Merge from trunk
[emacs.git] / lisp / font-lock.el
blob92c620108487735a3b4cbf0c72b60d1bffeda19d
1 ;;; font-lock.el --- Electric font lock mode
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 ;; 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 ;; Author: Jamie Zawinski
8 ;; Richard Stallman
9 ;; Stefan Monnier
10 ;; Maintainer: FSF
11 ;; Keywords: languages, faces
12 ;; Package: emacs
14 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
19 ;; (at your option) any later version.
21 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
26 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
29 ;;; Commentary:
31 ;; Font Lock mode is a minor mode that causes your comments to be displayed in
32 ;; one face, strings in another, reserved words in another, and so on.
34 ;; Comments will be displayed in `font-lock-comment-face'.
35 ;; Strings will be displayed in `font-lock-string-face'.
36 ;; Regexps are used to display selected patterns in other faces.
38 ;; To make the text you type be fontified, use M-x font-lock-mode RET.
39 ;; When this minor mode is on, the faces of the current line are updated with
40 ;; every insertion or deletion.
42 ;; To turn Font Lock mode on automatically, add this to your ~/.emacs file:
44 ;; (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock)
46 ;; Or if you want to turn Font Lock mode on in many modes:
48 ;; (global-font-lock-mode t)
50 ;; Fontification for a particular mode may be available in a number of levels
51 ;; of decoration. The higher the level, the more decoration, but the more time
52 ;; it takes to fontify. See the variable `font-lock-maximum-decoration', and
53 ;; also the variable `font-lock-maximum-size'. Support modes for Font Lock
54 ;; mode can be used to speed up Font Lock mode. See `font-lock-support-mode'.
56 ;;; How Font Lock mode fontifies:
58 ;; When Font Lock mode is turned on in a buffer, it (a) fontifies the entire
59 ;; buffer and (b) installs one of its fontification functions on one of the
60 ;; hook variables that are run by Emacs after every buffer change (i.e., an
61 ;; insertion or deletion). Fontification means the replacement of `face' text
62 ;; properties in a given region; Emacs displays text with these `face' text
63 ;; properties appropriately.
65 ;; Fontification normally involves syntactic (i.e., strings and comments) and
66 ;; regexp (i.e., keywords and everything else) passes. There are actually
67 ;; three passes; (a) the syntactic keyword pass, (b) the syntactic pass and (c)
68 ;; the keyword pass. Confused?
70 ;; The syntactic keyword pass places `syntax-table' text properties in the
71 ;; buffer according to the variable `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'. It is
72 ;; necessary because Emacs' syntax table is not powerful enough to describe all
73 ;; the different syntactic constructs required by the sort of people who decide
74 ;; that a single quote can be syntactic or not depending on the time of day.
75 ;; (What sort of person could decide to overload the meaning of a quote?)
76 ;; Obviously the syntactic keyword pass must occur before the syntactic pass.
78 ;; The syntactic pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
79 ;; syntactic context, i.e., according to the buffer's syntax table and buffer
80 ;; text's `syntax-table' text properties. It involves using a syntax parsing
81 ;; function to determine the context of different parts of a region of text. A
82 ;; syntax parsing function is necessary because generally strings and/or
83 ;; comments can span lines, and so the context of a given region is not
84 ;; necessarily apparent from the content of that region. Because the keyword
85 ;; pass only works within a given region, it is not generally appropriate for
86 ;; syntactic fontification. This is the first fontification pass that makes
87 ;; changes visible to the user; it fontifies strings and comments.
89 ;; The keyword pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
90 ;; the variable `font-lock-keywords'. It involves searching for given regexps
91 ;; (or calling given search functions) within the given region. This is the
92 ;; second fontification pass that makes changes visible to the user; it
93 ;; fontifies language reserved words, etc.
95 ;; Oh, and the answer is, "Yes, obviously just about everything should be done
96 ;; in a single syntactic pass, but the only syntactic parser available
97 ;; understands only strings and comments." Perhaps one day someone will write
98 ;; some syntactic parsers for common languages and a son-of-font-lock.el could
99 ;; use them rather then relying so heavily on the keyword (regexp) pass.
101 ;;; How Font Lock mode supports modes or is supported by modes:
103 ;; Modes that support Font Lock mode do so by defining one or more variables
104 ;; whose values specify the fontification. Font Lock mode knows of these
105 ;; variable names from (a) the buffer local variable `font-lock-defaults', if
106 ;; non-nil, or (b) the global variable `font-lock-defaults-alist', if the major
107 ;; mode has an entry. (Font Lock mode is set up via (a) where a mode's
108 ;; patterns are distributed with the mode's package library, and (b) where a
109 ;; mode's patterns are distributed with font-lock.el itself. An example of (a)
110 ;; is Pascal mode, an example of (b) is Lisp mode. Normally, the mechanism is
111 ;; (a); (b) is used where it is not clear which package library should contain
112 ;; the pattern definitions.) Font Lock mode chooses which variable to use for
113 ;; fontification based on `font-lock-maximum-decoration'.
115 ;; Font Lock mode fontification behavior can be modified in a number of ways.
116 ;; See the below comments and the comments distributed throughout this file.
118 ;;; Constructing patterns:
120 ;; See the documentation for the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
122 ;; Efficient regexps for use as MATCHERs for `font-lock-keywords' and
123 ;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' can be generated via the function
124 ;; `regexp-opt'.
126 ;;; Adding patterns for modes that already support Font Lock:
128 ;; Though Font Lock highlighting patterns already exist for many modes, it's
129 ;; likely there's something that you want fontified that currently isn't, even
130 ;; at the maximum fontification level. You can add highlighting patterns via
131 ;; `font-lock-add-keywords'. For example, say in some C
132 ;; header file you #define the token `and' to expand to `&&', etc., to make
133 ;; your C code almost readable. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
135 ;; (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode '("\\<\\(and\\|or\\|not\\)\\>"))
137 ;; Some modes provide specific ways to modify patterns based on the values of
138 ;; other variables. For example, additional C types can be specified via the
139 ;; variable `c-font-lock-extra-types'.
141 ;;; Adding patterns for modes that do not support Font Lock:
143 ;; Not all modes support Font Lock mode. If you (as a user of the mode) add
144 ;; patterns for a new mode, you must define in your ~/.emacs a variable or
145 ;; variables that specify regexp fontification. Then, you should indicate to
146 ;; Font Lock mode, via the mode hook setting `font-lock-defaults', exactly what
147 ;; support is required. For example, say Foo mode should have the following
148 ;; regexps fontified case-sensitively, and comments and strings should not be
149 ;; fontified automagically. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
151 ;; (defvar foo-font-lock-keywords
152 ;; '(("\\<\\(one\\|two\\|three\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
153 ;; ("\\<\\(four\\|five\\|six\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
154 ;; "Default expressions to highlight in Foo mode.")
156 ;; (add-hook 'foo-mode-hook
157 ;; (lambda ()
158 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
159 ;; '(foo-font-lock-keywords t))))
161 ;;; Adding Font Lock support for modes:
163 ;; Of course, it would be better that the mode already supports Font Lock mode.
164 ;; The package author would do something similar to above. The mode must
165 ;; define at the top-level a variable or variables that specify regexp
166 ;; fontification. Then, the mode command should indicate to Font Lock mode,
167 ;; via `font-lock-defaults', exactly what support is required. For example,
168 ;; say Bar mode should have the following regexps fontified case-insensitively,
169 ;; and comments and strings should be fontified automagically. In bar.el there
170 ;; could be:
172 ;; (defvar bar-font-lock-keywords
173 ;; '(("\\<\\(uno\\|due\\|tre\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
174 ;; ("\\<\\(quattro\\|cinque\\|sei\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
175 ;; "Default expressions to highlight in Bar mode.")
177 ;; and within `bar-mode' there could be:
179 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
180 ;; '(bar-font-lock-keywords nil t))
182 ;; What is fontification for? You might say, "It's to make my code look nice."
183 ;; I think it should be for adding information in the form of cues. These cues
184 ;; should provide you with enough information to both (a) distinguish between
185 ;; different items, and (b) identify the item meanings, without having to read
186 ;; the items and think about it. Therefore, fontification allows you to think
187 ;; less about, say, the structure of code, and more about, say, why the code
188 ;; doesn't work. Or maybe it allows you to think less and drift off to sleep.
190 ;; So, here are my opinions/advice/guidelines:
192 ;; - Highlight conceptual objects, such as function and variable names, and
193 ;; different objects types differently, i.e., (a) and (b) above, highlight
194 ;; function names differently to variable names.
195 ;; - Keep the faces distinct from each other as far as possible.
196 ;; i.e., (a) above.
197 ;; - Use the same face for the same conceptual object, across all modes.
198 ;; i.e., (b) above, all modes that have items that can be thought of as, say,
199 ;; keywords, should be highlighted with the same face, etc.
200 ;; - Make the face attributes fit the concept as far as possible.
201 ;; i.e., function names might be a bold color such as blue, comments might
202 ;; be a bright color such as red, character strings might be brown, because,
203 ;; err, strings are brown (that was not the reason, please believe me).
204 ;; - Don't use a non-nil OVERRIDE unless you have a good reason.
205 ;; Only use OVERRIDE for special things that are easy to define, such as the
206 ;; way `...' quotes are treated in strings and comments in Emacs Lisp mode.
207 ;; Don't use it to, say, highlight keywords in commented out code or strings.
208 ;; - Err, that's it.
210 ;;; Code:
212 (require 'syntax)
213 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
215 ;; Define core `font-lock' group.
216 (defgroup font-lock '((jit-lock custom-group))
217 "Font Lock mode text highlighting package."
218 :link '(custom-manual :tag "Emacs Manual" "(emacs)Font Lock")
219 :link '(custom-manual :tag "Elisp Manual" "(elisp)Font Lock Mode")
220 :group 'faces)
222 (defgroup font-lock-faces nil
223 "Faces for highlighting text."
224 :prefix "font-lock-"
225 :group 'font-lock)
227 (defgroup font-lock-extra-types nil
228 "Extra mode-specific type names for highlighting declarations."
229 :group 'font-lock)
231 ;; User variables.
233 (defcustom font-lock-maximum-size 256000
234 "Maximum size of a buffer for buffer fontification.
235 Only buffers less than this can be fontified when Font Lock mode is turned on.
236 If nil, means size is irrelevant.
237 If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SIZE),
238 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
239 ((c-mode . 256000) (c++-mode . 256000) (rmail-mode . 1048576))
240 means that the maximum size is 250K for buffers in C or C++ modes, one megabyte
241 for buffers in Rmail mode, and size is irrelevant otherwise."
242 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
243 (integer :tag "size")
244 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
245 :value ((t . nil))
246 (cons :tag "Instance"
247 (radio :tag "Mode"
248 (const :tag "all" t)
249 (symbol :tag "name"))
250 (radio :tag "Size"
251 (const :tag "none" nil)
252 (integer :tag "size")))))
253 :group 'font-lock)
255 (defcustom font-lock-maximum-decoration t
256 "Maximum decoration level for fontification.
257 If nil, use the default decoration (typically the minimum available).
258 If t, use the maximum decoration available.
259 If a number, use that level of decoration (or if not available the maximum).
260 If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . LEVEL),
261 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
262 ((c-mode . t) (c++-mode . 2) (t . 1))
263 means use the maximum decoration available for buffers in C mode, level 2
264 decoration for buffers in C++ mode, and level 1 decoration otherwise."
