Autogenerated HTML docs for v2.42.0-398-ga9ecd
[git-htmldocs.git] / git-config.html
blobc60239788793330cd8cf747076cea4ff5ff0fcad
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735 <body class="manpage">
736 <div id="header">
737 <h1>
738 git-config(1) Manual Page
739 </h1>
740 <h2>NAME</h2>
741 <div class="sectionbody">
742 <p>git-config -
743 Get and set repository or global options
744 </p>
745 </div>
746 </div>
747 <div id="content">
748 <div class="sect1">
749 <h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>
750 <div class="sectionbody">
751 <div class="verseblock">
752 <pre class="content"><em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--type=&lt;type&gt;] [--fixed-value] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] &lt;name&gt; [&lt;value&gt; [&lt;value-pattern&gt;]]
753 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--type=&lt;type&gt;] --add &lt;name&gt; &lt;value&gt;
754 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--type=&lt;type&gt;] [--fixed-value] --replace-all &lt;name&gt; &lt;value&gt; [&lt;value-pattern&gt;]
755 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--type=&lt;type&gt;] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] [--fixed-value] --get &lt;name&gt; [&lt;value-pattern&gt;]
756 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--type=&lt;type&gt;] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] [--fixed-value] --get-all &lt;name&gt; [&lt;value-pattern&gt;]
757 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--type=&lt;type&gt;] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] [--fixed-value] [--name-only] --get-regexp &lt;name-regex&gt; [&lt;value-pattern&gt;]
758 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--type=&lt;type&gt;] [-z|--null] --get-urlmatch &lt;name&gt; &lt;URL&gt;
759 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--fixed-value] --unset &lt;name&gt; [&lt;value-pattern&gt;]
760 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--fixed-value] --unset-all &lt;name&gt; [&lt;value-pattern&gt;]
761 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] --rename-section &lt;old-name&gt; &lt;new-name&gt;
762 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] --remove-section &lt;name&gt;
763 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] [--name-only] -l | --list
764 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] --get-color &lt;name&gt; [&lt;default&gt;]
765 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] --get-colorbool &lt;name&gt; [&lt;stdout-is-tty&gt;]
766 <em>git config</em> [&lt;file-option&gt;] -e | --edit</pre>
767 <div class="attribution">
768 </div></div>
769 </div>
770 </div>
771 <div class="sect1">
772 <h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>
773 <div class="sectionbody">
774 <div class="paragraph"><p>You can query/set/replace/unset options with this command. The name is
775 actually the section and the key separated by a dot, and the value will be
776 escaped.</p></div>
777 <div class="paragraph"><p>Multiple lines can be added to an option by using the <code>--add</code> option.
778 If you want to update or unset an option which can occur on multiple
779 lines, a <code>value-pattern</code> (which is an extended regular expression,
780 unless the <code>--fixed-value</code> option is given) needs to be given. Only the
781 existing values that match the pattern are updated or unset. If
782 you want to handle the lines that do <strong>not</strong> match the pattern, just
783 prepend a single exclamation mark in front (see also <a href="#EXAMPLES">[EXAMPLES]</a>),
784 but note that this only works when the <code>--fixed-value</code> option is not
785 in use.</p></div>
786 <div class="paragraph"><p>The <code>--type=&lt;type&gt;</code> option instructs <em>git config</em> to ensure that incoming and
787 outgoing values are canonicalize-able under the given &lt;type&gt;. If no
788 <code>--type=&lt;type&gt;</code> is given, no canonicalization will be performed. Callers may
789 unset an existing <code>--type</code> specifier with <code>--no-type</code>.</p></div>
790 <div class="paragraph"><p>When reading, the values are read from the system, global and
791 repository local configuration files by default, and options
792 <code>--system</code>, <code>--global</code>, <code>--local</code>, <code>--worktree</code> and
793 <code>--file &lt;filename&gt;</code> can be used to tell the command to read from only
794 that location (see <a href="#FILES">[FILES]</a>).</p></div>
795 <div class="paragraph"><p>When writing, the new value is written to the repository local
796 configuration file by default, and options <code>--system</code>, <code>--global</code>,
797 <code>--worktree</code>, <code>--file &lt;filename&gt;</code> can be used to tell the command to
798 write to that location (you can say <code>--local</code> but that is the
799 default).</p></div>
800 <div class="paragraph"><p>This command will fail with non-zero status upon error. Some exit
801 codes are:</p></div>
802 <div class="ulist"><ul>
803 <li>
805 The section or key is invalid (ret=1),
806 </p>
807 </li>
808 <li>
810 no section or name was provided (ret=2),
811 </p>
812 </li>
813 <li>
815 the config file is invalid (ret=3),
816 </p>
817 </li>
818 <li>
820 the config file cannot be written (ret=4),
821 </p>
822 </li>
823 <li>
825 you try to unset an option which does not exist (ret=5),
826 </p>
827 </li>
828 <li>
830 you try to unset/set an option for which multiple lines match (ret=5), or
831 </p>
832 </li>
833 <li>
835 you try to use an invalid regexp (ret=6).
836 </p>
837 </li>
838 </ul></div>
839 <div class="paragraph"><p>On success, the command returns the exit code 0.</p></div>
840 <div class="paragraph"><p>A list of all available configuration variables can be obtained using the
841 <code>git help --config</code> command.</p></div>
842 </div>
843 </div>
844 <div class="sect1">
845 <h2 id="OPTIONS">OPTIONS</h2>
846 <div class="sectionbody">
847 <div class="dlist"><dl>
848 <dt class="hdlist1">
849 --replace-all
850 </dt>
851 <dd>
853 Default behavior is to replace at most one line. This replaces
854 all lines matching the key (and optionally the <code>value-pattern</code>).
855 </p>
856 </dd>
857 <dt class="hdlist1">
858 --add
859 </dt>
860 <dd>
862 Adds a new line to the option without altering any existing
863 values. This is the same as providing <em>^$</em> as the <code>value-pattern</code>
864 in <code>--replace-all</code>.
865 </p>
866 </dd>
867 <dt class="hdlist1">
868 --get
869 </dt>
870 <dd>
872 Get the value for a given key (optionally filtered by a regex
873 matching the value). Returns error code 1 if the key was not
874 found and the last value if multiple key values were found.
875 </p>
876 </dd>
877 <dt class="hdlist1">
878 --get-all
879 </dt>
880 <dd>
882 Like get, but returns all values for a multi-valued key.
883 </p>
884 </dd>
885 <dt class="hdlist1">
886 --get-regexp
887 </dt>
888 <dd>
890 Like --get-all, but interprets the name as a regular expression and
891 writes out the key names. Regular expression matching is currently
892 case-sensitive and done against a canonicalized version of the key
893 in which section and variable names are lowercased, but subsection
894 names are not.
895 </p>
896 </dd>
897 <dt class="hdlist1">
898 --get-urlmatch &lt;name&gt; &lt;URL&gt;
899 </dt>
900 <dd>
902 When given a two-part name section.key, the value for
903 section.&lt;URL&gt;.key whose &lt;URL&gt; part matches the best to the
904 given URL is returned (if no such key exists, the value for
905 section.key is used as a fallback). When given just the
906 section as name, do so for all the keys in the section and
907 list them. Returns error code 1 if no value is found.
908 </p>
909 </dd>
910 <dt class="hdlist1">
911 --global
912 </dt>
913 <dd>
915 For writing options: write to global <code>~/.gitconfig</code> file
916 rather than the repository <code>.git/config</code>, write to
917 <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config</code> file if this file exists and the
918 <code>~/.gitconfig</code> file doesn&#8217;t.
919 </p>
920 <div class="paragraph"><p>For reading options: read only from global <code>~/.gitconfig</code> and from
921 <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config</code> rather than from all available files.</p></div>
922 <div class="paragraph"><p>See also <a href="#FILES">[FILES]</a>.</p></div>
923 </dd>
924 <dt class="hdlist1">
925 --system
926 </dt>
927 <dd>
929 For writing options: write to system-wide
930 <code>$(prefix)/etc/gitconfig</code> rather than the repository
931 <code>.git/config</code>.
932 </p>
933 <div class="paragraph"><p>For reading options: read only from system-wide <code>$(prefix)/etc/gitconfig</code>
934 rather than from all available files.</p></div>
935 <div class="paragraph"><p>See also <a href="#FILES">[FILES]</a>.</p></div>
936 </dd>
937 <dt class="hdlist1">
938 --local
939 </dt>
940 <dd>
942 For writing options: write to the repository <code>.git/config</code> file.
943 This is the default behavior.
944 </p>
945 <div class="paragraph"><p>For reading options: read only from the repository <code>.git/config</code> rather than
946 from all available files.</p></div>
947 <div class="paragraph"><p>See also <a href="#FILES">[FILES]</a>.</p></div>
948 </dd>
949 <dt class="hdlist1">
950 --worktree
951 </dt>
952 <dd>
954 Similar to <code>--local</code> except that <code>$GIT_DIR/config.worktree</code> is
955 read from or written to if <code>extensions.worktreeConfig</code> is
956 enabled. If not it&#8217;s the same as <code>--local</code>. Note that <code>$GIT_DIR</code>
957 is equal to <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR</code> for the main working tree, but is of
958 the form <code>$GIT_DIR/worktrees/&lt;id&gt;/</code> for other working trees. See
959 <a href="git-worktree.html">git-worktree(1)</a> to learn how to enable
960 <code>extensions.worktreeConfig</code>.
961 </p>
962 </dd>
963 <dt class="hdlist1">
964 -f &lt;config-file&gt;
965 </dt>
966 <dt class="hdlist1">
967 --file &lt;config-file&gt;
968 </dt>
969 <dd>
971 For writing options: write to the specified file rather than the
972 repository <code>.git/config</code>.
973 </p>
974 <div class="paragraph"><p>For reading options: read only from the specified file rather than from all
975 available files.</p></div>
976 <div class="paragraph"><p>See also <a href="#FILES">[FILES]</a>.</p></div>
977 </dd>
978 <dt class="hdlist1">
979 --blob &lt;blob&gt;
980 </dt>
981 <dd>
983 Similar to <code>--file</code> but use the given blob instead of a file. E.g.
984 you can use <em>master:.gitmodules</em> to read values from the file
985 <em>.gitmodules</em> in the master branch. See "SPECIFYING REVISIONS"
986 section in <a href="gitrevisions.html">gitrevisions(7)</a> for a more complete list of
987 ways to spell blob names.
988 </p>
989 </dd>
990 <dt class="hdlist1">
991 --remove-section
992 </dt>
993 <dd>
995 Remove the given section from the configuration file.
996 </p>
997 </dd>
998 <dt class="hdlist1">
999 --rename-section
1000 </dt>
1001 <dd>
1003 Rename the given section to a new name.
1004 </p>
1005 </dd>
1006 <dt class="hdlist1">
1007 --unset
1008 </dt>
1009 <dd>
1011 Remove the line matching the key from config file.
1012 </p>
1013 </dd>
1014 <dt class="hdlist1">
1015 --unset-all
1016 </dt>
1017 <dd>
1019 Remove all lines matching the key from config file.
1020 </p>
1021 </dd>
1022 <dt class="hdlist1">
1024 </dt>
1025 <dt class="hdlist1">
1026 --list
1027 </dt>
1028 <dd>
1030 List all variables set in config file, along with their values.
1031 </p>
1032 </dd>
1033 <dt class="hdlist1">
1034 --fixed-value
1035 </dt>
1036 <dd>
1038 When used with the <code>value-pattern</code> argument, treat <code>value-pattern</code> as
1039 an exact string instead of a regular expression. This will restrict
1040 the name/value pairs that are matched to only those where the value
1041 is exactly equal to the <code>value-pattern</code>.
1042 </p>
1043 </dd>
1044 <dt class="hdlist1">
1045 --type &lt;type&gt;
1046 </dt>
1047 <dd>
1049 <em>git config</em> will ensure that any input or output is valid under the given
1050 type constraint(s), and will canonicalize outgoing values in <code>&lt;type&gt;</code>'s
1051 canonical form.
1052 </p>
1053 <div class="paragraph"><p>Valid <code>&lt;type&gt;</code>'s include:</p></div>
1054 <div class="ulist"><ul>
1055 <li>
1057 <em>bool</em>: canonicalize values as either "true" or "false".
1058 </p>
1059 </li>
1060 <li>
1062 <em>int</em>: canonicalize values as simple decimal numbers. An optional suffix of
1063 <em>k</em>, <em>m</em>, or <em>g</em> will cause the value to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or
1064 1073741824 upon input.
1065 </p>
1066 </li>
1067 <li>
1069 <em>bool-or-int</em>: canonicalize according to either <em>bool</em> or <em>int</em>, as described
1070 above.
1071 </p>
1072 </li>
1073 <li>
1075 <em>path</em>: canonicalize by expanding a leading <code>~</code> to the value of <code>$HOME</code> and
1076 <code>~user</code> to the home directory for the specified user. This specifier has no
1077 effect when setting the value (but you can use <code>git config section.variable
1078 ~/</code> from the command line to let your shell do the expansion.)
1079 </p>
1080 </li>
1081 <li>
1083 <em>expiry-date</em>: canonicalize by converting from a fixed or relative date-string
1084 to a timestamp. This specifier has no effect when setting the value.
1085 </p>
1086 </li>
1087 <li>
1089 <em>color</em>: When getting a value, canonicalize by converting to an ANSI color
1090 escape sequence. When setting a value, a sanity-check is performed to ensure
1091 that the given value is canonicalize-able as an ANSI color, but it is written
1092 as-is.
1093 </p>
1094 </li>
1095 </ul></div>
1096 </dd>
1097 <dt class="hdlist1">
1098 --bool
1099 </dt>
1100 <dt class="hdlist1">
1101 --int
1102 </dt>
1103 <dt class="hdlist1">
1104 --bool-or-int
1105 </dt>
1106 <dt class="hdlist1">
1107 --path
1108 </dt>
1109 <dt class="hdlist1">
1110 --expiry-date
1111 </dt>
1112 <dd>
1114 Historical options for selecting a type specifier. Prefer instead <code>--type</code>
1115 (see above).
1116 </p>
1117 </dd>
1118 <dt class="hdlist1">
1119 --no-type
1120 </dt>
1121 <dd>
1123 Un-sets the previously set type specifier (if one was previously set). This
1124 option requests that <em>git config</em> not canonicalize the retrieved variable.
1125 <code>--no-type</code> has no effect without <code>--type=&lt;type&gt;</code> or <code>--&lt;type&gt;</code>.
1126 </p>
1127 </dd>
1128 <dt class="hdlist1">
1130 </dt>
1131 <dt class="hdlist1">
1132 --null
1133 </dt>
1134 <dd>
1136 For all options that output values and/or keys, always
1137 end values with the null character (instead of a
1138 newline). Use newline instead as a delimiter between
1139 key and value. This allows for secure parsing of the
1140 output without getting confused e.g. by values that
1141 contain line breaks.
1142 </p>
1143 </dd>
1144 <dt class="hdlist1">
1145 --name-only
1146 </dt>
1147 <dd>
1149 Output only the names of config variables for <code>--list</code> or
1150 <code>--get-regexp</code>.
1151 </p>
1152 </dd>
1153 <dt class="hdlist1">
1154 --show-origin
1155 </dt>
1156 <dd>
1158 Augment the output of all queried config options with the
1159 origin type (file, standard input, blob, command line) and
1160 the actual origin (config file path, ref, or blob id if
1161 applicable).
1162 </p>
1163 </dd>
1164 <dt class="hdlist1">
1165 --show-scope
1166 </dt>
1167 <dd>
1169 Similar to <code>--show-origin</code> in that it augments the output of
1170 all queried config options with the scope of that value
1171 (worktree, local, global, system, command).
1172 </p>
1173 </dd>
1174 <dt class="hdlist1">
1175 --get-colorbool &lt;name&gt; [&lt;stdout-is-tty&gt;]
1176 </dt>
1177 <dd>
1179 Find the color setting for <code>&lt;name&gt;</code> (e.g. <code>color.diff</code>) and output
1180 "true" or "false". <code>&lt;stdout-is-tty&gt;</code> should be either "true" or
1181 "false", and is taken into account when configuration says
1182 "auto". If <code>&lt;stdout-is-tty&gt;</code> is missing, then checks the standard
1183 output of the command itself, and exits with status 0 if color
1184 is to be used, or exits with status 1 otherwise.
1185 When the color setting for <code>name</code> is undefined, the command uses
1186 <code>color.ui</code> as fallback.
1187 </p>
1188 </dd>
1189 <dt class="hdlist1">
1190 --get-color &lt;name&gt; [&lt;default&gt;]
1191 </dt>
1192 <dd>
1194 Find the color configured for <code>name</code> (e.g. <code>color.diff.new</code>) and
1195 output it as the ANSI color escape sequence to the standard
1196 output. The optional <code>default</code> parameter is used instead, if
1197 there is no color configured for <code>name</code>.
1198 </p>
1199 <div class="paragraph"><p><code>--type=color [--default=&lt;default&gt;]</code> is preferred over <code>--get-color</code>
1200 (but note that <code>--get-color</code> will omit the trailing newline printed by
1201 <code>--type=color</code>).</p></div>
1202 </dd>
1203 <dt class="hdlist1">
1205 </dt>
1206 <dt class="hdlist1">
1207 --edit
1208 </dt>
1209 <dd>
1211 Opens an editor to modify the specified config file; either
1212 <code>--system</code>, <code>--global</code>, or repository (default).
1213 </p>
1214 </dd>
1215 <dt class="hdlist1">
1216 --[no-]includes
1217 </dt>
1218 <dd>
1220 Respect <code>include.*</code> directives in config files when looking up
1221 values. Defaults to <code>off</code> when a specific file is given (e.g.,
1222 using <code>--file</code>, <code>--global</code>, etc) and <code>on</code> when searching all
1223 config files.
1224 </p>
1225 </dd>
1226 <dt class="hdlist1">
1227 --default &lt;value&gt;
1228 </dt>
1229 <dd>
1231 When using <code>--get</code>, and the requested variable is not found, behave as if
1232 &lt;value&gt; were the value assigned to the that variable.
1233 </p>
1234 </dd>
1235 </dl></div>
1236 </div>
1237 </div>
1238 <div class="sect1">
1239 <h2 id="_configuration">CONFIGURATION</h2>
1240 <div class="sectionbody">
1241 <div class="paragraph"><p><code>pager.config</code> is only respected when listing configuration, i.e., when
1242 using <code>--list</code> or any of the <code>--get-*</code> which may return multiple results.
1243 The default is to use a pager.</p></div>
1244 </div>
1245 </div>
1246 <div class="sect1">
1247 <h2 id="FILES">FILES</h2>
1248 <div class="sectionbody">
1249 <div class="paragraph"><p>By default, <em>git config</em> will read configuration options from multiple
1250 files:</p></div>
1251 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1252 <dt class="hdlist1">
1253 $(prefix)/etc/gitconfig
1254 </dt>
1255 <dd>
1257 System-wide configuration file.
1258 </p>
1259 </dd>
1260 <dt class="hdlist1">
1261 $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config
1262 </dt>
1263 <dt class="hdlist1">
1264 ~/.gitconfig
1265 </dt>
1266 <dd>
1268 User-specific configuration files. When the XDG_CONFIG_HOME environment
1269 variable is not set or empty, $HOME/.config/ is used as
1270 $XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
1271 </p>
1272 <div class="paragraph"><p>These are also called "global" configuration files. If both files exist, both
1273 files are read in the order given above.</p></div>
1274 </dd>
1275 <dt class="hdlist1">
1276 $GIT_DIR/config
1277 </dt>
1278 <dd>
1280 Repository specific configuration file.
1281 </p>
1282 </dd>
1283 <dt class="hdlist1">
1284 $GIT_DIR/config.worktree
1285 </dt>
1286 <dd>
1288 This is optional and is only searched when
1289 <code>extensions.worktreeConfig</code> is present in $GIT_DIR/config.
1290 </p>
1291 </dd>
1292 </dl></div>
1293 <div class="paragraph"><p>You may also provide additional configuration parameters when running any
1294 git command by using the <code>-c</code> option. See <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> for details.</p></div>
1295 <div class="paragraph"><p>Options will be read from all of these files that are available. If the
1296 global or the system-wide configuration files are missing or unreadable they
1297 will be ignored. If the repository configuration file is missing or unreadable,
1298 <em>git config</em> will exit with a non-zero error code. An error message is produced
1299 if the file is unreadable, but not if it is missing.</p></div>
1300 <div class="paragraph"><p>The files are read in the order given above, with last value found taking
1301 precedence over values read earlier. When multiple values are taken then all
1302 values of a key from all files will be used.</p></div>
1303 <div class="paragraph"><p>By default, options are only written to the repository specific
1304 configuration file. Note that this also affects options like <code>--replace-all</code>
1305 and <code>--unset</code>. <strong><em>git config</em> will only ever change one file at a time</strong>.</p></div>
1306 <div class="paragraph"><p>You can limit which configuration sources are read from or written to by
1307 specifying the path of a file with the <code>--file</code> option, or by specifying a
1308 configuration scope with <code>--system</code>, <code>--global</code>, <code>--local</code>, or <code>--worktree</code>.
1309 For more, see <a href="#OPTIONS">[OPTIONS]</a> above.</p></div>
1310 </div>
1311 </div>
1312 <div class="sect1">
1313 <h2 id="SCOPES">SCOPES</h2>
1314 <div class="sectionbody">
1315 <div class="paragraph"><p>Each configuration source falls within a configuration scope. The scopes
1316 are:</p></div>
1317 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1318 <dt class="hdlist1">
1319 system
1320 </dt>
1321 <dd>
1323 $(prefix)/etc/gitconfig
1324 </p>
1325 </dd>
1326 <dt class="hdlist1">
1327 global
1328 </dt>
1329 <dd>
1331 $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config
1332 </p>
1333 <div class="paragraph"><p>~/.gitconfig</p></div>
1334 </dd>
1335 <dt class="hdlist1">
1336 local
1337 </dt>
1338 <dd>
1340 $GIT_DIR/config
1341 </p>
1342 </dd>
1343 <dt class="hdlist1">
1344 worktree
1345 </dt>
1346 <dd>
1348 $GIT_DIR/config.worktree
1349 </p>
1350 </dd>
1351 <dt class="hdlist1">
1352 command
1353 </dt>
1354 <dd>
1356 GIT_CONFIG_{COUNT,KEY,VALUE} environment variables (see <a href="#ENVIRONMENT">[ENVIRONMENT]</a>
1357 below)
1358 </p>
1359 <div class="paragraph"><p>the <code>-c</code> option</p></div>
1360 </dd>
1361 </dl></div>
1362 <div class="paragraph"><p>With the exception of <em>command</em>, each scope corresponds to a command line
1363 option: <code>--system</code>, <code>--global</code>, <code>--local</code>, <code>--worktree</code>.</p></div>
1364 <div class="paragraph"><p>When reading options, specifying a scope will only read options from the
1365 files within that scope. When writing options, specifying a scope will write
1366 to the files within that scope (instead of the repository specific
1367 configuration file). See <a href="#OPTIONS">[OPTIONS]</a> above for a complete description.</p></div>
1368 <div class="paragraph"><p>Most configuration options are respected regardless of the scope it is
1369 defined in, but some options are only respected in certain scopes. See the
1370 respective option&#8217;s documentation for the full details.</p></div>
1371 <div class="sect2">
1372 <h3 id="_protected_configuration">Protected configuration</h3>
1373 <div class="paragraph"><p>Protected configuration refers to the <em>system</em>, <em>global</em>, and <em>command</em> scopes.
1374 For security reasons, certain options are only respected when they are
1375 specified in protected configuration, and ignored otherwise.</p></div>
1376 <div class="paragraph"><p>Git treats these scopes as if they are controlled by the user or a trusted
1377 administrator. This is because an attacker who controls these scopes can do
1378 substantial harm without using Git, so it is assumed that the user&#8217;s environment
1379 protects these scopes against attackers.</p></div>
1380 </div>
1381 </div>
1382 </div>
1383 <div class="sect1">
1384 <h2 id="ENVIRONMENT">ENVIRONMENT</h2>
1385 <div class="sectionbody">
1386 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1387 <dt class="hdlist1">
1388 GIT_CONFIG_GLOBAL
1389 </dt>
1390 <dt class="hdlist1">
1391 GIT_CONFIG_SYSTEM
1392 </dt>
1393 <dd>
1395 Take the configuration from the given files instead from global or
1396 system-level configuration. See <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> for details.
1397 </p>
1398 </dd>
1399 <dt class="hdlist1">
1400 GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM
1401 </dt>
1402 <dd>
1404 Whether to skip reading settings from the system-wide
1405 $(prefix)/etc/gitconfig file. See <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> for details.
1406 </p>
1407 </dd>
1408 </dl></div>
1409 <div class="paragraph"><p>See also <a href="#FILES">[FILES]</a>.</p></div>
1410 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1411 <dt class="hdlist1">
1412 GIT_CONFIG_COUNT
1413 </dt>
1414 <dt class="hdlist1">
1415 GIT_CONFIG_KEY_&lt;n&gt;
1416 </dt>
1417 <dt class="hdlist1">
1418 GIT_CONFIG_VALUE_&lt;n&gt;
1419 </dt>
1420 <dd>
1422 If GIT_CONFIG_COUNT is set to a positive number, all environment pairs
1423 GIT_CONFIG_KEY_&lt;n&gt; and GIT_CONFIG_VALUE_&lt;n&gt; up to that number will be
1424 added to the process&#8217;s runtime configuration. The config pairs are
1425 zero-indexed. Any missing key or value is treated as an error. An empty
1426 GIT_CONFIG_COUNT is treated the same as GIT_CONFIG_COUNT=0, namely no
1427 pairs are processed. These environment variables will override values
1428 in configuration files, but will be overridden by any explicit options
1429 passed via <code>git -c</code>.
1430 </p>
1431 <div class="paragraph"><p>This is useful for cases where you want to spawn multiple git commands
1432 with a common configuration but cannot depend on a configuration file,
1433 for example when writing scripts.</p></div>
1434 </dd>
1435 <dt class="hdlist1">
1436 GIT_CONFIG
1437 </dt>
1438 <dd>
1440 If no <code>--file</code> option is provided to <code>git config</code>, use the file
1441 given by <code>GIT_CONFIG</code> as if it were provided via <code>--file</code>. This
1442 variable has no effect on other Git commands, and is mostly for
1443 historical compatibility; there is generally no reason to use it
1444 instead of the <code>--file</code> option.
1445 </p>
1446 </dd>
1447 </dl></div>
1448 </div>
1449 </div>
1450 <div class="sect1">
1451 <h2 id="EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES</h2>
1452 <div class="sectionbody">
1453 <div class="paragraph"><p>Given a .git/config like this:</p></div>
1454 <div class="listingblock">
1455 <div class="content">
1456 <pre><code>#
1457 # This is the config file, and
1458 # a '#' or ';' character indicates
1459 # a comment
1462 ; core variables
1463 [core]
1464 ; Don't trust file modes
1465 filemode = false
1467 ; Our diff algorithm
1468 [diff]
1469 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
1470 renames = true
1472 ; Proxy settings
1473 [core]
1474 gitproxy=proxy-command for kernel.org
1475 gitproxy=default-proxy ; for all the rest
1477 ; HTTP
1478 [http]
1479 sslVerify
1480 [http "https://weak.example.com"]
1481 sslVerify = false
1482 cookieFile = /tmp/cookie.txt</code></pre>
1483 </div></div>
1484 <div class="paragraph"><p>you can set the filemode to true with</p></div>
1485 <div class="listingblock">
1486 <div class="content">
1487 <pre><code>% git config core.filemode true</code></pre>
1488 </div></div>
1489 <div class="paragraph"><p>The hypothetical proxy command entries actually have a postfix to discern
1490 what URL they apply to. Here is how to change the entry for kernel.org
1491 to "ssh".</p></div>
1492 <div class="listingblock">
1493 <div class="content">
1494 <pre><code>% git config core.gitproxy '"ssh" for kernel.org' 'for kernel.org$'</code></pre>
1495 </div></div>
1496 <div class="paragraph"><p>This makes sure that only the key/value pair for kernel.org is replaced.</p></div>
1497 <div class="paragraph"><p>To delete the entry for renames, do</p></div>
1498 <div class="listingblock">
1499 <div class="content">
1500 <pre><code>% git config --unset diff.renames</code></pre>
1501 </div></div>
1502 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you want to delete an entry for a multivar (like core.gitproxy above),
1503 you have to provide a regex matching the value of exactly one line.</p></div>
1504 <div class="paragraph"><p>To query the value for a given key, do</p></div>
1505 <div class="listingblock">
1506 <div class="content">
1507 <pre><code>% git config --get core.filemode</code></pre>
1508 </div></div>
1509 <div class="paragraph"><p>or</p></div>
1510 <div class="listingblock">
1511 <div class="content">
1512 <pre><code>% git config core.filemode</code></pre>
1513 </div></div>
1514 <div class="paragraph"><p>or, to query a multivar:</p></div>
1515 <div class="listingblock">
1516 <div class="content">
1517 <pre><code>% git config --get core.gitproxy "for kernel.org$"</code></pre>
1518 </div></div>
1519 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you want to know all the values for a multivar, do:</p></div>
1520 <div class="listingblock">
1521 <div class="content">
1522 <pre><code>% git config --get-all core.gitproxy</code></pre>
1523 </div></div>
1524 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you like to live dangerously, you can replace <strong>all</strong> core.gitproxy by a
1525 new one with</p></div>
1526 <div class="listingblock">
1527 <div class="content">
1528 <pre><code>% git config --replace-all core.gitproxy ssh</code></pre>
1529 </div></div>
1530 <div class="paragraph"><p>However, if you really only want to replace the line for the default proxy,
1531 i.e. the one without a "for &#8230;" postfix, do something like this:</p></div>
1532 <div class="listingblock">
1533 <div class="content">
1534 <pre><code>% git config core.gitproxy ssh '! for '</code></pre>
1535 </div></div>
1536 <div class="paragraph"><p>To actually match only values with an exclamation mark, you have to</p></div>
1537 <div class="listingblock">
1538 <div class="content">
1539 <pre><code>% git config section.key value '[!]'</code></pre>
1540 </div></div>
1541 <div class="paragraph"><p>To add a new proxy, without altering any of the existing ones, use</p></div>
1542 <div class="listingblock">
1543 <div class="content">
1544 <pre><code>% git config --add core.gitproxy '"proxy-command" for example.com'</code></pre>
1545 </div></div>
1546 <div class="paragraph"><p>An example to use customized color from the configuration in your
1547 script:</p></div>
1548 <div class="listingblock">
1549 <div class="content">
1550 <pre><code>#!/bin/sh
1551 WS=$(git config --get-color color.diff.whitespace "blue reverse")
1552 RESET=$(git config --get-color "" "reset")
1553 echo "${WS}your whitespace color or blue reverse${RESET}"</code></pre>
1554 </div></div>
1555 <div class="paragraph"><p>For URLs in <code>https://weak.example.com</code>, <code>http.sslVerify</code> is set to
1556 false, while it is set to <code>true</code> for all others:</p></div>
1557 <div class="listingblock">
1558 <div class="content">
1559 <pre><code>% git config --type=bool --get-urlmatch http.sslverify https://good.example.com
1560 true
1561 % git config --type=bool --get-urlmatch http.sslverify https://weak.example.com
1562 false
1563 % git config --get-urlmatch http https://weak.example.com
1564 http.cookieFile /tmp/cookie.txt
1565 http.sslverify false</code></pre>
1566 </div></div>
1567 </div>
1568 </div>
1569 <div class="sect1">
1570 <h2 id="_configuration_file">CONFIGURATION FILE</h2>
1571 <div class="sectionbody">
1572 <div class="paragraph"><p>The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
1573 the Git commands' behavior. The files <code>.git/config</code> and optionally
1574 <code>config.worktree</code> (see the "CONFIGURATION FILE" section of
1575 <a href="git-worktree.html">git-worktree(1)</a>) in each repository are used to store the
1576 configuration for that repository, and <code>$HOME/.gitconfig</code> is used to
1577 store a per-user configuration as fallback values for the <code>.git/config</code>
1578 file. The file <code>/etc/gitconfig</code> can be used to store a system-wide
1579 default configuration.</p></div>
1580 <div class="paragraph"><p>The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
1581 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
1582 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
1583 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
1584 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
1585 characters and <code>-</code>, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
1586 variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
1587 multivalued.</p></div>
1588 <div class="sect2">
1589 <h3 id="_syntax">Syntax</h3>
1590 <div class="paragraph"><p>The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
1591 ignored. The <em>#</em> and <em>;</em> characters begin comments to the end of line,
1592 blank lines are ignored.</p></div>
1593 <div class="paragraph"><p>The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
1594 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
1595 section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric
1596 characters, <code>-</code> and <code>.</code> are allowed in section names. Each variable
1597 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
1598 header before the first setting of a variable.</p></div>
1599 <div class="paragraph"><p>Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
1600 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
1601 in the section header, like in the example below:</p></div>
1602 <div class="listingblock">
1603 <div class="content">
1604 <pre><code> [section "subsection"]</code></pre>
1605 </div></div>
1606 <div class="paragraph"><p>Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
1607 newline and the null byte. Doublequote <code>"</code> and backslash can be included
1608 by escaping them as <code>\"</code> and <code>\\</code>, respectively. Backslashes preceding
1609 other characters are dropped when reading; for example, <code>\t</code> is read as
1610 <code>t</code> and <code>\0</code> is read as <code>0</code>. Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
1611 Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
1612 can have <code>[section]</code> if you have <code>[section "subsection"]</code>, but you don&#8217;t
1613 need to.</p></div>
1614 <div class="paragraph"><p>There is also a deprecated <code>[section.subsection]</code> syntax. With this
1615 syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
1616 compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
1617 restrictions as section names.</p></div>
1618 <div class="paragraph"><p>All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
1619 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
1620 <em>name = value</em> (or just <em>name</em>, which is a short-hand to say that
1621 the variable is the boolean "true").
1622 The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
1623 and <code>-</code>, and must start with an alphabetic character.</p></div>
1624 <div class="paragraph"><p>A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
1625 ending it with a <code>\</code>; the backslash and the end-of-line are
1626 stripped. Leading whitespaces after <em>name =</em>, the remainder of the
1627 line after the first comment character <em>#</em> or <em>;</em>, and trailing
1628 whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
1629 double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
1630 verbatim.</p></div>
1631 <div class="paragraph"><p>Inside double quotes, double quote <code>"</code> and backslash <code>\</code> characters
1632 must be escaped: use <code>\"</code> for <code>"</code> and <code>\\</code> for <code>\</code>.</p></div>
1633 <div class="paragraph"><p>The following escape sequences (beside <code>\"</code> and <code>\\</code>) are recognized:
1634 <code>\n</code> for newline character (NL), <code>\t</code> for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
1635 and <code>\b</code> for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
1636 escape sequences) are invalid.</p></div>
1637 </div>
1638 <div class="sect2">
1639 <h3 id="_includes">Includes</h3>
1640 <div class="paragraph"><p>The <code>include</code> and <code>includeIf</code> sections allow you to include config
1641 directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
1642 each other with the exception that <code>includeIf</code> sections may be ignored
1643 if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
1644 below.</p></div>
1645 <div class="paragraph"><p>You can include a config file from another by setting the special
1646 <code>include.path</code> (or <code>includeIf.*.path</code>) variable to the name of the file
1647 to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
1648 subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.</p></div>
1649 <div class="paragraph"><p>The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
1650 had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
1651 variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
1652 be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
1653 was found. See below for examples.</p></div>
1654 </div>
1655 <div class="sect2">
1656 <h3 id="_conditional_includes">Conditional includes</h3>
1657 <div class="paragraph"><p>You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
1658 <code>includeIf.&lt;condition&gt;.path</code> variable to the name of the file to be
1659 included.</p></div>
1660 <div class="paragraph"><p>The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
1661 whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
1662 are:</p></div>
1663 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1664 <dt class="hdlist1">
1665 <code>gitdir</code>
1666 </dt>
1667 <dd>
1669 The data that follows the keyword <code>gitdir:</code> is used as a glob
1670 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
1671 pattern, the include condition is met.
1672 </p>
1673 <div class="paragraph"><p>The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from <code>$GIT_DIR</code>
1674 environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
1675 file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
1676 would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
1677 .git file is.</p></div>
1678 <div class="paragraph"><p>The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
1679 ones, <code>**/</code> and <code>/**</code>, that can match multiple path components. Please
1680 refer to <a href="gitignore.html">gitignore(5)</a> for details. For convenience:</p></div>
1681 <div class="ulist"><ul>
1682 <li>
1684 If the pattern starts with <code>~/</code>, <code>~</code> will be substituted with the
1685 content of the environment variable <code>HOME</code>.
1686 </p>
1687 </li>
1688 <li>
1690 If the pattern starts with <code>./</code>, it is replaced with the directory
1691 containing the current config file.
1692 </p>
1693 </li>
1694 <li>
1696 If the pattern does not start with either <code>~/</code>, <code>./</code> or <code>/</code>, <code>**/</code>
1697 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern <code>foo/bar</code>
1698 becomes <code>**/foo/bar</code> and would match <code>/any/path/to/foo/bar</code>.
1699 </p>
1700 </li>
1701 <li>
1703 If the pattern ends with <code>/</code>, <code>**</code> will be automatically added. For
1704 example, the pattern <code>foo/</code> becomes <code>foo/**</code>. In other words, it
1705 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
1706 </p>
1707 </li>
1708 </ul></div>
1709 </dd>
1710 <dt class="hdlist1">
1711 <code>gitdir/i</code>
1712 </dt>
1713 <dd>
1715 This is the same as <code>gitdir</code> except that matching is done
1716 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file systems)
1717 </p>
1718 </dd>
1719 <dt class="hdlist1">
1720 <code>onbranch</code>
1721 </dt>
1722 <dd>
1724 The data that follows the keyword <code>onbranch:</code> is taken to be a
1725 pattern with standard globbing wildcards and two additional
1726 ones, <code>**/</code> and <code>/**</code>, that can match multiple path components.
1727 If we are in a worktree where the name of the branch that is
1728 currently checked out matches the pattern, the include condition
1729 is met.
1730 </p>
1731 <div class="paragraph"><p>If the pattern ends with <code>/</code>, <code>**</code> will be automatically added. For
1732 example, the pattern <code>foo/</code> becomes <code>foo/**</code>. In other words, it matches
1733 all branches that begin with <code>foo/</code>. This is useful if your branches are
1734 organized hierarchically and you would like to apply a configuration to
1735 all the branches in that hierarchy.</p></div>
1736 </dd>
1737 <dt class="hdlist1">
1738 <code>hasconfig:remote.*.url:</code>
1739 </dt>
1740 <dd>
1742 The data that follows this keyword is taken to
1743 be a pattern with standard globbing wildcards and two
1744 additional ones, <code>**/</code> and <code>/**</code>, that can match multiple
1745 components. The first time this keyword is seen, the rest of
1746 the config files will be scanned for remote URLs (without
1747 applying any values). If there exists at least one remote URL
1748 that matches this pattern, the include condition is met.
1749 </p>
1750 <div class="paragraph"><p>Files included by this option (directly or indirectly) are not allowed
1751 to contain remote URLs.</p></div>
1752 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that unlike other includeIf conditions, resolving this condition
1753 relies on information that is not yet known at the point of reading the
1754 condition. A typical use case is this option being present as a
1755 system-level or global-level config, and the remote URL being in a
1756 local-level config; hence the need to scan ahead when resolving this
1757 condition. In order to avoid the chicken-and-egg problem in which
1758 potentially-included files can affect whether such files are potentially
1759 included, Git breaks the cycle by prohibiting these files from affecting
1760 the resolution of these conditions (thus, prohibiting them from
1761 declaring remote URLs).</p></div>
1762 <div class="paragraph"><p>As for the naming of this keyword, it is for forwards compatibility with
1763 a naming scheme that supports more variable-based include conditions,
1764 but currently Git only supports the exact keyword described above.</p></div>
1765 </dd>
1766 </dl></div>
1767 <div class="paragraph"><p>A few more notes on matching via <code>gitdir</code> and <code>gitdir/i</code>:</p></div>
1768 <div class="ulist"><ul>
1769 <li>
1771 Symlinks in <code>$GIT_DIR</code> are not resolved before matching.
1772 </p>
1773 </li>
1774 <li>
1776 Both the symlink &amp; realpath versions of paths will be matched
1777 outside of <code>$GIT_DIR</code>. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
1778 /mnt/storage/git, both <code>gitdir:~/git</code> and <code>gitdir:/mnt/storage/git</code>
1779 will match.
1780 </p>
1781 <div class="paragraph"><p>This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
1782 v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
1783 wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
1784 to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.</p></div>
1785 </li>
1786 <li>
1788 Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
1789 unlikely what you want.
1790 </p>
1791 </li>
1792 </ul></div>
1793 </div>
1794 <div class="sect2">
1795 <h3 id="_example">Example</h3>
1796 <div class="listingblock">
1797 <div class="content">
1798 <pre><code># Core variables
1799 [core]
1800 ; Don't trust file modes
1801 filemode = false
1803 # Our diff algorithm
1804 [diff]
1805 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
1806 renames = true
1808 [branch "devel"]
1809 remote = origin
1810 merge = refs/heads/devel
1812 # Proxy settings
1813 [core]
1814 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
1815 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
1817 [include]
1818 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
1819 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
1820 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
1822 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
1823 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
1824 path = /path/to/foo.inc
1826 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
1827 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
1828 path = /path/to/foo.inc
1830 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
1831 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
1832 path = /path/to/foo.inc
1834 ; relative paths are always relative to the including
1835 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
1836 ; affected by the condition
1837 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
1838 path = foo.inc
1840 ; include only if we are in a worktree where foo-branch is
1841 ; currently checked out
1842 [includeIf "onbranch:foo-branch"]
1843 path = foo.inc
1845 ; include only if a remote with the given URL exists (note
1846 ; that such a URL may be provided later in a file or in a
1847 ; file read after this file is read, as seen in this example)
1848 [includeIf "hasconfig:remote.*.url:https://example.com/**"]
1849 path = foo.inc
1850 [remote "origin"]
1851 url = https://example.com/git</code></pre>
1852 </div></div>
1853 </div>
1854 <div class="sect2">
1855 <h3 id="_values">Values</h3>
1856 <div class="paragraph"><p>Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
1857 are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
1858 as to how to spell them.</p></div>
1859 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1860 <dt class="hdlist1">
1861 boolean
1862 </dt>
1863 <dd>
1865 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
1866 synonyms are accepted for <em>true</em> and <em>false</em>; these are all
1867 case-insensitive.
1868 </p>
1869 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1870 <dt class="hdlist1">
1871 true
1872 </dt>
1873 <dd>
1875 Boolean true literals are <code>yes</code>, <code>on</code>, <code>true</code>,
1876 and <code>1</code>. Also, a variable defined without <code>= &lt;value&gt;</code>
1877 is taken as true.
1878 </p>
1879 </dd>
1880 <dt class="hdlist1">
1881 false
1882 </dt>
1883 <dd>
1885 Boolean false literals are <code>no</code>, <code>off</code>, <code>false</code>,
1886 <code>0</code> and the empty string.
1887 </p>
1888 <div class="paragraph"><p>When converting a value to its canonical form using the <code>--type=bool</code> type
1889 specifier, <em>git config</em> will ensure that the output is "true" or
1890 "false" (spelled in lowercase).</p></div>
1891 </dd>
1892 </dl></div>
1893 </dd>
1894 <dt class="hdlist1">
1895 integer
1896 </dt>
1897 <dd>
1899 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
1900 be suffixed with <code>k</code>, <code>M</code>,&#8230; to mean "scale the number by
1901 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
1902 </p>
1903 </dd>
1904 <dt class="hdlist1">
1905 color
1906 </dt>
1907 <dd>
1909 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
1910 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
1911 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
1912 </p>
1913 <div class="paragraph"><p>The basic colors accepted are <code>normal</code>, <code>black</code>, <code>red</code>, <code>green</code>,
1914 <code>yellow</code>, <code>blue</code>, <code>magenta</code>, <code>cyan</code>, <code>white</code> and <code>default</code>. The first
1915 color given is the foreground; the second is the background. All the
1916 basic colors except <code>normal</code> and <code>default</code> have a bright variant that can
1917 be specified by prefixing the color with <code>bright</code>, like <code>brightred</code>.</p></div>
1918 <div class="paragraph"><p>The color <code>normal</code> makes no change to the color. It is the same as an
1919 empty string, but can be used as the foreground color when specifying a
1920 background color alone (for example, "normal red").</p></div>
1921 <div class="paragraph"><p>The color <code>default</code> explicitly resets the color to the terminal default,
1922 for example to specify a cleared background. Although it varies between
1923 terminals, this is usually not the same as setting to "white black".</p></div>
1924 <div class="paragraph"><p>Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
1925 256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
1926 your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
1927 hex, like <code>#ff0ab3</code>.</p></div>
1928 <div class="paragraph"><p>The accepted attributes are <code>bold</code>, <code>dim</code>, <code>ul</code>, <code>blink</code>, <code>reverse</code>,
1929 <code>italic</code>, and <code>strike</code> (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
1930 The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
1931 (before, after, or in between), doesn&#8217;t matter. Specific attributes may
1932 be turned off by prefixing them with <code>no</code> or <code>no-</code> (e.g., <code>noreverse</code>,
1933 <code>no-ul</code>, etc).</p></div>
1934 <div class="paragraph"><p>The pseudo-attribute <code>reset</code> resets all colors and attributes before
1935 applying the specified coloring. For example, <code>reset green</code> will result
1936 in a green foreground and default background without any active
1937 attributes.</p></div>
1938 <div class="paragraph"><p>An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
1939 to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.</p></div>
1940 <div class="paragraph"><p>For git&#8217;s pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
1941 at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
1942 <code>color.decorate.branch</code> to <code>black</code> will paint that branch name in a
1943 plain <code>black</code>, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
1944 opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in <code>log --decorate</code>
1945 output) is set to be painted with <code>bold</code> or some other attribute.
