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[emacs.git] / lisp / jka-cmpr-hook.el
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1 ;;; jka-cmpr-hook.el --- preloaded code to enable jka-compr.el
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003,
4 ;; 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: jka@ece.cmu.edu (Jay K. Adams)
7 ;; Maintainer: FSF
8 ;; Keywords: data
9 ;; Package: emacs
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This file contains the code to enable and disable Auto-Compression mode.
29 ;; It is preloaded. The guts of this mode are in jka-compr.el, which
30 ;; is loaded only when you really try to uncompress something.
32 ;;; Code:
34 (defgroup compression nil
35 "Data compression utilities."
36 :group 'data)
38 (defgroup jka-compr nil
39 "jka-compr customization."
40 :group 'compression)
42 ;; List of all the elements we actually added to file-coding-system-alist.
43 (defvar jka-compr-added-to-file-coding-system-alist nil)
45 (defvar jka-compr-file-name-handler-entry
46 nil
47 "`file-name-handler-alist' entry used by jka-compr I/O functions.")
49 ;; Compiler defvars. These three variables will be defined later with
50 ;; `defcustom' when everything used in the :set functions is defined.
51 (defvar jka-compr-compression-info-list)
52 (defvar jka-compr-mode-alist-additions)
53 (defvar jka-compr-load-suffixes)
55 (defvar jka-compr-compression-info-list--internal nil
56 "Stored value of `jka-compr-compression-info-list'.
57 If Auto Compression mode is enabled, this is the value of
58 `jka-compr-compression-info-list' when `jka-compr-install' was last called.
59 Otherwise, it is nil.")
61 (defvar jka-compr-mode-alist-additions--internal nil
62 "Stored value of `jka-compr-mode-alist-additions'.
63 If Auto Compression mode is enabled, this is the value of
64 `jka-compr-mode-alist-additions' when `jka-compr-install' was last called.
65 Otherwise, it is nil.")
67 (defvar jka-compr-load-suffixes--internal nil
68 "Stored value of `jka-compr-load-suffixes'.
69 If Auto Compression mode is enabled, this is the value of
70 `jka-compr-load-suffixes' when `jka-compr-install' was last called.
71 Otherwise, it is nil.")
74 (defun jka-compr-build-file-regexp ()
75 (purecopy
76 (mapconcat
77 'jka-compr-info-regexp
78 jka-compr-compression-info-list
79 "\\|")))
81 ;; Functions for accessing the return value of jka-compr-get-compression-info
82 (defun jka-compr-info-regexp (info) (aref info 0))
83 (defun jka-compr-info-compress-message (info) (aref info 1))
84 (defun jka-compr-info-compress-program (info) (aref info 2))
85 (defun jka-compr-info-compress-args (info) (aref info 3))
86 (defun jka-compr-info-uncompress-message (info) (aref info 4))
87 (defun jka-compr-info-uncompress-program (info) (aref info 5))
88 (defun jka-compr-info-uncompress-args (info) (aref info 6))
89 (defun jka-compr-info-can-append (info) (aref info 7))
90 (defun jka-compr-info-strip-extension (info) (aref info 8))
91 (defun jka-compr-info-file-magic-bytes (info) (aref info 9))
94 (defun jka-compr-get-compression-info (filename)
95 "Return information about the compression scheme of FILENAME.
96 The determination as to which compression scheme, if any, to use is
97 based on the filename itself and `jka-compr-compression-info-list'."
98 (catch 'compression-info
99 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
100 (mapc
101 (function (lambda (x)
102 (and (string-match (jka-compr-info-regexp x) filename)
103 (throw 'compression-info x))))
104 jka-compr-compression-info-list)
105 nil)))
107 (defun jka-compr-install ()
108 "Install jka-compr.
109 This adds entries to `file-name-handler-alist' and `auto-mode-alist'
110 and `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes'."
112 (setq jka-compr-file-name-handler-entry
113 (cons (jka-compr-build-file-regexp) 'jka-compr-handler))
115 (push jka-compr-file-name-handler-entry file-name-handler-alist)
117 (setq jka-compr-compression-info-list--internal
118 jka-compr-compression-info-list
119 jka-compr-mode-alist-additions--internal
120 jka-compr-mode-alist-additions
121 jka-compr-load-suffixes--internal
122 jka-compr-load-suffixes)
124 (dolist (x jka-compr-compression-info-list)
125 ;; Don't do multibyte encoding on the compressed files.
126 (let ((elt (cons (jka-compr-info-regexp x)
127 '(no-conversion . no-conversion))))
128 (push elt file-coding-system-alist)
129 (push elt jka-compr-added-to-file-coding-system-alist))
131 (and (jka-compr-info-strip-extension x)
132 ;; Make entries in auto-mode-alist so that modes
133 ;; are chosen right according to the file names
134 ;; sans `.gz'.
135 (push (list (jka-compr-info-regexp x) nil 'jka-compr) auto-mode-alist)
136 ;; Also add these regexps to
137 ;; inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes, so that a
138 ;; -*- line in the first file of a compressed tar
139 ;; file doesn't override tar-mode.
