lisp/progmodes/python.el: Updated Copyright years.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blob1d58d25ebfaa2baceed45bdb3ffe9b0f96031a62
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2012
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include "lisp.h"
34 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
37 #include "w32.h"
38 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
39 #endif
41 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
42 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
43 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
44 #endif
46 #include "commands.h"
47 #include "intervals.h"
48 #include "buffer.h"
49 #include "window.h"
51 #include "systty.h"
52 #include "blockinput.h"
53 #include "syssignal.h"
54 #include "process.h"
55 #include "frame.h"
56 #include "termhooks.h"
57 #include "keyboard.h"
58 #include "keymap.h"
60 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
61 #include "gnutls.h"
62 #endif
64 #ifdef HAVE_NS
65 #include "nsterm.h"
66 #endif
68 #if (defined PROFILING \
69 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
70 # include <sys/gmon.h>
71 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
72 #endif
74 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
75 #include "xterm.h"
76 #endif
78 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
79 #include <locale.h>
80 #endif
82 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
83 #include <sys/time.h>
84 #include <sys/resource.h>
85 #endif
87 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
88 #include <sys/personality.h>
89 #endif
91 #ifndef O_RDWR
92 #define O_RDWR 2
93 #endif
95 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
96 #if !defined (USG)
97 #undef setpgrp
98 #define setpgrp setpgid
99 #endif
100 #endif
102 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
103 static const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
105 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
107 #if USE_LSB_TAG
108 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
109 #else
110 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
111 #endif
112 #ifndef CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE
113 int gdb_use_struct EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
114 #else
115 int gdb_use_struct EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
116 #endif
117 int gdb_valbits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = VALBITS;
118 int gdb_gctypebits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = GCTYPEBITS;
119 #if defined DATA_SEG_BITS && !USE_LSB_TAG
120 uintptr_t gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = DATA_SEG_BITS;
121 #else
122 uintptr_t gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
123 #endif
124 ptrdiff_t PVEC_FLAG EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
125 ptrdiff_t gdb_array_mark_flag EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
126 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
127 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
128 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
130 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
131 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
133 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
134 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
135 on subsequent starts. */
136 int initialized;
138 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
139 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
140 #endif
142 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
143 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
144 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
145 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
146 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
147 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
148 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
149 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
150 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
151 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
152 static int malloc_using_checking;
153 #endif
155 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
157 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
159 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
161 /* If non-zero, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
162 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
163 int inhibit_window_system;
165 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
166 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
167 int running_asynch_code;
169 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
170 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
171 int display_arg;
172 #endif
174 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
175 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
176 char *stack_bottom;
178 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
179 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
180 static void *my_heap_start;
181 #endif
183 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
184 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
185 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
186 #endif
188 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
189 int noninteractive;
191 /* Nonzero means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
192 int no_site_lisp;
194 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
195 static char *daemon_name;
197 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
198 startup. */
199 int daemon_pipe[2];
201 /* Save argv and argc. */
202 char **initial_argv;
203 int initial_argc;
205 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
206 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
208 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
209 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
210 #define USAGE1 "\
211 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
213 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
214 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
215 is with no options at all.\n\
217 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
218 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
220 Initialization options:\n\
222 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
223 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
224 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
225 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
226 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
227 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
228 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
229 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
230 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
231 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
232 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
233 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
234 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
235 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
236 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
237 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
238 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
239 \n%s"
241 #define USAGE2 "\
242 Action options:\n\
244 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
245 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
246 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
247 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
248 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
249 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
250 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
251 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
252 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
253 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
254 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
255 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
256 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
259 #define USAGE3 "\
260 Display options:\n\
262 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
263 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
264 used for debugging Emacs\n\
265 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
266 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
267 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
268 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
269 can also be `never', `always',\n\
270 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
271 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
272 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
273 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
274 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
275 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
276 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
277 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
278 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
279 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
280 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
281 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
282 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
283 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
284 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
285 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
286 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
287 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
288 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
289 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
290 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
291 --help display this help and exit\n\
292 --version output version information and exit\n\
295 #define USAGE4 "\
