Merge from emacs--rel--22
[emacs.git] / lisp / font-lock.el
blobe139b5975c70a3d6baa77adbff73d499e48b8829
1 ;;; font-lock.el --- Electric font lock mode
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 ;; 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
5 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 ;; Author: jwz, then rms, then sm
8 ;; Maintainer: FSF
9 ;; Keywords: languages, faces
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; Font Lock mode is a minor mode that causes your comments to be displayed in
29 ;; one face, strings in another, reserved words in another, and so on.
31 ;; Comments will be displayed in `font-lock-comment-face'.
32 ;; Strings will be displayed in `font-lock-string-face'.
33 ;; Regexps are used to display selected patterns in other faces.
35 ;; To make the text you type be fontified, use M-x font-lock-mode RET.
36 ;; When this minor mode is on, the faces of the current line are updated with
37 ;; every insertion or deletion.
39 ;; To turn Font Lock mode on automatically, add this to your ~/.emacs file:
41 ;; (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock)
43 ;; Or if you want to turn Font Lock mode on in many modes:
45 ;; (global-font-lock-mode t)
47 ;; Fontification for a particular mode may be available in a number of levels
48 ;; of decoration. The higher the level, the more decoration, but the more time
49 ;; it takes to fontify. See the variable `font-lock-maximum-decoration', and
50 ;; also the variable `font-lock-maximum-size'. Support modes for Font Lock
51 ;; mode can be used to speed up Font Lock mode. See `font-lock-support-mode'.
53 ;;; How Font Lock mode fontifies:
55 ;; When Font Lock mode is turned on in a buffer, it (a) fontifies the entire
56 ;; buffer and (b) installs one of its fontification functions on one of the
57 ;; hook variables that are run by Emacs after every buffer change (i.e., an
58 ;; insertion or deletion). Fontification means the replacement of `face' text
59 ;; properties in a given region; Emacs displays text with these `face' text
60 ;; properties appropriately.
62 ;; Fontification normally involves syntactic (i.e., strings and comments) and
63 ;; regexp (i.e., keywords and everything else) passes. There are actually
64 ;; three passes; (a) the syntactic keyword pass, (b) the syntactic pass and (c)
65 ;; the keyword pass. Confused?
67 ;; The syntactic keyword pass places `syntax-table' text properties in the
68 ;; buffer according to the variable `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'. It is
69 ;; necessary because Emacs' syntax table is not powerful enough to describe all
70 ;; the different syntactic constructs required by the sort of people who decide
71 ;; that a single quote can be syntactic or not depending on the time of day.
72 ;; (What sort of person could decide to overload the meaning of a quote?)
73 ;; Obviously the syntactic keyword pass must occur before the syntactic pass.
75 ;; The syntactic pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
76 ;; syntactic context, i.e., according to the buffer's syntax table and buffer
77 ;; text's `syntax-table' text properties. It involves using a syntax parsing
78 ;; function to determine the context of different parts of a region of text. A
79 ;; syntax parsing function is necessary because generally strings and/or
80 ;; comments can span lines, and so the context of a given region is not
81 ;; necessarily apparent from the content of that region. Because the keyword
82 ;; pass only works within a given region, it is not generally appropriate for
83 ;; syntactic fontification. This is the first fontification pass that makes
84 ;; changes visible to the user; it fontifies strings and comments.
86 ;; The keyword pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
87 ;; the variable `font-lock-keywords'. It involves searching for given regexps
88 ;; (or calling given search functions) within the given region. This is the
89 ;; second fontification pass that makes changes visible to the user; it
90 ;; fontifies language reserved words, etc.
92 ;; Oh, and the answer is, "Yes, obviously just about everything should be done
93 ;; in a single syntactic pass, but the only syntactic parser available
94 ;; understands only strings and comments." Perhaps one day someone will write
95 ;; some syntactic parsers for common languages and a son-of-font-lock.el could
96 ;; use them rather then relying so heavily on the keyword (regexp) pass.
98 ;;; How Font Lock mode supports modes or is supported by modes:
100 ;; Modes that support Font Lock mode do so by defining one or more variables
101 ;; whose values specify the fontification. Font Lock mode knows of these
102 ;; variable names from (a) the buffer local variable `font-lock-defaults', if
103 ;; non-nil, or (b) the global variable `font-lock-defaults-alist', if the major
104 ;; mode has an entry. (Font Lock mode is set up via (a) where a mode's
105 ;; patterns are distributed with the mode's package library, and (b) where a
106 ;; mode's patterns are distributed with font-lock.el itself. An example of (a)
107 ;; is Pascal mode, an example of (b) is Lisp mode. Normally, the mechanism is
108 ;; (a); (b) is used where it is not clear which package library should contain
109 ;; the pattern definitions.) Font Lock mode chooses which variable to use for
110 ;; fontification based on `font-lock-maximum-decoration'.
112 ;; Font Lock mode fontification behaviour can be modified in a number of ways.
113 ;; See the below comments and the comments distributed throughout this file.
115 ;;; Constructing patterns:
117 ;; See the documentation for the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
119 ;; Efficient regexps for use as MATCHERs for `font-lock-keywords' and
120 ;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' can be generated via the function
121 ;; `regexp-opt'.
123 ;;; Adding patterns for modes that already support Font Lock:
125 ;; Though Font Lock highlighting patterns already exist for many modes, it's
126 ;; likely there's something that you want fontified that currently isn't, even
127 ;; at the maximum fontification level. You can add highlighting patterns via
128 ;; `font-lock-add-keywords'. For example, say in some C
129 ;; header file you #define the token `and' to expand to `&&', etc., to make
130 ;; your C code almost readable. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
132 ;; (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode '("\\<\\(and\\|or\\|not\\)\\>"))
134 ;; Some modes provide specific ways to modify patterns based on the values of
135 ;; other variables. For example, additional C types can be specified via the
136 ;; variable `c-font-lock-extra-types'.
138 ;;; Adding patterns for modes that do not support Font Lock:
140 ;; Not all modes support Font Lock mode. If you (as a user of the mode) add
141 ;; patterns for a new mode, you must define in your ~/.emacs a variable or
142 ;; variables that specify regexp fontification. Then, you should indicate to
143 ;; Font Lock mode, via the mode hook setting `font-lock-defaults', exactly what
144 ;; support is required. For example, say Foo mode should have the following
145 ;; regexps fontified case-sensitively, and comments and strings should not be
146 ;; fontified automagically. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
148 ;; (defvar foo-font-lock-keywords
149 ;; '(("\\<\\(one\\|two\\|three\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
150 ;; ("\\<\\(four\\|five\\|six\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
151 ;; "Default expressions to highlight in Foo mode.")
153 ;; (add-hook 'foo-mode-hook
154 ;; (lambda ()
155 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
156 ;; '(foo-font-lock-keywords t))))
158 ;;; Adding Font Lock support for modes:
160 ;; Of course, it would be better that the mode already supports Font Lock mode.
161 ;; The package author would do something similar to above. The mode must
162 ;; define at the top-level a variable or variables that specify regexp
163 ;; fontification. Then, the mode command should indicate to Font Lock mode,
164 ;; via `font-lock-defaults', exactly what support is required. For example,
165 ;; say Bar mode should have the following regexps fontified case-insensitively,
166 ;; and comments and strings should be fontified automagically. In bar.el there
167 ;; could be:
169 ;; (defvar bar-font-lock-keywords
170 ;; '(("\\<\\(uno\\|due\\|tre\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
171 ;; ("\\<\\(quattro\\|cinque\\|sei\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
172 ;; "Default expressions to highlight in Bar mode.")
174 ;; and within `bar-mode' there could be:
176 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
177 ;; '(bar-font-lock-keywords nil t))
179 ;; What is fontification for? You might say, "It's to make my code look nice."
180 ;; I think it should be for adding information in the form of cues. These cues
181 ;; should provide you with enough information to both (a) distinguish between
182 ;; different items, and (b) identify the item meanings, without having to read
183 ;; the items and think about it. Therefore, fontification allows you to think
184 ;; less about, say, the structure of code, and more about, say, why the code
185 ;; doesn't work. Or maybe it allows you to think less and drift off to sleep.
187 ;; So, here are my opinions/advice/guidelines:
189 ;; - Highlight conceptual objects, such as function and variable names, and
190 ;; different objects types differently, i.e., (a) and (b) above, highlight
191 ;; function names differently to variable names.
192 ;; - Keep the faces distinct from each other as far as possible.
193 ;; i.e., (a) above.
194 ;; - Use the same face for the same conceptual object, across all modes.
195 ;; i.e., (b) above, all modes that have items that can be thought of as, say,
196 ;; keywords, should be highlighted with the same face, etc.
197 ;; - Make the face attributes fit the concept as far as possible.
198 ;; i.e., function names might be a bold colour such as blue, comments might
199 ;; be a bright colour such as red, character strings might be brown, because,
200 ;; err, strings are brown (that was not the reason, please believe me).
201 ;; - Don't use a non-nil OVERRIDE unless you have a good reason.
202 ;; Only use OVERRIDE for special things that are easy to define, such as the
203 ;; way `...' quotes are treated in strings and comments in Emacs Lisp mode.
204 ;; Don't use it to, say, highlight keywords in commented out code or strings.
205 ;; - Err, that's it.
207 ;;; Code:
209 (require 'syntax)
211 ;; Define core `font-lock' group.
212 (defgroup font-lock '((jit-lock custom-group))
213 "Font Lock mode text highlighting package."
214 :link '(custom-manual :tag "Emacs Manual" "(emacs)Font Lock")
215 :link '(custom-manual :tag "Elisp Manual" "(elisp)Font Lock Mode")
216 :group 'faces)
218 (defgroup font-lock-faces nil
219 "Faces for highlighting text."
220 :prefix "font-lock-"
221 :group 'font-lock)
223 (defgroup font-lock-extra-types nil
224 "Extra mode-specific type names for highlighting declarations."
225 :group 'font-lock)
227 ;; User variables.
229 (defcustom font-lock-maximum-size 256000
230 "*Maximum size of a buffer for buffer fontification.
231 Only buffers less than this can be fontified when Font Lock mode is turned on.
232 If nil, means size is irrelevant.
233 If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SIZE),
234 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
235 ((c-mode . 256000) (c++-mode . 256000) (rmail-mode . 1048576))
236 means that the maximum size is 250K for buffers in C or C++ modes, one megabyte
237 for buffers in Rmail mode, and size is irrelevant otherwise."
238 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
239 (integer :tag "size")
240 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
241 :value ((t . nil))
242 (cons :tag "Instance"
243 (radio :tag "Mode"
244 (const :tag "all" t)
245 (symbol :tag "name"))
246 (radio :tag "Size"
247 (const :tag "none" nil)
248 (integer :tag "size")))))
249 :group 'font-lock)
251 (defcustom font-lock-maximum-decoration t
252 "*Maximum decoration level for fontification.
253 If nil, use the default decoration (typically the minimum available).
254 If t, use the maximum decoration available.
255 If a number, use that level of decoration (or if not available the maximum).
256 If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . LEVEL),
257 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
258 ((c-mode . t) (c++-mode . 2) (t . 1))
259 means use the maximum decoration available for buffers in C mode, level 2
260 decoration for buffers in C++ mode, and level 1 decoration otherwise."
