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[emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / python.el
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1 ;;; python.el --- Python's flying circus support for Emacs -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2003-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Fabián E. Gallina <fabian@anue.biz>
6 ;; URL: https://github.com/fgallina/python.el
7 ;; Version: 0.24.2
8 ;; Maintainer: FSF
9 ;; Created: Jul 2010
10 ;; Keywords: languages
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
16 ;; by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
17 ;; or (at your option) any later version.
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
22 ;; General Public License for more details.
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27 ;;; Commentary:
29 ;; Major mode for editing Python files with some fontification and
30 ;; indentation bits extracted from original Dave Love's python.el
31 ;; found in GNU/Emacs.
33 ;; Implements Syntax highlighting, Indentation, Movement, Shell
34 ;; interaction, Shell completion, Shell virtualenv support, Pdb
35 ;; tracking, Symbol completion, Skeletons, FFAP, Code Check, Eldoc,
36 ;; Imenu.
38 ;; Syntax highlighting: Fontification of code is provided and supports
39 ;; python's triple quoted strings properly.
41 ;; Indentation: Automatic indentation with indentation cycling is
42 ;; provided, it allows you to navigate different available levels of
43 ;; indentation by hitting <tab> several times. Also electric-indent-mode
44 ;; is supported such that when inserting a colon the current line is
45 ;; dedented automatically if needed.
47 ;; Movement: `beginning-of-defun' and `end-of-defun' functions are
48 ;; properly implemented. There are also specialized
49 ;; `forward-sentence' and `backward-sentence' replacements called
50 ;; `python-nav-forward-block', `python-nav-backward-block'
51 ;; respectively which navigate between beginning of blocks of code.
52 ;; Extra functions `python-nav-forward-statement',
53 ;; `python-nav-backward-statement',
54 ;; `python-nav-beginning-of-statement', `python-nav-end-of-statement',
55 ;; `python-nav-beginning-of-block', `python-nav-end-of-block' and
56 ;; `python-nav-if-name-main' are included but no bound to any key. At
57 ;; last but not least the specialized `python-nav-forward-sexp' allows
58 ;; easy navigation between code blocks. If you prefer `cc-mode'-like
59 ;; `forward-sexp' movement, setting `forward-sexp-function' to nil is
60 ;; enough, You can do that using the `python-mode-hook':
62 ;; (add-hook 'python-mode-hook
63 ;; (lambda () (setq forward-sexp-function nil)))
65 ;; Shell interaction: is provided and allows you to execute easily any
66 ;; block of code of your current buffer in an inferior Python process.
68 ;; Shell completion: hitting tab will try to complete the current
69 ;; word. Shell completion is implemented in a manner that if you
70 ;; change the `python-shell-interpreter' to any other (for example
71 ;; IPython) it should be easy to integrate another way to calculate
72 ;; completions. You just need to specify your custom
73 ;; `python-shell-completion-setup-code' and
74 ;; `python-shell-completion-string-code'.
76 ;; Here is a complete example of the settings you would use for
77 ;; iPython 0.11:
79 ;; (setq
80 ;; python-shell-interpreter "ipython"
81 ;; python-shell-interpreter-args ""
82 ;; python-shell-prompt-regexp "In \\[[0-9]+\\]: "
83 ;; python-shell-prompt-output-regexp "Out\\[[0-9]+\\]: "
84 ;; python-shell-completion-setup-code
85 ;; "from IPython.core.completerlib import module_completion"
86 ;; python-shell-completion-module-string-code
87 ;; "';'.join(module_completion('''%s'''))\n"
88 ;; python-shell-completion-string-code
89 ;; "';'.join(get_ipython().Completer.all_completions('''%s'''))\n")
91 ;; For iPython 0.10 everything would be the same except for
92 ;; `python-shell-completion-string-code' and
93 ;; `python-shell-completion-module-string-code':
95 ;; (setq python-shell-completion-string-code
96 ;; "';'.join(__IP.complete('''%s'''))\n"
97 ;; python-shell-completion-module-string-code "")
99 ;; Unfortunately running iPython on Windows needs some more tweaking.
100 ;; The way you must set `python-shell-interpreter' and
101 ;; `python-shell-interpreter-args' is as follows:
103 ;; (setq
104 ;; python-shell-interpreter "C:\\Python27\\python.exe"
105 ;; python-shell-interpreter-args
106 ;; "-i C:\\Python27\\Scripts\\ipython-script.py")
108 ;; That will spawn the iPython process correctly (Of course you need
109 ;; to modify the paths according to your system).
111 ;; Please note that the default completion system depends on the
112 ;; readline module, so if you are using some Operating System that
113 ;; bundles Python without it (like Windows) just install the
114 ;; pyreadline from http://ipython.scipy.org/moin/PyReadline/Intro and
115 ;; you should be good to go.
117 ;; Shell virtualenv support: The shell also contains support for
118 ;; virtualenvs and other special environment modifications thanks to
119 ;; `python-shell-process-environment' and `python-shell-exec-path'.
120 ;; These two variables allows you to modify execution paths and
121 ;; environment variables to make easy for you to setup virtualenv rules
122 ;; or behavior modifications when running shells. Here is an example
123 ;; of how to make shell processes to be run using the /path/to/env/
124 ;; virtualenv:
126 ;; (setq python-shell-process-environment
127 ;; (list
128 ;; (format "PATH=%s" (mapconcat
129 ;; 'identity
130 ;; (reverse
131 ;; (cons (getenv "PATH")
132 ;; '("/path/to/env/bin/")))
133 ;; ":"))
134 ;; "VIRTUAL_ENV=/path/to/env/"))
135 ;; (python-shell-exec-path . ("/path/to/env/bin/"))
137 ;; Since the above is cumbersome and can be programmatically
138 ;; calculated, the variable `python-shell-virtualenv-path' is
139 ;; provided. When this variable is set with the path of the
140 ;; virtualenv to use, `process-environment' and `exec-path' get proper
141 ;; values in order to run shells inside the specified virtualenv. So
142 ;; the following will achieve the same as the previous example:
144 ;; (setq python-shell-virtualenv-path "/path/to/env/")
146 ;; Also the `python-shell-extra-pythonpaths' variable have been
147 ;; introduced as simple way of adding paths to the PYTHONPATH without
148 ;; affecting existing values.
150 ;; Pdb tracking: when you execute a block of code that contains some
151 ;; call to pdb (or ipdb) it will prompt the block of code and will
152 ;; follow the execution of pdb marking the current line with an arrow.
154 ;; Symbol completion: you can complete the symbol at point. It uses
155 ;; the shell completion in background so you should run
156 ;; `python-shell-send-buffer' from time to time to get better results.
158 ;; Skeletons: 6 skeletons are provided for simple inserting of class,
159 ;; def, for, if, try and while. These skeletons are integrated with
160 ;; abbrev. If you have `abbrev-mode' activated and
161 ;; `python-skeleton-autoinsert' is set to t, then whenever you type
162 ;; the name of any of those defined and hit SPC, they will be
163 ;; automatically expanded. As an alternative you can use the defined
164 ;; skeleton commands: `python-skeleton-class', `python-skeleton-def'
165 ;; `python-skeleton-for', `python-skeleton-if', `python-skeleton-try'
166 ;; and `python-skeleton-while'.
168 ;; FFAP: You can find the filename for a given module when using ffap
169 ;; out of the box. This feature needs an inferior python shell
170 ;; running.
172 ;; Code check: Check the current file for errors with `python-check'
173 ;; using the program defined in `python-check-command'.
175 ;; Eldoc: returns documentation for object at point by using the
176 ;; inferior python subprocess to inspect its documentation. As you
177 ;; might guessed you should run `python-shell-send-buffer' from time
178 ;; to time to get better results too.
180 ;; Imenu: There are two index building functions to be used as
181 ;; `imenu-create-index-function': `python-imenu-create-index' (the
182 ;; default one, builds the alist in form of a tree) and
183 ;; `python-imenu-create-flat-index'. See also
184 ;; `python-imenu-format-item-label-function',
185 ;; `python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function',
186 ;; `python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function' variables for
187 ;; changing the way labels are formatted in the tree version.
189 ;; If you used python-mode.el you probably will miss auto-indentation
190 ;; when inserting newlines. To achieve the same behavior you have
191 ;; two options:
193 ;; 1) Use GNU/Emacs' standard binding for `newline-and-indent': C-j.