140 (push (jka-compr-info-regexp x)
141 inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes)))
142 (setq auto-mode-alist
143 (append auto-mode-alist jka-compr-mode-alist-additions))
145 ;; Make sure that (load "foo") will find /bla/foo.el.gz.
146 (setq load-file-rep-suffixes
147 (append load-file-rep-suffixes jka-compr-load-suffixes nil)))
149 (defun jka-compr-installed-p ()
150 "Return non-nil if jka-compr is installed.
151 The return value is the entry in `file-name-handler-alist' for jka-compr."
153 (let ((fnha file-name-handler-alist)
154 (installed nil))
156 (while (and fnha (not installed))
157 (and (eq (cdr (car fnha)) 'jka-compr-handler)
158 (setq installed (car fnha)))
159 (setq fnha (cdr fnha)))
161 installed))
163 (defun jka-compr-update ()
164 "Update Auto Compression mode for changes in option values.
165 If you change the options `jka-compr-compression-info-list',
166 `jka-compr-mode-alist-additions' or `jka-compr-load-suffixes'
167 outside Custom, while Auto Compression mode is already enabled
168 \(as it is by default), then you have to call this function
169 afterward to properly update other variables. Setting these
170 options through Custom does this automatically."
171 (when (jka-compr-installed-p)
172 (jka-compr-uninstall)
173 (jka-compr-install)))
175 (defun jka-compr-set (variable value)
176 "Internal Custom :set function."
177 (set-default variable value)
178 (jka-compr-update))
180 ;; I have this defined so that .Z files are assumed to be in unix
181 ;; compress format; and .gz files, in gzip format, and .bz2 files in bzip fmt.
183 ;; FIXME? It seems ugly that one has to add "\\(~\\|\\.~[0-9]+~\\)?" to
184 ;; all the regexps here, in order to match backup files etc.
185 ;; It's trivial to modify jka-compr-get-compression-info to match
186 ;; regexps against file-name-sans-versions, but this regexp is also
187 ;; used to build a file-name-handler-alist entry.
188 ;; find-file-name-handler does not use file-name-sans-versions.
189 ;; Perhaps it should,
190 ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2008-02/msg00812.html,
191 ;; but it's used all over the place and there are probably other ramifications.
192 ;; One could modify jka-compr-build-file-regexp to add the backup regexp,
193 ;; but jka-compr-compression-info-list is a defcustom to which
194 ;; anything could be added, so it's easiest to leave things as they are.
195 (defcustom jka-compr-compression-info-list
196 ;;[regexp
197 ;; compr-message compr-prog compr-args
198 ;; uncomp-message uncomp-prog uncomp-args
199 ;; can-append strip-extension-flag file-magic-bytes]
200 (mapcar 'purecopy
201 '(["\\.Z\\(~\\|\\.~[0-9]+~\\)?\\'"
202 "compressing" "compress" ("-c")
203 ;; gzip is more common than uncompress. It can only read, not write.
204 "uncompressing" "gzip" ("-c" "-q" "-d")
205 nil t "\037\235"]
206 ;; Formerly, these had an additional arg "-c", but that fails with
207 ;; "Version 0.1pl2, 29-Aug-97." (RedHat 5.1 GNU/Linux) and
208 ;; "Version 0.9.0b, 9-Sept-98".
209 ["\\.bz2\\(~\\|\\.~[0-9]+~\\)?\\'"
210 "bzip2ing" "bzip2" nil
211 "bunzip2ing" "bzip2" ("-d")
212 nil t "BZh"]
213 ["\\.tbz2?\\'"
214 "bzip2ing" "bzip2" nil
215 "bunzip2ing" "bzip2" ("-d")
216 nil nil "BZh"]
217 ["\\.\\(?:tgz\\|svgz\\|sifz\\)\\(~\\|\\.~[0-9]+~\\)?\\'"
218 "compressing" "gzip" ("-c" "-q")
219 "uncompressing" "gzip" ("-c" "-q" "-d")
220 t nil "\037\213"]
221 ["\\.g?z\\(~\\|\\.~[0-9]+~\\)?\\'"
222 "compressing" "gzip" ("-c" "-q")
223 "uncompressing" "gzip" ("-c" "-q" "-d")
224 t t "\037\213"]
225 ["\\.xz\\(~\\|\\.~[0-9]+~\\)?\\'"
226 "XZ compressing" "xz" ("-c" "-q")
227 "XZ uncompressing" "xz" ("-c" "-q" "-d")
228 t t "\3757zXZ\0"]
229 ;; dzip is gzip with random access. Its compression program can't
230 ;; read/write stdin/out, so .dz files can only be viewed without
231 ;; saving, having their contents decompressed with gzip.
232 ["\\.dz\\'"
233 nil nil nil
234 "uncompressing" "gzip" ("-c" "-q" "-d")
235 nil t "\037\213"]))
237 "List of vectors that describe available compression techniques.