261 :type '(choice (const :tag "default" nil)
262 (const :tag "maximum" t)
263 (integer :tag "level" 1)
264 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
265 :value ((t . t))
266 (cons :tag "Instance"
267 (radio :tag "Mode"
268 (const :tag "all" t)
269 (symbol :tag "name"))
270 (radio :tag "Decoration"
271 (const :tag "default" nil)
272 (const :tag "maximum" t)
273 (integer :tag "level" 1)))))
274 :group 'font-lock)
276 (defcustom font-lock-verbose 0
277 "*If non-nil, means show status messages for buffer fontification.
278 If a number, only buffers greater than this size have fontification messages."
279 :type '(choice (const :tag "never" nil)
280 (other :tag "always" t)
281 (integer :tag "size"))
282 :group 'font-lock)
285 ;; Originally these variable values were face names such as `bold' etc.
286 ;; Now we create our own faces, but we keep these variables for compatibility
287 ;; and they give users another mechanism for changing face appearance.
288 ;; We now allow a FACENAME in `font-lock-keywords' to be any expression that
289 ;; returns a face. So the easiest thing is to continue using these variables,
290 ;; rather than sometimes evaling FACENAME and sometimes not. sm.
291 (defvar font-lock-comment-face 'font-lock-comment-face
292 "Face name to use for comments.")
294 (defvar font-lock-comment-delimiter-face 'font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
295 "Face name to use for comment delimiters.")
297 (defvar font-lock-string-face 'font-lock-string-face
298 "Face name to use for strings.")
300 (defvar font-lock-doc-face 'font-lock-doc-face
301 "Face name to use for documentation.")
303 (defvar font-lock-keyword-face 'font-lock-keyword-face
304 "Face name to use for keywords.")
306 (defvar font-lock-builtin-face 'font-lock-builtin-face
307 "Face name to use for builtins.")
309 (defvar font-lock-function-name-face 'font-lock-function-name-face
310 "Face name to use for function names.")
312 (defvar font-lock-variable-name-face 'font-lock-variable-name-face
313 "Face name to use for variable names.")
315 (defvar font-lock-type-face 'font-lock-type-face
316 "Face name to use for type and class names.")
318 (defvar font-lock-constant-face 'font-lock-constant-face
319 "Face name to use for constant and label names.")
321 (defvar font-lock-warning-face 'font-lock-warning-face
322 "Face name to use for things that should stand out.")
324 (defvar font-lock-negation-char-face 'font-lock-negation-char-face
325 "Face name to use for easy to overlook negation.
326 This can be an \"!\" or the \"n\" in \"ifndef\".")
328 (defvar font-lock-preprocessor-face 'font-lock-preprocessor-face
329 "Face name to use for preprocessor directives.")
331 (defvar font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face)
332 (make-obsolete-variable 'font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face "20.3")
334 ;; Fontification variables:
336 (defvar font-lock-keywords nil
337 "A list of the keywords to highlight.
338 There are two kinds of values: user-level, and compiled.
340 A user-level keywords list is what a major mode or the user would
341 set up. Normally the list would come from `font-lock-defaults'.
342 through selection of a fontification level and evaluation of any
343 contained expressions. You can also alter it by calling
344 `font-lock-add-keywords' or `font-lock-remove-keywords' with MODE = nil.
346 Each element in a user-level keywords list should have one of these forms:
348 MATCHER
349 (MATCHER . SUBEXP)
350 (MATCHER . FACENAME)
351 (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
352 (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
353 (eval . FORM)
355 where MATCHER can be either the regexp to search for, or the function name to
356 call to make the search (called with one argument, the limit of the search;
357 it should return non-nil, move point, and set `match-data' appropriately if
358 it succeeds; like `re-search-forward' would).
359 MATCHER regexps can be generated via the function `regexp-opt'.
361 FORM is an expression, whose value should be a keyword element, evaluated when
362 the keyword is (first) used in a buffer. This feature can be used to provide a
363 keyword that can only be generated when Font Lock mode is actually turned on.
365 HIGHLIGHT should be either MATCH-HIGHLIGHT or MATCH-ANCHORED.
367 For highlighting single items, for example each instance of the word \"foo\",
368 typically only MATCH-HIGHLIGHT is required.
369 However, if an item or (typically) items are to be highlighted following the
370 instance of another item (the anchor), for example each instance of the
371 word \"bar\" following the word \"anchor\" then MATCH-ANCHORED may be required.
373 MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
375 (SUBEXP FACENAME [OVERRIDE [LAXMATCH]])
377 SUBEXP is the number of the subexpression of MATCHER to be highlighted.
379 FACENAME is an expression whose value is the face name to use.
380 Instead of a face, FACENAME can evaluate to a property list
381 of the form (face FACE PROP1 VAL1 PROP2 VAL2 ...)
382 in which case all the listed text-properties will be set rather than
383 just FACE. In such a case, you will most likely want to put those
384 properties in `font-lock-extra-managed-props' or to override
385 `font-lock-unfontify-region-function'.
387 OVERRIDE and LAXMATCH are flags. If OVERRIDE is t, existing fontification can
388 be overwritten. If `keep', only parts not already fontified are highlighted.
389 If `prepend' or `append', existing fontification is merged with the new, in
390 which the new or existing fontification, respectively, takes precedence.
391 If LAXMATCH is non-nil, that means don't signal an error if there is
392 no match for SUBEXP in MATCHER.
394 For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
396 \"\\\\\\=<foo\\\\\\=>\" discrete occurrences of \"foo\" in the value of the
397 variable `font-lock-keyword-face'.
398 (\"fu\\\\(bar\\\\)\" . 1) substring \"bar\" within all occurrences of \"fubar\" in
399 the value of `font-lock-keyword-face'.
400 (\"fubar\" . fubar-face) Occurrences of \"fubar\" in the value of `fubar-face'.
401 (\"foo\\\\|bar\" 0 foo-bar-face t)
402 occurrences of either \"foo\" or \"bar\" in the value
403 of `foo-bar-face', even if already highlighted.
404 (fubar-match 1 fubar-face)
405 the first subexpression within all occurrences of
406 whatever the function `fubar-match' finds and matches
407 in the value of `fubar-face'.
409 MATCH-ANCHORED should be of the form:
411 (MATCHER PRE-MATCH-FORM POST-MATCH-FORM MATCH-HIGHLIGHT ...)
413 where MATCHER is a regexp to search for or the function name to call to make
414 the search, as for MATCH-HIGHLIGHT above, but with one exception; see below.
415 PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are evaluated before the first, and after
416 the last, instance MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER is used. Therefore they can be
417 used to initialize before, and cleanup after, MATCHER is used. Typically,
418 PRE-MATCH-FORM is used to move to some position relative to the original
419 MATCHER, before starting with MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER. POST-MATCH-FORM might
420 be used to move back, before resuming with MATCH-ANCHORED's parent's MATCHER.
422 For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
424 (\"\\\\\\=<anchor\\\\\\=>\" (0 anchor-face) (\"\\\\\\=<item\\\\\\=>\" nil nil (0 item-face)))
426 discrete occurrences of \"anchor\" in the value of `anchor-face', and subsequent
427 discrete occurrences of \"item\" (on the same line) in the value of `item-face'.
428 (Here PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are nil. Therefore \"item\" is
429 initially searched for starting from the end of the match of \"anchor\", and
430 searching for subsequent instances of \"anchor\" resumes from where searching
431 for \"item\" concluded.)
433 The above-mentioned exception is as follows. The limit of the MATCHER search
434 defaults to the end of the line after PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated.
435 However, if PRE-MATCH-FORM returns a position greater than the position after
436 PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated, that position is used as the limit of the search.
437 It is generally a bad idea to return a position greater than the end of the
438 line, i.e., cause the MATCHER search to span lines.
440 These regular expressions can match text which spans lines, although
441 it is better to avoid it if possible since updating them while editing
442 text is slower, and it is not guaranteed to be always correct when using
443 support modes like jit-lock or lazy-lock.
445 This variable is set by major modes via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
446 Be careful when composing regexps for this list; a poorly written pattern can
447 dramatically slow things down!
449 A compiled keywords list starts with t. It is produced internal
450 by `font-lock-compile-keywords' from a user-level keywords list.
451 Its second element is the user-level keywords list that was
452 compiled. The remaining elements have the same form as
453 user-level keywords, but normally their values have been
454 optimized.")
456 (defvar font-lock-keywords-alist nil
457 "Alist of additional `font-lock-keywords' elements for major modes.
459 Each element has the form (MODE KEYWORDS . HOW).
460 `font-lock-set-defaults' adds the elements in the list KEYWORDS to
461 `font-lock-keywords' when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
463 If HOW is nil, KEYWORDS are added at the beginning of
464 `font-lock-keywords'. If it is `set', they are used to replace the
465 value of `font-lock-keywords'. If HOW is any other non-nil value,
466 they are added at the end.
468 This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
469 `font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
470 (put 'font-lock-keywords-alist 'risky-local-variable t)
472 (defvar font-lock-removed-keywords-alist nil
473 "Alist of `font-lock-keywords' elements to be removed for major modes.
475 Each element has the form (MODE . KEYWORDS). `font-lock-set-defaults'
476 removes the elements in the list KEYWORDS from `font-lock-keywords'
477 when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
479 This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
480 `font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
482 (defvar font-lock-keywords-only nil
483 "*Non-nil means Font Lock should not fontify comments or strings.
484 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
486 (defvar font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search nil
487 "*Non-nil means the patterns in `font-lock-keywords' are case-insensitive.
488 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
489 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
491 (defvar font-lock-syntactically-fontified 0
492 "Point up to which `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' has been applied.
493 If nil, this is ignored, in which case the syntactic fontification may
494 sometimes be slightly incorrect.")
495 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-syntactically-fontified)
497 (defvar font-lock-syntactic-face-function
498 (lambda (state)
499 (if (nth 3 state) font-lock-string-face font-lock-comment-face))
500 "Function to determine which face to use when fontifying syntactically.
501 The function is called with a single parameter (the state as returned by
502 `parse-partial-sexp' at the beginning of the region to highlight) and
503 should return a face. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
505 (defvar font-lock-syntactic-keywords nil
506 "A list of the syntactic keywords to put syntax properties on.
507 The value can be the list itself, or the name of a function or variable
508 whose value is the list.
510 See `font-lock-keywords' for a description of the form of this list;
511 only the differences are stated here. MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
513 (SUBEXP SYNTAX OVERRIDE LAXMATCH)
515 where SYNTAX can be a string (as taken by `modify-syntax-entry'), a syntax
516 table, a cons cell (as returned by `string-to-syntax') or an expression whose
517 value is such a form. OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append'.
519 Here are two examples of elements of `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'
520 and what they do:
522 (\"\\\\$\\\\(#\\\\)\" 1 \".\")
524 gives a hash character punctuation syntax (\".\") when following a
525 dollar-sign character. Hash characters in other contexts will still
526 follow whatever the syntax table says about the hash character.
528 (\"\\\\('\\\\).\\\\('\\\\)\"
529 (1 \"\\\"\")
530 (2 \"\\\"\"))
532 gives a pair single-quotes, which surround a single character, a SYNTAX of
533 \"\\\"\" (meaning string quote syntax). Single-quote characters in other
534 contexts will not be affected.
536 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
538 (defvar font-lock-syntax-table nil
539 "Non-nil means use this syntax table for fontifying.
540 If this is nil, the major mode's syntax table is used.
541 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
543 (defvar font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function nil
544 "*Non-nil means use this function to move back outside all constructs.