1946 However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
1947 coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.</p></div>
1948 </dd>
1949 <dt class="hdlist1">
1950 pathname
1951 </dt>
1952 <dd>
1954 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
1955 string that begins with "<code>~/</code>" or "<code>~user/</code>", and the usual
1956 tilde expansion happens to such a string: <code>~/</code>
1957 is expanded to the value of <code>$HOME</code>, and <code>~user/</code> to the
1958 specified user&#8217;s home directory.
1959 </p>
1960 <div class="paragraph"><p>If a path starts with <code>%(prefix)/</code>, the remainder is interpreted as a
1961 path relative to Git&#8217;s "runtime prefix", i.e. relative to the location
1962 where Git itself was installed. For example, <code>%(prefix)/bin/</code> refers to
1963 the directory in which the Git executable itself lives. If Git was
1964 compiled without runtime prefix support, the compiled-in prefix will be
1965 substituted instead. In the unlikely event that a literal path needs to
1966 be specified that should <em>not</em> be expanded, it needs to be prefixed by
1967 <code>./</code>, like so: <code>./%(prefix)/bin</code>.</p></div>
1968 </dd>
1969 </dl></div>
1970 </div>
1971 <div class="sect2">
1972 <h3 id="_variables">Variables</h3>
1973 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
1974 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
1975 in the appropriate manual page.</p></div>
1976 <div class="paragraph"><p>Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
1977 inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
1978 names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
1979 other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.</p></div>
1980 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1981 <dt class="hdlist1">
1982 advice.*
1983 </dt>
1984 <dd>
1986 These variables control various optional help messages designed to
1987 aid new users. All <em>advice.*</em> variables default to <em>true</em>, and you
1988 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to <em>false</em>:
1989 </p>
1990 <div class="openblock">
1991 <div class="content">
1992 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1993 <dt class="hdlist1">
1994 ambiguousFetchRefspec
1995 </dt>
1996 <dd>
1998 Advice shown when fetch refspec for multiple remotes map to
1999 the same remote-tracking branch namespace and causes branch
2000 tracking set-up to fail.
2001 </p>
2002 </dd>
2003 <dt class="hdlist1">
2004 fetchShowForcedUpdates
2005 </dt>
2006 <dd>
2008 Advice shown when <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a> takes a long time
2009 to calculate forced updates after ref updates, or to warn
2010 that the check is disabled.
2011 </p>
2012 </dd>
2013 <dt class="hdlist1">
2014 pushUpdateRejected
2015 </dt>
2016 <dd>
2018 Set this variable to <em>false</em> if you want to disable
2019 <em>pushNonFFCurrent</em>, <em>pushNonFFMatching</em>, <em>pushAlreadyExists</em>,
2020 <em>pushFetchFirst</em>, <em>pushNeedsForce</em>, and <em>pushRefNeedsUpdate</em>
2021 simultaneously.
2022 </p>
2023 </dd>
2024 <dt class="hdlist1">
2025 pushNonFFCurrent
2026 </dt>
2027 <dd>
2029 Advice shown when <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a> fails due to a
2030 non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
2031 </p>
2032 </dd>
2033 <dt class="hdlist1">
2034 pushNonFFMatching
2035 </dt>
2036 <dd>
2038 Advice shown when you ran <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a> and pushed
2039 <em>matching refs</em> explicitly (i.e. you used <em>:</em>, or
2040 specified a refspec that isn&#8217;t your current branch) and
2041 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
2042 </p>
2043 </dd>
2044 <dt class="hdlist1">
2045 pushAlreadyExists
2046 </dt>
2047 <dd>
2049 Shown when <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a> rejects an update that
2050 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.)
2051 </p>
2052 </dd>
2053 <dt class="hdlist1">
2054 pushFetchFirst
2055 </dt>
2056 <dd>
2058 Shown when <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a> rejects an update that
2059 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
2060 object we do not have.
2061 </p>
2062 </dd>
2063 <dt class="hdlist1">
2064 pushNeedsForce
2065 </dt>
2066 <dd>
2068 Shown when <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a> rejects an update that
2069 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
2070 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote
2071 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish.
2072 </p>
2073 </dd>
2074 <dt class="hdlist1">
2075 pushUnqualifiedRefname
2076 </dt>
2077 <dd>
2079 Shown when <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a> gives up trying to
2080 guess based on the source and destination refs what
2081 remote ref namespace the source belongs in, but where
2082 we can still suggest that the user push to either
2083 refs/heads/* or refs/tags/* based on the type of the
2084 source object.
2085 </p>
2086 </dd>
2087 <dt class="hdlist1">
2088 pushRefNeedsUpdate
2089 </dt>
2090 <dd>
2092 Shown when <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a> rejects a forced update of
2093 a branch when its remote-tracking ref has updates that we
2094 do not have locally.
2095 </p>
2096 </dd>
2097 <dt class="hdlist1">
2098 skippedCherryPicks
2099 </dt>
2100 <dd>
2102 Shown when <a href="git-rebase.html">git-rebase(1)</a> skips a commit that has already
2103 been cherry-picked onto the upstream branch.
2104 </p>
2105 </dd>
2106 <dt class="hdlist1">
2107 statusAheadBehind
2108 </dt>
2109 <dd>
2111 Shown when <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> computes the ahead/behind
2112 counts for a local ref compared to its remote tracking ref,
2113 and that calculation takes longer than expected. Will not
2114 appear if <code>status.aheadBehind</code> is false or the option
2115 <code>--no-ahead-behind</code> is given.
2116 </p>
2117 </dd>
2118 <dt class="hdlist1">
2119 statusHints
2120 </dt>
2121 <dd>
2123 Show directions on how to proceed from the current
2124 state in the output of <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a>, in
2125 the template shown when writing commit messages in
2126 <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a>, and in the help message shown
2127 by <a href="git-switch.html">git-switch(1)</a> or
2128 <a href="git-checkout.html">git-checkout(1)</a> when switching branch.
2129 </p>
2130 </dd>
2131 <dt class="hdlist1">
2132 statusUoption
2133 </dt>
2134 <dd>
2136 Advise to consider using the <code>-u</code> option to <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a>
2137 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked
2138 files.
2139 </p>
2140 </dd>
2141 <dt class="hdlist1">
2142 commitBeforeMerge
2143 </dt>
2144 <dd>
2146 Advice shown when <a href="git-merge.html">git-merge(1)</a> refuses to
2147 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
2148 </p>
2149 </dd>
2150 <dt class="hdlist1">
2151 resetNoRefresh
2152 </dt>
2153 <dd>
2155 Advice to consider using the <code>--no-refresh</code> option to
2156 <a href="git-reset.html">git-reset(1)</a> when the command takes more than 2 seconds
2157 to refresh the index after reset.
2158 </p>
2159 </dd>
2160 <dt class="hdlist1">
2161 resolveConflict
2162 </dt>
2163 <dd>
2165 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts
2166 prevent the operation from being performed.
2167 </p>
2168 </dd>
2169 <dt class="hdlist1">
2170 sequencerInUse
2171 </dt>
2172 <dd>
2174 Advice shown when a sequencer command is already in progress.
2175 </p>
2176 </dd>
2177 <dt class="hdlist1">
2178 implicitIdentity
2179 </dt>
2180 <dd>
2182 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
2183 your information is guessed from the system username and
2184 domain name.
2185 </p>
2186 </dd>
2187 <dt class="hdlist1">
2188 detachedHead
2189 </dt>
2190 <dd>
2192 Advice shown when you used
2193 <a href="git-switch.html">git-switch(1)</a> or <a href="git-checkout.html">git-checkout(1)</a>
2194 to move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to
2195 create a local branch after the fact.
2196 </p>
2197 </dd>
2198 <dt class="hdlist1">
2199 suggestDetachingHead
2200 </dt>
2201 <dd>
2203 Advice shown when <a href="git-switch.html">git-switch(1)</a> refuses to detach HEAD
2204 without the explicit <code>--detach</code> option.
2205 </p>
2206 </dd>
2207 <dt class="hdlist1">
2208 checkoutAmbiguousRemoteBranchName
2209 </dt>
2210 <dd>
2212 Advice shown when the argument to
2213 <a href="git-checkout.html">git-checkout(1)</a> and <a href="git-switch.html">git-switch(1)</a>
2214 ambiguously resolves to a
2215 remote tracking branch on more than one remote in
2216 situations where an unambiguous argument would have
2217 otherwise caused a remote-tracking branch to be
2218 checked out. See the <code>checkout.defaultRemote</code>
2219 configuration variable for how to set a given remote
2220 to used by default in some situations where this
2221 advice would be printed.
2222 </p>
2223 </dd>
2224 <dt class="hdlist1">
2225 amWorkDir
2226 </dt>
2227 <dd>
2229 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
2230 <a href="git-am.html">git-am(1)</a> fails to apply it.
2231 </p>
2232 </dd>
2233 <dt class="hdlist1">
2234 rmHints
2235 </dt>
2236 <dd>
2238 In case of failure in the output of <a href="git-rm.html">git-rm(1)</a>,
2239 show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
2240 </p>
2241 </dd>
2242 <dt class="hdlist1">
2243 addEmbeddedRepo
2244 </dt>
2245 <dd>
2247 Advice on what to do when you&#8217;ve accidentally added one
2248 git repo inside of another.
2249 </p>
2250 </dd>
2251 <dt class="hdlist1">
2252 ignoredHook
2253 </dt>
2254 <dd>
2256 Advice shown if a hook is ignored because the hook is not
2257 set as executable.
2258 </p>
2259 </dd>
2260 <dt class="hdlist1">
2261 waitingForEditor
2262 </dt>
2263 <dd>
2265 Print a message to the terminal whenever Git is waiting for
2266 editor input from the user.
2267 </p>
2268 </dd>
2269 <dt class="hdlist1">
2270 nestedTag
2271 </dt>
2272 <dd>
2274 Advice shown if a user attempts to recursively tag a tag object.
2275 </p>
2276 </dd>
2277 <dt class="hdlist1">
2278 submoduleAlternateErrorStrategyDie
2279 </dt>
2280 <dd>
2282 Advice shown when a submodule.alternateErrorStrategy option
2283 configured to "die" causes a fatal error.
2284 </p>
2285 </dd>
2286 <dt class="hdlist1">
2287 submodulesNotUpdated
2288 </dt>
2289 <dd>
2291 Advice shown when a user runs a submodule command that fails
2292 because <code>git submodule update --init</code> was not run.
2293 </p>
2294 </dd>
2295 <dt class="hdlist1">
2296 addIgnoredFile
2297 </dt>
2298 <dd>
2300 Advice shown if a user attempts to add an ignored file to
2301 the index.
2302 </p>
2303 </dd>
2304 <dt class="hdlist1">
2305 addEmptyPathspec
2306 </dt>
2307 <dd>
2309 Advice shown if a user runs the add command without providing
2310 the pathspec parameter.
2311 </p>
2312 </dd>
2313 <dt class="hdlist1">
2314 updateSparsePath
2315 </dt>
2316 <dd>
2318 Advice shown when either <a href="git-add.html">git-add(1)</a> or <a href="git-rm.html">git-rm(1)</a>
2319 is asked to update index entries outside the current sparse
2320 checkout.
2321 </p>
2322 </dd>
2323 <dt class="hdlist1">
2324 diverging
2325 </dt>
2326 <dd>
2328 Advice shown when a fast-forward is not possible.
2329 </p>
2330 </dd>
2331 <dt class="hdlist1">
2332 worktreeAddOrphan
2333 </dt>
2334 <dd>
2336 Advice shown when a user tries to create a worktree from an
2337 invalid reference, to instruct how to create a new orphan
2338 branch instead.
2339 </p>
2340 </dd>
2341 </dl></div>
2342 </div></div>
2343 </dd>
2344 <dt class="hdlist1">
2345 core.fileMode
2346 </dt>
2347 <dd>
2349 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree
2350 is to be honored.
2351 </p>
2352 <div class="paragraph"><p>Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is
2353 marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a
2354 non-executable file with executable bit on.
2355 <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a> or <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a> probe the filesystem
2356 to see if it handles the executable bit correctly
2357 and this variable is automatically set as necessary.</p></div>
2358 <div class="paragraph"><p>A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles
2359 the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to <em>true</em>
2360 when created, but later may be made accessible from another
2361 environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via
2362 CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with
2363 Git for Windows or Eclipse).
2364 In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to <em>false</em>.
2365 See <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a>.</p></div>
2366 <div class="paragraph"><p>The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file).</p></div>
2367 </dd>
2368 <dt class="hdlist1">
2369 core.hideDotFiles
2370 </dt>
2371 <dd>
2373 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose
2374 name starts with a dot as hidden. If <em>dotGitOnly</em>, only the <code>.git/</code>
2375 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The
2376 default mode is <em>dotGitOnly</em>.
2377 </p>
2378 </dd>
2379 <dt class="hdlist1">
2380 core.ignoreCase
2381 </dt>
2382 <dd>
2384 Internal variable which enables various workarounds to enable
2385 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
2386 like APFS, HFS+, FAT, NTFS, etc. For example, if a directory listing
2387 finds "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
2388 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
2389 "Makefile".
2390 </p>
2391 <div class="paragraph"><p>The default is false, except <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a> or <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>
2392 will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository
2393 is created.</p></div>
2394 <div class="paragraph"><p>Git relies on the proper configuration of this variable for your operating
2395 and file system. Modifying this value may result in unexpected behavior.</p></div>
2396 </dd>
2397 <dt class="hdlist1">
2398 core.precomposeUnicode
2399 </dt>
2400 <dd>
2402 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
2403 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
2404 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
2405 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
2406 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7).
2407 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
2408 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
2409 </p>
2410 </dd>
2411 <dt class="hdlist1">
2412 core.protectHFS
2413 </dt>
2414 <dd>
2416 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
2417 be considered equivalent to <code>.git</code> on an HFS+ filesystem.
2418 Defaults to <code>true</code> on Mac OS, and <code>false</code> elsewhere.
2419 </p>
2420 </dd>
2421 <dt class="hdlist1">
2422 core.protectNTFS
2423 </dt>
2424 <dd>
2426 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
2427 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with
2428 8.3 "short" names.
2429 Defaults to <code>true</code> on Windows, and <code>false</code> elsewhere.
2430 </p>
2431 </dd>
2432 <dt class="hdlist1">
2433 core.fsmonitor
2434 </dt>
2435 <dd>
2437 If set to true, enable the built-in file system monitor
2438 daemon for this working directory (<a href="git-fsmonitor&#45;&#45;daemon.html">git-fsmonitor&#45;&#45;daemon(1)</a>).
2439 </p>
2440 <div class="paragraph"><p>Like hook-based file system monitors, the built-in file system monitor
2441 can speed up Git commands that need to refresh the Git index
2442 (e.g. <code>git status</code>) in a working directory with many files. The
2443 built-in monitor eliminates the need to install and maintain an
2444 external third-party tool.</p></div>
2445 <div class="paragraph"><p>The built-in file system monitor is currently available only on a
2446 limited set of supported platforms. Currently, this includes Windows
2447 and MacOS.</p></div>
2448 <div class="literalblock">
2449 <div class="content">
2450 <pre><code>Otherwise, this variable contains the pathname of the "fsmonitor"
2451 hook command.</code></pre>
2452 </div></div>
2453 <div class="paragraph"><p>This hook command is used to identify all files that may have changed
2454 since the requested date/time. This information is used to speed up
2455 git by avoiding unnecessary scanning of files that have not changed.</p></div>
2456 <div class="paragraph"><p>See the "fsmonitor-watchman" section of <a href="githooks.html">githooks(5)</a>.</p></div>
2457 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that if you concurrently use multiple versions of Git, such
2458 as one version on the command line and another version in an IDE
2459 tool, that the definition of <code>core.fsmonitor</code> was extended to
2460 allow boolean values in addition to hook pathnames. Git versions
2461 2.35.1 and prior will not understand the boolean values and will
2462 consider the "true" or "false" values as hook pathnames to be
2463 invoked. Git versions 2.26 thru 2.35.1 default to hook protocol
2464 V2 and will fall back to no fsmonitor (full scan). Git versions
2465 prior to 2.26 default to hook protocol V1 and will silently
2466 assume there were no changes to report (no scan), so status
2467 commands may report incomplete results. For this reason, it is
2468 best to upgrade all of your Git versions before using the built-in
2469 file system monitor.</p></div>
2470 </dd>
2471 <dt class="hdlist1">
2472 core.fsmonitorHookVersion
2473 </dt>
2474 <dd>
2476 Sets the protocol version to be used when invoking the
2477 "fsmonitor" hook.
2478 </p>
2479 <div class="paragraph"><p>There are currently versions 1 and 2. When this is not set,
2480 version 2 will be tried first and if it fails then version 1
2481 will be tried. Version 1 uses a timestamp as input to determine
2482 which files have changes since that time but some monitors
2483 like Watchman have race conditions when used with a timestamp.
2484 Version 2 uses an opaque string so that the monitor can return
2485 something that can be used to determine what files have changed
2486 without race conditions.</p></div>
2487 </dd>
2488 <dt class="hdlist1">
2489 core.trustctime
2490 </dt>
2491 <dd>
2493 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
2494 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
2495 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
2496 crawlers and some backup systems).
2497 See <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a>. True by default.
2498 </p>
2499 </dd>
2500 <dt class="hdlist1">
2501 core.splitIndex
2502 </dt>
2503 <dd>
2505 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used.
2506 See <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a>. False by default.
2507 </p>
2508 </dd>
2509 <dt class="hdlist1">
2510 core.untrackedCache
2511 </dt>
2512 <dd>
2514 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the
2515 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to
2516 <code>keep</code>. It will automatically be added if set to <code>true</code>. And
2517 it will automatically be removed, if set to <code>false</code>. Before
2518 setting it to <code>true</code>, you should check that mtime is working
2519 properly on your system.
2520 See <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a>. <code>keep</code> by default, unless
2521 <code>feature.manyFiles</code> is enabled which sets this setting to
2522 <code>true</code> by default.
2523 </p>
2524 </dd>
2525 <dt class="hdlist1">
2526 core.checkStat
2527 </dt>
2528 <dd>
2530 When missing or is set to <code>default</code>, many fields in the stat
2531 structure are checked to detect if a file has been modified
2532 since Git looked at it. When this configuration variable is
2533 set to <code>minimal</code>, sub-second part of mtime and ctime, the
2534 uid and gid of the owner of the file, the inode number (and
2535 the device number, if Git was compiled to use it), are
2536 excluded from the check among these fields, leaving only the
2537 whole-second part of mtime (and ctime, if <code>core.trustCtime</code>
2538 is set) and the filesize to be checked.
2539 </p>
2540 <div class="paragraph"><p>There are implementations of Git that do not leave usable values in
2541 some fields (e.g. JGit); by excluding these fields from the
2542 comparison, the <code>minimal</code> mode may help interoperability when the
2543 same repository is used by these other systems at the same time.</p></div>
2544 </dd>
2545 <dt class="hdlist1">
2546 core.quotePath
2547 </dt>
2548 <dd>
2550 Commands that output paths (e.g. <em>ls-files</em>, <em>diff</em>), will
2551 quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
2552 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with
2553 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g.
2554 <code>\t</code> for TAB, <code>\n</code> for LF, <code>\\</code> for backslash) or bytes with
2555 values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal <code>\302\265</code> for "micro" in
2556 UTF-8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than
2557 0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes,
2558 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless
2559 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is
2560 not considered "unusual". Many commands can output pathnames
2561 completely verbatim using the <code>-z</code> option. The default value
2562 is true.
2563 </p>
2564 </dd>
2565 <dt class="hdlist1">
2566 core.eol
2567 </dt>
2568 <dd>
2570 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
2571 files that are marked as text (either by having the <code>text</code>
2572 attribute set, or by having <code>text=auto</code> and Git auto-detecting
2573 the contents as text).
2574 Alternatives are <em>lf</em>, <em>crlf</em> and <em>native</em>, which uses the platform&#8217;s
2575 native line ending. The default value is <code>native</code>. See
2576 <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for more information on end-of-line
2577 conversion. Note that this value is ignored if <code>core.autocrlf</code>
2578 is set to <code>true</code> or <code>input</code>.
2579 </p>
2580 </dd>
2581 <dt class="hdlist1">
2582 core.safecrlf
2583 </dt>
2584 <dd>
2586 If true, makes Git check if converting <code>CRLF</code> is reversible when
2587 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
2588 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
2589 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
2590 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
2591 this is not the case for the current setting of
2592 <code>core.autocrlf</code>, Git will reject the file. The variable can
2593 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an
2594 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
2595 </p>
2596 <div class="paragraph"><p>CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
2597 When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
2598 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
2599 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text
2600 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
2601 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
2602 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
2603 conversion can corrupt data.</p></div>
2604 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
2605 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
2606 after committing you still have the original file in your work
2607 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
2608 Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file
2609 appropriately.</p></div>
2610 <div class="paragraph"><p>Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
2611 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
2612 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
2613 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
2614 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
2615 converting CRLFs corrupts data.</p></div>
2616 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
2617 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
2618 <code>core.eol</code> and <code>core.autocrlf</code>, but only for the current one. For
2619 example, a text file with <code>LF</code> would be accepted with <code>core.eol=lf</code>
2620 and could later be checked out with <code>core.eol=crlf</code>, in which case the
2621 resulting file would contain <code>CRLF</code>, although the original file
2622 contained <code>LF</code>. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
2623 consistent, that is either all <code>LF</code> or all <code>CRLF</code>, but never mixed. A
2624 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the <code>core.safecrlf</code>
2625 mechanism.</p></div>
2626 </dd>
2627 <dt class="hdlist1">
2628 core.autocrlf
2629 </dt>
2630 <dd>
2632 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting
2633 the <code>text</code> attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf".
2634 Set to true if you want to have <code>CRLF</code> line endings in your
2635 working directory and the repository has LF line endings.
2636 This variable can be set to <em>input</em>,
2637 in which case no output conversion is performed.
2638 </p>
2639 </dd>
2640 <dt class="hdlist1">
2641 core.checkRoundtripEncoding
2642 </dt>
2643 <dd>
2645 A comma and/or whitespace separated list of encodings that Git
2646 performs UTF-8 round trip checks on if they are used in an
2647 <code>working-tree-encoding</code> attribute (see <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a>).
2648 The default value is <code>SHIFT-JIS</code>.
2649 </p>
2650 </dd>
2651 <dt class="hdlist1">
2652 core.symlinks
2653 </dt>
2654 <dd>
2656 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
2657 contain the link text. <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a> and
2658 <a href="git-add.html">git-add(1)</a> will not change the recorded type to regular
2659 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
2660 symbolic links.
2661 </p>
2662 <div class="paragraph"><p>The default is true, except <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a> or <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>
2663 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
2664 is created.</p></div>
2665 </dd>
2666 <dt class="hdlist1">
2667 core.gitProxy
2668 </dt>
2669 <dd>
2671 A "proxy command" to execute (as <em>command host port</em>) instead
2672 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
2673 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
2674 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
2675 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
2676 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
2677 the first match wins.
2678 </p>
2679 <div class="paragraph"><p>Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_PROXY_COMMAND</code> environment variable
2680 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
2681 handling).</p></div>
2682 <div class="paragraph"><p>The special string <code>none</code> can be used as the proxy command to
2683 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
2684 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
2685 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.</p></div>
2686 </dd>
2687 <dt class="hdlist1">
2688 core.sshCommand
2689 </dt>
2690 <dd>
2692 If this variable is set, <code>git fetch</code> and <code>git push</code> will
2693 use the specified command instead of <code>ssh</code> when they need to
2694 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as
2695 the <code>GIT_SSH_COMMAND</code> environment variable and is overridden
2696 when the environment variable is set.
2697 </p>
2698 </dd>
2699 <dt class="hdlist1">
2700 core.ignoreStat
2701 </dt>
2702 <dd>
2704 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have
2705 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files
2706 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree.
2707 </p>
2708 <div class="paragraph"><p>When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage
2709 the modified files explicitly (e.g. see <em>Examples</em> section in
2710 <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a>).
2711 Git will not normally detect changes to those files.</p></div>
2712 <div class="paragraph"><p>This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as
2713 CIFS/Microsoft Windows.</p></div>
2714 <div class="paragraph"><p>False by default.</p></div>
2715 </dd>
2716 <dt class="hdlist1">
2717 core.preferSymlinkRefs
2718 </dt>
2719 <dd>
2721 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
2722 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
2723 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
2724 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
2725 </p>
2726 </dd>
2727 <dt class="hdlist1">
2728 core.alternateRefsCommand
2729 </dt>
2730 <dd>
2732 When advertising tips of available history from an alternate, use the shell to
2733 execute the specified command instead of <a href="git-for-each-ref.html">git-for-each-ref(1)</a>. The
2734 first argument is the absolute path of the alternate. Output must contain one
2735 hex object id per line (i.e., the same as produced by <code>git for-each-ref
2736 --format='%(objectname)'</code>).
2737 </p>
2738 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that you cannot generally put <code>git for-each-ref</code> directly into the config
2739 value, as it does not take a repository path as an argument (but you can wrap
2740 the command above in a shell script).</p></div>
2741 </dd>
2742 <dt class="hdlist1">
2743 core.alternateRefsPrefixes
2744 </dt>
2745 <dd>
2747 When listing references from an alternate, list only references that begin
2748 with the given prefix. Prefixes match as if they were given as arguments to
2749 <a href="git-for-each-ref.html">git-for-each-ref(1)</a>. To list multiple prefixes, separate them with
2750 whitespace. If <code>core.alternateRefsCommand</code> is set, setting
2751 <code>core.alternateRefsPrefixes</code> has no effect.
2752 </p>
2753 </dd>
2754 <dt class="hdlist1">
2755 core.bare
2756 </dt>
2757 <dd>
2759 If true this repository is assumed to be <em>bare</em> and has no
2760 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
2761 number of commands that require a working directory will be
2762 disabled, such as <a href="git-add.html">git-add(1)</a> or <a href="git-merge.html">git-merge(1)</a>.
2763 </p>
2764 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting is automatically guessed by <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a> or
2765 <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a> when the repository was created. By default a
2766 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
2767 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
2768 = true).</p></div>
2769 </dd>
2770 <dt class="hdlist1">
2771 core.worktree
2772 </dt>
2773 <dd>
2775 Set the path to the root of the working tree.
2776 If <code>GIT_COMMON_DIR</code> environment variable is set, core.worktree
2777 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree.
2778 This can be overridden by the <code>GIT_WORK_TREE</code> environment
2779 variable and the <code>--work-tree</code> command-line option.
2780 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
2781 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
2782 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
2783 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
2784 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
2785 the current working directory is regarded as the top level
2786 of your working tree.
2787 </p>
2788 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
2789 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
2790 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
2791 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
2792 misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will
2793 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
2794 confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
2795 read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
2796 repository&#8217;s usual working tree).</p></div>
2797 </dd>
2798 <dt class="hdlist1">
2799 core.logAllRefUpdates
2800 </dt>
2801 <dd>
2803 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref &lt;ref&gt; is logged to the file
2804 "<code>$GIT_DIR/logs/&lt;ref&gt;</code>", by appending the new and old
2805 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
2806 only when the file exists. If this configuration
2807 variable is set to <code>true</code>, missing "<code>$GIT_DIR/logs/&lt;ref&gt;</code>"
2808 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
2809 <code>refs/heads/</code>), remote refs (i.e. under <code>refs/remotes/</code>),
2810 note refs (i.e. under <code>refs/notes/</code>), and the symbolic ref <code>HEAD</code>.
2811 If it is set to <code>always</code>, then a missing reflog is automatically
2812 created for any ref under <code>refs/</code>.
2813 </p>
2814 <div class="paragraph"><p>This information can be used to determine what commit
2815 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".</p></div>
2816 <div class="paragraph"><p>This value is true by default in a repository that has
2817 a working directory associated with it, and false by
2818 default in a bare repository.</p></div>
2819 </dd>
2820 <dt class="hdlist1">
2821 core.repositoryFormatVersion
2822 </dt>
2823 <dd>
2825 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
2826 version.
2827 </p>
2828 </dd>
2829 <dt class="hdlist1">
2830 core.sharedRepository
2831 </dt>
2832 <dd>
2834 When <em>group</em> (or <em>true</em>), the repository is made shareable between
2835 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
2836 group-writable). When <em>all</em> (or <em>world</em> or <em>everybody</em>), the
2837 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
2838 group-shareable. When <em>umask</em> (or <em>false</em>), Git will use permissions
2839 reported by umask(2). When <em>0xxx</em>, where <em>0xxx</em> is an octal number,
2840 files in the repository will have this mode value. <em>0xxx</em> will override
2841 user&#8217;s umask value (whereas the other options will only override
2842 requested parts of the user&#8217;s umask value). Examples: <em>0660</em> will make
2843 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
2844 others (equivalent to <em>group</em> unless umask is e.g. <em>0022</em>). <em>0640</em> is a
2845 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
2846 See <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>. False by default.
2847 </p>
2848 </dd>
2849 <dt class="hdlist1">
2850 core.warnAmbiguousRefs
2851 </dt>
2852 <dd>
2854 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
2855 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default.
2856 </p>
2857 </dd>
2858 <dt class="hdlist1">
2859 core.compression
2860 </dt>
2861 <dd>
2863 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
2864 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
2865 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
2866 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
2867 such as <code>core.looseCompression</code> and <code>pack.compression</code>.
2868 </p>
2869 </dd>
2870 <dt class="hdlist1">
2871 core.looseCompression
2872 </dt>
2873 <dd>
2875 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
2876 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
2877 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
2878 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
2879 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
2880 </p>
2881 </dd>
2882 <dt class="hdlist1">
2883 core.packedGitWindowSize
2884 </dt>
2885 <dd>
2887 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
2888 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
2889 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
2890 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
2891 performance due to increased calls to the operating system&#8217;s
2892 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
2893 a large number of large pack files.
2894 </p>
2895 <div class="paragraph"><p>Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
2896 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
2897 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
2898 not need to adjust this value.</p></div>
2899 <div class="paragraph"><p>Common unit suffixes of <em>k</em>, <em>m</em>, or <em>g</em> are supported.</p></div>
2900 </dd>
2901 <dt class="hdlist1">
2902 core.packedGitLimit
2903 </dt>
2904 <dd>
2906 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
2907 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
2908 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
2909 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
2910 </p>
2911 <div class="paragraph"><p>Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 32 TiB (effectively
2912 unlimited) on 64 bit platforms.
2913 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
2914 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.</p></div>
2915 <div class="paragraph"><p>Common unit suffixes of <em>k</em>, <em>m</em>, or <em>g</em> are supported.</p></div>
2916 </dd>
2917 <dt class="hdlist1">
2918 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit
2919 </dt>
2920 <dd>
2922 Maximum number of bytes per thread to reserve for caching base objects
2923 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
2924 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
2925 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
2926 objects multiple times.
2927 </p>
2928 <div class="paragraph"><p>Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
2929 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
2930 You probably do not need to adjust this value.</p></div>
2931 <div class="paragraph"><p>Common unit suffixes of <em>k</em>, <em>m</em>, or <em>g</em> are supported.</p></div>
2932 </dd>
2933 <dt class="hdlist1">
2934 core.bigFileThreshold
2935 </dt>
2936 <dd>
2938 The size of files considered "big", which as discussed below
2939 changes the behavior of numerous git commands, as well as how
2940 such files are stored within the repository. The default is
2941 512 MiB. Common unit suffixes of <em>k</em>, <em>m</em>, or <em>g</em> are
2942 supported.
2943 </p>
2944 <div class="paragraph"><p>Files above the configured limit will be:</p></div>
2945 <div class="ulist"><ul>
2946 <li>
2948 Stored deflated in packfiles, without attempting delta compression.
2949 </p>
2950 <div class="paragraph"><p>The default limit is primarily set with this use-case in mind. With it,
2951 most projects will have their source code and other text files delta
2952 compressed, but not larger binary media files.</p></div>
2953 <div class="paragraph"><p>Storing large files without delta compression avoids excessive memory
2954 usage, at the slight expense of increased disk usage.</p></div>
2955 </li>
2956 <li>
2958 Will be treated as if they were labeled "binary" (see
2959 <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a>). e.g. <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a> and
2960 <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a> will not compute diffs for files above this limit.
2961 </p>
2962 </li>
2963 <li>
2965 Will generally be streamed when written, which avoids excessive
2966 memory usage, at the cost of some fixed overhead. Commands that make
2967 use of this include <a href="git-archive.html">git-archive(1)</a>,
2968 <a href="git-fast-import.html">git-fast-import(1)</a>, <a href="git-index-pack.html">git-index-pack(1)</a>,
2969 <a href="git-unpack-objects.html">git-unpack-objects(1)</a> and <a href="git-fsck.html">git-fsck(1)</a>.
2970 </p>
2971 </li>
2972 </ul></div>
2973 </dd>
2974 <dt class="hdlist1">
2975 core.excludesFile
2976 </dt>
2977 <dd>
2979 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to
2980 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition
2981 to <code>.gitignore</code> (per-directory) and <code>.git/info/exclude</code>.
2982 Defaults to <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore</code>.
2983 If <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME</code> is either not set or empty, <code>$HOME/.config/git/ignore</code>
2984 is used instead. See <a href="gitignore.html">gitignore(5)</a>.
2985 </p>
2986 </dd>
2987 <dt class="hdlist1">
2988 core.askPass
2989 </dt>
2990 <dd>
2992 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
2993 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
2994 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_ASKPASS</code>
2995 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
2996 <code>SSH_ASKPASS</code> environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
2997 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
2998 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
2999 </p>
3000 </dd>
3001 <dt class="hdlist1">
3002 core.attributesFile
3003 </dt>
3004 <dd>
3006 In addition to <code>.gitattributes</code> (per-directory) and
3007 <code>.git/info/attributes</code>, Git looks into this file for attributes
3008 (see <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a>). Path expansions are made the same
3009 way as for <code>core.excludesFile</code>. Its default value is
3010 <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes</code>. If <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME</code> is either not
3011 set or empty, <code>$HOME/.config/git/attributes</code> is used instead.
3012 </p>
3013 </dd>
3014 <dt class="hdlist1">
3015 core.hooksPath
3016 </dt>
3017 <dd>
3019 By default Git will look for your hooks in the
3020 <code>$GIT_DIR/hooks</code> directory. Set this to different path,
3021 e.g. <code>/etc/git/hooks</code>, and Git will try to find your hooks in
3022 that directory, e.g. <code>/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive</code> instead of
3023 in <code>$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive</code>.
3024 </p>
3025 <div class="paragraph"><p>The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is
3026 taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see
3027 the "DESCRIPTION" section of <a href="githooks.html">githooks(5)</a>).</p></div>
3028 <div class="paragraph"><p>This configuration variable is useful in cases where you&#8217;d like to
3029 centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a
3030 per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized
3031 alternative to having an <code>init.templateDir</code> where you&#8217;ve changed
3032 default hooks.</p></div>
3033 </dd>
3034 <dt class="hdlist1">
3035 core.editor
3036 </dt>
3037 <dd>
3039 Commands such as <code>commit</code> and <code>tag</code> that let you edit
3040 messages by launching an editor use the value of this
3041 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
3042 <code>GIT_EDITOR</code> is not set. See <a href="git-var.html">git-var(1)</a>.
3043 </p>
3044 </dd>
3045 <dt class="hdlist1">
3046 core.commentChar
3047 </dt>
3048 <dd>
3050 Commands such as <code>commit</code> and <code>tag</code> that let you edit
3051 messages consider a line that begins with this character
3052 commented, and removes them after the editor returns
3053 (default <em>#</em>).
3054 </p>
3055 <div class="paragraph"><p>If set to "auto", <code>git-commit</code> would select a character that is not
3056 the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.</p></div>
3057 </dd>
3058 <dt class="hdlist1">
3059 core.filesRefLockTimeout
3060 </dt>
3061 <dd>
3063 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
3064 lock an individual reference. Value 0 means not to retry at
3065 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 100 (i.e.,
3066 retry for 100ms).
3067 </p>
3068 </dd>
3069 <dt class="hdlist1">
3070 core.packedRefsTimeout
3071 </dt>
3072 <dd>
3074 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
3075 lock the <code>packed-refs</code> file. Value 0 means not to retry at
3076 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e.,
3077 retry for 1 second).
3078 </p>
3079 </dd>
3080 <dt class="hdlist1">
3081 core.pager
3082 </dt>
3083 <dd>
3085 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., <em>less</em>). The value
3086 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference
3087 is the <code>$GIT_PAGER</code> environment variable, then <code>core.pager</code>
3088 configuration, then <code>$PAGER</code>, and then the default chosen at
3089 compile time (usually <em>less</em>).
3090 </p>
3091 <div class="paragraph"><p>When the <code>LESS</code> environment variable is unset, Git sets it to <code>FRX</code>
3092 (if <code>LESS</code> environment variable is set, Git does not change it at
3093 all). If you want to selectively override Git&#8217;s default setting
3094 for <code>LESS</code>, you can set <code>core.pager</code> to e.g. <code>less -S</code>. This will
3095 be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final
3096 command to <code>LESS=FRX less -S</code>. The environment does not set the
3097 <code>S</code> option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate
3098 long lines. Similarly, setting <code>core.pager</code> to <code>less -+F</code> will
3099 deactivate the <code>F</code> option specified by the environment from the
3100 command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of
3101 <code>less</code>. One can specifically activate some flags for particular
3102 commands: for example, setting <code>pager.blame</code> to <code>less -S</code> enables
3103 line truncation only for <code>git blame</code>.</p></div>
3104 <div class="paragraph"><p>Likewise, when the <code>LV</code> environment variable is unset, Git sets it
3105 to <code>-c</code>. You can override this setting by exporting <code>LV</code> with
3106 another value or setting <code>core.pager</code> to <code>lv +c</code>.</p></div>
3107 </dd>
3108 <dt class="hdlist1">
3109 core.whitespace
3110 </dt>
3111 <dd>
3113 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
3114 notice. <em>git diff</em> will use <code>color.diff.whitespace</code> to
3115 highlight them, and <em>git apply --whitespace=error</em> will
3116 consider them as errors. You can prefix <code>-</code> to disable
3117 any of them (e.g. <code>-trailing-space</code>):
3118 </p>
3119 <div class="ulist"><ul>
3120 <li>
3122 <code>blank-at-eol</code> treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
3123 as an error (enabled by default).
3124 </p>
3125 </li>
3126 <li>
3128 <code>space-before-tab</code> treats a space character that appears immediately
3129 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
3130 error (enabled by default).
3131 </p>
3132 </li>
3133 <li>
3135 <code>indent-with-non-tab</code> treats a line that is indented with space
3136 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
3137 default).
3138 </p>
3139 </li>
3140 <li>
3142 <code>tab-in-indent</code> treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
3143 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
3144 </p>
3145 </li>
3146 <li>
3148 <code>blank-at-eof</code> treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
3149 (enabled by default).
3150 </p>
3151 </li>
3152 <li>
3154 <code>trailing-space</code> is a short-hand to cover both <code>blank-at-eol</code> and
3155 <code>blank-at-eof</code>.
3156 </p>
3157 </li>
3158 <li>
3160 <code>cr-at-eol</code> treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
3161 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, <code>trailing-space</code>
3162 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
3163 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
3164 </p>
3165 </li>
3166 <li>
3168 <code>tabwidth=&lt;n&gt;</code> tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
3169 is relevant for <code>indent-with-non-tab</code> and when Git fixes <code>tab-in-indent</code>
3170 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63.
3171 </p>
3172 </li>
3173 </ul></div>
3174 </dd>
3175 <dt class="hdlist1">
3176 core.fsync
3177 </dt>
3178 <dd>
3180 A comma-separated list of components of the repository that
3181 should be hardened via the core.fsyncMethod when created or
3182 modified. You can disable hardening of any component by
3183 prefixing it with a <em>-</em>. Items that are not hardened may be
3184 lost in the event of an unclean system shutdown. Unless you
3185 have special requirements, it is recommended that you leave
3186 this option empty or pick one of <code>committed</code>, <code>added</code>,
3187 or <code>all</code>.
3188 </p>
3189 <div class="paragraph"><p>When this configuration is encountered, the set of components starts with
3190 the platform default value, disabled components are removed, and additional
3191 components are added. <code>none</code> resets the state so that the platform default
3192 is ignored.</p></div>
3193 <div class="paragraph"><p>The empty string resets the fsync configuration to the platform
3194 default. The default on most platforms is equivalent to
3195 <code>core.fsync=committed,-loose-object</code>, which has good performance,
3196 but risks losing recent work in the event of an unclean system shutdown.</p></div>
3197 <div class="ulist"><ul>
3198 <li>
3200 <code>none</code> clears the set of fsynced components.
3201 </p>
3202 </li>
3203 <li>
3205 <code>loose-object</code> hardens objects added to the repo in loose-object form.
3206 </p>
3207 </li>
3208 <li>
3210 <code>pack</code> hardens objects added to the repo in packfile form.
3211 </p>
3212 </li>
3213 <li>
3215 <code>pack-metadata</code> hardens packfile bitmaps and indexes.
3216 </p>
3217 </li>
3218 <li>
3220 <code>commit-graph</code> hardens the commit-graph file.
3221 </p>
3222 </li>
3223 <li>
3225 <code>index</code> hardens the index when it is modified.
3226 </p>
3227 </li>
3228 <li>
3230 <code>objects</code> is an aggregate option that is equivalent to
3231 <code>loose-object,pack</code>.
3232 </p>
3233 </li>
3234 <li>
3236 <code>reference</code> hardens references modified in the repo.
3237 </p>
3238 </li>
3239 <li>
3241 <code>derived-metadata</code> is an aggregate option that is equivalent to
3242 <code>pack-metadata,commit-graph</code>.
3243 </p>
3244 </li>
3245 <li>
3247 <code>committed</code> is an aggregate option that is currently equivalent to
3248 <code>objects</code>. This mode sacrifices some performance to ensure that work
3249 that is committed to the repository with <code>git commit</code> or similar commands
3250 is hardened.
3251 </p>
3252 </li>
3253 <li>
3255 <code>added</code> is an aggregate option that is currently equivalent to
3256 <code>committed,index</code>. This mode sacrifices additional performance to
3257 ensure that the results of commands like <code>git add</code> and similar operations
3258 are hardened.
3259 </p>
3260 </li>
3261 <li>
3263 <code>all</code> is an aggregate option that syncs all individual components above.
3264 </p>
3265 </li>
3266 </ul></div>
3267 </dd>
3268 <dt class="hdlist1">
3269 core.fsyncMethod
3270 </dt>
3271 <dd>
3273 A value indicating the strategy Git will use to harden repository data
3274 using fsync and related primitives.
3275 </p>
3276 <div class="ulist"><ul>
3277 <li>
3279 <code>fsync</code> uses the fsync() system call or platform equivalents.
3280 </p>
3281 </li>
3282 <li>
3284 <code>writeout-only</code> issues pagecache writeback requests, but depending on the
3285 filesystem and storage hardware, data added to the repository may not be
3286 durable in the event of a system crash. This is the default mode on macOS.
3287 </p>
3288 </li>
3289 <li>
3291 <code>batch</code> enables a mode that uses writeout-only flushes to stage multiple
3292 updates in the disk writeback cache and then does a single full fsync of
3293 a dummy file to trigger the disk cache flush at the end of the operation.
3294 </p>
3295 <div class="paragraph"><p>Currently <code>batch</code> mode only applies to loose-object files. Other repository
3296 data is made durable as if <code>fsync</code> was specified. This mode is expected to
3297 be as safe as <code>fsync</code> on macOS for repos stored on HFS+ or APFS filesystems
3298 and on Windows for repos stored on NTFS or ReFS filesystems.</p></div>
3299 </li>
3300 </ul></div>
3301 </dd>
3302 <dt class="hdlist1">
3303 core.fsyncObjectFiles
3304 </dt>
3305 <dd>
3307 This boolean will enable <em>fsync()</em> when writing object files.
3308 This setting is deprecated. Use core.fsync instead.
3309 </p>
3310 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting affects data added to the Git repository in loose-object
3311 form. When set to true, Git will issue an fsync or similar system call
3312 to flush caches so that loose-objects remain consistent in the face
3313 of a unclean system shutdown.</p></div>
3314 </dd>
3315 <dt class="hdlist1">
3316 core.preloadIndex
3317 </dt>
3318 <dd>
3320 Enable parallel index preload for operations like <em>git diff</em>
3321 </p>
3322 <div class="paragraph"><p>This can speed up operations like <em>git diff</em> and <em>git status</em> especially
3323 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
3324 relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the
3325 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
3326 overlapping IO&#8217;s. Defaults to true.</p></div>
3327 </dd>
3328 <dt class="hdlist1">
3329 core.unsetenvvars
3330 </dt>
3331 <dd>
3333 Windows-only: comma-separated list of environment variables'
3334 names that need to be unset before spawning any other process.