238 Each element, which describes a compression technique, is a vector of
239 the form [REGEXP COMPRESS-MSG COMPRESS-PROGRAM COMPRESS-ARGS
240 UNCOMPRESS-MSG UNCOMPRESS-PROGRAM UNCOMPRESS-ARGS
241 APPEND-FLAG STRIP-EXTENSION-FLAG FILE-MAGIC-CHARS], where:
243 regexp is a regexp that matches filenames that are
244 compressed with this format
246 compress-msg is the message to issue to the user when doing this
247 type of compression (nil means no message)
249 compress-program is a program that performs this compression
250 (nil means visit file in read-only mode)
252 compress-args is a list of args to pass to the compress program
254 uncompress-msg is the message to issue to the user when doing this
255 type of uncompression (nil means no message)
257 uncompress-program is a program that performs this compression
259 uncompress-args is a list of args to pass to the uncompress program
261 append-flag is non-nil if this compression technique can be
262 appended
264 strip-extension-flag non-nil means strip the regexp from file names
265 before attempting to set the mode.
267 file-magic-chars is a string of characters that you would find
268 at the beginning of a file compressed in this way.
270 If you set this outside Custom while Auto Compression mode is
271 already enabled \(as it is by default), you have to call
272 `jka-compr-update' after setting it to properly update other
273 variables. Setting this through Custom does that automatically."
274 :type '(repeat (vector regexp
275 (choice :tag "Compress Message"
276 (string :format "%v")
277 (const :tag "No Message" nil))
278 (choice :tag "Compress Program"
279 (string)
280 (const :tag "None" nil))
281 (repeat :tag "Compress Arguments" string)
282 (choice :tag "Uncompress Message"
283 (string :format "%v")
284 (const :tag "No Message" nil))
285 (choice :tag "Uncompress Program"
286 (string)
287 (const :tag "None" nil))
288 (repeat :tag "Uncompress Arguments" string)
289 (boolean :tag "Append")
290 (boolean :tag "Strip Extension")
291 (string :tag "Magic Bytes")))
292 :set 'jka-compr-set
293 :group 'jka-compr)
295 (defcustom jka-compr-mode-alist-additions
296 (list (cons (purecopy "\\.tgz\\'") 'tar-mode) (cons (purecopy "\\.tbz2?\\'") 'tar-mode))
297 "List of pairs added to `auto-mode-alist' when installing jka-compr.
298 Uninstalling jka-compr removes all pairs from `auto-mode-alist' that
299 installing added.
301 If you set this outside Custom while Auto Compression mode is
302 already enabled \(as it is by default), you have to call
303 `jka-compr-update' after setting it to properly update other
304 variables. Setting this through Custom does that automatically."
305 :type '(repeat (cons string symbol))
306 :set 'jka-compr-set
307 :group 'jka-compr)
309 (defcustom jka-compr-load-suffixes (list (purecopy ".gz"))
310 "List of compression related suffixes to try when loading files.
311 Enabling Auto Compression mode appends this list to `load-file-rep-suffixes',
312 which see. Disabling Auto Compression mode removes all suffixes
313 from `load-file-rep-suffixes' that enabling added.
315 If you set this outside Custom while Auto Compression mode is
316 already enabled \(as it is by default), you have to call
317 `jka-compr-update' after setting it to properly update other
318 variables. Setting this through Custom does that automatically."
319 :type '(repeat string)
320 :set 'jka-compr-set
321 :group 'jka-compr)
323 (define-minor-mode auto-compression-mode
324 "Toggle automatic file compression and uncompression.
325 With prefix argument ARG, turn auto compression on if positive, else off.
326 Return the new status of auto compression (non-nil means on)."
327 :global t :init-value t :group 'jka-compr :version "22.1"
328 (let* ((installed (jka-compr-installed-p))
329 (flag auto-compression-mode))
330 (cond
331 ((and flag installed) t) ; already installed
332 ((and (not flag) (not installed)) nil) ; already not installed
333 (flag (jka-compr-install))
334 (t (jka-compr-uninstall)))))
336 (defmacro with-auto-compression-mode (&rest body)
337 "Evalute BODY with automatic file compression and uncompression enabled."
338 (let ((already-installed (make-symbol "already-installed")))
339 `(let ((,already-installed (jka-compr-installed-p)))
340 (unwind-protect
341 (progn
342 (unless ,already-installed
343 (jka-compr-install))
344 ,@body)
345 (unless ,already-installed
346 (jka-compr-uninstall))))))
347 (put 'with-auto-compression-mode 'lisp-indent-function 0)
350 ;; This is what we need to know about jka-compr-handler
351 ;; in order to decide when to call it.
353 (put 'jka-compr-handler 'safe-magic t)
354 (put 'jka-compr-handler 'operations '(byte-compiler-base-file-name
355 write-region insert-file-contents
356 file-local-copy load))
358 ;; Turn on the mode.
359 (when auto-compression-mode (auto-compression-mode 1))
361 (provide 'jka-cmpr-hook)
363 ;; arch-tag: 4bd73429-f400-45fe-a065-270a113e31a8
364 ;;; jka-cmpr-hook.el ends here