195 ;; 2) Add the following hook in your .emacs:
197 ;; (add-hook 'python-mode-hook
198 ;; #'(lambda ()
199 ;; (define-key python-mode-map "\C-m" 'newline-and-indent)))
201 ;; I'd recommend the first one since you'll get the same behavior for
202 ;; all modes out-of-the-box.
204 ;;; Installation:
206 ;; Add this to your .emacs:
208 ;; (add-to-list 'load-path "/folder/containing/file")
209 ;; (require 'python)
211 ;;; TODO:
213 ;;; Code:
215 (require 'ansi-color)
216 (require 'comint)
218 ;; Avoid compiler warnings
219 (defvar view-return-to-alist)
220 (defvar compilation-error-regexp-alist)
221 (defvar outline-heading-end-regexp)
223 (autoload 'comint-mode "comint")
225 ;;;###autoload
226 (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist (cons (purecopy "\\.py\\'") 'python-mode))
227 ;;;###autoload
228 (add-to-list 'interpreter-mode-alist (cons (purecopy "python[0-9.]*") 'python-mode))
230 (defgroup python nil
231 "Python Language's flying circus support for Emacs."
232 :group 'languages
233 :version "24.3"
234 :link '(emacs-commentary-link "python"))
237 ;;; Bindings
239 (defvar python-mode-map
240 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
241 ;; Movement
242 (define-key map [remap backward-sentence] 'python-nav-backward-block)
243 (define-key map [remap forward-sentence] 'python-nav-forward-block)
244 (define-key map [remap backward-up-list] 'python-nav-backward-up-list)
245 (define-key map "\C-c\C-j" 'imenu)
246 ;; Indent specific
247 (define-key map "\177" 'python-indent-dedent-line-backspace)
248 (define-key map (kbd "<backtab>") 'python-indent-dedent-line)
249 (define-key map "\C-c<" 'python-indent-shift-left)
250 (define-key map "\C-c>" 'python-indent-shift-right)
251 ;; Skeletons
252 (define-key map "\C-c\C-tc" 'python-skeleton-class)
253 (define-key map "\C-c\C-td" 'python-skeleton-def)
254 (define-key map "\C-c\C-tf" 'python-skeleton-for)
255 (define-key map "\C-c\C-ti" 'python-skeleton-if)
256 (define-key map "\C-c\C-tt" 'python-skeleton-try)
257 (define-key map "\C-c\C-tw" 'python-skeleton-while)
258 ;; Shell interaction
259 (define-key map "\C-c\C-p" 'run-python)
260 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'python-shell-send-string)
261 (define-key map "\C-c\C-r" 'python-shell-send-region)
262 (define-key map "\C-\M-x" 'python-shell-send-defun)
263 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'python-shell-send-buffer)
264 (define-key map "\C-c\C-l" 'python-shell-send-file)
265 (define-key map "\C-c\C-z" 'python-shell-switch-to-shell)
266 ;; Some util commands
267 (define-key map "\C-c\C-v" 'python-check)
268 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'python-eldoc-at-point)
269 ;; Utilities
270 (substitute-key-definition 'complete-symbol 'completion-at-point
271 map global-map)
272 (easy-menu-define python-menu map "Python Mode menu"
273 `("Python"
274 :help "Python-specific Features"
275 ["Shift region left" python-indent-shift-left :active mark-active
276 :help "Shift region left by a single indentation step"]
277 ["Shift region right" python-indent-shift-right :active mark-active
278 :help "Shift region right by a single indentation step"]
280 ["Start of def/class" beginning-of-defun
281 :help "Go to start of outermost definition around point"]
282 ["End of def/class" end-of-defun
283 :help "Go to end of definition around point"]
284 ["Mark def/class" mark-defun
285 :help "Mark outermost definition around point"]
286 ["Jump to def/class" imenu
287 :help "Jump to a class or function definition"]
288 "--"
289 ("Skeletons")
290 "---"
291 ["Start interpreter" run-python
292 :help "Run inferior Python process in a separate buffer"]
293 ["Switch to shell" python-shell-switch-to-shell
294 :help "Switch to running inferior Python process"]
295 ["Eval string" python-shell-send-string
296 :help "Eval string in inferior Python session"]
297 ["Eval buffer" python-shell-send-buffer
298 :help "Eval buffer in inferior Python session"]
299 ["Eval region" python-shell-send-region
300 :help "Eval region in inferior Python session"]
301 ["Eval defun" python-shell-send-defun
302 :help "Eval defun in inferior Python session"]
303 ["Eval file" python-shell-send-file
304 :help "Eval file in inferior Python session"]
305 ["Debugger" pdb :help "Run pdb under GUD"]
306 "----"
307 ["Check file" python-check
308 :help "Check file for errors"]
309 ["Help on symbol" python-eldoc-at-point
310 :help "Get help on symbol at point"]
311 ["Complete symbol" completion-at-point
312 :help "Complete symbol before point"]))
313 map)
314 "Keymap for `python-mode'.")
317 ;;; Python specialized rx
319 (eval-when-compile
320 (defconst python-rx-constituents
321 `((block-start . ,(rx symbol-start
322 (or "def" "class" "if" "elif" "else" "try"
323 "except" "finally" "for" "while" "with")
324 symbol-end))
325 (decorator . ,(rx line-start (* space) ?@ (any letter ?_)
326 (* (any word ?_))))
327 (defun . ,(rx symbol-start (or "def" "class") symbol-end))
328 (if-name-main . ,(rx line-start "if" (+ space) "__name__"
329 (+ space) "==" (+ space)
330 (any ?' ?\") "__main__" (any ?' ?\")
331 (* space) ?:))
332 (symbol-name . ,(rx (any letter ?_) (* (any word ?_))))
333 (open-paren . ,(rx (or "{" "[" "(")))
334 (close-paren . ,(rx (or "}" "]" ")")))
335 (simple-operator . ,(rx (any ?+ ?- ?/ ?& ?^ ?~ ?| ?* ?< ?> ?= ?%)))
336 ;; FIXME: rx should support (not simple-operator).
337 (not-simple-operator . ,(rx
338 (not
339 (any ?+ ?- ?/ ?& ?^ ?~ ?| ?* ?< ?> ?= ?%))))
340 ;; FIXME: Use regexp-opt.
341 (operator . ,(rx (or "+" "-" "/" "&" "^" "~" "|" "*" "<" ">"
342 "=" "%" "**" "//" "<<" ">>" "<=" "!="
343 "==" ">=" "is" "not")))
344 ;; FIXME: Use regexp-opt.
345 (assignment-operator . ,(rx (or "=" "+=" "-=" "*=" "/=" "//=" "%=" "**="
346 ">>=" "<<=" "&=" "^=" "|=")))
347 (string-delimiter . ,(rx (and
348 ;; Match even number of backslashes.
349 (or (not (any ?\\ ?\' ?\")) point
350 ;; Quotes might be preceded by a escaped quote.
351 (and (or (not (any ?\\)) point) ?\\
352 (* ?\\ ?\\) (any ?\' ?\")))
353 (* ?\\ ?\\)
354 ;; Match single or triple quotes of any kind.
355 (group (or "\"" "\"\"\"" "'" "'''"))))))
356 "Additional Python specific sexps for `python-rx'")
358 (defmacro python-rx (&rest regexps)
359 "Python mode specialized rx macro.
360 This variant of `rx' supports common python named REGEXPS."
361 (let ((rx-constituents (append python-rx-constituents rx-constituents)))
362 (cond ((null regexps)
363 (error "No regexp"))
364 ((cdr regexps)
365 (rx-to-string `(and ,@regexps) t))
367 (rx-to-string (car regexps) t))))))
370 ;;; Font-lock and syntax
372 (eval-when-compile
373 (defun python-syntax--context-compiler-macro (form type &optional syntax-ppss)
374 (pcase type
375 (`'comment
376 `(let ((ppss (or ,syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
377 (and (nth 4 ppss) (nth 8 ppss))))
378 (`'string
379 `(let ((ppss (or ,syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
380 (and (nth 3 ppss) (nth 8 ppss))))
381 (`'paren
382 `(nth 1 (or ,syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
383 (_ form))))
385 (defun python-syntax-context (type &optional syntax-ppss)
386 "Return non-nil if point is on TYPE using SYNTAX-PPSS.
387 TYPE can be `comment', `string' or `paren'. It returns the start
388 character address of the specified TYPE."
