
35 unsigned char objectname[20];
36 struct atom_value *value;
39 static struct {
40 const char *name;
41 cmp_type cmp_type;
42 } valid_atom[] = {
43 { "refname" },
44 { "objecttype" },
45 { "objectsize", FIELD_ULONG },
46 { "objectname" },
47 { "tree" },
48 { "parent" },
49 { "numparent", FIELD_ULONG },
50 { "object" },
51 { "type" },
52 { "tag" },
53 { "author" },
54 { "authorname" },
55 { "authoremail" },
56 { "authordate", FIELD_TIME },
57 { "committer" },
58 { "committername" },
59 { "committeremail" },
60 { "committerdate", FIELD_TIME },
61 { "tagger" },
62 { "taggername" },
63 { "taggeremail" },
64 { "taggerdate", FIELD_TIME },
65 { "creator" },
66 { "creatordate", FIELD_TIME },
67 { "subject" },
68 { "body" },
69 { "contents" },
70 { "upstream" },
74 * An atom is a valid field atom listed above, possibly prefixed with
75 * a "*" to denote deref_tag().
77 * We parse given format string and sort specifiers, and make a list
78 * of properties that we need to extract out of objects. refinfo
79 * structure will hold an array of values extracted that can be
80 * indexed with the "atom number", which is an index into this
81 * array.
83 static const char **used_atom;
84 static cmp_type *used_atom_type;
85 static int used_atom_cnt, sort_atom_limit, need_tagged;
88 * Used to parse format string and sort specifiers
90 static int parse_atom(const char *atom, const char *ep)
92 const char *sp;
93 int i, at;
95 sp = atom;
96 if (*sp == '*' && sp < ep)
97 sp++; /* deref */
98 if (ep <= sp)
99 die("malformed field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
101 /* Do we have the atom already used elsewhere? */
102 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
103 int len = strlen(used_atom[i]);
104 if (len == ep - atom && !memcmp(used_atom[i], atom, len))
105 return i;
108 /* Is the atom a valid one? */
109 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom); i++) {
110 int len = strlen(valid_atom[i].name);
112 * If the atom name has a colon, strip it and everything after
113 * it off - it specifies the format for this entry, and
114 * shouldn't be used for checking against the valid_atom
115 * table.
117 const char *formatp = strchr(sp, ':');
118 if (!formatp || ep < formatp)
119 formatp = ep;
120 if (len == formatp - sp && !memcmp(valid_atom[i].name, sp, len))
121 break;
124 if (ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom) <= i)
125 die("unknown field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
127 /* Add it in, including the deref prefix */
128 at = used_atom_cnt;
129 used_atom_cnt++;
130 used_atom = xrealloc(used_atom,
131 (sizeof *used_atom) * used_atom_cnt);
132 used_atom_type = xrealloc(used_atom_type,
133 (sizeof(*used_atom_type) * used_atom_cnt));
134 used_atom[at] = xmemdupz(atom, ep - atom);
135 used_atom_type[at] = valid_atom[i].cmp_type;
136 return at;
140 * In a format string, find the next occurrence of %(atom).
142 static const char *find_next(const char *cp)
144 while (*cp) {
145 if (*cp == '%') {
146 /* %( is the start of an atom;
147 * %% is a quoted per-cent.
149 if (cp[1] == '(')
150 return cp;
151 else if (cp[1] == '%')
152 cp++; /* skip over two % */
153 /* otherwise this is a singleton, literal % */
155 cp++;
157 return NULL;
161 * Make sure the format string is well formed, and parse out
162 * the used atoms.
164 static int verify_format(const char *format)
166 const char *cp, *sp;
167 for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); ) {
168 const char *ep = strchr(sp, ')');
169 if (!ep)
170 return error("malformed format string %s", sp);
171 /* sp points at "%(" and ep points at the closing ")" */
172 parse_atom(sp + 2, ep);
173 cp = ep + 1;
175 return 0;
179 * Given an object name, read the object data and size, and return a
180 * "struct object". If the object data we are returning is also borrowed
181 * by the "struct object" representation, set *eaten as well---it is a
182 * signal from parse_object_buffer to us not to free the buffer.
