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1 ;;; pcomplete.el --- programmable completion
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
4 ;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@gnu.org>
7 ;; Keywords: processes abbrev
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 ;;; Commentary:
26 ;; This module provides a programmable completion facility using
27 ;; "completion functions". Each completion function is responsible
28 ;; for producing a list of possible completions relevant to the current
29 ;; argument position.
31 ;; To use pcomplete with shell-mode, for example, you will need the
32 ;; following in your .emacs file:
34 ;; (add-hook 'shell-mode-hook 'pcomplete-shell-setup)
36 ;; Most of the code below simply provides support mechanisms for
37 ;; writing completion functions. Completion functions themselves are
38 ;; very easy to write. They have few requirements beyond those of
39 ;; regular Lisp functions.
41 ;; Consider the following example, which will complete against
42 ;; filenames for the first two arguments, and directories for all
43 ;; remaining arguments:
45 ;; (defun pcomplete/my-command ()
46 ;; (pcomplete-here (pcomplete-entries))
47 ;; (pcomplete-here (pcomplete-entries))
48 ;; (while (pcomplete-here (pcomplete-dirs))))
50 ;; Here are the requirements for completion functions:
52 ;; @ They must be called "pcomplete/MAJOR-MODE/NAME", or
53 ;; "pcomplete/NAME". This is how they are looked up, using the NAME
54 ;; specified in the command argument (the argument in first
55 ;; position).
57 ;; @ They must be callable with no arguments.
59 ;; @ Their return value is ignored. If they actually return normally,
60 ;; it means no completions were available.
62 ;; @ In order to provide completions, they must throw the tag
63 ;; `pcomplete-completions'. The value must be a completion table
64 ;; (i.e. a table that can be passed to try-completion and friends)
65 ;; for the final argument.
67 ;; @ To simplify completion function logic, the tag `pcompleted' may
68 ;; be thrown with a value of nil in order to abort the function. It
69 ;; means that there were no completions available.
71 ;; When a completion function is called, the variable `pcomplete-args'
72 ;; is in scope, and contains all of the arguments specified on the
73 ;; command line. The variable `pcomplete-last' is the index of the
74 ;; last argument in that list.
76 ;; The variable `pcomplete-index' is used by the completion code to
77 ;; know which argument the completion function is currently examining.
78 ;; It always begins at 1, meaning the first argument after the command
79 ;; name.
81 ;; To facilitate writing completion logic, a special macro,
82 ;; `pcomplete-here', has been provided which does several things:
84 ;; 1. It will throw `pcompleted' (with a value of nil) whenever
85 ;; `pcomplete-index' exceeds `pcomplete-last'.
87 ;; 2. It will increment `pcomplete-index' if the final argument has
88 ;; not been reached yet.
90 ;; 3. It will evaluate the form passed to it, and throw the result
91 ;; using the `pcomplete-completions' tag, if it is called when
92 ;; `pcomplete-index' is pointing to the final argument.
94 ;; Sometimes a completion function will want to vary the possible
95 ;; completions for an argument based on the previous one. To
96 ;; facilitate tests like this, the function `pcomplete-test' and
97 ;; `pcomplete-match' are provided. Called with one argument, they
98 ;; test the value of the previous command argument. Otherwise, a
99 ;; relative index may be given as an optional second argument, where 0
100 ;; refers to the current argument, 1 the previous, 2 the one before
101 ;; that, etc. The symbols `first' and `last' specify absolute
102 ;; offsets.
104 ;; Here is an example which will only complete against directories for
105 ;; the second argument if the first argument is also a directory:
107 ;; (defun pcomplete/example ()
108 ;; (pcomplete-here (pcomplete-entries))
109 ;; (if (pcomplete-test 'file-directory-p)
110 ;; (pcomplete-here (pcomplete-dirs))
111 ;; (pcomplete-here (pcomplete-entries))))
113 ;; For generating completion lists based on directory contents, see
114 ;; the functions `pcomplete-entries', `pcomplete-dirs',
115 ;; `pcomplete-executables' and `pcomplete-all-entries'.
117 ;; Consult the documentation for `pcomplete-here' for information
118 ;; about its other arguments.
120 ;;; Code:
122 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
124 (defgroup pcomplete nil
125 "Programmable completion."
126 :version "21.1"
127 :group 'processes)
129 ;;; User Variables:
131 (defcustom pcomplete-file-ignore nil
132 "A regexp of filenames to be disregarded during file completion."
133 :type '(choice regexp (const :tag "None" nil))
134 :group 'pcomplete)
136 (defcustom pcomplete-dir-ignore nil
137 "A regexp of names to be disregarded during directory completion."
138 :type '(choice regexp (const :tag "None" nil))
139 :group 'pcomplete)
141 (defcustom pcomplete-ignore-case (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt cygwin))
142 ;; FIXME: the doc mentions file-name completion, but the code
143 ;; seems to apply it to all completions.
144 "If non-nil, ignore case when doing filename completion."
145 :type 'boolean
146 :group 'pcomplete)
148 (defcustom pcomplete-autolist nil
149 "If non-nil, automatically list possibilities on partial completion.
150 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh."
151 :type 'boolean
152 :group 'pcomplete)
154 (defcustom pcomplete-suffix-list (list ?/ ?:)
155 "A list of characters which constitute a proper suffix."
156 :type '(repeat character)
157 :group 'pcomplete)
159 (defcustom pcomplete-recexact nil
160 "If non-nil, use shortest completion if characters cannot be added.
161 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh.
163 A non-nil value is useful if `pcomplete-autolist' is non-nil too."
164 :type 'boolean
165 :group 'pcomplete)
167 (defcustom pcomplete-arg-quote-list nil
168 "List of characters to quote when completing an argument."
169 :type '(choice (repeat character)
170 (const :tag "Don't quote" nil))
171 :group 'pcomplete)
173 (defcustom pcomplete-quote-arg-hook nil
174 "A hook which is run to quote a character within a filename.
175 Each function is passed both the filename to be quoted, and the index
176 to be considered. If the function wishes to provide an alternate
177 quoted form, it need only return the replacement string. If no
178 function provides a replacement, quoting shall proceed as normal,
179 using a backslash to quote any character which is a member of
180 `pcomplete-arg-quote-list'."
181 :type 'hook
182 :group 'pcomplete)
184 (defcustom pcomplete-man-function 'man
185 "A function to that will be called to display a manual page.
186 It will be passed the name of the command to document."
187 :type 'function
188 :group 'pcomplete)
190 (defcustom pcomplete-compare-entry-function 'string-lessp
191 "This function is used to order file entries for completion.
192 The behavior of most all shells is to sort alphabetically."
193 :type '(radio (function-item string-lessp)
194 (function-item file-newer-than-file-p)
195 (function :tag "Other"))
196 :group 'pcomplete)
198 (defcustom pcomplete-help nil
199 "A string or function (or nil) used for context-sensitive help.