545 When called with no args it should move point backward to a place which
546 is not in a string or comment and not within any bracket-pairs (or else,
547 a place such that any bracket-pairs outside it can be ignored for Emacs
548 syntax analysis and fontification).
550 If this is nil, Font Lock uses `syntax-begin-function' to move back
551 outside of any comment, string, or sexp. This variable is semi-obsolete;
552 we recommend setting `syntax-begin-function' instead.
554 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
556 (defvar font-lock-mark-block-function nil
557 "*Non-nil means use this function to mark a block of text.
558 When called with no args it should leave point at the beginning of any
559 enclosing textual block and mark at the end.
560 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
562 (defvar font-lock-fontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-buffer
563 "Function to use for fontifying the buffer.
564 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
566 (defvar font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer
567 "Function to use for unfontifying the buffer.
568 This is used when turning off Font Lock mode.
569 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
571 (defvar font-lock-fontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-region
572 "Function to use for fontifying a region.
573 It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region, and an optional
574 third arg VERBOSE. If VERBOSE is non-nil, the function should print status
575 messages. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
577 (defvar font-lock-unfontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-region
578 "Function to use for unfontifying a region.
579 It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region.
580 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
582 (defvar font-lock-inhibit-thing-lock nil
583 "List of Font Lock mode related modes that should not be turned on.
584 Currently, valid mode names are `fast-lock-mode', `jit-lock-mode' and
585 `lazy-lock-mode'. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
587 (defvar font-lock-multiline nil
588 "Whether font-lock should cater to multiline keywords.
589 If nil, don't try to handle multiline patterns.
590 If t, always handle multiline patterns.
591 If `undecided', don't try to handle multiline patterns until you see one.
592 Major/minor modes can set this variable if they know which option applies.")
594 (defvar font-lock-fontified nil) ; Whether we have fontified the buffer.
596 ;; Font Lock mode.
598 (eval-when-compile
600 ;; We don't do this at the top-level as we only use non-autoloaded macros.
601 (require 'cl)
603 ;; Borrowed from lazy-lock.el.
604 ;; We use this to preserve or protect things when modifying text properties.
605 (defmacro save-buffer-state (varlist &rest body)
606 "Bind variables according to VARLIST and eval BODY restoring buffer state."
607 (declare (indent 1) (debug let))
608 (let ((modified (make-symbol "modified")))
609 `(let* ,(append varlist
610 `((,modified (buffer-modified-p))
611 (buffer-undo-list t)
612 (inhibit-read-only t)
613 (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
614 (inhibit-modification-hooks t)
615 deactivate-mark
616 buffer-file-name
617 buffer-file-truename))
618 (unwind-protect
619 (progn
620 ,@body)
621 (unless ,modified
622 (restore-buffer-modified-p nil))))))
624 ;; Shut up the byte compiler.
625 (defvar font-lock-face-attributes)) ; Obsolete but respected if set.
627 (defun font-lock-mode-internal (arg)
628 ;; Turn on Font Lock mode.
629 (when arg
630 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t t)
631 (font-lock-set-defaults)
632 (font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock)
633 ;; Fontify the buffer if we have to.
634 (let ((max-size (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-size)))
635 (cond (font-lock-fontified
636 nil)
637 ((or (null max-size) (> max-size (buffer-size)))
638 (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
639 (font-lock-verbose
640 (message "Fontifying %s...buffer size greater than font-lock-maximum-size"
641 (buffer-name))))))
642 ;; Turn off Font Lock mode.
643 (unless font-lock-mode
644 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
645 (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)
646 (font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock)))
648 (defun font-lock-add-keywords (mode keywords &optional how)
649 "Add highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
651 MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
652 or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are added for the current buffer.
653 KEYWORDS should be a list; see the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
654 By default they are added at the beginning of the current highlighting list.
655 If optional argument HOW is `set', they are used to replace the current
656 highlighting list. If HOW is any other non-nil value, they are added at the
657 end of the current highlighting list.
659 For example:
661 (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode
662 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
663 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" . font-lock-keyword-face)))
665 adds two fontification patterns for C mode, to fontify `FIXME:' words, even in
666 comments, and to fontify `and', `or' and `not' words as keywords.
668 The above procedure will only add the keywords for C mode, not
669 for modes derived from C mode. To add them for derived modes too,
670 pass nil for MODE and add the call to c-mode-hook.
672 For example:
674 (add-hook 'c-mode-hook
675 (lambda ()
676 (font-lock-add-keywords nil
677 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
678 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" .
679 font-lock-keyword-face)))))
681 The above procedure may fail to add keywords to derived modes if
682 some involved major mode does not follow the standard conventions.
683 File a bug report if this happens, so the major mode can be corrected.
685 Note that some modes have specialized support for additional patterns, e.g.,
686 see the variables `c-font-lock-extra-types', `c++-font-lock-extra-types',
687 `objc-font-lock-extra-types' and `java-font-lock-extra-types'."
688 (cond (mode
689 ;; If MODE is non-nil, add the KEYWORDS and HOW spec to
690 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' so `font-lock-set-defaults' uses them.
691 (let ((spec (cons keywords how)) cell)
692 (if (setq cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist))
693 (if (eq how 'set)
694 (setcdr cell (list spec))
695 (setcdr cell (append (cdr cell) (list spec))))
696 (push (list mode spec) font-lock-keywords-alist)))
697 ;; Make sure that `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' does not
698 ;; contain the new keywords.
699 (font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist mode keywords how))
701 (when (and font-lock-mode
702 (not (or font-lock-keywords font-lock-defaults)))
703 ;; The major mode has not set any keywords, so when we enabled
704 ;; font-lock-mode it only enabled the font-core.el part, not the
705 ;; font-lock-mode-internal. Try again.
706 (font-lock-mode -1)
707 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) '(nil t))
708 (font-lock-mode 1))
709 ;; Otherwise set or add the keywords now.
710 ;; This is a no-op if it has been done already in this buffer
711 ;; for the correct major mode.
712 (font-lock-set-defaults)
713 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
714 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
715 (if was-compiled
716 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
717 ;; Now modify or replace them.
718 (if (eq how 'set)
719 (setq font-lock-keywords keywords)
720 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil keywords) ;to avoid duplicates
721 (let ((old (if (eq (car-safe font-lock-keywords) t)
722 (cdr font-lock-keywords)
723 font-lock-keywords)))
724 (setq font-lock-keywords (if how
725 (append old keywords)
726 (append keywords old)))))
727 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
728 (if was-compiled
729 (setq font-lock-keywords
730 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))))))
732 (defun font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist (mode keywords how)
733 "Update `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' when adding new KEYWORDS to MODE."
734 ;; When font-lock is enabled first all keywords in the list
735 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' are added, then all keywords in the
736 ;; list `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' are removed. If a
737 ;; keyword was once added, removed, and then added again it must be
738 ;; removed from the removed-keywords list. Otherwise the second add
739 ;; will not take effect.
740 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
741 (if cell
742 (if (eq how 'set)
743 ;; A new set of keywords is defined. Forget all about
744 ;; our old keywords that should be removed.
745 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
746 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))
747 ;; Delete all previously removed keywords.
748 (dolist (kword keywords)
749 (setcdr cell (delete kword (cdr cell))))
750 ;; Delete the mode cell if empty.
751 (if (null (cdr cell))
752 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
753 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))))))
755 ;; Written by Anders Lindgren <andersl@andersl.com>.
757 ;; Case study:
758 ;; (I) The keywords are removed from a major mode.
759 ;; In this case the keyword could be local (i.e. added earlier by
760 ;; `font-lock-add-keywords'), global, or both.
762 ;; (a) In the local case we remove the keywords from the variable
763 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
765 ;; (b) The actual global keywords are not known at this time.
766 ;; All keywords are added to `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist',
767 ;; when font-lock is enabled those keywords are removed.
769 ;; Note that added keywords are taken out of the list of removed
770 ;; keywords. This ensure correct operation when the same keyword
771 ;; is added and removed several times.
773 ;; (II) The keywords are removed from the current buffer.
774 (defun font-lock-remove-keywords (mode keywords)
775 "Remove highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
777 MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
778 or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are removed for the current buffer.
780 To make the removal apply to modes derived from MODE as well,
781 pass nil for MODE and add the call to MODE-hook. This may fail
782 for some derived modes if some involved major mode does not
783 follow the standard conventions. File a bug report if this
784 happens, so the major mode can be corrected."
785 (cond (mode
786 ;; Remove one keyword at the time.
787 (dolist (keyword keywords)
788 (let ((top-cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
789 ;; If MODE is non-nil, remove the KEYWORD from
790 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
791 (when top-cell
792 (dolist (keyword-list-how-pair (cdr top-cell))
793 ;; `keywords-list-how-pair' is a cons with a list of
794 ;; keywords in the car top-cell and the original how
795 ;; argument in the cdr top-cell.
796 (setcar keyword-list-how-pair
797 (delete keyword (car keyword-list-how-pair))))
798 ;; Remove keyword list/how pair when the keyword list
799 ;; is empty and how doesn't specify `set'. (If it
800 ;; should be deleted then previously deleted keywords
801 ;; would appear again.)
802 (let ((cell top-cell))
803 (while (cdr cell)
804 (if (and (null (car (car (cdr cell))))
805 (not (eq (cdr (car (cdr cell))) 'set)))
806 (setcdr cell (cdr (cdr cell)))
807 (setq cell (cdr cell)))))
808 ;; Final cleanup, remove major mode cell if last keyword
809 ;; was deleted.
810 (if (null (cdr top-cell))
811 (setq font-lock-keywords-alist
812 (delq top-cell font-lock-keywords-alist))))
813 ;; Remember the keyword in case it is not local.
814 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
815 (if cell
816 (unless (member keyword (cdr cell))
817 (nconc cell (list keyword)))
818 (push (cons mode (list keyword))
819 font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))))
821 ;; Otherwise remove it immediately.
822 (font-lock-set-defaults)
823 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
824 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
825 (if was-compiled
826 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
828 ;; Edit them.
829 (setq font-lock-keywords (copy-sequence font-lock-keywords))
830 (dolist (keyword keywords)
831 (setq font-lock-keywords
832 (delete keyword font-lock-keywords)))
834 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
835 (if was-compiled
836 (setq font-lock-keywords
837 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))))))
839 ;;; Font Lock Support mode.
841 ;; This is the code used to interface font-lock.el with any of its add-on
842 ;; packages, and provide the user interface. Packages that have their own
843 ;; local buffer fontification functions (see below) may have to call
844 ;; `font-lock-after-fontify-buffer' and/or `font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer'
845 ;; themselves.
847 (defcustom font-lock-support-mode 'jit-lock-mode
848 "*Support mode for Font Lock mode.
849 Support modes speed up Font Lock mode by being choosy about when fontification
850 occurs. The default support mode, Just-in-time Lock mode (symbol
851 `jit-lock-mode'), is recommended.