3335 Defaults to <code>PERL5LIB</code> to account for the fact that Git for
3336 Windows insists on using its own Perl interpreter.
3337 </p>
3338 </dd>
3339 <dt class="hdlist1">
3340 core.restrictinheritedhandles
3341 </dt>
3342 <dd>
3344 Windows-only: override whether spawned processes inherit only standard
3345 file handles (<code>stdin</code>, <code>stdout</code> and <code>stderr</code>) or all handles. Can be
3346 <code>auto</code>, <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. Defaults to <code>auto</code>, which means <code>true</code> on
3347 Windows 7 and later, and <code>false</code> on older Windows versions.
3348 </p>
3349 </dd>
3350 <dt class="hdlist1">
3351 core.createObject
3352 </dt>
3353 <dd>
3355 You can set this to <em>link</em>, in which case a hardlink followed by
3356 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
3357 will not overwrite existing objects.
3358 </p>
3359 <div class="paragraph"><p>On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
3360 Set this config setting to <em>rename</em> there; However, This will remove the
3361 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.</p></div>
3362 </dd>
3363 <dt class="hdlist1">
3364 core.notesRef
3365 </dt>
3366 <dd>
3368 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
3369 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
3370 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
3371 notes should be printed.
3372 </p>
3373 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
3374 the <code>GIT_NOTES_REF</code> environment variable. See <a href="git-notes.html">git-notes(1)</a>.</p></div>
3375 </dd>
3376 <dt class="hdlist1">
3377 core.commitGraph
3378 </dt>
3379 <dd>
3381 If true, then git will read the commit-graph file (if it exists)
3382 to parse the graph structure of commits. Defaults to true. See
3383 <a href="git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(1)</a> for more information.
3384 </p>
3385 </dd>
3386 <dt class="hdlist1">
3387 core.useReplaceRefs
3388 </dt>
3389 <dd>
3391 If set to <code>false</code>, behave as if the <code>--no-replace-objects</code>
3392 option was given on the command line. See <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> and
3393 <a href="git-replace.html">git-replace(1)</a> for more information.
3394 </p>
3395 </dd>
3396 <dt class="hdlist1">
3397 core.multiPackIndex
3398 </dt>
3399 <dd>
3401 Use the multi-pack-index file to track multiple packfiles using a
3402 single index. See <a href="git-multi-pack-index.html">git-multi-pack-index(1)</a> for more
3403 information. Defaults to true.
3404 </p>
3405 </dd>
3406 <dt class="hdlist1">
3407 core.sparseCheckout
3408 </dt>
3409 <dd>
3411 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See <a href="git-sparse-checkout.html">git-sparse-checkout(1)</a>
3412 for more information.
3413 </p>
3414 </dd>
3415 <dt class="hdlist1">
3416 core.sparseCheckoutCone
3417 </dt>
3418 <dd>
3420 Enables the "cone mode" of the sparse checkout feature. When the
3421 sparse-checkout file contains a limited set of patterns, this
3422 mode provides significant performance advantages. The "non-cone
3423 mode" can be requested to allow specifying more flexible
3424 patterns by setting this variable to <em>false</em>. See
3425 <a href="git-sparse-checkout.html">git-sparse-checkout(1)</a> for more information.
3426 </p>
3427 </dd>
3428 <dt class="hdlist1">
3429 core.abbrev
3430 </dt>
3431 <dd>
3433 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If
3434 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is
3435 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects
3436 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for
3437 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time.
3438 If set to "no", no abbreviation is made and the object names
3439 are shown in their full length.
3440 The minimum length is 4.
3441 </p>
3442 </dd>
3443 <dt class="hdlist1">
3444 core.maxTreeDepth
3445 </dt>
3446 <dd>
3448 The maximum depth Git is willing to recurse while traversing a
3449 tree (e.g., "a/b/cde/f" has a depth of 4). This is a fail-safe
3450 to allow Git to abort cleanly, and should not generally need to
3451 be adjusted. The default is 4096.
3452 </p>
3453 </dd>
3454 <dt class="hdlist1">
3455 add.ignoreErrors
3456 </dt>
3457 <dt class="hdlist1">
3458 add.ignore-errors (deprecated)
3459 </dt>
3460 <dd>
3462 Tells <em>git add</em> to continue adding files when some files cannot be
3463 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the <code>--ignore-errors</code>
3464 option of <a href="git-add.html">git-add(1)</a>. <code>add.ignore-errors</code> is deprecated,
3465 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration
3466 variables.
3467 </p>
3468 </dd>
3469 <dt class="hdlist1">
3470 add.interactive.useBuiltin
3471 </dt>
3472 <dd>
3474 Unused configuration variable. Used in Git versions v2.25.0 to
3475 v2.36.0 to enable the built-in version of <a href="git-add.html">git-add(1)</a>'s
3476 interactive mode, which then became the default in Git
3477 versions v2.37.0 to v2.39.0.
3478 </p>
3479 </dd>
3480 <dt class="hdlist1">
3481 alias.*
3482 </dt>
3483 <dd>
3485 Command aliases for the <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> command wrapper - e.g.
3486 after defining <code>alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD</code>, the invocation
3487 <code>git last</code> is equivalent to <code>git cat-file commit HEAD</code>. To avoid
3488 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
3489 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
3490 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
3491 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them.
3492 </p>
3493 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that the first word of an alias does not necessarily have to be a
3494 command. It can be a command-line option that will be passed into the
3495 invocation of <code>git</code>. In particular, this is useful when used with <code>-c</code>
3496 to pass in one-time configurations or <code>-p</code> to force pagination. For example,
3497 <code>loud-rebase = -c commit.verbose=true rebase</code> can be defined such that
3498 running <code>git loud-rebase</code> would be equivalent to
3499 <code>git -c commit.verbose=true rebase</code>. Also, <code>ps = -p status</code> would be a
3500 helpful alias since <code>git ps</code> would paginate the output of <code>git status</code>
3501 where the original command does not.</p></div>
3502 <div class="paragraph"><p>If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
3503 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
3504 <code>alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD</code>, the invocation
3505 <code>git new</code> is equivalent to running the shell command
3506 <code>gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD</code>. Note that shell commands will be
3507 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
3508 not necessarily be the current directory.
3509 <code>GIT_PREFIX</code> is set as returned by running <code>git rev-parse --show-prefix</code>
3510 from the original current directory. See <a href="git-rev-parse.html">git-rev-parse(1)</a>.</p></div>
3511 </dd>
3512 <dt class="hdlist1">
3513 am.keepcr
3514 </dt>
3515 <dd>
3517 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
3518 with parameter <code>--keep-cr</code>. In this case git-mailsplit will
3519 not remove <code>\r</code> from lines ending with <code>\r\n</code>. Can be overridden
3520 by giving <code>--no-keep-cr</code> from the command line.
3521 See <a href="git-am.html">git-am(1)</a>, <a href="git-mailsplit.html">git-mailsplit(1)</a>.
3522 </p>
3523 </dd>
3524 <dt class="hdlist1">
3525 am.threeWay
3526 </dt>
3527 <dd>
3529 By default, <code>git am</code> will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When
3530 set to true, this setting tells <code>git am</code> to fall back on 3-way merge if
3531 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and
3532 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the <code>--3way</code>
3533 option from the command line). Defaults to <code>false</code>.
3534 See <a href="git-am.html">git-am(1)</a>.
3535 </p>
3536 </dd>
3537 <dt class="hdlist1">
3538 apply.ignoreWhitespace
3539 </dt>
3540 <dd>
3542 When set to <em>change</em>, tells <em>git apply</em> to ignore changes in
3543 whitespace, in the same way as the <code>--ignore-space-change</code>
3544 option.
3545 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells <em>git apply</em> to
3546 respect all whitespace differences.
3547 See <a href="git-apply.html">git-apply(1)</a>.
3548 </p>
3549 </dd>
3550 <dt class="hdlist1">
3551 apply.whitespace
3552 </dt>
3553 <dd>
3555 Tells <em>git apply</em> how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
3556 as the <code>--whitespace</code> option. See <a href="git-apply.html">git-apply(1)</a>.
3557 </p>
3558 </dd>
3559 <dt class="hdlist1">
3560 blame.blankBoundary
3561 </dt>
3562 <dd>
3564 Show blank commit object name for boundary commits in
3565 <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a>. This option defaults to false.
3566 </p>
3567 </dd>
3568 <dt class="hdlist1">
3569 blame.coloring
3570 </dt>
3571 <dd>
3573 This determines the coloring scheme to be applied to blame
3574 output. It can be <em>repeatedLines</em>, <em>highlightRecent</em>,
3575 or <em>none</em> which is the default.
3576 </p>
3577 </dd>
3578 <dt class="hdlist1">
3579 blame.date
3580 </dt>
3581 <dd>
3583 Specifies the format used to output dates in <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a>.
3584 If unset the iso format is used. For supported values,
3585 see the discussion of the <code>--date</code> option at <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>.
3586 </p>
3587 </dd>
3588 <dt class="hdlist1">
3589 blame.showEmail
3590 </dt>
3591 <dd>
3593 Show the author email instead of author name in <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a>.
3594 This option defaults to false.
3595 </p>
3596 </dd>
3597 <dt class="hdlist1">
3598 blame.showRoot
3599 </dt>
3600 <dd>
3602 Do not treat root commits as boundaries in <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a>.
3603 This option defaults to false.
3604 </p>
3605 </dd>
3606 <dt class="hdlist1">
3607 blame.ignoreRevsFile
3608 </dt>
3609 <dd>
3611 Ignore revisions listed in the file, one unabbreviated object name per
3612 line, in <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a>. Whitespace and comments beginning with
3613 <code>#</code> are ignored. This option may be repeated multiple times. Empty
3614 file names will reset the list of ignored revisions. This option will
3615 be handled before the command line option <code>--ignore-revs-file</code>.
3616 </p>
3617 </dd>
3618 <dt class="hdlist1">
3619 blame.markUnblamableLines
3620 </dt>
3621 <dd>
3623 Mark lines that were changed by an ignored revision that we could not
3624 attribute to another commit with a <em>*</em> in the output of
3625 <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a>.
3626 </p>
3627 </dd>
3628 <dt class="hdlist1">
3629 blame.markIgnoredLines
3630 </dt>
3631 <dd>
3633 Mark lines that were changed by an ignored revision that we attributed to
3634 another commit with a <em>?</em> in the output of <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a>.
3635 </p>
3636 </dd>
3637 <dt class="hdlist1">
3638 branch.autoSetupMerge
3639 </dt>
3640 <dd>
3642 Tells <em>git branch</em>, <em>git switch</em> and <em>git checkout</em> to set up new branches
3643 so that <a href="git-pull.html">git-pull(1)</a> will appropriately merge from the
3644 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
3645 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the <code>--track</code>
3646 and <code>--no-track</code> options. The valid settings are: <code>false</code>&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;no
3647 automatic setup is done; <code>true</code>&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;automatic setup is done when the
3648 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; <code>always</code>&#8201;&#8212;&#8201; automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
3649 local branch or remote-tracking branch; <code>inherit</code>&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;if the starting point
3650 has a tracking configuration, it is copied to the new
3651 branch; <code>simple</code>&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;automatic setup is done only when the starting point
3652 is a remote-tracking branch and the new branch has the same name as the
3653 remote branch. This option defaults to true.
3654 </p>
3655 </dd>
3656 <dt class="hdlist1">
3657 branch.autoSetupRebase
3658 </dt>
3659 <dd>
3661 When a new branch is created with <em>git branch</em>, <em>git switch</em> or <em>git checkout</em>
3662 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set
3663 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.&lt;name&gt;.rebase").
3664 When <code>never</code>, rebase is never automatically set to true.
3665 When <code>local</code>, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
3666 other local branches.
3667 When <code>remote</code>, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
3668 remote-tracking branches.
3669 When <code>always</code>, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
3670 branches.
3671 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a
3672 branch to track another branch.
3673 This option defaults to never.
3674 </p>
3675 </dd>
3676 <dt class="hdlist1">
3677 branch.sort
3678 </dt>
3679 <dd>
3681 This variable controls the sort ordering of branches when displayed by
3682 <a href="git-branch.html">git-branch(1)</a>. Without the "--sort=&lt;value&gt;" option provided, the
3683 value of this variable will be used as the default.
3684 See <a href="git-for-each-ref.html">git-for-each-ref(1)</a> field names for valid values.
3685 </p>
3686 </dd>
3687 <dt class="hdlist1">
3688 branch.&lt;name&gt;.remote
3689 </dt>
3690 <dd>
3692 When on branch &lt;name&gt;, it tells <em>git fetch</em> and <em>git push</em>
3693 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to
3694 may be overridden with <code>remote.pushDefault</code> (for all branches).
3695 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further
3696 overridden by <code>branch.&lt;name&gt;.pushRemote</code>. If no remote is
3697 configured, or if you are not on any branch and there is more than
3698 one remote defined in the repository, it defaults to <code>origin</code> for
3699 fetching and <code>remote.pushDefault</code> for pushing.
3700 Additionally, <code>.</code> (a period) is the current local repository
3701 (a dot-repository), see <code>branch.&lt;name&gt;.merge</code>'s final note below.
3702 </p>
3703 </dd>
3704 <dt class="hdlist1">
3705 branch.&lt;name&gt;.pushRemote
3706 </dt>
3707 <dd>
3709 When on branch &lt;name&gt;, it overrides <code>branch.&lt;name&gt;.remote</code> for
3710 pushing. It also overrides <code>remote.pushDefault</code> for pushing
3711 from branch &lt;name&gt;. When you pull from one place (e.g. your
3712 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing
3713 repository), you would want to set <code>remote.pushDefault</code> to
3714 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this
3715 option to override it for a specific branch.
3716 </p>
3717 </dd>
3718 <dt class="hdlist1">
3719 branch.&lt;name&gt;.merge
3720 </dt>
3721 <dd>
3723 Defines, together with branch.&lt;name&gt;.remote, the upstream branch
3724 for the given branch. It tells <em>git fetch</em>/<em>git pull</em>/<em>git rebase</em> which
3725 branch to merge and can also affect <em>git push</em> (see push.default).
3726 When in branch &lt;name&gt;, it tells <em>git fetch</em> the default
3727 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
3728 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
3729 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
3730 "branch.&lt;name&gt;.remote".
3731 The merge information is used by <em>git pull</em> (which at first calls
3732 <em>git fetch</em>) to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
3733 this option, <em>git pull</em> defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
3734 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
3735 If you wish to setup <em>git pull</em> so that it merges into &lt;name&gt; from
3736 another branch in the local repository, you can point
3737 branch.&lt;name&gt;.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path
3738 setting <code>.</code> (a period) for branch.&lt;name&gt;.remote.
3739 </p>
3740 </dd>
3741 <dt class="hdlist1">
3742 branch.&lt;name&gt;.mergeOptions
3743 </dt>
3744 <dd>
3746 Sets default options for merging into branch &lt;name&gt;. The syntax and
3747 supported options are the same as those of <a href="git-merge.html">git-merge(1)</a>, but
3748 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
3749 supported.
3750 </p>
3751 </dd>
3752 <dt class="hdlist1">
3753 branch.&lt;name&gt;.rebase
3754 </dt>
3755 <dd>
3757 When true, rebase the branch &lt;name&gt; on top of the fetched branch,
3758 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
3759 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
3760 branch-specific manner.
3761 </p>
3762 <div class="paragraph"><p>When <code>merges</code> (or just <em>m</em>), pass the <code>--rebase-merges</code> option to <em>git rebase</em>
3763 so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
3764 <a href="git-rebase.html">git-rebase(1)</a> for details).</p></div>
3765 <div class="paragraph"><p>When the value is <code>interactive</code> (or just <em>i</em>), the rebase is run in interactive
3766 mode.</p></div>
3767 <div class="paragraph"><p><strong>NOTE</strong>: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do <strong>not</strong> use
3768 it unless you understand the implications (see <a href="git-rebase.html">git-rebase(1)</a>
3769 for details).</p></div>
3770 </dd>
3771 <dt class="hdlist1">
3772 branch.&lt;name&gt;.description
3773 </dt>
3774 <dd>
3776 Branch description, can be edited with
3777 <code>git branch --edit-description</code>. Branch description is
3778 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or
3779 request-pull summary.
3780 </p>
3781 </dd>
3782 <dt class="hdlist1">
3783 browser.&lt;tool&gt;.cmd
3784 </dt>
3785 <dd>
3787 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
3788 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
3789 as arguments. (See <a href="git-web&#45;&#45;browse.html">git-web&#45;&#45;browse(1)</a>.)
3790 </p>
3791 </dd>
3792 <dt class="hdlist1">
3793 browser.&lt;tool&gt;.path
3794 </dt>
3795 <dd>
3797 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
3798 browse HTML help (see <code>-w</code> option in <a href="git-help.html">git-help(1)</a>) or a
3799 working repository in gitweb (see <a href="git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(1)</a>).
3800 </p>
3801 </dd>
3802 <dt class="hdlist1">
3803 bundle.*
3804 </dt>
3805 <dd>
3807 The <code>bundle.*</code> keys may appear in a bundle list file found via the
3808 <code>git clone --bundle-uri</code> option. These keys currently have no effect
3809 if placed in a repository config file, though this will change in the
3810 future. See <a href="technical/bundle-uri.html">the bundle URI design
3811 document</a> for more details.
3812 </p>
3813 </dd>
3814 <dt class="hdlist1">
3815 bundle.version
3816 </dt>
3817 <dd>
3819 This integer value advertises the version of the bundle list format
3820 used by the bundle list. Currently, the only accepted value is <code>1</code>.
3821 </p>
3822 </dd>
3823 <dt class="hdlist1">
3824 bundle.mode
3825 </dt>
3826 <dd>
3828 This string value should be either <code>all</code> or <code>any</code>. This value describes
3829 whether all of the advertised bundles are required to unbundle a
3830 complete understanding of the bundled information (<code>all</code>) or if any one
3831 of the listed bundle URIs is sufficient (<code>any</code>).
3832 </p>
3833 </dd>
3834 <dt class="hdlist1">
3835 bundle.heuristic
3836 </dt>
3837 <dd>
3839 If this string-valued key exists, then the bundle list is designed to
3840 work well with incremental <code>git fetch</code> commands. The heuristic signals
3841 that there are additional keys available for each bundle that help
3842 determine which subset of bundles the client should download. The
3843 only value currently understood is <code>creationToken</code>.
3844 </p>
3845 </dd>
3846 <dt class="hdlist1">
3847 bundle.&lt;id&gt;.*
3848 </dt>
3849 <dd>
3851 The <code>bundle.&lt;id&gt;.*</code> keys are used to describe a single item in the
3852 bundle list, grouped under <code>&lt;id&gt;</code> for identification purposes.
3853 </p>
3854 </dd>
3855 <dt class="hdlist1">
3856 bundle.&lt;id&gt;.uri
3857 </dt>
3858 <dd>
3860 This string value defines the URI by which Git can reach the contents
3861 of this <code>&lt;id&gt;</code>. This URI may be a bundle file or another bundle list.
3862 </p>
3863 </dd>
3864 <dt class="hdlist1">
3865 checkout.defaultRemote
3866 </dt>
3867 <dd>
3869 When you run <code>git checkout &lt;something&gt;</code>
3870 or <code>git switch &lt;something&gt;</code> and only have one
3871 remote, it may implicitly fall back on checking out and
3872 tracking e.g. <code>origin/&lt;something&gt;</code>. This stops working as soon
3873 as you have more than one remote with a <code>&lt;something&gt;</code>
3874 reference. This setting allows for setting the name of a
3875 preferred remote that should always win when it comes to
3876 disambiguation. The typical use-case is to set this to
3877 <code>origin</code>.
3878 </p>
3879 <div class="paragraph"><p>Currently this is used by <a href="git-switch.html">git-switch(1)</a> and
3880 <a href="git-checkout.html">git-checkout(1)</a> when <code>git checkout &lt;something&gt;</code>
3881 or <code>git switch &lt;something&gt;</code>
3882 will checkout the <code>&lt;something&gt;</code> branch on another remote,
3883 and by <a href="git-worktree.html">git-worktree(1)</a> when <code>git worktree add</code> refers to a
3884 remote branch. This setting might be used for other checkout-like
3885 commands or functionality in the future.</p></div>
3886 </dd>
3887 <dt class="hdlist1">
3888 checkout.guess
3889 </dt>
3890 <dd>
3892 Provides the default value for the <code>--guess</code> or <code>--no-guess</code>
3893 option in <code>git checkout</code> and <code>git switch</code>. See
3894 <a href="git-switch.html">git-switch(1)</a> and <a href="git-checkout.html">git-checkout(1)</a>.
3895 </p>
3896 </dd>
3897 <dt class="hdlist1">
3898 checkout.workers
3899 </dt>
3900 <dd>
3902 The number of parallel workers to use when updating the working tree.
3903 The default is one, i.e. sequential execution. If set to a value less
3904 than one, Git will use as many workers as the number of logical cores
3905 available. This setting and <code>checkout.thresholdForParallelism</code> affect
3906 all commands that perform checkout. E.g. checkout, clone, reset,
3907 sparse-checkout, etc.
3908 </p>
3909 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note: parallel checkout usually delivers better performance for repositories
3910 located on SSDs or over NFS. For repositories on spinning disks and/or machines
3911 with a small number of cores, the default sequential checkout often performs
3912 better. The size and compression level of a repository might also influence how
3913 well the parallel version performs.</p></div>
3914 </dd>
3915 <dt class="hdlist1">
3916 checkout.thresholdForParallelism
3917 </dt>
3918 <dd>
3920 When running parallel checkout with a small number of files, the cost
3921 of subprocess spawning and inter-process communication might outweigh
3922 the parallelization gains. This setting allows to define the minimum
3923 number of files for which parallel checkout should be attempted. The
3924 default is 100.
3925 </p>
3926 </dd>
3927 <dt class="hdlist1">
3928 clean.requireForce
3929 </dt>
3930 <dd>
3932 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
3933 -i or -n. Defaults to true.
3934 </p>
3935 </dd>
3936 <dt class="hdlist1">
3937 clone.defaultRemoteName
3938 </dt>
3939 <dd>
3941 The name of the remote to create when cloning a repository. Defaults to
3942 <code>origin</code>, and can be overridden by passing the <code>--origin</code> command-line
3943 option to <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a>.
3944 </p>
3945 </dd>
3946 <dt class="hdlist1">
3947 clone.rejectShallow
3948 </dt>
3949 <dd>
3951 Reject to clone a repository if it is a shallow one, can be overridden by
3952 passing option <code>--reject-shallow</code> in command line. See <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a>
3953 </p>
3954 </dd>
3955 <dt class="hdlist1">
3956 clone.filterSubmodules
3957 </dt>
3958 <dd>
3960 If a partial clone filter is provided (see <code>--filter</code> in
3961 <a href="git-rev-list.html">git-rev-list(1)</a>) and <code>--recurse-submodules</code> is used, also apply
3962 the filter to submodules.
3963 </p>
3964 </dd>
3965 <dt class="hdlist1">
3966 color.advice
3967 </dt>
3968 <dd>
3970 A boolean to enable/disable color in hints (e.g. when a push
3971 failed, see <code>advice.*</code> for a list). May be set to <code>always</code>,
3972 <code>false</code> (or <code>never</code>) or <code>auto</code> (or <code>true</code>), in which case colors
3973 are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. If
3974 unset, then the value of <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by default).
3975 </p>
3976 </dd>
3977 <dt class="hdlist1">
3978 color.advice.hint
3979 </dt>
3980 <dd>
3982 Use customized color for hints.
3983 </p>
3984 </dd>
3985 <dt class="hdlist1">
3986 color.blame.highlightRecent
3987 </dt>
3988 <dd>
3990 Specify the line annotation color for <code>git blame --color-by-age</code>
3991 depending upon the age of the line.
3992 </p>
3993 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting should be set to a comma-separated list of color and
3994 date settings, starting and ending with a color, the dates should be
3995 set from oldest to newest. The metadata will be colored with the
3996 specified colors if the line was introduced before the given
3997 timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors.</p></div>
3998 <div class="paragraph"><p>Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well,
3999 e.g. <code>2.weeks.ago</code> is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks.</p></div>
4000 <div class="paragraph"><p>It defaults to <code>blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red</code>, which
4001 colors everything older than one year blue, recent changes between
4002 one month and one year old are kept white, and lines introduced
4003 within the last month are colored red.</p></div>
4004 </dd>
4005 <dt class="hdlist1">
4006 color.blame.repeatedLines
4007 </dt>
4008 <dd>
4010 Use the specified color to colorize line annotations for
4011 <code>git blame --color-lines</code>, if they come from the same commit as the
4012 preceding line. Defaults to cyan.
4013 </p>
4014 </dd>
4015 <dt class="hdlist1">
4016 color.branch
4017 </dt>
4018 <dd>
4020 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
4021 <a href="git-branch.html">git-branch(1)</a>. May be set to <code>always</code>,
4022 <code>false</code> (or <code>never</code>) or <code>auto</code> (or <code>true</code>), in which case colors are used
4023 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
4024 value of <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by default).
4025 </p>
4026 </dd>
4027 <dt class="hdlist1">
4028 color.branch.&lt;slot&gt;
4029 </dt>
4030 <dd>
4032 Use customized color for branch coloration. <code>&lt;slot&gt;</code> is one of
4033 <code>current</code> (the current branch), <code>local</code> (a local branch),
4034 <code>remote</code> (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
4035 <code>upstream</code> (upstream tracking branch), <code>plain</code> (other
4036 refs).
4037 </p>
4038 </dd>
4039 <dt class="hdlist1">
4040 color.diff
4041 </dt>
4042 <dd>
4044 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
4045 If this is set to <code>always</code>, <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a>,
4046 <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>, and <a href="git-show.html">git-show(1)</a> will use color
4047 for all patches. If it is set to <code>true</code> or <code>auto</code>, those
4048 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
4049 If unset, then the value of <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by
4050 default).
4051 </p>
4052 <div class="paragraph"><p>This does not affect <a href="git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(1)</a> or the
4053 <em>git-diff-&#42;</em> plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
4054 command line with the <code>--color[=&lt;when&gt;]</code> option.</p></div>
4055 </dd>
4056 <dt class="hdlist1">
4057 color.diff.&lt;slot&gt;
4058 </dt>
4059 <dd>
4061 Use customized color for diff colorization. <code>&lt;slot&gt;</code> specifies
4062 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
4063 of <code>context</code> (context text - <code>plain</code> is a historical synonym),
4064 <code>meta</code> (metainformation), <code>frag</code>
4065 (hunk header), <em>func</em> (function in hunk header), <code>old</code> (removed lines),
4066 <code>new</code> (added lines), <code>commit</code> (commit headers), <code>whitespace</code>
4067 (highlighting whitespace errors), <code>oldMoved</code> (deleted lines),
4068 <code>newMoved</code> (added lines), <code>oldMovedDimmed</code>, <code>oldMovedAlternative</code>,
4069 <code>oldMovedAlternativeDimmed</code>, <code>newMovedDimmed</code>, <code>newMovedAlternative</code>
4070 <code>newMovedAlternativeDimmed</code> (See the <em>&lt;mode&gt;</em>
4071 setting of <em>--color-moved</em> in <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a> for details),
4072 <code>contextDimmed</code>, <code>oldDimmed</code>, <code>newDimmed</code>, <code>contextBold</code>,
4073 <code>oldBold</code>, and <code>newBold</code> (see <a href="git-range-diff.html">git-range-diff(1)</a> for details).
4074 </p>
4075 </dd>
4076 <dt class="hdlist1">
4077 color.decorate.&lt;slot&gt;
4078 </dt>
4079 <dd>
4081 Use customized color for <em>git log --decorate</em> output. <code>&lt;slot&gt;</code> is one
4082 of <code>branch</code>, <code>remoteBranch</code>, <code>tag</code>, <code>stash</code> or <code>HEAD</code> for local
4083 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively
4084 and <code>grafted</code> for grafted commits.
4085 </p>
4086 </dd>
4087 <dt class="hdlist1">
4088 color.grep
4089 </dt>
4090 <dd>
4092 When set to <code>always</code>, always highlight matches. When <code>false</code> (or
4093 <code>never</code>), never. When set to <code>true</code> or <code>auto</code>, use color only
4094 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the
4095 value of <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by default).
4096 </p>
4097 </dd>
4098 <dt class="hdlist1">
4099 color.grep.&lt;slot&gt;
4100 </dt>
4101 <dd>
4103 Use customized color for grep colorization. <code>&lt;slot&gt;</code> specifies which
4104 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
4105 </p>
4106 <div class="openblock">
4107 <div class="content">
4108 <div class="dlist"><dl>
4109 <dt class="hdlist1">
4110 <code>context</code>
4111 </dt>
4112 <dd>
4114 non-matching text in context lines (when using <code>-A</code>, <code>-B</code>, or <code>-C</code>)
4115 </p>
4116 </dd>
4117 <dt class="hdlist1">
4118 <code>filename</code>
4119 </dt>
4120 <dd>
4122 filename prefix (when not using <code>-h</code>)
4123 </p>
4124 </dd>
4125 <dt class="hdlist1">
4126 <code>function</code>
4127 </dt>
4128 <dd>
4130 function name lines (when using <code>-p</code>)
4131 </p>
4132 </dd>
4133 <dt class="hdlist1">
4134 <code>lineNumber</code>
4135 </dt>
4136 <dd>
4138 line number prefix (when using <code>-n</code>)
4139 </p>
4140 </dd>
4141 <dt class="hdlist1">
4142 <code>column</code>
4143 </dt>
4144 <dd>
4146 column number prefix (when using <code>--column</code>)
4147 </p>
4148 </dd>
4149 <dt class="hdlist1">
4150 <code>match</code>
4151 </dt>
4152 <dd>
4154 matching text (same as setting <code>matchContext</code> and <code>matchSelected</code>)
4155 </p>
4156 </dd>
4157 <dt class="hdlist1">
4158 <code>matchContext</code>
4159 </dt>
4160 <dd>
4162 matching text in context lines
4163 </p>
4164 </dd>
4165 <dt class="hdlist1">
4166 <code>matchSelected</code>
4167 </dt>
4168 <dd>
4170 matching text in selected lines. Also, used to customize the following
4171 <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a> subcommands: <code>--grep</code>, <code>--author</code> and <code>--committer</code>.
4172 </p>
4173 </dd>
4174 <dt class="hdlist1">
4175 <code>selected</code>
4176 </dt>
4177 <dd>
4179 non-matching text in selected lines. Also, used to customize the
4180 following <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a> subcommands: <code>--grep</code>, <code>--author</code> and
4181 <code>--committer</code>.
4182 </p>
4183 </dd>
4184 <dt class="hdlist1">
4185 <code>separator</code>
4186 </dt>
4187 <dd>
4189 separators between fields on a line (<code>:</code>, <code>-</code>, and <code>=</code>)
4190 and between hunks (<code>--</code>)
4191 </p>
4192 </dd>
4193 </dl></div>
4194 </div></div>
4195 </dd>
4196 <dt class="hdlist1">
4197 color.interactive
4198 </dt>
4199 <dd>
4201 When set to <code>always</code>, always use colors for interactive prompts
4202 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
4203 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or <code>never</code>), never.
4204 When set to <code>true</code> or <code>auto</code>, use colors only when the output is
4205 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of <code>color.ui</code> is
4206 used (<code>auto</code> by default).
4207 </p>
4208 </dd>
4209 <dt class="hdlist1">
4210 color.interactive.&lt;slot&gt;
4211 </dt>
4212 <dd>
4214 Use customized color for <em>git add --interactive</em> and <em>git clean
4215 --interactive</em> output. <code>&lt;slot&gt;</code> may be <code>prompt</code>, <code>header</code>, <code>help</code>
4216 or <code>error</code>, for four distinct types of normal output from
4217 interactive commands.
4218 </p>
4219 </dd>
4220 <dt class="hdlist1">
4221 color.pager
4222 </dt>
4223 <dd>
4225 A boolean to specify whether <code>auto</code> color modes should colorize
4226 output going to the pager. Defaults to true; set this to false
4227 if your pager does not understand ANSI color codes.
4228 </p>
4229 </dd>
4230 <dt class="hdlist1">
4231 color.push
4232 </dt>
4233 <dd>
4235 A boolean to enable/disable color in push errors. May be set to
4236 <code>always</code>, <code>false</code> (or <code>never</code>) or <code>auto</code> (or <code>true</code>), in which
4237 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
4238 If unset, then the value of <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by default).
4239 </p>
4240 </dd>
4241 <dt class="hdlist1">
4242 color.push.error
4243 </dt>
4244 <dd>
4246 Use customized color for push errors.
4247 </p>
4248 </dd>
4249 <dt class="hdlist1">
4250 color.remote
4251 </dt>
4252 <dd>
4254 If set, keywords at the start of the line are highlighted. The
4255 keywords are "error", "warning", "hint" and "success", and are
4256 matched case-insensitively. May be set to <code>always</code>, <code>false</code> (or
4257 <code>never</code>) or <code>auto</code> (or <code>true</code>). If unset, then the value of
4258 <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by default).
4259 </p>
4260 </dd>
4261 <dt class="hdlist1">
4262 color.remote.&lt;slot&gt;
4263 </dt>
4264 <dd>
4266 Use customized color for each remote keyword. <code>&lt;slot&gt;</code> may be
4267 <code>hint</code>, <code>warning</code>, <code>success</code> or <code>error</code> which match the
4268 corresponding keyword.
4269 </p>
4270 </dd>
4271 <dt class="hdlist1">
4272 color.showBranch
4273 </dt>
4274 <dd>
4276 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
4277 <a href="git-show-branch.html">git-show-branch(1)</a>. May be set to <code>always</code>,
4278 <code>false</code> (or <code>never</code>) or <code>auto</code> (or <code>true</code>), in which case colors are used
4279 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
4280 value of <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by default).
4281 </p>
4282 </dd>
4283 <dt class="hdlist1">
4284 color.status
4285 </dt>
4286 <dd>
4288 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
4289 <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a>. May be set to <code>always</code>,
4290 <code>false</code> (or <code>never</code>) or <code>auto</code> (or <code>true</code>), in which case colors are used
4291 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
4292 value of <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by default).
4293 </p>
4294 </dd>
4295 <dt class="hdlist1">
4296 color.status.&lt;slot&gt;
4297 </dt>
4298 <dd>
4300 Use customized color for status colorization. <code>&lt;slot&gt;</code> is
4301 one of <code>header</code> (the header text of the status message),
4302 <code>added</code> or <code>updated</code> (files which are added but not committed),
4303 <code>changed</code> (files which are changed but not added in the index),
4304 <code>untracked</code> (files which are not tracked by Git),
4305 <code>branch</code> (the current branch),
4306 <code>nobranch</code> (the color the <em>no branch</em> warning is shown in, defaulting
4307 to red),
4308 <code>localBranch</code> or <code>remoteBranch</code> (the local and remote branch names,
4309 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the
4310 status short-format), or
4311 <code>unmerged</code> (files which have unmerged changes).
4312 </p>
4313 </dd>
4314 <dt class="hdlist1">
4315 color.transport
4316 </dt>
4317 <dd>
4319 A boolean to enable/disable color when pushes are rejected. May be
4320 set to <code>always</code>, <code>false</code> (or <code>never</code>) or <code>auto</code> (or <code>true</code>), in which
4321 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
4322 If unset, then the value of <code>color.ui</code> is used (<code>auto</code> by default).
4323 </p>
4324 </dd>
4325 <dt class="hdlist1">
4326 color.transport.rejected
4327 </dt>
4328 <dd>
4330 Use customized color when a push was rejected.
4331 </p>
4332 </dd>
4333 <dt class="hdlist1">
4334 color.ui
4335 </dt>
4336 <dd>
4338 This variable determines the default value for variables such
4339 as <code>color.diff</code> and <code>color.grep</code> that control the use of color
4340 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
4341 configuration to set a default for the <code>--color</code> option. Set it
4342 to <code>false</code> or <code>never</code> if you prefer Git commands not to use
4343 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
4344 or the <code>--color</code> option. Set it to <code>always</code> if you want all
4345 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
4346 <code>true</code> or <code>auto</code> (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you
4347 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
4348 </p>
4349 </dd>
4350 <dt class="hdlist1">
4351 column.ui
4352 </dt>
4353 <dd>
4355 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
4356 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
4357 or commas:
4358 </p>
4359 <div class="paragraph"><p>These options control when the feature should be enabled
4360 (defaults to <em>never</em>):</p></div>
4361 <div class="openblock">
4362 <div class="content">
4363 <div class="dlist"><dl>
4364 <dt class="hdlist1">
4365 <code>always</code>
4366 </dt>
4367 <dd>
4369 always show in columns
4370 </p>
4371 </dd>
4372 <dt class="hdlist1">
4373 <code>never</code>
4374 </dt>
4375 <dd>
4377 never show in columns
4378 </p>
4379 </dd>
4380 <dt class="hdlist1">
4381 <code>auto</code>
4382 </dt>
4383 <dd>
4385 show in columns if the output is to the terminal
4386 </p>
4387 </dd>
4388 </dl></div>
4389 </div></div>
4390 <div class="paragraph"><p>These options control layout (defaults to <em>column</em>). Setting any
4391 of these implies <em>always</em> if none of <em>always</em>, <em>never</em>, or <em>auto</em> are
4392 specified.</p></div>
4393 <div class="openblock">
4394 <div class="content">
4395 <div class="dlist"><dl>
4396 <dt class="hdlist1">
4397 <code>column</code>
4398 </dt>
4399 <dd>
4401 fill columns before rows
4402 </p>
4403 </dd>
4404 <dt class="hdlist1">
4405 <code>row</code>
4406 </dt>
4407 <dd>
4409 fill rows before columns
4410 </p>
4411 </dd>
4412 <dt class="hdlist1">
4413 <code>plain</code>
4414 </dt>
4415 <dd>
4417 show in one column
4418 </p>
4419 </dd>
4420 </dl></div>
4421 </div></div>
4422 <div class="paragraph"><p>Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
4423 to <em>nodense</em>):</p></div>
4424 <div class="openblock">
4425 <div class="content">
4426 <div class="dlist"><dl>
4427 <dt class="hdlist1">
4428 <code>dense</code>
4429 </dt>
4430 <dd>
4432 make unequal size columns to utilize more space
4433 </p>
4434 </dd>
4435 <dt class="hdlist1">
4436 <code>nodense</code>
4437 </dt>
4438 <dd>
4440 make equal size columns
4441 </p>
4442 </dd>
4443 </dl></div>
4444 </div></div>
4445 </dd>
4446 <dt class="hdlist1">
4447 column.branch
4448 </dt>
4449 <dd>
4451 Specify whether to output branch listing in <code>git branch</code> in columns.
4452 See <code>column.ui</code> for details.
4453 </p>
4454 </dd>
4455 <dt class="hdlist1">
4456 column.clean
4457 </dt>
4458 <dd>
4460 Specify the layout when list items in <code>git clean -i</code>, which always
4461 shows files and directories in columns. See <code>column.ui</code> for details.
4462 </p>
4463 </dd>
4464 <dt class="hdlist1">
4465 column.status
4466 </dt>
4467 <dd>
4469 Specify whether to output untracked files in <code>git status</code> in columns.
4470 See <code>column.ui</code> for details.
4471 </p>
4472 </dd>
4473 <dt class="hdlist1">
4474 column.tag
4475 </dt>
4476 <dd>
4478 Specify whether to output tag listing in <code>git tag</code> in columns.
4479 See <code>column.ui</code> for details.
4480 </p>
4481 </dd>
4482 <dt class="hdlist1">
4483 commit.cleanup
4484 </dt>
4485 <dd>
4487 This setting overrides the default of the <code>--cleanup</code> option in
4488 <code>git commit</code>. See <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a> for details. Changing the
4489 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
4490 with comment character <code>#</code> in your log message, in which case you
4491 would do <code>git config commit.cleanup whitespace</code> (note that you will
4492 have to remove the help lines that begin with <code>#</code> in the commit log
4493 template yourself, if you do this).
4494 </p>
4495 </dd>
4496 <dt class="hdlist1">
4497 commit.gpgSign
4498 </dt>
4499 <dd>
4501 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
4502 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
4503 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
4504 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
4505 several times.
4506 </p>
4507 </dd>
4508 <dt class="hdlist1">
4509 commit.status
4510 </dt>
4511 <dd>
4513 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
4514 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
4515 message. Defaults to true.
4516 </p>
4517 </dd>
4518 <dt class="hdlist1">
4519 commit.template
4520 </dt>
4521 <dd>
4523 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for
4524 new commit messages.
4525 </p>
4526 </dd>
4527 <dt class="hdlist1">
4528 commit.verbose
4529 </dt>
4530 <dd>
4532 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with <code>git commit</code>.
4533 See <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a>.
4534 </p>
4535 </dd>
4536 <dt class="hdlist1">
4537 commitGraph.generationVersion
4538 </dt>
4539 <dd>
4541 Specifies the type of generation number version to use when writing
4542 or reading the commit-graph file. If version 1 is specified, then
4543 the corrected commit dates will not be written or read. Defaults to
4545 </p>
4546 </dd>
4547 <dt class="hdlist1">
4548 commitGraph.maxNewFilters
4549 </dt>
4550 <dd>
4552 Specifies the default value for the <code>--max-new-filters</code> option of <code>git
4553 commit-graph write</code> (c.f., <a href="git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(1)</a>).
4554 </p>
4555 </dd>
4556 <dt class="hdlist1">
4557 commitGraph.readChangedPaths
4558 </dt>
4559 <dd>
4561 If true, then git will use the changed-path Bloom filters in the
4562 commit-graph file (if it exists, and they are present). Defaults to
4563 true. See <a href="git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(1)</a> for more information.
4564 </p>
4565 </dd>
4566 <dt class="hdlist1">
4567 credential.helper
4568 </dt>
4569 <dd>
4571 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
4572 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
4573 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. This is
4574 normally the name of a credential helper with possible
4575 arguments, but may also be an absolute path with arguments or, if
4576 preceded by <code>!</code>, shell commands.
4577 </p>
4578 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that multiple helpers may be defined. See <a href="gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(7)</a>
4579 for details and examples.</p></div>
4580 </dd>
4581 <dt class="hdlist1">
4582 credential.useHttpPath
4583 </dt>
4584 <dd>
4586 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
4587 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
4588 <a href="gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(7)</a> for more information.
4589 </p>
4590 </dd>
4591 <dt class="hdlist1">
4592 credential.username
4593 </dt>
4594 <dd>
4596 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
4597 by default. See credential.&lt;context&gt;.* below, and
4598 <a href="gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(7)</a>.
4599 </p>
4600 </dd>
4601 <dt class="hdlist1">
4602 credential.&lt;url&gt;.*
4603 </dt>
4604 <dd>
4606 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
4607 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"
4608 would set the default username only for https connections to
4609 example.com. See <a href="gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(7)</a> for details on how URLs are
4610 matched.
4611 </p>
4612 </dd>
4613 <dt class="hdlist1">
4614 credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP
4615 </dt>
4616 <dd>
4618 Tell git-credential-cache&#8212;daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
4619 </p>
4620 </dd>
4621 <dt class="hdlist1">
4622 credentialStore.lockTimeoutMS
4623 </dt>
4624 <dd>
4626 The length of time, in milliseconds, for git-credential-store to retry
4627 when trying to lock the credentials file. Value 0 means not to retry at
4628 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., retry for
4629 1s).
4630 </p>
4631 </dd>
4632 <dt class="hdlist1">
4633 completion.commands
4634 </dt>
4635 <dd>
4637 This is only used by git-completion.bash to add or remove
4638 commands from the list of completed commands. Normally only
4639 porcelain commands and a few select others are completed. You
4640 can add more commands, separated by space, in this
4641 variable. Prefixing the command with <em>-</em> will remove it from
4642 the existing list.
4643 </p>
4644 </dd>
4645 <dt class="hdlist1">
4646 diff.autoRefreshIndex
4647 </dt>
4648 <dd>
4650 When using <em>git diff</em> to compare with work tree
4651 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
4652 Instead, silently run <code>git update-index --refresh</code> to
4653 update the cached stat information for paths whose
4654 contents in the work tree match the contents in the
4655 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this
4656 affects only <em>git diff</em> Porcelain, and not lower level
4657 <em>diff</em> commands such as <em>git diff-files</em>.
4658 </p>
4659 </dd>
4660 <dt class="hdlist1">
4661 diff.dirstat
4662 </dt>
4663 <dd>
4665 A comma separated list of <code>--dirstat</code> parameters specifying the
4666 default behavior of the <code>--dirstat</code> option to <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a>
4667 and friends. The defaults can be overridden on the command line
4668 (using <code>--dirstat=&lt;param1,param2,...&gt;</code>). The fallback defaults
4669 (when not changed by <code>diff.dirstat</code>) are <code>changes,noncumulative,3</code>.