200 If a string, it should name an Info node that will be jumped to.
201 If non-nil, it must a sexp that will be evaluated, and whose
202 result will be shown in the minibuffer.
203 If nil, the function `pcomplete-man-function' will be called with the
204 current command argument."
205 :type '(choice string sexp (const :tag "Use man page" nil))
206 :group 'pcomplete)
208 (defcustom pcomplete-expand-before-complete nil
209 "If non-nil, expand the current argument before completing it.
210 This means that typing something such as '$HOME/bi' followed by
211 \\[pcomplete-argument] will cause the variable reference to be
212 resolved first, and the resultant value that will be completed against
213 to be inserted in the buffer. Note that exactly what gets expanded
214 and how is entirely up to the behavior of the
215 `pcomplete-parse-arguments-function'."
216 :type 'boolean
217 :group 'pcomplete)
219 (defcustom pcomplete-parse-arguments-function
220 'pcomplete-parse-buffer-arguments
221 "A function to call to parse the current line's arguments.
222 It should be called with no parameters, and with point at the position
223 of the argument that is to be completed.
225 It must either return nil, or a cons cell of the form:
227 ((ARG...) (BEG-POS...))
229 The two lists must be identical in length. The first gives the final
230 value of each command line argument (which need not match the textual
231 representation of that argument), and BEG-POS gives the beginning
232 position of each argument, as it is seen by the user. The establishes
233 a relationship between the fully resolved value of the argument, and
234 the textual representation of the argument."
235 :type 'function
236 :group 'pcomplete)
238 (defcustom pcomplete-cycle-completions t
239 "If non-nil, hitting the TAB key cycles through the completion list.
240 Typical Emacs behavior is to complete as much as possible, then pause
241 waiting for further input. Then if TAB is hit again, show a list of
242 possible completions. When `pcomplete-cycle-completions' is non-nil,
243 it acts more like zsh or 4nt, showing the first maximal match first,
244 followed by any further matches on each subsequent pressing of the TAB
245 key. \\[pcomplete-list] is the key to press if the user wants to see
246 the list of possible completions."
247 :type 'boolean
248 :group 'pcomplete)
250 (defcustom pcomplete-cycle-cutoff-length 5
251 "If the number of completions is greater than this, don't cycle.
252 This variable is a compromise between the traditional Emacs style of
253 completion, and the \"cycling\" style. Basically, if there are more
254 than this number of completions possible, don't automatically pick the
255 first one and then expect the user to press TAB to cycle through them.
256 Typically, when there are a large number of completion possibilities,
257 the user wants to see them in a list buffer so that they can know what
258 options are available. But if the list is small, it means the user
259 has already entered enough input to disambiguate most of the
260 possibilities, and therefore they are probably most interested in
261 cycling through the candidates. Set this value to nil if you want
262 cycling to always be enabled."
263 :type '(choice integer (const :tag "Always cycle" nil))
264 :group 'pcomplete)
266 (defcustom pcomplete-restore-window-delay 1
267 "The number of seconds to wait before restoring completion windows.
268 Once the completion window has been displayed, if the user then goes
269 on to type something else, that completion window will be removed from
270 the display (actually, the original window configuration before it was
271 displayed will be restored), after this many seconds of idle time. If
272 set to nil, completion windows will be left on second until the user
273 removes them manually. If set to 0, they will disappear immediately
274 after the user enters a key other than TAB."
275 :type '(choice integer (const :tag "Never restore" nil))
276 :group 'pcomplete)
278 (defcustom pcomplete-try-first-hook nil
279 "A list of functions which are called before completing an argument.
280 This can be used, for example, for completing things which might apply
281 to all arguments, such as variable names after a $."
282 :type 'hook
283 :group 'pcomplete)
285 (defsubst pcomplete-executables (&optional regexp)
286 "Complete amongst a list of directories and executables."
287 (pcomplete-entries regexp 'file-executable-p))
289 (defcustom pcomplete-command-completion-function
290 (function
291 (lambda ()
292 (pcomplete-here (pcomplete-executables))))
293 "Function called for completing the initial command argument."
294 :type 'function
295 :group 'pcomplete)
297 (defcustom pcomplete-command-name-function 'pcomplete-command-name
298 "Function called for determining the current command name."
299 :type 'function
300 :group 'pcomplete)
302 (defcustom pcomplete-default-completion-function
303 (function
304 (lambda ()
305 (while (pcomplete-here (pcomplete-entries)))))
306 "Function called when no completion rule can be found.
307 This function is used to generate completions for every argument."
308 :type 'function
309 :group 'pcomplete)
311 (defcustom pcomplete-use-paring t
312 "If t, pare alternatives that have already been used.
313 If nil, you will always see the completion set of possible options, no
314 matter which of those options have already been used in previous
315 command arguments."
316 :type 'boolean
317 :group 'pcomplete)
319 (defcustom pcomplete-termination-string " "
320 "A string that is inserted after any completion or expansion.
321 This is usually a space character, useful when completing lists of
322 words separated by spaces. However, if your list uses a different
323 separator character, or if the completion occurs in a word that is
324 already terminated by a character, this variable should be locally
325 modified to be an empty string, or the desired separation string."
326 :type 'string
327 :group 'pcomplete)
329 ;;; Internal Variables:
331 ;; for cycling completion support
332 (defvar pcomplete-current-completions nil)
333 (defvar pcomplete-last-completion-length)
334 (defvar pcomplete-last-completion-stub)
335 (defvar pcomplete-last-completion-raw)
336 (defvar pcomplete-last-window-config nil)
337 (defvar pcomplete-window-restore-timer nil)
339 (make-variable-buffer-local 'pcomplete-current-completions)
340 (make-variable-buffer-local 'pcomplete-last-completion-length)
341 (make-variable-buffer-local 'pcomplete-last-completion-stub)
342 (make-variable-buffer-local 'pcomplete-last-completion-raw)
343 (make-variable-buffer-local 'pcomplete-last-window-config)
344 (make-variable-buffer-local 'pcomplete-window-restore-timer)
346 ;; used for altering pcomplete's behavior. These global variables
347 ;; should always be nil.
348 (defvar pcomplete-show-help nil)
349 (defvar pcomplete-show-list nil)
350 (defvar pcomplete-expand-only-p nil)
352 ;;; User Functions:
354 ;;; Alternative front-end using the standard completion facilities.
356 ;; The way pcomplete-parse-arguments, pcomplete-stub, and
357 ;; pcomplete-quote-argument work only works because of some deep
358 ;; hypothesis about the way the completion work. Basically, it makes
359 ;; it pretty much impossible to have completion other than
360 ;; prefix-completion.
362 ;; pcomplete--common-quoted-suffix and pcomplete--table-subvert try to
363 ;; work around this difficulty with heuristics, but it's
364 ;; really a hack.