184 static void *get_obj(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object **obj, unsigned long *sz, int *eaten)
186 enum object_type type;
187 void *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, sz);
189 if (buf)
190 *obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, *sz, buf, eaten);
191 else
192 *obj = NULL;
193 return buf;
196 /* See grab_values */
197 static void grab_common_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
199 int i;
201 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
202 const char *name = used_atom[i];
203 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
204 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
205 continue;
206 if (deref)
207 name++;
208 if (!strcmp(name, "objecttype"))
209 v->s = typename(obj->type);
210 else if (!strcmp(name, "objectsize")) {
211 char *s = xmalloc(40);
212 sprintf(s, "%lu", sz);
213 v->ul = sz;
214 v->s = s;
216 else if (!strcmp(name, "objectname")) {
217 char *s = xmalloc(41);
218 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
219 v->s = s;
224 /* See grab_values */
225 static void grab_tag_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
227 int i;
228 struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
230 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
231 const char *name = used_atom[i];
232 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
233 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
234 continue;
235 if (deref)
236 name++;
237 if (!strcmp(name, "tag"))
238 v->s = tag->tag;
239 else if (!strcmp(name, "type") && tag->tagged)
240 v->s = typename(tag->tagged->type);
241 else if (!strcmp(name, "object") && tag->tagged) {
242 char *s = xmalloc(41);
243 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
244 v->s = s;
249 static int num_parents(struct commit *commit)
251 struct commit_list *parents;
252 int i;
254 for (i = 0, parents = commit->parents;
255 parents;
256 parents = parents->next)
257 i++;
258 return i;
261 /* See grab_values */
262 static void grab_commit_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
264 int i;
265 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
267 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
268 const char *name = used_atom[i];
269 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
270 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
271 continue;
272 if (deref)
273 name++;
274 if (!strcmp(name, "tree")) {
275 char *s = xmalloc(41);
276 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(commit->tree->object.sha1));
277 v->s = s;
279 if (!strcmp(name, "numparent")) {
280 char *s = xmalloc(40);
281 v->ul = num_parents(commit);
282 sprintf(s, "%lu", v->ul);
283 v->s = s;
285 else if (!strcmp(name, "parent")) {
286 int num = num_parents(commit);
287 int i;
288 struct commit_list *parents;
289 char *s = xmalloc(41 * num + 1);
290 v->s = s;
291 for (i = 0, parents = commit->parents;
292 parents;
293 parents = parents->next, i = i + 41) {
294 struct commit *parent = parents->item;
295 strcpy(s+i, sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
296 if (parents->next)
297 s[i+40] = ' ';
299 if (!i)
300 *s = '\0';
305 static const char *find_wholine(const char *who, int wholen, const char *buf, unsigned long sz)
307 const char *eol;
308 while (*buf) {
309 if (!strncmp(buf, who, wholen) &&
310 buf[wholen] == ' ')
311 return buf + wholen + 1;
312 eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
313 if (!eol)
314 return "";
315 eol++;
316 if (*eol == '\n')
317 return ""; /* end of header */
318 buf = eol;
320 return "";
323 static const char *copy_line(const char *buf)
325 const char *eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
326 return xmemdupz(buf, eol - buf);
329 static const char *copy_name(const char *buf)
331 const char *cp;
332 for (cp = buf; *cp && *cp != '\n'; cp++) {
333 if (!strncmp(cp, " <", 2))
334 return xmemdupz(buf, cp - buf);
336 return "";
339 static const char *copy_email(const char *buf)
341 const char *email = strchr(buf, '<');
342 const char *eoemail;
343 if (!email)
344 return "";
345 eoemail = strchr(email, '>');
346 if (!eoemail)
347 return "";
348 return xmemdupz(email, eoemail + 1 - email);
351 static void grab_date(const char *buf, struct atom_value *v, const char *atomname)
353 const char *eoemail = strstr(buf, "> ");
354 char *zone;
355 unsigned long timestamp;
356 long tz;
357 enum date_mode date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
358 const char *formatp;
361 * We got here because atomname ends in "date" or "date<something>";
362 * it's not possible that <something> is not ":<format>" because
363 * parse_atom() wouldn't have allowed it, so we can assume that no
364 * ":" means no format is specified, and use the default.