389 (declare (compiler-macro python-syntax--context-compiler-macro))
390 (let ((ppss (or syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
391 (pcase type
392 (`comment (and (nth 4 ppss) (nth 8 ppss)))
393 (`string (and (nth 3 ppss) (nth 8 ppss)))
394 (`paren (nth 1 ppss))
395 (_ nil))))
397 (defun python-syntax-context-type (&optional syntax-ppss)
398 "Return the context type using SYNTAX-PPSS.
399 The type returned can be `comment', `string' or `paren'."
400 (let ((ppss (or syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
401 (cond
402 ((nth 8 ppss) (if (nth 4 ppss) 'comment 'string))
403 ((nth 1 ppss) 'paren))))
405 (defsubst python-syntax-comment-or-string-p ()
406 "Return non-nil if point is inside 'comment or 'string."
407 (nth 8 (syntax-ppss)))
409 (define-obsolete-function-alias
410 'python-info-ppss-context #'python-syntax-context "24.3")
412 (define-obsolete-function-alias
413 'python-info-ppss-context-type #'python-syntax-context-type "24.3")
415 (define-obsolete-function-alias
416 'python-info-ppss-comment-or-string-p
417 #'python-syntax-comment-or-string-p "24.3")
419 (defvar python-font-lock-keywords
420 ;; Keywords
421 `(,(rx symbol-start
423 "and" "del" "from" "not" "while" "as" "elif" "global" "or" "with"
424 "assert" "else" "if" "pass" "yield" "break" "except" "import" "class"
425 "in" "raise" "continue" "finally" "is" "return" "def" "for" "lambda"
426 "try"
427 ;; Python 2:
428 "print" "exec"
429 ;; Python 3:
430 ;; False, None, and True are listed as keywords on the Python 3
431 ;; documentation, but since they also qualify as constants they are
432 ;; fontified like that in order to keep font-lock consistent between
433 ;; Python versions.
434 "nonlocal"
435 ;; Extra:
436 "self")
437 symbol-end)
438 ;; functions
439 (,(rx symbol-start "def" (1+ space) (group (1+ (or word ?_))))
440 (1 font-lock-function-name-face))
441 ;; classes
442 (,(rx symbol-start "class" (1+ space) (group (1+ (or word ?_))))
443 (1 font-lock-type-face))
444 ;; Constants
445 (,(rx symbol-start
447 "Ellipsis" "False" "None" "NotImplemented" "True" "__debug__"
448 ;; copyright, license, credits, quit and exit are added by the site
449 ;; module and they are not intended to be used in programs
450 "copyright" "credits" "exit" "license" "quit")
451 symbol-end) . font-lock-constant-face)
452 ;; Decorators.
453 (,(rx line-start (* (any " \t")) (group "@" (1+ (or word ?_))
454 (0+ "." (1+ (or word ?_)))))
455 (1 font-lock-type-face))
456 ;; Builtin Exceptions
457 (,(rx symbol-start
459 "ArithmeticError" "AssertionError" "AttributeError" "BaseException"
460 "DeprecationWarning" "EOFError" "EnvironmentError" "Exception"
461 "FloatingPointError" "FutureWarning" "GeneratorExit" "IOError"
462 "ImportError" "ImportWarning" "IndexError" "KeyError"
463 "KeyboardInterrupt" "LookupError" "MemoryError" "NameError"
464 "NotImplementedError" "OSError" "OverflowError"
465 "PendingDeprecationWarning" "ReferenceError" "RuntimeError"
466 "RuntimeWarning" "StopIteration" "SyntaxError" "SyntaxWarning"
467 "SystemError" "SystemExit" "TypeError" "UnboundLocalError"
468 "UnicodeDecodeError" "UnicodeEncodeError" "UnicodeError"
469 "UnicodeTranslateError" "UnicodeWarning" "UserWarning" "VMSError"
470 "ValueError" "Warning" "WindowsError" "ZeroDivisionError"
471 ;; Python 2:
472 "StandardError"
473 ;; Python 3:
474 "BufferError" "BytesWarning" "IndentationError" "ResourceWarning"
475 "TabError")
476 symbol-end) . font-lock-type-face)
477 ;; Builtins
478 (,(rx symbol-start
480 "abs" "all" "any" "bin" "bool" "callable" "chr" "classmethod"
481 "compile" "complex" "delattr" "dict" "dir" "divmod" "enumerate"
482 "eval" "filter" "float" "format" "frozenset" "getattr" "globals"
483 "hasattr" "hash" "help" "hex" "id" "input" "int" "isinstance"
484 "issubclass" "iter" "len" "list" "locals" "map" "max" "memoryview"
485 "min" "next" "object" "oct" "open" "ord" "pow" "print" "property"
486 "range" "repr" "reversed" "round" "set" "setattr" "slice" "sorted"
487 "staticmethod" "str" "sum" "super" "tuple" "type" "vars" "zip"
488 "__import__"
489 ;; Python 2:
490 "basestring" "cmp" "execfile" "file" "long" "raw_input" "reduce"
491 "reload" "unichr" "unicode" "xrange" "apply" "buffer" "coerce"
492 "intern"
493 ;; Python 3:
494 "ascii" "bytearray" "bytes" "exec"
495 ;; Extra:
496 "__all__" "__doc__" "__name__" "__package__")
497 symbol-end) . font-lock-builtin-face)
498 ;; assignments
499 ;; support for a = b = c = 5
500 (,(lambda (limit)
501 (let ((re (python-rx (group (+ (any word ?. ?_)))
502 (? ?\[ (+ (not (any ?\]))) ?\]) (* space)
503 assignment-operator))
504 (res nil))
505 (while (and (setq res (re-search-forward re limit t))
506 (or (python-syntax-context 'paren)
507 (equal (char-after (point-marker)) ?=))))
508 res))
509 (1 font-lock-variable-name-face nil nil))
510 ;; support for a, b, c = (1, 2, 3)
511 (,(lambda (limit)
512 (let ((re (python-rx (group (+ (any word ?. ?_))) (* space)
513 (* ?, (* space) (+ (any word ?. ?_)) (* space))
514 ?, (* space) (+ (any word ?. ?_)) (* space)
515 assignment-operator))
516 (res nil))
517 (while (and (setq res (re-search-forward re limit t))
518 (goto-char (match-end 1))
519 (python-syntax-context 'paren)))
520 res))
521 (1 font-lock-variable-name-face nil nil))))
523 (defconst python-syntax-propertize-function
524 (syntax-propertize-rules
525 ((python-rx string-delimiter)
526 (0 (ignore (python-syntax-stringify))))))
528 (defsubst python-syntax-count-quotes (quote-char &optional point limit)
529 "Count number of quotes around point (max is 3).
530 QUOTE-CHAR is the quote char to count. Optional argument POINT is
531 the point where scan starts (defaults to current point) and LIMIT
532 is used to limit the scan."
533 (let ((i 0))
534 (while (and (< i 3)
535 (or (not limit) (< (+ point i) limit))
536 (eq (char-after (+ point i)) quote-char))
537 (setq i (1+ i)))
540 (defun python-syntax-stringify ()
541 "Put `syntax-table' property correctly on single/triple quotes."
542 (let* ((num-quotes (length (match-string-no-properties 1)))
543 (ppss (prog2
544 (backward-char num-quotes)
545 (syntax-ppss)
546 (forward-char num-quotes)))
547 (string-start (and (not (nth 4 ppss)) (nth 8 ppss)))
548 (quote-starting-pos (- (point) num-quotes))
549 (quote-ending-pos (point))
550 (num-closing-quotes
551 (and string-start
552 (python-syntax-count-quotes
553 (char-before) string-start quote-starting-pos))))
554 (cond ((and string-start (= num-closing-quotes 0))
555 ;; This set of quotes doesn't match the string starting
556 ;; kind. Do nothing.
557 nil)
558 ((not string-start)
559 ;; This set of quotes delimit the start of a string.
560 (put-text-property quote-starting-pos (1+ quote-starting-pos)
561 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "|")))
562 ((= num-quotes num-closing-quotes)
563 ;; This set of quotes delimit the end of a string.
564 (put-text-property (1- quote-ending-pos) quote-ending-pos
565 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "|")))
566 ((> num-quotes num-closing-quotes)
567 ;; This may only happen whenever a triple quote is closing
568 ;; a single quoted string. Add string delimiter syntax to
569 ;; all three quotes.