366 (defvar pcomplete-unquote-argument-function nil)
368 (defun pcomplete-unquote-argument (s)
369 (cond
370 (pcomplete-unquote-argument-function
371 (funcall pcomplete-unquote-argument-function s))
372 ((null pcomplete-arg-quote-list) s)
374 (replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\\\(.\\)" "\\1" s t))))
376 (defun pcomplete--common-suffix (s1 s2)
377 (assert (not (or (string-match "\n" s1) (string-match "\n" s2))))
378 ;; Since S2 is expected to be the "unquoted/expanded" version of S1,
379 ;; there shouldn't be any case difference, even if the completion is
380 ;; case-insensitive.
381 (let ((case-fold-search nil)) ;; pcomplete-ignore-case
382 (string-match ".*?\\(.*\\)\n.*\\1\\'" (concat s1 "\n" s2))
383 (- (match-end 1) (match-beginning 1))))
385 (defun pcomplete--common-quoted-suffix (s1 s2)
386 "Find the common suffix between S1 and S2 where S1 is the expanded S2.
387 S1 is expected to be the unquoted and expanded version of S1.
388 Returns (PS1 . PS2), i.e. the shortest prefixes of S1 and S2, such that
389 S1 = (concat PS1 SS1) and S2 = (concat PS2 SS2) and
390 SS1 = (unquote SS2)."
391 (let* ((cs (pcomplete--common-suffix s1 s2))
392 (ss1 (substring s1 (- (length s1) cs)))
393 (qss1 (pcomplete-quote-argument ss1))
395 (if (and (not (equal ss1 qss1))
396 (setq qc (pcomplete-quote-argument (substring ss1 0 1)))
397 (eq t (compare-strings s2 (- (length s2) cs (length qc) -1)
398 (- (length s2) cs -1)
399 qc nil nil)))
400 ;; The difference found is just that one char is quoted in S2
401 ;; but not in S1, keep looking before this difference.
402 (pcomplete--common-quoted-suffix
403 (substring s1 0 (- (length s1) cs))
404 (substring s2 0 (- (length s2) cs (length qc) -1)))
405 (cons (substring s1 0 (- (length s1) cs))
406 (substring s2 0 (- (length s2) cs))))))
408 (defun pcomplete--table-subvert (table s1 s2 string pred action)
409 "Completion table that replaces the prefix S1 with S2 in STRING.
410 When TABLE, S1 and S2 are provided by `apply-partially', the result
411 is a completion table which completes strings of the form (concat S1 S)
412 in the same way as TABLE completes strings of the form (concat S2 S)."
413 (let* ((str (if (eq t (compare-strings string 0 (length s1) s1 nil nil
414 completion-ignore-case))
415 (concat s2 (pcomplete-unquote-argument
416 (substring string (length s1))))))
417 (res (if str (complete-with-action action table str pred))))
418 (when res
419 (cond
420 ((and (eq (car-safe action) 'boundaries))
421 (let ((beg (or (and (eq (car-safe res) 'boundaries) (cadr res)) 0)))
422 (list* 'boundaries
423 (max (length s1)
424 ;; FIXME: Adjust because of quoting/unquoting.
425 (+ beg (- (length s1) (length s2))))
426 (and (eq (car-safe res) 'boundaries) (cddr res)))))
427 ((stringp res)
428 (if (eq t (compare-strings res 0 (length s2) s2 nil nil
429 completion-ignore-case))
430 (concat s1 (pcomplete-quote-argument
431 (substring res (length s2))))))
432 ((eq action t)
433 (let ((bounds (completion-boundaries str table pred "")))
434 (if (>= (car bounds) (length s2))
436 (let ((re (concat "\\`"
437 (regexp-quote (substring s2 (car bounds))))))
438 (delq nil
439 (mapcar (lambda (c)
440 (if (string-match re c)
441 (substring c (match-end 0))))
442 res))))))))))
444 ;; I don't think such commands are usable before first setting up buffer-local
445 ;; variables to parse args, so there's no point autoloading it.
446 ;; ;;;###autoload
447 (defun pcomplete-completions-at-point ()
448 "Provide standard completion using pcomplete's completion tables.
449 Same as `pcomplete' but using the standard completion UI."
450 ;; FIXME: it only completes the text before point, whereas the
451 ;; standard UI may also consider text after point.
452 ;; FIXME: the `pcomplete' UI may be used internally during
453 ;; pcomplete-completions and then throw to `pcompleted', thus
454 ;; imposing the pcomplete UI over the standard UI.
455 (catch 'pcompleted
456 (let* ((pcomplete-stub)
457 pcomplete-seen pcomplete-norm-func
458 pcomplete-args pcomplete-last pcomplete-index
459 (pcomplete-autolist pcomplete-autolist)
460 (pcomplete-suffix-list pcomplete-suffix-list)
461 ;; Apparently the vars above are global vars modified by
462 ;; side-effects, whereas pcomplete-completions is the core
463 ;; function that finds the chunk of text to complete
464 ;; (returned indirectly in pcomplete-stub) and the set of
465 ;; possible completions.
466 (completions (pcomplete-completions))
467 ;; Usually there's some close connection between pcomplete-stub
468 ;; and the text before point. But depending on what
469 ;; pcomplete-parse-arguments-function does, that connection
470 ;; might not be that close. E.g. in eshell,
471 ;; pcomplete-parse-arguments-function expands envvars.
473 ;; Since we use minibuffer-complete, which doesn't know
474 ;; pcomplete-stub and works from the buffer's text instead,
475 ;; we need to trick minibuffer-complete, into using
476 ;; pcomplete-stub without its knowledge. To that end, we
477 ;; use pcomplete--table-subvert to construct a completion
478 ;; table which expects strings using a prefix from the
479 ;; buffer's text but internally uses the corresponding
480 ;; prefix from pcomplete-stub.
481 (beg (max (- (point) (length pcomplete-stub))
482 (pcomplete-begin)))
483 (buftext (buffer-substring beg (point)))
484 (table
485 (cond
486 ((null completions) nil)
487 ((not (equal pcomplete-stub buftext))
488 ;; This isn't always strictly right (e.g. if
489 ;; FOO="toto/$FOO", then completion of /$FOO/bar may
490 ;; result in something incorrect), but given the lack of
491 ;; any other info, it's about as good as it gets, and in
492 ;; practice it should work just fine (fingers crossed).
493 (let ((prefixes (pcomplete--common-quoted-suffix
494 pcomplete-stub buftext)))
495 (apply-partially
496 'pcomplete--table-subvert
497 completions
498 (cdr prefixes) (car prefixes))))
500 (lexical-let ((completions completions))
501 (lambda (string pred action)
502 (let ((res (complete-with-action
503 action completions string pred)))
504 (if (stringp res)
505 (pcomplete-quote-argument res)
506 res)))))))
507 (pred
508 ;; pare it down, if applicable
509 (when (and table pcomplete-use-paring pcomplete-seen)
510 (setq pcomplete-seen
511 (mapcar (lambda (f)
512 (funcall pcomplete-norm-func
513 (directory-file-name f)))
514 pcomplete-seen))
515 (lambda (f)
516 (not (member
517 (funcall pcomplete-norm-func
518 (directory-file-name f))
519 pcomplete-seen))))))
521 (list
522 beg (point)
523 ;; Add a space at the end of completion. Use a terminator-regexp
524 ;; that never matches since the terminator cannot appear
525 ;; within the completion field anyway.