296 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
297 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
298 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
300 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
301 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
303 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
304 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
307 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
308 static int fatal_error_code;
310 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
311 int fatal_error_in_progress;
313 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
314 committing suicide. */
316 static void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
318 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
319 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
320 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
321 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
323 pthread_t main_thread;
324 #endif
326 #ifdef HAVE_NS
327 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
328 static void *ns_pool;
329 #endif
333 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
334 #ifndef FLOAT_CATCH_SIGILL
335 static
336 #endif
337 void
338 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
340 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
341 fatal_error_code = sig;
342 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
344 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
346 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
347 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
349 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
351 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
352 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
354 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
357 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
358 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
359 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
360 want to really receive it. */
361 #ifndef MSDOS
362 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
363 #endif
365 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
366 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
368 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
371 #ifdef SIGDANGER
373 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
374 void
375 memory_warning_signal (int sig)
377 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
378 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
380 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
382 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
383 force_auto_save_soon ();
385 #endif
387 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
388 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
389 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
391 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
393 void
394 abort (void)
396 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
397 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
398 exit (1);
400 #endif
403 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
405 static void
406 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
408 register int i;
409 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
410 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
411 Lisp_Object raw_name;
413 initial_argv = argv;
414 initial_argc = argc;
416 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
418 /* Add /: to the front of the name
419 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
420 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
421 if (! NILP (handler))
422 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
424 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
425 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
427 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
428 Emacs actually came from. */
429 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
431 Lisp_Object found;
432 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
433 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
434 if (yes == 1)
436 /* Add /: to the front of the name
437 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
438 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
439 if (! NILP (handler))
440 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
441 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
445 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
446 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
447 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
448 Make it absolute. */
449 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
451 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
453 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
455 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
456 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
457 while (1)
459 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
460 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
462 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
463 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
464 not including lisp and info. */
465 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
466 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
468 #ifdef MSDOS
469 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
470 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
471 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
472 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
473 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
474 #else
475 info_exists = Qnil;
476 #endif
478 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
480 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
481 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
482 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
484 Vinstallation_directory
485 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
486 break;
490 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
491 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
492 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
495 #ifdef MSDOS
496 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
497 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
498 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
499 #else
500 info_exists = Qnil;
501 #endif
503 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
505 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
506 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
507 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
509 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
510 Vinstallation_directory
511 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
512 break;
516 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
517 next try the dir that the link points into. */
518 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
519 if (!NILP (tem))
521 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
522 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
524 else
525 break;
529 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
531 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
533 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
534 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
535 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
536 locale-coding-system. */
537 Vcommand_line_args
538 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
539 Vcommand_line_args);
542 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
545 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
546 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
547 Any directory names are omitted. */)
548 (void)
550 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
553 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
554 0, 0, 0,
555 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
556 (void)
558 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
562 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
563 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
564 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
565 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
566 #endif
568 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
569 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
570 so these functions and variables might be missed.
571 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
572 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
573 #ifdef __GNUC__
575 /* Define a dummy function F. Declare F too, to pacify gcc
576 -Wmissing-prototypes. */
577 #define DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION(f) \
578 void f (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; void f (void) {}
580 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
581 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors)
582 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux)
583 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors)
584 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
585 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
586 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
587 #endif
588 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
589 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
590 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__main)
591 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
592 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
594 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
595 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
596 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
597 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
598 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
599 by the number of arguments used.