570 (put-text-property quote-starting-pos quote-ending-pos
571 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "|"))))))
573 (defvar python-mode-syntax-table
574 (let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
575 ;; Give punctuation syntax to ASCII that normally has symbol
576 ;; syntax or has word syntax and isn't a letter.
577 (let ((symbol (string-to-syntax "_"))
578 (sst (standard-syntax-table)))
579 (dotimes (i 128)
580 (unless (= i ?_)
581 (if (equal symbol (aref sst i))
582 (modify-syntax-entry i "." table)))))
583 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "." table)
584 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "." table)
585 ;; exceptions
586 (modify-syntax-entry ?# "<" table)
587 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" table)
588 (modify-syntax-entry ?' "\"" table)
589 (modify-syntax-entry ?` "$" table)
590 table)
591 "Syntax table for Python files.")
593 (defvar python-dotty-syntax-table
594 (let ((table (make-syntax-table python-mode-syntax-table)))
595 (modify-syntax-entry ?. "w" table)
596 (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "w" table)
597 table)
598 "Dotty syntax table for Python files.
599 It makes underscores and dots word constituent chars.")
602 ;;; Indentation
604 (defcustom python-indent-offset 4
605 "Default indentation offset for Python."
606 :group 'python
607 :type 'integer
608 :safe 'integerp)
610 (defcustom python-indent-guess-indent-offset t
611 "Non-nil tells Python mode to guess `python-indent-offset' value."
612 :type 'boolean
613 :group 'python
614 :safe 'booleanp)
616 (defcustom python-indent-trigger-commands
617 '(indent-for-tab-command yas-expand yas/expand)
618 "Commands that might trigger a `python-indent-line' call."
619 :type '(repeat symbol)
620 :group 'python)
622 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
623 'python-indent 'python-indent-offset "24.3")
625 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
626 'python-guess-indent 'python-indent-guess-indent-offset "24.3")
628 (defvar python-indent-current-level 0
629 "Current indentation level `python-indent-line-function' is using.")
631 (defvar python-indent-levels '(0)
632 "Levels of indentation available for `python-indent-line-function'.")
634 (defvar python-indent-dedenters '("else" "elif" "except" "finally")
635 "List of words that should be dedented.
636 These make `python-indent-calculate-indentation' subtract the value of
637 `python-indent-offset'.")
639 (defvar python-indent-block-enders
640 '("break" "continue" "pass" "raise" "return")
641 "List of words that mark the end of a block.
642 These make `python-indent-calculate-indentation' subtract the
643 value of `python-indent-offset' when `python-indent-context' is
644 AFTER-LINE.")
646 (defun python-indent-guess-indent-offset ()
647 "Guess and set `python-indent-offset' for the current buffer."
648 (interactive)
649 (save-excursion
650 (save-restriction
651 (widen)
652 (goto-char (point-min))
653 (let ((block-end))
654 (while (and (not block-end)
655 (re-search-forward
656 (python-rx line-start block-start) nil t))
657 (when (and
658 (not (python-syntax-context-type))
659 (progn
660 (goto-char (line-end-position))
661 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
662 (if (equal (char-before) ?:)
664 (forward-line 1)
665 (when (python-info-block-continuation-line-p)
666 (while (and (python-info-continuation-line-p)
667 (not (eobp)))
668 (forward-line 1))
669 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
670 (when (equal (char-before) ?:)
671 t)))))
672 (setq block-end (point-marker))))
673 (let ((indentation
674 (when block-end
675 (goto-char block-end)
676 (python-util-forward-comment)
677 (current-indentation))))
678 (if (and indentation (not (zerop indentation)))
679 (set (make-local-variable 'python-indent-offset) indentation)
680 (message "Can't guess python-indent-offset, using defaults: %s"
681 python-indent-offset)))))))
683 (defun python-indent-context ()
684 "Get information on indentation context.
685 Context information is returned with a cons with the form:
686 \(STATUS . START)
688 Where status can be any of the following symbols:
690 * after-comment: When current line might continue a comment block
691 * inside-paren: If point in between (), {} or []
692 * inside-string: If point is inside a string
693 * after-backslash: Previous line ends in a backslash
694 * after-beginning-of-block: Point is after beginning of block
695 * after-line: Point is after normal line
696 * no-indent: Point is at beginning of buffer or other special case
697 START is the buffer position where the sexp starts."
698 (save-restriction
699 (widen)
700 (let ((ppss (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (syntax-ppss)))
701 (start))
702 (cons
703 (cond
704 ;; Beginning of buffer
705 ((save-excursion
706 (goto-char (line-beginning-position))
707 (bobp))
708 'no-indent)
709 ;; Comment continuation
710 ((save-excursion
711 (when (and
713 (python-info-current-line-comment-p)
714 (python-info-current-line-empty-p))
715 (progn
716 (forward-comment -1)
717 (python-info-current-line-comment-p)))
718 (setq start (point))
719 'after-comment)))
720 ;; Inside string
721 ((setq start (python-syntax-context 'string ppss))
722 'inside-string)
723 ;; Inside a paren
724 ((setq start (python-syntax-context 'paren ppss))
725 'inside-paren)
726 ;; After backslash
727 ((setq start (when (not (or (python-syntax-context 'string ppss)
728 (python-syntax-context 'comment ppss)))
729 (let ((line-beg-pos (line-number-at-pos)))
730 (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p
731 (1- line-beg-pos)))))
732 'after-backslash)
733 ;; After beginning of block
734 ((setq start (save-excursion
735 (when (progn
736 (back-to-indentation)
737 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
738 (equal (char-before) ?:))
739 ;; Move to the first block start that's not in within
740 ;; a string, comment or paren and that's not a
741 ;; continuation line.
742 (while (and (re-search-backward
743 (python-rx block-start) nil t)
745 (python-syntax-context-type)
746 (python-info-continuation-line-p))))
747 (when (looking-at (python-rx block-start))
748 (point-marker)))))
749 'after-beginning-of-block)
750 ;; After normal line
751 ((setq start (save-excursion
752 (back-to-indentation)
753 (skip-chars-backward (rx (or whitespace ?\n)))
754 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
755 (point-marker)))
756 'after-line)
757 ;; Do not indent
758 (t 'no-indent))
759 start))))
761 (defun python-indent-calculate-indentation ()
762 "Calculate correct indentation offset for the current line."
763 (let* ((indentation-context (python-indent-context))
764 (context-status (car indentation-context))
765 (context-start (cdr indentation-context)))
766 (save-restriction
767 (widen)
768 (save-excursion
769 (pcase context-status
770 (`no-indent 0)
771 (`after-comment
772 (goto-char context-start)
773 (current-indentation))
774 ;; When point is after beginning of block just add one level
775 ;; of indentation relative to the context-start
776 (`after-beginning-of-block
777 (goto-char context-start)
778 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset))
779 ;; When after a simple line just use previous line
780 ;; indentation, in the case current line starts with a
781 ;; `python-indent-dedenters' de-indent one level.
782 (`after-line
783 (let* ((pair (save-excursion
784 (goto-char context-start)
785 (cons
786 (current-indentation)
787 (python-info-beginning-of-block-p))))
788 (context-indentation (car pair))
789 (after-block-start-p (cdr pair))
790 (adjustment
791 (if (or (save-excursion
792 (back-to-indentation)
793 (and
794 ;; De-indent only when dedenters are not
795 ;; next to a block start. This allows
796 ;; one-liner constructs such as:
797 ;; if condition: print "yay"
798 ;; else: print "wry"
799 (not after-block-start-p)
800 (looking-at (regexp-opt python-indent-dedenters))))
801 (save-excursion
802 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
803 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
804 (looking-at (regexp-opt python-indent-block-enders))))
805 python-indent-offset
806 0)))
807 (- context-indentation adjustment)))
808 ;; When inside of a string, do nothing. just use the current
809 ;; indentation. XXX: perhaps it would be a good idea to
810 ;; invoke standard text indentation here
811 (`inside-string
812 (goto-char context-start)
813 (current-indentation))
814 ;; After backslash we have several possibilities.
815 (`after-backslash
816 (cond
817 ;; Check if current line is a dot continuation. For this
818 ;; the current line must start with a dot and previous
819 ;; line must contain a dot too.
820 ((save-excursion
821 (back-to-indentation)
822 (when (looking-at "\\.")