4670 The following parameters are available:
4671 </p>
4672 <div class="openblock">
4673 <div class="content">
4674 <div class="dlist"><dl>
4675 <dt class="hdlist1">
4676 <code>changes</code>
4677 </dt>
4678 <dd>
4680 Compute the dirstat numbers by counting the lines that have been
4681 removed from the source, or added to the destination. This ignores
4682 the amount of pure code movements within a file. In other words,
4683 rearranging lines in a file is not counted as much as other changes.
4684 This is the default behavior when no parameter is given.
4685 </p>
4686 </dd>
4687 <dt class="hdlist1">
4688 <code>lines</code>
4689 </dt>
4690 <dd>
4692 Compute the dirstat numbers by doing the regular line-based diff
4693 analysis, and summing the removed/added line counts. (For binary
4694 files, count 64-byte chunks instead, since binary files have no
4695 natural concept of lines). This is a more expensive <code>--dirstat</code>
4696 behavior than the <code>changes</code> behavior, but it does count rearranged
4697 lines within a file as much as other changes. The resulting output
4698 is consistent with what you get from the other <code>--*stat</code> options.
4699 </p>
4700 </dd>
4701 <dt class="hdlist1">
4702 <code>files</code>
4703 </dt>
4704 <dd>
4706 Compute the dirstat numbers by counting the number of files changed.
4707 Each changed file counts equally in the dirstat analysis. This is
4708 the computationally cheapest <code>--dirstat</code> behavior, since it does
4709 not have to look at the file contents at all.
4710 </p>
4711 </dd>
4712 <dt class="hdlist1">
4713 <code>cumulative</code>
4714 </dt>
4715 <dd>
4717 Count changes in a child directory for the parent directory as well.
4718 Note that when using <code>cumulative</code>, the sum of the percentages
4719 reported may exceed 100%. The default (non-cumulative) behavior can
4720 be specified with the <code>noncumulative</code> parameter.
4721 </p>
4722 </dd>
4723 <dt class="hdlist1">
4724 &lt;limit&gt;
4725 </dt>
4726 <dd>
4728 An integer parameter specifies a cut-off percent (3% by default).
4729 Directories contributing less than this percentage of the changes
4730 are not shown in the output.
4731 </p>
4732 </dd>
4733 </dl></div>
4734 </div></div>
4735 <div class="paragraph"><p>Example: The following will count changed files, while ignoring
4736 directories with less than 10% of the total amount of changed files,
4737 and accumulating child directory counts in the parent directories:
4738 <code>files,10,cumulative</code>.</p></div>
4739 </dd>
4740 <dt class="hdlist1">
4741 diff.statNameWidth
4742 </dt>
4743 <dd>
4745 Limit the width of the filename part in --stat output. If set, applies
4746 to all commands generating --stat output except format-patch.
4747 </p>
4748 </dd>
4749 <dt class="hdlist1">
4750 diff.statGraphWidth
4751 </dt>
4752 <dd>
4754 Limit the width of the graph part in --stat output. If set, applies
4755 to all commands generating --stat output except format-patch.
4756 </p>
4757 </dd>
4758 <dt class="hdlist1">
4759 diff.context
4760 </dt>
4761 <dd>
4763 Generate diffs with &lt;n&gt; lines of context instead of the default
4764 of 3. This value is overridden by the -U option.
4765 </p>
4766 </dd>
4767 <dt class="hdlist1">
4768 diff.interHunkContext
4769 </dt>
4770 <dd>
4772 Show the context between diff hunks, up to the specified number
4773 of lines, thereby fusing the hunks that are close to each other.
4774 This value serves as the default for the <code>--inter-hunk-context</code>
4775 command line option.
4776 </p>
4777 </dd>
4778 <dt class="hdlist1">
4779 diff.external
4780 </dt>
4781 <dd>
4783 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
4784 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
4785 given command. Can be overridden with the &#8216;GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF&#8217;
4786 environment variable. The command is called with parameters
4787 as described under "git Diffs" in <a href="git.html">git(1)</a>. Note: if
4788 you want to use an external diff program only on a subset of
4789 your files, you might want to use <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> instead.
4790 </p>
4791 </dd>
4792 <dt class="hdlist1">
4793 diff.ignoreSubmodules
4794 </dt>
4795 <dd>
4797 Sets the default value of --ignore-submodules. Note that this
4798 affects only <em>git diff</em> Porcelain, and not lower level <em>diff</em>
4799 commands such as <em>git diff-files</em>. <em>git checkout</em>
4800 and <em>git switch</em> also honor
4801 this setting when reporting uncommitted changes. Setting it to
4802 <em>all</em> disables the submodule summary normally shown by <em>git commit</em>
4803 and <em>git status</em> when <code>status.submoduleSummary</code> is set unless it is
4804 overridden by using the --ignore-submodules command-line option.
4805 The <em>git submodule</em> commands are not affected by this setting.
4806 By default this is set to untracked so that any untracked
4807 submodules are ignored.
4808 </p>
4809 </dd>
4810 <dt class="hdlist1">
4811 diff.mnemonicPrefix
4812 </dt>
4813 <dd>
4815 If set, <em>git diff</em> uses a prefix pair that is different from the
4816 standard "a/" and "b/" depending on what is being compared. When
4817 this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps
4818 the order of the prefixes:
4819 </p>
4820 <div class="dlist"><dl>
4821 <dt class="hdlist1">
4822 <code>git diff</code>
4823 </dt>
4824 <dd>
4826 compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
4827 </p>
4828 </dd>
4829 <dt class="hdlist1">
4830 <code>git diff HEAD</code>
4831 </dt>
4832 <dd>
4834 compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
4835 </p>
4836 </dd>
4837 <dt class="hdlist1">
4838 <code>git diff --cached</code>
4839 </dt>
4840 <dd>
4842 compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
4843 </p>
4844 </dd>
4845 <dt class="hdlist1">
4846 <code>git diff HEAD:file1 file2</code>
4847 </dt>
4848 <dd>
4850 compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
4851 </p>
4852 </dd>
4853 <dt class="hdlist1">
4854 <code>git diff --no-index a b</code>
4855 </dt>
4856 <dd>
4858 compares two non-git things (1) and (2).
4859 </p>
4860 </dd>
4861 </dl></div>
4862 </dd>
4863 <dt class="hdlist1">
4864 diff.noprefix
4865 </dt>
4866 <dd>
4868 If set, <em>git diff</em> does not show any source or destination prefix.
4869 </p>
4870 </dd>
4871 <dt class="hdlist1">
4872 diff.relative
4873 </dt>
4874 <dd>
4876 If set to <em>true</em>, <em>git diff</em> does not show changes outside of the directory
4877 and show pathnames relative to the current directory.
4878 </p>
4879 </dd>
4880 <dt class="hdlist1">
4881 diff.orderFile
4882 </dt>
4883 <dd>
4885 File indicating how to order files within a diff.
4886 See the <em>-O</em> option to <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a> for details.
4887 If <code>diff.orderFile</code> is a relative pathname, it is treated as
4888 relative to the top of the working tree.
4889 </p>
4890 </dd>
4891 <dt class="hdlist1">
4892 diff.renameLimit
4893 </dt>
4894 <dd>
4896 The number of files to consider in the exhaustive portion of
4897 copy/rename detection; equivalent to the <em>git diff</em> option
4898 <code>-l</code>. If not set, the default value is currently 1000. This
4899 setting has no effect if rename detection is turned off.
4900 </p>
4901 </dd>
4902 <dt class="hdlist1">
4903 diff.renames
4904 </dt>
4905 <dd>
4907 Whether and how Git detects renames. If set to "false",
4908 rename detection is disabled. If set to "true", basic rename
4909 detection is enabled. If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will
4910 detect copies, as well. Defaults to true. Note that this
4911 affects only <em>git diff</em> Porcelain like <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a> and
4912 <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>, and not lower level commands such as
4913 <a href="git-diff-files.html">git-diff-files(1)</a>.
4914 </p>
4915 </dd>
4916 <dt class="hdlist1">
4917 diff.suppressBlankEmpty
4918 </dt>
4919 <dd>
4921 A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
4922 before each empty output line. Defaults to false.
4923 </p>
4924 </dd>
4925 <dt class="hdlist1">
4926 diff.submodule
4927 </dt>
4928 <dd>
4930 Specify the format in which differences in submodules are
4931 shown. The "short" format just shows the names of the commits
4932 at the beginning and end of the range. The "log" format lists
4933 the commits in the range like <a href="git-submodule.html">git-submodule(1)</a> <code>summary</code>
4934 does. The "diff" format shows an inline diff of the changed
4935 contents of the submodule. Defaults to "short".
4936 </p>
4937 </dd>
4938 <dt class="hdlist1">
4939 diff.wordRegex
4940 </dt>
4941 <dd>
4943 A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a "word"
4944 when performing word-by-word difference calculations. Character
4945 sequences that match the regular expression are "words", all other
4946 characters are <strong>ignorable</strong> whitespace.
4947 </p>
4948 </dd>
4949 <dt class="hdlist1">
4950 diff.&lt;driver&gt;.command
4951 </dt>
4952 <dd>
4954 The custom diff driver command. See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a>
4955 for details.
4956 </p>
4957 </dd>
4958 <dt class="hdlist1">
4959 diff.&lt;driver&gt;.xfuncname
4960 </dt>
4961 <dd>
4963 The regular expression that the diff driver should use to
4964 recognize the hunk header. A built-in pattern may also be used.
4965 See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for details.
4966 </p>
4967 </dd>
4968 <dt class="hdlist1">
4969 diff.&lt;driver&gt;.binary
4970 </dt>
4971 <dd>
4973 Set this option to true to make the diff driver treat files as
4974 binary. See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for details.
4975 </p>
4976 </dd>
4977 <dt class="hdlist1">
4978 diff.&lt;driver&gt;.textconv
4979 </dt>
4980 <dd>
4982 The command that the diff driver should call to generate the
4983 text-converted version of a file. The result of the
4984 conversion is used to generate a human-readable diff. See
4985 <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for details.
4986 </p>
4987 </dd>
4988 <dt class="hdlist1">
4989 diff.&lt;driver&gt;.wordRegex
4990 </dt>
4991 <dd>
4993 The regular expression that the diff driver should use to
4994 split words in a line. See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for
4995 details.
4996 </p>
4997 </dd>
4998 <dt class="hdlist1">
4999 diff.&lt;driver&gt;.cachetextconv
5000 </dt>
5001 <dd>
5003 Set this option to true to make the diff driver cache the text
5004 conversion outputs. See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for details.
5005 </p>
5006 <div class="dlist"><dl>
5007 <dt class="hdlist1">
5008 <code>araxis</code>
5009 </dt>
5010 <dd>
5012 Use Araxis Merge (requires a graphical session)
5013 </p>
5014 </dd>
5015 <dt class="hdlist1">
5016 <code>bc</code>
5017 </dt>
5018 <dd>
5020 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
5021 </p>
5022 </dd>
5023 <dt class="hdlist1">
5024 <code>bc3</code>
5025 </dt>
5026 <dd>
5028 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
5029 </p>
5030 </dd>
5031 <dt class="hdlist1">
5032 <code>bc4</code>
5033 </dt>
5034 <dd>
5036 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
5037 </p>
5038 </dd>
5039 <dt class="hdlist1">
5040 <code>codecompare</code>
5041 </dt>
5042 <dd>
5044 Use Code Compare (requires a graphical session)
5045 </p>
5046 </dd>
5047 <dt class="hdlist1">
5048 <code>deltawalker</code>
5049 </dt>
5050 <dd>
5052 Use DeltaWalker (requires a graphical session)
5053 </p>
5054 </dd>
5055 <dt class="hdlist1">
5056 <code>diffmerge</code>
5057 </dt>
5058 <dd>
5060 Use DiffMerge (requires a graphical session)
5061 </p>
5062 </dd>
5063 <dt class="hdlist1">
5064 <code>diffuse</code>
5065 </dt>
5066 <dd>
5068 Use Diffuse (requires a graphical session)
5069 </p>
5070 </dd>
5071 <dt class="hdlist1">
5072 <code>ecmerge</code>
5073 </dt>
5074 <dd>
5076 Use ECMerge (requires a graphical session)
5077 </p>
5078 </dd>
5079 <dt class="hdlist1">
5080 <code>emerge</code>
5081 </dt>
5082 <dd>
5084 Use Emacs' Emerge
5085 </p>
5086 </dd>
5087 <dt class="hdlist1">
5088 <code>examdiff</code>
5089 </dt>
5090 <dd>
5092 Use ExamDiff Pro (requires a graphical session)
5093 </p>
5094 </dd>
5095 <dt class="hdlist1">
5096 <code>guiffy</code>
5097 </dt>
5098 <dd>
5100 Use Guiffy&#8217;s Diff Tool (requires a graphical session)
5101 </p>
5102 </dd>
5103 <dt class="hdlist1">
5104 <code>gvimdiff</code>
5105 </dt>
5106 <dd>
5108 Use gVim (requires a graphical session)
5109 </p>
5110 </dd>
5111 <dt class="hdlist1">
5112 <code>kdiff3</code>
5113 </dt>
5114 <dd>
5116 Use KDiff3 (requires a graphical session)
5117 </p>
5118 </dd>
5119 <dt class="hdlist1">
5120 <code>kompare</code>
5121 </dt>
5122 <dd>
5124 Use Kompare (requires a graphical session)
5125 </p>
5126 </dd>
5127 <dt class="hdlist1">
5128 <code>meld</code>
5129 </dt>
5130 <dd>
5132 Use Meld (requires a graphical session)
5133 </p>
5134 </dd>
5135 <dt class="hdlist1">
5136 <code>nvimdiff</code>
5137 </dt>
5138 <dd>
5140 Use Neovim
5141 </p>
5142 </dd>
5143 <dt class="hdlist1">
5144 <code>opendiff</code>
5145 </dt>
5146 <dd>
5148 Use FileMerge (requires a graphical session)
5149 </p>
5150 </dd>
5151 <dt class="hdlist1">
5152 <code>p4merge</code>
5153 </dt>
5154 <dd>
5156 Use HelixCore P4Merge (requires a graphical session)
5157 </p>
5158 </dd>
5159 <dt class="hdlist1">
5160 <code>smerge</code>
5161 </dt>
5162 <dd>
5164 Use Sublime Merge (requires a graphical session)
5165 </p>
5166 </dd>
5167 <dt class="hdlist1">
5168 <code>tkdiff</code>
5169 </dt>
5170 <dd>
5172 Use TkDiff (requires a graphical session)
5173 </p>
5174 </dd>
5175 <dt class="hdlist1">
5176 <code>vimdiff</code>
5177 </dt>
5178 <dd>
5180 Use Vim
5181 </p>
5182 </dd>
5183 <dt class="hdlist1">
5184 <code>winmerge</code>
5185 </dt>
5186 <dd>
5188 Use WinMerge (requires a graphical session)
5189 </p>
5190 </dd>
5191 <dt class="hdlist1">
5192 <code>xxdiff</code>
5193 </dt>
5194 <dd>
5196 Use xxdiff (requires a graphical session)
5197 </p>
5198 </dd>
5199 </dl></div>
5200 </dd>
5201 <dt class="hdlist1">
5202 diff.indentHeuristic
5203 </dt>
5204 <dd>
5206 Set this option to <code>false</code> to disable the default heuristics
5207 that shift diff hunk boundaries to make patches easier to read.
5208 </p>
5209 </dd>
5210 <dt class="hdlist1">
5211 diff.algorithm
5212 </dt>
5213 <dd>
5215 Choose a diff algorithm. The variants are as follows:
5216 </p>
5217 <div class="openblock">
5218 <div class="content">
5219 <div class="dlist"><dl>
5220 <dt class="hdlist1">
5221 <code>default</code>, <code>myers</code>
5222 </dt>
5223 <dd>
5225 The basic greedy diff algorithm. Currently, this is the default.
5226 </p>
5227 </dd>
5228 <dt class="hdlist1">
5229 <code>minimal</code>
5230 </dt>
5231 <dd>
5233 Spend extra time to make sure the smallest possible diff is
5234 produced.
5235 </p>
5236 </dd>
5237 <dt class="hdlist1">
5238 <code>patience</code>
5239 </dt>
5240 <dd>
5242 Use "patience diff" algorithm when generating patches.
5243 </p>
5244 </dd>
5245 <dt class="hdlist1">
5246 <code>histogram</code>
5247 </dt>
5248 <dd>
5250 This algorithm extends the patience algorithm to "support
5251 low-occurrence common elements".
5252 </p>
5253 </dd>
5254 </dl></div>
5255 </div></div>
5256 </dd>
5257 <dt class="hdlist1">
5258 diff.wsErrorHighlight
5259 </dt>
5260 <dd>
5262 Highlight whitespace errors in the <code>context</code>, <code>old</code> or <code>new</code>
5263 lines of the diff. Multiple values are separated by comma,
5264 <code>none</code> resets previous values, <code>default</code> reset the list to
5265 <code>new</code> and <code>all</code> is a shorthand for <code>old,new,context</code>. The
5266 whitespace errors are colored with <code>color.diff.whitespace</code>.
5267 The command line option <code>--ws-error-highlight=&lt;kind&gt;</code>
5268 overrides this setting.
5269 </p>
5270 </dd>
5271 <dt class="hdlist1">
5272 diff.colorMoved
5273 </dt>
5274 <dd>
5276 If set to either a valid <code>&lt;mode&gt;</code> or a true value, moved lines
5277 in a diff are colored differently, for details of valid modes
5278 see <em>--color-moved</em> in <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a>. If simply set to
5279 true the default color mode will be used. When set to false,
5280 moved lines are not colored.
5281 </p>
5282 </dd>
5283 <dt class="hdlist1">
5284 diff.colorMovedWS
5285 </dt>
5286 <dd>
5288 When moved lines are colored using e.g. the <code>diff.colorMoved</code> setting,
5289 this option controls the <code>&lt;mode&gt;</code> how spaces are treated
5290 for details of valid modes see <em>--color-moved-ws</em> in <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a>.
5291 </p>
5292 </dd>
5293 <dt class="hdlist1">
5294 diff.tool
5295 </dt>
5296 <dd>
5298 Controls which diff tool is used by <a href="git-difftool.html">git-difftool(1)</a>.
5299 This variable overrides the value configured in <code>merge.tool</code>.
5300 The list below shows the valid built-in values.
5301 Any other value is treated as a custom diff tool and requires
5302 that a corresponding difftool.&lt;tool&gt;.cmd variable is defined.
5303 </p>
5304 </dd>
5305 <dt class="hdlist1">
5306 diff.guitool
5307 </dt>
5308 <dd>
5310 Controls which diff tool is used by <a href="git-difftool.html">git-difftool(1)</a> when
5311 the -g/--gui flag is specified. This variable overrides the value
5312 configured in <code>merge.guitool</code>. The list below shows the valid
5313 built-in values. Any other value is treated as a custom diff tool
5314 and requires that a corresponding difftool.&lt;guitool&gt;.cmd variable
5315 is defined.
5316 </p>
5317 </dd>
5318 <dt class="hdlist1">
5319 difftool.&lt;tool&gt;.cmd
5320 </dt>
5321 <dd>
5323 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
5324 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
5325 variables available: <em>LOCAL</em> is set to the name of the temporary
5326 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and <em>REMOTE</em>
5327 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
5328 of the diff post-image.
5329 </p>
5330 <div class="paragraph"><p>See the <code>--tool=&lt;tool&gt;</code> option in <a href="git-difftool.html">git-difftool(1)</a> for more details.</p></div>
5331 </dd>
5332 <dt class="hdlist1">
5333 difftool.&lt;tool&gt;.path
5334 </dt>
5335 <dd>
5337 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
5338 your tool is not in the PATH.
5339 </p>
5340 </dd>
5341 <dt class="hdlist1">
5342 difftool.trustExitCode
5343 </dt>
5344 <dd>
5346 Exit difftool if the invoked diff tool returns a non-zero exit status.
5347 </p>
5348 <div class="paragraph"><p>See the <code>--trust-exit-code</code> option in <a href="git-difftool.html">git-difftool(1)</a> for more details.</p></div>
5349 </dd>
5350 <dt class="hdlist1">
5351 difftool.prompt
5352 </dt>
5353 <dd>
5355 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
5356 </p>
5357 </dd>
5358 <dt class="hdlist1">
5359 difftool.guiDefault
5360 </dt>
5361 <dd>
5363 Set <code>true</code> to use the <code>diff.guitool</code> by default (equivalent to specifying
5364 the <code>--gui</code> argument), or <code>auto</code> to select <code>diff.guitool</code> or <code>diff.tool</code>
5365 depending on the presence of a <code>DISPLAY</code> environment variable value. The
5366 default is <code>false</code>, where the <code>--gui</code> argument must be provided
5367 explicitly for the <code>diff.guitool</code> to be used.
5368 </p>
5369 </dd>
5370 <dt class="hdlist1">
5371 extensions.objectFormat
5372 </dt>
5373 <dd>
5375 Specify the hash algorithm to use. The acceptable values are <code>sha1</code> and
5376 <code>sha256</code>. If not specified, <code>sha1</code> is assumed. It is an error to specify
5377 this key unless <code>core.repositoryFormatVersion</code> is 1.
5378 </p>
5379 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that this setting should only be set by <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a> or
5380 <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a>. Trying to change it after initialization will not
5381 work and will produce hard-to-diagnose issues.</p></div>
5382 </dd>
5383 <dt class="hdlist1">
5384 extensions.worktreeConfig
5385 </dt>
5386 <dd>
5388 If enabled, then worktrees will load config settings from the
5389 <code>$GIT_DIR/config.worktree</code> file in addition to the
5390 <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config</code> file. Note that <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR</code> and
5391 <code>$GIT_DIR</code> are the same for the main working tree, while other
5392 working trees have <code>$GIT_DIR</code> equal to
5393 <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/worktrees/&lt;id&gt;/</code>. The settings in the
5394 <code>config.worktree</code> file will override settings from any other
5395 config files.
5396 </p>
5397 <div class="paragraph"><p>When enabling <code>extensions.worktreeConfig</code>, you must be careful to move
5398 certain values from the common config file to the main working tree&#8217;s
5399 <code>config.worktree</code> file, if present:</p></div>
5400 <div class="ulist"><ul>
5401 <li>
5403 <code>core.worktree</code> must be moved from <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config</code> to
5404 <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config.worktree</code>.
5405 </p>
5406 </li>
5407 <li>
5409 If <code>core.bare</code> is true, then it must be moved from <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config</code>
5410 to <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config.worktree</code>.
5411 </p>
5412 <div class="paragraph"><p>It may also be beneficial to adjust the locations of <code>core.sparseCheckout</code>
5413 and <code>core.sparseCheckoutCone</code> depending on your desire for customizable
5414 sparse-checkout settings for each worktree. By default, the <code>git
5415 sparse-checkout</code> builtin enables <code>extensions.worktreeConfig</code>, assigns
5416 these config values on a per-worktree basis, and uses the
5417 <code>$GIT_DIR/info/sparse-checkout</code> file to specify the sparsity for each
5418 worktree independently. See <a href="git-sparse-checkout.html">git-sparse-checkout(1)</a> for more
5419 details.</p></div>
5420 <div class="paragraph"><p>For historical reasons, <code>extensions.worktreeConfig</code> is respected
5421 regardless of the <code>core.repositoryFormatVersion</code> setting.</p></div>
5422 </li>
5423 </ul></div>
5424 </dd>
5425 <dt class="hdlist1">
5426 fastimport.unpackLimit
5427 </dt>
5428 <dd>
5430 If the number of objects imported by <a href="git-fast-import.html">git-fast-import(1)</a>
5431 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into
5432 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects
5433 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a
5434 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import
5435 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If
5436 not set, the value of <code>transfer.unpackLimit</code> is used instead.
5437 </p>
5438 </dd>
5439 <dt class="hdlist1">
5440 feature.*
5441 </dt>
5442 <dd>
5444 The config settings that start with <code>feature.</code> modify the defaults of
5445 a group of other config settings. These groups are created by the Git
5446 developer community as recommended defaults and are subject to change.
5447 In particular, new config options may be added with different defaults.
5448 </p>
5449 </dd>
5450 <dt class="hdlist1">
5451 feature.experimental
5452 </dt>
5453 <dd>
5455 Enable config options that are new to Git, and are being considered for
5456 future defaults. Config settings included here may be added or removed
5457 with each release, including minor version updates. These settings may
5458 have unintended interactions since they are so new. Please enable this
5459 setting if you are interested in providing feedback on experimental
5460 features. The new default values are:
5461 </p>
5462 <div class="ulist"><ul>
5463 <li>
5465 <code>fetch.negotiationAlgorithm=skipping</code> may improve fetch negotiation times by
5466 skipping more commits at a time, reducing the number of round trips.
5467 </p>
5468 </li>
5469 <li>
5471 <code>pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=true</code> may improve bitmap traversal times by
5472 walking fewer objects.
5473 </p>
5474 </li>
5475 </ul></div>
5476 </dd>
5477 <dt class="hdlist1">
5478 feature.manyFiles
5479 </dt>
5480 <dd>
5482 Enable config options that optimize for repos with many files in the
5483 working directory. With many files, commands such as <code>git status</code> and
5484 <code>git checkout</code> may be slow and these new defaults improve performance:
5485 </p>
5486 <div class="ulist"><ul>
5487 <li>
5489 <code>index.skipHash=true</code> speeds up index writes by not computing a trailing
5490 checksum. Note that this will cause Git versions earlier than 2.13.0 to
5491 refuse to parse the index and Git versions earlier than 2.40.0 will report
5492 a corrupted index during <code>git fsck</code>.
5493 </p>
5494 </li>
5495 <li>
5497 <code>index.version=4</code> enables path-prefix compression in the index.
5498 </p>
5499 </li>
5500 <li>
5502 <code>core.untrackedCache=true</code> enables the untracked cache. This setting assumes
5503 that mtime is working on your machine.
5504 </p>
5505 </li>
5506 </ul></div>
5507 </dd>
5508 <dt class="hdlist1">
5509 fetch.recurseSubmodules
5510 </dt>
5511 <dd>
5513 This option controls whether <code>git fetch</code> (and the underlying fetch
5514 in <code>git pull</code>) will recursively fetch into populated submodules.
5515 This option can be set either to a boolean value or to <em>on-demand</em>.
5516 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
5517 recurse unconditionally into submodules when set to true or to not
5518 recurse at all when set to false. When set to <em>on-demand</em>, fetch and
5519 pull will only recurse into a populated submodule when its
5520 superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule&#8217;s
5521 reference.
5522 Defaults to <em>on-demand</em>, or to the value of <em>submodule.recurse</em> if set.
5523 </p>
5524 </dd>
5525 <dt class="hdlist1">
5526 fetch.fsckObjects
5527 </dt>
5528 <dd>
5530 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
5531 objects. See <code>transfer.fsckObjects</code> for what&#8217;s
5532 checked. Defaults to false. If not set, the value of
5533 <code>transfer.fsckObjects</code> is used instead.
5534 </p>
5535 </dd>
5536 <dt class="hdlist1">
5537 fetch.fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;
5538 </dt>
5539 <dd>
5541 Acts like <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code>, but is used by
5542 <a href="git-fetch-pack.html">git-fetch-pack(1)</a> instead of <a href="git-fsck.html">git-fsck(1)</a>. See
5543 the <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> documentation for details.
5544 </p>
5545 </dd>
5546 <dt class="hdlist1">
5547 fetch.fsck.skipList
5548 </dt>
5549 <dd>
5551 Acts like <code>fsck.skipList</code>, but is used by
5552 <a href="git-fetch-pack.html">git-fetch-pack(1)</a> instead of <a href="git-fsck.html">git-fsck(1)</a>. See
5553 the <code>fsck.skipList</code> documentation for details.
5554 </p>
5555 </dd>
5556 <dt class="hdlist1">
5557 fetch.unpackLimit
5558 </dt>
5559 <dd>
5561 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
5562 transfer is below this
5563 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
5564 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
5565 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
5566 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
5567 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
5568 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
5569 <code>transfer.unpackLimit</code> is used instead.
5570 </p>
5571 </dd>
5572 <dt class="hdlist1">
5573 fetch.prune
5574 </dt>
5575 <dd>
5577 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the <code>--prune</code>
5578 option was given on the command line. See also <code>remote.&lt;name&gt;.prune</code>
5579 and the PRUNING section of <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>.
5580 </p>
5581 </dd>
5582 <dt class="hdlist1">
5583 fetch.pruneTags
5584 </dt>
5585 <dd>
5587 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the
5588 <code>refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*</code> refspec was provided when pruning,
5589 if not set already. This allows for setting both this option
5590 and <code>fetch.prune</code> to maintain a 1=1 mapping to upstream
5591 refs. See also <code>remote.&lt;name&gt;.pruneTags</code> and the PRUNING
5592 section of <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>.
5593 </p>
5594 </dd>
5595 <dt class="hdlist1">
5596 fetch.output
5597 </dt>
5598 <dd>
5600 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
5601 <code>full</code> and <code>compact</code>. Default value is <code>full</code>. See section
5602 OUTPUT in <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a> for detail.
5603 </p>
5604 </dd>
5605 <dt class="hdlist1">
5606 fetch.negotiationAlgorithm
5607 </dt>
5608 <dd>
5610 Control how information about the commits in the local repository
5611 is sent when negotiating the contents of the packfile to be sent by
5612 the server. Set to "consecutive" to use an algorithm that walks
5613 over consecutive commits checking each one. Set to "skipping" to
5614 use an algorithm that skips commits in an effort to converge
5615 faster, but may result in a larger-than-necessary packfile; or set
5616 to "noop" to not send any information at all, which will almost
5617 certainly result in a larger-than-necessary packfile, but will skip
5618 the negotiation step. Set to "default" to override settings made
5619 previously and use the default behaviour. The default is normally
5620 "consecutive", but if <code>feature.experimental</code> is true, then the
5621 default is "skipping". Unknown values will cause <em>git fetch</em> to
5622 error out.
5623 </p>
5624 <div class="paragraph"><p>See also the <code>--negotiate-only</code> and <code>--negotiation-tip</code> options to
5625 <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>.</p></div>
5626 </dd>
5627 <dt class="hdlist1">
5628 fetch.showForcedUpdates
5629 </dt>
5630 <dd>
5632 Set to false to enable <code>--no-show-forced-updates</code> in
5633 <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a> and <a href="git-pull.html">git-pull(1)</a> commands.
5634 Defaults to true.
5635 </p>
5636 </dd>
5637 <dt class="hdlist1">
5638 fetch.parallel
5639 </dt>
5640 <dd>
5642 Specifies the maximal number of fetch operations to be run in parallel
5643 at a time (submodules, or remotes when the <code>--multiple</code> option of
5644 <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a> is in effect).
5645 </p>
5646 <div class="paragraph"><p>A value of 0 will give some reasonable default. If unset, it defaults to 1.</p></div>
5647 <div class="paragraph"><p>For submodules, this setting can be overridden using the <code>submodule.fetchJobs</code>
5648 config setting.</p></div>
5649 </dd>
5650 <dt class="hdlist1">
5651 fetch.writeCommitGraph
5652 </dt>
5653 <dd>
5655 Set to true to write a commit-graph after every <code>git fetch</code> command
5656 that downloads a pack-file from a remote. Using the <code>--split</code> option,
5657 most executions will create a very small commit-graph file on top of
5658 the existing commit-graph file(s). Occasionally, these files will
5659 merge and the write may take longer. Having an updated commit-graph
5660 file helps performance of many Git commands, including <code>git merge-base</code>,
5661 <code>git push -f</code>, and <code>git log --graph</code>. Defaults to false.
5662 </p>
5663 </dd>
5664 <dt class="hdlist1">
5665 fetch.bundleURI
5666 </dt>
5667 <dd>
5669 This value stores a URI for downloading Git object data from a bundle
5670 URI before performing an incremental fetch from the origin Git server.
5671 This is similar to how the <code>--bundle-uri</code> option behaves in
5672 <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a>. <code>git clone --bundle-uri</code> will set the
5673 <code>fetch.bundleURI</code> value if the supplied bundle URI contains a bundle
5674 list that is organized for incremental fetches.
5675 </p>
5676 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you modify this value and your repository has a <code>fetch.bundleCreationToken</code>
5677 value, then remove that <code>fetch.bundleCreationToken</code> value before fetching from
5678 the new bundle URI.</p></div>
5679 </dd>
5680 <dt class="hdlist1">
5681 fetch.bundleCreationToken
5682 </dt>
5683 <dd>
5685 When using <code>fetch.bundleURI</code> to fetch incrementally from a bundle
5686 list that uses the "creationToken" heuristic, this config value
5687 stores the maximum <code>creationToken</code> value of the downloaded bundles.
5688 This value is used to prevent downloading bundles in the future
5689 if the advertised <code>creationToken</code> is not strictly larger than this
5690 value.
5691 </p>
5692 <div class="paragraph"><p>The creation token values are chosen by the provider serving the specific
5693 bundle URI. If you modify the URI at <code>fetch.bundleURI</code>, then be sure to
5694 remove the value for the <code>fetch.bundleCreationToken</code> value before fetching.</p></div>
5695 </dd>
5696 <dt class="hdlist1">
5697 format.attach
5698 </dt>
5699 <dd>
5701 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
5702 <em>format-patch</em>. The value can also be a double quoted string
5703 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
5704 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
5705 <a href="git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(1)</a>. To countermand an earlier
5706 value, set it to an empty string.
5707 </p>
5708 </dd>
5709 <dt class="hdlist1">
5710 format.from
5711 </dt>
5712 <dd>
5714 Provides the default value for the <code>--from</code> option to format-patch.
5715 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,
5716 format-patch defaults to <code>--no-from</code>, using commit authors directly in
5717 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to
5718 <code>--from</code>, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch
5719 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if
5720 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that
5721 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.
5722 </p>
5723 </dd>
5724 <dt class="hdlist1">
5725 format.forceInBodyFrom
5726 </dt>
5727 <dd>
5729 Provides the default value for the <code>--[no-]force-in-body-from</code>
5730 option to format-patch. Defaults to false.
5731 </p>
5732 </dd>
5733 <dt class="hdlist1">
5734 format.numbered
5735 </dt>
5736 <dd>
5738 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
5739 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
5740 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
5741 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
5742 option in <a href="git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(1)</a>.
5743 </p>
5744 </dd>
5745 <dt class="hdlist1">
5746 format.headers
5747 </dt>
5748 <dd>
5750 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
5751 by mail. See <a href="git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(1)</a>.
5752 </p>
5753 </dd>
5754 <dt class="hdlist1">
5755 format.to
5756 </dt>
5757 <dt class="hdlist1">
5758 format.cc
5759 </dt>
5760 <dd>
5762 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
5763 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
5764 <a href="git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(1)</a>.
5765 </p>
5766 </dd>
5767 <dt class="hdlist1">
5768 format.subjectPrefix
5769 </dt>
5770 <dd>
5772 The default for format-patch is to output files with the <em>[PATCH]</em>
5773 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
5774 </p>
5775 </dd>
5776 <dt class="hdlist1">
5777 format.coverFromDescription
5778 </dt>
5779 <dd>
5781 The default mode for format-patch to determine which parts of
5782 the cover letter will be populated using the branch&#8217;s
5783 description. See the <code>--cover-from-description</code> option in
5784 <a href="git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(1)</a>.
5785 </p>
5786 </dd>
5787 <dt class="hdlist1">
5788 format.signature
5789 </dt>
5790 <dd>
5792 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
5793 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
5794 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
5795 signature generation.
5796 </p>
5797 </dd>
5798 <dt class="hdlist1">
5799 format.signatureFile
5800 </dt>
5801 <dd>
5803 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the
5804 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.
5805 </p>
5806 </dd>
5807 <dt class="hdlist1">
5808 format.suffix
5809 </dt>
5810 <dd>
5812 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
5813 <code>.patch</code>. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
5814 include the dot if you want it).
5815 </p>
5816 </dd>
5817 <dt class="hdlist1">
5818 format.encodeEmailHeaders
5819 </dt>
5820 <dd>
5822 Encode email headers that have non-ASCII characters with
5823 "Q-encoding" (described in RFC 2047) for email transmission.
5824 Defaults to true.
5825 </p>
5826 </dd>
5827 <dt class="hdlist1">
5828 format.pretty
5829 </dt>
5830 <dd>
5832 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
5833 See <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>, <a href="git-show.html">git-show(1)</a>,
5834 <a href="git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(1)</a>.
5835 </p>
5836 </dd>
5837 <dt class="hdlist1">
5838 format.thread
5839 </dt>
5840 <dd>
5842 The default threading style for <em>git format-patch</em>. Can be
5843 a boolean value, or <code>shallow</code> or <code>deep</code>. <code>shallow</code> threading
5844 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
5845 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
5846 <code>--in-reply-to</code>, and the first patch mail, in this order.
5847 <code>deep</code> threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
5848 A true boolean value is the same as <code>shallow</code>, and a false
5849 value disables threading.
5850 </p>
5851 </dd>
5852 <dt class="hdlist1">
5853 format.signOff
5854 </dt>
5855 <dd>
5857 A boolean value which lets you enable the <code>-s/--signoff</code> option of
5858 format-patch by default. <strong>Note:</strong> Adding the <code>Signed-off-by</code> trailer to a
5859 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
5860 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
5861 Please see the <em>SubmittingPatches</em> document for further discussion.
5862 </p>
5863 </dd>
5864 <dt class="hdlist1">
5865 format.coverLetter
5866 </dt>
5867 <dd>
5869 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when
5870 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to
5871 generate a cover-letter only when there&#8217;s more than one patch.
5872 Default is false.
5873 </p>
5874 </dd>
5875 <dt class="hdlist1">
5876 format.outputDirectory
5877 </dt>
5878 <dd>
5880 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the
5881 current working directory. All directory components will be created.
5882 </p>
5883 </dd>
5884 <dt class="hdlist1">
5885 format.filenameMaxLength
5886 </dt>
5887 <dd>
5889 The maximum length of the output filenames generated by the
5890 <code>format-patch</code> command; defaults to 64. Can be overridden
5891 by the <code>--filename-max-length=&lt;n&gt;</code> command line option.
5892 </p>
5893 </dd>
5894 <dt class="hdlist1">
5895 format.useAutoBase
5896 </dt>
5897 <dd>
5899 A boolean value which lets you enable the <code>--base=auto</code> option of
5900 format-patch by default. Can also be set to "whenAble" to allow
5901 enabling <code>--base=auto</code> if a suitable base is available, but to skip
5902 adding base info otherwise without the format dying.
5903 </p>
5904 </dd>
5905 <dt class="hdlist1">
5906 format.notes
5907 </dt>
5908 <dd>
5910 Provides the default value for the <code>--notes</code> option to
5911 format-patch. Accepts a boolean value, or a ref which specifies
5912 where to get notes. If false, format-patch defaults to
5913 <code>--no-notes</code>. If true, format-patch defaults to <code>--notes</code>. If
5914 set to a non-boolean value, format-patch defaults to
5915 <code>--notes=&lt;ref&gt;</code>, where <code>ref</code> is the non-boolean value. Defaults
5916 to false.
5917 </p>
5918 <div class="paragraph"><p>If one wishes to use the ref <code>ref/notes/true</code>, please use that literal
5919 instead.</p></div>
5920 <div class="paragraph"><p>This configuration can be specified multiple times in order to allow
5921 multiple notes refs to be included. In that case, it will behave
5922 similarly to multiple <code>--[no-]notes[=]</code> options passed in. That is, a
5923 value of <code>true</code> will show the default notes, a value of <code>&lt;ref&gt;</code> will
5924 also show notes from that notes ref and a value of <code>false</code> will negate
5925 previous configurations and not show notes.</p></div>
5926 <div class="paragraph"><p>For example,</p></div>
5927 <div class="listingblock">
5928 <div class="content">
5929 <pre><code>[format]
5930 notes = true
5931 notes = foo
5932 notes = false
5933 notes = bar</code></pre>
5934 </div></div>
5935 <div class="paragraph"><p>will only show notes from <code>refs/notes/bar</code>.</p></div>
5936 </dd>
5937 <dt class="hdlist1">
5938 format.mboxrd
5939 </dt>
5940 <dd>
5942 A boolean value which enables the robust "mboxrd" format when
5943 <code>--stdout</code> is in use to escape "^&gt;+From " lines.
5944 </p>
5945 </dd>
5946 <dt class="hdlist1">
5947 format.noprefix
5948 </dt>
5949 <dd>
5951 If set, do not show any source or destination prefix in patches.
5952 This is equivalent to the <code>diff.noprefix</code> option used by <code>git
5953 diff</code> (but which is not respected by <code>format-patch</code>). Note that
5954 by setting this, the receiver of any patches you generate will
5955 have to apply them using the <code>-p0</code> option.
5956 </p>
5957 </dd>
5958 <dt class="hdlist1">
5959 filter.&lt;driver&gt;.clean
5960 </dt>
5961 <dd>
5963 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
5964 file to a blob upon checkin. See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for
5965 details.
5966 </p>
5967 </dd>
5968 <dt class="hdlist1">
5969 filter.&lt;driver&gt;.smudge
5970 </dt>
5971 <dd>
5973 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
5974 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
5975 <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for details.
5976 </p>
5977 </dd>
5978 <dt class="hdlist1">
5979 fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;
5980 </dt>
5981 <dd>
5983 During fsck git may find issues with legacy data which
5984 wouldn&#8217;t be generated by current versions of git, and which
5985 wouldn&#8217;t be sent over the wire if <code>transfer.fsckObjects</code> was
5986 set. This feature is intended to support working with legacy
5987 repositories containing such data.
5988 </p>
5989 <div class="paragraph"><p>Setting <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> will be picked up by <a href="git-fsck.html">git-fsck(1)</a>, but
5990 to accept pushes of such data set <code>receive.fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> instead, or
5991 to clone or fetch it set <code>fetch.fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code>.</p></div>
5992 <div class="paragraph"><p>The rest of the documentation discusses <code>fsck.*</code> for brevity, but the
5993 same applies for the corresponding <code>receive.fsck.*</code> and
5994 <code>fetch.&lt;msg-id&gt;.*</code>. variables.</p></div>
5995 <div class="paragraph"><p>Unlike variables like <code>color.ui</code> and <code>core.editor</code> the
5996 <code>receive.fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> and <code>fetch.fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> variables will not
5997 fall back on the <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> configuration if they aren&#8217;t set. To
5998 uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances
5999 all three of them they must all set to the same values.</p></div>
6000 <div class="paragraph"><p>When <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> is set, errors can be switched to warnings and
6001 vice versa by configuring the <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> setting where the
6002 <code>&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> is the fsck message ID and the value is one of <code>error</code>,
6003 <code>warn</code> or <code>ignore</code>. For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning
6004 with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer
6005 line - missing email" means that setting <code>fsck.missingEmail = ignore</code>
6006 will hide that issue.</p></div>
6007 <div class="paragraph"><p>In general, it is better to enumerate existing objects with problems
6008 with <code>fsck.skipList</code>, instead of listing the kind of breakages these
6009 problematic objects share to be ignored, as doing the latter will
6010 allow new instances of the same breakages go unnoticed.</p></div>
6011 <div class="paragraph"><p>Setting an unknown <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> value will cause fsck to die, but
6012 doing the same for <code>receive.fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> and <code>fetch.fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code>
6013 will only cause git to warn.</p></div>
6014 <div class="paragraph"><p>See <code>Fsck Messages</code> section of <a href="git-fsck.html">git-fsck(1)</a> for supported
6015 values of <code>&lt;msg-id&gt;</code>.</p></div>
6016 </dd>
6017 <dt class="hdlist1">
6018 fsck.skipList
6019 </dt>
6020 <dd>
6022 The path to a list of object names (i.e. one unabbreviated SHA-1 per
6023 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
6024 be ignored. On versions of Git 2.20 and later comments (<em>#</em>), empty
6025 lines, and any leading and trailing whitespace is ignored. Everything
6026 but a SHA-1 per line will error out on older versions.
6027 </p>
6028 <div class="paragraph"><p>This feature is useful when an established project should be accepted
6029 despite early commits containing errors that can be safely ignored
6030 such as invalid committer email addresses. Note: corrupt objects
6031 cannot be skipped with this setting.</p></div>
6032 <div class="paragraph"><p>Like <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> this variable has corresponding
6033 <code>receive.fsck.skipList</code> and <code>fetch.fsck.skipList</code> variants.</p></div>
6034 <div class="paragraph"><p>Unlike variables like <code>color.ui</code> and <code>core.editor</code> the
6035 <code>receive.fsck.skipList</code> and <code>fetch.fsck.skipList</code> variables will not
6036 fall back on the <code>fsck.skipList</code> configuration if they aren&#8217;t set. To
6037 uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances
6038 all three of them they must all set to the same values.</p></div>
6039 <div class="paragraph"><p>Older versions of Git (before 2.20) documented that the object names
6040 list should be sorted. This was never a requirement, the object names
6041 could appear in any order, but when reading the list we tracked whether
6042 the list was sorted for the purposes of an internal binary search
6043 implementation, which could save itself some work with an already sorted
6044 list. Unless you had a humongous list there was no reason to go out of
6045 your way to pre-sort the list. After Git version 2.20 a hash implementation
6046 is used instead, so there&#8217;s now no reason to pre-sort the list.</p></div>
6047 </dd>
6048 <dt class="hdlist1">
6049 fsmonitor.allowRemote
6050 </dt>
6051 <dd>
6053 By default, the fsmonitor daemon refuses to work against network-mounted
6054 repositories. Setting <code>fsmonitor.allowRemote</code> to <code>true</code> overrides this
6055 behavior. Only respected when <code>core.fsmonitor</code> is set to <code>true</code>.