265 :type '(choice (const :tag "default" nil)
266 (const :tag "maximum" t)
267 (integer :tag "level" 1)
268 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
269 :value ((t . t))
270 (cons :tag "Instance"
271 (radio :tag "Mode"
272 (const :tag "all" t)
273 (symbol :tag "name"))
274 (radio :tag "Decoration"
275 (const :tag "default" nil)
276 (const :tag "maximum" t)
277 (integer :tag "level" 1)))))
278 :group 'font-lock)
280 (defcustom font-lock-verbose 0
281 "If non-nil, means show status messages for buffer fontification.
282 If a number, only buffers greater than this size have fontification messages."
283 :type '(choice (const :tag "never" nil)
284 (other :tag "always" t)
285 (integer :tag "size"))
286 :group 'font-lock)
289 ;; Originally these variable values were face names such as `bold' etc.
290 ;; Now we create our own faces, but we keep these variables for compatibility
291 ;; and they give users another mechanism for changing face appearance.
292 ;; We now allow a FACENAME in `font-lock-keywords' to be any expression that
293 ;; returns a face. So the easiest thing is to continue using these variables,
294 ;; rather than sometimes evaling FACENAME and sometimes not. sm.
296 ;; Note that in new code, in the vast majority of cases there is no
297 ;; need to create variables that specify face names. Simply using
298 ;; faces directly is enough. Font-lock is not a template to be
299 ;; followed in this area.
300 (defvar font-lock-comment-face 'font-lock-comment-face
301 "Face name to use for comments.")
303 (defvar font-lock-comment-delimiter-face 'font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
304 "Face name to use for comment delimiters.")
306 (defvar font-lock-string-face 'font-lock-string-face
307 "Face name to use for strings.")
309 (defvar font-lock-doc-face 'font-lock-doc-face
310 "Face name to use for documentation.")
312 (defvar font-lock-keyword-face 'font-lock-keyword-face
313 "Face name to use for keywords.")
315 (defvar font-lock-builtin-face 'font-lock-builtin-face
316 "Face name to use for builtins.")
318 (defvar font-lock-function-name-face 'font-lock-function-name-face
319 "Face name to use for function names.")
321 (defvar font-lock-variable-name-face 'font-lock-variable-name-face
322 "Face name to use for variable names.")
324 (defvar font-lock-type-face 'font-lock-type-face
325 "Face name to use for type and class names.")
327 (defvar font-lock-constant-face 'font-lock-constant-face
328 "Face name to use for constant and label names.")
330 (defvar font-lock-warning-face 'font-lock-warning-face
331 "Face name to use for things that should stand out.")
333 (defvar font-lock-negation-char-face 'font-lock-negation-char-face
334 "Face name to use for easy to overlook negation.
335 This can be an \"!\" or the \"n\" in \"ifndef\".")
337 (defvar font-lock-preprocessor-face 'font-lock-preprocessor-face
338 "Face name to use for preprocessor directives.")
340 (defvar font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face)
341 (make-obsolete-variable 'font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face "20.3")
343 ;; Fontification variables:
345 (defvar font-lock-keywords nil
346 "A list of the keywords to highlight.
347 There are two kinds of values: user-level, and compiled.
349 A user-level keywords list is what a major mode or the user would
350 set up. Normally the list would come from `font-lock-defaults'.
351 through selection of a fontification level and evaluation of any
352 contained expressions. You can also alter it by calling
353 `font-lock-add-keywords' or `font-lock-remove-keywords' with MODE = nil.
355 Each element in a user-level keywords list should have one of these forms:
357 MATCHER
358 (MATCHER . SUBEXP)
359 (MATCHER . FACENAME)
360 (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
361 (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
362 (eval . FORM)
364 where MATCHER can be either the regexp to search for, or the function name to
365 call to make the search (called with one argument, the limit of the search;
366 it should return non-nil, move point, and set `match-data' appropriately if
367 it succeeds; like `re-search-forward' would).
368 MATCHER regexps can be generated via the function `regexp-opt'.
370 FORM is an expression, whose value should be a keyword element, evaluated when
371 the keyword is (first) used in a buffer. This feature can be used to provide a
372 keyword that can only be generated when Font Lock mode is actually turned on.
374 HIGHLIGHT should be either MATCH-HIGHLIGHT or MATCH-ANCHORED.
376 For highlighting single items, for example each instance of the word \"foo\",
377 typically only MATCH-HIGHLIGHT is required.
378 However, if an item or (typically) items are to be highlighted following the
379 instance of another item (the anchor), for example each instance of the
380 word \"bar\" following the word \"anchor\" then MATCH-ANCHORED may be required.
382 MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
384 (SUBEXP FACENAME [OVERRIDE [LAXMATCH]])
386 SUBEXP is the number of the subexpression of MATCHER to be highlighted.
388 FACENAME is an expression whose value is the face name to use.
389 Instead of a face, FACENAME can evaluate to a property list
390 of the form (face FACE PROP1 VAL1 PROP2 VAL2 ...)
391 in which case all the listed text-properties will be set rather than
392 just FACE. In such a case, you will most likely want to put those
393 properties in `font-lock-extra-managed-props' or to override
394 `font-lock-unfontify-region-function'.
396 OVERRIDE and LAXMATCH are flags. If OVERRIDE is t, existing fontification can
397 be overwritten. If `keep', only parts not already fontified are highlighted.
398 If `prepend' or `append', existing fontification is merged with the new, in
399 which the new or existing fontification, respectively, takes precedence.
400 If LAXMATCH is non-nil, that means don't signal an error if there is
401 no match for SUBEXP in MATCHER.
403 For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
405 \"\\\\\\=<foo\\\\\\=>\" discrete occurrences of \"foo\" in the value of the
406 variable `font-lock-keyword-face'.
407 (\"fu\\\\(bar\\\\)\" . 1) substring \"bar\" within all occurrences of \"fubar\" in
408 the value of `font-lock-keyword-face'.
409 (\"fubar\" . fubar-face) Occurrences of \"fubar\" in the value of `fubar-face'.
410 (\"foo\\\\|bar\" 0 foo-bar-face t)
411 occurrences of either \"foo\" or \"bar\" in the value
412 of `foo-bar-face', even if already highlighted.
413 (fubar-match 1 fubar-face)
414 the first subexpression within all occurrences of
415 whatever the function `fubar-match' finds and matches
416 in the value of `fubar-face'.
418 MATCH-ANCHORED should be of the form:
420 (MATCHER PRE-MATCH-FORM POST-MATCH-FORM MATCH-HIGHLIGHT ...)
422 where MATCHER is a regexp to search for or the function name to call to make
423 the search, as for MATCH-HIGHLIGHT above, but with one exception; see below.
424 PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are evaluated before the first, and after
425 the last, instance MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER is used. Therefore they can be
426 used to initialize before, and cleanup after, MATCHER is used. Typically,
427 PRE-MATCH-FORM is used to move to some position relative to the original
428 MATCHER, before starting with MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER. POST-MATCH-FORM might
429 be used to move back, before resuming with MATCH-ANCHORED's parent's MATCHER.
431 For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
433 (\"\\\\\\=<anchor\\\\\\=>\" (0 anchor-face) (\"\\\\\\=<item\\\\\\=>\" nil nil (0 item-face)))
435 discrete occurrences of \"anchor\" in the value of `anchor-face', and subsequent
436 discrete occurrences of \"item\" (on the same line) in the value of `item-face'.
437 (Here PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are nil. Therefore \"item\" is
438 initially searched for starting from the end of the match of \"anchor\", and
439 searching for subsequent instances of \"anchor\" resumes from where searching
440 for \"item\" concluded.)
442 The above-mentioned exception is as follows. The limit of the MATCHER search
443 defaults to the end of the line after PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated.
444 However, if PRE-MATCH-FORM returns a position greater than the position after
445 PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated, that position is used as the limit of the search.
446 It is generally a bad idea to return a position greater than the end of the
447 line, i.e., cause the MATCHER search to span lines.
449 These regular expressions can match text which spans lines, although
450 it is better to avoid it if possible since updating them while editing
451 text is slower, and it is not guaranteed to be always correct when using
452 support modes like jit-lock or lazy-lock.
454 This variable is set by major modes via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
455 Be careful when composing regexps for this list; a poorly written pattern can
456 dramatically slow things down!
458 A compiled keywords list starts with t. It is produced internal
459 by `font-lock-compile-keywords' from a user-level keywords list.
460 Its second element is the user-level keywords list that was
461 compiled. The remaining elements have the same form as
462 user-level keywords, but normally their values have been
463 optimized.")
465 (defvar font-lock-keywords-alist nil
466 "Alist of additional `font-lock-keywords' elements for major modes.
468 Each element has the form (MODE KEYWORDS . HOW).
469 `font-lock-set-defaults' adds the elements in the list KEYWORDS to
470 `font-lock-keywords' when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
472 If HOW is nil, KEYWORDS are added at the beginning of
473 `font-lock-keywords'. If it is `set', they are used to replace the
474 value of `font-lock-keywords'. If HOW is any other non-nil value,
475 they are added at the end.
477 This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
478 `font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
479 (put 'font-lock-keywords-alist 'risky-local-variable t)
481 (defvar font-lock-removed-keywords-alist nil
482 "Alist of `font-lock-keywords' elements to be removed for major modes.
484 Each element has the form (MODE . KEYWORDS). `font-lock-set-defaults'
485 removes the elements in the list KEYWORDS from `font-lock-keywords'
486 when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
488 This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
489 `font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
491 (defvar font-lock-keywords-only nil
492 "*Non-nil means Font Lock should not fontify comments or strings.
493 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
495 (defvar font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search nil
496 "*Non-nil means the patterns in `font-lock-keywords' are case-insensitive.
497 This is set via the function `font-lock-set-defaults', based on
498 the CASE-FOLD argument of `font-lock-defaults'.")
499 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
501 (defvar font-lock-syntactically-fontified 0
502 "Point up to which `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' has been applied.
503 If nil, this is ignored, in which case the syntactic fontification may
504 sometimes be slightly incorrect.")
505 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-syntactically-fontified)
507 (defvar font-lock-syntactic-face-function
508 (lambda (state)
509 (if (nth 3 state) font-lock-string-face font-lock-comment-face))
510 "Function to determine which face to use when fontifying syntactically.
511 The function is called with a single parameter (the state as returned by
512 `parse-partial-sexp' at the beginning of the region to highlight) and
513 should return a face. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
515 (defvar font-lock-syntactic-keywords nil
516 "A list of the syntactic keywords to put syntax properties on.
517 The value can be the list itself, or the name of a function or variable
518 whose value is the list.
520 See `font-lock-keywords' for a description of the form of this list;
521 only the differences are stated here. MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
523 (SUBEXP SYNTAX OVERRIDE LAXMATCH)
525 where SYNTAX can be a string (as taken by `modify-syntax-entry'), a syntax
526 table, a cons cell (as returned by `string-to-syntax') or an expression whose
527 value is such a form. OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append'.
529 Here are two examples of elements of `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'
530 and what they do:
532 (\"\\\\$\\\\(#\\\\)\" 1 \".\")
534 gives a hash character punctuation syntax (\".\") when following a
535 dollar-sign character. Hash characters in other contexts will still
536 follow whatever the syntax table says about the hash character.
538 (\"\\\\('\\\\).\\\\('\\\\)\"
539 (1 \"\\\"\")
540 (2 \"\\\"\"))
542 gives a pair single-quotes, which surround a single character, a SYNTAX of
543 \"\\\"\" (meaning string quote syntax). Single-quote characters in other
544 contexts will not be affected.