366 formatp = strchr(atomname, ':');
367 if (formatp != NULL) {
368 formatp++;
369 date_mode = parse_date_format(formatp);
372 if (!eoemail)
373 goto bad;
374 timestamp = strtoul(eoemail + 2, &zone, 10);
375 if (timestamp == ULONG_MAX)
376 goto bad;
377 tz = strtol(zone, NULL, 10);
378 if ((tz == LONG_MIN || tz == LONG_MAX) && errno == ERANGE)
379 goto bad;
380 v->s = xstrdup(show_date(timestamp, tz, date_mode));
381 v->ul = timestamp;
382 return;
383 bad:
384 v->s = "";
385 v->ul = 0;
388 /* See grab_values */
389 static void grab_person(const char *who, struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
391 int i;
392 int wholen = strlen(who);
393 const char *wholine = NULL;
395 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
396 const char *name = used_atom[i];
397 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
398 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
399 continue;
400 if (deref)
401 name++;
402 if (strncmp(who, name, wholen))
403 continue;
404 if (name[wholen] != 0 &&
405 strcmp(name + wholen, "name") &&
406 strcmp(name + wholen, "email") &&
407 prefixcmp(name + wholen, "date"))
408 continue;
409 if (!wholine)
410 wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
411 if (!wholine)
412 return; /* no point looking for it */
413 if (name[wholen] == 0)
414 v->s = copy_line(wholine);
415 else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "name"))
416 v->s = copy_name(wholine);
417 else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "email"))
418 v->s = copy_email(wholine);
419 else if (!prefixcmp(name + wholen, "date"))
420 grab_date(wholine, v, name);
423 /* For a tag or a commit object, if "creator" or "creatordate" is
424 * requested, do something special.
426 if (strcmp(who, "tagger") && strcmp(who, "committer"))
427 return; /* "author" for commit object is not wanted */
428 if (!wholine)
429 wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
430 if (!wholine)
431 return;
432 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
433 const char *name = used_atom[i];
434 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
435 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
436 continue;
437 if (deref)
438 name++;
440 if (!prefixcmp(name, "creatordate"))
441 grab_date(wholine, v, name);
442 else if (!strcmp(name, "creator"))
443 v->s = copy_line(wholine);
447 static void find_subpos(const char *buf, unsigned long sz, const char **sub, const char **body)
449 while (*buf) {
450 const char *eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
451 if (!eol)
452 return;
453 if (eol[1] == '\n') {
454 buf = eol + 1;
455 break; /* found end of header */
457 buf = eol + 1;
459 while (*buf == '\n')
460 buf++;
461 if (!*buf)
462 return;
463 *sub = buf; /* first non-empty line */
464 buf = strchr(buf, '\n');
465 if (!buf) {
466 *body = "";
467 return; /* no body */
469 while (*buf == '\n')
470 buf++; /* skip blank between subject and body */
471 *body = buf;
474 /* See grab_values */
475 static void grab_sub_body_contents(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
477 int i;
478 const char *subpos = NULL, *bodypos = NULL;
480 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
481 const char *name = used_atom[i];
482 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
483 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
484 continue;
485 if (deref)
486 name++;
487 if (strcmp(name, "subject") &&
488 strcmp(name, "body") &&
489 strcmp(name, "contents"))
490 continue;
491 if (!subpos)
492 find_subpos(buf, sz, &subpos, &bodypos);
493 if (!subpos)
494 return;
496 if (!strcmp(name, "subject"))
497 v->s = copy_line(subpos);
498 else if (!strcmp(name, "body"))
499 v->s = xstrdup(bodypos);
500 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents"))
501 v->s = xstrdup(subpos);
505 /* We want to have empty print-string for field requests
506 * that do not apply (e.g. "authordate" for a tag object)
508 static void fill_missing_values(struct atom_value *val)
510 int i;
511 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
512 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
513 if (v->s == NULL)
514 v->s = "";
519 * val is a list of atom_value to hold returned values. Extract
520 * the values for atoms in used_atom array out of (obj, buf, sz).