601 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
602 enough information to do it right. */
604 static int
605 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
606 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
608 char *p = NULL;
609 ptrdiff_t arglen;
610 char *arg;
612 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
613 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
614 return 0;
616 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
617 if (arg == NULL)
618 return 0;
619 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
621 if (valptr != NULL)
623 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
624 *skipptr += 2;
626 else
627 *skipptr += 1;
628 return 1;
630 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
631 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
632 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
633 return 0;
634 else if (valptr == NULL)
636 *skipptr += 1;
637 return 1;
639 else if (p != NULL)
641 *valptr = p+1;
642 *skipptr += 1;
643 return 1;
645 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
647 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
648 *skipptr += 2;
649 return 1;
651 else
653 return 0;
657 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
659 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
660 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
661 possible using this special hook. */
663 static void
664 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
666 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
667 extern char **environ;
668 #endif
670 if (initialized)
672 if (!malloc_using_checking)
673 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
674 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
675 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
677 char **p;
679 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
680 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
683 *p = p[1];
684 while (*++p);
685 break;
689 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
690 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
691 free (malloc_state_ptr);
692 #endif
694 else
696 if (my_heap_start == 0)
697 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
698 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
702 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
704 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
707 /* ARGSUSED */
709 main (int argc, char **argv)
711 #if GC_MARK_STACK
712 Lisp_Object dummy;
713 #endif
714 char stack_bottom_variable;
715 int do_initial_setlocale;
716 int skip_args = 0;
717 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
718 struct rlimit rlim;
719 #endif
720 int no_loadup = 0;
721 char *junk = 0;
722 char *dname_arg = 0;
723 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
724 char dname_arg2[80];
725 #endif
726 char *ch_to_dir;
728 #if GC_MARK_STACK
729 stack_base = &dummy;
730 #endif
732 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
733 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
734 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
735 #endif
737 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
738 if (!initialized)
740 extern char my_endbss[];
741 extern char *my_endbss_static;
743 if (my_heap_start == 0)
744 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
746 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
748 #endif
750 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
751 if (initialized)
752 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
753 #endif
755 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
756 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
757 if (!initialized)
758 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
759 #endif
761 sort_args (argc, argv);
762 argc = 0;
763 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
765 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
767 const char *version, *copyright;
768 if (initialized)
770 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
771 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
772 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
773 if (!STRINGP (tem))
775 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
776 exit (1);
778 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
780 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
781 exit (1);
783 else
785 version = SSDATA (tem);
786 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
789 else
791 version = emacs_version;
792 copyright = emacs_copyright;
794 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
795 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
796 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
797 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
798 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
799 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
800 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
801 exit (0);
804 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
805 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
807 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
808 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
809 exit (1);
813 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
814 if (!initialized
815 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
816 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
817 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
819 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
820 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
821 putenv (heapexec);
823 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
824 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
825 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
826 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
827 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
829 execvp (argv[0], argv);
831 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
832 perror ("execvp");
834 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
836 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
837 /* Extend the stack space available.
838 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
839 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
840 if (1
841 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
842 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
843 #endif
844 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
846 long newlim;
847 extern size_t re_max_failures;
848 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
849 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
850 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
851 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
852 ratio += ratio / 3;
853 /* Add in some extra to cover
854 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
855 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
856 #ifdef __NetBSD__
857 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
858 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
859 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
860 new limit to page boundary. */
861 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
862 #endif
863 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
865 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
866 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
867 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
869 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
870 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
872 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
874 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
876 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
877 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
879 clearerr (stdin);
881 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
882 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
883 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
885 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
886 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
887 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
889 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
890 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
891 uninterrupt_malloc ();
892 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
893 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
895 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
896 main_thread = pthread_self ();
897 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
899 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
900 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
901 newlines, we do that manually. */
902 _fmode = O_BINARY;
903 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
905 #ifdef MSDOS
906 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
907 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
908 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
910 fflush (stdout);
911 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
913 #endif /* MSDOS */
915 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
916 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
917 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
918 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
920 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
921 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
924 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
925 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
926 if (do_initial_setlocale)
927 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
929 inhibit_window_system = 0;
931 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
932 while (1)
934 char *term;
935 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
937 int result;
938 emacs_close (0);
939 emacs_close (1);
940 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
941 if (result < 0 || dup (0) < 0)
943 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
944 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
945 exit (1);
947 if (! isatty (0))
949 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
950 exit (1);
952 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
953 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
954 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
955 #endif
957 else
958 break;
961 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
962 in the manual and usage information. */
963 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
964 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
965 inhibit_window_system = 1;
967 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
968 noninteractive = 0;
969 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
971 noninteractive = 1;
972 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
974 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
976 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
977 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
978 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
979 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
980 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
981 skip_args -= 2;
982 sort_args (argc, argv);
985 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
986 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
988 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
989 printf (USAGE3);
990 printf (USAGE4);
991 exit (0);
994 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
995 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
997 #ifndef DOS_NT
998 pid_t f;
1000 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1001 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1003 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1004 - fork
1005 - setsid
1006 - exit the parent
1007 - close the tty file-descriptors
1009 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1010 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1011 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1012 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1013 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1014 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1015 performed before initialization.