546 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
547 (make-obsolete-variable 'font-lock-syntactic-keywords
548 'syntax-propertize-function "24.1")
550 (defvar font-lock-syntax-table nil
551 "Non-nil means use this syntax table for fontifying.
552 If this is nil, the major mode's syntax table is used.
553 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
555 (defvar font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function nil
556 "*Non-nil means use this function to move back outside all constructs.
557 When called with no args it should move point backward to a place which
558 is not in a string or comment and not within any bracket-pairs (or else,
559 a place such that any bracket-pairs outside it can be ignored for Emacs
560 syntax analysis and fontification).
562 If this is nil, Font Lock uses `syntax-begin-function' to move back
563 outside of any comment, string, or sexp. This variable is semi-obsolete;
564 we recommend setting `syntax-begin-function' instead.
566 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
568 (defvar font-lock-mark-block-function nil
569 "*Non-nil means use this function to mark a block of text.
570 When called with no args it should leave point at the beginning of any
571 enclosing textual block and mark at the end.
572 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
574 (defvar font-lock-fontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-buffer
575 "Function to use for fontifying the buffer.
576 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
578 (defvar font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer
579 "Function to use for unfontifying the buffer.
580 This is used when turning off Font Lock mode.
581 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
583 (defvar font-lock-fontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-region
584 "Function to use for fontifying a region.
585 It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region, and an optional
586 third arg VERBOSE. If VERBOSE is non-nil, the function should print status
587 messages. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
589 (defvar font-lock-unfontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-region
590 "Function to use for unfontifying a region.
591 It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region.
592 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
594 (defvar font-lock-inhibit-thing-lock nil
595 "List of Font Lock mode related modes that should not be turned on.
596 Currently, valid mode names are `fast-lock-mode', `jit-lock-mode' and
597 `lazy-lock-mode'. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
599 (defvar font-lock-multiline nil
600 "Whether font-lock should cater to multiline keywords.
601 If nil, don't try to handle multiline patterns.
602 If t, always handle multiline patterns.
603 If `undecided', don't try to handle multiline patterns until you see one.
604 Major/minor modes can set this variable if they know which option applies.")
606 (defvar font-lock-fontified nil) ; Whether we have fontified the buffer.
608 ;; Font Lock mode.
610 (eval-when-compile
612 ;; We don't do this at the top-level as we only use non-autoloaded macros.
613 (require 'cl)
615 ;; Borrowed from lazy-lock.el.
616 ;; We use this to preserve or protect things when modifying text properties.
617 (defmacro save-buffer-state (&rest body)
618 "Bind variables according to VARLIST and eval BODY restoring buffer state."
619 (declare (indent 0) (debug t))
620 `(let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
621 (with-silent-modifications
622 ,@body)))
624 ;; Shut up the byte compiler.
625 (defvar font-lock-face-attributes)) ; Obsolete but respected if set.
627 (defun font-lock-mode-internal (arg)
628 ;; Turn on Font Lock mode.
629 (when arg
630 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t t)
631 (font-lock-set-defaults)
632 (font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock)
633 ;; Fontify the buffer if we have to.
634 (let ((max-size (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-size)))
635 (cond (font-lock-fontified
636 nil)
637 ((or (null max-size) (> max-size (buffer-size)))
638 (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
639 (font-lock-verbose
640 (message "Fontifying %s...buffer size greater than font-lock-maximum-size"
641 (buffer-name))))))
642 ;; Turn off Font Lock mode.
643 (unless font-lock-mode
644 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
645 (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)
646 (font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock)))
648 (defun font-lock-add-keywords (mode keywords &optional how)
649 "Add highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
651 MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
652 or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are added for the current buffer.
653 KEYWORDS should be a list; see the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
654 By default they are added at the beginning of the current highlighting list.
655 If optional argument HOW is `set', they are used to replace the current
656 highlighting list. If HOW is any other non-nil value, they are added at the
657 end of the current highlighting list.
659 For example:
661 (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode
662 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
663 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" . font-lock-keyword-face)))
665 adds two fontification patterns for C mode, to fontify `FIXME:' words, even in
666 comments, and to fontify `and', `or' and `not' words as keywords.
668 The above procedure will only add the keywords for C mode, not
669 for modes derived from C mode. To add them for derived modes too,
670 pass nil for MODE and add the call to c-mode-hook.
672 For example:
674 (add-hook 'c-mode-hook
675 (lambda ()
676 (font-lock-add-keywords nil
677 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
678 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" .
679 font-lock-keyword-face)))))
681 The above procedure may fail to add keywords to derived modes if
682 some involved major mode does not follow the standard conventions.
683 File a bug report if this happens, so the major mode can be corrected.
685 Note that some modes have specialized support for additional patterns, e.g.,
686 see the variables `c-font-lock-extra-types', `c++-font-lock-extra-types',
687 `objc-font-lock-extra-types' and `java-font-lock-extra-types'."
688 (cond (mode
689 ;; If MODE is non-nil, add the KEYWORDS and HOW spec to
690 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' so `font-lock-set-defaults' uses them.
691 (let ((spec (cons keywords how)) cell)
692 (if (setq cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist))
693 (if (eq how 'set)
694 (setcdr cell (list spec))
695 (setcdr cell (append (cdr cell) (list spec))))
696 (push (list mode spec) font-lock-keywords-alist)))
697 ;; Make sure that `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' does not
698 ;; contain the new keywords.
699 (font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist mode keywords how))
701 (when (and font-lock-mode
702 (not (or font-lock-keywords font-lock-defaults)))
703 ;; The major mode has not set any keywords, so when we enabled
704 ;; font-lock-mode it only enabled the font-core.el part, not the
705 ;; font-lock-mode-internal. Try again.
706 (font-lock-mode -1)
707 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) '(nil t))
708 (font-lock-mode 1))
709 ;; Otherwise set or add the keywords now.
710 ;; This is a no-op if it has been done already in this buffer
711 ;; for the correct major mode.
712 (font-lock-set-defaults)
713 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
714 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
715 (if was-compiled
716 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
717 ;; Now modify or replace them.
718 (if (eq how 'set)
719 (setq font-lock-keywords keywords)
720 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil keywords) ;to avoid duplicates
721 (let ((old (if (eq (car-safe font-lock-keywords) t)
722 (cdr font-lock-keywords)
723 font-lock-keywords)))
724 (setq font-lock-keywords (if how
725 (append old keywords)
726 (append keywords old)))))
727 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
728 (if was-compiled
729 (setq font-lock-keywords
730 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))))))
732 (defun font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist (mode keywords how)
733 "Update `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' when adding new KEYWORDS to MODE."
734 ;; When font-lock is enabled first all keywords in the list
735 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' are added, then all keywords in the
736 ;; list `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' are removed. If a
737 ;; keyword was once added, removed, and then added again it must be
738 ;; removed from the removed-keywords list. Otherwise the second add
739 ;; will not take effect.
740 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
741 (if cell
742 (if (eq how 'set)
743 ;; A new set of keywords is defined. Forget all about
744 ;; our old keywords that should be removed.
745 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
746 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))
747 ;; Delete all previously removed keywords.
748 (dolist (kword keywords)
749 (setcdr cell (delete kword (cdr cell))))
750 ;; Delete the mode cell if empty.
751 (if (null (cdr cell))
752 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
753 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))))))
755 ;; Written by Anders Lindgren <andersl@andersl.com>.
757 ;; Case study:
758 ;; (I) The keywords are removed from a major mode.
759 ;; In this case the keyword could be local (i.e. added earlier by
760 ;; `font-lock-add-keywords'), global, or both.
762 ;; (a) In the local case we remove the keywords from the variable
763 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
765 ;; (b) The actual global keywords are not known at this time.
766 ;; All keywords are added to `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist',
767 ;; when font-lock is enabled those keywords are removed.
769 ;; Note that added keywords are taken out of the list of removed
770 ;; keywords. This ensure correct operation when the same keyword
771 ;; is added and removed several times.
773 ;; (II) The keywords are removed from the current buffer.
774 (defun font-lock-remove-keywords (mode keywords)
775 "Remove highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
777 MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
778 or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are removed for the current buffer.
780 To make the removal apply to modes derived from MODE as well,
781 pass nil for MODE and add the call to MODE-hook. This may fail
782 for some derived modes if some involved major mode does not
783 follow the standard conventions. File a bug report if this
784 happens, so the major mode can be corrected."
785 (cond (mode
786 ;; Remove one keyword at the time.
787 (dolist (keyword keywords)
788 (let ((top-cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
789 ;; If MODE is non-nil, remove the KEYWORD from
790 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
791 (when top-cell
792 (dolist (keyword-list-how-pair (cdr top-cell))
793 ;; `keywords-list-how-pair' is a cons with a list of
794 ;; keywords in the car top-cell and the original how
795 ;; argument in the cdr top-cell.
796 (setcar keyword-list-how-pair
797 (delete keyword (car keyword-list-how-pair))))
798 ;; Remove keyword list/how pair when the keyword list
799 ;; is empty and how doesn't specify `set'. (If it
800 ;; should be deleted then previously deleted keywords
801 ;; would appear again.)
802 (let ((cell top-cell))
803 (while (cdr cell)
804 (if (and (null (car (car (cdr cell))))
805 (not (eq (cdr (car (cdr cell))) 'set)))
806 (setcdr cell (cdr (cdr cell)))
807 (setq cell (cdr cell)))))
808 ;; Final cleanup, remove major mode cell if last keyword
809 ;; was deleted.
810 (if (null (cdr top-cell))
811 (setq font-lock-keywords-alist
812 (delq top-cell font-lock-keywords-alist))))
813 ;; Remember the keyword in case it is not local.
814 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
815 (if cell
816 (unless (member keyword (cdr cell))
817 (nconc cell (list keyword)))
818 (push (cons mode (list keyword))
819 font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))))
821 ;; Otherwise remove it immediately.
822 (font-lock-set-defaults)
823 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
824 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
825 (if was-compiled
826 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
828 ;; Edit them.
829 (setq font-lock-keywords (copy-sequence font-lock-keywords))
830 (dolist (keyword keywords)
831 (setq font-lock-keywords
832 (delete keyword font-lock-keywords)))
834 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
835 (if was-compiled
836 (setq font-lock-keywords
837 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))))))
839 ;;; Font Lock Support mode.
841 ;; This is the code used to interface font-lock.el with any of its add-on
842 ;; packages, and provide the user interface. Packages that have their own
843 ;; local buffer fontification functions (see below) may have to call
844 ;; `font-lock-after-fontify-buffer' and/or `font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer'
845 ;; themselves.
847 (defcustom font-lock-support-mode 'jit-lock-mode
848 "Support mode for Font Lock mode.
849 Support modes speed up Font Lock mode by being choosy about when fontification
850 occurs. The default support mode, Just-in-time Lock mode (symbol
851 `jit-lock-mode'), is recommended.