853 Other, older support modes are Fast Lock mode (symbol `fast-lock-mode') and
854 Lazy Lock mode (symbol `lazy-lock-mode'). See those modes for more info.
855 However, they are no longer recommended, as Just-in-time Lock mode is better.
857 If nil, means support for Font Lock mode is never performed.
858 If a symbol, use that support mode.
859 If a list, each element should be of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SUPPORT-MODE),
860 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
861 ((c-mode . fast-lock-mode) (c++-mode . fast-lock-mode) (t . lazy-lock-mode))
862 means that Fast Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode for buffers in C or
863 C++ modes, and Lazy Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode otherwise.
865 The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
866 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
867 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
868 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
869 (const :tag "jit lock" jit-lock-mode)
870 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
871 :value ((t . jit-lock-mode))
872 (cons :tag "Instance"
873 (radio :tag "Mode"
874 (const :tag "all" t)
875 (symbol :tag "name"))
876 (radio :tag "Support"
877 (const :tag "none" nil)
878 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
879 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
880 (const :tag "JIT lock" jit-lock-mode)))
882 :version "21.1"
883 :group 'font-lock)
885 (defvar fast-lock-mode)
886 (defvar lazy-lock-mode)
887 (defvar jit-lock-mode)
889 (declare-function fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer "fast-lock")
890 (declare-function fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer "fast-lock")
891 (declare-function fast-lock-mode "fast-lock")
892 (declare-function lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer "lazy-lock")
893 (declare-function lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer "lazy-lock")
894 (declare-function lazy-lock-mode "lazy-lock")
896 (defun font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock ()
897 (let ((thing-mode (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-support-mode)))
898 (cond ((eq thing-mode 'fast-lock-mode)
899 (fast-lock-mode t))
900 ((eq thing-mode 'lazy-lock-mode)
901 (lazy-lock-mode t))
902 ((eq thing-mode 'jit-lock-mode)
903 ;; Prepare for jit-lock
904 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions
905 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
906 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)
907 'jit-lock-refontify)
908 ;; Don't fontify eagerly (and don't abort if the buffer is large).
909 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified) t)
910 ;; Use jit-lock.
911 (jit-lock-register 'font-lock-fontify-region
912 (not font-lock-keywords-only))
913 ;; Tell jit-lock how we extend the region to refontify.
914 (add-hook 'jit-lock-after-change-extend-region-functions
915 'font-lock-extend-jit-lock-region-after-change
916 nil t)))))
918 (defun font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock ()
919 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
920 (fast-lock-mode -1))
921 ((bound-and-true-p jit-lock-mode)
922 (jit-lock-unregister 'font-lock-fontify-region)
923 ;; Reset local vars to the non-jit-lock case.
924 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function))
925 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
926 (lazy-lock-mode -1))))
928 (defun font-lock-after-fontify-buffer ()
929 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
930 (fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
931 ;; Useless now that jit-lock intercepts font-lock-fontify-buffer. -sm
932 ;; (jit-lock-mode
933 ;; (jit-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
934 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
935 (lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer))))
937 (defun font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer ()
938 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
939 (fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
940 ;; Useless as well. It's only called when:
941 ;; - turning off font-lock: it does not matter if we leave spurious
942 ;; `fontified' text props around since jit-lock-mode is also off.
943 ;; - font-lock-default-fontify-buffer fails: this is not run
944 ;; any more anyway. -sm
946 ;; (jit-lock-mode
947 ;; (jit-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
948 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
949 (lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))))
951 ;;; End of Font Lock Support mode.
953 ;;; Fontification functions.
955 ;; Rather than the function, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' containing the
956 ;; code to fontify a region, the function runs the function whose name is the
957 ;; value of the variable, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function'. Normally,
958 ;; the value of this variable is, e.g., `font-lock-default-fontify-region'
959 ;; which does contain the code to fontify a region. However, the value of the
960 ;; variable could be anything and thus, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' could
961 ;; do anything. The indirection of the fontification functions gives major
962 ;; modes the capability of modifying the way font-lock.el fontifies. Major
963 ;; modes can modify the values of, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function',
964 ;; via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
966 ;; For example, Rmail mode sets the variable `font-lock-defaults' so that
967 ;; font-lock.el uses its own function for buffer fontification. This function
968 ;; makes fontification be on a message-by-message basis and so visiting an
969 ;; RMAIL file is much faster. A clever implementation of the function might
970 ;; fontify the headers differently than the message body. (It should, and
971 ;; correspondingly for Mail mode, but I can't be bothered to do the work. Can
972 ;; you?) This hints at a more interesting use...
974 ;; Languages that contain text normally contained in different major modes
975 ;; could define their own fontification functions that treat text differently
976 ;; depending on its context. For example, Perl mode could arrange that here
977 ;; docs are fontified differently than Perl code. Or Yacc mode could fontify
978 ;; rules one way and C code another. Neat!
980 ;; A further reason to use the fontification indirection feature is when the
981 ;; default syntactual fontification, or the default fontification in general,
982 ;; is not flexible enough for a particular major mode. For example, perhaps
983 ;; comments are just too hairy for `font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region' to
984 ;; cope with. You need to write your own version of that function, e.g.,
985 ;; `hairy-fontify-syntactically-region', and make your own version of
986 ;; `hairy-fontify-region' call that function before calling
987 ;; `font-lock-fontify-keywords-region' for the normal regexp fontification
988 ;; pass. And Hairy mode would set `font-lock-defaults' so that font-lock.el
989 ;; would call your region fontification function instead of its own. For
990 ;; example, TeX modes could fontify {\foo ...} and \bar{...} etc. multi-line
991 ;; directives correctly and cleanly. (It is the same problem as fontifying
992 ;; multi-line strings and comments; regexps are not appropriate for the job.)
994 (defvar font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function nil
995 "A function that determines the region to refontify after a change.
997 This variable is either nil, or is a function that determines the
998 region to refontify after a change.
999 It is usually set by the major mode via `font-lock-defaults'.
1000 Font-lock calls this function after each buffer change.
1002 The function is given three parameters, the standard BEG, END, and OLD-LEN
1003 from `after-change-functions'. It should return either a cons of the beginning
1004 and end buffer positions \(in that order) of the region to refontify, or nil
1005 \(which directs the caller to fontify a default region).
1006 This function should preserve the match-data.
1007 The region it returns may start or end in the middle of a line.")
1008 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function)
1010 (defun font-lock-fontify-buffer ()
1011 "Fontify the current buffer the way the function `font-lock-mode' would."
1012 (interactive)
1013 (font-lock-set-defaults)
1014 (let ((font-lock-verbose (or font-lock-verbose (interactive-p))))
1015 (funcall font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)))
1017 (defun font-lock-unfontify-buffer ()
1018 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function))
1020 (defun font-lock-fontify-region (beg end &optional loudly)
1021 (font-lock-set-defaults)
1022 (funcall font-lock-fontify-region-function beg end loudly))
1024 (defun font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
1025 (save-buffer-state nil
1026 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-region-function beg end)))
1028 (defun font-lock-default-fontify-buffer ()
1029 (let ((verbose (if (numberp font-lock-verbose)
1030 (> (buffer-size) font-lock-verbose)
1031 font-lock-verbose)))
1032 (with-temp-message
1033 (when verbose
1034 (format "Fontifying %s..." (buffer-name)))
1035 ;; Make sure we fontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1036 (save-restriction
1037 (widen)
1038 (condition-case nil
1039 (save-excursion
1040 (save-match-data
1041 (font-lock-fontify-region (point-min) (point-max) verbose)
1042 (font-lock-after-fontify-buffer)
1043 (setq font-lock-fontified t)))
1044 ;; We don't restore the old fontification, so it's best to unfontify.
1045 (quit (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)))))))
1047 (defun font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer ()
1048 ;; Make sure we unfontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1049 (save-restriction
1050 (widen)
1051 (font-lock-unfontify-region (point-min) (point-max))
1052 (font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer)
1053 (setq font-lock-fontified nil)))
1055 (defvar font-lock-dont-widen nil
1056 "If non-nil, font-lock will work on the non-widened buffer.
1057 Useful for things like RMAIL and Info where the whole buffer is not
1058 a very meaningful entity to highlight.")
1061 (defvar font-lock-beg) (defvar font-lock-end)
1062 (defvar font-lock-extend-region-functions
1063 '(font-lock-extend-region-wholelines
1064 ;; This use of font-lock-multiline property is unreliable but is just
1065 ;; a handy heuristic: in case you don't have a function that does
1066 ;; /identification/ of multiline elements, you may still occasionally
1067 ;; discover them by accident (or you may /identify/ them but not in all
1068 ;; cases), in which case the font-lock-multiline property can help make
1069 ;; sure you will properly *re*identify them during refontification.
1070 font-lock-extend-region-multiline)
1071 "Special hook run just before proceeding to fontify a region.
1072 This is used to allow major modes to help font-lock find safe buffer positions
1073 as beginning and end of the fontified region. Its most common use is to solve
1074 the problem of /identification/ of multiline elements by providing a function
1075 that tries to find such elements and move the boundaries such that they do
1076 not fall in the middle of one.
1077 Each function is called with no argument; it is expected to adjust the
1078 dynamically bound variables `font-lock-beg' and `font-lock-end'; and return
1079 non-nil if it did make such an adjustment.
1080 These functions are run in turn repeatedly until they all return nil.
1081 Put first the functions more likely to cause a change and cheaper to compute.")
1082 ;; Mark it as a special hook which doesn't use any global setting
1083 ;; (i.e. doesn't obey the element t in the buffer-local value).
1084 (make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1086 (defun font-lock-extend-region-multiline ()
1087 "Move fontification boundaries away from any `font-lock-multiline' property."
1088 (let ((changed nil))
1089 (when (and (> font-lock-beg (point-min))
1090 (get-text-property (1- font-lock-beg) 'font-lock-multiline))
1091 (setq changed t)
1092 (setq font-lock-beg (or (previous-single-property-change
1093 font-lock-beg 'font-lock-multiline)
1094 (point-min))))
1096 (when (get-text-property font-lock-end 'font-lock-multiline)
1097 (setq changed t)
1098 (setq font-lock-end (or (text-property-any font-lock-end (point-max)
1099 'font-lock-multiline nil)
1100 (point-max))))
1101 changed))
1103 (defun font-lock-extend-region-wholelines ()
1104 "Move fontification boundaries to beginning of lines."
1105 (let ((changed nil))
1106 (goto-char font-lock-beg)
1107 (unless (bolp)
1108 (setq changed t font-lock-beg (line-beginning-position)))
1109 (goto-char font-lock-end)
1110 (unless (bolp)
1111 (unless (eq font-lock-end
1112 (setq font-lock-end (line-beginning-position 2)))
1113 (setq changed t)))
1114 changed))
1116 (defun font-lock-default-fontify-region (beg end loudly)
1117 (save-buffer-state
1118 ((parse-sexp-lookup-properties
1119 (or parse-sexp-lookup-properties font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
1120 (old-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1121 (unwind-protect
1122 (save-restriction
1123 (unless font-lock-dont-widen (widen))
1124 ;; Use the fontification syntax table, if any.
1125 (when font-lock-syntax-table
1126 (set-syntax-table font-lock-syntax-table))
1127 ;; Extend the region to fontify so that it starts and ends at
1128 ;; safe places.
1129 (let ((funs font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1130 (font-lock-beg beg)
1131 (font-lock-end end))
1132 (while funs
1133 (setq funs (if (or (not (funcall (car funs)))
1134 (eq funs font-lock-extend-region-functions))
1135 (cdr funs)
1136 ;; If there's been a change, we should go through
1137 ;; the list again since this new position may
1138 ;; warrant a different answer from one of the fun
1139 ;; we've already seen.
1140 font-lock-extend-region-functions)))
1141 (setq beg font-lock-beg end font-lock-end))
1142 ;; Now do the fontification.