526 (if (zerop (length pcomplete-termination-string))
527 table
528 (apply-partially 'completion-table-with-terminator
529 (cons pcomplete-termination-string
530 "\\`a\\`")
531 table))
532 :predicate pred))))
534 ;; I don't think such commands are usable before first setting up buffer-local
535 ;; variables to parse args, so there's no point autoloading it.
536 ;; ;;;###autoload
537 (defun pcomplete-std-complete ()
538 (let ((completion-at-point-functions '(pcomplete-completions-at-point)))
539 (completion-at-point)))
541 ;;; Pcomplete's native UI.
543 ;;;###autoload
544 (defun pcomplete (&optional interactively)
545 "Support extensible programmable completion.
546 To use this function, just bind the TAB key to it, or add it to your
547 completion functions list (it should occur fairly early in the list)."
548 (interactive "p")
549 (if (and interactively
550 pcomplete-cycle-completions
551 pcomplete-current-completions
552 (memq last-command '(pcomplete
553 pcomplete-expand-and-complete
554 pcomplete-reverse)))
555 (progn
556 (delete-char (- pcomplete-last-completion-length))
557 (if (eq this-command 'pcomplete-reverse)
558 (progn
559 (push (car (last pcomplete-current-completions))
560 pcomplete-current-completions)
561 (setcdr (last pcomplete-current-completions 2) nil))
562 (nconc pcomplete-current-completions
563 (list (car pcomplete-current-completions)))
564 (setq pcomplete-current-completions
565 (cdr pcomplete-current-completions)))
566 (pcomplete-insert-entry pcomplete-last-completion-stub
567 (car pcomplete-current-completions)
568 nil pcomplete-last-completion-raw))
569 (setq pcomplete-current-completions nil
570 pcomplete-last-completion-raw nil)
571 (catch 'pcompleted
572 (let* ((pcomplete-stub)
573 pcomplete-seen pcomplete-norm-func
574 pcomplete-args pcomplete-last pcomplete-index
575 (pcomplete-autolist pcomplete-autolist)
576 (pcomplete-suffix-list pcomplete-suffix-list)
577 (completions (pcomplete-completions))
578 (result (pcomplete-do-complete pcomplete-stub completions)))
579 (and result
580 (not (eq (car result) 'listed))
581 (cdr result)
582 (pcomplete-insert-entry pcomplete-stub (cdr result)
583 (memq (car result)
584 '(sole shortest))
585 pcomplete-last-completion-raw))))))
587 ;;;###autoload
588 (defun pcomplete-reverse ()
589 "If cycling completion is in use, cycle backwards."
590 (interactive)
591 (call-interactively 'pcomplete))
593 ;;;###autoload
594 (defun pcomplete-expand-and-complete ()
595 "Expand the textual value of the current argument.
596 This will modify the current buffer."
597 (interactive)
598 (let ((pcomplete-expand-before-complete t))
599 (pcomplete)))
601 ;;;###autoload
602 (defun pcomplete-continue ()
603 "Complete without reference to any cycling completions."
604 (interactive)
605 (setq pcomplete-current-completions nil
606 pcomplete-last-completion-raw nil)
607 (call-interactively 'pcomplete))
609 ;;;###autoload
610 (defun pcomplete-expand ()
611 "Expand the textual value of the current argument.
612 This will modify the current buffer."
613 (interactive)
614 (let ((pcomplete-expand-before-complete t)
615 (pcomplete-expand-only-p t))
616 (pcomplete)
617 (when (and pcomplete-current-completions
618 (> (length pcomplete-current-completions) 0)) ;??
619 (delete-char (- pcomplete-last-completion-length))
620 (while pcomplete-current-completions
621 (unless (pcomplete-insert-entry
622 "" (car pcomplete-current-completions) t
623 pcomplete-last-completion-raw)
624 (insert-and-inherit pcomplete-termination-string))
625 (setq pcomplete-current-completions
626 (cdr pcomplete-current-completions))))))
628 ;;;###autoload
629 (defun pcomplete-help ()
630 "Display any help information relative to the current argument."
631 (interactive)
632 (let ((pcomplete-show-help t))
633 (pcomplete)))
635 ;;;###autoload
636 (defun pcomplete-list ()
637 "Show the list of possible completions for the current argument."
638 (interactive)
639 (when (and pcomplete-cycle-completions
640 pcomplete-current-completions
641 (eq last-command 'pcomplete-argument))
642 (delete-char (- pcomplete-last-completion-length))
643 (setq pcomplete-current-completions nil
644 pcomplete-last-completion-raw nil))
645 (let ((pcomplete-show-list t))
646 (pcomplete)))
648 ;;; Internal Functions:
650 ;; argument handling
652 ;; for the sake of the bye-compiler, when compiling other files that
653 ;; contain completion functions
654 (defvar pcomplete-args nil)
655 (defvar pcomplete-begins nil)
656 (defvar pcomplete-last nil)
657 (defvar pcomplete-index nil)
658 (defvar pcomplete-stub nil)
659 (defvar pcomplete-seen nil)
660 (defvar pcomplete-norm-func nil)
662 (defun pcomplete-arg (&optional index offset)
663 "Return the textual content of the INDEXth argument.
664 INDEX is based from the current processing position. If INDEX is
665 positive, values returned are closer to the command argument; if
666 negative, they are closer to the last argument. If the INDEX is
667 outside of the argument list, nil is returned. The default value for
668 INDEX is 0, meaning the current argument being examined.
670 The special indices `first' and `last' may be used to access those
671 parts of the list.
673 The OFFSET argument is added to/taken away from the index that will be
674 used. This is really only useful with `first' and `last', for
675 accessing absolute argument positions."
676 (setq index
677 (if (eq index 'first)
679 (if (eq index 'last)
680 pcomplete-last
681 (- pcomplete-index (or index 0)))))
682 (if offset
683 (setq index (+ index offset)))
684 (nth index pcomplete-args))
686 (defun pcomplete-begin (&optional index offset)
687 "Return the beginning position of the INDEXth argument.
688 See the documentation for `pcomplete-arg'."
689 (setq index
690 (if (eq index 'first)
692 (if (eq index 'last)
693 pcomplete-last
694 (- pcomplete-index (or index 0)))))
695 (if offset
696 (setq index (+ index offset)))
697 (nth index pcomplete-begins))
699 (defsubst pcomplete-actual-arg (&optional index offset)
700 "Return the actual text representation of the last argument.
701 This is different from `pcomplete-arg', which returns the textual value
702 that the last argument evaluated to. This function returns what the
703 user actually typed in."