6056 </p>
6057 </dd>
6058 <dt class="hdlist1">
6059 fsmonitor.socketDir
6060 </dt>
6061 <dd>
6063 This Mac OS-specific option, if set, specifies the directory in
6064 which to create the Unix domain socket used for communication
6065 between the fsmonitor daemon and various Git commands. The directory must
6066 reside on a native Mac OS filesystem. Only respected when <code>core.fsmonitor</code>
6067 is set to <code>true</code>.
6068 </p>
6069 </dd>
6070 <dt class="hdlist1">
6071 gc.aggressiveDepth
6072 </dt>
6073 <dd>
6075 The depth parameter used in the delta compression
6076 algorithm used by <em>git gc --aggressive</em>. This defaults
6077 to 50, which is the default for the <code>--depth</code> option when
6078 <code>--aggressive</code> isn&#8217;t in use.
6079 </p>
6080 <div class="paragraph"><p>See the documentation for the <code>--depth</code> option in
6081 <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a> for more details.</p></div>
6082 </dd>
6083 <dt class="hdlist1">
6084 gc.aggressiveWindow
6085 </dt>
6086 <dd>
6088 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
6089 algorithm used by <em>git gc --aggressive</em>. This defaults
6090 to 250, which is a much more aggressive window size than
6091 the default <code>--window</code> of 10.
6092 </p>
6093 <div class="paragraph"><p>See the documentation for the <code>--window</code> option in
6094 <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a> for more details.</p></div>
6095 </dd>
6096 <dt class="hdlist1">
6097 gc.auto
6098 </dt>
6099 <dd>
6101 When there are approximately more than this many loose
6102 objects in the repository, <code>git gc --auto</code> will pack them.
6103 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
6104 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
6105 default value is 6700.
6106 </p>
6107 <div class="paragraph"><p>Setting this to 0 disables not only automatic packing based on the
6108 number of loose objects, but any other heuristic <code>git gc --auto</code> will
6109 otherwise use to determine if there&#8217;s work to do, such as
6110 <code>gc.autoPackLimit</code>.</p></div>
6111 </dd>
6112 <dt class="hdlist1">
6113 gc.autoPackLimit
6114 </dt>
6115 <dd>
6117 When there are more than this many packs that are not
6118 marked with <code>*.keep</code> file in the repository, <code>git gc
6119 --auto</code> consolidates them into one larger pack. The
6120 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
6121 Setting <code>gc.auto</code> to 0 will also disable this.
6122 </p>
6123 <div class="paragraph"><p>See the <code>gc.bigPackThreshold</code> configuration variable below. When in
6124 use, it&#8217;ll affect how the auto pack limit works.</p></div>
6125 </dd>
6126 <dt class="hdlist1">
6127 gc.autoDetach
6128 </dt>
6129 <dd>
6131 Make <code>git gc --auto</code> return immediately and run in background
6132 if the system supports it. Default is true.
6133 </p>
6134 </dd>
6135 <dt class="hdlist1">
6136 gc.bigPackThreshold
6137 </dt>
6138 <dd>
6140 If non-zero, all non-cruft packs larger than this limit are kept
6141 when <code>git gc</code> is run. This is very similar to
6142 <code>--keep-largest-pack</code> except that all non-cruft packs that meet
6143 the threshold are kept, not just the largest pack. Defaults to
6144 zero. Common unit suffixes of <em>k</em>, <em>m</em>, or <em>g</em> are supported.
6145 </p>
6146 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit,
6147 this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack
6148 will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below
6149 gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again.</p></div>
6150 <div class="paragraph"><p>If the amount of memory estimated for <code>git repack</code> to run smoothly is
6151 not available and <code>gc.bigPackThreshold</code> is not set, the largest pack
6152 will also be excluded (this is the equivalent of running <code>git gc</code> with
6153 <code>--keep-largest-pack</code>).</p></div>
6154 </dd>
6155 <dt class="hdlist1">
6156 gc.writeCommitGraph
6157 </dt>
6158 <dd>
6160 If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when
6161 <a href="git-gc.html">git-gc(1)</a> is run. When using <code>git gc --auto</code>
6162 the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is
6163 required. Default is true. See <a href="git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(1)</a>
6164 for details.
6165 </p>
6166 </dd>
6167 <dt class="hdlist1">
6168 gc.logExpiry
6169 </dt>
6170 <dd>
6172 If the file gc.log exists, then <code>git gc --auto</code> will print
6173 its content and exit with status zero instead of running
6174 unless that file is more than <em>gc.logExpiry</em> old. Default is
6175 "1.day". See <code>gc.pruneExpire</code> for more ways to specify its
6176 value.
6177 </p>
6178 </dd>
6179 <dt class="hdlist1">
6180 gc.packRefs
6181 </dt>
6182 <dd>
6184 Running <code>git pack-refs</code> in a repository renders it
6185 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
6186 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
6187 <em>git gc</em> runs <code>git pack-refs</code>. This can be set to <code>notbare</code>
6188 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
6189 boolean value. The default is <code>true</code>.
6190 </p>
6191 </dd>
6192 <dt class="hdlist1">
6193 gc.cruftPacks
6194 </dt>
6195 <dd>
6197 Store unreachable objects in a cruft pack (see
6198 <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a>) instead of as loose objects. The default
6199 is <code>true</code>.
6200 </p>
6201 </dd>
6202 <dt class="hdlist1">
6203 gc.pruneExpire
6204 </dt>
6205 <dd>
6207 When <em>git gc</em> is run, it will call <em>prune --expire 2.weeks.ago</em>
6208 (and <em>repack --cruft --cruft-expiration 2.weeks.ago</em> if using
6209 cruft packs via <code>gc.cruftPacks</code> or <code>--cruft</code>). Override the
6210 grace period with this config variable. The value "now" may be
6211 used to disable this grace period and always prune unreachable
6212 objects immediately, or "never" may be used to suppress pruning.
6213 This feature helps prevent corruption when <em>git gc</em> runs
6214 concurrently with another process writing to the repository; see
6215 the "NOTES" section of <a href="git-gc.html">git-gc(1)</a>.
6216 </p>
6217 </dd>
6218 <dt class="hdlist1">
6219 gc.worktreePruneExpire
6220 </dt>
6221 <dd>
6223 When <em>git gc</em> is run, it calls
6224 <em>git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago</em>.
6225 This config variable can be used to set a different grace
6226 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace
6227 period and prune <code>$GIT_DIR/worktrees</code> immediately, or "never"
6228 may be used to suppress pruning.
6229 </p>
6230 </dd>
6231 <dt class="hdlist1">
6232 gc.reflogExpire
6233 </dt>
6234 <dt class="hdlist1">
6235 gc.&lt;pattern&gt;.reflogExpire
6236 </dt>
6237 <dd>
6239 <em>git reflog expire</em> removes reflog entries older than
6240 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all
6241 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration
6242 altogether. With "&lt;pattern&gt;" (e.g.
6243 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
6244 the refs that match the &lt;pattern&gt;.
6245 </p>
6246 </dd>
6247 <dt class="hdlist1">
6248 gc.reflogExpireUnreachable
6249 </dt>
6250 <dt class="hdlist1">
6251 gc.&lt;pattern&gt;.reflogExpireUnreachable
6252 </dt>
6253 <dd>
6255 <em>git reflog expire</em> removes reflog entries older than
6256 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
6257 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries
6258 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.
6259 With "&lt;pattern&gt;" (e.g. "refs/stash")
6260 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
6261 match the &lt;pattern&gt;.
6262 </p>
6263 <div class="paragraph"><p>These types of entries are generally created as a result of using <code>git
6264 commit --amend</code> or <code>git rebase</code> and are the commits prior to the amend
6265 or rebase occurring. Since these changes are not part of the current
6266 project most users will want to expire them sooner, which is why the
6267 default is more aggressive than <code>gc.reflogExpire</code>.</p></div>
6268 </dd>
6269 <dt class="hdlist1">
6270 gc.recentObjectsHook
6271 </dt>
6272 <dd>
6274 When considering whether or not to remove an object (either when
6275 generating a cruft pack or storing unreachable objects as
6276 loose), use the shell to execute the specified command(s).
6277 Interpret their output as object IDs which Git will consider as
6278 "recent", regardless of their age. By treating their mtimes as
6279 "now", any objects (and their descendants) mentioned in the
6280 output will be kept regardless of their true age.
6281 </p>
6282 <div class="paragraph"><p>Output must contain exactly one hex object ID per line, and nothing
6283 else. Objects which cannot be found in the repository are ignored.
6284 Multiple hooks are supported, but all must exit successfully, else the
6285 operation (either generating a cruft pack or unpacking unreachable
6286 objects) will be halted.</p></div>
6287 </dd>
6288 <dt class="hdlist1">
6289 gc.repackFilter
6290 </dt>
6291 <dd>
6293 When repacking, use the specified filter to move certain
6294 objects into a separate packfile. See the
6295 <code>--filter=&lt;filter-spec&gt;</code> option of <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a>.
6296 </p>
6297 </dd>
6298 <dt class="hdlist1">
6299 gc.repackFilterTo
6300 </dt>
6301 <dd>
6303 When repacking and using a filter, see <code>gc.repackFilter</code>, the
6304 specified location will be used to create the packfile
6305 containing the filtered out objects. <strong>WARNING:</strong> The
6306 specified location should be accessible, using for example the
6307 Git alternates mechanism, otherwise the repo could be
6308 considered corrupt by Git as it migh not be able to access the
6309 objects in that packfile. See the <code>--filter-to=&lt;dir&gt;</code> option
6310 of <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a> and the <code>objects/info/alternates</code>
6311 section of <a href="gitrepository-layout.html">gitrepository-layout(5)</a>.
6312 </p>
6313 </dd>
6314 <dt class="hdlist1">
6315 gc.rerereResolved
6316 </dt>
6317 <dd>
6319 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
6320 kept for this many days when <em>git rerere gc</em> is run.
6321 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
6322 The default is 60 days. See <a href="git-rerere.html">git-rerere(1)</a>.
6323 </p>
6324 </dd>
6325 <dt class="hdlist1">
6326 gc.rerereUnresolved
6327 </dt>
6328 <dd>
6330 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
6331 kept for this many days when <em>git rerere gc</em> is run.
6332 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
6333 The default is 15 days. See <a href="git-rerere.html">git-rerere(1)</a>.
6334 </p>
6335 </dd>
6336 <dt class="hdlist1">
6337 gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation
6338 </dt>
6339 <dd>
6341 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
6342 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
6343 </p>
6344 </dd>
6345 <dt class="hdlist1">
6346 gitcvs.enabled
6347 </dt>
6348 <dd>
6350 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
6351 See <a href="git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(1)</a>.
6352 </p>
6353 </dd>
6354 <dt class="hdlist1">
6355 gitcvs.logFile
6356 </dt>
6357 <dd>
6359 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well&#8230; logs
6360 various stuff. See <a href="git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(1)</a>.
6361 </p>
6362 </dd>
6363 <dt class="hdlist1">
6364 gitcvs.usecrlfattr
6365 </dt>
6366 <dd>
6368 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
6369 attributes for files to determine the <code>-k</code> modes to use. If
6370 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
6371 the <code>-k</code> mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
6372 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
6373 will be set with <em>-kb</em> mode, which suppresses any newline munging
6374 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
6375 the file type to be determined, then <code>gitcvs.allBinary</code> is
6376 used. See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a>.
6377 </p>
6378 </dd>
6379 <dt class="hdlist1">
6380 gitcvs.allBinary
6381 </dt>
6382 <dd>
6384 This is used if <code>gitcvs.usecrlfattr</code> does not resolve
6385 the correct <em>-kb</em> mode to use. If true, all
6386 unresolved files are sent to the client in
6387 mode <em>-kb</em>. This causes the client to treat them
6388 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
6389 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
6390 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
6391 it is binary, similar to <code>core.autocrlf</code>.
6392 </p>
6393 </dd>
6394 <dt class="hdlist1">
6395 gitcvs.dbName
6396 </dt>
6397 <dd>
6399 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
6400 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
6401 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
6402 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
6403 <a href="git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(1)</a> for details). May not contain semicolons (<code>;</code>).
6404 Default: <em>%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite</em>
6405 </p>
6406 </dd>
6407 <dt class="hdlist1">
6408 gitcvs.dbDriver
6409 </dt>
6410 <dd>
6412 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
6413 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
6414 with <em>DBD::SQLite</em>, reported to work with <em>DBD::Pg</em>, and
6415 reported <strong>not</strong> to work with <em>DBD::mysql</em>. Experimental feature.
6416 May not contain double colons (<code>:</code>). Default: <em>SQLite</em>.
6417 See <a href="git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(1)</a>.
6418 </p>
6419 </dd>
6420 <dt class="hdlist1">
6421 gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass
6422 </dt>
6423 <dd>
6425 Database user and password. Only useful if setting <code>gitcvs.dbDriver</code>,
6426 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
6427 <em>gitcvs.dbUser</em> supports variable substitution (see
6428 <a href="git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(1)</a> for details).
6429 </p>
6430 </dd>
6431 <dt class="hdlist1">
6432 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix
6433 </dt>
6434 <dd>
6436 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
6437 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
6438 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
6439 <a href="git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(1)</a> for details). Any non-alphabetic
6440 characters will be replaced with underscores.
6441 </p>
6442 </dd>
6443 </dl></div>
6444 <div class="paragraph"><p>All gitcvs variables except for <code>gitcvs.usecrlfattr</code> and
6445 <code>gitcvs.allBinary</code> can also be specified as
6446 <em>gitcvs.&lt;access_method&gt;.&lt;varname&gt;</em> (where <em>access_method</em>
6447 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
6448 access method.</p></div>
6449 <div class="dlist"><dl>
6450 <dt class="hdlist1">
6451 gitweb.category
6452 </dt>
6453 <dt class="hdlist1">
6454 gitweb.description
6455 </dt>
6456 <dt class="hdlist1">
6457 gitweb.owner
6458 </dt>
6459 <dt class="hdlist1">
6460 gitweb.url
6461 </dt>
6462 <dd>
6464 See <a href="gitweb.html">gitweb(1)</a> for description.
6465 </p>
6466 </dd>
6467 <dt class="hdlist1">
6468 gitweb.avatar
6469 </dt>
6470 <dt class="hdlist1">
6471 gitweb.blame
6472 </dt>
6473 <dt class="hdlist1">
6474 gitweb.grep
6475 </dt>
6476 <dt class="hdlist1">
6477 gitweb.highlight
6478 </dt>
6479 <dt class="hdlist1">
6480 gitweb.patches
6481 </dt>
6482 <dt class="hdlist1">
6483 gitweb.pickaxe
6484 </dt>
6485 <dt class="hdlist1">
6486 gitweb.remote_heads
6487 </dt>
6488 <dt class="hdlist1">
6489 gitweb.showSizes
6490 </dt>
6491 <dt class="hdlist1">
6492 gitweb.snapshot
6493 </dt>
6494 <dd>
6496 See <a href="gitweb.conf.html">gitweb.conf(5)</a> for description.
6497 </p>
6498 </dd>
6499 <dt class="hdlist1">
6500 grep.lineNumber
6501 </dt>
6502 <dd>
6504 If set to true, enable <code>-n</code> option by default.
6505 </p>
6506 </dd>
6507 <dt class="hdlist1">
6508 grep.column
6509 </dt>
6510 <dd>
6512 If set to true, enable the <code>--column</code> option by default.
6513 </p>
6514 </dd>
6515 <dt class="hdlist1">
6516 grep.patternType
6517 </dt>
6518 <dd>
6520 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of <em>basic</em>, <em>extended</em>,
6521 <em>fixed</em>, or <em>perl</em> will enable the <code>--basic-regexp</code>, <code>--extended-regexp</code>,
6522 <code>--fixed-strings</code>, or <code>--perl-regexp</code> option accordingly, while the
6523 value <em>default</em> will use the <code>grep.extendedRegexp</code> option to choose
6524 between <em>basic</em> and <em>extended</em>.
6525 </p>
6526 </dd>
6527 <dt class="hdlist1">
6528 grep.extendedRegexp
6529 </dt>
6530 <dd>
6532 If set to true, enable <code>--extended-regexp</code> option by default. This
6533 option is ignored when the <code>grep.patternType</code> option is set to a value
6534 other than <em>default</em>.
6535 </p>
6536 </dd>
6537 <dt class="hdlist1">
6538 grep.threads
6539 </dt>
6540 <dd>
6542 Number of grep worker threads to use. If unset (or set to 0), Git will
6543 use as many threads as the number of logical cores available.
6544 </p>
6545 </dd>
6546 <dt class="hdlist1">
6547 grep.fullName
6548 </dt>
6549 <dd>
6551 If set to true, enable <code>--full-name</code> option by default.
6552 </p>
6553 </dd>
6554 <dt class="hdlist1">
6555 grep.fallbackToNoIndex
6556 </dt>
6557 <dd>
6559 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep
6560 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.
6561 </p>
6562 </dd>
6563 <dt class="hdlist1">
6564 gpg.program
6565 </dt>
6566 <dd>
6568 Use this custom program instead of "<code>gpg</code>" found on <code>$PATH</code> when
6569 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
6570 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
6571 signature, "<code>gpg --verify $signature - &lt;$file</code>" is run, and the
6572 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
6573 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
6574 standard input of "<code>gpg -bsau $key</code>" is fed with the contents to be
6575 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
6576 standard output.
6577 </p>
6578 </dd>
6579 <dt class="hdlist1">
6580 gpg.format
6581 </dt>
6582 <dd>
6584 Specifies which key format to use when signing with <code>--gpg-sign</code>.
6585 Default is "openpgp". Other possible values are "x509", "ssh".
6586 </p>
6587 <div class="paragraph"><p>See <a href="gitformat-signature.html">gitformat-signature(5)</a> for the signature format, which differs
6588 based on the selected <code>gpg.format</code>.</p></div>
6589 </dd>
6590 <dt class="hdlist1">
6591 gpg.&lt;format&gt;.program
6592 </dt>
6593 <dd>
6595 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you
6596 chose. (see <code>gpg.program</code> and <code>gpg.format</code>) <code>gpg.program</code> can still
6597 be used as a legacy synonym for <code>gpg.openpgp.program</code>. The default
6598 value for <code>gpg.x509.program</code> is "gpgsm" and <code>gpg.ssh.program</code> is "ssh-keygen".
6599 </p>
6600 </dd>
6601 <dt class="hdlist1">
6602 gpg.minTrustLevel
6603 </dt>
6604 <dd>
6606 Specifies a minimum trust level for signature verification. If
6607 this option is unset, then signature verification for merge
6608 operations require a key with at least <code>marginal</code> trust. Other
6609 operations that perform signature verification require a key
6610 with at least <code>undefined</code> trust. Setting this option overrides
6611 the required trust-level for all operations. Supported values,
6612 in increasing order of significance:
6613 </p>
6614 <div class="ulist"><ul>
6615 <li>
6617 <code>undefined</code>
6618 </p>
6619 </li>
6620 <li>
6622 <code>never</code>
6623 </p>
6624 </li>
6625 <li>
6627 <code>marginal</code>
6628 </p>
6629 </li>
6630 <li>
6632 <code>fully</code>
6633 </p>
6634 </li>
6635 <li>
6637 <code>ultimate</code>
6638 </p>
6639 </li>
6640 </ul></div>
6641 </dd>
6642 <dt class="hdlist1">
6643 gpg.ssh.defaultKeyCommand
6644 </dt>
6645 <dd>
6647 This command that will be run when user.signingkey is not set and a ssh
6648 signature is requested. On successful exit a valid ssh public key
6649 prefixed with <code>key::</code> is expected in the first line of its output.
6650 This allows for a script doing a dynamic lookup of the correct public
6651 key when it is impractical to statically configure <code>user.signingKey</code>.
6652 For example when keys or SSH Certificates are rotated frequently or
6653 selection of the right key depends on external factors unknown to git.
6654 </p>
6655 </dd>
6656 <dt class="hdlist1">
6657 gpg.ssh.allowedSignersFile
6658 </dt>
6659 <dd>
6661 A file containing ssh public keys which you are willing to trust.
6662 The file consists of one or more lines of principals followed by an ssh
6663 public key.
6664 e.g.: <code>user1@example.com,user2@example.com ssh-rsa AAAAX1...</code>
6665 See ssh-keygen(1) "ALLOWED SIGNERS" for details.
6666 The principal is only used to identify the key and is available when
6667 verifying a signature.
6668 </p>
6669 <div class="paragraph"><p>SSH has no concept of trust levels like gpg does. To be able to differentiate
6670 between valid signatures and trusted signatures the trust level of a signature
6671 verification is set to <code>fully</code> when the public key is present in the allowedSignersFile.
6672 Otherwise the trust level is <code>undefined</code> and git verify-commit/tag will fail.</p></div>
6673 <div class="paragraph"><p>This file can be set to a location outside of the repository and every developer
6674 maintains their own trust store. A central repository server could generate this
6675 file automatically from ssh keys with push access to verify the code against.
6676 In a corporate setting this file is probably generated at a global location
6677 from automation that already handles developer ssh keys.</p></div>
6678 <div class="paragraph"><p>A repository that only allows signed commits can store the file
6679 in the repository itself using a path relative to the top-level of the working tree.
6680 This way only committers with an already valid key can add or change keys in the keyring.</p></div>
6681 <div class="paragraph"><p>Since OpensSSH 8.8 this file allows specifying a key lifetime using valid-after &amp;
6682 valid-before options. Git will mark signatures as valid if the signing key was
6683 valid at the time of the signature&#8217;s creation. This allows users to change a
6684 signing key without invalidating all previously made signatures.</p></div>
6685 <div class="paragraph"><p>Using a SSH CA key with the cert-authority option
6686 (see ssh-keygen(1) "CERTIFICATES") is also valid.</p></div>
6687 </dd>
6688 <dt class="hdlist1">
6689 gpg.ssh.revocationFile
6690 </dt>
6691 <dd>
6693 Either a SSH KRL or a list of revoked public keys (without the principal prefix).
6694 See ssh-keygen(1) for details.
6695 If a public key is found in this file then it will always be treated
6696 as having trust level "never" and signatures will show as invalid.
6697 </p>
6698 </dd>
6699 <dt class="hdlist1">
6700 gui.commitMsgWidth
6701 </dt>
6702 <dd>
6704 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
6705 <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a>. "75" is the default.
6706 </p>
6707 </dd>
6708 <dt class="hdlist1">
6709 gui.diffContext
6710 </dt>
6711 <dd>
6713 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
6714 made by the <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a>. The default is "5".
6715 </p>
6716 </dd>
6717 <dt class="hdlist1">
6718 gui.displayUntracked
6719 </dt>
6720 <dd>
6722 Determines if <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a> shows untracked files
6723 in the file list. The default is "true".
6724 </p>
6725 </dd>
6726 <dt class="hdlist1">
6727 gui.encoding
6728 </dt>
6729 <dd>
6731 Specifies the default character encoding to use for displaying of
6732 file contents in <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a> and <a href="gitk.html">gitk(1)</a>.
6733 It can be overridden by setting the <em>encoding</em> attribute
6734 for relevant files (see <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a>).
6735 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
6736 locale encoding.
6737 </p>
6738 </dd>
6739 <dt class="hdlist1">
6740 gui.matchTrackingBranch
6741 </dt>
6742 <dd>
6744 Determines if new branches created with <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a> should
6745 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
6746 not. Default: "false".
6747 </p>
6748 </dd>
6749 <dt class="hdlist1">
6750 gui.newBranchTemplate
6751 </dt>
6752 <dd>
6754 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
6755 <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a>.
6756 </p>
6757 </dd>
6758 <dt class="hdlist1">
6759 gui.pruneDuringFetch
6760 </dt>
6761 <dd>
6763 "true" if <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a> should prune remote-tracking branches when
6764 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
6765 </p>
6766 </dd>
6767 <dt class="hdlist1">
6768 gui.trustmtime
6769 </dt>
6770 <dd>
6772 Determines if <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a> should trust the file modification
6773 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
6774 </p>
6775 </dd>
6776 <dt class="hdlist1">
6777 gui.spellingDictionary
6778 </dt>
6779 <dd>
6781 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
6782 the <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a>. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
6783 off.
6784 </p>
6785 </dd>
6786 <dt class="hdlist1">
6787 gui.fastCopyBlame
6788 </dt>
6789 <dd>
6791 If true, <em>git gui blame</em> uses <code>-C</code> instead of <code>-C -C</code> for original
6792 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
6793 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
6794 </p>
6795 </dd>
6796 <dt class="hdlist1">
6797 gui.copyBlameThreshold
6798 </dt>
6799 <dd>
6801 Specifies the threshold to use in <em>git gui blame</em> original location
6802 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
6803 <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a> manual for more information on copy detection.
6804 </p>
6805 </dd>
6806 <dt class="hdlist1">
6807 gui.blamehistoryctx
6808 </dt>
6809 <dd>
6811 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
6812 <a href="gitk.html">gitk(1)</a> for the selected commit, when the <code>Show History
6813 Context</code> menu item is invoked from <em>git gui blame</em>. If this
6814 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
6815 </p>
6816 </dd>
6817 <dt class="hdlist1">
6818 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.cmd
6819 </dt>
6820 <dd>
6822 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
6823 of the <a href="git-gui.html">git-gui(1)</a> <code>Tools</code> menu is invoked. This option is
6824 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
6825 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
6826 the tool as <code>GIT_GUITOOL</code>, the name of the currently selected file as
6827 <em>FILENAME</em>, and the name of the current branch as <em>CUR_BRANCH</em> (if
6828 the head is detached, <em>CUR_BRANCH</em> is empty).
6829 </p>
6830 </dd>
6831 <dt class="hdlist1">
6832 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.needsFile
6833 </dt>
6834 <dd>
6836 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
6837 that <em>FILENAME</em> is not empty.
6838 </p>
6839 </dd>
6840 <dt class="hdlist1">
6841 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.noConsole
6842 </dt>
6843 <dd>
6845 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
6846 output.
6847 </p>
6848 </dd>
6849 <dt class="hdlist1">
6850 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.noRescan
6851 </dt>
6852 <dd>
6854 Don&#8217;t rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
6855 finishes execution.
6856 </p>
6857 </dd>
6858 <dt class="hdlist1">
6859 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.confirm
6860 </dt>
6861 <dd>
6863 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
6864 </p>
6865 </dd>
6866 <dt class="hdlist1">
6867 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.argPrompt
6868 </dt>
6869 <dd>
6871 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
6872 through the <code>ARGS</code> environment variable. Since requesting an
6873 argument implies confirmation, the <em>confirm</em> option has no effect
6874 if this is enabled. If the option is set to <em>true</em>, <em>yes</em>, or <em>1</em>,
6875 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
6876 value of the variable is used.
6877 </p>
6878 </dd>
6879 <dt class="hdlist1">
6880 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.revPrompt
6881 </dt>
6882 <dd>
6884 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
6885 <code>REVISION</code> environment variable. In other aspects this option
6886 is similar to <em>argPrompt</em>, and can be used together with it.
6887 </p>
6888 </dd>
6889 <dt class="hdlist1">
6890 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.revUnmerged
6891 </dt>
6892 <dd>
6894 Show only unmerged branches in the <em>revPrompt</em> subdialog.
6895 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
6896 for things like checkout or reset.
6897 </p>
6898 </dd>
6899 <dt class="hdlist1">
6900 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.title
6901 </dt>
6902 <dd>
6904 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
6905 is the tool name.
6906 </p>
6907 </dd>
6908 <dt class="hdlist1">
6909 guitool.&lt;name&gt;.prompt
6910 </dt>
6911 <dd>
6913 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
6914 the dialog, before subsections for <em>argPrompt</em> and <em>revPrompt</em>.
6915 The default value includes the actual command.
6916 </p>
6917 </dd>
6918 <dt class="hdlist1">
6919 help.browser
6920 </dt>
6921 <dd>
6923 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
6924 <em>web</em> format. See <a href="git-help.html">git-help(1)</a>.
6925 </p>
6926 </dd>
6927 <dt class="hdlist1">
6928 help.format
6929 </dt>
6930 <dd>
6932 Override the default help format used by <a href="git-help.html">git-help(1)</a>.
6933 Values <em>man</em>, <em>info</em>, <em>web</em> and <em>html</em> are supported. <em>man</em> is
6934 the default. <em>web</em> and <em>html</em> are the same.
6935 </p>
6936 </dd>
6937 <dt class="hdlist1">
6938 help.autoCorrect
6939 </dt>
6940 <dd>
6942 If git detects typos and can identify exactly one valid command similar
6943 to the error, git will try to suggest the correct command or even
6944 run the suggestion automatically. Possible config values are:
6945 </p>
6946 <div class="ulist"><ul>
6947 <li>
6949 0 (default): show the suggested command.
6950 </p>
6951 </li>
6952 <li>
6954 positive number: run the suggested command after specified
6955 deciseconds (0.1 sec).
6956 </p>
6957 </li>
6958 <li>
6960 "immediate": run the suggested command immediately.
6961 </p>
6962 </li>
6963 <li>
6965 "prompt": show the suggestion and prompt for confirmation to run
6966 the command.
6967 </p>
6968 </li>
6969 <li>
6971 "never": don&#8217;t run or show any suggested command.
6972 </p>
6973 </li>
6974 </ul></div>
6975 </dd>
6976 <dt class="hdlist1">
6977 help.htmlPath
6978 </dt>
6979 <dd>
6981 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
6982 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
6983 help is displayed in the <em>web</em> format. This defaults to the documentation
6984 path of your Git installation.
6985 </p>
6986 </dd>
6987 <dt class="hdlist1">
6988 http.proxy
6989 </dt>
6990 <dd>
6992 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the <em>http_proxy</em>,
6993 <em>https_proxy</em>, and <em>all_proxy</em> environment variables (see <code>curl(1)</code>). In
6994 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
6995 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
6996 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
6997 <a href="gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(7)</a> for more information. The syntax thus is
6998 <em>[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]</em>. This can be overridden
6999 on a per-remote basis; see remote.&lt;name&gt;.proxy
7000 </p>
7001 </dd>
7002 <dt class="hdlist1">
7003 http.proxyAuthMethod
7004 </dt>
7005 <dd>
7007 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
7008 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
7009 (i.e. is of the form <em>user@host</em> or <em>user@host:port</em>). This can be
7010 overridden on a per-remote basis; see <code>remote.&lt;name&gt;.proxyAuthMethod</code>.
7011 Both can be overridden by the <code>GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD</code> environment
7012 variable. Possible values are:
7013 </p>
7014 <div class="openblock">
7015 <div class="content">
7016 <div class="ulist"><ul>
7017 <li>
7019 <code>anyauth</code> - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
7020 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407
7021 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
7022 authentication methods. This is the default.
7023 </p>
7024 </li>
7025 <li>
7027 <code>basic</code> - HTTP Basic authentication
7028 </p>
7029 </li>
7030 <li>
7032 <code>digest</code> - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
7033 transmitted to the proxy in clear text
7034 </p>
7035 </li>
7036 <li>
7038 <code>negotiate</code> - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
7039 of <code>curl(1)</code>)
7040 </p>
7041 </li>
7042 <li>
7044 <code>ntlm</code> - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of <code>curl(1)</code>)
7045 </p>
7046 </li>
7047 </ul></div>
7048 </div></div>
7049 </dd>
7050 <dt class="hdlist1">
7051 http.proxySSLCert
7052 </dt>
7053 <dd>
7055 The pathname of a file that stores a client certificate to use to authenticate
7056 with an HTTPS proxy. Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_PROXY_SSL_CERT</code> environment
7057 variable.
7058 </p>
7059 </dd>
7060 <dt class="hdlist1">
7061 http.proxySSLKey
7062 </dt>
7063 <dd>
7065 The pathname of a file that stores a private key to use to authenticate with
7066 an HTTPS proxy. Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_PROXY_SSL_KEY</code> environment
7067 variable.
7068 </p>
7069 </dd>
7070 <dt class="hdlist1">
7071 http.proxySSLCertPasswordProtected
7072 </dt>
7073 <dd>
7075 Enable Git&#8217;s password prompt for the proxy SSL certificate. Otherwise OpenSSL
7076 will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the certificate or private key
7077 is encrypted. Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_PROXY_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED</code>
7078 environment variable.
7079 </p>
7080 </dd>
7081 <dt class="hdlist1">
7082 http.proxySSLCAInfo
7083 </dt>
7084 <dd>
7086 Pathname to the file containing the certificate bundle that should be used to
7087 verify the proxy with when using an HTTPS proxy. Can be overridden by the
7088 <code>GIT_PROXY_SSL_CAINFO</code> environment variable.
7089 </p>
7090 </dd>
7091 <dt class="hdlist1">
7092 http.emptyAuth
7093 </dt>
7094 <dd>
7096 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This
7097 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
7098 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
7099 authentication.
7100 </p>
7101 </dd>
7102 <dt class="hdlist1">
7103 http.delegation
7104 </dt>
7105 <dd>
7107 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
7108 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
7109 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
7110 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
7111 </p>
7112 <div class="openblock">
7113 <div class="content">
7114 <div class="ulist"><ul>
7115 <li>
7117 <code>none</code> - Don&#8217;t allow any delegation.
7118 </p>
7119 </li>
7120 <li>
7122 <code>policy</code> - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
7123 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
7124 </p>
7125 </li>
7126 <li>
7128 <code>always</code> - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
7129 </p>
7130 </li>
7131 </ul></div>
7132 </div></div>
7133 </dd>
7134 <dt class="hdlist1">
7135 http.extraHeader
7136 </dt>
7137 <dd>
7139 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If
7140 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
7141 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
7142 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
7143 </p>
7144 </dd>
7145 <dt class="hdlist1">
7146 http.cookieFile
7147 </dt>
7148 <dd>
7150 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
7151 which should be used
7152 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
7153 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
7154 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see <code>curl(1)</code>).
7155 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
7156 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
7157 </p>
7158 </dd>
7159 <dt class="hdlist1">
7160 http.saveCookies
7161 </dt>
7162 <dd>
7164 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
7165 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
7166 </p>
7167 </dd>
7168 <dt class="hdlist1">
7169 http.version
7170 </dt>
7171 <dd>
7173 Use the specified HTTP protocol version when communicating with a server.
7174 If you want to force the default. The available and default version depend
7175 on libcurl. Currently the possible values of
7176 this option are:
7177 </p>
7178 <div class="ulist"><ul>
7179 <li>
7181 HTTP/2
7182 </p>
7183 </li>
7184 <li>
7186 HTTP/1.1
7187 </p>
7188 </li>
7189 </ul></div>
7190 </dd>
7191 <dt class="hdlist1">
7192 http.curloptResolve
7193 </dt>
7194 <dd>
7196 Hostname resolution information that will be used first by
7197 libcurl when sending HTTP requests. This information should
7198 be in one of the following formats:
7199 </p>
7200 <div class="ulist"><ul>
7201 <li>
7203 [+]HOST:PORT:ADDRESS[,ADDRESS]
7204 </p>
7205 </li>
7206 <li>
7208 -HOST:PORT
7209 </p>
7210 </li>
7211 </ul></div>
7212 <div class="paragraph"><p>The first format redirects all requests to the given <code>HOST:PORT</code>
7213 to the provided <code>ADDRESS</code>(s). The second format clears all
7214 previous config values for that <code>HOST:PORT</code> combination. To
7215 allow easy overriding of all the settings inherited from the
7216 system config, an empty value will reset all resolution
7217 information to the empty list.</p></div>
7218 </dd>
7219 <dt class="hdlist1">
7220 http.sslVersion
7221 </dt>
7222 <dd>
7224 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
7225 want to force the default. The available and default version
7226 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
7227 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
7228 this sets the <em>CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION</em> option; see the libcurl
7229 documentation for more details on the format of this option and
7230 for the ssl version supported. Currently the possible values of
7231 this option are:
7232 </p>
7233 <div class="ulist"><ul>
7234 <li>
7236 sslv2
7237 </p>
7238 </li>
7239 <li>
7241 sslv3
7242 </p>
7243 </li>
7244 <li>
7246 tlsv1
7247 </p>
7248 </li>
7249 <li>
7251 tlsv1.0
7252 </p>
7253 </li>
7254 <li>
7256 tlsv1.1
7257 </p>
7258 </li>
7259 <li>
7261 tlsv1.2
7262 </p>
7263 </li>
7264 <li>
7266 tlsv1.3
7267 </p>
7268 </li>
7269 </ul></div>
7270 <div class="paragraph"><p>Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_SSL_VERSION</code> environment variable.
7271 To force git to use libcurl&#8217;s default ssl version and ignore any
7272 explicit http.sslversion option, set <code>GIT_SSL_VERSION</code> to the
7273 empty string.</p></div>
7274 </dd>
7275 <dt class="hdlist1">
7276 http.sslCipherList
7277 </dt>
7278 <dd>
7280 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
7281 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
7282 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
7283 library in use. Internally this sets the <em>CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST</em>
7284 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
7285 of this list.
7286 </p>
7287 <div class="paragraph"><p>Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST</code> environment variable.
7288 To force git to use libcurl&#8217;s default cipher list and ignore any
7289 explicit http.sslCipherList option, set <code>GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST</code> to the
7290 empty string.</p></div>
7291 </dd>
7292 <dt class="hdlist1">
7293 http.sslVerify
7294 </dt>
7295 <dd>
7297 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
7298 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
7299 <code>GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY</code> environment variable.
7300 </p>
7301 </dd>
7302 <dt class="hdlist1">
7303 http.sslCert
7304 </dt>
7305 <dd>
7307 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
7308 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_SSL_CERT</code> environment
7309 variable.
7310 </p>
7311 </dd>
7312 <dt class="hdlist1">
7313 http.sslKey
7314 </dt>
7315 <dd>
7317 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
7318 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_SSL_KEY</code> environment
7319 variable.
7320 </p>
7321 </dd>
7322 <dt class="hdlist1">
7323 http.sslCertPasswordProtected
7324 </dt>
7325 <dd>
7327 Enable Git&#8217;s password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
7328 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
7329 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
7330 <code>GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED</code> environment variable.
7331 </p>
7332 </dd>
7333 <dt class="hdlist1">
7334 http.sslCAInfo
7335 </dt>
7336 <dd>
7338 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
7339 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
7340 <code>GIT_SSL_CAINFO</code> environment variable.
7341 </p>
7342 </dd>
7343 <dt class="hdlist1">
7344 http.sslCAPath
7345 </dt>
7346 <dd>
7348 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
7349 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
7350 by the <code>GIT_SSL_CAPATH</code> environment variable.
7351 </p>
7352 </dd>
7353 <dt class="hdlist1">
7354 http.sslBackend
7355 </dt>
7356 <dd>
7358 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel").
7359 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL
7360 backend at runtime.
7361 </p>
7362 </dd>
7363 <dt class="hdlist1">
7364 http.schannelCheckRevoke
7365 </dt>
7366 <dd>
7368 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL
7369 when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to <code>true</code> if
7370 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors
7371 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a
7372 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for
7373 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime.
7374 </p>
7375 </dd>
7376 <dt class="hdlist1">
7377 http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo
7378 </dt>
7379 <dd>
7381 As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the
7382 certificate bundle provided via <code>http.sslCAInfo</code>, but that would
7383 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable
7384 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default
7385 when the <code>schannel</code> backend was configured via <code>http.sslBackend</code>,
7386 unless <code>http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo</code> overrides this behavior.
7387 </p>
7388 </dd>
7389 <dt class="hdlist1">
7390 http.pinnedPubkey
7391 </dt>
7392 <dd>
7394 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
7395 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
7396 <em>sha256//</em> followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
7397 public key. See also libcurl <em>CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY</em>. git will
7398 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
7399 cURL.
7400 </p>
7401 </dd>
7402 <dt class="hdlist1">
7403 http.sslTry
7404 </dt>
7405 <dd>
7407 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
7408 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
7409 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
7410 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
7411 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
7412 errors on misconfigured servers.
7413 </p>
7414 </dd>
7415 <dt class="hdlist1">
7416 http.maxRequests
7417 </dt>
7418 <dd>
7420 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
7421 by the <code>GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS</code> environment variable. Default is 5.
7422 </p>
7423 </dd>
7424 <dt class="hdlist1">
7425 http.minSessions
7426 </dt>
7427 <dd>
7429 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
7430 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
7431 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
7432 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
7433 </p>
7434 </dd>
7435 <dt class="hdlist1">
7436 http.postBuffer
7437 </dt>
7438 <dd>
7440 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
7441 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
7442 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
7443 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
7444 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
7445 sufficient for most requests.
7446 </p>
7447 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that raising this limit is only effective for disabling chunked
7448 transfer encoding and therefore should be used only where the remote
7449 server or a proxy only supports HTTP/1.0 or is noncompliant with the
7450 HTTP standard. Raising this is not, in general, an effective solution
7451 for most push problems, but can increase memory consumption
7452 significantly since the entire buffer is allocated even for small
7453 pushes.</p></div>
7454 </dd>
7455 <dt class="hdlist1">
7456 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime
7457 </dt>
7458 <dd>
7460 If the HTTP transfer speed, in bytes per second, is less than
7461 <em>http.lowSpeedLimit</em> for longer than <em>http.lowSpeedTime</em> seconds,
7462 the transfer is aborted.
7463 Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT</code> and
7464 <code>GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME</code> environment variables.
7465 </p>
7466 </dd>
7467 <dt class="hdlist1">
7468 http.noEPSV
7469 </dt>
7470 <dd>
7472 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
7473 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don&#8217;t
7474 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV</code>
7475 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
7476 </p>
7477 </dd>
7478 <dt class="hdlist1">
7479 http.userAgent
7480 </dt>
7481 <dd>
7483 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
7484 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
7485 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
7486 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
7487 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
7488 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
7489 Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> environment variable.
7490 </p>
7491 </dd>
7492 <dt class="hdlist1">
7493 http.followRedirects
7494 </dt>
7495 <dd>
7497 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to <code>true</code>, git
7498 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it
7499 encounters. If set to <code>false</code>, git will treat all redirects as
7500 errors. If set to <code>initial</code>, git will follow redirects only for
7501 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent
7502 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as
7503 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally
7504 sufficient. The default is <code>initial</code>.
7505 </p>
7506 </dd>
7507 <dt class="hdlist1">
7508 http.&lt;url&gt;.*
7509 </dt>
7510 <dd>
7512 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
7513 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
7514 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
7515 </p>
7516 <div class="openblock">
7517 <div class="content">
7518 <div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
7519 <li>
7521 Scheme (e.g., <code>https</code> in <code>https://example.com/</code>). This field
7522 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
7523 </p>
7524 </li>
7525 <li>
7527 Host/domain name (e.g., <code>example.com</code> in <code>https://example.com/</code>).
7528 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is
7529 possible to specify a <code>*</code> as part of the host name to match all subdomains
7530 at this level. <code>https://*.example.com/</code> for example would match
7531 <code>https://foo.example.com/</code>, but not <code>https://foo.bar.example.com/</code>.
7532 </p>
7533 </li>
7534 <li>
7536 Port number (e.g., <code>8080</code> in <code>http://example.com:8080/</code>).
7537 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
7538 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
7539 default for the scheme before matching.
7540 </p>
7541 </li>
7542 <li>
7544 Path (e.g., <code>repo.git</code> in <code>https://example.com/repo.git</code>). The
7545 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
7546 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
7547 a config key with path <code>foo/</code> matches URL path <code>foo/bar</code>. A prefix can only
7548 match on a slash (<code>/</code>) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
7549 key with path <code>foo/bar</code> is a better match to URL path <code>foo/bar</code> than a config
7550 key with just path <code>foo/</code>).
7551 </p>
7552 </li>
7553 <li>
7555 User name (e.g., <code>user</code> in <code>https://user@example.com/repo.git</code>). If
7556 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
7557 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
7558 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
7559 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
7560 </p>
7561 </li>
7562 </ol></div>
7563 </div></div>
7564 <div class="paragraph"><p>The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
7565 a config key&#8217;s path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
7566 if the URL is <code>https://user@example.com/foo/bar</code> a config key match of
7567 <code>https://example.com/foo</code> will be preferred over a config key match of
7568 <code>https://user@example.com</code>.</p></div>
7569 <div class="paragraph"><p>All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
7570 if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
7571 equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
7572 Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are
7573 matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
7574 visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.</p></div>
7575 </dd>
7576 <dt class="hdlist1">
7577 i18n.commitEncoding
7578 </dt>
7579 <dd>
7581 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
7582 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
7583 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
7584 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
7585 porcelains). See e.g. <a href="git-mailinfo.html">git-mailinfo(1)</a>. Defaults to <em>utf-8</em>.
7586 </p>
7587 </dd>
7588 <dt class="hdlist1">
7589 i18n.logOutputEncoding
7590 </dt>
7591 <dd>
7593 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
7594 running <em>git log</em> and friends.