1143 (font-lock-unfontify-region beg end)
1144 (when font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1145 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region beg end))
1146 (unless font-lock-keywords-only
1147 (font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region beg end loudly))
1148 (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end loudly))
1149 ;; Clean up.
1150 (set-syntax-table old-syntax-table))))
1152 ;; The following must be rethought, since keywords can override fontification.
1153 ;; ;; Now scan for keywords, but not if we are inside a comment now.
1154 ;; (or (and (not font-lock-keywords-only)
1155 ;; (let ((state (parse-partial-sexp beg end nil nil
1156 ;; font-lock-cache-state)))
1157 ;; (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))))
1158 ;; (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end))
1160 (defvar font-lock-extra-managed-props nil
1161 "Additional text properties managed by font-lock.
1162 This is used by `font-lock-default-unfontify-region' to decide
1163 what properties to clear before refontifying a region.")
1165 (defun font-lock-default-unfontify-region (beg end)
1166 (remove-list-of-text-properties
1167 beg end (append
1168 font-lock-extra-managed-props
1169 (if font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1170 '(syntax-table face font-lock-multiline)
1171 '(face font-lock-multiline)))))
1173 ;; Called when any modification is made to buffer text.
1174 (defun font-lock-after-change-function (beg end old-len)
1175 (save-excursion
1176 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
1177 (inhibit-quit t)
1178 (region (if font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1179 (funcall font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1180 beg end old-len))))
1181 (save-match-data
1182 (if region
1183 ;; Fontify the region the major mode has specified.
1184 (setq beg (car region) end (cdr region))
1185 ;; Fontify the whole lines which enclose the region.
1186 ;; Actually, this is not needed because
1187 ;; font-lock-default-fontify-region already rounds up to a whole
1188 ;; number of lines.
1189 ;; (setq beg (progn (goto-char beg) (line-beginning-position))
1190 ;; end (progn (goto-char end) (line-beginning-position 2)))
1191 (unless (eq end (point-max))
1192 ;; Rounding up to a whole number of lines should include the
1193 ;; line right after `end'. Typical case: the first char of
1194 ;; the line was deleted. Or a \n was inserted in the middle
1195 ;; of a line.
1196 (setq end (1+ end))))
1197 (font-lock-fontify-region beg end)))))
1199 (defvar jit-lock-start) (defvar jit-lock-end)
1200 (defun font-lock-extend-jit-lock-region-after-change (beg end old-len)
1201 "Function meant for `jit-lock-after-change-extend-region-functions'.
1202 This function does 2 things:
1203 - extend the region so that it not only includes the part that was modified
1204 but also the surrounding text whose highlighting may change as a consequence.
1205 - anticipate (part of) the region extension that will happen later in
1206 `font-lock-default-fontify-region', in order to avoid the need for
1207 double-redisplay in `jit-lock-fontify-now'."
1208 (save-excursion
1209 ;; First extend the region as font-lock-after-change-function would.
1210 (let ((region (if font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1211 (funcall font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1212 beg end old-len))))
1213 (if region
1214 (setq beg (min jit-lock-start (car region))
1215 end (max jit-lock-end (cdr region))))
1216 ;; Then extend the region obeying font-lock-multiline properties,
1217 ;; indicating which part of the buffer needs to be refontified.
1218 ;; !!! This is the *main* user of font-lock-multiline property !!!
1219 ;; font-lock-after-change-function could/should also do that, but it
1220 ;; doesn't need to because font-lock-default-fontify-region does
1221 ;; it anyway. Here OTOH we have no guarantee that
1222 ;; font-lock-default-fontify-region will be executed on this region
1223 ;; any time soon.
1224 ;; Note: contrary to font-lock-default-fontify-region, we do not do
1225 ;; any loop here because we are not looking for a safe spot: we just
1226 ;; mark the text whose appearance may need to change as a result of
1227 ;; the buffer modification.
1228 (when (and (> beg (point-min))
1229 (get-text-property (1- beg) 'font-lock-multiline))
1230 (setq beg (or (previous-single-property-change
1231 beg 'font-lock-multiline)
1232 (point-min))))
1233 (when (< end (point-max))
1234 (setq end
1235 (if (get-text-property end 'font-lock-multiline)
1236 (or (text-property-any end (point-max)
1237 'font-lock-multiline nil)
1238 (point-max))
1239 ;; Rounding up to a whole number of lines should include the
1240 ;; line right after `end'. Typical case: the first char of
1241 ;; the line was deleted. Or a \n was inserted in the middle
1242 ;; of a line.
1243 (1+ end))))
1244 ;; Finally, pre-enlarge the region to a whole number of lines, to try
1245 ;; and anticipate what font-lock-default-fontify-region will do, so as to
1246 ;; avoid double-redisplay.
1247 ;; We could just run `font-lock-extend-region-functions', but since
1248 ;; the only purpose is to avoid the double-redisplay, we prefer to
1249 ;; do here only the part that is cheap and most likely to be useful.
1250 (when (memq 'font-lock-extend-region-wholelines
1251 font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1252 (goto-char beg)
1253 (setq jit-lock-start (min jit-lock-start (line-beginning-position)))
1254 (goto-char end)
1255 (setq jit-lock-end
1256 (max jit-lock-end
1257 (if (bolp) (point) (line-beginning-position 2))))))))
1259 (defun font-lock-fontify-block (&optional arg)
1260 "Fontify some lines the way `font-lock-fontify-buffer' would.
1261 The lines could be a function or paragraph, or a specified number of lines.
1262 If ARG is given, fontify that many lines before and after point, or 16 lines if
1263 no ARG is given and `font-lock-mark-block-function' is nil.
1264 If `font-lock-mark-block-function' non-nil and no ARG is given, it is used to
1265 delimit the region to fontify."
1266 (interactive "P")
1267 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t) font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1268 deactivate-mark)
1269 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1270 (if (not font-lock-mode) (font-lock-set-defaults))
1271 (save-excursion
1272 (save-match-data
1273 (condition-case error-data
1274 (if (or arg (not font-lock-mark-block-function))
1275 (let ((lines (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 16)))
1276 (font-lock-fontify-region
1277 (save-excursion (forward-line (- lines)) (point))
1278 (save-excursion (forward-line lines) (point))))
1279 (funcall font-lock-mark-block-function)
1280 (font-lock-fontify-region (point) (mark)))
1281 ((error quit) (message "Fontifying block...%s" error-data)))))))
1283 ;;; End of Fontification functions.
1285 ;;; Additional text property functions.
1287 ;; The following text property functions should be builtins. This means they
1288 ;; should be written in C and put with all the other text property functions.
1289 ;; In the meantime, those that are used by font-lock.el are defined in Lisp
1290 ;; below and given a `font-lock-' prefix. Those that are not used are defined
1291 ;; in Lisp below and commented out. sm.
1293 (defun font-lock-prepend-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1294 "Prepend to one property of the text from START to END.
1295 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to prepend to the value
1296 already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
1297 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1298 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1299 (while (/= start end)
1300 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1301 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1302 ;; Canonicalize old forms of face property.
1303 (and (memq prop '(face font-lock-face))
1304 (listp prev)
1305 (or (keywordp (car prev))
1306 (memq (car prev) '(foreground-color background-color)))
1307 (setq prev (list prev)))
1308 (put-text-property start next prop
1309 (append val (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)))
1310 object)
1311 (setq start next))))
1313 (defun font-lock-append-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1314 "Append to one property of the text from START to END.
1315 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to append to the value
1316 already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
1317 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1318 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1319 (while (/= start end)
1320 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1321 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1322 ;; Canonicalize old forms of face property.
1323 (and (memq prop '(face font-lock-face))
1324 (listp prev)
1325 (or (keywordp (car prev))
1326 (memq (car prev) '(foreground-color background-color)))
1327 (setq prev (list prev)))
1328 (put-text-property start next prop
1329 (append (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)) val)
1330 object)
1331 (setq start next))))
1333 (defun font-lock-fillin-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1334 "Fill in one property of the text from START to END.
1335 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to put where none are
1336 already in place. Therefore existing property values are not overwritten.
1337 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1338 (let ((start (text-property-any start end prop nil object)) next)
1339 (while start
1340 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end))
1341 (put-text-property start next prop value object)
1342 (setq start (text-property-any next end prop nil object)))))
1344 ;; For completeness: this is to `remove-text-properties' as `put-text-property'
1345 ;; is to `add-text-properties', etc.
1346 ;;(defun remove-text-property (start end property &optional object)
1347 ;; "Remove a property from text from START to END.
1348 ;;Argument PROPERTY is the property to remove.
1349 ;;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text.
1350 ;;Return t if the property was actually removed, nil otherwise."
1351 ;; (remove-text-properties start end (list property) object))
1353 ;; For consistency: maybe this should be called `remove-single-property' like
1354 ;; `next-single-property-change' (not `next-single-text-property-change'), etc.
1355 ;;(defun remove-single-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1356 ;; "Remove a specific property value from text from START to END.
1357 ;;Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to remove. The
1358 ;;resulting property values are not equal to VALUE nor lists containing VALUE.
1359 ;;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1360 ;; (let ((start (text-property-not-all start end prop nil object)) next prev)
1361 ;; (while start
1362 ;; (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1363 ;; prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1364 ;; (cond ((and (symbolp prev) (eq value prev))
1365 ;; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1366 ;; ((and (listp prev) (memq value prev))
1367 ;; (let ((new (delq value prev)))
1368 ;; (cond ((null new)
1369 ;; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1370 ;; ((= (length new) 1)
1371 ;; (put-text-property start next prop (car new) object))
1372 ;; (t
1373 ;; (put-text-property start next prop new object))))))
1374 ;; (setq start (text-property-not-all next end prop nil object)))))
1376 ;;; End of Additional text property functions.
1378 ;;; Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1380 ;; These syntactic keyword pass functions are identical to those keyword pass
1381 ;; functions below, with the following exceptions; (a) they operate on
1382 ;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' of course, (b) they are all `defun' as speed
1383 ;; is less of an issue, (c) eval of property value does not occur JIT as speed
1384 ;; is less of an issue, (d) OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append' as it
1385 ;; makes no sense for `syntax-table' property values, (e) they do not do it
1386 ;; LOUDLY as it is not likely to be intensive.
1388 (defun font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (highlight)
1389 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1390 HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT,
1391 see `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
1392 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1393 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1394 (value (nth 1 highlight))
1395 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
1396 (if (not start)
1397 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1398 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1399 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1400 (when (and (consp value) (not (numberp (car value))))
1401 (setq value (eval value)))
1402 (when (stringp value) (setq value (string-to-syntax value)))
1403 ;; Flush the syntax-cache. I believe this is not necessary for
1404 ;; font-lock's use of syntax-ppss, but I'm not 100% sure and it can
1405 ;; still be necessary for other users of syntax-ppss anyway.
1406 (syntax-ppss-after-change-function start)
1407 (cond
1408 ((not override)
1409 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1410 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'syntax-table nil)
1411 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value)))
1412 ((eq override t)
1413 ;; Override existing fontification.
1414 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))
1415 ((eq override 'keep)
1416 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1417 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))))))
1419 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1420 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1421 KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1422 LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1423 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1424 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1425 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1426 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1427 (if (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point)))
1428 (setq limit pre-match-value)
1429 (setq limit (line-end-position)))
1430 (save-match-data
1431 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1432 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1433 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1434 (funcall matcher limit))
1435 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1436 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1437 (while highlights
1438 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1439 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1440 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1441 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1443 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region (start end)
1444 "Fontify according to `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' between START and END.