853 Other, older support modes are Fast Lock mode (symbol `fast-lock-mode') and
854 Lazy Lock mode (symbol `lazy-lock-mode'). See those modes for more info.
855 However, they are no longer recommended, as Just-in-time Lock mode is better.
857 If nil, means support for Font Lock mode is never performed.
858 If a symbol, use that support mode.
859 If a list, each element should be of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SUPPORT-MODE),
860 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
861 ((c-mode . fast-lock-mode) (c++-mode . fast-lock-mode) (t . lazy-lock-mode))
862 means that Fast Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode for buffers in C or
863 C++ modes, and Lazy Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode otherwise.
865 The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
866 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
867 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
868 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
869 (const :tag "jit lock" jit-lock-mode)
870 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
871 :value ((t . jit-lock-mode))
872 (cons :tag "Instance"
873 (radio :tag "Mode"
874 (const :tag "all" t)
875 (symbol :tag "name"))
876 (radio :tag "Support"
877 (const :tag "none" nil)
878 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
879 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
880 (const :tag "JIT lock" jit-lock-mode)))
882 :version "21.1"
883 :group 'font-lock)
885 (defvar fast-lock-mode)
886 (defvar lazy-lock-mode)
887 (defvar jit-lock-mode)
889 (declare-function fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer "fast-lock")
890 (declare-function fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer "fast-lock")
891 (declare-function fast-lock-mode "fast-lock")
892 (declare-function lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer "lazy-lock")
893 (declare-function lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer "lazy-lock")
894 (declare-function lazy-lock-mode "lazy-lock")
896 (defun font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock ()
897 (case (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-support-mode)
898 (fast-lock-mode (fast-lock-mode t))
899 (lazy-lock-mode (lazy-lock-mode t))
900 (jit-lock-mode
901 ;; Prepare for jit-lock
902 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions
903 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
904 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)
905 'jit-lock-refontify)
906 ;; Don't fontify eagerly (and don't abort if the buffer is large).
907 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified) t)
908 ;; Use jit-lock.
909 (jit-lock-register 'font-lock-fontify-region
910 (not font-lock-keywords-only))
911 ;; Tell jit-lock how we extend the region to refontify.
912 (add-hook 'jit-lock-after-change-extend-region-functions
913 'font-lock-extend-jit-lock-region-after-change
914 nil t))))
916 (defun font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock ()
917 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
918 (fast-lock-mode -1))
919 ((bound-and-true-p jit-lock-mode)
920 (jit-lock-unregister 'font-lock-fontify-region)
921 ;; Reset local vars to the non-jit-lock case.
922 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function))
923 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
924 (lazy-lock-mode -1))))
926 (defun font-lock-after-fontify-buffer ()
927 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
928 (fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
929 ;; Useless now that jit-lock intercepts font-lock-fontify-buffer. -sm
930 ;; (jit-lock-mode
931 ;; (jit-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
932 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
933 (lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer))))
935 (defun font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer ()
936 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
937 (fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
938 ;; Useless as well. It's only called when:
939 ;; - turning off font-lock: it does not matter if we leave spurious
940 ;; `fontified' text props around since jit-lock-mode is also off.
941 ;; - font-lock-default-fontify-buffer fails: this is not run
942 ;; any more anyway. -sm
944 ;; (jit-lock-mode
945 ;; (jit-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
946 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
947 (lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))))
949 ;;; End of Font Lock Support mode.
951 ;;; Fontification functions.
953 ;; Rather than the function, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' containing the
954 ;; code to fontify a region, the function runs the function whose name is the
955 ;; value of the variable, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function'. Normally,
956 ;; the value of this variable is, e.g., `font-lock-default-fontify-region'
957 ;; which does contain the code to fontify a region. However, the value of the
958 ;; variable could be anything and thus, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' could
959 ;; do anything. The indirection of the fontification functions gives major
960 ;; modes the capability of modifying the way font-lock.el fontifies. Major
961 ;; modes can modify the values of, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function',
962 ;; via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
964 ;; For example, Rmail mode sets the variable `font-lock-defaults' so that
965 ;; font-lock.el uses its own function for buffer fontification. This function
966 ;; makes fontification be on a message-by-message basis and so visiting an
967 ;; RMAIL file is much faster. A clever implementation of the function might
968 ;; fontify the headers differently than the message body. (It should, and
969 ;; correspondingly for Mail mode, but I can't be bothered to do the work. Can
970 ;; you?) This hints at a more interesting use...
972 ;; Languages that contain text normally contained in different major modes
973 ;; could define their own fontification functions that treat text differently
974 ;; depending on its context. For example, Perl mode could arrange that here
975 ;; docs are fontified differently than Perl code. Or Yacc mode could fontify
976 ;; rules one way and C code another. Neat!
978 ;; A further reason to use the fontification indirection feature is when the
979 ;; default syntactual fontification, or the default fontification in general,
980 ;; is not flexible enough for a particular major mode. For example, perhaps
981 ;; comments are just too hairy for `font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region' to
982 ;; cope with. You need to write your own version of that function, e.g.,
983 ;; `hairy-fontify-syntactically-region', and make your own version of
984 ;; `hairy-fontify-region' call that function before calling
985 ;; `font-lock-fontify-keywords-region' for the normal regexp fontification
986 ;; pass. And Hairy mode would set `font-lock-defaults' so that font-lock.el
987 ;; would call your region fontification function instead of its own. For
988 ;; example, TeX modes could fontify {\foo ...} and \bar{...} etc. multi-line
989 ;; directives correctly and cleanly. (It is the same problem as fontifying
990 ;; multi-line strings and comments; regexps are not appropriate for the job.)
992 (defvar font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function nil
993 "A function that determines the region to refontify after a change.
995 This variable is either nil, or is a function that determines the
996 region to refontify after a change.
997 It is usually set by the major mode via `font-lock-defaults'.
998 Font-lock calls this function after each buffer change.
1000 The function is given three parameters, the standard BEG, END, and OLD-LEN
1001 from `after-change-functions'. It should return either a cons of the beginning
1002 and end buffer positions \(in that order) of the region to refontify, or nil
1003 \(which directs the caller to fontify a default region).
1004 This function should preserve the match-data.
1005 The region it returns may start or end in the middle of a line.")
1006 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function)
1008 (defun font-lock-fontify-buffer ()
1009 "Fontify the current buffer the way the function `font-lock-mode' would."
1010 (interactive)
1011 (font-lock-set-defaults)
1012 (let ((font-lock-verbose (or font-lock-verbose
1013 (called-interactively-p 'interactive))))
1014 (funcall font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)))
1016 (defun font-lock-unfontify-buffer ()
1017 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function))
1019 (defun font-lock-fontify-region (beg end &optional loudly)
1020 (font-lock-set-defaults)
1021 (funcall font-lock-fontify-region-function beg end loudly))
1023 (defun font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
1024 (save-buffer-state
1025 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-region-function beg end)))
1027 (defun font-lock-default-fontify-buffer ()
1028 (let ((verbose (if (numberp font-lock-verbose)
1029 (> (buffer-size) font-lock-verbose)
1030 font-lock-verbose)))
1031 (with-temp-message
1032 (when verbose
1033 (format "Fontifying %s..." (buffer-name)))
1034 ;; Make sure we fontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1035 (save-restriction
1036 (widen)
1037 (condition-case nil
1038 (save-excursion
1039 (save-match-data
1040 (font-lock-fontify-region (point-min) (point-max) verbose)
1041 (font-lock-after-fontify-buffer)
1042 (setq font-lock-fontified t)))
1043 ;; We don't restore the old fontification, so it's best to unfontify.
1044 (quit (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)))))))
1046 (defun font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer ()
1047 ;; Make sure we unfontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1048 (save-restriction
1049 (widen)
1050 (font-lock-unfontify-region (point-min) (point-max))
1051 (font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer)
1052 (setq font-lock-fontified nil)))
1054 (defvar font-lock-dont-widen nil
1055 "If non-nil, font-lock will work on the non-widened buffer.
1056 Useful for things like RMAIL and Info where the whole buffer is not
1057 a very meaningful entity to highlight.")
1060 (defvar font-lock-beg) (defvar font-lock-end)
1061 (defvar font-lock-extend-region-functions
1062 '(font-lock-extend-region-wholelines
1063 ;; This use of font-lock-multiline property is unreliable but is just
1064 ;; a handy heuristic: in case you don't have a function that does
1065 ;; /identification/ of multiline elements, you may still occasionally
1066 ;; discover them by accident (or you may /identify/ them but not in all
1067 ;; cases), in which case the font-lock-multiline property can help make
1068 ;; sure you will properly *re*identify them during refontification.
1069 font-lock-extend-region-multiline)
1070 "Special hook run just before proceeding to fontify a region.
1071 This is used to allow major modes to help font-lock find safe buffer positions
1072 as beginning and end of the fontified region. Its most common use is to solve
1073 the problem of /identification/ of multiline elements by providing a function
1074 that tries to find such elements and move the boundaries such that they do
1075 not fall in the middle of one.
1076 Each function is called with no argument; it is expected to adjust the
1077 dynamically bound variables `font-lock-beg' and `font-lock-end'; and return
1078 non-nil if it did make such an adjustment.
1079 These functions are run in turn repeatedly until they all return nil.
1080 Put first the functions more likely to cause a change and cheaper to compute.")
1081 ;; Mark it as a special hook which doesn't use any global setting
1082 ;; (i.e. doesn't obey the element t in the buffer-local value).
1083 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1085 (defun font-lock-extend-region-multiline ()
1086 "Move fontification boundaries away from any `font-lock-multiline' property."
1087 (let ((changed nil))
1088 (when (and (> font-lock-beg (point-min))
1089 (get-text-property (1- font-lock-beg) 'font-lock-multiline))
1090 (setq changed t)
1091 (setq font-lock-beg (or (previous-single-property-change
1092 font-lock-beg 'font-lock-multiline)
1093 (point-min))))
1095 (when (get-text-property font-lock-end 'font-lock-multiline)
1096 (setq changed t)
1097 (setq font-lock-end (or (text-property-any font-lock-end (point-max)
1098 'font-lock-multiline nil)
1099 (point-max))))
1100 changed))
1102 (defun font-lock-extend-region-wholelines ()
1103 "Move fontification boundaries to beginning of lines."
1104 (let ((changed nil))
1105 (goto-char font-lock-beg)
1106 (unless (bolp)
1107 (setq changed t font-lock-beg (line-beginning-position)))
1108 (goto-char font-lock-end)
1109 (unless (bolp)
1110 (unless (eq font-lock-end
1111 (setq font-lock-end (line-beginning-position 2)))
1112 (setq changed t)))
1113 changed))
1115 (defun font-lock-default-fontify-region (beg end loudly)
1116 (save-buffer-state
1117 ;; Use the fontification syntax table, if any.
1118 (with-syntax-table (or font-lock-syntax-table (syntax-table))
1119 (save-restriction
1120 (unless font-lock-dont-widen (widen))
1121 ;; Extend the region to fontify so that it starts and ends at
1122 ;; safe places.
1123 (let ((funs font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1124 (font-lock-beg beg)
1125 (font-lock-end end))
1126 (while funs
1127 (setq funs (if (or (not (funcall (car funs)))
1128 (eq funs font-lock-extend-region-functions))
1129 (cdr funs)
1130 ;; If there's been a change, we should go through
1131 ;; the list again since this new position may
1132 ;; warrant a different answer from one of the fun
1133 ;; we've already seen.
1134 font-lock-extend-region-functions)))
1135 (setq beg font-lock-beg end font-lock-end))
1136 ;; Now do the fontification.
1137 (font-lock-unfontify-region beg end)
1138 (when (and font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1139 (null syntax-propertize-function))
1140 ;; Ensure the beginning of the file is properly syntactic-fontified.
1141 (let ((start beg))
1142 (when (< font-lock-syntactically-fontified start)
1143 (setq start (max font-lock-syntactically-fontified (point-min)))
1144 (setq font-lock-syntactically-fontified end))
1145 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region start end)))
1146 (unless font-lock-keywords-only
1147 (font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region beg end loudly))
1148 (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end loudly)))))
1150 ;; The following must be rethought, since keywords can override fontification.
1151 ;; ;; Now scan for keywords, but not if we are inside a comment now.