704 (buffer-substring (pcomplete-begin index offset) (point)))
706 (defsubst pcomplete-next-arg ()
707 "Move the various pointers to the next argument."
708 (setq pcomplete-index (1+ pcomplete-index)
709 pcomplete-stub (pcomplete-arg))
710 (if (> pcomplete-index pcomplete-last)
711 (progn
712 (message "No completions")
713 (throw 'pcompleted nil))))
715 (defun pcomplete-command-name ()
716 "Return the command name of the first argument."
717 (file-name-nondirectory (pcomplete-arg 'first)))
719 (defun pcomplete-match (regexp &optional index offset start)
720 "Like `string-match', but on the current completion argument."
721 (let ((arg (pcomplete-arg (or index 1) offset)))
722 (if arg
723 (string-match regexp arg start)
724 (throw 'pcompleted nil))))
726 (defun pcomplete-match-string (which &optional index offset)
727 "Like `match-string', but on the current completion argument."
728 (let ((arg (pcomplete-arg (or index 1) offset)))
729 (if arg
730 (match-string which arg)
731 (throw 'pcompleted nil))))
733 (defalias 'pcomplete-match-beginning 'match-beginning)
734 (defalias 'pcomplete-match-end 'match-end)
736 (defsubst pcomplete--test (pred arg)
737 "Perform a programmable completion predicate match."
738 (and pred
739 (cond ((eq pred t) t)
740 ((functionp pred)
741 (funcall pred arg))
742 ((stringp pred)
743 (string-match (concat "^" pred "$") arg)))
744 pred))
746 (defun pcomplete-test (predicates &optional index offset)
747 "Predicates to test the current programmable argument with."
748 (let ((arg (pcomplete-arg (or index 1) offset)))
749 (unless (null predicates)
750 (if (not (listp predicates))
751 (pcomplete--test predicates arg)
752 (let ((pred predicates)
753 found)
754 (while (and pred (not found))
755 (setq found (pcomplete--test (car pred) arg)
756 pred (cdr pred)))
757 found)))))
759 (defun pcomplete-parse-buffer-arguments ()
760 "Parse whitespace separated arguments in the current region."
761 (let ((begin (point-min))
762 (end (point-max))
763 begins args)
764 (save-excursion
765 (goto-char begin)
766 (while (< (point) end)
767 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
768 (push (point) begins)
769 (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n")
770 (push (buffer-substring-no-properties
771 (car begins) (point))
772 args))
773 (cons (nreverse args) (nreverse begins)))))
775 ;;;###autoload
776 (defun pcomplete-comint-setup (completef-sym)
777 "Setup a comint buffer to use pcomplete.
778 COMPLETEF-SYM should be the symbol where the
779 dynamic-complete-functions are kept. For comint mode itself,
780 this is `comint-dynamic-complete-functions'."
781 (set (make-local-variable 'pcomplete-parse-arguments-function)
782 'pcomplete-parse-comint-arguments)
783 (set (make-local-variable completef-sym)
784 (copy-sequence (symbol-value completef-sym)))
785 (let* ((funs (symbol-value completef-sym))
786 (elem (or (memq 'shell-dynamic-complete-filename funs)
787 (memq 'comint-dynamic-complete-filename funs))))
788 (if elem
789 (setcar elem 'pcomplete)
790 (add-to-list completef-sym 'pcomplete))))
792 ;;;###autoload
793 (defun pcomplete-shell-setup ()
794 "Setup `shell-mode' to use pcomplete."
795 ;; FIXME: insufficient
796 (pcomplete-comint-setup 'comint-dynamic-complete-functions))
798 (declare-function comint-bol "comint" (&optional arg))
800 (defun pcomplete-parse-comint-arguments ()
801 "Parse whitespace separated arguments in the current region."
802 (let ((begin (save-excursion (comint-bol nil) (point)))
803 (end (point))
804 begins args)
805 (save-excursion
806 (goto-char begin)
807 (while (< (point) end)
808 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
809 (push (point) begins)
810 (let ((skip t))
811 (while skip
812 (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n")
813 (if (eq (char-before) ?\\)
814 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
815 (setq skip nil))))
816 (push (buffer-substring-no-properties (car begins) (point))
817 args))
818 (cons (nreverse args) (nreverse begins)))))
820 (defun pcomplete-parse-arguments (&optional expand-p)
821 "Parse the command line arguments. Most completions need this info."
822 (let ((results (funcall pcomplete-parse-arguments-function)))
823 (when results
824 (setq pcomplete-args (or (car results) (list ""))
825 pcomplete-begins (or (cdr results) (list (point)))
826 pcomplete-last (1- (length pcomplete-args))
827 pcomplete-index 0
828 pcomplete-stub (pcomplete-arg 'last))
829 (let ((begin (pcomplete-begin 'last)))
830 (if (and pcomplete-cycle-completions
831 (listp pcomplete-stub) ;??
832 (not pcomplete-expand-only-p))
833 (let* ((completions pcomplete-stub) ;??
834 (common-stub (car completions))
835 (c completions)
836 (len (length common-stub)))
837 (while (and c (> len 0))
838 (while (and (> len 0)
839 (not (string=
840 (substring common-stub 0 len)
841 (substring (car c) 0
842 (min (length (car c))
843 len)))))
844 (setq len (1- len)))
845 (setq c (cdr c)))
846 (setq pcomplete-stub (substring common-stub 0 len)
847 pcomplete-autolist t)
848 (when (and begin (not pcomplete-show-list))
849 (delete-region begin (point))
850 (pcomplete-insert-entry "" pcomplete-stub))
851 (throw 'pcomplete-completions completions))
852 (when expand-p
853 (if (stringp pcomplete-stub)
854 (when begin
855 (delete-region begin (point))
856 (insert-and-inherit pcomplete-stub))
857 (if (and (listp pcomplete-stub)
858 pcomplete-expand-only-p)
859 ;; this is for the benefit of `pcomplete-expand'
860 (setq pcomplete-last-completion-length (- (point) begin)
861 pcomplete-current-completions pcomplete-stub)
862 (error "Cannot expand argument"))))
863 (if pcomplete-expand-only-p
864 (throw 'pcompleted t)
865 pcomplete-args))))))
867 (defun pcomplete-quote-argument (filename)
868 "Return FILENAME with magic characters quoted.
869 Magic characters are those in `pcomplete-arg-quote-list'."
870 (if (null pcomplete-arg-quote-list)
871 filename
872 (let ((index 0))
873 (mapconcat (lambda (c)
874 (prog1
875 (or (run-hook-with-args-until-success
876 'pcomplete-quote-arg-hook filename index)
877 (when (memq c pcomplete-arg-quote-list)
878 (string "\\" c))
879 (char-to-string c))
880 (setq index (1+ index))))
881 filename
882 ""))))
884 ;; file-system completion lists
886 (defsubst pcomplete-dirs-or-entries (&optional regexp predicate)
887 "Return either directories, or qualified entries."