521 * when deref is false, (obj, buf, sz) is the object that is
522 * pointed at by the ref itself; otherwise it is the object the
523 * ref (which is a tag) refers to.
525 static void grab_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
527 grab_common_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
528 switch (obj->type) {
529 case OBJ_TAG:
530 grab_tag_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
531 grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
532 grab_person("tagger", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
533 break;
534 case OBJ_COMMIT:
535 grab_commit_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
536 grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
537 grab_person("author", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
538 grab_person("committer", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
539 break;
540 case OBJ_TREE:
541 // grab_tree_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
542 break;
543 case OBJ_BLOB:
544 // grab_blob_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
545 break;
546 default:
547 die("Eh? Object of type %d?", obj->type);
552 * Parse the object referred by ref, and grab needed value.
554 static void populate_value(struct refinfo *ref)
556 void *buf;
557 struct object *obj;
558 int eaten, i;
559 unsigned long size;
560 const unsigned char *tagged;
562 ref->value = xcalloc(sizeof(struct atom_value), used_atom_cnt);
564 buf = get_obj(ref->objectname, &obj, &size, &eaten);
565 if (!buf)
566 die("missing object %s for %s",
567 sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
568 if (!obj)
569 die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
570 sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
572 /* Fill in specials first */
573 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
574 const char *name = used_atom[i];
575 struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
576 int deref = 0;
577 const char *refname;
578 const char *formatp;
580 if (*name == '*') {
581 deref = 1;
582 name++;
585 if (!prefixcmp(name, "refname"))
586 refname = ref->refname;
587 else if(!prefixcmp(name, "upstream")) {
588 struct branch *branch;
589 /* only local branches may have an upstream */
590 if (prefixcmp(ref->refname, "refs/heads/"))
591 continue;
592 branch = branch_get(ref->refname + 11);
594 if (!branch || !branch->merge || !branch->merge[0] ||
595 !branch->merge[0]->dst)
596 continue;
597 refname = branch->merge[0]->dst;
599 else
600 continue;
602 formatp = strchr(name, ':');
603 /* look for "short" refname format */
604 if (formatp) {
605 formatp++;
606 if (!strcmp(formatp, "short"))
607 refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname,
608 warn_ambiguous_refs);
609 else
610 die("unknown %.*s format %s",
611 (int)(formatp - name), name, formatp);
614 if (!deref)
615 v->s = refname;
616 else {
617 int len = strlen(refname);
618 char *s = xmalloc(len + 4);
619 sprintf(s, "%s^{}", refname);
620 v->s = s;
624 grab_values(ref->value, 0, obj, buf, size);
625 if (!eaten)
626 free(buf);
628 /* If there is no atom that wants to know about tagged
629 * object, we are done.
631 if (!need_tagged || (obj->type != OBJ_TAG))
632 return;
634 /* If it is a tag object, see if we use a value that derefs
635 * the object, and if we do grab the object it refers to.
637 tagged = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->sha1;
639 /* NEEDSWORK: This derefs tag only once, which
640 * is good to deal with chains of trust, but
641 * is not consistent with what deref_tag() does
642 * which peels the onion to the core.
644 buf = get_obj(tagged, &obj, &size, &eaten);
645 if (!buf)
646 die("missing object %s for %s",
647 sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
648 if (!obj)
649 die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
650 sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
651 grab_values(ref->value, 1, obj, buf, size);
652 if (!eaten)
653 free(buf);
657 * Given a ref, return the value for the atom. This lazily gets value
658 * out of the object by calling populate value.