1152 ;; (or (and (not font-lock-keywords-only)
1153 ;; (let ((state (parse-partial-sexp beg end nil nil
1154 ;; font-lock-cache-state)))
1155 ;; (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))))
1156 ;; (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end))
1158 (defvar font-lock-extra-managed-props nil
1159 "Additional text properties managed by font-lock.
1160 This is used by `font-lock-default-unfontify-region' to decide
1161 what properties to clear before refontifying a region.")
1163 (defun font-lock-default-unfontify-region (beg end)
1164 (remove-list-of-text-properties
1165 beg end (append
1166 font-lock-extra-managed-props
1167 (if font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1168 '(syntax-table face font-lock-multiline)
1169 '(face font-lock-multiline)))))
1171 ;; Called when any modification is made to buffer text.
1172 (defun font-lock-after-change-function (beg end old-len)
1173 (save-excursion
1174 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
1175 (inhibit-quit t)
1176 (region (if font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1177 (funcall font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1178 beg end old-len))))
1179 (save-match-data
1180 (if region
1181 ;; Fontify the region the major mode has specified.
1182 (setq beg (car region) end (cdr region))
1183 ;; Fontify the whole lines which enclose the region.
1184 ;; Actually, this is not needed because
1185 ;; font-lock-default-fontify-region already rounds up to a whole
1186 ;; number of lines.
1187 ;; (setq beg (progn (goto-char beg) (line-beginning-position))
1188 ;; end (progn (goto-char end) (line-beginning-position 2)))
1189 (unless (eq end (point-max))
1190 ;; Rounding up to a whole number of lines should include the
1191 ;; line right after `end'. Typical case: the first char of
1192 ;; the line was deleted. Or a \n was inserted in the middle
1193 ;; of a line.
1194 (setq end (1+ end))))
1195 (font-lock-fontify-region beg end)))))
1197 (defvar jit-lock-start) (defvar jit-lock-end)
1198 (defun font-lock-extend-jit-lock-region-after-change (beg end old-len)
1199 "Function meant for `jit-lock-after-change-extend-region-functions'.
1200 This function does 2 things:
1201 - extend the region so that it not only includes the part that was modified
1202 but also the surrounding text whose highlighting may change as a consequence.
1203 - anticipate (part of) the region extension that will happen later in
1204 `font-lock-default-fontify-region', in order to avoid the need for
1205 double-redisplay in `jit-lock-fontify-now'."
1206 (save-excursion
1207 ;; First extend the region as font-lock-after-change-function would.
1208 (let ((region (if font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1209 (funcall font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1210 beg end old-len))))
1211 (if region
1212 (setq beg (min jit-lock-start (car region))
1213 end (max jit-lock-end (cdr region))))
1214 ;; Then extend the region obeying font-lock-multiline properties,
1215 ;; indicating which part of the buffer needs to be refontified.
1216 ;; !!! This is the *main* user of font-lock-multiline property !!!
1217 ;; font-lock-after-change-function could/should also do that, but it
1218 ;; doesn't need to because font-lock-default-fontify-region does
1219 ;; it anyway. Here OTOH we have no guarantee that
1220 ;; font-lock-default-fontify-region will be executed on this region
1221 ;; any time soon.
1222 ;; Note: contrary to font-lock-default-fontify-region, we do not do
1223 ;; any loop here because we are not looking for a safe spot: we just
1224 ;; mark the text whose appearance may need to change as a result of
1225 ;; the buffer modification.
1226 (when (and (> beg (point-min))
1227 (get-text-property (1- beg) 'font-lock-multiline))
1228 (setq beg (or (previous-single-property-change
1229 beg 'font-lock-multiline)
1230 (point-min))))
1231 (when (< end (point-max))
1232 (setq end
1233 (if (get-text-property end 'font-lock-multiline)
1234 (or (text-property-any end (point-max)
1235 'font-lock-multiline nil)
1236 (point-max))
1237 ;; Rounding up to a whole number of lines should include the
1238 ;; line right after `end'. Typical case: the first char of
1239 ;; the line was deleted. Or a \n was inserted in the middle
1240 ;; of a line.
1241 (1+ end))))
1242 ;; Finally, pre-enlarge the region to a whole number of lines, to try
1243 ;; and anticipate what font-lock-default-fontify-region will do, so as to
1244 ;; avoid double-redisplay.
1245 ;; We could just run `font-lock-extend-region-functions', but since
1246 ;; the only purpose is to avoid the double-redisplay, we prefer to
1247 ;; do here only the part that is cheap and most likely to be useful.
1248 (when (memq 'font-lock-extend-region-wholelines
1249 font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1250 (goto-char beg)
1251 (setq jit-lock-start (min jit-lock-start (line-beginning-position)))
1252 (goto-char end)
1253 (setq jit-lock-end
1254 (max jit-lock-end
1255 (if (bolp) (point) (line-beginning-position 2))))))))
1257 (defun font-lock-fontify-block (&optional arg)
1258 "Fontify some lines the way `font-lock-fontify-buffer' would.
1259 The lines could be a function or paragraph, or a specified number of lines.
1260 If ARG is given, fontify that many lines before and after point, or 16 lines if
1261 no ARG is given and `font-lock-mark-block-function' is nil.
1262 If `font-lock-mark-block-function' non-nil and no ARG is given, it is used to
1263 delimit the region to fontify."
1264 (interactive "P")
1265 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t) font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1266 deactivate-mark)
1267 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1268 (if (not font-lock-mode) (font-lock-set-defaults))
1269 (save-excursion
1270 (save-match-data
1271 (condition-case error-data
1272 (if (or arg (not font-lock-mark-block-function))
1273 (let ((lines (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 16)))
1274 (font-lock-fontify-region
1275 (save-excursion (forward-line (- lines)) (point))
1276 (save-excursion (forward-line lines) (point))))
1277 (funcall font-lock-mark-block-function)
1278 (font-lock-fontify-region (point) (mark)))
1279 ((error quit) (message "Fontifying block...%s" error-data)))))))
1281 ;;; End of Fontification functions.
1283 ;;; Additional text property functions.
1285 ;; The following text property functions should be builtins. This means they
1286 ;; should be written in C and put with all the other text property functions.
1287 ;; In the meantime, those that are used by font-lock.el are defined in Lisp
1288 ;; below and given a `font-lock-' prefix. Those that are not used are defined
1289 ;; in Lisp below and commented out. sm.
1291 (defun font-lock-prepend-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1292 "Prepend to one property of the text from START to END.
1293 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to prepend to the value
1294 already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
1295 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1296 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1297 (while (/= start end)
1298 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1299 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1300 ;; Canonicalize old forms of face property.
1301 (and (memq prop '(face font-lock-face))
1302 (listp prev)
1303 (or (keywordp (car prev))
1304 (memq (car prev) '(foreground-color background-color)))
1305 (setq prev (list prev)))
1306 (put-text-property start next prop
1307 (append val (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)))
1308 object)
1309 (setq start next))))
1311 (defun font-lock-append-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1312 "Append to one property of the text from START to END.
1313 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to append to the value
1314 already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
1315 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1316 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1317 (while (/= start end)
1318 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1319 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1320 ;; Canonicalize old forms of face property.
1321 (and (memq prop '(face font-lock-face))
1322 (listp prev)
1323 (or (keywordp (car prev))
1324 (memq (car prev) '(foreground-color background-color)))
1325 (setq prev (list prev)))
1326 (put-text-property start next prop
1327 (append (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)) val)
1328 object)
1329 (setq start next))))
1331 (defun font-lock-fillin-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1332 "Fill in one property of the text from START to END.
1333 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to put where none are
1334 already in place. Therefore existing property values are not overwritten.
1335 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1336 (let ((start (text-property-any start end prop nil object)) next)
1337 (while start
1338 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end))
1339 (put-text-property start next prop value object)
1340 (setq start (text-property-any next end prop nil object)))))
1342 ;; For completeness: this is to `remove-text-properties' as `put-text-property'
1343 ;; is to `add-text-properties', etc.
1344 ;;(defun remove-text-property (start end property &optional object)
1345 ;; "Remove a property from text from START to END.
1346 ;;Argument PROPERTY is the property to remove.
1347 ;;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text.
1348 ;;Return t if the property was actually removed, nil otherwise."
1349 ;; (remove-text-properties start end (list property) object))
1351 ;; For consistency: maybe this should be called `remove-single-property' like
1352 ;; `next-single-property-change' (not `next-single-text-property-change'), etc.
1353 ;;(defun remove-single-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1354 ;; "Remove a specific property value from text from START to END.
1355 ;;Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to remove. The
1356 ;;resulting property values are not equal to VALUE nor lists containing VALUE.
1357 ;;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1358 ;; (let ((start (text-property-not-all start end prop nil object)) next prev)
1359 ;; (while start
1360 ;; (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1361 ;; prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1362 ;; (cond ((and (symbolp prev) (eq value prev))
1363 ;; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1364 ;; ((and (listp prev) (memq value prev))
1365 ;; (let ((new (delq value prev)))
1366 ;; (cond ((null new)
1367 ;; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1368 ;; ((= (length new) 1)
1369 ;; (put-text-property start next prop (car new) object))
1370 ;; (t
1371 ;; (put-text-property start next prop new object))))))
1372 ;; (setq start (text-property-not-all next end prop nil object)))))
1374 ;;; End of Additional text property functions.
1376 ;;; Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1378 ;; These syntactic keyword pass functions are identical to those keyword pass
1379 ;; functions below, with the following exceptions; (a) they operate on
1380 ;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' of course, (b) they are all `defun' as speed
1381 ;; is less of an issue, (c) eval of property value does not occur JIT as speed
1382 ;; is less of an issue, (d) OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append' as it
1383 ;; makes no sense for `syntax-table' property values, (e) they do not do it
1384 ;; LOUDLY as it is not likely to be intensive.
1386 (defun font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (highlight)
1387 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1388 HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT,
1389 see `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
1390 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1391 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1392 (value (nth 1 highlight))
1393 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
1394 (if (not start)
1395 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1396 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1397 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1398 (when (and (consp value) (not (numberp (car value))))
1399 (setq value (eval value)))
1400 (when (stringp value) (setq value (string-to-syntax value)))
1401 ;; Flush the syntax-cache. I believe this is not necessary for
1402 ;; font-lock's use of syntax-ppss, but I'm not 100% sure and it can
1403 ;; still be necessary for other users of syntax-ppss anyway.
1404 (syntax-ppss-after-change-function start)
1405 (cond
1406 ((not override)
1407 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1408 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'syntax-table nil)
1409 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value)))
1410 ((eq override t)
1411 ;; Override existing fontification.
1412 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))
1413 ((eq override 'keep)
1414 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1415 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))))))
1417 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1418 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1419 KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1420 LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1421 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1422 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1423 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1424 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1425 (if (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point)))
1426 (setq limit pre-match-value)
1427 (setq limit (line-end-position)))
1428 (save-match-data
1429 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1430 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1431 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1432 (funcall matcher limit))
1433 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1434 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1435 (while highlights
1436 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1437 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1438 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1439 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1441 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region (start end)
1442 "Fontify according to `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' between START and END.
1443 START should be at the beginning of a line."
1444 (unless parse-sexp-lookup-properties
1445 ;; We wouldn't go through so much trouble if we didn't intend to use those
1446 ;; properties, would we?
1447 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-lookup-properties) t))
1448 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is a symbol, get the real keywords.
1449 (when (symbolp font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1450 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-eval-keywords
1451 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1452 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is not compiled, compile it.