7595 </p>
7596 </dd>
7597 <dt class="hdlist1">
7598 imap.folder
7599 </dt>
7600 <dd>
7602 The folder to drop the mails into, which is typically the Drafts
7603 folder. For example: "INBOX.Drafts", "INBOX/Drafts" or
7604 "[Gmail]/Drafts". Required.
7605 </p>
7606 </dd>
7607 <dt class="hdlist1">
7608 imap.tunnel
7609 </dt>
7610 <dd>
7612 Command used to setup a tunnel to the IMAP server through which
7613 commands will be piped instead of using a direct network connection
7614 to the server. Required when imap.host is not set.
7615 </p>
7616 </dd>
7617 <dt class="hdlist1">
7618 imap.host
7619 </dt>
7620 <dd>
7622 A URL identifying the server. Use an <code>imap://</code> prefix for non-secure
7623 connections and an <code>imaps://</code> prefix for secure connections.
7624 Ignored when imap.tunnel is set, but required otherwise.
7625 </p>
7626 </dd>
7627 <dt class="hdlist1">
7628 imap.user
7629 </dt>
7630 <dd>
7632 The username to use when logging in to the server.
7633 </p>
7634 </dd>
7635 <dt class="hdlist1">
7636 imap.pass
7637 </dt>
7638 <dd>
7640 The password to use when logging in to the server.
7641 </p>
7642 </dd>
7643 <dt class="hdlist1">
7644 imap.port
7645 </dt>
7646 <dd>
7648 An integer port number to connect to on the server.
7649 Defaults to 143 for imap:// hosts and 993 for imaps:// hosts.
7650 Ignored when imap.tunnel is set.
7651 </p>
7652 </dd>
7653 <dt class="hdlist1">
7654 imap.sslverify
7655 </dt>
7656 <dd>
7658 A boolean to enable/disable verification of the server certificate
7659 used by the SSL/TLS connection. Default is <code>true</code>. Ignored when
7660 imap.tunnel is set.
7661 </p>
7662 </dd>
7663 <dt class="hdlist1">
7664 imap.preformattedHTML
7665 </dt>
7666 <dd>
7668 A boolean to enable/disable the use of html encoding when sending
7669 a patch. An html encoded patch will be bracketed with &lt;pre&gt;
7670 and have a content type of text/html. Ironically, enabling this
7671 option causes Thunderbird to send the patch as a plain/text,
7672 format=fixed email. Default is <code>false</code>.
7673 </p>
7674 </dd>
7675 <dt class="hdlist1">
7676 imap.authMethod
7677 </dt>
7678 <dd>
7680 Specify authenticate method for authentication with IMAP server.
7681 If Git was built with the NO_CURL option, or if your curl version is older
7682 than 7.34.0, or if you&#8217;re running git-imap-send with the <code>--no-curl</code>
7683 option, the only supported method is <em>CRAM-MD5</em>. If this is not set
7684 then <em>git imap-send</em> uses the basic IMAP plaintext LOGIN command.
7685 </p>
7686 </dd>
7687 <dt class="hdlist1">
7688 include.path
7689 </dt>
7690 <dt class="hdlist1">
7691 includeIf.&lt;condition&gt;.path
7692 </dt>
7693 <dd>
7695 Special variables to include other configuration files. See
7696 the "CONFIGURATION FILE" section in the main
7697 <a href="git-config.html">git-config(1)</a> documentation,
7698 specifically the "Includes" and "Conditional Includes" subsections.
7699 </p>
7700 </dd>
7701 <dt class="hdlist1">
7702 index.recordEndOfIndexEntries
7703 </dt>
7704 <dd>
7706 Specifies whether the index file should include an "End Of Index
7707 Entry" section. This reduces index load time on multiprocessor
7708 machines but produces a message "ignoring EOIE extension" when
7709 reading the index using Git versions before 2.20. Defaults to
7710 <em>true</em> if index.threads has been explicitly enabled, <em>false</em>
7711 otherwise.
7712 </p>
7713 </dd>
7714 <dt class="hdlist1">
7715 index.recordOffsetTable
7716 </dt>
7717 <dd>
7719 Specifies whether the index file should include an "Index Entry
7720 Offset Table" section. This reduces index load time on
7721 multiprocessor machines but produces a message "ignoring IEOT
7722 extension" when reading the index using Git versions before 2.20.
7723 Defaults to <em>true</em> if index.threads has been explicitly enabled,
7724 <em>false</em> otherwise.
7725 </p>
7726 </dd>
7727 <dt class="hdlist1">
7728 index.sparse
7729 </dt>
7730 <dd>
7732 When enabled, write the index using sparse-directory entries. This
7733 has no effect unless <code>core.sparseCheckout</code> and
7734 <code>core.sparseCheckoutCone</code> are both enabled. Defaults to <em>false</em>.
7735 </p>
7736 </dd>
7737 <dt class="hdlist1">
7738 index.threads
7739 </dt>
7740 <dd>
7742 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index.
7743 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines.
7744 Specifying 0 or <em>true</em> will cause Git to auto-detect the number of
7745 CPU&#8217;s and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or
7746 <em>false</em> will disable multithreading. Defaults to <em>true</em>.
7747 </p>
7748 </dd>
7749 <dt class="hdlist1">
7750 index.version
7751 </dt>
7752 <dd>
7754 Specify the version with which new index files should be
7755 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
7756 If <code>feature.manyFiles</code> is enabled, then the default is 4.
7757 </p>
7758 </dd>
7759 <dt class="hdlist1">
7760 index.skipHash
7761 </dt>
7762 <dd>
7764 When enabled, do not compute the trailing hash for the index file.
7765 This accelerates Git commands that manipulate the index, such as
7766 <code>git add</code>, <code>git commit</code>, or <code>git status</code>. Instead of storing the
7767 checksum, write a trailing set of bytes with value zero, indicating
7768 that the computation was skipped.
7769 </p>
7770 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you enable <code>index.skipHash</code>, then Git clients older than 2.13.0 will
7771 refuse to parse the index and Git clients older than 2.40.0 will report an
7772 error during <code>git fsck</code>.</p></div>
7773 </dd>
7774 <dt class="hdlist1">
7775 init.templateDir
7776 </dt>
7777 <dd>
7779 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
7780 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>.)
7781 </p>
7782 </dd>
7783 <dt class="hdlist1">
7784 init.defaultBranch
7785 </dt>
7786 <dd>
7788 Allows overriding the default branch name e.g. when initializing
7789 a new repository.
7790 </p>
7791 </dd>
7792 <dt class="hdlist1">
7793 instaweb.browser
7794 </dt>
7795 <dd>
7797 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
7798 repository in gitweb. See <a href="git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(1)</a>.
7799 </p>
7800 </dd>
7801 <dt class="hdlist1">
7802 instaweb.httpd
7803 </dt>
7804 <dd>
7806 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
7807 repository. See <a href="git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(1)</a>.
7808 </p>
7809 </dd>
7810 <dt class="hdlist1">
7811 instaweb.local
7812 </dt>
7813 <dd>
7815 If true the web server started by <a href="git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(1)</a> will
7816 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
7817 </p>
7818 </dd>
7819 <dt class="hdlist1">
7820 instaweb.modulePath
7821 </dt>
7822 <dd>
7824 The default module path for <a href="git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(1)</a> to use
7825 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
7826 is Apache.
7827 </p>
7828 </dd>
7829 <dt class="hdlist1">
7830 instaweb.port
7831 </dt>
7832 <dd>
7834 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
7835 <a href="git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(1)</a>.
7836 </p>
7837 </dd>
7838 <dt class="hdlist1">
7839 interactive.singleKey
7840 </dt>
7841 <dd>
7843 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
7844 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
7845 Currently this is used by the <code>--patch</code> mode of
7846 <a href="git-add.html">git-add(1)</a>, <a href="git-checkout.html">git-checkout(1)</a>,
7847 <a href="git-restore.html">git-restore(1)</a>, <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a>,
7848 <a href="git-reset.html">git-reset(1)</a>, and <a href="git-stash.html">git-stash(1)</a>. Note that this
7849 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
7850 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
7851 </p>
7852 </dd>
7853 <dt class="hdlist1">
7854 interactive.diffFilter
7855 </dt>
7856 <dd>
7858 When an interactive command (such as <code>git add --patch</code>) shows
7859 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
7860 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
7861 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
7862 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
7863 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
7864 </p>
7865 </dd>
7866 <dt class="hdlist1">
7867 log.abbrevCommit
7868 </dt>
7869 <dd>
7871 If true, makes <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>, <a href="git-show.html">git-show(1)</a>, and
7872 <a href="git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(1)</a> assume <code>--abbrev-commit</code>. You may
7873 override this option with <code>--no-abbrev-commit</code>.
7874 </p>
7875 </dd>
7876 <dt class="hdlist1">
7877 log.date
7878 </dt>
7879 <dd>
7881 Set the default date-time mode for the <em>log</em> command.
7882 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using <em>git log</em>'s
7883 <code>--date</code> option. See <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a> for details.
7884 </p>
7885 <div class="paragraph"><p>If the format is set to "auto:foo" and the pager is in use, format
7886 "foo" will be the used for the date format. Otherwise "default" will
7887 be used.</p></div>
7888 </dd>
7889 <dt class="hdlist1">
7890 log.decorate
7891 </dt>
7892 <dd>
7894 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
7895 command. If <em>short</em> is specified, the ref name prefixes <em>refs/heads/</em>,
7896 <em>refs/tags/</em> and <em>refs/remotes/</em> will not be printed. If <em>full</em> is
7897 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
7898 If <em>auto</em> is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
7899 the ref names are shown as if <em>short</em> were given, otherwise no ref
7900 names are shown. This is the same as the <code>--decorate</code> option
7901 of the <code>git log</code>.
7902 </p>
7903 </dd>
7904 <dt class="hdlist1">
7905 log.initialDecorationSet
7906 </dt>
7907 <dd>
7909 By default, <code>git log</code> only shows decorations for certain known ref
7910 namespaces. If <em>all</em> is specified, then show all refs as
7911 decorations.
7912 </p>
7913 </dd>
7914 <dt class="hdlist1">
7915 log.excludeDecoration
7916 </dt>
7917 <dd>
7919 Exclude the specified patterns from the log decorations. This is
7920 similar to the <code>--decorate-refs-exclude</code> command-line option, but
7921 the config option can be overridden by the <code>--decorate-refs</code>
7922 option.
7923 </p>
7924 </dd>
7925 <dt class="hdlist1">
7926 log.diffMerges
7927 </dt>
7928 <dd>
7930 Set diff format to be used when <code>--diff-merges=on</code> is
7931 specified, see <code>--diff-merges</code> in <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a> for
7932 details. Defaults to <code>separate</code>.
7933 </p>
7934 </dd>
7935 <dt class="hdlist1">
7936 log.follow
7937 </dt>
7938 <dd>
7940 If <code>true</code>, <code>git log</code> will act as if the <code>--follow</code> option was used when
7941 a single &lt;path&gt; is given. This has the same limitations as <code>--follow</code>,
7942 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
7943 on non-linear history.
7944 </p>
7945 </dd>
7946 <dt class="hdlist1">
7947 log.graphColors
7948 </dt>
7949 <dd>
7951 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
7952 history lines in <code>git log --graph</code>.
7953 </p>
7954 </dd>
7955 <dt class="hdlist1">
7956 log.showRoot
7957 </dt>
7958 <dd>
7960 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
7961 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
7962 Tools like <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a> or <a href="git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(1)</a>, which
7963 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
7964 </p>
7965 </dd>
7966 <dt class="hdlist1">
7967 log.showSignature
7968 </dt>
7969 <dd>
7971 If true, makes <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>, <a href="git-show.html">git-show(1)</a>, and
7972 <a href="git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(1)</a> assume <code>--show-signature</code>.
7973 </p>
7974 </dd>
7975 <dt class="hdlist1">
7976 log.mailmap
7977 </dt>
7978 <dd>
7980 If true, makes <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>, <a href="git-show.html">git-show(1)</a>, and
7981 <a href="git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(1)</a> assume <code>--use-mailmap</code>, otherwise
7982 assume <code>--no-use-mailmap</code>. True by default.
7983 </p>
7984 </dd>
7985 <dt class="hdlist1">
7986 lsrefs.unborn
7987 </dt>
7988 <dd>
7990 May be "advertise" (the default), "allow", or "ignore". If "advertise",
7991 the server will respond to the client sending "unborn" (as described in
7992 <a href="gitprotocol-v2.html">gitprotocol-v2(5)</a>) and will advertise support for this feature during the
7993 protocol v2 capability advertisement. "allow" is the same as
7994 "advertise" except that the server will not advertise support for this
7995 feature; this is useful for load-balanced servers that cannot be
7996 updated atomically (for example), since the administrator could
7997 configure "allow", then after a delay, configure "advertise".
7998 </p>
7999 </dd>
8000 <dt class="hdlist1">
8001 mailinfo.scissors
8002 </dt>
8003 <dd>
8005 If true, makes <a href="git-mailinfo.html">git-mailinfo(1)</a> (and therefore
8006 <a href="git-am.html">git-am(1)</a>) act by default as if the --scissors option
8007 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
8008 removes everything from the message body before a scissors
8009 line (i.e. consisting mainly of "&gt;8", "8&lt;" and "-").
8010 </p>
8011 </dd>
8012 <dt class="hdlist1">
8013 mailmap.file
8014 </dt>
8015 <dd>
8017 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
8018 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
8019 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
8020 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
8021 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
8022 See <a href="git-shortlog.html">git-shortlog(1)</a> and <a href="git-blame.html">git-blame(1)</a>.
8023 </p>
8024 </dd>
8025 <dt class="hdlist1">
8026 mailmap.blob
8027 </dt>
8028 <dd>
8030 Like <code>mailmap.file</code>, but consider the value as a reference to a
8031 blob in the repository. If both <code>mailmap.file</code> and
8032 <code>mailmap.blob</code> are given, both are parsed, with entries from
8033 <code>mailmap.file</code> taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
8034 defaults to <code>HEAD:.mailmap</code>. In a non-bare repository, it
8035 defaults to empty.
8036 </p>
8037 </dd>
8038 <dt class="hdlist1">
8039 maintenance.auto
8040 </dt>
8041 <dd>
8043 This boolean config option controls whether some commands run
8044 <code>git maintenance run --auto</code> after doing their normal work. Defaults
8045 to true.
8046 </p>
8047 </dd>
8048 <dt class="hdlist1">
8049 maintenance.strategy
8050 </dt>
8051 <dd>
8053 This string config option provides a way to specify one of a few
8054 recommended schedules for background maintenance. This only affects
8055 which tasks are run during <code>git maintenance run --schedule=X</code>
8056 commands, provided no <code>--task=&lt;task&gt;</code> arguments are provided.
8057 Further, if a <code>maintenance.&lt;task&gt;.schedule</code> config value is set,
8058 then that value is used instead of the one provided by
8059 <code>maintenance.strategy</code>. The possible strategy strings are:
8060 </p>
8061 <div class="ulist"><ul>
8062 <li>
8064 <code>none</code>: This default setting implies no task are run at any schedule.
8065 </p>
8066 </li>
8067 <li>
8069 <code>incremental</code>: This setting optimizes for performing small maintenance
8070 activities that do not delete any data. This does not schedule the <code>gc</code>
8071 task, but runs the <code>prefetch</code> and <code>commit-graph</code> tasks hourly, the
8072 <code>loose-objects</code> and <code>incremental-repack</code> tasks daily, and the <code>pack-refs</code>
8073 task weekly.
8074 </p>
8075 </li>
8076 </ul></div>
8077 </dd>
8078 <dt class="hdlist1">
8079 maintenance.&lt;task&gt;.enabled
8080 </dt>
8081 <dd>
8083 This boolean config option controls whether the maintenance task
8084 with name <code>&lt;task&gt;</code> is run when no <code>--task</code> option is specified to
8085 <code>git maintenance run</code>. These config values are ignored if a
8086 <code>--task</code> option exists. By default, only <code>maintenance.gc.enabled</code>
8087 is true.
8088 </p>
8089 </dd>
8090 <dt class="hdlist1">
8091 maintenance.&lt;task&gt;.schedule
8092 </dt>
8093 <dd>
8095 This config option controls whether or not the given <code>&lt;task&gt;</code> runs
8096 during a <code>git maintenance run --schedule=&lt;frequency&gt;</code> command. The
8097 value must be one of "hourly", "daily", or "weekly".
8098 </p>
8099 </dd>
8100 <dt class="hdlist1">
8101 maintenance.commit-graph.auto
8102 </dt>
8103 <dd>
8105 This integer config option controls how often the <code>commit-graph</code> task
8106 should be run as part of <code>git maintenance run --auto</code>. If zero, then
8107 the <code>commit-graph</code> task will not run with the <code>--auto</code> option. A
8108 negative value will force the task to run every time. Otherwise, a
8109 positive value implies the command should run when the number of
8110 reachable commits that are not in the commit-graph file is at least
8111 the value of <code>maintenance.commit-graph.auto</code>. The default value is
8112 100.
8113 </p>
8114 </dd>
8115 <dt class="hdlist1">
8116 maintenance.loose-objects.auto
8117 </dt>
8118 <dd>
8120 This integer config option controls how often the <code>loose-objects</code> task
8121 should be run as part of <code>git maintenance run --auto</code>. If zero, then
8122 the <code>loose-objects</code> task will not run with the <code>--auto</code> option. A
8123 negative value will force the task to run every time. Otherwise, a
8124 positive value implies the command should run when the number of
8125 loose objects is at least the value of <code>maintenance.loose-objects.auto</code>.
8126 The default value is 100.
8127 </p>
8128 </dd>
8129 <dt class="hdlist1">
8130 maintenance.incremental-repack.auto
8131 </dt>
8132 <dd>
8134 This integer config option controls how often the <code>incremental-repack</code>
8135 task should be run as part of <code>git maintenance run --auto</code>. If zero,
8136 then the <code>incremental-repack</code> task will not run with the <code>--auto</code>
8137 option. A negative value will force the task to run every time.
8138 Otherwise, a positive value implies the command should run when the
8139 number of pack-files not in the multi-pack-index is at least the value
8140 of <code>maintenance.incremental-repack.auto</code>. The default value is 10.
8141 </p>
8142 </dd>
8143 <dt class="hdlist1">
8144 man.viewer
8145 </dt>
8146 <dd>
8148 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
8149 <em>man</em> format. See <a href="git-help.html">git-help(1)</a>.
8150 </p>
8151 </dd>
8152 <dt class="hdlist1">
8153 man.&lt;tool&gt;.cmd
8154 </dt>
8155 <dd>
8157 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
8158 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
8159 passed as argument. (See <a href="git-help.html">git-help(1)</a>.)
8160 </p>
8161 </dd>
8162 <dt class="hdlist1">
8163 man.&lt;tool&gt;.path
8164 </dt>
8165 <dd>
8167 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
8168 display help in the <em>man</em> format. See <a href="git-help.html">git-help(1)</a>.
8169 </p>
8170 </dd>
8171 <dt class="hdlist1">
8172 merge.conflictStyle
8173 </dt>
8174 <dd>
8176 Specify the style in which conflicted hunks are written out to
8177 working tree files upon merge. The default is "merge", which
8178 shows a <code>&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;</code> conflict marker, changes made by one side,
8179 a <code>=======</code> marker, changes made by the other side, and then
8180 a <code>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> marker. An alternate style, "diff3", adds a <code>|||||||</code>
8181 marker and the original text before the <code>=======</code> marker. The
8182 "merge" style tends to produce smaller conflict regions than diff3,
8183 both because of the exclusion of the original text, and because
8184 when a subset of lines match on the two sides they are just pulled
8185 out of the conflict region. Another alternate style, "zdiff3", is
8186 similar to diff3 but removes matching lines on the two sides from
8187 the conflict region when those matching lines appear near either
8188 the beginning or end of a conflict region.
8189 </p>
8190 </dd>
8191 <dt class="hdlist1">
8192 merge.defaultToUpstream
8193 </dt>
8194 <dd>
8196 If merge is called without any commit argument, merge the upstream
8197 branches configured for the current branch by using their last
8198 observed values stored in their remote-tracking branches.
8199 The values of the <code>branch.&lt;current branch&gt;.merge</code> that name the
8200 branches at the remote named by <code>branch.&lt;current branch&gt;.remote</code>
8201 are consulted, and then they are mapped via <code>remote.&lt;remote&gt;.fetch</code>
8202 to their corresponding remote-tracking branches, and the tips of
8203 these tracking branches are merged. Defaults to true.
8204 </p>
8205 </dd>
8206 <dt class="hdlist1">
8207 merge.ff
8208 </dt>
8209 <dd>
8211 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
8212 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
8213 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to <code>false</code>,
8214 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
8215 a case (equivalent to giving the <code>--no-ff</code> option from the command
8216 line). When set to <code>only</code>, only such fast-forward merges are
8217 allowed (equivalent to giving the <code>--ff-only</code> option from the
8218 command line).
8219 </p>
8220 </dd>
8221 <dt class="hdlist1">
8222 merge.verifySignatures
8223 </dt>
8224 <dd>
8226 If true, this is equivalent to the --verify-signatures command
8227 line option. See <a href="git-merge.html">git-merge(1)</a> for details.
8228 </p>
8229 </dd>
8230 <dt class="hdlist1">
8231 merge.branchdesc
8232 </dt>
8233 <dd>
8235 In addition to branch names, populate the log message with
8236 the branch description text associated with them. Defaults
8237 to false.
8238 </p>
8239 </dd>
8240 <dt class="hdlist1">
8241 merge.log
8242 </dt>
8243 <dd>
8245 In addition to branch names, populate the log message with at
8246 most the specified number of one-line descriptions from the
8247 actual commits that are being merged. Defaults to false, and
8248 true is a synonym for 20.
8249 </p>
8250 </dd>
8251 <dt class="hdlist1">
8252 merge.suppressDest
8253 </dt>
8254 <dd>
8256 By adding a glob that matches the names of integration
8257 branches to this multi-valued configuration variable, the
8258 default merge message computed for merges into these
8259 integration branches will omit "into &lt;branch name&gt;" from
8260 its title.
8261 </p>
8262 <div class="paragraph"><p>An element with an empty value can be used to clear the list
8263 of globs accumulated from previous configuration entries.
8264 When there is no <code>merge.suppressDest</code> variable defined, the
8265 default value of <code>master</code> is used for backward compatibility.</p></div>
8266 </dd>
8267 <dt class="hdlist1">
8268 merge.renameLimit
8269 </dt>
8270 <dd>
8272 The number of files to consider in the exhaustive portion of
8273 rename detection during a merge. If not specified, defaults
8274 to the value of diff.renameLimit. If neither
8275 merge.renameLimit nor diff.renameLimit are specified,
8276 currently defaults to 7000. This setting has no effect if
8277 rename detection is turned off.
8278 </p>
8279 </dd>
8280 <dt class="hdlist1">
8281 merge.renames
8282 </dt>
8283 <dd>
8285 Whether Git detects renames. If set to "false", rename detection
8286 is disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
8287 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
8288 </p>
8289 </dd>
8290 <dt class="hdlist1">
8291 merge.directoryRenames
8292 </dt>
8293 <dd>
8295 Whether Git detects directory renames, affecting what happens at
8296 merge time to new files added to a directory on one side of
8297 history when that directory was renamed on the other side of
8298 history. If merge.directoryRenames is set to "false", directory
8299 rename detection is disabled, meaning that such new files will be
8300 left behind in the old directory. If set to "true", directory
8301 rename detection is enabled, meaning that such new files will be
8302 moved into the new directory. If set to "conflict", a conflict
8303 will be reported for such paths. If merge.renames is false,
8304 merge.directoryRenames is ignored and treated as false. Defaults
8305 to "conflict".
8306 </p>
8307 </dd>
8308 <dt class="hdlist1">
8309 merge.renormalize
8310 </dt>
8311 <dd>
8313 Tell Git that canonical representation of files in the
8314 repository has changed over time (e.g. earlier commits record
8315 text files with CRLF line endings, but recent ones use LF line
8316 endings). In such a repository, Git can convert the data
8317 recorded in commits to a canonical form before performing a
8318 merge to reduce unnecessary conflicts. For more information,
8319 see section "Merging branches with differing checkin/checkout
8320 attributes" in <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a>.
8321 </p>
8322 </dd>
8323 <dt class="hdlist1">
8324 merge.stat
8325 </dt>
8326 <dd>
8328 Whether to print the diffstat between ORIG_HEAD and the merge result
8329 at the end of the merge. True by default.
8330 </p>
8331 </dd>
8332 <dt class="hdlist1">
8333 merge.autoStash
8334 </dt>
8335 <dd>
8337 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry
8338 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
8339 ends. This means that you can run merge on a dirty worktree.
8340 However, use with care: the final stash application after a
8341 successful merge might result in non-trivial conflicts.
8342 This option can be overridden by the <code>--no-autostash</code> and
8343 <code>--autostash</code> options of <a href="git-merge.html">git-merge(1)</a>.
8344 Defaults to false.
8345 </p>
8346 </dd>
8347 <dt class="hdlist1">
8348 merge.tool
8349 </dt>
8350 <dd>
8352 Controls which merge tool is used by <a href="git-mergetool.html">git-mergetool(1)</a>.
8353 The list below shows the valid built-in values.
8354 Any other value is treated as a custom merge tool and requires
8355 that a corresponding mergetool.&lt;tool&gt;.cmd variable is defined.
8356 </p>
8357 </dd>
8358 <dt class="hdlist1">
8359 merge.guitool
8360 </dt>
8361 <dd>
8363 Controls which merge tool is used by <a href="git-mergetool.html">git-mergetool(1)</a> when the
8364 -g/--gui flag is specified. The list below shows the valid built-in values.
8365 Any other value is treated as a custom merge tool and requires that a
8366 corresponding mergetool.&lt;guitool&gt;.cmd variable is defined.
8367 </p>
8368 <div class="dlist"><dl>
8369 <dt class="hdlist1">
8370 <code>araxis</code>
8371 </dt>
8372 <dd>
8374 Use Araxis Merge (requires a graphical session)
8375 </p>
8376 </dd>
8377 <dt class="hdlist1">
8378 <code>bc</code>
8379 </dt>
8380 <dd>
8382 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
8383 </p>
8384 </dd>
8385 <dt class="hdlist1">
8386 <code>bc3</code>
8387 </dt>
8388 <dd>
8390 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
8391 </p>
8392 </dd>
8393 <dt class="hdlist1">
8394 <code>bc4</code>
8395 </dt>
8396 <dd>
8398 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
8399 </p>
8400 </dd>
8401 <dt class="hdlist1">
8402 <code>codecompare</code>
8403 </dt>
8404 <dd>
8406 Use Code Compare (requires a graphical session)
8407 </p>
8408 </dd>
8409 <dt class="hdlist1">
8410 <code>deltawalker</code>
8411 </dt>
8412 <dd>
8414 Use DeltaWalker (requires a graphical session)
8415 </p>
8416 </dd>
8417 <dt class="hdlist1">
8418 <code>diffmerge</code>
8419 </dt>
8420 <dd>
8422 Use DiffMerge (requires a graphical session)
8423 </p>
8424 </dd>
8425 <dt class="hdlist1">
8426 <code>diffuse</code>
8427 </dt>
8428 <dd>
8430 Use Diffuse (requires a graphical session)
8431 </p>
8432 </dd>
8433 <dt class="hdlist1">
8434 <code>ecmerge</code>
8435 </dt>
8436 <dd>
8438 Use ECMerge (requires a graphical session)
8439 </p>
8440 </dd>
8441 <dt class="hdlist1">
8442 <code>emerge</code>
8443 </dt>
8444 <dd>
8446 Use Emacs' Emerge
8447 </p>
8448 </dd>
8449 <dt class="hdlist1">
8450 <code>examdiff</code>
8451 </dt>
8452 <dd>
8454 Use ExamDiff Pro (requires a graphical session)
8455 </p>
8456 </dd>
8457 <dt class="hdlist1">
8458 <code>guiffy</code>
8459 </dt>
8460 <dd>
8462 Use Guiffy&#8217;s Diff Tool (requires a graphical session)
8463 </p>
8464 </dd>
8465 <dt class="hdlist1">
8466 <code>gvimdiff</code>
8467 </dt>
8468 <dd>
8470 Use gVim (requires a graphical session) with a custom layout (see <code>git help mergetool</code>'s <code>BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS</code> section)
8471 </p>
8472 </dd>
8473 <dt class="hdlist1">
8474 <code>gvimdiff1</code>
8475 </dt>
8476 <dd>
8478 Use gVim (requires a graphical session) with a 2 panes layout (LOCAL and REMOTE)
8479 </p>
8480 </dd>
8481 <dt class="hdlist1">
8482 <code>gvimdiff2</code>
8483 </dt>
8484 <dd>
8486 Use gVim (requires a graphical session) with a 3 panes layout (LOCAL, MERGED and REMOTE)
8487 </p>
8488 </dd>
8489 <dt class="hdlist1">
8490 <code>gvimdiff3</code>
8491 </dt>
8492 <dd>
8494 Use gVim (requires a graphical session) where only the MERGED file is shown
8495 </p>
8496 </dd>
8497 <dt class="hdlist1">
8498 <code>kdiff3</code>
8499 </dt>
8500 <dd>
8502 Use KDiff3 (requires a graphical session)
8503 </p>
8504 </dd>
8505 <dt class="hdlist1">
8506 <code>meld</code>
8507 </dt>
8508 <dd>
8510 Use Meld (requires a graphical session) with optional <code>auto merge</code> (see <code>git help mergetool</code>'s <code>CONFIGURATION</code> section)
8511 </p>
8512 </dd>
8513 <dt class="hdlist1">
8514 <code>nvimdiff</code>
8515 </dt>
8516 <dd>
8518 Use Neovim with a custom layout (see <code>git help mergetool</code>'s <code>BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS</code> section)
8519 </p>
8520 </dd>
8521 <dt class="hdlist1">
8522 <code>nvimdiff1</code>
8523 </dt>
8524 <dd>
8526 Use Neovim with a 2 panes layout (LOCAL and REMOTE)
8527 </p>
8528 </dd>
8529 <dt class="hdlist1">
8530 <code>nvimdiff2</code>
8531 </dt>
8532 <dd>
8534 Use Neovim with a 3 panes layout (LOCAL, MERGED and REMOTE)
8535 </p>
8536 </dd>
8537 <dt class="hdlist1">
8538 <code>nvimdiff3</code>
8539 </dt>
8540 <dd>
8542 Use Neovim where only the MERGED file is shown
8543 </p>
8544 </dd>
8545 <dt class="hdlist1">
8546 <code>opendiff</code>
8547 </dt>
8548 <dd>
8550 Use FileMerge (requires a graphical session)
8551 </p>
8552 </dd>
8553 <dt class="hdlist1">
8554 <code>p4merge</code>
8555 </dt>
8556 <dd>
8558 Use HelixCore P4Merge (requires a graphical session)
8559 </p>
8560 </dd>
8561 <dt class="hdlist1">
8562 <code>smerge</code>
8563 </dt>
8564 <dd>
8566 Use Sublime Merge (requires a graphical session)
8567 </p>
8568 </dd>
8569 <dt class="hdlist1">
8570 <code>tkdiff</code>
8571 </dt>
8572 <dd>
8574 Use TkDiff (requires a graphical session)
8575 </p>
8576 </dd>
8577 <dt class="hdlist1">
8578 <code>tortoisemerge</code>
8579 </dt>
8580 <dd>
8582 Use TortoiseMerge (requires a graphical session)
8583 </p>
8584 </dd>
8585 <dt class="hdlist1">
8586 <code>vimdiff</code>
8587 </dt>
8588 <dd>
8590 Use Vim with a custom layout (see <code>git help mergetool</code>'s <code>BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS</code> section)
8591 </p>
8592 </dd>
8593 <dt class="hdlist1">
8594 <code>vimdiff1</code>
8595 </dt>
8596 <dd>
8598 Use Vim with a 2 panes layout (LOCAL and REMOTE)
8599 </p>
8600 </dd>
8601 <dt class="hdlist1">
8602 <code>vimdiff2</code>
8603 </dt>
8604 <dd>
8606 Use Vim with a 3 panes layout (LOCAL, MERGED and REMOTE)
8607 </p>
8608 </dd>
8609 <dt class="hdlist1">
8610 <code>vimdiff3</code>
8611 </dt>
8612 <dd>
8614 Use Vim where only the MERGED file is shown
8615 </p>
8616 </dd>
8617 <dt class="hdlist1">
8618 <code>winmerge</code>
8619 </dt>
8620 <dd>
8622 Use WinMerge (requires a graphical session)
8623 </p>
8624 </dd>
8625 <dt class="hdlist1">
8626 <code>xxdiff</code>
8627 </dt>
8628 <dd>
8630 Use xxdiff (requires a graphical session)
8631 </p>
8632 </dd>
8633 </dl></div>
8634 </dd>
8635 <dt class="hdlist1">
8636 merge.verbosity
8637 </dt>
8638 <dd>
8640 Controls the amount of output shown by the recursive merge
8641 strategy. Level 0 outputs nothing except a final error
8642 message if conflicts were detected. Level 1 outputs only
8643 conflicts, 2 outputs conflicts and file changes. Level 5 and
8644 above outputs debugging information. The default is level 2.
8645 Can be overridden by the <code>GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY</code> environment variable.
8646 </p>
8647 </dd>
8648 <dt class="hdlist1">
8649 merge.&lt;driver&gt;.name
8650 </dt>
8651 <dd>
8653 Defines a human-readable name for a custom low-level
8654 merge driver. See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for details.
8655 </p>
8656 </dd>
8657 <dt class="hdlist1">
8658 merge.&lt;driver&gt;.driver
8659 </dt>
8660 <dd>
8662 Defines the command that implements a custom low-level
8663 merge driver. See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for details.
8664 </p>
8665 </dd>
8666 <dt class="hdlist1">
8667 merge.&lt;driver&gt;.recursive
8668 </dt>
8669 <dd>
8671 Names a low-level merge driver to be used when
8672 performing an internal merge between common ancestors.
8673 See <a href="gitattributes.html">gitattributes(5)</a> for details.
8674 </p>
8675 </dd>
8676 <dt class="hdlist1">
8677 mergetool.&lt;tool&gt;.path
8678 </dt>
8679 <dd>
8681 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
8682 your tool is not in the PATH.
8683 </p>
8684 </dd>
8685 <dt class="hdlist1">
8686 mergetool.&lt;tool&gt;.cmd
8687 </dt>
8688 <dd>
8690 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
8691 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
8692 variables available: <em>BASE</em> is the name of a temporary file
8693 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
8694 <em>LOCAL</em> is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
8695 the file on the current branch; <em>REMOTE</em> is the name of a temporary
8696 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
8697 merged; <em>MERGED</em> contains the name of the file to which the merge
8698 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
8699 </p>
8700 </dd>
8701 <dt class="hdlist1">
8702 mergetool.&lt;tool&gt;.hideResolved
8703 </dt>
8704 <dd>
8706 Allows the user to override the global <code>mergetool.hideResolved</code> value
8707 for a specific tool. See <code>mergetool.hideResolved</code> for the full
8708 description.
8709 </p>
8710 </dd>
8711 <dt class="hdlist1">
8712 mergetool.&lt;tool&gt;.trustExitCode
8713 </dt>
8714 <dd>
8716 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
8717 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
8718 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
8719 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
8720 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
8721 indicate the success of the merge.
8722 </p>
8723 </dd>
8724 <dt class="hdlist1">
8725 mergetool.meld.hasOutput
8726 </dt>
8727 <dd>
8729 Older versions of <code>meld</code> do not support the <code>--output</code> option.
8730 Git will attempt to detect whether <code>meld</code> supports <code>--output</code>
8731 by inspecting the output of <code>meld --help</code>. Configuring
8732 <code>mergetool.meld.hasOutput</code> will make Git skip these checks and
8733 use the configured value instead. Setting <code>mergetool.meld.hasOutput</code>
8734 to <code>true</code> tells Git to unconditionally use the <code>--output</code> option,
8735 and <code>false</code> avoids using <code>--output</code>.
8736 </p>
8737 </dd>
8738 <dt class="hdlist1">
8739 mergetool.meld.useAutoMerge
8740 </dt>
8741 <dd>
8743 When the <code>--auto-merge</code> is given, meld will merge all non-conflicting
8744 parts automatically, highlight the conflicting parts and wait for
8745 user decision. Setting <code>mergetool.meld.useAutoMerge</code> to <code>true</code> tells
8746 Git to unconditionally use the <code>--auto-merge</code> option with <code>meld</code>.
8747 Setting this value to <code>auto</code> makes git detect whether <code>--auto-merge</code>
8748 is supported and will only use <code>--auto-merge</code> when available. A
8749 value of <code>false</code> avoids using <code>--auto-merge</code> altogether, and is the
8750 default value.
8751 </p>
8752 </dd>
8753 <dt class="hdlist1">
8754 mergetool.vimdiff.layout
8755 </dt>
8756 <dd>
8758 The vimdiff backend uses this variable to control how its split
8759 windows look like. Applies even if you are using Neovim (<code>nvim</code>) or
8760 gVim (<code>gvim</code>) as the merge tool. See BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS section
8761 in <a href="git-mergetool.html">git-mergetool(1)</a>.
8762 for details.
8763 </p>
8764 </dd>
8765 <dt class="hdlist1">
8766 mergetool.hideResolved
8767 </dt>
8768 <dd>
8770 During a merge Git will automatically resolve as many conflicts as
8771 possible and write the <em>MERGED</em> file containing conflict markers around
8772 any conflicts that it cannot resolve; <em>LOCAL</em> and <em>REMOTE</em> normally
8773 represent the versions of the file from before Git&#8217;s conflict
8774 resolution. This flag causes <em>LOCAL</em> and <em>REMOTE</em> to be overwritten so
8775 that only the unresolved conflicts are presented to the merge tool. Can
8776 be configured per-tool via the <code>mergetool.&lt;tool&gt;.hideResolved</code>
8777 configuration variable. Defaults to <code>false</code>.
8778 </p>
8779 </dd>
8780 <dt class="hdlist1">
8781 mergetool.keepBackup
8782 </dt>
8783 <dd>
8785 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
8786 can be saved as a file with a <code>.orig</code> extension. If this variable
8787 is set to <code>false</code> then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
8788 <code>true</code> (i.e. keep the backup files).
8789 </p>
8790 </dd>
8791 <dt class="hdlist1">
8792 mergetool.keepTemporaries
8793 </dt>
8794 <dd>
8796 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
8797 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
8798 variable is set to <code>true</code>, then these temporary files will be
8799 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
8800 exited. Defaults to <code>false</code>.
8801 </p>
8802 </dd>
8803 <dt class="hdlist1">
8804 mergetool.writeToTemp
8805 </dt>
8806 <dd>
8808 Git writes temporary <em>BASE</em>, <em>LOCAL</em>, and <em>REMOTE</em> versions of
8809 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt
8810 to use a temporary directory for these files when set <code>true</code>.
8811 Defaults to <code>false</code>.
8812 </p>
8813 </dd>
8814 <dt class="hdlist1">
8815 mergetool.prompt
8816 </dt>
8817 <dd>
8819 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
8820 </p>
8821 </dd>
8822 <dt class="hdlist1">
8823 mergetool.guiDefault
8824 </dt>
8825 <dd>
8827 Set <code>true</code> to use the <code>merge.guitool</code> by default (equivalent to
8828 specifying the <code>--gui</code> argument), or <code>auto</code> to select <code>merge.guitool</code>
8829 or <code>merge.tool</code> depending on the presence of a <code>DISPLAY</code> environment
8830 variable value. The default is <code>false</code>, where the <code>--gui</code> argument
8831 must be provided explicitly for the <code>merge.guitool</code> to be used.
8832 </p>
8833 </dd>
8834 <dt class="hdlist1">
8835 notes.mergeStrategy
8836 </dt>
8837 <dd>
8839 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
8840 conflicts. Must be one of <code>manual</code>, <code>ours</code>, <code>theirs</code>, <code>union</code>, or
8841 <code>cat_sort_uniq</code>. Defaults to <code>manual</code>. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
8842 section of <a href="git-notes.html">git-notes(1)</a> for more information on each strategy.
8843 </p>
8844 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting can be overridden by passing the <code>--strategy</code> option to
8845 <a href="git-notes.html">git-notes(1)</a>.</p></div>
8846 </dd>
8847 <dt class="hdlist1">
8848 notes.&lt;name&gt;.mergeStrategy
8849 </dt>
8850 <dd>
8852 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
8853 refs/notes/&lt;name&gt;. This overrides the more general
8854 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
8855 <a href="git-notes.html">git-notes(1)</a> for more information on the available strategies.
8856 </p>
8857 </dd>
8858 <dt class="hdlist1">
8859 notes.displayRef
8860 </dt>
8861 <dd>
8863 Which ref (or refs, if a glob or specified more than once), in
8864 addition to the default set by <code>core.notesRef</code> or
8865 <code>GIT_NOTES_REF</code>, to read notes from when showing commit
8866 messages with the <em>git log</em> family of commands.
8867 </p>
8868 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting can be overridden with the <code>GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF</code>
8869 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
8870 globs.</p></div>
8871 <div class="paragraph"><p>A warning will be issued for refs that do not exist,
8872 but a glob that does not match any refs is silently ignored.</p></div>
8873 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting can be disabled by the <code>--no-notes</code> option to the <em>git
8874 log</em> family of commands, or by the <code>--notes=&lt;ref&gt;</code> option accepted by
8875 those commands.</p></div>
8876 <div class="paragraph"><p>The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
8877 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
8878 displayed.</p></div>
8879 </dd>
8880 <dt class="hdlist1">
8881 notes.rewrite.&lt;command&gt;
8882 </dt>
8883 <dd>
8885 When rewriting commits with &lt;command&gt; (currently <code>amend</code> or
8886 <code>rebase</code>), if this variable is <code>false</code>, git will not copy
8887 notes from the original to the rewritten commit. Defaults to
8888 <code>true</code>. See also "<code>notes.rewriteRef</code>" below.
8889 </p>
8890 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting can be overridden with the <code>GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF</code>
8891 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
8892 globs.</p></div>
8893 </dd>
8894 <dt class="hdlist1">
8895 notes.rewriteMode
8896 </dt>
8897 <dd>
8899 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
8900 "notes.rewrite.&lt;command&gt;" option), determines what to do if
8901 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
8902 <code>overwrite</code>, <code>concatenate</code>, <code>cat_sort_uniq</code>, or <code>ignore</code>.
8903 Defaults to <code>concatenate</code>.
8904 </p>
8905 <div class="paragraph"><p>This setting can be overridden with the <code>GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE</code>
8906 environment variable.</p></div>
8907 </dd>
8908 <dt class="hdlist1">
8909 notes.rewriteRef
8910 </dt>
8911 <dd>
8913 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
8914 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. May be a glob,
8915 in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied. You
8916 may also specify this configuration several times.
8917 </p>
8918 <div class="paragraph"><p>Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
8919 enable note rewriting. Set it to <code>refs/notes/commits</code> to enable
8920 rewriting for the default commit notes.</p></div>
8921 <div class="paragraph"><p>Can be overridden with the <code>GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF</code> environment variable.
8922 See <code>notes.rewrite.&lt;command&gt;</code> above for a further description of its format.</p></div>
8923 </dd>
8924 <dt class="hdlist1">
8925 pack.window
8926 </dt>
8927 <dd>
8929 The size of the window used by <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a> when no
8930 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
8931 </p>
8932 </dd>
8933 <dt class="hdlist1">
8934 pack.depth
8935 </dt>
8936 <dd>
8938 The maximum delta depth used by <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a> when no
8939 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
8940 Maximum value is 4095.
8941 </p>
8942 </dd>
8943 <dt class="hdlist1">
8944 pack.windowMemory
8945 </dt>
8946 <dd>
8948 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
8949 in <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a> for pack window memory when
8950 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
8951 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or
8952 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
8953 </p>
8954 </dd>
8955 <dt class="hdlist1">
8956 pack.compression
8957 </dt>
8958 <dd>
8960 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
8961 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
8962 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
8963 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
8964 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
8965 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
8966 to level 6)."
8967 </p>
8968 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
8969 all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
8970 to <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a>.</p></div>
8971 </dd>
8972 <dt class="hdlist1">
8973 pack.allowPackReuse
8974 </dt>
8975 <dd>
8977 When true, and when reachability bitmaps are enabled,
8978 pack-objects will try to send parts of the bitmapped packfile
8979 verbatim. This can reduce memory and CPU usage to serve fetches,
8980 but might result in sending a slightly larger pack. Defaults to
8981 true.
8982 </p>
8983 </dd>
8984 <dt class="hdlist1">
8985 pack.island
8986 </dt>
8987 <dd>
8989 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
8990 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a>
8991 for details.
8992 </p>
8993 </dd>
8994 <dt class="hdlist1">
8995 pack.islandCore
8996 </dt>
8997 <dd>
8999 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be
9000 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front
9001 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are
9002 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served
9003 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means
9004 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is
9005 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"
9006 in <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a>.
9007 </p>
9008 </dd>
9009 <dt class="hdlist1">
9010 pack.deltaCacheSize
9011 </dt>
9012 <dd>
9014 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
9015 <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a> before writing them out to a pack.