888 ;; FIXME: pcomplete-entries doesn't return a list any more.
889 (pcomplete-entries
891 (lexical-let ((re regexp)
892 (pred predicate))
893 (lambda (f)
894 (or (file-directory-p f)
895 (and (if (not re) t (string-match re f))
896 (if (not pred) t (funcall pred f))))))))
898 (defun pcomplete-entries (&optional regexp predicate)
899 "Complete against a list of directory candidates.
900 If REGEXP is non-nil, it is a regular expression used to refine the
901 match (files not matching the REGEXP will be excluded).
902 If PREDICATE is non-nil, it will also be used to refine the match
903 \(files for which the PREDICATE returns nil will be excluded).
904 If no directory information can be extracted from the completed
905 component, `default-directory' is used as the basis for completion."
906 (let* ((name (substitute-env-vars pcomplete-stub))
907 (completion-ignore-case pcomplete-ignore-case)
908 (default-directory (expand-file-name
909 (or (file-name-directory name)
910 default-directory)))
911 above-cutoff)
912 (setq name (file-name-nondirectory name)
913 pcomplete-stub name)
914 (let ((completions
915 (file-name-all-completions name default-directory)))
916 (if regexp
917 (setq completions
918 (pcomplete-pare-list
919 completions nil
920 (function
921 (lambda (file)
922 (not (string-match regexp file)))))))
923 (if predicate
924 (setq completions
925 (pcomplete-pare-list
926 completions nil
927 (function
928 (lambda (file)
929 (not (funcall predicate file)))))))
930 (if (or pcomplete-file-ignore pcomplete-dir-ignore)
931 (setq completions
932 (pcomplete-pare-list
933 completions nil
934 (function
935 (lambda (file)
936 (if (eq (aref file (1- (length file)))
938 (and pcomplete-dir-ignore
939 (string-match pcomplete-dir-ignore file))
940 (and pcomplete-file-ignore
941 (string-match pcomplete-file-ignore file))))))))
942 (setq above-cutoff (and pcomplete-cycle-cutoff-length
943 (> (length completions)
944 pcomplete-cycle-cutoff-length)))
945 (sort completions
946 (function
947 (lambda (l r)
948 ;; for the purposes of comparison, remove the
949 ;; trailing slash from directory names.
950 ;; Otherwise, "foo.old/" will come before "foo/",
951 ;; since . is earlier in the ASCII alphabet than
952 ;; /
953 (let ((left (if (eq (aref l (1- (length l)))
955 (substring l 0 (1- (length l)))
957 (right (if (eq (aref r (1- (length r)))
959 (substring r 0 (1- (length r)))
960 r)))
961 (if above-cutoff
962 (string-lessp left right)
963 (funcall pcomplete-compare-entry-function
964 left right)))))))))
966 (defsubst pcomplete-all-entries (&optional regexp predicate)
967 "Like `pcomplete-entries', but doesn't ignore any entries."
968 (let (pcomplete-file-ignore
969 pcomplete-dir-ignore)
970 (pcomplete-entries regexp predicate)))
972 (defsubst pcomplete-dirs (&optional regexp)
973 "Complete amongst a list of directories."
974 (pcomplete-entries regexp 'file-directory-p))
976 ;; generation of completion lists
978 (defun pcomplete-find-completion-function (command)
979 "Find the completion function to call for the given COMMAND."
980 (let ((sym (intern-soft
981 (concat "pcomplete/" (symbol-name major-mode) "/" command))))
982 (unless sym
983 (setq sym (intern-soft (concat "pcomplete/" command))))
984 (and sym (fboundp sym) sym)))
986 (defun pcomplete-completions ()
987 "Return a list of completions for the current argument position."
988 (catch 'pcomplete-completions
989 (when (pcomplete-parse-arguments pcomplete-expand-before-complete)
990 (if (= pcomplete-index pcomplete-last)
991 (funcall pcomplete-command-completion-function)
992 (let ((sym (or (pcomplete-find-completion-function
993 (funcall pcomplete-command-name-function))
994 pcomplete-default-completion-function)))
995 (ignore
996 (pcomplete-next-arg)
997 (funcall sym)))))))
999 (defun pcomplete-opt (options &optional prefix no-ganging args-follow)
1000 "Complete a set of OPTIONS, each beginning with PREFIX (?- by default).
1001 PREFIX may be t, in which case no PREFIX character is necessary.
1002 If NO-GANGING is non-nil, each option is separate (-xy is not allowed).
1003 If ARGS-FOLLOW is non-nil, then options which take arguments may have
1004 the argument appear after a ganged set of options. This is how tar
1005 behaves, for example."
1006 (if (and (= pcomplete-index pcomplete-last)
1007 (string= (pcomplete-arg) "-"))
1008 (let ((len (length options))
1009 (index 0)
1010 char choices)
1011 (while (< index len)
1012 (setq char (aref options index))
1013 (if (eq char ?\()
1014 (let ((result (read-from-string options index)))
1015 (setq index (cdr result)))
1016 (unless (memq char '(?/ ?* ?? ?.))
1017 (push (char-to-string char) choices))
1018 (setq index (1+ index))))
1019 (throw 'pcomplete-completions
1020 (mapcar
1021 (function
1022 (lambda (opt)
1023 (concat "-" opt)))
1024 (pcomplete-uniqify-list choices))))
1025 (let ((arg (pcomplete-arg)))
1026 (when (and (> (length arg) 1)
1027 (stringp arg)
1028 (eq (aref arg 0) (or prefix ?-)))
1029 (pcomplete-next-arg)
1030 (let ((char (aref arg 1))
1031 (len (length options))
1032 (index 0)
1033 opt-char arg-char result)
1034 (while (< (1+ index) len)
1035 (setq opt-char (aref options index)
1036 arg-char (aref options (1+ index)))
1037 (if (eq arg-char ?\()
1038 (setq result
1039 (read-from-string options (1+ index))
1040 index (cdr result)
1041 result (car result))
1042 (setq result nil))
1043 (when (and (eq char opt-char)
1044 (memq arg-char '(?\( ?/ ?* ?? ?.)))
1045 (if (< pcomplete-index pcomplete-last)
1046 (pcomplete-next-arg)
1047 (throw 'pcomplete-completions
1048 (cond ((eq arg-char ?/) (pcomplete-dirs))
1049 ((eq arg-char ?*) (pcomplete-executables))
1050 ((eq arg-char ??) nil)
1051 ((eq arg-char ?.) (pcomplete-entries))
1052 ((eq arg-char ?\() (eval result))))))
1053 (setq index (1+ index))))))))
1055 (defun pcomplete--here (&optional form stub paring form-only)
1056 "Complete against the current argument, if at the end.