823 ;; If after moving one line back point is inside a paren it
824 ;; needs to move back until it's not anymore
825 (while (prog2
826 (forward-line -1)
827 (and (not (bobp))
828 (python-syntax-context 'paren))))
829 (goto-char (line-end-position))
830 (while (and (re-search-backward
831 "\\." (line-beginning-position) t)
832 (python-syntax-context-type)))
833 (if (and (looking-at "\\.")
834 (not (python-syntax-context-type)))
835 ;; The indentation is the same column of the
836 ;; first matching dot that's not inside a
837 ;; comment, a string or a paren
838 (current-column)
839 ;; No dot found on previous line, just add another
840 ;; indentation level.
841 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset)))))
842 ;; Check if prev line is a block continuation
843 ((let ((block-continuation-start
844 (python-info-block-continuation-line-p)))
845 (when block-continuation-start
846 ;; If block-continuation-start is set jump to that
847 ;; marker and use first column after the block start
848 ;; as indentation value.
849 (goto-char block-continuation-start)
850 (re-search-forward
851 (python-rx block-start (* space))
852 (line-end-position) t)
853 (current-column))))
854 ;; Check if current line is an assignment continuation
855 ((let ((assignment-continuation-start
856 (python-info-assignment-continuation-line-p)))
857 (when assignment-continuation-start
858 ;; If assignment-continuation is set jump to that
859 ;; marker and use first column after the assignment
860 ;; operator as indentation value.
861 (goto-char assignment-continuation-start)
862 (current-column))))
864 (forward-line -1)
865 (goto-char (python-info-beginning-of-backslash))
866 (if (save-excursion
867 (and
868 (forward-line -1)
869 (goto-char
870 (or (python-info-beginning-of-backslash) (point)))
871 (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p)))
872 ;; The two previous lines ended in a backslash so we must
873 ;; respect previous line indentation.
874 (current-indentation)
875 ;; What happens here is that we are dealing with the second
876 ;; line of a backslash continuation, in that case we just going
877 ;; to add one indentation level.
878 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset)))))
879 ;; When inside a paren there's a need to handle nesting
880 ;; correctly
881 (`inside-paren
882 (cond
883 ;; If current line closes the outermost open paren use the
884 ;; current indentation of the context-start line.
885 ((save-excursion
886 (skip-syntax-forward "\s" (line-end-position))
887 (when (and (looking-at (regexp-opt '(")" "]" "}")))
888 (progn
889 (forward-char 1)
890 (not (python-syntax-context 'paren))))
891 (goto-char context-start)
892 (current-indentation))))
893 ;; If open paren is contained on a line by itself add another
894 ;; indentation level, else look for the first word after the
895 ;; opening paren and use it's column position as indentation
896 ;; level.
897 ((let* ((content-starts-in-newline)
898 (indent
899 (save-excursion
900 (if (setq content-starts-in-newline
901 (progn
902 (goto-char context-start)
903 (forward-char)
904 (save-restriction
905 (narrow-to-region
906 (line-beginning-position)
907 (line-end-position))
908 (python-util-forward-comment))
909 (looking-at "$")))
910 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset)
911 (current-column)))))
912 ;; Adjustments
913 (cond
914 ;; If current line closes a nested open paren de-indent one
915 ;; level.
916 ((progn
917 (back-to-indentation)
918 (looking-at (regexp-opt '(")" "]" "}"))))
919 (- indent python-indent-offset))
920 ;; If the line of the opening paren that wraps the current
921 ;; line starts a block add another level of indentation to
922 ;; follow new pep8 recommendation. See: http://ur1.ca/5rojx
923 ((save-excursion
924 (when (and content-starts-in-newline
925 (progn
926 (goto-char context-start)
927 (back-to-indentation)
928 (looking-at (python-rx block-start))))
929 (+ indent python-indent-offset))))
930 (t indent)))))))))))
932 (defun python-indent-calculate-levels ()
933 "Calculate `python-indent-levels' and reset `python-indent-current-level'."
934 (let* ((indentation (python-indent-calculate-indentation))
935 (remainder (% indentation python-indent-offset))
936 (steps (/ (- indentation remainder) python-indent-offset)))
937 (setq python-indent-levels (list 0))
938 (dotimes (step steps)
939 (push (* python-indent-offset (1+ step)) python-indent-levels))
940 (when (not (eq 0 remainder))
941 (push (+ (* python-indent-offset steps) remainder) python-indent-levels))
942 (setq python-indent-levels (nreverse python-indent-levels))
943 (setq python-indent-current-level (1- (length python-indent-levels)))))
945 (defun python-indent-toggle-levels ()
946 "Toggle `python-indent-current-level' over `python-indent-levels'."
947 (setq python-indent-current-level (1- python-indent-current-level))
948 (when (< python-indent-current-level 0)
949 (setq python-indent-current-level (1- (length python-indent-levels)))))
951 (defun python-indent-line (&optional force-toggle)
952 "Internal implementation of `python-indent-line-function'.
953 Uses the offset calculated in
954 `python-indent-calculate-indentation' and available levels
955 indicated by the variable `python-indent-levels' to set the
956 current indentation.
958 When the variable `last-command' is equal to one of the symbols
959 inside `python-indent-trigger-commands' or FORCE-TOGGLE is
960 non-nil it cycles levels indicated in the variable
961 `python-indent-levels' by setting the current level in the
962 variable `python-indent-current-level'.
964 When the variable `last-command' is not equal to one of the
965 symbols inside `python-indent-trigger-commands' and FORCE-TOGGLE
966 is nil it calculates possible indentation levels and saves it in
967 the variable `python-indent-levels'. Afterwards it sets the
968 variable `python-indent-current-level' correctly so offset is
969 equal to (`nth' `python-indent-current-level'
970 `python-indent-levels')"
972 (and (or (and (memq this-command python-indent-trigger-commands)
973 (eq last-command this-command))
974 force-toggle)
975 (not (equal python-indent-levels '(0)))
976 (or (python-indent-toggle-levels) t))
977 (python-indent-calculate-levels))
978 (let* ((starting-pos (point-marker))
979 (indent-ending-position
980 (+ (line-beginning-position) (current-indentation)))
981 (follow-indentation-p
982 (or (bolp)
983 (and (<= (line-beginning-position) starting-pos)
984 (>= indent-ending-position starting-pos))))
985 (next-indent (nth python-indent-current-level python-indent-levels)))
986 (unless (= next-indent (current-indentation))
987 (beginning-of-line)
988 (delete-horizontal-space)
989 (indent-to next-indent)
990 (goto-char starting-pos))
991 (and follow-indentation-p (back-to-indentation)))
992 (python-info-closing-block-message))
994 (defun python-indent-line-function ()
995 "`indent-line-function' for Python mode.
996 See `python-indent-line' for details."
997 (python-indent-line))
999 (defun python-indent-dedent-line ()
1000 "De-indent current line."
1001 (interactive "*")
1002 (when (and (not (python-syntax-comment-or-string-p))
1003 (<= (point-marker) (save-excursion
1004 (back-to-indentation)
1005 (point-marker)))
1006 (> (current-column) 0))
1007 (python-indent-line t)
1010 (defun python-indent-dedent-line-backspace (arg)
1011 "De-indent current line.
1012 Argument ARG is passed to `backward-delete-char-untabify' when
1013 point is not in between the indentation."
1014 (interactive "*p")
1015 (when (not (python-indent-dedent-line))
1016 (backward-delete-char-untabify arg)))
1017 (put 'python-indent-dedent-line-backspace 'delete-selection 'supersede)
1019 (defun python-indent-region (start end)
1020 "Indent a python region automagically.
1022 Called from a program, START and END specify the region to indent."
1023 (let ((deactivate-mark nil))
1024 (save-excursion
1025 (goto-char end)
1026 (setq end (point-marker))
1027 (goto-char start)
1028 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
1029 (while (< (point) end)
1030 (or (and (bolp) (eolp))
1031 (let (word)
1032 (forward-line -1)
1033 (back-to-indentation)
1034 (setq word (current-word))
1035 (forward-line 1)
1036 (when (and word
1037 ;; Don't mess with strings, unless it's the
1038 ;; enclosing set of quotes.
1039 (or (not (python-syntax-context 'string))
1041 (syntax-after
1042 (+ (1- (point))
1043 (current-indentation)
1044 (python-syntax-count-quotes (char-after) (point))))
1045 (string-to-syntax "|"))))
1046 (beginning-of-line)
1047 (delete-horizontal-space)
1048 (indent-to (python-indent-calculate-indentation)))))
1049 (forward-line 1))
1050 (move-marker end nil))))
1052 (defun python-indent-shift-left (start end &optional count)
1053 "Shift lines contained in region START END by COUNT columns to the left.