9016 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
9017 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
9018 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
9019 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
9020 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
9021 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
9022 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
9023 </p>
9024 </dd>
9025 <dt class="hdlist1">
9026 pack.deltaCacheLimit
9027 </dt>
9028 <dd>
9030 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
9031 <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a>. This cache is used to speed up the
9032 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
9033 result once the best match for all objects is found.
9034 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
9035 </p>
9036 </dd>
9037 <dt class="hdlist1">
9038 pack.threads
9039 </dt>
9040 <dd>
9042 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
9043 delta matches. This requires that <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a>
9044 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
9045 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
9046 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
9047 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
9048 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU&#8217;s
9049 and set the number of threads accordingly.
9050 </p>
9051 </dd>
9052 <dt class="hdlist1">
9053 pack.indexVersion
9054 </dt>
9055 <dd>
9057 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
9058 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
9059 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
9060 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
9061 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
9062 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
9063 larger than 2 GB.
9064 </p>
9065 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 <code>*.idx</code> file,
9066 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
9067 that will copy both <code>*.pack</code> file and corresponding <code>*.idx</code> file from the
9068 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
9069 older version of Git. If the <code>*.pack</code> file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
9070 you can use <a href="git-index-pack.html">git-index-pack(1)</a> on the *.pack file to regenerate
9071 the <code>*.idx</code> file.</p></div>
9072 </dd>
9073 <dt class="hdlist1">
9074 pack.packSizeLimit
9075 </dt>
9076 <dd>
9078 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
9079 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
9080 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the <code>--max-pack-size</code>
9081 option of <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a>. Reaching this limit results
9082 in the creation of multiple packfiles.
9083 </p>
9084 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that this option is rarely useful, and may result in a larger total
9085 on-disk size (because Git will not store deltas between packs), as well
9086 as worse runtime performance (object lookup within multiple packs is
9087 slower than a single pack, and optimizations like reachability bitmaps
9088 cannot cope with multiple packs).</p></div>
9089 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you need to actively run Git using smaller packfiles (e.g., because your
9090 filesystem does not support large files), this option may help. But if
9091 your goal is to transmit a packfile over a medium that supports limited
9092 sizes (e.g., removable media that cannot store the whole repository),
9093 you are likely better off creating a single large packfile and splitting
9094 it using a generic multi-volume archive tool (e.g., Unix <code>split</code>).</p></div>
9095 <div class="paragraph"><p>The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
9096 Common unit suffixes of <em>k</em>, <em>m</em>, or <em>g</em> are supported.</p></div>
9097 </dd>
9098 <dt class="hdlist1">
9099 pack.useBitmaps
9100 </dt>
9101 <dd>
9103 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
9104 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
9105 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
9106 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
9107 </p>
9108 </dd>
9109 <dt class="hdlist1">
9110 pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal
9111 </dt>
9112 <dd>
9114 When true, Git will use an experimental algorithm for computing
9115 reachability queries with bitmaps. Instead of building up
9116 complete bitmaps for all of the negated tips and then OR-ing
9117 them together, consider negated tips with existing bitmaps as
9118 additive (i.e. OR-ing them into the result if they exist,
9119 ignoring them otherwise), and build up a bitmap at the boundary
9120 instead.
9121 </p>
9122 <div class="paragraph"><p>When using this algorithm, Git may include too many objects as a result
9123 of not opening up trees belonging to certain UNINTERESTING commits. This
9124 inexactness matches the non-bitmap traversal algorithm.</p></div>
9125 <div class="paragraph"><p>In many cases, this can provide a speed-up over the exact algorithm,
9126 particularly when there is poor bitmap coverage of the negated side of
9127 the query.</p></div>
9128 </dd>
9129 <dt class="hdlist1">
9130 pack.useSparse
9131 </dt>
9132 <dd>
9134 When true, git will default to using the <em>--sparse</em> option in
9135 <em>git pack-objects</em> when the <em>--revs</em> option is present. This
9136 algorithm only walks trees that appear in paths that introduce new
9137 objects. This can have significant performance benefits when
9138 computing a pack to send a small change. However, it is possible
9139 that extra objects are added to the pack-file if the included
9140 commits contain certain types of direct renames. Default is
9141 <code>true</code>.
9142 </p>
9143 </dd>
9144 <dt class="hdlist1">
9145 pack.preferBitmapTips
9146 </dt>
9147 <dd>
9149 When selecting which commits will receive bitmaps, prefer a
9150 commit at the tip of any reference that is a suffix of any value
9151 of this configuration over any other commits in the "selection
9152 window".
9153 </p>
9154 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that setting this configuration to <code>refs/foo</code> does not mean that
9155 the commits at the tips of <code>refs/foo/bar</code> and <code>refs/foo/baz</code> will
9156 necessarily be selected. This is because commits are selected for
9157 bitmaps from within a series of windows of variable length.</p></div>
9158 <div class="paragraph"><p>If a commit at the tip of any reference which is a suffix of any value
9159 of this configuration is seen in a window, it is immediately given
9160 preference over any other commit in that window.</p></div>
9161 </dd>
9162 <dt class="hdlist1">
9163 pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)
9164 </dt>
9165 <dd>
9167 This is a deprecated synonym for <code>repack.writeBitmaps</code>.
9168 </p>
9169 </dd>
9170 <dt class="hdlist1">
9171 pack.writeBitmapHashCache
9172 </dt>
9173 <dd>
9175 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
9176 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git&#8217;s
9177 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
9178 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
9179 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
9180 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
9181 bytes per object of disk space. Defaults to true.
9182 </p>
9183 <div class="paragraph"><p>When writing a multi-pack reachability bitmap, no new namehashes are
9184 computed; instead, any namehashes stored in an existing bitmap are
9185 permuted into their appropriate location when writing a new bitmap.</p></div>
9186 </dd>
9187 <dt class="hdlist1">
9188 pack.writeBitmapLookupTable
9189 </dt>
9190 <dd>
9192 When true, Git will include a "lookup table" section in the
9193 bitmap index (if one is written). This table is used to defer
9194 loading individual bitmaps as late as possible. This can be
9195 beneficial in repositories that have relatively large bitmap
9196 indexes. Defaults to false.
9197 </p>
9198 </dd>
9199 <dt class="hdlist1">
9200 pack.readReverseIndex
9201 </dt>
9202 <dd>
9204 When true, git will read any .rev file(s) that may be available
9205 (see: <a href="gitformat-pack.html">gitformat-pack(5)</a>). When false, the reverse index
9206 will be generated from scratch and stored in memory. Defaults to
9207 true.
9208 </p>
9209 </dd>
9210 <dt class="hdlist1">
9211 pack.writeReverseIndex
9212 </dt>
9213 <dd>
9215 When true, git will write a corresponding .rev file (see:
9216 <a href="gitformat-pack.html">gitformat-pack(5)</a>)
9217 for each new packfile that it writes in all places except for
9218 <a href="git-fast-import.html">git-fast-import(1)</a> and in the bulk checkin mechanism.
9219 Defaults to true.
9220 </p>
9221 </dd>
9222 <dt class="hdlist1">
9223 pager.&lt;cmd&gt;
9224 </dt>
9225 <dd>
9227 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
9228 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
9229 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
9230 pager specified by the value of <code>pager.&lt;cmd&gt;</code>. If <code>--paginate</code>
9231 or <code>--no-pager</code> is specified on the command line, it takes
9232 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
9233 commands, set <code>core.pager</code> or <code>GIT_PAGER</code> to <code>cat</code>.
9234 </p>
9235 </dd>
9236 <dt class="hdlist1">
9237 pretty.&lt;name&gt;
9238 </dt>
9239 <dd>
9241 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
9242 <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>. Any aliases defined here can be used just
9243 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
9244 running <code>git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"</code>
9245 would cause the invocation <code>git log --pretty=changelog</code>
9246 to be equivalent to running <code>git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"</code>.
9247 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
9248 will be silently ignored.
9249 </p>
9250 </dd>
9251 <dt class="hdlist1">
9252 protocol.allow
9253 </dt>
9254 <dd>
9256 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
9257 don&#8217;t explicitly have a policy (<code>protocol.&lt;name&gt;.allow</code>). By default,
9258 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh) have a
9259 default policy of <code>always</code>, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
9260 default policy of <code>never</code>, and all other protocols (including file)
9261 have a default policy of <code>user</code>. Supported policies:
9262 </p>
9263 <div class="openblock">
9264 <div class="content">
9265 <div class="ulist"><ul>
9266 <li>
9268 <code>always</code> - protocol is always able to be used.
9269 </p>
9270 </li>
9271 <li>
9273 <code>never</code> - protocol is never able to be used.
9274 </p>
9275 </li>
9276 <li>
9278 <code>user</code> - protocol is only able to be used when <code>GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER</code> is
9279 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a
9280 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don&#8217;t want it used by commands which
9281 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
9282 submodule initialization.
9283 </p>
9284 </li>
9285 </ul></div>
9286 </div></div>
9287 </dd>
9288 <dt class="hdlist1">
9289 protocol.&lt;name&gt;.allow
9290 </dt>
9291 <dd>
9293 Set a policy to be used by protocol <code>&lt;name&gt;</code> with clone/fetch/push
9294 commands. See <code>protocol.allow</code> above for the available policies.
9295 </p>
9296 <div class="paragraph"><p>The protocol names currently used by git are:</p></div>
9297 <div class="openblock">
9298 <div class="content">
9299 <div class="ulist"><ul>
9300 <li>
9302 <code>file</code>: any local file-based path (including <code>file://</code> URLs,
9303 or local paths)
9304 </p>
9305 </li>
9306 <li>
9308 <code>git</code>: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
9309 connection (or proxy, if configured)
9310 </p>
9311 </li>
9312 <li>
9314 <code>ssh</code>: git over ssh (including <code>host:path</code> syntax,
9315 <code>ssh://</code>, etc).
9316 </p>
9317 </li>
9318 <li>
9320 <code>http</code>: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
9321 Note that this does <em>not</em> include <code>https</code>; if you want to configure
9322 both, you must do so individually.
9323 </p>
9324 </li>
9325 <li>
9327 any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
9328 <code>hg</code> to allow the <code>git-remote-hg</code> helper)
9329 </p>
9330 </li>
9331 </ul></div>
9332 </div></div>
9333 </dd>
9334 <dt class="hdlist1">
9335 protocol.version
9336 </dt>
9337 <dd>
9339 If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a server
9340 using the specified protocol version. If the server does
9341 not support it, communication falls back to version 0.
9342 If unset, the default is <code>2</code>.
9343 Supported versions:
9344 </p>
9345 <div class="openblock">
9346 <div class="content">
9347 <div class="ulist"><ul>
9348 <li>
9350 <code>0</code> - the original wire protocol.
9351 </p>
9352 </li>
9353 <li>
9355 <code>1</code> - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
9356 in the initial response from the server.
9357 </p>
9358 </li>
9359 <li>
9361 <code>2</code> - Wire protocol version 2, see <a href="gitprotocol-v2.html">gitprotocol-v2(5)</a>.
9362 </p>
9363 </li>
9364 </ul></div>
9365 </div></div>
9366 </dd>
9367 <dt class="hdlist1">
9368 pull.ff
9369 </dt>
9370 <dd>
9372 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
9373 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
9374 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to <code>false</code>,
9375 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
9376 a case (equivalent to giving the <code>--no-ff</code> option from the command
9377 line). When set to <code>only</code>, only such fast-forward merges are
9378 allowed (equivalent to giving the <code>--ff-only</code> option from the
9379 command line). This setting overrides <code>merge.ff</code> when pulling.
9380 </p>
9381 </dd>
9382 <dt class="hdlist1">
9383 pull.rebase
9384 </dt>
9385 <dd>
9387 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
9388 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git
9389 pull" is run. See "branch.&lt;name&gt;.rebase" for setting this on a
9390 per-branch basis.
9391 </p>
9392 <div class="paragraph"><p>When <code>merges</code> (or just <em>m</em>), pass the <code>--rebase-merges</code> option to <em>git rebase</em>
9393 so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
9394 <a href="git-rebase.html">git-rebase(1)</a> for details).</p></div>
9395 <div class="paragraph"><p>When the value is <code>interactive</code> (or just <em>i</em>), the rebase is run in interactive
9396 mode.</p></div>
9397 <div class="paragraph"><p><strong>NOTE</strong>: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do <strong>not</strong> use
9398 it unless you understand the implications (see <a href="git-rebase.html">git-rebase(1)</a>
9399 for details).</p></div>
9400 </dd>
9401 <dt class="hdlist1">
9402 pull.octopus
9403 </dt>
9404 <dd>
9406 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
9407 at once.
9408 </p>
9409 </dd>
9410 <dt class="hdlist1">
9411 pull.twohead
9412 </dt>
9413 <dd>
9415 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
9416 </p>
9417 </dd>
9418 <dt class="hdlist1">
9419 push.autoSetupRemote
9420 </dt>
9421 <dd>
9423 If set to "true" assume <code>--set-upstream</code> on default push when no
9424 upstream tracking exists for the current branch; this option
9425 takes effect with push.default options <em>simple</em>, <em>upstream</em>,
9426 and <em>current</em>. It is useful if by default you want new branches
9427 to be pushed to the default remote (like the behavior of
9428 <em>push.default=current</em>) and you also want the upstream tracking
9429 to be set. Workflows most likely to benefit from this option are
9430 <em>simple</em> central workflows where all branches are expected to
9431 have the same name on the remote.
9432 </p>
9433 </dd>
9434 <dt class="hdlist1">
9435 push.default
9436 </dt>
9437 <dd>
9439 Defines the action <code>git push</code> should take if no refspec is
9440 given (whether from the command-line, config, or elsewhere).
9441 Different values are well-suited for
9442 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow
9443 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),
9444 <code>upstream</code> is probably what you want. Possible values are:
9445 </p>
9446 <div class="openblock">
9447 <div class="content">
9448 <div class="ulist"><ul>
9449 <li>
9451 <code>nothing</code> - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is
9452 given. This is primarily meant for people who want to
9453 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.
9454 </p>
9455 </li>
9456 <li>
9458 <code>current</code> - push the current branch to update a branch with the same
9459 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central
9460 workflows.
9461 </p>
9462 </li>
9463 <li>
9465 <code>upstream</code> - push the current branch back to the branch whose
9466 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is
9467 called <code>@{upstream}</code>). This mode only makes sense if you are
9468 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
9469 (i.e. central workflow).
9470 </p>
9471 </li>
9472 <li>
9474 <code>tracking</code> - This is a deprecated synonym for <code>upstream</code>.
9475 </p>
9476 </li>
9477 <li>
9479 <code>simple</code> - pushes the current branch with the same name on the remote.
9480 </p>
9481 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you are working on a centralized workflow (pushing to the same repository you
9482 pull from, which is typically <code>origin</code>), then you need to configure an upstream
9483 branch with the same name.</p></div>
9484 <div class="paragraph"><p>This mode is the default since Git 2.0, and is the safest option suited for
9485 beginners.</p></div>
9486 </li>
9487 <li>
9489 <code>matching</code> - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
9490 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
9491 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push <em>maint</em>
9492 and <em>master</em> there and no other branches, the repository you push
9493 to will have these two branches, and your local <em>maint</em> and
9494 <em>master</em> will be pushed there).
9495 </p>
9496 <div class="paragraph"><p>To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure <em>all</em> the
9497 branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before
9498 running <em>git push</em>, as the whole point of this mode is to allow you
9499 to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work
9500 on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are
9501 unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not
9502 suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other
9503 people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
9504 branches outside your control.</p></div>
9505 <div class="paragraph"><p>This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (<code>simple</code> is the
9506 new default).</p></div>
9507 </li>
9508 </ul></div>
9509 </div></div>
9510 </dd>
9511 <dt class="hdlist1">
9512 push.followTags
9513 </dt>
9514 <dd>
9516 If set to true enable <code>--follow-tags</code> option by default. You
9517 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying
9518 <code>--no-follow-tags</code>.
9519 </p>
9520 </dd>
9521 <dt class="hdlist1">
9522 push.gpgSign
9523 </dt>
9524 <dd>
9526 May be set to a boolean value, or the string <em>if-asked</em>. A true
9527 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if <code>--signed</code> is
9528 passed to <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a>. The string <em>if-asked</em> causes
9529 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if
9530 <code>--signed=if-asked</code> is passed to <em>git push</em>. A false value may
9531 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
9532 command-line flag always overrides this config option.
9533 </p>
9534 </dd>
9535 <dt class="hdlist1">
9536 push.pushOption
9537 </dt>
9538 <dd>
9540 When no <code>--push-option=&lt;option&gt;</code> argument is given from the
9541 command line, <code>git push</code> behaves as if each &lt;value&gt; of
9542 this variable is given as <code>--push-option=&lt;value&gt;</code>.
9543 </p>
9544 <div class="paragraph"><p>This is a multi-valued variable, and an empty value can be used in a
9545 higher priority configuration file (e.g. <code>.git/config</code> in a
9546 repository) to clear the values inherited from a lower priority
9547 configuration files (e.g. <code>$HOME/.gitconfig</code>).</p></div>
9548 <div class="listingblock">
9549 <div class="content">
9550 <pre><code>Example:
9552 /etc/gitconfig
9553 push.pushoption = a
9554 push.pushoption = b
9556 ~/.gitconfig
9557 push.pushoption = c
9559 repo/.git/config
9560 push.pushoption =
9561 push.pushoption = b
9563 This will result in only b (a and c are cleared).</code></pre>
9564 </div></div>
9565 </dd>
9566 <dt class="hdlist1">
9567 push.recurseSubmodules
9568 </dt>
9569 <dd>
9571 May be "check", "on-demand", "only", or "no", with the same behavior
9572 as that of "push --recurse-submodules".
9573 If not set, <em>no</em> is used by default, unless <em>submodule.recurse</em> is
9574 set (in which case a <em>true</em> value means <em>on-demand</em>).
9575 </p>
9576 </dd>
9577 <dt class="hdlist1">
9578 push.useForceIfIncludes
9579 </dt>
9580 <dd>
9582 If set to "true", it is equivalent to specifying
9583 <code>--force-if-includes</code> as an option to <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a>
9584 in the command line. Adding <code>--no-force-if-includes</code> at the
9585 time of push overrides this configuration setting.
9586 </p>
9587 </dd>
9588 <dt class="hdlist1">
9589 push.negotiate
9590 </dt>
9591 <dd>
9593 If set to "true", attempt to reduce the size of the packfile
9594 sent by rounds of negotiation in which the client and the
9595 server attempt to find commits in common. If "false", Git will
9596 rely solely on the server&#8217;s ref advertisement to find commits
9597 in common.
9598 </p>
9599 </dd>
9600 <dt class="hdlist1">
9601 push.useBitmaps
9602 </dt>
9603 <dd>
9605 If set to "false", disable use of bitmaps for "git push" even if
9606 <code>pack.useBitmaps</code> is "true", without preventing other git operations
9607 from using bitmaps. Default is true.
9608 </p>
9609 </dd>
9610 <dt class="hdlist1">
9611 rebase.backend
9612 </dt>
9613 <dd>
9615 Default backend to use for rebasing. Possible choices are
9616 <em>apply</em> or <em>merge</em>. In the future, if the merge backend gains
9617 all remaining capabilities of the apply backend, this setting
9618 may become unused.
9619 </p>
9620 </dd>
9621 <dt class="hdlist1">
9622 rebase.stat
9623 </dt>
9624 <dd>
9626 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
9627 rebase. False by default.
9628 </p>
9629 </dd>
9630 <dt class="hdlist1">
9631 rebase.autoSquash
9632 </dt>
9633 <dd>
9635 If set to true enable <code>--autosquash</code> option by default.
9636 </p>
9637 </dd>
9638 <dt class="hdlist1">
9639 rebase.autoStash
9640 </dt>
9641 <dd>
9643 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry
9644 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
9645 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
9646 However, use with care: the final stash application after a
9647 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
9648 This option can be overridden by the <code>--no-autostash</code> and
9649 <code>--autostash</code> options of <a href="git-rebase.html">git-rebase(1)</a>.
9650 Defaults to false.
9651 </p>
9652 </dd>
9653 <dt class="hdlist1">
9654 rebase.updateRefs
9655 </dt>
9656 <dd>
9658 If set to true enable <code>--update-refs</code> option by default.
9659 </p>
9660 </dd>
9661 <dt class="hdlist1">
9662 rebase.missingCommitsCheck
9663 </dt>
9664 <dd>
9666 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
9667 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
9668 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print
9669 the previous warning and stop the rebase, <em>git rebase
9670 --edit-todo</em> can then be used to correct the error. If set to
9671 "ignore", no checking is done.
9672 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the <code>drop</code>
9673 command in the todo list.
9674 Defaults to "ignore".
9675 </p>
9676 </dd>
9677 <dt class="hdlist1">
9678 rebase.instructionFormat
9679 </dt>
9680 <dd>
9682 A format string, as specified in <a href="git-log.html">git-log(1)</a>, to be used for the
9683 todo list during an interactive rebase. The format will
9684 automatically have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
9685 </p>
9686 </dd>
9687 <dt class="hdlist1">
9688 rebase.abbreviateCommands
9689 </dt>
9690 <dd>
9692 If set to true, <code>git rebase</code> will use abbreviated command names in the
9693 todo list resulting in something like this:
9694 </p>
9695 <div class="listingblock">
9696 <div class="content">
9697 <pre><code> p deadbee The oneline of the commit
9698 p fa1afe1 The oneline of the next commit
9699 ...</code></pre>
9700 </div></div>
9701 <div class="paragraph"><p>instead of:</p></div>
9702 <div class="listingblock">
9703 <div class="content">
9704 <pre><code> pick deadbee The oneline of the commit
9705 pick fa1afe1 The oneline of the next commit
9706 ...</code></pre>
9707 </div></div>
9708 <div class="paragraph"><p>Defaults to false.</p></div>
9709 </dd>
9710 <dt class="hdlist1">
9711 rebase.rescheduleFailedExec
9712 </dt>
9713 <dd>
9715 Automatically reschedule <code>exec</code> commands that failed. This only makes
9716 sense in interactive mode (or when an <code>--exec</code> option was provided).
9717 This is the same as specifying the <code>--reschedule-failed-exec</code> option.
9718 </p>
9719 </dd>
9720 <dt class="hdlist1">
9721 rebase.forkPoint
9722 </dt>
9723 <dd>
9725 If set to false set <code>--no-fork-point</code> option by default.
9726 </p>
9727 </dd>
9728 <dt class="hdlist1">
9729 rebase.rebaseMerges
9730 </dt>
9731 <dd>
9733 Whether and how to set the <code>--rebase-merges</code> option by default. Can
9734 be <code>rebase-cousins</code>, <code>no-rebase-cousins</code>, or a boolean. Setting to
9735 true or to <code>no-rebase-cousins</code> is equivalent to
9736 <code>--rebase-merges=no-rebase-cousins</code>, setting to <code>rebase-cousins</code> is
9737 equivalent to <code>--rebase-merges=rebase-cousins</code>, and setting to false is
9738 equivalent to <code>--no-rebase-merges</code>. Passing <code>--rebase-merges</code> on the
9739 command line, with or without an argument, overrides any
9740 <code>rebase.rebaseMerges</code> configuration.
9741 </p>
9742 </dd>
9743 <dt class="hdlist1">
9744 rebase.maxLabelLength
9745 </dt>
9746 <dd>
9748 When generating label names from commit subjects, truncate the names to
9749 this length. By default, the names are truncated to a little less than
9750 <code>NAME_MAX</code> (to allow e.g. <code>.lock</code> files to be written for the
9751 corresponding loose refs).
9752 </p>
9753 </dd>
9754 <dt class="hdlist1">
9755 receive.advertiseAtomic
9756 </dt>
9757 <dd>
9759 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
9760 capability to its clients. If you don&#8217;t want to advertise this
9761 capability, set this variable to false.
9762 </p>
9763 </dd>
9764 <dt class="hdlist1">
9765 receive.advertisePushOptions
9766 </dt>
9767 <dd>
9769 When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
9770 capability to its clients. False by default.
9771 </p>
9772 </dd>
9773 <dt class="hdlist1">
9774 receive.autogc
9775 </dt>
9776 <dd>
9778 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
9779 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
9780 it by setting this variable to false.
9781 </p>
9782 </dd>
9783 <dt class="hdlist1">
9784 receive.certNonceSeed
9785 </dt>
9786 <dd>
9788 By setting this variable to a string, <code>git receive-pack</code>
9789 will accept a <code>git push --signed</code> and verifies it by using
9790 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret
9791 key.
9792 </p>
9793 </dd>
9794 <dt class="hdlist1">
9795 receive.certNonceSlop
9796 </dt>
9797 <dd>
9799 When a <code>git push --signed</code> sent a push certificate with a
9800 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same
9801 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"
9802 found in the certificate to <code>GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE</code> to the
9803 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending
9804 side to include). This may allow writing checks in
9805 <code>pre-receive</code> and <code>post-receive</code> a bit easier. Instead of
9806 checking <code>GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP</code> environment variable
9807 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to
9808 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only
9809 can check <code>GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS</code> is <code>OK</code>.
9810 </p>
9811 </dd>
9812 <dt class="hdlist1">
9813 receive.fsckObjects
9814 </dt>
9815 <dd>
9817 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
9818 objects. See <code>transfer.fsckObjects</code> for what&#8217;s checked.
9819 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of
9820 <code>transfer.fsckObjects</code> is used instead.
9821 </p>
9822 </dd>
9823 <dt class="hdlist1">
9824 receive.fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;
9825 </dt>
9826 <dd>
9828 Acts like <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code>, but is used by
9829 <a href="git-receive-pack.html">git-receive-pack(1)</a> instead of
9830 <a href="git-fsck.html">git-fsck(1)</a>. See the <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code> documentation for
9831 details.
9832 </p>
9833 </dd>
9834 <dt class="hdlist1">
9835 receive.fsck.skipList
9836 </dt>
9837 <dd>
9839 Acts like <code>fsck.skipList</code>, but is used by
9840 <a href="git-receive-pack.html">git-receive-pack(1)</a> instead of
9841 <a href="git-fsck.html">git-fsck(1)</a>. See the <code>fsck.skipList</code> documentation for
9842 details.
9843 </p>
9844 </dd>
9845 <dt class="hdlist1">
9846 receive.keepAlive
9847 </dt>
9848 <dd>
9850 After receiving the pack from the client, <code>receive-pack</code> may
9851 produce no output (if <code>--quiet</code> was specified) while processing
9852 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.
9853 With this option set, if <code>receive-pack</code> does not transmit
9854 any data in this phase for <code>receive.keepAlive</code> seconds, it will
9855 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set
9856 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.
9857 </p>
9858 </dd>
9859 <dt class="hdlist1">
9860 receive.unpackLimit
9861 </dt>
9862 <dd>
9864 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
9865 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
9866 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
9867 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
9868 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
9869 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
9870 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
9871 <code>transfer.unpackLimit</code> is used instead.
9872 </p>
9873 </dd>
9874 <dt class="hdlist1">
9875 receive.maxInputSize
9876 </dt>
9877 <dd>
9879 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this
9880 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of
9881 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size
9882 is unlimited.
9883 </p>
9884 </dd>
9885 <dt class="hdlist1">
9886 receive.denyDeletes
9887 </dt>
9888 <dd>
9890 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
9891 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
9892 </p>
9893 </dd>
9894 <dt class="hdlist1">
9895 receive.denyDeleteCurrent
9896 </dt>
9897 <dd>
9899 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
9900 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
9901 </p>
9902 </dd>
9903 <dt class="hdlist1">
9904 receive.denyCurrentBranch
9905 </dt>
9906 <dd>
9908 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
9909 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
9910 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
9911 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
9912 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
9913 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
9914 message. Defaults to "refuse".
9915 </p>
9916 <div class="paragraph"><p>Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working
9917 tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is
9918 intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily
9919 accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement
9920 that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when
9921 developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.</p></div>
9922 <div class="paragraph"><p>By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or
9923 the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the <code>push-to-checkout</code>
9924 hook can be used to customize this. See <a href="githooks.html">githooks(5)</a>.</p></div>
9925 </dd>
9926 <dt class="hdlist1">
9927 receive.denyNonFastForwards
9928 </dt>
9929 <dd>
9931 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
9932 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
9933 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
9934 set when initializing a shared repository.
9935 </p>
9936 </dd>
9937 <dt class="hdlist1">
9938 receive.hideRefs
9939 </dt>
9940 <dd>
9942 This variable is the same as <code>transfer.hideRefs</code>, but applies
9943 only to <code>receive-pack</code> (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).
9944 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by <code>git push</code> is
9945 rejected.
9946 </p>
9947 </dd>
9948 <dt class="hdlist1">
9949 receive.procReceiveRefs
9950 </dt>
9951 <dd>
9953 This is a multi-valued variable that defines reference prefixes
9954 to match the commands in <code>receive-pack</code>. Commands matching the
9955 prefixes will be executed by an external hook "proc-receive",
9956 instead of the internal <code>execute_commands</code> function. If this
9957 variable is not defined, the "proc-receive" hook will never be
9958 used, and all commands will be executed by the internal
9959 <code>execute_commands</code> function.
9960 </p>
9961 <div class="paragraph"><p>For example, if this variable is set to "refs/for", pushing to reference
9962 such as "refs/for/master" will not create or update a reference named
9963 "refs/for/master", but may create or update a pull request directly by
9964 running the hook "proc-receive".</p></div>
9965 <div class="paragraph"><p>Optional modifiers can be provided in the beginning of the value to filter
9966 commands for specific actions: create (a), modify (m), delete (d).
9967 A <code>!</code> can be included in the modifiers to negate the reference prefix entry.
9968 E.g.:</p></div>
9969 <div class="literalblock">
9970 <div class="content">
9971 <pre><code>git config --system --add receive.procReceiveRefs ad:refs/heads
9972 git config --system --add receive.procReceiveRefs !:refs/heads</code></pre>
9973 </div></div>
9974 </dd>
9975 <dt class="hdlist1">
9976 receive.updateServerInfo
9977 </dt>
9978 <dd>
9980 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
9981 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
9982 </p>
9983 </dd>
9984 <dt class="hdlist1">
9985 receive.shallowUpdate
9986 </dt>
9987 <dd>
9989 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
9990 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
9991 </p>
9992 </dd>
9993 <dt class="hdlist1">
9994 remote.pushDefault
9995 </dt>
9996 <dd>
9998 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
9999 <code>branch.&lt;name&gt;.remote</code> for all branches, and is overridden by
10000 <code>branch.&lt;name&gt;.pushRemote</code> for specific branches.
10001 </p>
10002 </dd>
10003 <dt class="hdlist1">
10004 remote.&lt;name&gt;.url
10005 </dt>
10006 <dd>
10008 The URL of a remote repository. See <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a> or
10009 <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a>.
10010 </p>
10011 </dd>
10012 <dt class="hdlist1">
10013 remote.&lt;name&gt;.pushurl
10014 </dt>
10015 <dd>
10017 The push URL of a remote repository. See <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a>.
10018 </p>
10019 </dd>
10020 <dt class="hdlist1">
10021 remote.&lt;name&gt;.proxy
10022 </dt>
10023 <dd>
10025 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
10026 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
10027 disable proxying for that remote.
10028 </p>
10029 </dd>
10030 <dt class="hdlist1">
10031 remote.&lt;name&gt;.proxyAuthMethod
10032 </dt>
10033 <dd>
10035 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
10036 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
10037 <code>remote.&lt;name&gt;.proxy</code>). See <code>http.proxyAuthMethod</code>.
10038 </p>
10039 </dd>
10040 <dt class="hdlist1">
10041 remote.&lt;name&gt;.fetch
10042 </dt>
10043 <dd>
10045 The default set of "refspec" for <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>. See
10046 <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>.
10047 </p>
10048 </dd>
10049 <dt class="hdlist1">
10050 remote.&lt;name&gt;.push
10051 </dt>
10052 <dd>
10054 The default set of "refspec" for <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a>. See
10055 <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a>.
10056 </p>
10057 </dd>
10058 <dt class="hdlist1">
10059 remote.&lt;name&gt;.mirror
10060 </dt>
10061 <dd>
10063 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
10064 as if the <code>--mirror</code> option was given on the command line.
10065 </p>
10066 </dd>
10067 <dt class="hdlist1">
10068 remote.&lt;name&gt;.skipDefaultUpdate
10069 </dt>
10070 <dd>
10072 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
10073 using <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a> or the <code>update</code> subcommand of
10074 <a href="git-remote.html">git-remote(1)</a>.
10075 </p>
10076 </dd>
10077 <dt class="hdlist1">
10078 remote.&lt;name&gt;.skipFetchAll
10079 </dt>
10080 <dd>
10082 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
10083 using <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a> or the <code>update</code> subcommand of
10084 <a href="git-remote.html">git-remote(1)</a>.
10085 </p>
10086 </dd>
10087 <dt class="hdlist1">
10088 remote.&lt;name&gt;.receivepack
10089 </dt>
10090 <dd>
10092 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
10093 option --receive-pack of <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a>.
10094 </p>
10095 </dd>
10096 <dt class="hdlist1">
10097 remote.&lt;name&gt;.uploadpack
10098 </dt>
10099 <dd>
10101 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
10102 option --upload-pack of <a href="git-fetch-pack.html">git-fetch-pack(1)</a>.
10103 </p>
10104 </dd>
10105 <dt class="hdlist1">
10106 remote.&lt;name&gt;.tagOpt
10107 </dt>
10108 <dd>
10110 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
10111 fetching from remote &lt;name&gt;. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
10112 tag from remote &lt;name&gt;, even if they are not reachable from remote
10113 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a> can
10114 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
10115 <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>.
10116 </p>
10117 </dd>
10118 <dt class="hdlist1">
10119 remote.&lt;name&gt;.vcs
10120 </dt>
10121 <dd>
10123 Setting this to a value &lt;vcs&gt; will cause Git to interact with
10124 the remote with the git-remote-&lt;vcs&gt; helper.
10125 </p>
10126 </dd>
10127 <dt class="hdlist1">
10128 remote.&lt;name&gt;.prune
10129 </dt>
10130 <dd>
10132 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
10133 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
10134 remote (as if the <code>--prune</code> option was given on the command line).
10135 Overrides <code>fetch.prune</code> settings, if any.
10136 </p>
10137 </dd>
10138 <dt class="hdlist1">
10139 remote.&lt;name&gt;.pruneTags
10140 </dt>
10141 <dd>
10143 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
10144 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
10145 is activated in general via <code>remote.&lt;name&gt;.prune</code>, <code>fetch.prune</code> or
10146 <code>--prune</code>. Overrides <code>fetch.pruneTags</code> settings, if any.
10147 </p>
10148 <div class="paragraph"><p>See also <code>remote.&lt;name&gt;.prune</code> and the PRUNING section of
10149 <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>.</p></div>
10150 </dd>
10151 <dt class="hdlist1">
10152 remote.&lt;name&gt;.promisor
10153 </dt>
10154 <dd>
10156 When set to true, this remote will be used to fetch promisor
10157 objects.
10158 </p>
10159 </dd>
10160 <dt class="hdlist1">
10161 remote.&lt;name&gt;.partialclonefilter
10162 </dt>
10163 <dd>
10165 The filter that will be applied when fetching from this promisor remote.
10166 Changing or clearing this value will only affect fetches for new commits.
10167 To fetch associated objects for commits already present in the local object
10168 database, use the <code>--refetch</code> option of <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>.
10169 </p>
10170 </dd>
10171 <dt class="hdlist1">
10172 remotes.&lt;group&gt;
10173 </dt>
10174 <dd>
10176 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
10177 &lt;group&gt;". See <a href="git-remote.html">git-remote(1)</a>.
10178 </p>
10179 </dd>
10180 <dt class="hdlist1">
10181 repack.useDeltaBaseOffset
10182 </dt>
10183 <dd>
10185 By default, <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a> creates packs that use
10186 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
10187 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
10188 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
10189 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
10190 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
10191 </p>
10192 </dd>
10193 <dt class="hdlist1">
10194 repack.packKeptObjects
10195 </dt>
10196 <dd>
10198 If set to true, makes <code>git repack</code> act as if
10199 <code>--pack-kept-objects</code> was passed. See <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a> for
10200 details. Defaults to <code>false</code> normally, but <code>true</code> if a bitmap
10201 index is being written (either via <code>--write-bitmap-index</code> or
10202 <code>repack.writeBitmaps</code>).
10203 </p>
10204 </dd>
10205 <dt class="hdlist1">
10206 repack.useDeltaIslands
10207 </dt>
10208 <dd>
10210 If set to true, makes <code>git repack</code> act as if <code>--delta-islands</code>
10211 was passed. Defaults to <code>false</code>.
10212 </p>
10213 </dd>
10214 <dt class="hdlist1">
10215 repack.writeBitmaps
10216 </dt>
10217 <dd>
10219 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
10220 objects to disk (e.g., when <code>git repack -a</code> is run). This
10221 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
10222 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
10223 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
10224 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
10225 Defaults to true on bare repos, false otherwise.
10226 </p>
10227 </dd>
10228 <dt class="hdlist1">
10229 repack.updateServerInfo
10230 </dt>
10231 <dd>
10233 If set to false, <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a> will not run
10234 <a href="git-update-server-info.html">git-update-server-info(1)</a>. Defaults to true. Can be overridden
10235 when true by the <code>-n</code> option of <a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a>.
10236 </p>
10237 </dd>
10238 <dt class="hdlist1">
10239 repack.cruftWindow
10240 </dt>
10241 <dt class="hdlist1">
10242 repack.cruftWindowMemory
10243 </dt>
10244 <dt class="hdlist1">
10245 repack.cruftDepth
10246 </dt>
10247 <dt class="hdlist1">
10248 repack.cruftThreads
10249 </dt>
10250 <dd>
10252 Parameters used by <a href="git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(1)</a> when generating
10253 a cruft pack and the respective parameters are not given over
10254 the command line. See similarly named <code>pack.*</code> configuration
10255 variables for defaults and meaning.
10256 </p>
10257 </dd>
10258 <dt class="hdlist1">
10259 rerere.autoUpdate
10260 </dt>
10261 <dd>
10263 When set to true, <code>git-rerere</code> updates the index with the
10264 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
10265 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
10266 </p>
10267 </dd>
10268 <dt class="hdlist1">
10269 rerere.enabled
10270 </dt>
10271 <dd>
10273 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
10274 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
10275 encountered again. By default, <a href="git-rerere.html">git-rerere(1)</a> is
10276 enabled if there is an <code>rr-cache</code> directory under the
10277 <code>$GIT_DIR</code>, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
10278 repository.
10279 </p>
10280 </dd>
10281 <dt class="hdlist1">
10282 revert.reference
10283 </dt>
10284 <dd>
10286 Setting this variable to true makes <code>git revert</code> behave
10287 as if the <code>--reference</code> option is given.
10288 </p>
10289 </dd>
10290 <dt class="hdlist1">
10291 safe.bareRepository
10292 </dt>
10293 <dd>
10295 Specifies which bare repositories Git will work with. The currently
10296 supported values are:
10297 </p>
10298 <div class="ulist"><ul>
10299 <li>
10301 <code>all</code>: Git works with all bare repositories. This is the default.
10302 </p>
10303 </li>
10304 <li>
10306 <code>explicit</code>: Git only works with bare repositories specified via
10307 the top-level <code>--git-dir</code> command-line option, or the <code>GIT_DIR</code>
10308 environment variable (see <a href="git.html">git(1)</a>).
10309 </p>
10310 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you do not use bare repositories in your workflow, then it may be
10311 beneficial to set <code>safe.bareRepository</code> to <code>explicit</code> in your global
10312 config. This will protect you from attacks that involve cloning a
10313 repository that contains a bare repository and running a Git command
10314 within that directory.</p></div>
10315 <div class="paragraph"><p>This config setting is only respected in protected configuration (see
10316 <a href="#SCOPES">[SCOPES]</a>). This prevents the untrusted repository from tampering with
10317 this value.</p></div>
10318 </li>
10319 </ul></div>
10320 </dd>
10321 <dt class="hdlist1">
10322 safe.directory
10323 </dt>
10324 <dd>
10326 These config entries specify Git-tracked directories that are
10327 considered safe even if they are owned by someone other than the
10328 current user. By default, Git will refuse to even parse a Git
10329 config of a repository owned by someone else, let alone run its
10330 hooks, and this config setting allows users to specify exceptions,
10331 e.g. for intentionally shared repositories (see the <code>--shared</code>
10332 option in <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>).
10333 </p>
10334 <div class="paragraph"><p>This is a multi-valued setting, i.e. you can add more than one directory
10335 via <code>git config --add</code>. To reset the list of safe directories (e.g. to
10336 override any such directories specified in the system config), add a
10337 <code>safe.directory</code> entry with an empty value.</p></div>
10338 <div class="paragraph"><p>This config setting is only respected in protected configuration (see
10339 <a href="#SCOPES">[SCOPES]</a>). This prevents the untrusted repository from tampering with this
10340 value.</p></div>
10341 <div class="paragraph"><p>The value of this setting is interpolated, i.e. <code>~/&lt;path&gt;</code> expands to a
10342 path relative to the home directory and <code>%(prefix)/&lt;path&gt;</code> expands to a
10343 path relative to Git&#8217;s (runtime) prefix.</p></div>
10344 <div class="paragraph"><p>To completely opt-out of this security check, set <code>safe.directory</code> to the
10345 string <code>*</code>. This will allow all repositories to be treated as if their
10346 directory was listed in the <code>safe.directory</code> list. If <code>safe.directory=*</code>
10347 is set in system config and you want to re-enable this protection, then
10348 initialize your list with an empty value before listing the repositories
10349 that you deem safe.</p></div>
10350 <div class="paragraph"><p>As explained, Git only allows you to access repositories owned by
10351 yourself, i.e. the user who is running Git, by default. When Git
10352 is running as <em>root</em> in a non Windows platform that provides sudo,
10353 however, git checks the SUDO_UID environment variable that sudo creates
10354 and will allow access to the uid recorded as its value in addition to
10355 the id from <em>root</em>.
10356 This is to make it easy to perform a common sequence during installation
10357 "make &amp;&amp; sudo make install". A git process running under <em>sudo</em> runs as
10358 <em>root</em> but the <em>sudo</em> command exports the environment variable to record
10359 which id the original user has.
10360 If that is not what you would prefer and want git to only trust
10361 repositories that are owned by root instead, then you can remove
10362 the <code>SUDO_UID</code> variable from root&#8217;s environment before invoking git.</p></div>
10363 </dd>
10364 <dt class="hdlist1">
10365 sendemail.identity
10366 </dt>
10367 <dd>
10369 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
10370 <em>sendemail.&lt;identity&gt;</em> subsection to take precedence over
10371 values in the <em>sendemail</em> section. The default identity is
10372 the value of <code>sendemail.identity</code>.
10373 </p>
10374 </dd>
10375 <dt class="hdlist1">
10376 sendemail.smtpEncryption
10377 </dt>
10378 <dd>
10380 See <a href="git-send-email.html">git-send-email(1)</a> for description. Note that this
10381 setting is not subject to the <em>identity</em> mechanism.
10382 </p>
10383 </dd>
10384 <dt class="hdlist1">
10385 sendemail.smtpsslcertpath
10386 </dt>
10387 <dd>
10389 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
10390 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
10391 </p>
10392 </dd>
10393 <dt class="hdlist1">
10394 sendemail.&lt;identity&gt;.*
10395 </dt>
10396 <dd>
10398 Identity-specific versions of the <em>sendemail.*</em> parameters
10399 found below, taking precedence over those when this
10400 identity is selected, through either the command-line or
10401 <code>sendemail.identity</code>.
10402 </p>
10403 </dd>
10404 <dt class="hdlist1">
10405 sendemail.multiEdit
10406 </dt>
10407 <dd>
10409 If true (default), a single editor instance will be spawned to edit
10410 files you have to edit (patches when <code>--annotate</code> is used, and the
10411 summary when <code>--compose</code> is used). If false, files will be edited one
10412 after the other, spawning a new editor each time.
10413 </p>
10414 </dd>
10415 <dt class="hdlist1">
10416 sendemail.confirm
10417 </dt>
10418 <dd>
10420 Sets the default for whether to confirm before sending. Must be
10421 one of <em>always</em>, <em>never</em>, <em>cc</em>, <em>compose</em>, or <em>auto</em>. See <code>--confirm</code>
10422 in the <a href="git-send-email.html">git-send-email(1)</a> documentation for the meaning of these
10423 values.
10424 </p>
10425 </dd>
10426 <dt class="hdlist1">
10427 sendemail.aliasesFile
10428 </dt>
10429 <dd>
10431 To avoid typing long email addresses, point this to one or more
10432 email aliases files. You must also supply <code>sendemail.aliasFileType</code>.
10433 </p>
10434 </dd>
10435 <dt class="hdlist1">
10436 sendemail.aliasFileType
10437 </dt>
10438 <dd>
10440 Format of the file(s) specified in sendemail.aliasesFile. Must be
10441 one of <em>mutt</em>, <em>mailrc</em>, <em>pine</em>, <em>elm</em>, or <em>gnus</em>, or <em>sendmail</em>.
10442 </p>
10443 <div class="paragraph"><p>What an alias file in each format looks like can be found in
10444 the documentation of the email program of the same name. The
10445 differences and limitations from the standard formats are
10446 described below:</p></div>
10447 <div class="openblock">
10448 <div class="content">
10449 <div class="dlist"><dl>
10450 <dt class="hdlist1">
10451 sendmail
10452 </dt>
10453 <dd>
10454 <div class="ulist"><ul>
10455 <li>
10457 Quoted aliases and quoted addresses are not supported: lines that
10458 contain a <code>"</code> symbol are ignored.