1017 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1018 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1019 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1020 before exiting. */
1021 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1023 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1024 exit (1);
1027 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1028 #ifdef USE_GTK
1029 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
1030 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
1031 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
1032 #endif
1033 f = fork ();
1034 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1035 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1036 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1037 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1038 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1039 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1040 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1041 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1042 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1043 else
1044 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1045 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1046 if (f > 0)
1048 int retval;
1049 char buf[1];
1051 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1052 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1054 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1057 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1059 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1061 if (retval < 0)
1063 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1064 exit (1);
1066 else if (retval == 0)
1068 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1069 exit (1);
1072 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1073 exit (0);
1075 if (f < 0)
1077 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1078 exit (1);
1081 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1083 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1084 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1085 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1086 char fdStr[80];
1087 int fdStrlen =
1088 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1089 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1090 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1092 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1094 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1095 exit (1);
1098 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1100 execv (argv[0], argv);
1101 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1102 exit (1);
1105 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1106 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1107 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1109 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1110 exit (1);
1112 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1113 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1114 dname_arg2);
1115 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1117 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1119 if (dname_arg)
1120 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1121 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1122 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1123 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1124 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1125 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1127 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1128 setsid ();
1129 #endif
1130 #else /* DOS_NT */
1131 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1132 exit (1);
1133 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1136 if (! noninteractive)
1138 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1139 setpgrp ();
1140 #endif
1141 #if defined (HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1143 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1145 malloc_enable_thread ();
1147 #endif
1150 init_signals ();
1152 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1153 if (1
1154 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1155 && initialized
1156 #endif
1159 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1160 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1161 That makes nohup work. */
1162 if (! noninteractive
1163 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1164 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1165 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1168 if (
1169 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1170 ! noninteractive || initialized
1171 #else
1173 #endif
1176 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1177 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1178 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1179 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1180 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1181 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1182 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1183 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1184 #endif
1185 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1186 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1187 #endif
1188 #ifdef SIGABRT
1189 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1190 #endif
1191 #ifdef SIGHWE
1192 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1193 #endif
1194 #ifdef SIGPRE
1195 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1196 #endif
1197 #ifdef SIGORE
1198 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1199 #endif
1200 #ifdef SIGUME
1201 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1202 #endif
1203 #ifdef SIGDLK
1204 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1205 #endif
1206 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1207 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1208 #endif
1209 #ifdef SIGIOT
1210 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1211 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1212 #endif