1054 COUNT defaults to `python-indent-offset'. If region isn't
1055 active, the current line is shifted. The shifted region includes
1056 the lines in which START and END lie. An error is signaled if
1057 any lines in the region are indented less than COUNT columns."
1058 (interactive
1059 (if mark-active
1060 (list (region-beginning) (region-end) current-prefix-arg)
1061 (list (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position) current-prefix-arg)))
1062 (if count
1063 (setq count (prefix-numeric-value count))
1064 (setq count python-indent-offset))
1065 (when (> count 0)
1066 (let ((deactivate-mark nil))
1067 (save-excursion
1068 (goto-char start)
1069 (while (< (point) end)
1070 (if (and (< (current-indentation) count)
1071 (not (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
1072 (error "Can't shift all lines enough"))
1073 (forward-line))
1074 (indent-rigidly start end (- count))))))
1076 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "^Can't shift all lines enough")
1078 (defun python-indent-shift-right (start end &optional count)
1079 "Shift lines contained in region START END by COUNT columns to the left.
1080 COUNT defaults to `python-indent-offset'. If region isn't
1081 active, the current line is shifted. The shifted region includes
1082 the lines in which START and END lie."
1083 (interactive
1084 (if mark-active
1085 (list (region-beginning) (region-end) current-prefix-arg)
1086 (list (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position) current-prefix-arg)))
1087 (let ((deactivate-mark nil))
1088 (setq count (if count (prefix-numeric-value count)
1089 python-indent-offset))
1090 (indent-rigidly start end count)))
1092 (defun python-indent-post-self-insert-function ()
1093 "Adjust indentation after insertion of some characters.
1094 This function is intended to be added to the
1095 `post-self-insert-hook.' If a line renders a paren alone, after
1096 adding a char before it, the line will be re-indented
1097 automatically if needed."
1098 (when (and electric-indent-mode
1099 (eq (char-before) last-command-event))
1100 (cond
1101 ((and (not (bolp))
1102 (memq (char-after) '(?\) ?\] ?\})))
1103 (save-excursion
1104 (goto-char (line-beginning-position))
1105 ;; If after going to the beginning of line the point
1106 ;; is still inside a paren it's ok to do the trick
1107 (when (python-syntax-context 'paren)
1108 (let ((indentation (python-indent-calculate-indentation)))
1109 (when (< (current-indentation) indentation)
1110 (indent-line-to indentation))))))
1111 ((and (eq ?: last-command-event)
1112 (memq ?: electric-indent-chars)
1113 (not current-prefix-arg)
1114 (eolp)
1115 (not (equal ?: (char-before (1- (point)))))
1116 (not (python-syntax-comment-or-string-p)))
1117 (let ((indentation (current-indentation))
1118 (calculated-indentation (python-indent-calculate-indentation)))
1119 (python-info-closing-block-message)
1120 (when (> indentation calculated-indentation)
1121 (save-excursion
1122 (indent-line-to calculated-indentation)
1123 (when (not (python-info-closing-block-message))
1124 (indent-line-to indentation)))))))))
1127 ;;; Navigation
1129 (defvar python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp
1130 (python-rx line-start (* space) defun (+ space) (group symbol-name))
1131 "Regexp matching class or function definition.
1132 The name of the defun should be grouped so it can be retrieved
1133 via `match-string'.")
1135 (defun python-nav--beginning-of-defun (&optional arg)
1136 "Internal implementation of `python-nav-beginning-of-defun'.
1137 With positive ARG search backwards, else search forwards."
1138 (when (or (null arg) (= arg 0)) (setq arg 1))
1139 (let* ((re-search-fn (if (> arg 0)
1140 #'re-search-backward
1141 #'re-search-forward))
1142 (line-beg-pos (line-beginning-position))
1143 (line-content-start (+ line-beg-pos (current-indentation)))
1144 (pos (point-marker))
1145 (beg-indentation
1146 (and (> arg 0)
1147 (save-excursion
1148 (while (and
1149 (not (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun))
1150 (python-nav-backward-block)))
1151 (or (and (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun)
1152 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset))
1153 0))))
1154 (found
1155 (progn
1156 (when (and (< arg 0)
1157 (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun))
1158 (end-of-line 1))
1159 (while (and (funcall re-search-fn
1160 python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp nil t)
1161 (or (python-syntax-context-type)
1162 ;; Handle nested defuns when moving
1163 ;; backwards by checking indentation.
1164 (and (> arg 0)
1165 (not (= (current-indentation) 0))
1166 (>= (current-indentation) beg-indentation)))))
1167 (and (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun)
1168 (or (not (= (line-number-at-pos pos)
1169 (line-number-at-pos)))
1170 (and (>= (point) line-beg-pos)
1171 (<= (point) line-content-start)
1172 (> pos line-content-start)))))))
1173 (if found
1174 (or (beginning-of-line 1) t)
1175 (and (goto-char pos) nil))))
1177 (defun python-nav-beginning-of-defun (&optional arg)
1178 "Move point to `beginning-of-defun'.
1179 With positive ARG search backwards else search forward. When ARG
1180 is nil or 0 defaults to 1. When searching backwards nested
1181 defuns are handled with care depending on current point
1182 position. Return non-nil if point is moved to
1183 `beginning-of-defun'."
1184 (when (or (null arg) (= arg 0)) (setq arg 1))
1185 (let ((found))
1186 (while (and (not (= arg 0))
1187 (let ((keep-searching-p
1188 (python-nav--beginning-of-defun arg)))
1189 (when (and keep-searching-p (null found))
1190 (setq found t))
1191 keep-searching-p))
1192 (setq arg (if (> arg 0) (1- arg) (1+ arg))))
1193 found))
1195 (defun python-nav-end-of-defun ()
1196 "Move point to the end of def or class.
1197 Returns nil if point is not in a def or class."
1198 (interactive)
1199 (let ((beg-defun-indent)
1200 (beg-pos (point)))
1201 (when (or (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun)
1202 (python-nav-beginning-of-defun 1)
1203 (python-nav-beginning-of-defun -1))
1204 (setq beg-defun-indent (current-indentation))
1205 (while (progn
1206 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
1207 (python-util-forward-comment 1)
1208 (and (> (current-indentation) beg-defun-indent)
1209 (not (eobp)))))
1210 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
1211 (forward-line 1)
1212 ;; Ensure point moves forward.
1213 (and (> beg-pos (point)) (goto-char beg-pos)))))
1215 (defun python-nav--syntactically (fn poscompfn &optional contextfn)
1216 "Move point using FN avoiding places with specific context.
1217 FN must take no arguments. POSCOMPFN is a two arguments function
1218 used to compare current and previous point after it is moved
1219 using FN, this is normally a less-than or greater-than
1220 comparison. Optional argument CONTEXTFN defaults to
1221 `python-syntax-context-type' and is used for checking current
1222 point context, it must return a non-nil value if this point must
1223 be skipped."
1224 (let ((contextfn (or contextfn 'python-syntax-context-type))
1225 (start-pos (point-marker))
1226 (prev-pos))
1227 (catch 'found
1228 (while t
1229 (let* ((newpos
1230 (and (funcall fn) (point-marker)))
1231 (context (funcall contextfn)))
1232 (cond ((and (not context) newpos
1233 (or (and (not prev-pos) newpos)
1234 (and prev-pos newpos
1235 (funcall poscompfn newpos prev-pos))))
1236 (throw 'found (point-marker)))
1237 ((and newpos context)
1238 (setq prev-pos (point)))
1239 (t (when (not newpos) (goto-char start-pos))
1240 (throw 'found nil))))))))
1242 (defun python-nav--forward-defun (arg)
1243 "Internal implementation of python-nav-{backward,forward}-defun.
1244 Uses ARG to define which function to call, and how many times
1245 repeat it."
1246 (let ((found))
1247 (while (and (> arg 0)
1248 (setq found
1249 (python-nav--syntactically
1250 (lambda ()
1251 (re-search-forward
1252 python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp nil t))
1253 '>)))
1254 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1255 (while (and (< arg 0)
1256 (setq found
1257 (python-nav--syntactically
1258 (lambda ()
1259 (re-search-backward
1260 python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp nil t))
1261 '<)))
1262 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
1263 found))
1265 (defun python-nav-backward-defun (&optional arg)
1266 "Navigate to closer defun backward ARG times.