1445 START should be at the beginning of a line."
1446 ;; Ensure the beginning of the file is properly syntactic-fontified.
1447 (when (and font-lock-syntactically-fontified
1448 (< font-lock-syntactically-fontified start))
1449 (setq start (max font-lock-syntactically-fontified (point-min)))
1450 (setq font-lock-syntactically-fontified end))
1451 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is a symbol, get the real keywords.
1452 (when (symbolp font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1453 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-eval-keywords
1454 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1455 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is not compiled, compile it.
1456 (unless (eq (car font-lock-syntactic-keywords) t)
1457 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-compile-keywords
1458 font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1459 t)))
1460 ;; Get down to business.
1461 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
1462 (keywords (cddr font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
1463 keyword matcher highlights)
1464 (while keywords
1465 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1466 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1467 (goto-char start)
1468 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1469 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1470 (funcall matcher end))
1471 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1472 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1473 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1474 (while highlights
1475 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1476 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1477 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (car highlights)
1478 end))
1479 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1480 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))))
1482 ;;; End of Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1484 ;;; Syntactic fontification functions.
1486 (defvar font-lock-comment-start-skip nil
1487 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-start-skip'.")
1489 (defvar font-lock-comment-end-skip nil
1490 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-end'.")
1492 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region (start end &optional loudly ppss)
1493 "Put proper face on each string and comment between START and END.
1494 START should be at the beginning of a line."
1495 (let ((comment-end-regexp
1496 (or font-lock-comment-end-skip
1497 (regexp-quote
1498 (replace-regexp-in-string "^ *" "" comment-end))))
1499 state face beg)
1500 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (syntactically...)" (buffer-name)))
1501 (goto-char start)
1503 ;; Find the `start' state.
1504 (setq state (or ppss (syntax-ppss start)))
1506 ;; Find each interesting place between here and `end'.
1507 (while
1508 (progn
1509 (when (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
1510 (setq face (funcall font-lock-syntactic-face-function state))
1511 (setq beg (max (nth 8 state) start))
1512 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1513 'syntax-table))
1514 (when face (put-text-property beg (point) 'face face))
1515 (when (and (eq face 'font-lock-comment-face)
1516 (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1517 comment-start-skip))
1518 ;; Find the comment delimiters
1519 ;; and use font-lock-comment-delimiter-face for them.
1520 (save-excursion
1521 (goto-char beg)
1522 (if (looking-at (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1523 comment-start-skip))
1524 (put-text-property beg (match-end 0) 'face
1525 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face)))
1526 (if (looking-back comment-end-regexp (point-at-bol) t)
1527 (put-text-property (match-beginning 0) (point) 'face
1528 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face))))
1529 (< (point) end))
1530 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1531 'syntax-table)))))
1533 ;;; End of Syntactic fontification functions.
1535 ;;; Keyword regexp fontification functions.
1537 (defsubst font-lock-apply-highlight (highlight)
1538 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1539 HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT, see `font-lock-keywords'."
1540 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1541 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1542 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
1543 (if (not start)
1544 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1545 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1546 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1547 (let ((val (eval (nth 1 highlight))))
1548 (when (eq (car-safe val) 'face)
1549 (add-text-properties start end (cddr val))
1550 (setq val (cadr val)))
1551 (cond
1552 ((not (or val (eq override t)))
1553 ;; If `val' is nil, don't do anything. It is important to do it
1554 ;; explicitly, because when adding nil via things like
1555 ;; font-lock-append-text-property, the property is actually
1556 ;; changed from <face> to (<face>) which is undesirable. --Stef
1557 nil)
1558 ((not override)
1559 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1560 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'face nil)
1561 (put-text-property start end 'face val)))
1562 ((eq override t)
1563 ;; Override existing fontification.
1564 (put-text-property start end 'face val))
1565 ((eq override 'prepend)
1566 ;; Prepend to existing fontification.
1567 (font-lock-prepend-text-property start end 'face val))
1568 ((eq override 'append)
1569 ;; Append to existing fontification.
1570 (font-lock-append-text-property start end 'face val))
1571 ((eq override 'keep)
1572 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1573 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'face val)))))))
1575 (defsubst font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1576 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1577 KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1578 LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1579 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1580 (lead-start (match-beginning 0))
1581 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1582 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1583 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1584 (if (not (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point))))
1585 (setq limit (line-end-position))
1586 (setq limit pre-match-value)
1587 (when (and font-lock-multiline (>= limit (line-beginning-position 2)))
1588 ;; this is a multiline anchored match
1589 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1590 (put-text-property (if (= limit (line-beginning-position 2))
1591 (1- limit)
1592 (min lead-start (point)))
1593 limit
1594 'font-lock-multiline t)))
1595 (save-match-data
1596 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1597 (while (and (< (point) limit)
1598 (if (stringp matcher)
1599 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1600 (funcall matcher limit)))
1601 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1602 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1603 (while highlights
1604 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1605 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1606 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1607 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1609 (defun font-lock-fontify-keywords-region (start end &optional loudly)
1610 "Fontify according to `font-lock-keywords' between START and END.
1611 START should be at the beginning of a line.
1612 LOUDLY, if non-nil, allows progress-meter bar."
1613 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
1614 (setq font-lock-keywords
1615 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))
1616 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
1617 (keywords (cddr font-lock-keywords))
1618 (bufname (buffer-name)) (count 0)
1619 (pos (make-marker))
1620 keyword matcher highlights)
1622 ;; Fontify each item in `font-lock-keywords' from `start' to `end'.
1623 (while keywords
1624 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (regexps..%s)" bufname
1625 (make-string (incf count) ?.)))
1627 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1628 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1629 (goto-char start)
1630 (while (and (< (point) end)
1631 (if (stringp matcher)
1632 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1633 (funcall matcher end))
1634 ;; Beware empty string matches since they will
1635 ;; loop indefinitely.
1636 (or (> (point) (match-beginning 0))
1637 (progn (forward-char 1) t)))
1638 (when (and font-lock-multiline
1639 (>= (point)
1640 (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1641 (forward-line 1) (point))))
1642 ;; this is a multiline regexp match
1643 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1644 (put-text-property (if (= (point)
1645 (save-excursion
1646 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1647 (forward-line 1) (point)))
1648 (1- (point))
1649 (match-beginning 0))
1650 (point)
1651 'font-lock-multiline t))
1652 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1653 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1654 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1655 (while highlights
1656 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1657 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1658 (set-marker pos (point))
1659 (font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (car highlights) end)
1660 ;; Ensure forward progress. `pos' is a marker because anchored
1661 ;; keyword may add/delete text (this happens e.g. in grep.el).
1662 (if (< (point) pos) (goto-char pos)))
1663 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1664 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))
1665 (set-marker pos nil)))
1667 ;;; End of Keyword regexp fontification functions.
1669 ;; Various functions.
1671 (defun font-lock-compile-keywords (keywords &optional syntactic-keywords)
1672 "Compile KEYWORDS into the form (t KEYWORDS COMPILED...)
1673 Here each COMPILED is of the form (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...) as shown in the
1674 `font-lock-keywords' doc string.
1675 If SYNTACTIC-KEYWORDS is non-nil, it means these keywords are used for
1676 `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' rather than for `font-lock-keywords'."
1677 (if (not font-lock-set-defaults)
1678 ;; This should never happen. But some external packages sometimes
1679 ;; call font-lock in unexpected and incorrect ways. It's important to
1680 ;; stop processing at this point, otherwise we may end up changing the
1681 ;; global value of font-lock-keywords and break highlighting in many
1682 ;; other buffers.
1683 (error "Font-lock trying to use keywords before setting them up"))
1684 (if (eq (car-safe keywords) t)
1685 keywords
1686 (setq keywords
1687 (cons t (cons keywords
1688 (mapcar 'font-lock-compile-keyword keywords))))
1689 (if (and (not syntactic-keywords)
1690 (let ((beg-function
1691 (or font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1692 syntax-begin-function)))
1693 (or (eq beg-function 'beginning-of-defun)
1694 (get beg-function 'font-lock-syntax-paren-check)))
1695 (not beginning-of-defun-function))
1696 ;; Try to detect when a string or comment contains something that
1697 ;; looks like a defun and would thus confuse font-lock.
1698 (nconc keywords
1699 `((,(if defun-prompt-regexp
1700 (concat "^\\(?:" defun-prompt-regexp "\\)?\\s(")
1701 "^\\s(")
1703 (if (memq (get-text-property (match-beginning 0) 'face)
1704 '(font-lock-string-face font-lock-doc-face
1705 font-lock-comment-face))
1706 (list 'face font-lock-warning-face
1707 'help-echo "Looks like a toplevel defun: escape the parenthesis"))
1708 prepend)))))
1709 keywords))
1711 (defun font-lock-compile-keyword (keyword)
1712 (cond ((nlistp keyword) ; MATCHER
1713 (list keyword '(0 font-lock-keyword-face)))
1714 ((eq (car keyword) 'eval) ; (eval . FORM)
1715 (font-lock-compile-keyword (eval (cdr keyword))))
1716 ((eq (car-safe (cdr keyword)) 'quote) ; (MATCHER . 'FORM)
1717 ;; If FORM is a FACENAME then quote it. Otherwise ignore the quote.
1718 (if (symbolp (nth 2 keyword))
1719 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword)))
1720 (font-lock-compile-keyword (cons (car keyword) (nth 2 keyword)))))
1721 ((numberp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . MATCH)
1722 (list (car keyword) (list (cdr keyword) 'font-lock-keyword-face)))
1723 ((symbolp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . FACENAME)
1724 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword))))
1725 ((nlistp (nth 1 keyword)) ; (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
1726 (list (car keyword) (cdr keyword)))
1727 (t ; (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
1728 keyword)))
1730 (defun font-lock-eval-keywords (keywords)
1731 "Evalulate KEYWORDS if a function (funcall) or variable (eval) name."
1732 (if (listp keywords)
1733 keywords
1734 (font-lock-eval-keywords (if (fboundp keywords)
1735 (funcall keywords)
1736 (eval keywords)))))
1738 (defun font-lock-value-in-major-mode (alist)
1739 "Return value in ALIST for `major-mode', or ALIST if it is not an alist.
1740 Structure is ((MAJOR-MODE . VALUE) ...) where MAJOR-MODE may be t."
1741 (if (consp alist)
1742 (cdr (or (assq major-mode alist) (assq t alist)))
1743 alist))
1745 (defun font-lock-choose-keywords (keywords level)
1746 "Return LEVELth element of KEYWORDS.
1747 A LEVEL of nil is equal to a LEVEL of 0, a LEVEL of t is equal to
1748 \(1- (length KEYWORDS))."
1749 (cond ((not (and (listp keywords) (symbolp (car keywords))))
1750 keywords)
1751 ((numberp level)
1752 (or (nth level keywords) (car (last keywords))))
1753 ((eq level t)
1754 (car (last keywords)))
1756 (car keywords))))
1758 (defvar font-lock-set-defaults nil) ; Whether we have set up defaults.
1760 (defvar font-lock-mode-major-mode)
1761 (defun font-lock-set-defaults ()
1762 "Set fontification defaults appropriately for this mode.
1763 Sets various variables using `font-lock-defaults' (or, if nil, using
1764 `font-lock-defaults-alist') and `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1765 ;; Set fontification defaults if not previously set for correct major mode.