1453 (unless (eq (car font-lock-syntactic-keywords) t)
1454 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-compile-keywords
1455 font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1456 t)))
1457 ;; Get down to business.
1458 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
1459 (keywords (cddr font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
1460 keyword matcher highlights)
1461 (while keywords
1462 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1463 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1464 (goto-char start)
1465 (while (and (< (point) end)
1466 (if (stringp matcher)
1467 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1468 (funcall matcher end)))
1469 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1470 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1471 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1472 (while highlights
1473 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1474 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1475 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (car highlights)
1476 end))
1477 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1478 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))))
1480 ;;; End of Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1482 ;;; Syntactic fontification functions.
1484 (defvar font-lock-comment-start-skip nil
1485 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-start-skip'.")
1487 (defvar font-lock-comment-end-skip nil
1488 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-end'.")
1490 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region (start end &optional loudly)
1491 "Put proper face on each string and comment between START and END.
1492 START should be at the beginning of a line."
1493 (syntax-propertize end) ; Apply any needed syntax-table properties.
1494 (let ((comment-end-regexp
1495 (or font-lock-comment-end-skip
1496 (regexp-quote
1497 (replace-regexp-in-string "^ *" "" comment-end))))
1498 ;; Find the `start' state.
1499 (state (syntax-ppss start))
1500 face beg)
1501 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (syntactically...)" (buffer-name)))
1503 ;; Find each interesting place between here and `end'.
1504 (while
1505 (progn
1506 (when (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
1507 (setq face (funcall font-lock-syntactic-face-function state))
1508 (setq beg (max (nth 8 state) start))
1509 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1510 'syntax-table))
1511 (when face (put-text-property beg (point) 'face face))
1512 (when (and (eq face 'font-lock-comment-face)
1513 (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1514 comment-start-skip))
1515 ;; Find the comment delimiters
1516 ;; and use font-lock-comment-delimiter-face for them.
1517 (save-excursion
1518 (goto-char beg)
1519 (if (looking-at (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1520 comment-start-skip))
1521 (put-text-property beg (match-end 0) 'face
1522 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face)))
1523 (if (looking-back comment-end-regexp (point-at-bol) t)
1524 (put-text-property (match-beginning 0) (point) 'face
1525 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face))))
1526 (< (point) end))
1527 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1528 'syntax-table)))))
1530 ;;; End of Syntactic fontification functions.
1532 ;;; Keyword regexp fontification functions.
1534 (defsubst font-lock-apply-highlight (highlight)
1535 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1536 HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT, see `font-lock-keywords'."
1537 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1538 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1539 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
1540 (if (not start)
1541 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1542 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1543 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1544 (let ((val (eval (nth 1 highlight))))
1545 (when (eq (car-safe val) 'face)
1546 (add-text-properties start end (cddr val))
1547 (setq val (cadr val)))
1548 (cond
1549 ((not (or val (eq override t)))
1550 ;; If `val' is nil, don't do anything. It is important to do it
1551 ;; explicitly, because when adding nil via things like
1552 ;; font-lock-append-text-property, the property is actually
1553 ;; changed from <face> to (<face>) which is undesirable. --Stef
1554 nil)
1555 ((not override)
1556 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1557 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'face nil)
1558 (put-text-property start end 'face val)))
1559 ((eq override t)
1560 ;; Override existing fontification.
1561 (put-text-property start end 'face val))
1562 ((eq override 'prepend)
1563 ;; Prepend to existing fontification.
1564 (font-lock-prepend-text-property start end 'face val))
1565 ((eq override 'append)
1566 ;; Append to existing fontification.
1567 (font-lock-append-text-property start end 'face val))
1568 ((eq override 'keep)
1569 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1570 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'face val)))))))
1572 (defsubst font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1573 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1574 KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1575 LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1576 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1577 (lead-start (match-beginning 0))
1578 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1579 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1580 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1581 (if (not (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point))))
1582 (setq limit (line-end-position))
1583 (setq limit pre-match-value)
1584 (when (and font-lock-multiline (>= limit (line-beginning-position 2)))
1585 ;; this is a multiline anchored match
1586 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1587 (put-text-property (if (= limit (line-beginning-position 2))
1588 (1- limit)
1589 (min lead-start (point)))
1590 limit
1591 'font-lock-multiline t)))
1592 (save-match-data
1593 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1594 (while (and (< (point) limit)
1595 (if (stringp matcher)
1596 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1597 (funcall matcher limit)))
1598 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1599 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1600 (while highlights
1601 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1602 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1603 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1604 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1606 (defun font-lock-fontify-keywords-region (start end &optional loudly)
1607 "Fontify according to `font-lock-keywords' between START and END.
1608 START should be at the beginning of a line.
1609 LOUDLY, if non-nil, allows progress-meter bar."
1610 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
1611 (setq font-lock-keywords
1612 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))
1613 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
1614 (keywords (cddr font-lock-keywords))
1615 (bufname (buffer-name)) (count 0)
1616 (pos (make-marker))
1617 keyword matcher highlights)
1619 ;; Fontify each item in `font-lock-keywords' from `start' to `end'.
1620 (while keywords
1621 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (regexps..%s)" bufname
1622 (make-string (incf count) ?.)))
1624 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1625 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1626 (goto-char start)
1627 (while (and (< (point) end)
1628 (if (stringp matcher)
1629 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1630 (funcall matcher end))
1631 ;; Beware empty string matches since they will
1632 ;; loop indefinitely.
1633 (or (> (point) (match-beginning 0))
1634 (progn (forward-char 1) t)))
1635 (when (and font-lock-multiline
1636 (>= (point)
1637 (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1638 (forward-line 1) (point))))
1639 ;; this is a multiline regexp match
1640 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1641 (put-text-property (if (= (point)
1642 (save-excursion
1643 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1644 (forward-line 1) (point)))
1645 (1- (point))
1646 (match-beginning 0))
1647 (point)
1648 'font-lock-multiline t))
1649 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1650 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1651 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1652 (while highlights
1653 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1654 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1655 (set-marker pos (point))
1656 (font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (car highlights) end)
1657 ;; Ensure forward progress. `pos' is a marker because anchored
1658 ;; keyword may add/delete text (this happens e.g. in grep.el).
1659 (if (< (point) pos) (goto-char pos)))
1660 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1661 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))
1662 (set-marker pos nil)))
1664 ;;; End of Keyword regexp fontification functions.
1666 ;; Various functions.
1668 (defun font-lock-compile-keywords (keywords &optional syntactic-keywords)
1669 "Compile KEYWORDS into the form (t KEYWORDS COMPILED...)
1670 Here each COMPILED is of the form (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...) as shown in the
1671 `font-lock-keywords' doc string.
1672 If SYNTACTIC-KEYWORDS is non-nil, it means these keywords are used for
1673 `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' rather than for `font-lock-keywords'."
1674 (if (not font-lock-set-defaults)
1675 ;; This should never happen. But some external packages sometimes
1676 ;; call font-lock in unexpected and incorrect ways. It's important to
1677 ;; stop processing at this point, otherwise we may end up changing the
1678 ;; global value of font-lock-keywords and break highlighting in many
1679 ;; other buffers.
1680 (error "Font-lock trying to use keywords before setting them up"))
1681 (if (eq (car-safe keywords) t)
1682 keywords
1683 (setq keywords
1684 (cons t (cons keywords
1685 (mapcar 'font-lock-compile-keyword keywords))))
1686 (if (and (not syntactic-keywords)
1687 (let ((beg-function
1688 (or font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1689 syntax-begin-function)))
1690 (or (eq beg-function 'beginning-of-defun)
1691 (get beg-function 'font-lock-syntax-paren-check)))
1692 (not beginning-of-defun-function))
1693 ;; Try to detect when a string or comment contains something that
1694 ;; looks like a defun and would thus confuse font-lock.
1695 (nconc keywords
1696 `((,(if defun-prompt-regexp
1697 (concat "^\\(?:" defun-prompt-regexp "\\)?\\s(")
1698 "^\\s(")
1700 (if (memq (get-text-property (match-beginning 0) 'face)
1701 '(font-lock-string-face font-lock-doc-face
1702 font-lock-comment-face))
1703 (list 'face font-lock-warning-face
1704 'help-echo "Looks like a toplevel defun: escape the parenthesis"))
1705 prepend)))))
1706 keywords))
1708 (defun font-lock-compile-keyword (keyword)
1709 (cond ((nlistp keyword) ; MATCHER
1710 (list keyword '(0 font-lock-keyword-face)))
1711 ((eq (car keyword) 'eval) ; (eval . FORM)
1712 (font-lock-compile-keyword (eval (cdr keyword))))
1713 ((eq (car-safe (cdr keyword)) 'quote) ; (MATCHER . 'FORM)
1714 ;; If FORM is a FACENAME then quote it. Otherwise ignore the quote.
1715 (if (symbolp (nth 2 keyword))
1716 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword)))
1717 (font-lock-compile-keyword (cons (car keyword) (nth 2 keyword)))))
1718 ((numberp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . MATCH)
1719 (list (car keyword) (list (cdr keyword) 'font-lock-keyword-face)))
1720 ((symbolp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . FACENAME)
1721 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword))))
1722 ((nlistp (nth 1 keyword)) ; (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
1723 (list (car keyword) (cdr keyword)))
1724 (t ; (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
1725 keyword)))
1727 (defun font-lock-eval-keywords (keywords)
1728 "Evalulate KEYWORDS if a function (funcall) or variable (eval) name."
1729 (if (listp keywords)
1730 keywords
1731 (font-lock-eval-keywords (if (fboundp keywords)
1732 (funcall keywords)
1733 (eval keywords)))))
1735 (defun font-lock-value-in-major-mode (alist)
1736 "Return value in ALIST for `major-mode', or ALIST if it is not an alist.
1737 Structure is ((MAJOR-MODE . VALUE) ...) where MAJOR-MODE may be t."
1738 (if (consp alist)
1739 (cdr (or (assq major-mode alist) (assq t alist)))
1740 alist))
1742 (defun font-lock-choose-keywords (keywords level)
1743 "Return LEVELth element of KEYWORDS.
1744 A LEVEL of nil is equal to a LEVEL of 0, a LEVEL of t is equal to
1745 \(1- (length KEYWORDS))."
1746 (cond ((not (and (listp keywords) (symbolp (car keywords))))
1747 keywords)
1748 ((numberp level)
1749 (or (nth level keywords) (car (last keywords))))
1750 ((eq level t)
1751 (car (last keywords)))
1753 (car keywords))))
1755 (defvar font-lock-set-defaults nil) ; Whether we have set up defaults.
1757 (defun font-lock-refresh-defaults ()
1758 "Restart fontification in current buffer after recomputing from defaults.
1759 Recompute fontification variables using `font-lock-defaults' (or,
1760 if nil, using `font-lock-defaults-alist') and
1761 `font-lock-maximum-decoration'. Then restart fontification.
1763 Use this function when you have changed any of the above
1764 variables directly.
1766 Note: This function will erase modifications done by
1767 `font-lock-add-keywords' or `font-lock-remove-keywords', but will
1768 preserve `hi-lock-mode' highlighting patterns."
1769 (let ((hi-lock--inhibit-font-lock-hook t))
1770 (font-lock-mode -1))
1771 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-set-defaults)
1772 (font-lock-mode 1))
1774 (defvar font-lock-major-mode nil
1775 "Major mode for which the font-lock settings have been setup.")
1776 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-major-mode)
1778 (defun font-lock-set-defaults ()
1779 "Set fontification defaults appropriately for this mode.