1267 Unlikely `python-nav-beginning-of-defun' this doesn't care about
1268 nested definitions."
1269 (interactive "^p")
1270 (python-nav--forward-defun (- (or arg 1))))
1272 (defun python-nav-forward-defun (&optional arg)
1273 "Navigate to closer defun forward ARG times.
1274 Unlikely `python-nav-beginning-of-defun' this doesn't care about
1275 nested definitions."
1276 (interactive "^p")
1277 (python-nav--forward-defun (or arg 1)))
1279 (defun python-nav-beginning-of-statement ()
1280 "Move to start of current statement."
1281 (interactive "^")
1282 (back-to-indentation)
1283 (let* ((ppss (syntax-ppss))
1284 (context-point
1286 (python-syntax-context 'paren ppss)
1287 (python-syntax-context 'string ppss))))
1288 (cond ((bobp))
1289 (context-point
1290 (goto-char context-point)
1291 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))
1292 ((save-excursion
1293 (forward-line -1)
1294 (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p))
1295 (forward-line -1)
1296 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))))
1297 (point-marker))
1299 (defun python-nav-end-of-statement (&optional noend)
1300 "Move to end of current statement.
1301 Optional argument NOEND is internal and makes the logic to not
1302 jump to the end of line when moving forward searching for the end
1303 of the statement."
1304 (interactive "^")
1305 (let (string-start bs-pos)
1306 (while (and (or noend (goto-char (line-end-position)))
1307 (not (eobp))
1308 (cond ((setq string-start (python-syntax-context 'string))
1309 (goto-char string-start)
1310 (if (python-syntax-context 'paren)
1311 ;; Ended up inside a paren, roll again.
1312 (python-nav-end-of-statement t)
1313 ;; This is not inside a paren, move to the
1314 ;; end of this string.
1315 (goto-char (+ (point)
1316 (python-syntax-count-quotes
1317 (char-after (point)) (point))))
1318 (or (re-search-forward (rx (syntax string-delimiter)) nil t)
1319 (goto-char (point-max)))))
1320 ((python-syntax-context 'paren)
1321 ;; The statement won't end before we've escaped
1322 ;; at least one level of parenthesis.
1323 (condition-case err
1324 (goto-char (scan-lists (point) 1 -1))
1325 (scan-error (goto-char (nth 3 err)))))
1326 ((setq bs-pos (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p))
1327 (goto-char bs-pos)
1328 (forward-line 1))))))
1329 (point-marker))
1331 (defun python-nav-backward-statement (&optional arg)
1332 "Move backward to previous statement.
1333 With ARG, repeat. See `python-nav-forward-statement'."
1334 (interactive "^p")
1335 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1336 (python-nav-forward-statement (- arg)))
1338 (defun python-nav-forward-statement (&optional arg)
1339 "Move forward to next statement.
1340 With ARG, repeat. With negative argument, move ARG times
1341 backward to previous statement."
1342 (interactive "^p")
1343 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1344 (while (> arg 0)
1345 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
1346 (python-util-forward-comment)
1347 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1348 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1349 (while (< arg 0)
1350 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1351 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
1352 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1353 (setq arg (1+ arg))))
1355 (defun python-nav-beginning-of-block ()
1356 "Move to start of current block."
1357 (interactive "^")
1358 (let ((starting-pos (point)))
1359 (if (progn
1360 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1361 (looking-at (python-rx block-start)))
1362 (point-marker)
1363 ;; Go to first line beginning a statement
1364 (while (and (not (bobp))
1365 (or (and (python-nav-beginning-of-statement) nil)
1366 (python-info-current-line-comment-p)
1367 (python-info-current-line-empty-p)))
1368 (forward-line -1))
1369 (let ((block-matching-indent
1370 (- (current-indentation) python-indent-offset)))
1371 (while
1372 (and (python-nav-backward-block)
1373 (> (current-indentation) block-matching-indent)))
1374 (if (and (looking-at (python-rx block-start))
1375 (= (current-indentation) block-matching-indent))
1376 (point-marker)
1377 (and (goto-char starting-pos) nil))))))
1379 (defun python-nav-end-of-block ()
1380 "Move to end of current block."
1381 (interactive "^")
1382 (when (python-nav-beginning-of-block)
1383 (let ((block-indentation (current-indentation)))
1384 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
1385 (while (and (forward-line 1)
1386 (not (eobp))
1387 (or (and (> (current-indentation) block-indentation)
1388 (or (python-nav-end-of-statement) t))
1389 (python-info-current-line-comment-p)
1390 (python-info-current-line-empty-p))))
1391 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
1392 (point-marker))))
1394 (defun python-nav-backward-block (&optional arg)
1395 "Move backward to previous block of code.
1396 With ARG, repeat. See `python-nav-forward-block'."
1397 (interactive "^p")
1398 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1399 (python-nav-forward-block (- arg)))
1401 (defun python-nav-forward-block (&optional arg)
1402 "Move forward to next block of code.
1403 With ARG, repeat. With negative argument, move ARG times
1404 backward to previous block."
1405 (interactive "^p")
1406 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1407 (let ((block-start-regexp
1408 (python-rx line-start (* whitespace) block-start))
1409 (starting-pos (point)))
1410 (while (> arg 0)
1411 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
1412 (while (and
1413 (re-search-forward block-start-regexp nil t)
1414 (python-syntax-context-type)))
1415 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1416 (while (< arg 0)
1417 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1418 (while (and
1419 (re-search-backward block-start-regexp nil t)
1420 (python-syntax-context-type)))
1421 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
1422 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1423 (if (not (looking-at (python-rx block-start)))
1424 (and (goto-char starting-pos) nil)
1425 (and (not (= (point) starting-pos)) (point-marker)))))
1427 (defun python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp (&optional arg)
1428 "Standard version `forward-sexp'.
1429 It ignores completely the value of `forward-sexp-function' by
1430 setting it to nil before calling `forward-sexp'. With positive
1431 ARG move forward only one sexp, else move backwards."
1432 (let ((forward-sexp-function)
1433 (arg (if (or (not arg) (> arg 0)) 1 -1)))
1434 (forward-sexp arg)))
1436 (defun python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp-safe (&optional arg)
1437 "Safe version of standard `forward-sexp'.
1438 When at end of sexp (i.e. looking at a opening/closing paren)
1439 skips it instead of throwing an error. With positive ARG move
1440 forward only one sexp, else move backwards."
1441 (let* ((arg (if (or (not arg) (> arg 0)) 1 -1))
1442 (paren-regexp
1443 (if (> arg 0) (python-rx close-paren) (python-rx open-paren)))
1444 (search-fn
1445 (if (> arg 0) #'re-search-forward #'re-search-backward)))
1446 (condition-case nil
1447 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp arg)
1448 (error
1449 (while (and (funcall search-fn paren-regexp nil t)
1450 (python-syntax-context 'paren)))))))
1452 (defun python-nav--forward-sexp (&optional dir safe)
1453 "Move to forward sexp.
1454 With positive optional argument DIR direction move forward, else
1455 backwards. When optional argument SAFE is non-nil do not throw
1456 errors when at end of sexp, skip it instead."
1457 (setq dir (or dir 1))
1458 (unless (= dir 0)
1459 (let* ((forward-p (if (> dir 0)
1460 (and (setq dir 1) t)
1461 (and (setq dir -1) nil)))
1462 (context-type (python-syntax-context-type)))
1463 (cond
1464 ((memq context-type '(string comment))
1465 ;; Inside of a string, get out of it.
1466 (let ((forward-sexp-function))
1467 (forward-sexp dir)))
1468 ((or (eq context-type 'paren)
1469 (and forward-p (looking-at (python-rx open-paren)))
1470 (and (not forward-p)
1471 (eq (syntax-class (syntax-after (1- (point))))
1472 (car (string-to-syntax ")")))))
1473 ;; Inside a paren or looking at it, lisp knows what to do.
1474 (if safe
1475 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp-safe dir)
1476 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp dir)))
1478 ;; This part handles the lispy feel of
1479 ;; `python-nav-forward-sexp'. Knowing everything about the
1480 ;; current context and the context of the next sexp tries to
1481 ;; follow the lisp sexp motion commands in a symmetric manner.