1766 (unless (and font-lock-set-defaults
1767 (eq font-lock-mode-major-mode major-mode))
1768 (setq font-lock-mode-major-mode major-mode)
1769 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-set-defaults) t)
1770 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified)
1771 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-multiline)
1772 (let* ((defaults (or font-lock-defaults
1773 (cdr (assq major-mode
1774 (with-no-warnings
1775 font-lock-defaults-alist)))))
1776 (keywords
1777 (font-lock-choose-keywords (nth 0 defaults)
1778 (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1779 (local (cdr (assq major-mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
1780 (removed-keywords
1781 (cdr-safe (assq major-mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))
1782 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) defaults)
1783 ;; Syntactic fontification?
1784 (if (nth 1 defaults)
1785 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only) t)
1786 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only))
1787 ;; Case fold during regexp fontification?
1788 (if (nth 2 defaults)
1789 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search) t)
1790 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search))
1791 ;; Syntax table for regexp and syntactic fontification?
1792 (if (null (nth 3 defaults))
1793 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1794 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1795 (copy-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1796 (dolist (selem (nth 3 defaults))
1797 ;; The character to modify may be a single CHAR or a STRING.
1798 (let ((syntax (cdr selem)))
1799 (dolist (char (if (numberp (car selem))
1800 (list (car selem))
1801 (mapcar 'identity (car selem))))
1802 (modify-syntax-entry char syntax font-lock-syntax-table)))))
1803 ;; Syntax function for syntactic fontification?
1804 (if (nth 4 defaults)
1805 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1806 (nth 4 defaults))
1807 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function))
1808 ;; Variable alist?
1809 (dolist (x (nthcdr 5 defaults))
1810 (set (make-local-variable (car x)) (cdr x)))
1811 ;; Set up `font-lock-keywords' last because its value might depend
1812 ;; on other settings (e.g. font-lock-compile-keywords uses
1813 ;; font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function).
1814 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
1815 (font-lock-eval-keywords keywords))
1816 ;; Local fontification?
1817 (while local
1818 (font-lock-add-keywords nil (car (car local)) (cdr (car local)))
1819 (setq local (cdr local)))
1820 (when removed-keywords
1821 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil removed-keywords))
1822 ;; Now compile the keywords.
1823 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
1824 (setq font-lock-keywords
1825 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords))))))
1827 ;;; Colour etc. support.
1829 ;; Note that `defface' will not overwrite any faces declared above via
1830 ;; `custom-declare-face'.
1831 (defface font-lock-comment-face
1832 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1833 (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1834 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1835 (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1836 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
1837 (:foreground "Firebrick"))
1838 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
1839 (:foreground "chocolate1"))
1840 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light))
1841 (:foreground "red"))
1842 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))
1843 (:foreground "red1"))
1844 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1845 (:foreground "red"))
1846 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1848 (t (:weight bold :slant italic)))
1849 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comments."
1850 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1852 (defface font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
1853 '((default :inherit font-lock-comment-face)
1854 (((class grayscale)))
1855 (((class color) (min-colors 16)))
1856 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1857 :foreground "red")
1858 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1859 :foreground "red1"))
1860 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comment delimiters."
1861 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1863 (defface font-lock-string-face
1864 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "DimGray" :slant italic))
1865 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGray" :slant italic))
1866 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "RosyBrown"))
1867 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1868 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "RosyBrown"))
1869 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1870 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "green"))
1871 (t (:slant italic)))
1872 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight strings."
1873 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1875 (defface font-lock-doc-face
1876 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
1877 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight documentation."
1878 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1880 (defface font-lock-keyword-face
1881 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold))
1882 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
1883 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
1884 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan1"))
1885 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
1886 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan"))
1887 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "cyan" :weight bold))
1888 (t (:weight bold)))
1889 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight keywords."
1890 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1892 (defface font-lock-builtin-face
1893 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold))
1894 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
1895 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Orchid"))
1896 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1897 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Orchid"))
1898 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1899 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))
1900 (t (:weight bold)))
1901 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight builtins."
1902 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1904 (defface font-lock-function-name-face
1905 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue1"))
1906 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1907 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue"))
1908 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1909 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))
1910 (t (:inverse-video t :weight bold)))
1911 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight function names."
1912 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1914 (defface font-lock-variable-name-face
1915 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1916 (:foreground "Gray90" :weight bold :slant italic))
1917 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1918 (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1919 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "DarkGoldenrod"))
1920 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1921 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "DarkGoldenrod"))
1922 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1923 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "yellow" :weight light))
1924 (t (:weight bold :slant italic)))
1925 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight variable names."
1926 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1928 (defface font-lock-type-face
1929 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "Gray90" :weight bold))
1930 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
1931 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1932 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1933 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1934 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1935 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "green"))
1936 (t (:weight bold :underline t)))
1937 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight type and classes."
1938 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1940 (defface font-lock-constant-face
1941 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1942 (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :underline t))
1943 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1944 (:foreground "Gray50" :weight bold :underline t))
1945 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "CadetBlue"))
1946 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1947 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "CadetBlue"))
1948 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1949 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "magenta"))
1950 (t (:weight bold :underline t)))
1951 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight constants and labels."
1952 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1954 (defface font-lock-warning-face
1955 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Red1" :weight bold))
1956 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :weight bold))
1957 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Red1" :weight bold))
1958 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :weight bold))
1959 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "red"))
1960 (t (:inverse-video t :weight bold)))
1961 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight warnings."
1962 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1964 (defface font-lock-negation-char-face
1965 '((t nil))
1966 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight easy to overlook negation."
1967 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1969 (defface font-lock-preprocessor-face
1970 '((t :inherit font-lock-builtin-face))
1971 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight preprocessor directives."
1972 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1974 (defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash
1975 '((t :inherit bold))
1976 "Font Lock mode face for backslashes in Lisp regexp grouping constructs."
1977 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1979 (defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct
1980 '((t :inherit bold))
1981 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight grouping constructs in Lisp regexps."
1982 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1984 ;;; End of Colour etc. support.
1986 ;;; Menu support.
1988 ;; This section of code is commented out because Emacs does not have real menu
1989 ;; buttons. (We can mimic them by putting "( ) " or "(X) " at the beginning of
1990 ;; the menu entry text, but with Xt it looks both ugly and embarrassingly
1991 ;; amateur.) If/When Emacs gets real menus buttons, put in menu-bar.el after
1992 ;; the entry for "Text Properties" something like:
1994 ;; (define-key menu-bar-edit-menu [font-lock]
1995 ;; (cons "Syntax Highlighting" font-lock-menu))
1997 ;; and remove a single ";" from the beginning of each line in the rest of this
1998 ;; section. Probably the mechanism for telling the menu code what are menu
1999 ;; buttons and when they are on or off needs tweaking. I have assumed that the
2000 ;; mechanism is via `menu-toggle' and `menu-selected' symbol properties. sm.
2002 ;;;;;###autoload
2003 ;;(progn
2004 ;; ;; Make the Font Lock menu.
2005 ;; (defvar font-lock-menu (make-sparse-keymap "Syntax Highlighting"))
2006 ;; ;; Add the menu items in reverse order.
2007 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-less]
2008 ;; '("Less In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-less))
2009 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-more]
2010 ;; '("More In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-more))
2011 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-sep]
2012 ;; '("--"))
2013 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-mode]
2014 ;; '("In Current Buffer" . font-lock-mode))
2015 ;; (define-key font-lock-menu [global-font-lock-mode]
2016 ;; '("In All Buffers" . global-font-lock-mode)))
2018 ;;;;;###autoload
2019 ;;(progn
2020 ;; ;; We put the appropriate `menu-enable' etc. symbol property values on when
2021 ;; ;; font-lock.el is loaded, so we don't need to autoload the three variables.
2022 ;; (put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
2023 ;; (put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
2024 ;; (put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(identity))
2025 ;; (put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(identity)))
2027 ;; ;; Put the appropriate symbol property values on now. See above.
2028 ;;(put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'global-font-lock-mode)
2029 ;;(put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'font-lock-mode)
2030 ;;(put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level))
2031 ;;(put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level))
2033 ;;(defvar font-lock-fontify-level nil) ; For less/more fontification.
2035 ;;(defun font-lock-fontify-level (level)
2036 ;; (let ((font-lock-maximum-decoration level))
2037 ;; (when font-lock-mode
2038 ;; (font-lock-mode))
2039 ;; (font-lock-mode)
2040 ;; (when font-lock-verbose
2041 ;; (message "Fontifying %s... level %d" (buffer-name) level))))
2043 ;;(defun font-lock-fontify-less ()
2044 ;; "Fontify the current buffer with less decoration.
2045 ;;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
2046 ;; (interactive)
2047 ;; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
2048 ;; (if (nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level)
2049 ;; (font-lock-fontify-level (1- (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
2050 ;; (error "No less decoration")))
2052 ;;(defun font-lock-fontify-more ()
2053 ;; "Fontify the current buffer with more decoration.
2054 ;;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
2055 ;; (interactive)
2056 ;; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
2057 ;; (if (nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level)
2058 ;; (font-lock-fontify-level (1+ (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
2059 ;; (error "No more decoration")))
2061 ;; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-set-defaults'.
2062 ;;(defun font-lock-set-menu ()
2063 ;; ;; Activate less/more fontification entries if there are multiple levels for
2064 ;; ;; the current buffer. Sets `font-lock-fontify-level' to be of the form
2065 ;; ;; (CURRENT-LEVEL IS-LOWER-LEVEL-P IS-HIGHER-LEVEL-P) for menu activation.
2066 ;; (let ((keywords (or (nth 0 font-lock-defaults)
2067 ;; (nth 1 (assq major-mode font-lock-defaults-alist))))
2068 ;; (level (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
2069 ;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-level)
2070 ;; (if (or (symbolp keywords) (= (length keywords) 1))
2071 ;; (font-lock-unset-menu)
2072 ;; (cond ((eq level t)
2073 ;; (setq level (1- (length keywords))))
2074 ;; ((or (null level) (zerop level))
2075 ;; ;; The default level is usually, but not necessarily, level 1.
2076 ;; (setq level (- (length keywords)
2077 ;; (length (member (eval (car keywords))
2078 ;; (mapcar 'eval (cdr keywords))))))))
2079 ;; (setq font-lock-fontify-level (list level (> level 1)
2080 ;; (< level (1- (length keywords))))))))
2082 ;; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-unset-defaults'.
2083 ;;(defun font-lock-unset-menu ()
2084 ;; ;; Deactivate less/more fontification entries.
2085 ;; (setq font-lock-fontify-level nil))
2087 ;;; End of Menu support.
2089 ;;; Various regexp information shared by several modes.
2090 ;; ;; Information specific to a single mode should go in its load library.
2092 ;; Font Lock support for C, C++, Objective-C and Java modes is now in
2093 ;; cc-fonts.el (and required by cc-mode.el). However, the below function
2094 ;; should stay in font-lock.el, since it is used by other libraries. sm.
2096 (defun font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next (limit)
2097 "Match, and move over, any declaration/definition item after point.
2098 Matches after point, but ignores leading whitespace and `*' characters.
2099 Does not move further than LIMIT.
2101 The expected syntax of a declaration/definition item is `word' (preceded by
2102 optional whitespace and `*' characters and proceeded by optional whitespace)
2103 optionally followed by a `('. Everything following the item (but belonging to
2104 it) is expected to be skip-able by `scan-sexps', and items are expected to be
2105 separated with a `,' and to be terminated with a `;'.