10459 </p>
10460 </li>
10461 <li>
10463 Redirection to a file (<code>/path/name</code>) or pipe (<code>|command</code>) is not
10464 supported.
10465 </p>
10466 </li>
10467 <li>
10469 File inclusion (<code>:include: /path/name</code>) is not supported.
10470 </p>
10471 </li>
10472 <li>
10474 Warnings are printed on the standard error output for any
10475 explicitly unsupported constructs, and any other lines that are not
10476 recognized by the parser.
10477 </p>
10478 </li>
10479 </ul></div>
10480 </dd>
10481 </dl></div>
10482 </div></div>
10483 </dd>
10484 <dt class="hdlist1">
10485 sendemail.annotate
10486 </dt>
10487 <dt class="hdlist1">
10488 sendemail.bcc
10489 </dt>
10490 <dt class="hdlist1">
10491 sendemail.cc
10492 </dt>
10493 <dt class="hdlist1">
10494 sendemail.ccCmd
10495 </dt>
10496 <dt class="hdlist1">
10497 sendemail.chainReplyTo
10498 </dt>
10499 <dt class="hdlist1">
10500 sendemail.envelopeSender
10501 </dt>
10502 <dt class="hdlist1">
10503 sendemail.from
10504 </dt>
10505 <dt class="hdlist1">
10506 sendemail.headerCmd
10507 </dt>
10508 <dt class="hdlist1">
10509 sendemail.signedoffbycc
10510 </dt>
10511 <dt class="hdlist1">
10512 sendemail.smtpPass
10513 </dt>
10514 <dt class="hdlist1">
10515 sendemail.suppresscc
10516 </dt>
10517 <dt class="hdlist1">
10518 sendemail.suppressFrom
10519 </dt>
10520 <dt class="hdlist1">
10521 sendemail.to
10522 </dt>
10523 <dt class="hdlist1">
10524 sendemail.tocmd
10525 </dt>
10526 <dt class="hdlist1">
10527 sendemail.smtpDomain
10528 </dt>
10529 <dt class="hdlist1">
10530 sendemail.smtpServer
10531 </dt>
10532 <dt class="hdlist1">
10533 sendemail.smtpServerPort
10534 </dt>
10535 <dt class="hdlist1">
10536 sendemail.smtpServerOption
10537 </dt>
10538 <dt class="hdlist1">
10539 sendemail.smtpUser
10540 </dt>
10541 <dt class="hdlist1">
10542 sendemail.thread
10543 </dt>
10544 <dt class="hdlist1">
10545 sendemail.transferEncoding
10546 </dt>
10547 <dt class="hdlist1">
10548 sendemail.validate
10549 </dt>
10550 <dt class="hdlist1">
10551 sendemail.xmailer
10552 </dt>
10553 <dd>
10555 These configuration variables all provide a default for
10556 <a href="git-send-email.html">git-send-email(1)</a> command-line options. See its
10557 documentation for details.
10558 </p>
10559 </dd>
10560 <dt class="hdlist1">
10561 sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)
10562 </dt>
10563 <dd>
10565 Deprecated alias for <code>sendemail.signedoffbycc</code>.
10566 </p>
10567 </dd>
10568 <dt class="hdlist1">
10569 sendemail.smtpBatchSize
10570 </dt>
10571 <dd>
10573 Number of messages to be sent per connection, after that a relogin
10574 will happen. If the value is 0 or undefined, send all messages in
10575 one connection.
10576 See also the <code>--batch-size</code> option of <a href="git-send-email.html">git-send-email(1)</a>.
10577 </p>
10578 </dd>
10579 <dt class="hdlist1">
10580 sendemail.smtpReloginDelay
10581 </dt>
10582 <dd>
10584 Seconds wait before reconnecting to smtp server.
10585 See also the <code>--relogin-delay</code> option of <a href="git-send-email.html">git-send-email(1)</a>.
10586 </p>
10587 </dd>
10588 <dt class="hdlist1">
10589 sendemail.forbidSendmailVariables
10590 </dt>
10591 <dd>
10593 To avoid common misconfiguration mistakes, <a href="git-send-email.html">git-send-email(1)</a>
10594 will abort with a warning if any configuration options for "sendmail"
10595 exist. Set this variable to bypass the check.
10596 </p>
10597 </dd>
10598 <dt class="hdlist1">
10599 sequence.editor
10600 </dt>
10601 <dd>
10603 Text editor used by <code>git rebase -i</code> for editing the rebase instruction file.
10604 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
10605 It can be overridden by the <code>GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR</code> environment variable.
10606 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
10607 </p>
10608 </dd>
10609 <dt class="hdlist1">
10610 showBranch.default
10611 </dt>
10612 <dd>
10614 The default set of branches for <a href="git-show-branch.html">git-show-branch(1)</a>.
10615 See <a href="git-show-branch.html">git-show-branch(1)</a>.
10616 </p>
10617 </dd>
10618 <dt class="hdlist1">
10619 sparse.expectFilesOutsideOfPatterns
10620 </dt>
10621 <dd>
10623 Typically with sparse checkouts, files not matching any
10624 sparsity patterns are marked with a SKIP_WORKTREE bit in the
10625 index and are missing from the working tree. Accordingly, Git
10626 will ordinarily check whether files with the SKIP_WORKTREE bit
10627 are in fact present in the working tree contrary to
10628 expectations. If Git finds any, it marks those paths as
10629 present by clearing the relevant SKIP_WORKTREE bits. This
10630 option can be used to tell Git that such
10631 present-despite-skipped files are expected and to stop
10632 checking for them.
10633 </p>
10634 <div class="paragraph"><p>The default is <code>false</code>, which allows Git to automatically recover
10635 from the list of files in the index and working tree falling out of
10636 sync.</p></div>
10637 <div class="paragraph"><p>Set this to <code>true</code> if you are in a setup where some external factor
10638 relieves Git of the responsibility for maintaining the consistency
10639 between the presence of working tree files and sparsity patterns. For
10640 example, if you have a Git-aware virtual file system that has a robust
10641 mechanism for keeping the working tree and the sparsity patterns up to
10642 date based on access patterns.</p></div>
10643 <div class="paragraph"><p>Regardless of this setting, Git does not check for
10644 present-despite-skipped files unless sparse checkout is enabled, so
10645 this config option has no effect unless <code>core.sparseCheckout</code> is
10646 <code>true</code>.</p></div>
10647 </dd>
10648 <dt class="hdlist1">
10649 splitIndex.maxPercentChange
10650 </dt>
10651 <dd>
10653 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
10654 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
10655 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
10656 index before a new shared index is written.
10657 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
10658 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
10659 shared index is never written.
10660 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
10661 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
10662 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
10663 See <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a>.
10664 </p>
10665 </dd>
10666 <dt class="hdlist1">
10667 splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire
10668 </dt>
10669 <dd>
10671 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
10672 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
10673 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
10674 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
10675 expiration altogether.
10676 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
10677 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
10678 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
10679 either created based on it or read from it.
10680 See <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a>.
10681 </p>
10682 </dd>
10683 <dt class="hdlist1">
10684 ssh.variant
10685 </dt>
10686 <dd>
10688 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use
10689 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured
10690 using the environment variable <code>GIT_SSH</code> or <code>GIT_SSH_COMMAND</code> or
10691 the config setting <code>core.sshCommand</code>). If the basename is
10692 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH
10693 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the
10694 <code>-G</code> (print configuration) option and will subsequently use
10695 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides
10696 the host and remote command (if it fails).
10697 </p>
10698 <div class="paragraph"><p>The config variable <code>ssh.variant</code> can be set to override this detection.
10699 Valid values are <code>ssh</code> (to use OpenSSH options), <code>plink</code>, <code>putty</code>,
10700 <code>tortoiseplink</code>, <code>simple</code> (no options except the host and remote command).
10701 The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value
10702 <code>auto</code>. Any other value is treated as <code>ssh</code>. This setting can also be
10703 overridden via the environment variable <code>GIT_SSH_VARIANT</code>.</p></div>
10704 <div class="paragraph"><p>The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as
10705 follows:</p></div>
10706 <div class="openblock">
10707 <div class="content">
10708 <div class="ulist"><ul>
10709 <li>
10711 <code>ssh</code> - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command
10712 </p>
10713 </li>
10714 <li>
10716 <code>simple</code> - [username@]host command
10717 </p>
10718 </li>
10719 <li>
10721 <code>plink</code> or <code>putty</code> - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command
10722 </p>
10723 </li>
10724 <li>
10726 <code>tortoiseplink</code> - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command
10727 </p>
10728 </li>
10729 </ul></div>
10730 </div></div>
10731 <div class="paragraph"><p>Except for the <code>simple</code> variant, command-line parameters are likely to
10732 change as git gains new features.</p></div>
10733 </dd>
10734 <dt class="hdlist1">
10735 status.relativePaths
10736 </dt>
10737 <dd>
10739 By default, <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> shows paths relative to the
10740 current directory. Setting this variable to <code>false</code> shows paths
10741 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
10742 prior to v1.5.4).
10743 </p>
10744 </dd>
10745 <dt class="hdlist1">
10746 status.short
10747 </dt>
10748 <dd>
10750 Set to true to enable --short by default in <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a>.
10751 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
10752 </p>
10753 </dd>
10754 <dt class="hdlist1">
10755 status.branch
10756 </dt>
10757 <dd>
10759 Set to true to enable --branch by default in <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a>.
10760 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
10761 </p>
10762 </dd>
10763 <dt class="hdlist1">
10764 status.aheadBehind
10765 </dt>
10766 <dd>
10768 Set to true to enable <code>--ahead-behind</code> and false to enable
10769 <code>--no-ahead-behind</code> by default in <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> for
10770 non-porcelain status formats. Defaults to true.
10771 </p>
10772 </dd>
10773 <dt class="hdlist1">
10774 status.displayCommentPrefix
10775 </dt>
10776 <dd>
10778 If set to true, <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> will insert a comment
10779 prefix before each output line (starting with
10780 <code>core.commentChar</code>, i.e. <code>#</code> by default). This was the
10781 behavior of <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
10782 Defaults to false.
10783 </p>
10784 </dd>
10785 <dt class="hdlist1">
10786 status.renameLimit
10787 </dt>
10788 <dd>
10790 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
10791 in <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> and <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a>. Defaults to
10792 the value of diff.renameLimit.
10793 </p>
10794 </dd>
10795 <dt class="hdlist1">
10796 status.renames
10797 </dt>
10798 <dd>
10800 Whether and how Git detects renames in <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> and
10801 <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a> . If set to "false", rename detection is
10802 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
10803 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
10804 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
10805 </p>
10806 </dd>
10807 <dt class="hdlist1">
10808 status.showStash
10809 </dt>
10810 <dd>
10812 If set to true, <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> will display the number of
10813 entries currently stashed away.
10814 Defaults to false.
10815 </p>
10816 </dd>
10817 <dt class="hdlist1">
10818 status.showUntrackedFiles
10819 </dt>
10820 <dd>
10822 By default, <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> and <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a> show
10823 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
10824 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
10825 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
10826 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
10827 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
10828 the untracked files. Possible values are:
10829 </p>
10830 <div class="openblock">
10831 <div class="content">
10832 <div class="ulist"><ul>
10833 <li>
10835 <code>no</code> - Show no untracked files.
10836 </p>
10837 </li>
10838 <li>
10840 <code>normal</code> - Show untracked files and directories.
10841 </p>
10842 </li>
10843 <li>
10845 <code>all</code> - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
10846 </p>
10847 </li>
10848 </ul></div>
10849 </div></div>
10850 <div class="paragraph"><p>If this variable is not specified, it defaults to <em>normal</em>.
10851 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
10852 of <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> and <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a>.</p></div>
10853 </dd>
10854 <dt class="hdlist1">
10855 status.submoduleSummary
10856 </dt>
10857 <dd>
10859 Defaults to false.
10860 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
10861 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
10862 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
10863 --summary-limit option of <a href="git-submodule.html">git-submodule(1)</a>). Please note
10864 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
10865 submodules when <code>diff.ignoreSubmodules</code> is set to <em>all</em> or only
10866 for those submodules where <code>submodule.&lt;name&gt;.ignore=all</code>. The only
10867 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
10868 submodule changes. To
10869 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
10870 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the <em>git
10871 submodule summary</em> command, which shows a similar output but does
10872 not honor these settings.
10873 </p>
10874 </dd>
10875 <dt class="hdlist1">
10876 stash.showIncludeUntracked
10877 </dt>
10878 <dd>
10880 If this is set to true, the <code>git stash show</code> command will show
10881 the untracked files of a stash entry. Defaults to false. See
10882 description of <em>show</em> command in <a href="git-stash.html">git-stash(1)</a>.
10883 </p>
10884 </dd>
10885 <dt class="hdlist1">
10886 stash.showPatch
10887 </dt>
10888 <dd>
10890 If this is set to true, the <code>git stash show</code> command without an
10891 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.
10892 See description of <em>show</em> command in <a href="git-stash.html">git-stash(1)</a>.
10893 </p>
10894 </dd>
10895 <dt class="hdlist1">
10896 stash.showStat
10897 </dt>
10898 <dd>
10900 If this is set to true, the <code>git stash show</code> command without an
10901 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.
10902 See description of <em>show</em> command in <a href="git-stash.html">git-stash(1)</a>.
10903 </p>
10904 </dd>
10905 <dt class="hdlist1">
10906 submodule.&lt;name&gt;.url
10907 </dt>
10908 <dd>
10910 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules
10911 file to the git config via <em>git submodule init</em>. The user can change
10912 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via <em>git submodule
10913 update</em>. If neither submodule.&lt;name&gt;.active or submodule.active are
10914 set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate
10915 whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
10916 See <a href="git-submodule.html">git-submodule(1)</a> and <a href="gitmodules.html">gitmodules(5)</a> for details.
10917 </p>
10918 </dd>
10919 <dt class="hdlist1">
10920 submodule.&lt;name&gt;.update
10921 </dt>
10922 <dd>
10924 The method by which a submodule is updated by <em>git submodule update</em>,
10925 which is the only affected command, others such as
10926 <em>git checkout --recurse-submodules</em> are unaffected. It exists for
10927 historical reasons, when <em>git submodule</em> was the only command to
10928 interact with submodules; settings like <code>submodule.active</code>
10929 and <code>pull.rebase</code> are more specific. It is populated by
10930 <code>git submodule init</code> from the <a href="gitmodules.html">gitmodules(5)</a> file.
10931 See description of <em>update</em> command in <a href="git-submodule.html">git-submodule(1)</a>.
10932 </p>
10933 </dd>
10934 <dt class="hdlist1">
10935 submodule.&lt;name&gt;.branch
10936 </dt>
10937 <dd>
10939 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by <code>git submodule
10940 update --remote</code>. Set this option to override the value found in
10941 the <code>.gitmodules</code> file. See <a href="git-submodule.html">git-submodule(1)</a> and
10942 <a href="gitmodules.html">gitmodules(5)</a> for details.
10943 </p>
10944 </dd>
10945 <dt class="hdlist1">
10946 submodule.&lt;name&gt;.fetchRecurseSubmodules
10947 </dt>
10948 <dd>
10950 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
10951 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
10952 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
10953 This setting will override that from in the <a href="gitmodules.html">gitmodules(5)</a>
10954 file.
10955 </p>
10956 </dd>
10957 <dt class="hdlist1">
10958 submodule.&lt;name&gt;.ignore
10959 </dt>
10960 <dd>
10962 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
10963 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
10964 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and
10965 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes
10966 to the submodules work tree and
10967 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
10968 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
10969 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
10970 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
10971 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
10972 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
10973 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
10974 "--ignore-submodules" option. The <em>git submodule</em> commands are not
10975 affected by this setting.
10976 </p>
10977 </dd>
10978 <dt class="hdlist1">
10979 submodule.&lt;name&gt;.active
10980 </dt>
10981 <dd>
10983 Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git
10984 commands. This config option takes precedence over the
10985 submodule.active config option. See <a href="gitsubmodules.html">gitsubmodules(7)</a> for
10986 details.
10987 </p>
10988 </dd>
10989 <dt class="hdlist1">
10990 submodule.active
10991 </dt>
10992 <dd>
10994 A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a
10995 submodule&#8217;s path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git
10996 commands. See <a href="gitsubmodules.html">gitsubmodules(7)</a> for details.
10997 </p>
10998 </dd>
10999 <dt class="hdlist1">
11000 submodule.recurse
11001 </dt>
11002 <dd>
11004 A boolean indicating if commands should enable the <code>--recurse-submodules</code>
11005 option by default. Defaults to false.
11006 </p>
11007 <div class="paragraph"><p>When set to true, it can be deactivated via the
11008 <code>--no-recurse-submodules</code> option. Note that some Git commands
11009 lacking this option may call some of the above commands affected by
11010 <code>submodule.recurse</code>; for instance <code>git remote update</code> will call
11011 <code>git fetch</code> but does not have a <code>--no-recurse-submodules</code> option.
11012 For these commands a workaround is to temporarily change the
11013 configuration value by using <code>git -c submodule.recurse=0</code>.</p></div>
11014 <div class="paragraph"><p>The following list shows the commands that accept
11015 <code>--recurse-submodules</code> and whether they are supported by this
11016 setting.</p></div>
11017 <div class="ulist"><ul>
11018 <li>
11020 <code>checkout</code>, <code>fetch</code>, <code>grep</code>, <code>pull</code>, <code>push</code>, <code>read-tree</code>,
11021 <code>reset</code>, <code>restore</code> and <code>switch</code> are always supported.
11022 </p>
11023 </li>
11024 <li>
11026 <code>clone</code> and <code>ls-files</code> are not supported.
11027 </p>
11028 </li>
11029 <li>
11031 <code>branch</code> is supported only if <code>submodule.propagateBranches</code> is
11032 enabled
11033 </p>
11034 </li>
11035 </ul></div>
11036 </dd>
11037 <dt class="hdlist1">
11038 submodule.propagateBranches
11039 </dt>
11040 <dd>
11042 [EXPERIMENTAL] A boolean that enables branching support when
11043 using <code>--recurse-submodules</code> or <code>submodule.recurse=true</code>.
11044 Enabling this will allow certain commands to accept
11045 <code>--recurse-submodules</code> and certain commands that already accept
11046 <code>--recurse-submodules</code> will now consider branches.
11047 Defaults to false.
11048 </p>
11049 </dd>
11050 <dt class="hdlist1">
11051 submodule.fetchJobs
11052 </dt>
11053 <dd>
11055 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
11056 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
11057 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.
11058 If unset, it defaults to 1.
11059 </p>
11060 </dd>
11061 <dt class="hdlist1">
11062 submodule.alternateLocation
11063 </dt>
11064 <dd>
11066 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are
11067 cloned. Possible values are <code>no</code>, <code>superproject</code>.
11068 By default <code>no</code> is assumed, which doesn&#8217;t add references. When the
11069 value is set to <code>superproject</code> the submodule to be cloned computes
11070 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.
11071 </p>
11072 </dd>
11073 <dt class="hdlist1">
11074 submodule.alternateErrorStrategy
11075 </dt>
11076 <dd>
11078 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule
11079 as computed via <code>submodule.alternateLocation</code>. Possible values are
11080 <code>ignore</code>, <code>info</code>, <code>die</code>. Default is <code>die</code>. Note that if set to <code>ignore</code>
11081 or <code>info</code>, and if there is an error with the computed alternate, the
11082 clone proceeds as if no alternate was specified.
11083 </p>
11084 </dd>
11085 <dt class="hdlist1">
11086 tag.forceSignAnnotated
11087 </dt>
11088 <dd>
11090 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
11091 If <code>--annotate</code> is specified on the command line, it takes
11092 precedence over this option.
11093 </p>
11094 </dd>
11095 <dt class="hdlist1">
11096 tag.sort
11097 </dt>
11098 <dd>
11100 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
11101 <a href="git-tag.html">git-tag(1)</a>. Without the "--sort=&lt;value&gt;" option provided, the
11102 value of this variable will be used as the default.
11103 </p>
11104 </dd>
11105 <dt class="hdlist1">
11106 tag.gpgSign
11107 </dt>
11108 <dd>
11110 A boolean to specify whether all tags should be GPG signed.
11111 Use of this option when running in an automated script can
11112 result in a large number of tags being signed. It is therefore
11113 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your gpg passphrase
11114 several times. Note that this option doesn&#8217;t affect tag signing
11115 behavior enabled by "-u &lt;keyid&gt;" or "--local-user=&lt;keyid&gt;" options.
11116 </p>
11117 </dd>
11118 <dt class="hdlist1">
11119 tar.umask
11120 </dt>
11121 <dd>
11123 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
11124 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
11125 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
11126 archiving user&#8217;s umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
11127 <a href="git-archive.html">git-archive(1)</a>.
11128 </p>
11129 </dd>
11130 </dl></div>
11131 <div class="paragraph"><p>Trace2 config settings are only read from the system and global
11132 config files; repository local and worktree config files and <code>-c</code>
11133 command line arguments are not respected.</p></div>
11134 <div class="dlist"><dl>
11135 <dt class="hdlist1">
11136 trace2.normalTarget
11137 </dt>
11138 <dd>
11140 This variable controls the normal target destination.
11141 It may be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2</code> environment variable.
11142 The following table shows possible values.
11143 </p>
11144 </dd>
11145 <dt class="hdlist1">
11146 trace2.perfTarget
11147 </dt>
11148 <dd>
11150 This variable controls the performance target destination.
11151 It may be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_PERF</code> environment variable.
11152 The following table shows possible values.
11153 </p>
11154 </dd>
11155 <dt class="hdlist1">
11156 trace2.eventTarget
11157 </dt>
11158 <dd>
11160 This variable controls the event target destination.
11161 It may be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_EVENT</code> environment variable.
11162 The following table shows possible values.
11163 </p>
11164 <div class="openblock">
11165 <div class="content">
11166 <div class="ulist"><ul>
11167 <li>
11169 <code>0</code> or <code>false</code> - Disables the target.
11170 </p>
11171 </li>
11172 <li>
11174 <code>1</code> or <code>true</code> - Writes to <code>STDERR</code>.
11175 </p>
11176 </li>
11177 <li>
11179 <code>[2-9]</code> - Writes to the already opened file descriptor.
11180 </p>
11181 </li>
11182 <li>
11184 <code>&lt;absolute-pathname&gt;</code> - Writes to the file in append mode. If the target
11185 already exists and is a directory, the traces will be written to files (one
11186 per process) underneath the given directory.
11187 </p>
11188 </li>
11189 <li>
11191 <code>af_unix:[&lt;socket_type&gt;:]&lt;absolute-pathname&gt;</code> - Write to a
11192 Unix DomainSocket (on platforms that support them). Socket
11193 type can be either <code>stream</code> or <code>dgram</code>; if omitted Git will
11194 try both.
11195 </p>
11196 </li>
11197 </ul></div>
11198 </div></div>
11199 </dd>
11200 <dt class="hdlist1">
11201 trace2.normalBrief
11202 </dt>
11203 <dd>
11205 Boolean. When true <code>time</code>, <code>filename</code>, and <code>line</code> fields are
11206 omitted from normal output. May be overridden by the
11207 <code>GIT_TRACE2_BRIEF</code> environment variable. Defaults to false.
11208 </p>
11209 </dd>
11210 <dt class="hdlist1">
11211 trace2.perfBrief
11212 </dt>
11213 <dd>
11215 Boolean. When true <code>time</code>, <code>filename</code>, and <code>line</code> fields are
11216 omitted from PERF output. May be overridden by the
11217 <code>GIT_TRACE2_PERF_BRIEF</code> environment variable. Defaults to false.
11218 </p>
11219 </dd>
11220 <dt class="hdlist1">
11221 trace2.eventBrief
11222 </dt>
11223 <dd>
11225 Boolean. When true <code>time</code>, <code>filename</code>, and <code>line</code> fields are
11226 omitted from event output. May be overridden by the
11227 <code>GIT_TRACE2_EVENT_BRIEF</code> environment variable. Defaults to false.
11228 </p>
11229 </dd>
11230 <dt class="hdlist1">
11231 trace2.eventNesting
11232 </dt>
11233 <dd>
11235 Integer. Specifies desired depth of nested regions in the
11236 event output. Regions deeper than this value will be
11237 omitted. May be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_EVENT_NESTING</code>
11238 environment variable. Defaults to 2.
11239 </p>
11240 </dd>
11241 <dt class="hdlist1">
11242 trace2.configParams
11243 </dt>
11244 <dd>
11246 A comma-separated list of patterns of "important" config
11247 settings that should be recorded in the trace2 output.
11248 For example, <code>core.*,remote.*.url</code> would cause the trace2
11249 output to contain events listing each configured remote.
11250 May be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_CONFIG_PARAMS</code> environment
11251 variable. Unset by default.
11252 </p>
11253 </dd>
11254 <dt class="hdlist1">
11255 trace2.envVars
11256 </dt>
11257 <dd>
11259 A comma-separated list of "important" environment variables that should
11260 be recorded in the trace2 output. For example,
11261 <code>GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT,GIT_CONFIG</code> would cause the trace2 output to
11262 contain events listing the overrides for HTTP user agent and the
11263 location of the Git configuration file (assuming any are set). May be
11264 overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_ENV_VARS</code> environment variable. Unset by
11265 default.
11266 </p>
11267 </dd>
11268 <dt class="hdlist1">
11269 trace2.destinationDebug
11270 </dt>
11271 <dd>
11273 Boolean. When true Git will print error messages when a
11274 trace target destination cannot be opened for writing.
11275 By default, these errors are suppressed and tracing is
11276 silently disabled. May be overridden by the
11277 <code>GIT_TRACE2_DST_DEBUG</code> environment variable.
11278 </p>
11279 </dd>
11280 <dt class="hdlist1">
11281 trace2.maxFiles
11282 </dt>
11283 <dd>
11285 Integer. When writing trace files to a target directory, do not
11286 write additional traces if we would exceed this many files. Instead,
11287 write a sentinel file that will block further tracing to this
11288 directory. Defaults to 0, which disables this check.
11289 </p>
11290 </dd>
11291 <dt class="hdlist1">
11292 transfer.credentialsInUrl
11293 </dt>
11294 <dd>
11296 A configured URL can contain plaintext credentials in the form
11297 <code>&lt;protocol&gt;://&lt;user&gt;:&lt;password&gt;@&lt;domain&gt;/&lt;path&gt;</code>. You may want
11298 to warn or forbid the use of such configuration (in favor of
11299 using <a href="git-credential.html">git-credential(1)</a>). This will be used on
11300 <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a>, <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>, <a href="git-push.html">git-push(1)</a>,
11301 and any other direct use of the configured URL.
11302 </p>
11303 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that this is currently limited to detecting credentials in
11304 <code>remote.&lt;name&gt;.url</code> configuration, it won&#8217;t detect credentials in
11305 <code>remote.&lt;name&gt;.pushurl</code> configuration.</p></div>
11306 <div class="paragraph"><p>You might want to enable this to prevent inadvertent credentials
11307 exposure, e.g. because:</p></div>
11308 <div class="ulist"><ul>
11309 <li>
11311 The OS or system where you&#8217;re running git may not provide a way or
11312 otherwise allow you to configure the permissions of the
11313 configuration file where the username and/or password are stored.
11314 </p>
11315 </li>
11316 <li>
11318 Even if it does, having such data stored "at rest" might expose you
11319 in other ways, e.g. a backup process might copy the data to another
11320 system.
11321 </p>
11322 </li>
11323 <li>
11325 The git programs will pass the full URL to one another as arguments
11326 on the command-line, meaning the credentials will be exposed to other
11327 users on OS&#8217;s or systems that allow other users to see the full
11328 process list of other users. On linux the "hidepid" setting
11329 documented in procfs(5) allows for configuring this behavior.
11330 </p>
11331 <div class="paragraph"><p>If such concerns don&#8217;t apply to you then you probably don&#8217;t need to be
11332 concerned about credentials exposure due to storing that sensitive
11333 data in git&#8217;s configuration files. If you do want to use this, set
11334 <code>transfer.credentialsInUrl</code> to one of these values:</p></div>
11335 </li>
11336 <li>
11338 <code>allow</code> (default): Git will proceed with its activity without warning.
11339 </p>
11340 </li>
11341 <li>
11343 <code>warn</code>: Git will write a warning message to <code>stderr</code> when parsing a URL
11344 with a plaintext credential.
11345 </p>
11346 </li>
11347 <li>
11349 <code>die</code>: Git will write a failure message to <code>stderr</code> when parsing a URL
11350 with a plaintext credential.
11351 </p>
11352 </li>
11353 </ul></div>
11354 </dd>
11355 <dt class="hdlist1">
11356 transfer.fsckObjects
11357 </dt>
11358 <dd>
11360 When <code>fetch.fsckObjects</code> or <code>receive.fsckObjects</code> are
11361 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
11362 Defaults to false.
11363 </p>
11364 <div class="paragraph"><p>When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
11365 object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
11366 issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see <code>fsck.&lt;msg-id&gt;</code>),
11367 and potential security issues like the existence of a <code>.GIT</code> directory
11368 or a malicious <code>.gitmodules</code> file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
11369 and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
11370 added in future releases.</p></div>
11371 <div class="paragraph"><p>On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
11372 unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in
11373 <a href="git-receive-pack.html">git-receive-pack(1)</a>. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
11374 instead be left unreferenced in the repository.</p></div>
11375 <div class="paragraph"><p>Due to the non-quarantine nature of the <code>fetch.fsckObjects</code>
11376 implementation it cannot be relied upon to leave the object store
11377 clean like <code>receive.fsckObjects</code> can.</p></div>
11378 <div class="paragraph"><p>As objects are unpacked they&#8217;re written to the object store, so there
11379 can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
11380 "fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only
11381 new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
11382 written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
11383 relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
11384 "fetch" as well.</p></div>
11385 <div class="paragraph"><p>For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
11386 environment if they&#8217;d like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the
11387 case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
11388 the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the
11389 quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
11390 consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
11391 only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have
11392 happened in the meantime).</p></div>
11393 </dd>
11394 <dt class="hdlist1">
11395 transfer.hideRefs
11396 </dt>
11397 <dd>
11399 String(s) <code>receive-pack</code> and <code>upload-pack</code> use to decide which
11400 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than
11401 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
11402 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
11403 excluded, and is hidden when responding to <code>git push</code> or <code>git
11404 fetch</code>. See <code>receive.hideRefs</code> and <code>uploadpack.hideRefs</code> for
11405 program-specific versions of this config.
11406 </p>
11407 <div class="paragraph"><p>You may also include a <code>!</code> in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
11408 explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
11409 If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
11410 (and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).</p></div>
11411 <div class="paragraph"><p>If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
11412 reference before it is matched against <code>transfer.hiderefs</code> patterns. In
11413 order to match refs before stripping, add a <code>^</code> in front of the ref name. If
11414 you combine <code>!</code> and <code>^</code>, <code>!</code> must be specified first.</p></div>
11415 <div class="paragraph"><p>For example, if <code>refs/heads/master</code> is specified in <code>transfer.hideRefs</code> and
11416 the current namespace is <code>foo</code>, then <code>refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master</code>
11417 is omitted from the advertisements. If <code>uploadpack.allowRefInWant</code> is set,
11418 <code>upload-pack</code> will treat <code>want-ref refs/heads/master</code> in a protocol v2
11419 <code>fetch</code> command as if <code>refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master</code> did not exist.
11420 <code>receive-pack</code>, on the other hand, will still advertise the object id the
11421 ref is pointing to without mentioning its name (a so-called ".have" line).</p></div>
11422 <div class="paragraph"><p>Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
11423 objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
11424 <a href="gitnamespaces.html">gitnamespaces(7)</a> man page; it&#8217;s best to keep private data in a
11425 separate repository.</p></div>
11426 </dd>
11427 <dt class="hdlist1">
11428 transfer.unpackLimit
11429 </dt>
11430 <dd>
11432 When <code>fetch.unpackLimit</code> or <code>receive.unpackLimit</code> are
11433 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
11434 The default value is 100.
11435 </p>
11436 </dd>
11437 <dt class="hdlist1">
11438 transfer.advertiseSID
11439 </dt>
11440 <dd>
11442 Boolean. When true, client and server processes will advertise their
11443 unique session IDs to their remote counterpart. Defaults to false.
11444 </p>
11445 </dd>
11446 <dt class="hdlist1">
11447 transfer.bundleURI
11448 </dt>
11449 <dd>
11451 When <code>true</code>, local <code>git clone</code> commands will request bundle
11452 information from the remote server (if advertised) and download
11453 bundles before continuing the clone through the Git protocol.
11454 Defaults to <code>false</code>.
11455 </p>
11456 </dd>
11457 <dt class="hdlist1">
11458 uploadarchive.allowUnreachable
11459 </dt>
11460 <dd>
11462 If true, allow clients to use <code>git archive --remote</code> to request
11463 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
11464 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
11465 <a href="git-upload-archive.html">git-upload-archive(1)</a> for more details. Defaults to
11466 <code>false</code>.
11467 </p>
11468 </dd>
11469 <dt class="hdlist1">
11470 uploadpack.hideRefs
11471 </dt>
11472 <dd>
11474 This variable is the same as <code>transfer.hideRefs</code>, but applies
11475 only to <code>upload-pack</code> (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
11476 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by <code>git fetch</code> will fail. See
11477 also <code>uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant</code>.
11478 </p>
11479 </dd>
11480 <dt class="hdlist1">
11481 uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant
11482 </dt>
11483 <dd>
11485 When <code>uploadpack.hideRefs</code> is in effect, allow <code>upload-pack</code>
11486 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
11487 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
11488 See also <code>uploadpack.hideRefs</code>. Even if this is false, a client
11489 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
11490 "SECURITY" section of the <a href="gitnamespaces.html">gitnamespaces(7)</a> man page; it&#8217;s
11491 best to keep private data in a separate repository.
11492 </p>
11493 </dd>
11494 <dt class="hdlist1">
11495 uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant
11496 </dt>
11497 <dd>
11499 Allow <code>upload-pack</code> to accept a fetch request that asks for an
11500 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
11501 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
11502 Defaults to <code>false</code>. Even if this is false, a client may be able
11503 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
11504 section of the <a href="gitnamespaces.html">gitnamespaces(7)</a> man page; it&#8217;s best to
11505 keep private data in a separate repository.
11506 </p>
11507 </dd>
11508 <dt class="hdlist1">
11509 uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant
11510 </dt>
11511 <dd>
11513 Allow <code>upload-pack</code> to accept a fetch request that asks for any
11514 object at all.
11515 Defaults to <code>false</code>.
11516 </p>
11517 </dd>
11518 <dt class="hdlist1">
11519 uploadpack.keepAlive
11520 </dt>
11521 <dd>
11523 When <code>upload-pack</code> has started <code>pack-objects</code>, there may be a
11524 quiet period while <code>pack-objects</code> prepares the pack. Normally
11525 it would output progress information, but if <code>--quiet</code> was used
11526 for the fetch, <code>pack-objects</code> will output nothing at all until
11527 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
11528 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
11529 <code>upload-pack</code> to send an empty keepalive packet every
11530 <code>uploadpack.keepAlive</code> seconds. Setting this option to 0
11531 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
11532 </p>
11533 </dd>
11534 <dt class="hdlist1">
11535 uploadpack.packObjectsHook
11536 </dt>
11537 <dd>
11539 If this option is set, when <code>upload-pack</code> would run
11540 <code>git pack-objects</code> to create a packfile for a client, it will
11541 run this shell command instead. The <code>pack-objects</code> command and
11542 arguments it <em>would</em> have run (including the <code>git pack-objects</code>
11543 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
11544 and stdout of the hook are treated as if <code>pack-objects</code> itself
11545 was run. I.e., <code>upload-pack</code> will feed input intended for
11546 <code>pack-objects</code> to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
11547 stdout.
11548 </p>
11549 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that this configuration variable is only respected when it is specified
11550 in protected configuration (see <a href="#SCOPES">[SCOPES]</a>). This is a safety measure
11551 against fetching from untrusted repositories.</p></div>
11552 </dd>
11553 <dt class="hdlist1">
11554 uploadpack.allowFilter
11555 </dt>
11556 <dd>
11558 If this option is set, <code>upload-pack</code> will support partial
11559 clone and partial fetch object filtering.
11560 </p>
11561 </dd>
11562 <dt class="hdlist1">
11563 uploadpackfilter.allow
11564 </dt>
11565 <dd>
11567 Provides a default value for unspecified object filters (see: the
11568 below configuration variable). If set to <code>true</code>, this will also
11569 enable all filters which get added in the future.
11570 Defaults to <code>true</code>.
11571 </p>
11572 </dd>
11573 <dt class="hdlist1">
11574 uploadpackfilter.&lt;filter&gt;.allow
11575 </dt>
11576 <dd>
11578 Explicitly allow or ban the object filter corresponding to
11579 <code>&lt;filter&gt;</code>, where <code>&lt;filter&gt;</code> may be one of: <code>blob:none</code>,
11580 <code>blob:limit</code>, <code>object:type</code>, <code>tree</code>, <code>sparse:oid</code>, or <code>combine</code>.
11581 If using combined filters, both <code>combine</code> and all of the nested
11582 filter kinds must be allowed. Defaults to <code>uploadpackfilter.allow</code>.
11583 </p>
11584 </dd>
11585 <dt class="hdlist1">
11586 uploadpackfilter.tree.maxDepth
11587 </dt>
11588 <dd>
11590 Only allow <code>--filter=tree:&lt;n&gt;</code> when <code>&lt;n&gt;</code> is no more than the value of
11591 <code>uploadpackfilter.tree.maxDepth</code>. If set, this also implies
11592 <code>uploadpackfilter.tree.allow=true</code>, unless this configuration
11593 variable had already been set. Has no effect if unset.
11594 </p>
11595 </dd>
11596 <dt class="hdlist1">
11597 uploadpack.allowRefInWant
11598 </dt>
11599 <dd>
11601 If this option is set, <code>upload-pack</code> will support the <code>ref-in-want</code>
11602 feature of the protocol version 2 <code>fetch</code> command. This feature
11603 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
11604 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
11605 replication delay.
11606 </p>
11607 </dd>
11608 <dt class="hdlist1">
11609 url.&lt;base&gt;.insteadOf
11610 </dt>
11611 <dd>
11613 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
11614 start, instead, with &lt;base&gt;. In cases where some site serves a
11615 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
11616 access methods, and some users need to use different access
11617 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
11618 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
11619 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
11620 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
11621 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
11622 </p>
11623 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
11624 URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
11625 helper, you may need to adjust the <code>protocol.*.allow</code> config to permit
11626 the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
11627 must be set to <code>always</code> rather than the default of <code>user</code>. See the
11628 description of <code>protocol.allow</code> above.</p></div>
11629 </dd>
11630 <dt class="hdlist1">
11631 url.&lt;base&gt;.pushInsteadOf
11632 </dt>
11633 <dd>
11635 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
11636 instead, it will be rewritten to start with &lt;base&gt;, and the
11637 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
11638 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
11639 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
11640 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
11641 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
11642 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
11643 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
11644 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
11645 setting for that remote.
11646 </p>
11647 </dd>
11648 <dt class="hdlist1">
11649 user.name
11650 </dt>
11651 <dt class="hdlist1">
11652 user.email
11653 </dt>
11654 <dt class="hdlist1">
11655 author.name
11656 </dt>
11657 <dt class="hdlist1">
11658 author.email
11659 </dt>
11660 <dt class="hdlist1">
11661 committer.name
11662 </dt>
11663 <dt class="hdlist1">
11664 committer.email
11665 </dt>
11666 <dd>
11668 The <code>user.name</code> and <code>user.email</code> variables determine what ends
11669 up in the <code>author</code> and <code>committer</code> field of commit
11670 objects.
11671 If you need the <code>author</code> or <code>committer</code> to be different, the
11672 <code>author.name</code>, <code>author.email</code>, <code>committer.name</code> or
11673 <code>committer.email</code> variables can be set.
11674 Also, all of these can be overridden by the <code>GIT_AUTHOR_NAME</code>,
11675 <code>GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL</code>, <code>GIT_COMMITTER_NAME</code>,
11676 <code>GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL</code> and <code>EMAIL</code> environment variables.
11677 </p>
11678 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that the <code>name</code> forms of these variables conventionally refer to
11679 some form of a personal name. See <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a> and the
11680 environment variables section of <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> for more information on
11681 these settings and the <code>credential.username</code> option if you&#8217;re looking
11682 for authentication credentials instead.</p></div>
11683 </dd>
11684 <dt class="hdlist1">
11685 user.useConfigOnly
11686 </dt>
11687 <dd>
11689 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for <code>user.email</code>
11690 and <code>user.name</code>, and instead retrieve the values only from the
11691 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
11692 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
11693 with this configuration option set to <code>true</code> in the global config
11694 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
11695 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
11696 Defaults to <code>false</code>.
11697 </p>
11698 </dd>
11699 <dt class="hdlist1">
11700 user.signingKey
11701 </dt>
11702 <dd>
11704 If <a href="git-tag.html">git-tag(1)</a> or <a href="git-commit.html">git-commit(1)</a> is not selecting the
11705 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
11706 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
11707 This option is passed unchanged to gpg&#8217;s --local-user parameter,
11708 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
11709 If gpg.format is set to <code>ssh</code> this can contain the path to either
11710 your private ssh key or the public key when ssh-agent is used.
11711 Alternatively it can contain a public key prefixed with <code>key::</code>
11712 directly (e.g.: "key::ssh-rsa XXXXXX identifier"). The private key
11713 needs to be available via ssh-agent. If not set git will call
11714 gpg.ssh.defaultKeyCommand (e.g.: "ssh-add -L") and try to use the
11715 first key available. For backward compatibility, a raw key which
11716 begins with "ssh-", such as "ssh-rsa XXXXXX identifier", is treated
11717 as "key::ssh-rsa XXXXXX identifier", but this form is deprecated;
11718 use the <code>key::</code> form instead.
11719 </p>
11720 </dd>
11721 <dt class="hdlist1">
11722 versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)
11723 </dt>
11724 <dd>
11726 Deprecated alias for <code>versionsort.suffix</code>. Ignored if
11727 <code>versionsort.suffix</code> is set.
11728 </p>
11729 </dd>
11730 <dt class="hdlist1">
11731 versionsort.suffix
11732 </dt>
11733 <dd>
11735 Even when version sort is used in <a href="git-tag.html">git-tag(1)</a>, tagnames
11736 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
11737 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
11738 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This
11739 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
11740 with different suffixes.
11741 </p>
11742 <div class="paragraph"><p>By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
11743 that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if
11744 the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
11745 "1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
11746 suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
11747 with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
11748 configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
11749 "1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
11750 with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
11751 among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
11752 "-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
11753 are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
11754 "v4.8-bfsX".</p></div>
11755 <div class="paragraph"><p>If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
11756 be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
11757 the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at
11758 that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
11759 longest of those suffixes.
11760 The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
11761 in multiple config files.</p></div>
11762 </dd>
11763 <dt class="hdlist1">
11764 web.browser
11765 </dt>
11766 <dd>
11768 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
11769 Currently only <a href="git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(1)</a> and <a href="git-help.html">git-help(1)</a>
11770 may use it.
11771 </p>
11772 </dd>
11773 <dt class="hdlist1">
11774 worktree.guessRemote
11775 </dt>
11776 <dd>
11778 If no branch is specified and neither <code>-b</code> nor <code>-B</code> nor
11779 <code>--detach</code> is used, then <code>git worktree add</code> defaults to
11780 creating a new branch from HEAD. If <code>worktree.guessRemote</code> is
11781 set to true, <code>worktree add</code> tries to find a remote-tracking
11782 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If
11783 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
11784 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls
11785 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.
11786 </p>
11787 </dd>
11788 </dl></div>
11789 </div>
11790 </div>
11791 </div>
11792 <div class="sect1">
11793 <h2 id="_bugs">BUGS</h2>
11794 <div class="sectionbody">
11795 <div class="paragraph"><p>When using the deprecated <code>[section.subsection]</code> syntax, changing a value
11796 will result in adding a multi-line key instead of a change, if the subsection
11797 is given with at least one uppercase character. For example when the config
11798 looks like</p></div>
11799 <div class="listingblock">
11800 <div class="content">
11801 <pre><code> [section.subsection]
11802 key = value1</code></pre>
11803 </div></div>
11804 <div class="paragraph"><p>and running <code>git config section.Subsection.key value2</code> will result in</p></div>
11805 <div class="listingblock">
11806 <div class="content">
11807 <pre><code> [section.subsection]
11808 key = value1
11809 key = value2</code></pre>
11810 </div></div>
11811 </div>
11812 </div>
11813 <div class="sect1">
11814 <h2 id="_git">GIT</h2>
11815 <div class="sectionbody">
11816 <div class="paragraph"><p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> suite</p></div>
11817 </div>
11818 </div>
11819 </div>
11820 <div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
11821 <div id="footer">
11822 <div id="footer-text">
11823 Last updated
11824 2023-09-22 17:04:28 PDT
11825 </div>
11826 </div>
11827 </body>
11828 </html>