1213 #ifdef SIGEMT
1214 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1215 #endif
1216 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1217 #ifdef SIGBUS
1218 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1219 #endif
1220 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #ifdef SIGSYS
1222 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1223 #endif
1224 /* May need special treatment on MS-Windows. See
1225 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-09/msg01062.html
1226 Please update the doc of kill-emacs, kill-emacs-hook, and
1227 NEWS if you change this.
1229 if (noninteractive) signal (SIGINT, fatal_error_signal);
1230 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1232 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1233 #endif
1234 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1235 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1236 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1238 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1239 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1240 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1241 #endif
1243 #ifdef AIX
1244 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1245 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1246 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1247 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1248 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1249 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1250 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1251 #endif /* AIX */
1254 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1256 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1258 if (!initialized)
1260 init_alloc_once ();
1261 init_obarray ();
1262 init_eval_once ();
1263 init_character_once ();
1264 init_charset_once ();
1265 init_coding_once ();
1266 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1267 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1268 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1269 init_casetab_once ();
1270 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1271 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1272 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1274 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1275 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1276 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1277 face names. */
1278 syms_of_xfaces ();
1279 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1280 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1281 syms_of_keymap ();
1282 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1283 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1284 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1285 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1286 syms_of_keyboard ();
1288 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1289 syms_of_data ();
1290 syms_of_fileio ();
1291 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1292 syms_of_alloc ();
1293 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1294 syms_of_charset ();
1295 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1296 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1297 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1299 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1300 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1301 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1302 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1305 init_alloc ();
1307 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1309 fixup_locale ();
1310 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1311 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1314 init_eval ();
1315 init_data ();
1316 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1317 init_filelock ();
1318 #endif
1319 init_atimer ();
1320 running_asynch_code = 0;
1322 no_loadup
1323 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1325 no_site_lisp
1326 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1328 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1329 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1330 if (!noninteractive)
1332 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1333 if (skip_args < argc)
1335 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1336 chdir fails. */
1337 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1339 skip_args += 1;
1340 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1342 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1344 skip_args += 2;
1345 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1348 #endif /* COCOA */
1350 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1352 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1353 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1354 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1355 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1356 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1358 char *displayname = 0;
1359 int count_before = skip_args;
1361 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1362 while (1)
1364 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1366 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1367 display_arg = 1;
1368 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1369 display_arg = 1;
1370 else
1371 break;
1373 count_before = count_before_this;
1376 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1377 convert it into -d name.
1378 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1379 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1381 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1383 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1384 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1385 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1386 argc++;
1388 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1391 if (! no_site_lisp)
1393 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1394 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1395 no_site_lisp = 1;
1398 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1399 skip_args = count_before;
1401 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1402 if (! no_site_lisp)
1404 int count_before = skip_args;
1406 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1407 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1408 no_site_lisp = 1;
1410 skip_args = count_before;
1412 #endif
1414 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1415 except when building temacs
1416 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1418 #ifdef MSDOS
1419 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1420 init_dosfns ();
1421 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1422 if (initialized)
1423 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1424 else
1425 tzset ();
1426 #endif /* MSDOS */
1428 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1429 globals_of_w32 ();
1430 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1431 init_environment (argv);
1432 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1433 #endif
1435 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1436 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1437 if (initialized)
1438 #endif
1439 ns_init_paths ();
1440 #endif
1442 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1443 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1444 in. */
1445 if (!initialized)
1446 syms_of_callproc ();
1447 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1448 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1449 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1450 if (initialized || ((strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") != 0
1451 && strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") != 0)))
1452 set_initial_environment ();
1454 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1455 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1456 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1457 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1458 #ifdef AIX
1459 putenv ("LANG=C");
1460 #endif
1462 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1464 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1465 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1467 if (initialized)
1469 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1470 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1471 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1472 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1473 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1474 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1477 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1478 init_lread ();
1480 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1481 define standard keys. */
1483 if (!initialized)
1485 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1486 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1487 syms_of_chartab ();
1488 syms_of_lread ();
1489 syms_of_print ();
1490 syms_of_eval ();
1491 syms_of_fns ();
1492 syms_of_floatfns ();
1494 syms_of_buffer ();
1495 syms_of_bytecode ();
1496 syms_of_callint ();
1497 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1498 syms_of_casetab ();
1499 syms_of_category ();
1500 syms_of_ccl ();
1501 syms_of_character ();
1502 syms_of_cmds ();
1503 syms_of_dired ();
1504 syms_of_display ();
1505 syms_of_doc ();
1506 syms_of_editfns ();
1507 syms_of_emacs ();
1508 syms_of_filelock ();
1509 syms_of_indent ();
1510 syms_of_insdel ();
1511 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1512 syms_of_macros ();
1513 syms_of_marker ();
1514 syms_of_minibuf ();
1515 syms_of_process ();
1516 syms_of_search ();
1517 syms_of_frame ();
1518 syms_of_syntax ();
1519 syms_of_terminal ();
1520 syms_of_term ();
1521 syms_of_undo ();
1522 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1523 syms_of_sound ();
1524 #endif
1525 syms_of_textprop ();
1526 syms_of_composite ();
1527 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1528 syms_of_ntproc ();
1529 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1530 syms_of_window ();
1531 syms_of_xdisp ();
1532 syms_of_font ();
1533 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1534 syms_of_fringe ();
1535 syms_of_image ();
1536 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1537 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1538 syms_of_xterm ();
1539 syms_of_xfns ();
1540 syms_of_xmenu ();
1541 syms_of_fontset ();
1542 syms_of_xsettings ();
1543 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1544 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1545 #endif
1546 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1547 syms_of_xselect ();
1548 #endif
1549 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1551 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1552 syms_of_xml ();
1553 #endif
1555 syms_of_menu ();
1557 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1558 syms_of_w32term ();
1559 syms_of_w32fns ();
1560 syms_of_w32select ();
1561 syms_of_w32menu ();
1562 syms_of_fontset ();
1563 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1565 #ifdef MSDOS
1566 syms_of_xmenu ();
1567 syms_of_dosfns ();
1568 syms_of_msdos ();
1569 syms_of_win16select ();
1570 #endif /* MSDOS */
1572 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1573 syms_of_nsterm ();