660 static void get_value(struct refinfo *ref, int atom, struct atom_value **v)
662 if (!ref->value) {
663 populate_value(ref);
664 fill_missing_values(ref->value);
666 *v = &ref->value[atom];
669 struct grab_ref_cbdata {
670 struct refinfo **grab_array;
671 const char **grab_pattern;
672 int grab_cnt;
676 * A call-back given to for_each_ref(). It is unfortunate that we
677 * need to use global variables to pass extra information to this
678 * function.
680 static int grab_single_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
682 struct grab_ref_cbdata *cb = cb_data;
683 struct refinfo *ref;
684 int cnt;
686 if (*cb->grab_pattern) {
687 const char **pattern;
688 int namelen = strlen(refname);
689 for (pattern = cb->grab_pattern; *pattern; pattern++) {
690 const char *p = *pattern;
691 int plen = strlen(p);
693 if ((plen <= namelen) &&
694 !strncmp(refname, p, plen) &&
695 (refname[plen] == '\0' ||
696 refname[plen] == '/' ||
697 p[plen-1] == '/'))
698 break;
699 if (!fnmatch(p, refname, FNM_PATHNAME))
700 break;
702 if (!*pattern)
703 return 0;
706 /* We do not open the object yet; sort may only need refname
707 * to do its job and the resulting list may yet to be pruned
708 * by maxcount logic.
710 ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref));
711 ref->refname = xstrdup(refname);
712 hashcpy(ref->objectname, sha1);
714 cnt = cb->grab_cnt;
715 cb->grab_array = xrealloc(cb->grab_array,
716 sizeof(*cb->grab_array) * (cnt + 1));
717 cb->grab_array[cnt++] = ref;
718 cb->grab_cnt = cnt;
719 return 0;
722 static int cmp_ref_sort(struct ref_sort *s, struct refinfo *a, struct refinfo *b)
724 struct atom_value *va, *vb;
725 int cmp;
726 cmp_type cmp_type = used_atom_type[s->atom];
728 get_value(a, s->atom, &va);
729 get_value(b, s->atom, &vb);
730 switch (cmp_type) {
731 case FIELD_STR:
732 cmp = strcmp(va->s, vb->s);
733 break;
734 default:
735 if (va->ul < vb->ul)
736 cmp = -1;
737 else if (va->ul == vb->ul)
738 cmp = 0;
739 else
740 cmp = 1;
741 break;
743 return (s->reverse) ? -cmp : cmp;
746 static struct ref_sort *ref_sort;
747 static int compare_refs(const void *a_, const void *b_)
749 struct refinfo *a = *((struct refinfo **)a_);
750 struct refinfo *b = *((struct refinfo **)b_);
751 struct ref_sort *s;
753 for (s = ref_sort; s; s = s->next) {
754 int cmp = cmp_ref_sort(s, a, b);
755 if (cmp)
756 return cmp;
758 return 0;
761 static void sort_refs(struct ref_sort *sort, struct refinfo **refs, int num_refs)
763 ref_sort = sort;
764 qsort(refs, num_refs, sizeof(struct refinfo *), compare_refs);
767 static void print_value(struct refinfo *ref, int atom, int quote_style)
769 struct atom_value *v;
770 get_value(ref, atom, &v);
771 switch (quote_style) {
772 case QUOTE_NONE:
773 fputs(v->s, stdout);
774 break;
775 case QUOTE_SHELL:
776 sq_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
777 break;
778 case QUOTE_PERL:
779 perl_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
780 break;
781 case QUOTE_PYTHON:
782 python_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
783 break;
784 case QUOTE_TCL:
785 tcl_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
786 break;
790 static int hex1(char ch)
792 if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
793 return ch - '0';
794 else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'f')
795 return ch - 'a' + 10;
796 else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'F')
797 return ch - 'A' + 10;
798 return -1;
800 static int hex2(const char *cp)
802 if (cp[0] && cp[1])
803 return (hex1(cp[0]) << 4) | hex1(cp[1]);
804 else
805 return -1;
808 static void emit(const char *cp, const char *ep)
810 while (*cp && (!ep || cp < ep)) {