1057 See the documentation for `pcomplete-here'."
1058 (if (< pcomplete-index pcomplete-last)
1059 (progn
1060 (if (eq paring 0)
1061 (setq pcomplete-seen nil)
1062 (unless (eq paring t)
1063 (let ((arg (pcomplete-arg)))
1064 (when (stringp arg)
1065 (push (if paring
1066 (funcall paring arg)
1067 (file-truename arg))
1068 pcomplete-seen)))))
1069 (pcomplete-next-arg)
1071 (when pcomplete-show-help
1072 (pcomplete--help)
1073 (throw 'pcompleted t))
1074 (if stub
1075 (setq pcomplete-stub stub))
1076 (if (or (eq paring t) (eq paring 0))
1077 (setq pcomplete-seen nil)
1078 (setq pcomplete-norm-func (or paring 'file-truename)))
1079 (unless form-only
1080 (run-hooks 'pcomplete-try-first-hook))
1081 (throw 'pcomplete-completions
1082 (if (functionp form)
1083 (funcall form)
1084 ;; Old calling convention, might still be used by files
1085 ;; byte-compiled with the older code.
1086 (eval form)))))
1088 (defmacro pcomplete-here (&optional form stub paring form-only)
1089 "Complete against the current argument, if at the end.
1090 If completion is to be done here, evaluate FORM to generate the completion
1091 table which will be used for completion purposes. If STUB is a
1092 string, use it as the completion stub instead of the default (which is
1093 the entire text of the current argument).
1095 For an example of when you might want to use STUB: if the current
1096 argument text is 'long-path-name/', you don't want the completions
1097 list display to be cluttered by 'long-path-name/' appearing at the
1098 beginning of every alternative. Not only does this make things less
1099 intelligible, but it is also inefficient. Yet, if the completion list
1100 does not begin with this string for every entry, the current argument
1101 won't complete correctly.
1103 The solution is to specify a relative stub. It allows you to
1104 substitute a different argument from the current argument, almost
1105 always for the sake of efficiency.
1107 If PARING is nil, this argument will be pared against previous
1108 arguments using the function `file-truename' to normalize them.
1109 PARING may be a function, in which case that function is used for
1110 normalization. If PARING is t, the argument dealt with by this
1111 call will not participate in argument paring. If it is the
1112 integer 0, all previous arguments that have been seen will be
1113 cleared.
1115 If FORM-ONLY is non-nil, only the result of FORM will be used to
1116 generate the completions list. This means that the hook
1117 `pcomplete-try-first-hook' will not be run."
1118 (declare (debug t))
1119 `(pcomplete--here (lambda () ,form) ,stub ,paring ,form-only))
1122 (defmacro pcomplete-here* (&optional form stub form-only)
1123 "An alternate form which does not participate in argument paring."
1124 (declare (debug t))
1125 `(pcomplete-here ,form ,stub t ,form-only))
1127 ;; display support
1129 (defun pcomplete-restore-windows ()
1130 "If the only window change was due to Completions, restore things."
1131 (if pcomplete-last-window-config
1132 (let* ((cbuf (get-buffer "*Completions*"))
1133 (cwin (and cbuf (get-buffer-window cbuf))))
1134 (when (window-live-p cwin)
1135 (bury-buffer cbuf)
1136 (set-window-configuration pcomplete-last-window-config))))
1137 (setq pcomplete-last-window-config nil
1138 pcomplete-window-restore-timer nil))
1140 ;; Abstractions so that the code below will work for both Emacs 20 and
1141 ;; XEmacs 21
1143 (defalias 'pcomplete-event-matches-key-specifier-p
1144 (if (featurep 'xemacs)
1145 'event-matches-key-specifier-p
1146 'eq))
1148 (defun pcomplete-read-event (&optional prompt)
1149 (if (fboundp 'read-event)
1150 (read-event prompt)
1151 (aref (read-key-sequence prompt) 0)))
1153 (defun pcomplete-show-completions (completions)
1154 "List in help buffer sorted COMPLETIONS.
1155 Typing SPC flushes the help buffer."
1156 (when pcomplete-window-restore-timer
1157 (cancel-timer pcomplete-window-restore-timer)
1158 (setq pcomplete-window-restore-timer nil))
1159 (unless pcomplete-last-window-config
1160 (setq pcomplete-last-window-config (current-window-configuration)))
1161 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
1162 (display-completion-list completions))
1163 (message "Hit space to flush")
1164 (let (event)
1165 (prog1
1166 (catch 'done
1167 (while (with-current-buffer (get-buffer "*Completions*")
1168 (setq event (pcomplete-read-event)))
1169 (cond
1170 ((pcomplete-event-matches-key-specifier-p event ?\s)
1171 (set-window-configuration pcomplete-last-window-config)
1172 (setq pcomplete-last-window-config nil)
1173 (throw 'done nil))
1174 ((or (pcomplete-event-matches-key-specifier-p event 'tab)
1175 ;; Needed on a terminal
1176 (pcomplete-event-matches-key-specifier-p event 9))
1177 (let ((win (or (get-buffer-window "*Completions*" 0)
1178 (display-buffer "*Completions*"
1179 'not-this-window))))
1180 (with-selected-window win
1181 (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max))
1182 (goto-char (point-min))
1183 (scroll-up))))
1184 (message ""))
1186 (setq unread-command-events (list event))
1187 (throw 'done nil)))))
1188 (if (and pcomplete-last-window-config
1189 pcomplete-restore-window-delay)
1190 (setq pcomplete-window-restore-timer
1191 (run-with-timer pcomplete-restore-window-delay nil
1192 'pcomplete-restore-windows))))))
1194 ;; insert completion at point
1196 (defun pcomplete-insert-entry (stub entry &optional addsuffix raw-p)
1197 "Insert a completion entry at point.
1198 Returns non-nil if a space was appended at the end."
1199 (let ((here (point)))
1200 (if (not pcomplete-ignore-case)
1201 (insert-and-inherit (if raw-p
1202 (substring entry (length stub))
1203 (pcomplete-quote-argument
1204 (substring entry (length stub)))))
1205 ;; the stub is not quoted at this time, so to determine the
1206 ;; length of what should be in the buffer, we must quote it
1207 ;; FIXME: Here we presume that quoting `stub' gives us the exact
1208 ;; text in the buffer before point, which is not guaranteed;
1209 ;; e.g. it is not the case in eshell when completing ${FOO}tm[TAB].
1210 (delete-char (- (length (pcomplete-quote-argument stub))))
1211 ;; if there is already a backslash present to handle the first
1212 ;; character, don't bother quoting it
1213 (when (eq (char-before) ?\\)
1214 (insert-and-inherit (substring entry 0 1))
1215 (setq entry (substring entry 1)))
1216 (insert-and-inherit (if raw-p
1217 entry
1218 (pcomplete-quote-argument entry))))
1219 (let (space-added)
1220 (when (and (not (memq (char-before) pcomplete-suffix-list))
1221 addsuffix)
1222 (insert-and-inherit pcomplete-termination-string)
1223 (setq space-added t))
1224 (setq pcomplete-last-completion-length (- (point) here)
1225 pcomplete-last-completion-stub stub)
1226 space-added)))
1228 ;; selection of completions
1230 (defun pcomplete-do-complete (stub completions)
1231 "Dynamically complete at point using STUB and COMPLETIONS.