1574 syms_of_nsfns ();
1575 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1576 syms_of_nsselect ();
1577 syms_of_fontset ();
1578 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1580 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1581 syms_of_gnutls ();
1582 #endif
1584 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1585 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1586 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1588 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1589 syms_of_ntterm ();
1590 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1592 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1593 keys_of_cmds ();
1594 keys_of_buffer ();
1595 keys_of_keyboard ();
1596 keys_of_keymap ();
1597 keys_of_window ();
1599 else
1601 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1602 initialized is non zero. */
1603 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1604 globals_of_w32font ();
1605 globals_of_w32fns ();
1606 globals_of_w32menu ();
1607 globals_of_w32select ();
1608 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1611 init_charset ();
1613 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1614 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1615 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1616 if (!noninteractive)
1617 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1618 init_fns ();
1619 init_xdisp ();
1620 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1621 init_fringe ();
1622 init_image ();
1623 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1624 init_macros ();
1625 init_floatfns ();
1626 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1627 init_sound ();
1628 #endif
1629 init_window ();
1630 init_font ();
1632 if (!initialized)
1634 char *file;
1635 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1636 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1637 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1638 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1639 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1640 if (! no_loadup)
1641 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1642 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1645 if (initialized)
1647 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1649 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1650 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1651 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1652 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1653 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1654 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1655 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1657 ++*tz;
1658 tzset ();
1659 --*tz;
1662 #endif
1665 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1666 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1667 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1668 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1669 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1670 #ifdef PROFILING
1671 if (initialized)
1673 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1674 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1675 #else
1676 extern char etext;
1677 #endif
1679 atexit (_mcleanup);
1680 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1682 else
1683 moncontrol (0);
1684 #endif
1685 #endif
1687 initialized = 1;
1689 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1690 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1691 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1692 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1693 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1694 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1695 tzset ();
1696 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1698 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1699 Frecursive_edit ();
1700 /* NOTREACHED */
1701 return 0;
1704 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1705 at the beginning of argv. */
1707 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1709 struct standard_args
1711 const char *name;
1712 const char *longname;
1713 int priority;
1714 int nargs;
1717 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1719 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1720 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1721 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1722 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1723 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1724 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1725 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1726 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1727 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1728 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1729 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1730 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1731 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1732 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1733 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1734 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1735 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1736 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1737 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1738 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1739 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1740 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1741 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1742 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1743 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1744 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1745 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1746 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1747 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1748 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1749 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1750 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1751 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1752 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1753 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1754 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1755 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1756 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1757 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1758 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1759 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1760 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1761 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1762 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1763 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1764 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1765 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1766 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1767 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1768 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1769 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1770 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1771 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1772 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1773 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1774 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1775 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1776 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1777 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1778 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1779 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1780 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1781 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1782 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1783 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1784 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1785 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1786 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1787 #endif
1788 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1789 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1790 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1791 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1792 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1793 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1794 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1795 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1796 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1797 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1798 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1799 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1800 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1801 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1802 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1803 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1804 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1805 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1806 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1807 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1808 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1809 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1810 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1811 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1812 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1813 #endif
1814 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1815 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1818 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1819 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1820 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1821 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1823 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1824 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1826 static void
1827 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1829 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1830 /* For each element of argv,
1831 the corresponding element of options is:
1832 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1833 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1834 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1835 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1836 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1837 int to = 1;
1838 int incoming_used = 1;
1839 int from;
1840 int i;
1842 /* Categorize all the options,
1843 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1844 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1846 options[from] = -1;
1847 priority[from] = 0;
1848 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1850 int match;
1852 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1853 any more arguments as options. */
1854 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1856 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1857 for (; from < argc; from++)
1859 priority[from] = -100;
1860 options[from] = -1;
1862 break;