2107 Thus the regexp matches after point: word (
2108 ^^^^ ^
2109 Where the match subexpressions are: 1 2
2111 The item is delimited by (match-beginning 1) and (match-end 1).
2112 If (match-beginning 2) is non-nil, the item is followed by a `('.
2114 This function could be MATCHER in a MATCH-ANCHORED `font-lock-keywords' item."
2115 (when (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
2116 (when (and (match-end 2) (> (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2)) 1))
2117 ;; If `word' is followed by a double open-paren, it's probably
2118 ;; a macro used for "int myfun P_ ((int arg1))". Let's go back one
2119 ;; word to try and match `myfun' rather than `P_'.
2120 (let ((pos (point)))
2121 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
2122 (skip-syntax-backward "w")
2123 (unless (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\sw+[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
2124 ;; Looks like it was something else, so go back to where we
2125 ;; were and reset the match data by rematching.
2126 (goto-char pos)
2127 (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?"))))
2128 (save-match-data
2129 (condition-case nil
2130 (save-restriction
2131 ;; Restrict to the LIMIT.
2132 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
2133 (goto-char (match-end 1))
2134 ;; Move over any item value, etc., to the next item.
2135 (while (not (looking-at "[ \t\n]*\\(\\(,\\)\\|;\\|\\'\\)"))
2136 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) 1) (point-max))))
2137 (if (match-end 2)
2138 (goto-char (match-end 2))))
2139 (error t)))))
2141 ;; C preprocessor(cpp) is used outside of C, C++ and Objective-C source file.
2142 ;; e.g. assembler code and GNU linker script in Linux kernel.
2143 ;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords' is handy for modes for the files.
2145 ;; Here we cannot use `regexp-opt' because because regex-opt is not preloaded
2146 ;; while font-lock.el is preloaded to emacs. So values pre-calculated with
2147 ;; regexp-opt are used here.
2149 ;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives' is calculated from:
2151 ;; (regexp-opt
2152 ;; '("define" "elif" "else" "endif" "error" "file" "if" "ifdef"
2153 ;; "ifndef" "import" "include" "line" "pragma" "undef" "warning"))
2155 (defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives
2156 "define\\|e\\(?:l\\(?:if\\|se\\)\\|ndif\\|rror\\)\\|file\\|i\\(?:f\\(?:n?def\\)?\\|mport\\|nclude\\)\\|line\\|pragma\\|undef\\|warning"
2157 "Regular expression used in `cpp-font-lock-keywords'.")
2159 ;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth' is calculated from:
2161 ;; (regexp-opt-depth (regexp-opt
2162 ;; '("define" "elif" "else" "endif" "error" "file" "if" "ifdef"
2163 ;; "ifndef" "import" "include" "line" "pragma" "undef" "warning")))
2165 (defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth 0
2166 "An integer representing regular expression depth of `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives'.
2167 Used in `cpp-font-lock-keywords'.")
2169 (defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords
2170 (let* ((directives cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives)
2171 (directives-depth cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth))
2172 (list
2174 ;; Fontify error directives.
2175 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:error\\|warning\\)[ \t]+\\(.+\\)" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
2177 ;; Fontify filenames in #include <...> preprocessor directives as strings.
2178 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:import\\|include\\)[ \t]*\\(<[^>\"\n]*>?\\)"
2179 1 font-lock-string-face prepend)
2181 ;; Fontify function macro names.
2182 '("^#[ \t]*define[ \t]+\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_$]*\\)("
2183 (1 font-lock-function-name-face prepend)
2185 ;; Macro arguments.
2186 ((lambda (limit)
2187 (re-search-forward
2188 "\\(?:\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)[,]?\\)"
2189 (or (save-excursion (re-search-forward ")" limit t))
2190 limit)
2192 nil nil (1 font-lock-variable-name-face prepend)))
2194 ;; Fontify symbol names in #elif or #if ... defined preprocessor directives.
2195 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:elif\\|if\\)\\>"
2196 ("\\<\\(defined\\)\\>[ \t]*(?\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)?" nil nil
2197 (1 font-lock-builtin-face prepend) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face prepend t)))
2199 ;; Fontify otherwise as symbol names, and the preprocessor directive names.
2200 (list
2201 (concat "^\\(#[ \t]*\\(?:" directives
2202 "\\)\\)\\>[ \t!]*\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)?")
2203 '(1 font-lock-preprocessor-face prepend)
2204 (list (+ 2 directives-depth)
2205 'font-lock-variable-name-face nil t))))
2206 "Font lock keywords for C preprocessor directives.
2207 `c-mode', `c++-mode' and `objc-mode' have their own font lock keywords
2208 for C preprocessor directives. This definition is for the other modes
2209 in which C preprocessor directives are used. e.g. `asm-mode' and
2210 `ld-script-mode'.")
2213 ;; Lisp.
2215 (defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2216 (eval-when-compile
2217 `(;; Definitions.
2218 (,(concat "(\\(def\\("
2219 ;; Function declarations.
2220 "\\(advice\\|alias\\|generic\\|macro\\*?\\|method\\|"
2221 "setf\\|subst\\*?\\|un\\*?\\|"
2222 "ine-\\(condition\\|"
2223 "\\(?:derived\\|\\(?:global\\(?:ized\\)?-\\)?minor\\|generic\\)-mode\\|"
2224 "method-combination\\|setf-expander\\|skeleton\\|widget\\|"
2225 "function\\|\\(compiler\\|modify\\|symbol\\)-macro\\)\\)\\|"
2226 ;; Variable declarations.
2227 "\\(const\\(ant\\)?\\|custom\\|varalias\\|face\\|parameter\\|var\\)\\|"
2228 ;; Structure declarations.
2229 "\\(class\\|group\\|theme\\|package\\|struct\\|type\\)"
2230 "\\)\\)\\>"
2231 ;; Any whitespace and defined object.
2232 "[ \t'\(]*"
2233 "\\(setf[ \t]+\\sw+)\\|\\sw+\\)?")
2234 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2235 (9 (cond ((match-beginning 3) font-lock-function-name-face)
2236 ((match-beginning 6) font-lock-variable-name-face)
2237 (t font-lock-type-face))
2238 nil t))
2239 ;; Emacs Lisp autoload cookies. Supports the slightly different
2240 ;; forms used by mh-e, calendar, etc.
2241 ("^;;;###\\([-a-z]*autoload\\)" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
2242 ;; Regexp negated char group.
2243 ("\\[\\(\\^\\)" 1 font-lock-negation-char-face prepend)))
2244 "Subdued level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
2246 (defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-2
2247 (append lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2248 (eval-when-compile
2249 `(;; Control structures. Emacs Lisp forms.
2250 (,(concat
2251 "(" (regexp-opt
2252 '("cond" "if" "while" "while-no-input" "let" "let*"
2253 "prog" "progn" "progv" "prog1" "prog2" "prog*"
2254 "inline" "lambda" "save-restriction" "save-excursion"
2255 "save-window-excursion" "save-selected-window"
2256 "save-match-data" "save-current-buffer" "unwind-protect"
2257 "condition-case" "track-mouse"
2258 "eval-after-load" "eval-and-compile" "eval-when-compile"
2259 "eval-when" "eval-at-startup" "eval-next-after-load"
2260 "with-case-table" "with-category-table"
2261 "with-current-buffer" "with-electric-help"
2262 "with-local-quit" "with-no-warnings"
2263 "with-output-to-string" "with-output-to-temp-buffer"
2264 "with-selected-window" "with-selected-frame" "with-syntax-table"
2265 "with-temp-buffer" "with-temp-file" "with-temp-message"
2266 "with-timeout" "with-timeout-handler") t)
2267 "\\>")
2268 . 1)
2269 ;; Control structures. Common Lisp forms.
2270 (,(concat
2271 "(" (regexp-opt
2272 '("when" "unless" "case" "ecase" "typecase" "etypecase"
2273 "ccase" "ctypecase" "handler-case" "handler-bind"
2274 "restart-bind" "restart-case" "in-package"
2275 "break" "ignore-errors"
2276 "loop" "do" "do*" "dotimes" "dolist" "the" "locally"
2277 "proclaim" "declaim" "declare" "symbol-macrolet"
2278 "lexical-let" "lexical-let*" "flet" "labels" "compiler-let"
2279 "destructuring-bind" "macrolet" "tagbody" "block" "go"
2280 "multiple-value-bind" "multiple-value-prog1"
2281 "return" "return-from"
2282 "with-accessors" "with-compilation-unit"
2283 "with-condition-restarts" "with-hash-table-iterator"
2284 "with-input-from-string" "with-open-file"
2285 "with-open-stream" "with-output-to-string"
2286 "with-package-iterator" "with-simple-restart"
2287 "with-slots" "with-standard-io-syntax") t)
2288 "\\>")
2289 . 1)
2290 ;; Exit/Feature symbols as constants.
2291 (,(concat "(\\(catch\\|throw\\|featurep\\|provide\\|require\\)\\>"
2292 "[ \t']*\\(\\sw+\\)?")
2293 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2294 (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2295 ;; Erroneous structures.
2296 ("(\\(abort\\|assert\\|warn\\|check-type\\|cerror\\|error\\|signal\\)\\>" 1 font-lock-warning-face)
2297 ;; Words inside \\[] tend to be for `substitute-command-keys'.
2298 ("\\\\\\\\\\[\\(\\sw+\\)\\]" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2299 ;; Words inside `' tend to be symbol names.
2300 ("`\\(\\sw\\sw+\\)'" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2301 ;; Constant values.
2302 ("\\<:\\sw+\\>" 0 font-lock-builtin-face)
2303 ;; ELisp and CLisp `&' keywords as types.
2304 ("\\<\\&\\sw+\\>" . font-lock-type-face)
2305 ;; ELisp regexp grouping constructs
2306 ((lambda (bound)
2307 (catch 'found
2308 ;; The following loop is needed to continue searching after matches
2309 ;; that do not occur in strings. The associated regexp matches one
2310 ;; of `\\\\' `\\(' `\\(?:' `\\|' `\\)'. `\\\\' has been included to
2311 ;; avoid highlighting, for example, `\\(' in `\\\\('.
2312 (while (re-search-forward "\\(\\\\\\\\\\)\\(?:\\(\\\\\\\\\\)\\|\\((\\(?:\\?[0-9]*:\\)?\\|[|)]\\)\\)" bound t)
2313 (unless (match-beginning 2)
2314 (let ((face (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'face)))
2315 (when (or (and (listp face)
2316 (memq 'font-lock-string-face face))
2317 (eq 'font-lock-string-face face))
2318 (throw 'found t)))))))
2319 (1 'font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash prepend)
2320 (3 'font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct prepend))
2321 ;;; This is too general -- rms.
2322 ;;; A user complained that he has functions whose names start with `do'
2323 ;;; and that they get the wrong color.
2324 ;;; ;; CL `with-' and `do-' constructs
2325 ;;; ("(\\(\\(do-\\|with-\\)\\(\\s_\\|\\w\\)*\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2327 "Gaudy level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
2329 (defvar lisp-font-lock-keywords lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2330 "Default expressions to highlight in Lisp modes.")
2332 (provide 'font-lock)
2334 ;; arch-tag: 682327e4-64d8-4057-b20b-1fbb9f1fc54c
2335 ;;; font-lock.el ends here