811 if (*cp == '%') {
812 if (cp[1] == '%')
813 cp++;
814 else {
815 int ch = hex2(cp + 1);
816 if (0 <= ch) {
817 putchar(ch);
818 cp += 3;
819 continue;
823 putchar(*cp);
824 cp++;
828 static void show_ref(struct refinfo *info, const char *format, int quote_style)
830 const char *cp, *sp, *ep;
832 for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); cp = ep + 1) {
833 ep = strchr(sp, ')');
834 if (cp < sp)
835 emit(cp, sp);
836 print_value(info, parse_atom(sp + 2, ep), quote_style);
838 if (*cp) {
839 sp = cp + strlen(cp);
840 emit(cp, sp);
842 putchar('\n');
845 static struct ref_sort *default_sort(void)
847 static const char cstr_name[] = "refname";
849 struct ref_sort *sort = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*sort));
851 sort->next = NULL;
852 sort->atom = parse_atom(cstr_name, cstr_name + strlen(cstr_name));
853 return sort;
856 static int opt_parse_sort(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
858 struct ref_sort **sort_tail = opt->value;
859 struct ref_sort *s;
860 int len;
862 if (!arg) /* should --no-sort void the list ? */
863 return -1;
865 *sort_tail = s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
867 if (*arg == '-') {
868 s->reverse = 1;
869 arg++;
871 len = strlen(arg);
872 s->atom = parse_atom(arg, arg+len);
873 return 0;
876 static char const * const for_each_ref_usage[] = {
877 "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]",
878 NULL
881 int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
883 int i, num_refs;
884 const char *format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype)\t%(refname)";
885 struct ref_sort *sort = NULL, **sort_tail = &sort;
886 int maxcount = 0, quote_style = 0;
887 struct refinfo **refs;
888 struct grab_ref_cbdata cbdata;
890 struct option opts[] = {
891 OPT_BIT('s', "shell", &quote_style,
892 "quote placeholders suitably for shells", QUOTE_SHELL),
893 OPT_BIT('p', "perl", &quote_style,
894 "quote placeholders suitably for perl", QUOTE_PERL),
895 OPT_BIT(0 , "python", &quote_style,
896 "quote placeholders suitably for python", QUOTE_PYTHON),
897 OPT_BIT(0 , "tcl", &quote_style,
898 "quote placeholders suitably for tcl", QUOTE_TCL),
900 OPT_GROUP(""),
901 OPT_INTEGER( 0 , "count", &maxcount, "show only <n> matched refs"),
902 OPT_STRING( 0 , "format", &format, "format", "format to use for the output"),
903 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sort_tail, "key",
904 "field name to sort on", &opt_parse_sort),
905 OPT_END(),
908 parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, for_each_ref_usage, 0);
909 if (maxcount < 0) {
910 error("invalid --count argument: `%d'", maxcount);
911 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
913 if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(quote_style)) {
914 error("more than one quoting style?");
915 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
917 if (verify_format(format))
918 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
920 if (!sort)
921 sort = default_sort();
922 sort_atom_limit = used_atom_cnt;
924 /* for warn_ambiguous_refs */
925 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
927 memset(&cbdata, 0, sizeof(cbdata));
928 cbdata.grab_pattern = argv;
929 for_each_ref(grab_single_ref, &cbdata);
930 refs = cbdata.grab_array;
931 num_refs = cbdata.grab_cnt;
933 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
934 if (used_atom[i][0] == '*') {
935 need_tagged = 1;
936 break;
940 sort_refs(sort, refs, num_refs);
942 if (!maxcount || num_refs < maxcount)
943 maxcount = num_refs;
944 for (i = 0; i < maxcount; i++)
945 show_ref(refs[i], format, quote_style);
946 return 0;