1780 Sets various variables using `font-lock-defaults' (or, if nil, using
1781 `font-lock-defaults-alist') and `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1782 ;; Set fontification defaults if not previously set for correct major mode.
1783 (unless (and font-lock-set-defaults
1784 (eq font-lock-major-mode major-mode))
1785 (setq font-lock-major-mode major-mode)
1786 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-set-defaults) t)
1787 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified)
1788 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-multiline)
1789 (let* ((defaults (or font-lock-defaults
1790 (cdr (assq major-mode
1791 (with-no-warnings
1792 font-lock-defaults-alist)))))
1793 (keywords
1794 (font-lock-choose-keywords (nth 0 defaults)
1795 (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1796 (local (cdr (assq major-mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
1797 (removed-keywords
1798 (cdr-safe (assq major-mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))
1799 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) defaults)
1800 ;; Syntactic fontification?
1801 (if (nth 1 defaults)
1802 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only) t)
1803 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only))
1804 ;; Case fold during regexp fontification?
1805 (if (nth 2 defaults)
1806 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search) t)
1807 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search))
1808 ;; Syntax table for regexp and syntactic fontification?
1809 (if (null (nth 3 defaults))
1810 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1811 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1812 (copy-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1813 (dolist (selem (nth 3 defaults))
1814 ;; The character to modify may be a single CHAR or a STRING.
1815 (let ((syntax (cdr selem)))
1816 (dolist (char (if (numberp (car selem))
1817 (list (car selem))
1818 (mapcar 'identity (car selem))))
1819 (modify-syntax-entry char syntax font-lock-syntax-table)))))
1820 ;; Syntax function for syntactic fontification?
1821 (if (nth 4 defaults)
1822 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1823 (nth 4 defaults))
1824 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function))
1825 ;; Variable alist?
1826 (dolist (x (nthcdr 5 defaults))
1827 (set (make-local-variable (car x)) (cdr x)))
1828 ;; Set up `font-lock-keywords' last because its value might depend
1829 ;; on other settings (e.g. font-lock-compile-keywords uses
1830 ;; font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function).
1831 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
1832 (font-lock-eval-keywords keywords))
1833 ;; Local fontification?
1834 (while local
1835 (font-lock-add-keywords nil (car (car local)) (cdr (car local)))
1836 (setq local (cdr local)))
1837 (when removed-keywords
1838 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil removed-keywords))
1839 ;; Now compile the keywords.
1840 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
1841 (setq font-lock-keywords
1842 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords))))))
1844 ;;; Color etc. support.
1846 ;; Note that `defface' will not overwrite any faces declared above via
1847 ;; `custom-declare-face'.
1848 (defface font-lock-comment-face
1849 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1850 (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1851 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1852 (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1853 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
1854 (:foreground "Firebrick"))
1855 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
1856 (:foreground "chocolate1"))
1857 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light))
1858 (:foreground "red"))
1859 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))
1860 (:foreground "red1"))
1861 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1862 (:foreground "red"))
1863 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1865 (t (:weight bold :slant italic)))
1866 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comments."
1867 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1869 (defface font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
1870 '((default :inherit font-lock-comment-face)
1871 (((class grayscale)))
1872 (((class color) (min-colors 16)))
1873 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1874 :foreground "red")
1875 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1876 :foreground "red1"))
1877 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comment delimiters."
1878 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1880 (defface font-lock-string-face
1881 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "DimGray" :slant italic))
1882 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGray" :slant italic))
1883 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "VioletRed4"))
1884 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1885 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "RosyBrown"))
1886 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1887 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "green"))
1888 (t (:slant italic)))
1889 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight strings."
1890 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1892 (defface font-lock-doc-face
1893 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
1894 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight documentation."
1895 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1897 (defface font-lock-keyword-face
1898 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold))
1899 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
1900 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
1901 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan1"))
1902 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
1903 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan"))
1904 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "cyan" :weight bold))
1905 (t (:weight bold)))
1906 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight keywords."
1907 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1909 (defface font-lock-builtin-face
1910 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold))
1911 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
1912 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "MediumOrchid4"))
1913 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1914 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Orchid"))
1915 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1916 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))
1917 (t (:weight bold)))
1918 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight builtins."
1919 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1921 (defface font-lock-function-name-face
1922 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue1"))
1923 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1924 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue"))
1925 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1926 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))
1927 (t (:inverse-video t :weight bold)))
1928 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight function names."
1929 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1931 (defface font-lock-variable-name-face
1932 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1933 (:foreground "Gray90" :weight bold :slant italic))
1934 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1935 (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1936 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "sienna"))
1937 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1938 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "DarkGoldenrod"))
1939 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1940 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "yellow" :weight light))
1941 (t (:weight bold :slant italic)))
1942 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight variable names."
1943 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1945 (defface font-lock-type-face
1946 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "Gray90" :weight bold))
1947 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
1948 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1949 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1950 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1951 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1952 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "green"))
1953 (t (:weight bold :underline t)))
1954 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight type and classes."
1955 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1957 (defface font-lock-constant-face
1958 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1959 (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :underline t))
1960 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1961 (:foreground "Gray50" :weight bold :underline t))
1962 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "dark cyan"))
1963 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1964 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "CadetBlue"))
1965 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1966 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "magenta"))
1967 (t (:weight bold :underline t)))
1968 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight constants and labels."
1969 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1971 (defface font-lock-warning-face
1972 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Red1" :weight bold))
1973 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :weight bold))
1974 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Red1" :weight bold))
1975 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :weight bold))
1976 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "red"))
1977 (t (:inverse-video t :weight bold)))
1978 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight warnings."
1979 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1981 (defface font-lock-negation-char-face
1982 '((t nil))
1983 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight easy to overlook negation."
1984 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1986 (defface font-lock-preprocessor-face
1987 '((t :inherit font-lock-builtin-face))
1988 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight preprocessor directives."
1989 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1991 (defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash
1992 '((t :inherit bold))
1993 "Font Lock mode face for backslashes in Lisp regexp grouping constructs."
1994 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1996 (defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct
1997 '((t :inherit bold))
1998 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight grouping constructs in Lisp regexps."
1999 :group 'font-lock-faces)
2001 ;;; End of Color etc. support.
2003 ;;; Menu support.
2005 ;; This section of code is commented out because Emacs does not have real menu
2006 ;; buttons. (We can mimic them by putting "( ) " or "(X) " at the beginning of
2007 ;; the menu entry text, but with Xt it looks both ugly and embarrassingly
2008 ;; amateur.) If/When Emacs gets real menus buttons, put in menu-bar.el after
2009 ;; the entry for "Text Properties" something like:
2011 ;; (define-key menu-bar-edit-menu [font-lock]
2012 ;; (cons "Syntax Highlighting" font-lock-menu))
2014 ;; and remove a single ";" from the beginning of each line in the rest of this
2015 ;; section. Probably the mechanism for telling the menu code what are menu
2016 ;; buttons and when they are on or off needs tweaking. I have assumed that the
2017 ;; mechanism is via `menu-toggle' and `menu-selected' symbol properties. sm.
2019 ;;;;;###autoload
2020 ;;(progn
2021 ;; ;; Make the Font Lock menu.
2022 ;; (defvar font-lock-menu (make-sparse-keymap "Syntax Highlighting"))
2023 ;; ;; Add the menu items in reverse order.
2024 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-less]
2025 ;; '("Less In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-less))
2026 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-more]
2027 ;; '("More In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-more))
2028 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-sep]
2029 ;; '("--"))
2030 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-mode]
2031 ;; '("In Current Buffer" . font-lock-mode))
2032 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [global-font-lock-mode]
2033 ;; '("In All Buffers" . global-font-lock-mode)))
2035 ;;;;;###autoload
2036 ;;(progn
2037 ;; ;; We put the appropriate `menu-enable' etc. symbol property values on when
2038 ;; ;; font-lock.el is loaded, so we don't need to autoload the three variables.
2039 ;; (put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
2040 ;; (put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
2041 ;; (put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(identity))
2042 ;; (put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(identity)))
2044 ;; ;; Put the appropriate symbol property values on now. See above.
2045 ;;(put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'global-font-lock-mode)
2046 ;;(put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'font-lock-mode)
2047 ;;(put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level))
2048 ;;(put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level))
2050 ;;(defvar font-lock-fontify-level nil) ; For less/more fontification.
2052 ;;(defun font-lock-fontify-level (level)
2053 ;; (let ((font-lock-maximum-decoration level))
2054 ;; (when font-lock-mode
2055 ;; (font-lock-mode))
2056 ;; (font-lock-mode)
2057 ;; (when font-lock-verbose
2058 ;; (message "Fontifying %s... level %d" (buffer-name) level))))
2060 ;;(defun font-lock-fontify-less ()
2061 ;; "Fontify the current buffer with less decoration.
2062 ;;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
2063 ;; (interactive)
2064 ;; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
2065 ;; (if (nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level)
2066 ;; (font-lock-fontify-level (1- (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
2067 ;; (error "No less decoration")))
2069 ;;(defun font-lock-fontify-more ()
2070 ;; "Fontify the current buffer with more decoration.
2071 ;;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
2072 ;; (interactive)
2073 ;; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
2074 ;; (if (nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level)
2075 ;; (font-lock-fontify-level (1+ (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
2076 ;; (error "No more decoration")))
2078 ;; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-set-defaults'.
2079 ;;(defun font-lock-set-menu ()
2080 ;; ;; Activate less/more fontification entries if there are multiple levels for
2081 ;; ;; the current buffer. Sets `font-lock-fontify-level' to be of the form
2082 ;; ;; (CURRENT-LEVEL IS-LOWER-LEVEL-P IS-HIGHER-LEVEL-P) for menu activation.
2083 ;; (let ((keywords (or (nth 0 font-lock-defaults)
2084 ;; (nth 1 (assq major-mode font-lock-defaults-alist))))
2085 ;; (level (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
2086 ;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-level)
2087 ;; (if (or (symbolp keywords) (= (length keywords) 1))
2088 ;; (font-lock-unset-menu)
2089 ;; (cond ((eq level t)
2090 ;; (setq level (1- (length keywords))))
2091 ;; ((or (null level) (zerop level))
2092 ;; ;; The default level is usually, but not necessarily, level 1.
2093 ;; (setq level (- (length keywords)
2094 ;; (length (member (eval (car keywords))
2095 ;; (mapcar 'eval (cdr keywords))))))))
2096 ;; (setq font-lock-fontify-level (list level (> level 1)
2097 ;; (< level (1- (length keywords))))))))
2099 ;; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-unset-defaults'.
2100 ;;(defun font-lock-unset-menu ()
2101 ;; ;; Deactivate less/more fontification entries.
2102 ;; (setq font-lock-fontify-level nil))
2104 ;;; End of Menu support.
2106 ;;; Various regexp information shared by several modes.
2107 ;; ;; Information specific to a single mode should go in its load library.
2109 ;; Font Lock support for C, C++, Objective-C and Java modes is now in
2110 ;; cc-fonts.el (and required by cc-mode.el). However, the below function
2111 ;; should stay in font-lock.el, since it is used by other libraries. sm.
2113 (defun font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next (limit)
2114 "Match, and move over, any declaration/definition item after point.
2115 Matches after point, but ignores leading whitespace and `*' characters.
2116 Does not move further than LIMIT.
2118 The expected syntax of a declaration/definition item is `word' (preceded by
2119 optional whitespace and `*' characters and proceeded by optional whitespace)
2120 optionally followed by a `('. Everything following the item (but belonging to
2121 it) is expected to be skip-able by `scan-sexps', and items are expected to be
2122 separated with a `,' and to be terminated with a `;'.