1232 This is basically just a wrapper for `pcomplete-stub' which does some
1233 extra checking, and munging of the COMPLETIONS list."
1234 (unless (stringp stub)
1235 (message "Cannot complete argument")
1236 (throw 'pcompleted nil))
1237 (if (null completions)
1238 (ignore
1239 (if (and stub (> (length stub) 0))
1240 (message "No completions of %s" stub)
1241 (message "No completions")))
1242 ;; pare it down, if applicable
1243 (when (and pcomplete-use-paring pcomplete-seen)
1244 (setq pcomplete-seen
1245 (mapcar 'directory-file-name pcomplete-seen))
1246 (dolist (p pcomplete-seen)
1247 (add-to-list 'pcomplete-seen
1248 (funcall pcomplete-norm-func p)))
1249 (setq completions
1250 (apply-partially 'completion-table-with-predicate
1251 completions
1252 (lambda (f)
1253 (not (member
1254 (funcall pcomplete-norm-func
1255 (directory-file-name f))
1256 pcomplete-seen)))
1257 'strict)))
1258 ;; OK, we've got a list of completions.
1259 (if pcomplete-show-list
1260 ;; FIXME: pay attention to boundaries.
1261 (pcomplete-show-completions (all-completions stub completions))
1262 (pcomplete-stub stub completions))))
1264 (defun pcomplete-stub (stub candidates &optional cycle-p)
1265 "Dynamically complete STUB from CANDIDATES list.
1266 This function inserts completion characters at point by completing
1267 STUB from the strings in CANDIDATES. A completions listing may be
1268 shown in a help buffer if completion is ambiguous.
1270 Returns nil if no completion was inserted.
1271 Returns `sole' if completed with the only completion match.
1272 Returns `shortest' if completed with the shortest of the matches.
1273 Returns `partial' if completed as far as possible with the matches.
1274 Returns `listed' if a completion listing was shown.
1276 See also `pcomplete-filename'."
1277 (let* ((completion-ignore-case pcomplete-ignore-case)
1278 (completions (all-completions stub candidates))
1279 (entry (try-completion stub candidates))
1280 result)
1281 (cond
1282 ((null entry)
1283 (if (and stub (> (length stub) 0))
1284 (message "No completions of %s" stub)
1285 (message "No completions")))
1286 ((eq entry t)
1287 (setq entry stub)
1288 (message "Sole completion")
1289 (setq result 'sole))
1290 ((= 1 (length completions))
1291 (setq result 'sole))
1292 ((and pcomplete-cycle-completions
1293 (or cycle-p
1294 (not pcomplete-cycle-cutoff-length)
1295 (<= (length completions)
1296 pcomplete-cycle-cutoff-length)))
1297 (let ((bound (car (completion-boundaries stub candidates nil ""))))
1298 (unless (zerop bound)
1299 (setq completions (mapcar (lambda (c) (concat (substring stub 0 bound) c))
1300 completions)))
1301 (setq entry (car completions)
1302 pcomplete-current-completions completions)))
1303 ((and pcomplete-recexact
1304 (string-equal stub entry)
1305 (member entry completions))
1306 ;; It's not unique, but user wants shortest match.
1307 (message "Completed shortest")
1308 (setq result 'shortest))
1309 ((or pcomplete-autolist
1310 (string-equal stub entry))
1311 ;; It's not unique, list possible completions.
1312 ;; FIXME: pay attention to boundaries.
1313 (pcomplete-show-completions completions)
1314 (setq result 'listed))
1316 (message "Partially completed")
1317 (setq result 'partial)))
1318 (cons result entry)))
1320 ;; context sensitive help
1322 (defun pcomplete--help ()
1323 "Produce context-sensitive help for the current argument.
1324 If specific documentation can't be given, be generic."
1325 (if (and pcomplete-help
1326 (or (and (stringp pcomplete-help)
1327 (fboundp 'Info-goto-node))
1328 (listp pcomplete-help)))
1329 (if (listp pcomplete-help)
1330 (message "%s" (eval pcomplete-help))
1331 (save-window-excursion (info))
1332 (switch-to-buffer-other-window "*info*")
1333 (funcall (symbol-function 'Info-goto-node) pcomplete-help))
1334 (if pcomplete-man-function
1335 (let ((cmd (funcall pcomplete-command-name-function)))
1336 (if (and cmd (> (length cmd) 0))
1337 (funcall pcomplete-man-function cmd)))
1338 (message "No context-sensitive help available"))))
1340 ;; general utilities
1342 (defun pcomplete-pare-list (l r &optional pred)
1343 "Destructively remove from list L all elements matching any in list R.
1344 Test is done using `equal'.
1345 If PRED is non-nil, it is a function used for further removal.
1346 Returns the resultant list."
1347 (while (and l (or (and r (member (car l) r))
1348 (and pred
1349 (funcall pred (car l)))))
1350 (setq l (cdr l)))
1351 (let ((m l))
1352 (while m
1353 (while (and (cdr m)
1354 (or (and r (member (cadr m) r))
1355 (and pred
1356 (funcall pred (cadr m)))))
1357 (setcdr m (cddr m)))
1358 (setq m (cdr m))))
1361 (defun pcomplete-uniqify-list (l)
1362 "Sort and remove multiples in L."
1363 (setq l (sort l 'string-lessp))
1364 (let ((m l))
1365 (while m
1366 (while (and (cdr m)
1367 (string= (car m)
1368 (cadr m)))
1369 (setcdr m (cddr m)))
1370 (setq m (cdr m))))
1373 (defun pcomplete-process-result (cmd &rest args)
1374 "Call CMD using `call-process' and return the simplest result."
1375 (with-temp-buffer
1376 (apply 'call-process cmd nil t nil args)
1377 (skip-chars-backward "\n")
1378 (buffer-substring (point-min) (point))))
1380 ;; create a set of aliases which allow completion functions to be not
1381 ;; quite so verbose
1383 ;;; jww (1999-10-20): are these a good idea?
1384 ;; (defalias 'pc-here 'pcomplete-here)
1385 ;; (defalias 'pc-test 'pcomplete-test)
1386 ;; (defalias 'pc-opt 'pcomplete-opt)
1387 ;; (defalias 'pc-match 'pcomplete-match)
1388 ;; (defalias 'pc-match-string 'pcomplete-match-string)
1389 ;; (defalias 'pc-match-beginning 'pcomplete-match-beginning)
1390 ;; (defalias 'pc-match-end 'pcomplete-match-end)
1392 (provide 'pcomplete)
1394 ;; arch-tag: ae32ef2d-dbed-4244-8b0f-cf5a2a3b07a4
1395 ;;; pcomplete.el ends here