1865 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1866 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1867 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1869 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1870 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1871 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1872 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1873 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1874 goto done;
1877 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1878 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1879 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1880 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1882 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1883 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1884 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1886 match = -1;
1888 for (i = 0;
1889 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1890 if (standard_args[i].longname
1891 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1892 thislen))
1894 if (match == -1)
1895 match = i;
1896 else
1897 match = -2;
1900 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1901 if (match >= 0)
1903 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1904 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1905 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1906 this option uses just one argv element. */
1907 if (equals != 0)
1908 options[from] = 0;
1909 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1910 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1911 from += options[from];
1913 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1914 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1915 problem? */
1917 done: ;
1921 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1922 new[0] = argv[0];
1923 while (incoming_used < argc)
1925 int best = -1;
1926 int best_priority = -9999;
1928 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1929 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1930 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1932 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1934 best_priority = priority[from];
1935 best = from;
1937 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1938 if (options[from] > 0)
1939 from += options[from];
1942 if (best < 0)
1943 abort ();
1945 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1946 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1947 if (! (options[best] == 0
1948 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1950 new[to++] = argv[best];
1951 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1952 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1955 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1957 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1958 argv[best] = 0;
1959 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1960 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1963 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1964 while (to < argc)
1965 new[to++] = 0;
1967 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1969 xfree (options);
1970 xfree (new);
1971 xfree (priority);
1974 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1975 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1976 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1977 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1979 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1980 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1982 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1983 is a list of functions (of no args),
1984 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1985 (Lisp_Object arg)
1987 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1988 Lisp_Object hook;
1989 int exit_code;
1991 GCPRO1 (arg);
1993 if (feof (stdin))
1994 arg = Qt;
1996 hook = intern ("kill-emacs-hook");
1997 Frun_hooks (1, &hook);
1999 UNGCPRO;
2001 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2002 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
2003 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
2004 #endif
2006 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2008 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2009 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
2010 #endif
2012 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2013 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2014 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2015 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2016 unlink (SSDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2018 if (INTEGERP (arg))
2019 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
2020 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
2021 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
2022 else if (noninteractive && (fflush (stdout) || ferror (stdout)))
2023 exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE;
2024 else
2025 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
2026 exit (exit_code);
2030 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2031 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2032 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2033 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2034 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2036 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2038 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2039 and Fkill_emacs. */
2041 void
2042 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
2044 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2045 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2047 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2048 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2050 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2051 #ifndef DOS_NT
2053 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2054 int tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2055 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2057 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2058 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2059 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2062 #else
2063 fflush (stdout);
2064 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2065 #endif
2067 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2069 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2070 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2071 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2073 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2074 unlock_all_files ();
2075 #endif
2077 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2078 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2079 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2080 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2081 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2082 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2083 && ! no_x)
2084 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2085 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2086 #endif
2088 #ifdef SIGIO
2089 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2090 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2091 unrequest_sigio ();
2092 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2093 #endif
2095 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2096 term_ntproc ();
2097 #endif
2099 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2100 etc. in a core dump. */
2101 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2103 check_glyph_memory ();
2104 check_message_stack ();
2107 #ifdef MSDOS
2108 dos_cleanup ();
2109 #endif
2111 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2112 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2113 #endif
2115 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
2116 xml_cleanup_parser ();
2117 #endif
2122 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2124 #include "unexec.h"
2126 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2127 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2128 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2129 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2131 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2132 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2134 Lisp_Object tem;
2135 Lisp_Object symbol;
2136 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2138 check_pure_size ();
2140 if (! noninteractive)
2141 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2143 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2145 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2146 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2148 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2150 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2151 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2152 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2153 heap_bss_diff);
2154 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2155 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2156 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2157 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2159 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2161 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2162 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2163 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2164 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2165 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2167 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2168 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2169 if (!NILP (symfile))
2171 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2172 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2173 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2176 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2177 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2179 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2180 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2181 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2182 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2183 tzset ();
2184 #endif
2185 #endif
2187 fflush (stdout);
2188 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2189 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2190 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2191 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2192 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2193 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2195 extern char my_edata[];
2196 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2198 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2199 #if defined (HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2200 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2201 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2202 it is called on some systems. */
2203 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2204 #endif
2205 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2206 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2207 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2208 #endif
2210 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2211 mmap_set_vars (0);
2212 #endif
2213 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2214 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2215 mmap_set_vars (1);
2216 #endif
2217 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2218 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2219 #endif