2124 Thus the regexp matches after point: word (
2125 ^^^^ ^
2126 Where the match subexpressions are: 1 2
2128 The item is delimited by (match-beginning 1) and (match-end 1).
2129 If (match-beginning 2) is non-nil, the item is followed by a `('.
2131 This function could be MATCHER in a MATCH-ANCHORED `font-lock-keywords' item."
2132 (when (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
2133 (when (and (match-end 2) (> (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2)) 1))
2134 ;; If `word' is followed by a double open-paren, it's probably
2135 ;; a macro used for "int myfun P_ ((int arg1))". Let's go back one
2136 ;; word to try and match `myfun' rather than `P_'.
2137 (let ((pos (point)))
2138 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
2139 (skip-syntax-backward "w")
2140 (unless (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\sw+[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
2141 ;; Looks like it was something else, so go back to where we
2142 ;; were and reset the match data by rematching.
2143 (goto-char pos)
2144 (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?"))))
2145 (save-match-data
2146 (condition-case nil
2147 (save-restriction
2148 ;; Restrict to the LIMIT.
2149 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
2150 (goto-char (match-end 1))
2151 ;; Move over any item value, etc., to the next item.
2152 (while (not (looking-at "[ \t\n]*\\(\\(,\\)\\|;\\|\\'\\)"))
2153 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) 1) (point-max))))
2154 (if (match-end 2)
2155 (goto-char (match-end 2))))
2156 (error t)))))
2158 ;; C preprocessor(cpp) is used outside of C, C++ and Objective-C source file.
2159 ;; e.g. assembler code and GNU linker script in Linux kernel.
2160 ;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords' is handy for modes for the files.
2162 ;; Here we cannot use `regexp-opt' because because regex-opt is not preloaded
2163 ;; while font-lock.el is preloaded to emacs. So values pre-calculated with
2164 ;; regexp-opt are used here.
2166 ;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives' is calculated from:
2168 ;; (regexp-opt
2169 ;; '("define" "elif" "else" "endif" "error" "file" "if" "ifdef"
2170 ;; "ifndef" "import" "include" "line" "pragma" "undef" "warning"))
2172 (defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives
2173 "define\\|e\\(?:l\\(?:if\\|se\\)\\|ndif\\|rror\\)\\|file\\|i\\(?:f\\(?:n?def\\)?\\|mport\\|nclude\\)\\|line\\|pragma\\|undef\\|warning"
2174 "Regular expression used in `cpp-font-lock-keywords'.")
2176 ;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth' is calculated from:
2178 ;; (regexp-opt-depth (regexp-opt
2179 ;; '("define" "elif" "else" "endif" "error" "file" "if" "ifdef"
2180 ;; "ifndef" "import" "include" "line" "pragma" "undef" "warning")))
2182 (defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth 0
2183 "An integer representing regular expression depth of `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives'.
2184 Used in `cpp-font-lock-keywords'.")
2186 (defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords
2187 (let* ((directives cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives)
2188 (directives-depth cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth))
2189 (list
2191 ;; Fontify error directives.
2192 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:error\\|warning\\)[ \t]+\\(.+\\)" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
2194 ;; Fontify filenames in #include <...> preprocessor directives as strings.
2195 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:import\\|include\\)[ \t]*\\(<[^>\"\n]*>?\\)"
2196 1 font-lock-string-face prepend)
2198 ;; Fontify function macro names.
2199 '("^#[ \t]*define[ \t]+\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_$]*\\)("
2200 (1 font-lock-function-name-face prepend)
2202 ;; Macro arguments.
2203 ((lambda (limit)
2204 (re-search-forward
2205 "\\(?:\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)[,]?\\)"
2206 (or (save-excursion (re-search-forward ")" limit t))
2207 limit)
2209 nil nil (1 font-lock-variable-name-face prepend)))
2211 ;; Fontify symbol names in #elif or #if ... defined preprocessor directives.
2212 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:elif\\|if\\)\\>"
2213 ("\\<\\(defined\\)\\>[ \t]*(?\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)?" nil nil
2214 (1 font-lock-builtin-face prepend) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face prepend t)))
2216 ;; Fontify otherwise as symbol names, and the preprocessor directive names.
2217 (list
2218 (concat "^\\(#[ \t]*\\(?:" directives
2219 "\\)\\)\\>[ \t!]*\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)?")
2220 '(1 font-lock-preprocessor-face prepend)
2221 (list (+ 2 directives-depth)
2222 'font-lock-variable-name-face nil t))))
2223 "Font lock keywords for C preprocessor directives.
2224 `c-mode', `c++-mode' and `objc-mode' have their own font lock keywords
2225 for C preprocessor directives. This definition is for the other modes
2226 in which C preprocessor directives are used. e.g. `asm-mode' and
2227 `ld-script-mode'.")
2230 ;; Lisp.
2232 (defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2233 (eval-when-compile
2234 `(;; Definitions.
2235 (,(concat "(\\(def\\("
2236 ;; Function declarations.
2237 "\\(advice\\|alias\\|generic\\|macro\\*?\\|method\\|"
2238 "setf\\|subst\\*?\\|un\\*?\\|"
2239 "ine-\\(condition\\|"
2240 "\\(?:derived\\|\\(?:global\\(?:ized\\)?-\\)?minor\\|generic\\)-mode\\|"
2241 "method-combination\\|setf-expander\\|skeleton\\|widget\\|"
2242 "function\\|\\(compiler\\|modify\\|symbol\\)-macro\\)\\)\\|"
2243 ;; Variable declarations.
2244 "\\(const\\(ant\\)?\\|custom\\|varalias\\|face\\|parameter\\|var\\)\\|"
2245 ;; Structure declarations.
2246 "\\(class\\|group\\|theme\\|package\\|struct\\|type\\)"
2247 "\\)\\)\\>"
2248 ;; Any whitespace and defined object.
2249 "[ \t'\(]*"
2250 "\\(setf[ \t]+\\sw+)\\|\\sw+\\)?")
2251 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2252 (9 (cond ((match-beginning 3) font-lock-function-name-face)
2253 ((match-beginning 6) font-lock-variable-name-face)
2254 (t font-lock-type-face))
2255 nil t))
2256 ;; Emacs Lisp autoload cookies. Supports the slightly different
2257 ;; forms used by mh-e, calendar, etc.
2258 ("^;;;###\\([-a-z]*autoload\\)" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
2259 ;; Regexp negated char group.
2260 ("\\[\\(\\^\\)" 1 font-lock-negation-char-face prepend)))
2261 "Subdued level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
2263 (defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-2
2264 (append lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2265 (eval-when-compile
2266 `(;; Control structures. Emacs Lisp forms.
2267 (,(concat
2268 "(" (regexp-opt
2269 '("cond" "if" "while" "while-no-input" "let" "let*"
2270 "prog" "progn" "progv" "prog1" "prog2" "prog*"
2271 "inline" "lambda" "save-restriction" "save-excursion"
2272 "save-selected-window" "save-window-excursion"
2273 "save-match-data" "save-current-buffer"
2274 "combine-after-change-calls" "unwind-protect"
2275 "condition-case" "condition-case-no-debug"
2276 "track-mouse" "eval-after-load" "eval-and-compile"
2277 "eval-when-compile" "eval-when" "eval-next-after-load"
2278 "with-case-table" "with-category-table"
2279 "with-current-buffer" "with-demoted-errors"
2280 "with-electric-help"
2281 "with-local-quit" "with-no-warnings"
2282 "with-output-to-string" "with-output-to-temp-buffer"
2283 "with-selected-window" "with-selected-frame"
2284 "with-silent-modifications" "with-syntax-table"
2285 "with-temp-buffer" "with-temp-file" "with-temp-message"
2286 "with-timeout" "with-timeout-handler") t)
2287 "\\>")
2288 . 1)
2289 ;; Control structures. Common Lisp forms.
2290 (,(concat
2291 "(" (regexp-opt
2292 '("when" "unless" "case" "ecase" "typecase" "etypecase"
2293 "ccase" "ctypecase" "handler-case" "handler-bind"
2294 "restart-bind" "restart-case" "in-package"
2295 "break" "ignore-errors"
2296 "loop" "do" "do*" "dotimes" "dolist" "the" "locally"
2297 "proclaim" "declaim" "declare" "symbol-macrolet" "letf"
2298 "lexical-let" "lexical-let*" "flet" "labels" "compiler-let"
2299 "destructuring-bind" "macrolet" "tagbody" "block" "go"
2300 "multiple-value-bind" "multiple-value-prog1"
2301 "return" "return-from"
2302 "with-accessors" "with-compilation-unit"
2303 "with-condition-restarts" "with-hash-table-iterator"
2304 "with-input-from-string" "with-open-file"
2305 "with-open-stream" "with-output-to-string"
2306 "with-package-iterator" "with-simple-restart"
2307 "with-slots" "with-standard-io-syntax") t)
2308 "\\>")
2309 . 1)
2310 ;; Exit/Feature symbols as constants.
2311 (,(concat "(\\(catch\\|throw\\|featurep\\|provide\\|require\\)\\>"
2312 "[ \t']*\\(\\sw+\\)?")
2313 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2314 (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2315 ;; Erroneous structures.
2316 ("(\\(abort\\|assert\\|warn\\|check-type\\|cerror\\|error\\|signal\\)\\>" 1 font-lock-warning-face)
2317 ;; Words inside \\[] tend to be for `substitute-command-keys'.
2318 ("\\\\\\\\\\[\\(\\sw+\\)\\]" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2319 ;; Words inside `' tend to be symbol names.
2320 ("`\\(\\sw\\sw+\\)'" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2321 ;; Constant values.
2322 ("\\<:\\sw+\\>" 0 font-lock-builtin-face)
2323 ;; ELisp and CLisp `&' keywords as types.
2324 ("\\<\\&\\sw+\\>" . font-lock-type-face)
2325 ;; ELisp regexp grouping constructs
2326 ((lambda (bound)
2327 (catch 'found
2328 ;; The following loop is needed to continue searching after matches
2329 ;; that do not occur in strings. The associated regexp matches one
2330 ;; of `\\\\' `\\(' `\\(?:' `\\|' `\\)'. `\\\\' has been included to
2331 ;; avoid highlighting, for example, `\\(' in `\\\\('.
2332 (while (re-search-forward "\\(\\\\\\\\\\)\\(?:\\(\\\\\\\\\\)\\|\\((\\(?:\\?[0-9]*:\\)?\\|[|)]\\)\\)" bound t)
2333 (unless (match-beginning 2)
2334 (let ((face (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'face)))
2335 (when (or (and (listp face)
2336 (memq 'font-lock-string-face face))
2337 (eq 'font-lock-string-face face))
2338 (throw 'found t)))))))
2339 (1 'font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash prepend)
2340 (3 'font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct prepend))
2341 ;;; This is too general -- rms.
2342 ;;; A user complained that he has functions whose names start with `do'
2343 ;;; and that they get the wrong color.
2344 ;;; ;; CL `with-' and `do-' constructs
2345 ;;; ("(\\(\\(do-\\|with-\\)\\(\\s_\\|\\w\\)*\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2347 "Gaudy level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
2349 (defvar lisp-font-lock-keywords lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2350 "Default expressions to highlight in Lisp modes.")
2352 (provide 'font-lock)
2354 ;; arch-tag: 682327e4-64d8-4057-b20b-1fbb9f1fc54c
2355 ;;; font-lock.el ends here