2221 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2223 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2226 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2228 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2229 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2230 void
2231 fixup_locale (void)
2233 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2234 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2235 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2238 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2239 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2240 static void
2241 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2243 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2245 *plocale = desired_locale;
2246 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2247 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2248 : ""));
2252 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2253 void
2254 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2256 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2257 Vsystem_time_locale);
2260 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2261 possible. */
2262 void
2263 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2265 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2266 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2267 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2268 #endif
2270 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2272 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2273 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2274 #endif
2276 Lisp_Object
2277 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2279 const char *path, *p;
2280 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2282 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2283 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2284 after that. */
2285 if (evarname != 0)
2286 path = getenv (evarname);
2287 else
2288 path = 0;
2289 if (!path)
2290 path = defalt;
2291 #ifdef DOS_NT
2292 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2293 if (path)
2295 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2296 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2297 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2298 path = path_copy;
2300 #endif
2301 lpath = Qnil;
2302 while (1)
2304 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2305 if (!p)
2306 p = path + strlen (path);
2307 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2308 : build_string ("."));
2310 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2311 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2312 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2314 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2315 don't bother adding /:. */
2316 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2318 Lisp_Object prop;
2319 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2320 if (! NILP (prop))
2321 tem = Qnil;
2324 if (! NILP (tem))
2325 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2327 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2328 if (*p)
2329 path = p + 1;
2330 else
2331 break;
2333 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2336 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2337 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2338 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2339 (void)
2341 if (IS_DAEMON)
2342 if (daemon_name)
2343 return build_string (daemon_name);
2344 else
2345 return Qt;
2346 else
2347 return Qnil;
2350 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2351 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2352 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2353 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2354 (void)
2356 int nfd;
2357 int err = 0;
2359 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2360 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2362 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2363 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2365 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2366 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2368 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2369 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2370 err |= nfd < 0;
2371 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2372 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2373 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2374 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2376 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2377 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2378 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2379 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2380 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2381 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2382 subprocesses. */
2383 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2384 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2385 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2386 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2388 if (err)
2389 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2390 return Qt;
2393 void
2394 syms_of_emacs (void)
2396 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2397 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2398 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2400 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2401 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2402 #endif
2404 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2406 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2407 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2408 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2409 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2411 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2412 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2413 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2415 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2416 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2417 Special values:
2418 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2419 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2420 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2421 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2422 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2423 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2424 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2425 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2426 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2427 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2428 /* The above values are from SYSTEM_TYPE in include files under src/s. */
2430 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2431 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2432 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2433 Emacs is running. */);
2434 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2436 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2437 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2438 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2440 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2441 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2443 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2444 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2445 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2446 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2447 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2448 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2450 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2451 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2452 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2454 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2455 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2456 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2458 char c = SEPCHAR;
2459 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2463 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2464 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2466 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2467 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2468 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2470 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2471 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2472 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2473 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2474 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2475 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2476 build directory. */);
2477 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2479 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2480 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2481 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2483 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2484 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2485 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2486 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2488 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2489 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2490 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2492 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2493 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2494 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2496 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2497 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2498 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2500 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2501 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2502 This is nil during initialization. */);
2503 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2505 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2506 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2507 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2509 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2510 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2511 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2513 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2514 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2515 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2517 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2518 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2519 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2520 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2521 alternate filenames for that library.
2523 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2524 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2525 to that library.
2527 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2528 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2530 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2531 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2532 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2533 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2535 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2536 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;