1482 (let* ((context
1483 (cond
1484 ((python-info-beginning-of-block-p) 'block-start)
1485 ((python-info-end-of-block-p) 'block-end)
1486 ((python-info-beginning-of-statement-p) 'statement-start)
1487 ((python-info-end-of-statement-p) 'statement-end)))
1488 (next-sexp-pos
1489 (save-excursion
1490 (if safe
1491 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp-safe dir)
1492 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp dir))
1493 (point)))
1494 (next-sexp-context
1495 (save-excursion
1496 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1497 (cond
1498 ((python-info-beginning-of-block-p) 'block-start)
1499 ((python-info-end-of-block-p) 'block-end)
1500 ((python-info-beginning-of-statement-p) 'statement-start)
1501 ((python-info-end-of-statement-p) 'statement-end)
1502 ((python-info-statement-starts-block-p) 'starts-block)
1503 ((python-info-statement-ends-block-p) 'ends-block)))))
1504 (if forward-p
1505 (cond ((and (not (eobp))
1506 (python-info-current-line-empty-p))
1507 (python-util-forward-comment dir)
1508 (python-nav--forward-sexp dir))
1509 ((eq context 'block-start)
1510 (python-nav-end-of-block))
1511 ((eq context 'statement-start)
1512 (python-nav-end-of-statement))
1513 ((and (memq context '(statement-end block-end))
1514 (eq next-sexp-context 'ends-block))
1515 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1516 (python-nav-end-of-block))
1517 ((and (memq context '(statement-end block-end))
1518 (eq next-sexp-context 'starts-block))
1519 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1520 (python-nav-end-of-block))
1521 ((memq context '(statement-end block-end))
1522 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1523 (python-nav-end-of-statement))
1524 (t (goto-char next-sexp-pos)))
1525 (cond ((and (not (bobp))
1526 (python-info-current-line-empty-p))
1527 (python-util-forward-comment dir)
1528 (python-nav--forward-sexp dir))
1529 ((eq context 'block-end)
1530 (python-nav-beginning-of-block))
1531 ((eq context 'statement-end)
1532 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))
1533 ((and (memq context '(statement-start block-start))
1534 (eq next-sexp-context 'starts-block))
1535 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1536 (python-nav-beginning-of-block))
1537 ((and (memq context '(statement-start block-start))
1538 (eq next-sexp-context 'ends-block))
1539 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1540 (python-nav-beginning-of-block))
1541 ((memq context '(statement-start block-start))
1542 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1543 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))
1544 (t (goto-char next-sexp-pos))))))))))
1546 (defun python-nav-forward-sexp (&optional arg)
1547 "Move forward across expressions.
1548 With ARG, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means move
1549 backward N times."
1550 (interactive "^p")
1551 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1552 (while (> arg 0)
1553 (python-nav--forward-sexp 1)
1554 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1555 (while (< arg 0)
1556 (python-nav--forward-sexp -1)
1557 (setq arg (1+ arg))))
1559 (defun python-nav-backward-sexp (&optional arg)
1560 "Move backward across expressions.
1561 With ARG, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means move
1562 backward N times."
1563 (interactive "^p")
1564 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1565 (python-nav-forward-sexp (- arg)))
1567 (defun python-nav-forward-sexp-safe (&optional arg)
1568 "Move forward safely across expressions.
1569 With ARG, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means move
1570 backward N times."
1571 (interactive "^p")
1572 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1573 (while (> arg 0)
1574 (python-nav--forward-sexp 1 t)
1575 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1576 (while (< arg 0)
1577 (python-nav--forward-sexp -1 t)
1578 (setq arg (1+ arg))))
1580 (defun python-nav-backward-sexp-safe (&optional arg)
1581 "Move backward safely across expressions.
1582 With ARG, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means move
1583 backward N times."
1584 (interactive "^p")
1585 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1586 (python-nav-forward-sexp-safe (- arg)))
1588 (defun python-nav--up-list (&optional dir)
1589 "Internal implementation of `python-nav-up-list'.
1590 DIR is always 1 or -1 and comes sanitized from
1591 `python-nav-up-list' calls."
1592 (let ((context (python-syntax-context-type))
1593 (forward-p (> dir 0)))
1594 (cond
1595 ((memq context '(string comment)))
1596 ((eq context 'paren)
1597 (let ((forward-sexp-function))
1598 (up-list dir)))
1599 ((and forward-p (python-info-end-of-block-p))
1600 (let ((parent-end-pos
1601 (save-excursion
1602 (let ((indentation (and
1603 (python-nav-beginning-of-block)
1604 (current-indentation))))
1605 (while (and indentation
1606 (> indentation 0)
1607 (>= (current-indentation) indentation)
1608 (python-nav-backward-block)))
1609 (python-nav-end-of-block)))))
1610 (and (> (or parent-end-pos (point)) (point))
1611 (goto-char parent-end-pos))))
1612 (forward-p (python-nav-end-of-block))
1613 ((and (not forward-p)
1614 (> (current-indentation) 0)
1615 (python-info-beginning-of-block-p))
1616 (let ((prev-block-pos
1617 (save-excursion
1618 (let ((indentation (current-indentation)))
1619 (while (and (python-nav-backward-block)
1620 (>= (current-indentation) indentation))))
1621 (point))))
1622 (and (> (point) prev-block-pos)
1623 (goto-char prev-block-pos))))
1624 ((not forward-p) (python-nav-beginning-of-block)))))
1626 (defun python-nav-up-list (&optional arg)
1627 "Move forward out of one level of parentheses (or blocks).
1628 With ARG, do this that many times.
1629 A negative argument means move backward but still to a less deep spot.
1630 This command assumes point is not in a string or comment."
1631 (interactive "^p")
1632 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1633 (while (> arg 0)
1634 (python-nav--up-list 1)
1635 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1636 (while (< arg 0)
1637 (python-nav--up-list -1)
1638 (setq arg (1+ arg))))
1640 (defun python-nav-backward-up-list (&optional arg)
1641 "Move backward out of one level of parentheses (or blocks).
1642 With ARG, do this that many times.
1643 A negative argument means move backward but still to a less deep spot.
1644 This command assumes point is not in a string or comment."
1645 (interactive "^p")
1646 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1647 (python-nav-up-list (- arg)))
1649 (defun python-nav-if-name-main ()
1650 "Move point at the beginning the __main__ block.
1651 When \"if __name__ == '__main__':\" is found returns its
1652 position, else returns nil."
1653 (interactive)
1654 (let ((point (point))
1655 (found (catch 'found
1656 (goto-char (point-min))
1657 (while (re-search-forward
1658 (python-rx line-start
1659 "if" (+ space)
1660 "__name__" (+ space)
1661 "==" (+ space)
1662 (group-n 1 (or ?\" ?\'))
1663 "__main__" (backref 1) (* space) ":")
1664 nil t)
1665 (when (not (python-syntax-context-type))
1666 (beginning-of-line)
1667 (throw 'found t))))))
1668 (if found
1669 (point)
1670 (ignore (goto-char point)))))
1673 ;;; Shell integration
1675 (defcustom python-shell-buffer-name "Python"
1676 "Default buffer name for Python interpreter."
1677 :type 'string
1678 :group 'python
1679 :safe 'stringp)
1681 (defcustom python-shell-interpreter "python"
1682 "Default Python interpreter for shell."
1683 :type 'string
1684 :group 'python)
1686 (defcustom python-shell-internal-buffer-name "Python Internal"
1687 "Default buffer name for the Internal Python interpreter."
1688 :type 'string
1689 :group 'python
1690 :safe 'stringp)
1692 (defcustom python-shell-interpreter-args "-i"
1693 "Default arguments for the Python interpreter."
1694 :type 'string
1695 :group 'python)
1697 (defcustom python-shell-prompt-regexp ">>> "
1698 "Regular Expression matching top\-level input prompt of python shell.
1699 It should not contain a caret (^) at the beginning."
1700 :type 'string
1701 :group 'python
1702 :safe 'stringp)
1704 (defcustom python-shell-prompt-block-regexp "[.][.][.] "
1705 "Regular Expression matching block input prompt of python shell.
1706 It should not contain a caret (^) at the beginning."
1707 :type 'string
1708 :group 'python
1709 :safe 'stringp)
1711 (defcustom python-shell-prompt-output-regexp ""
1712 "Regular Expression matching output prompt of python shell.
1713 It should not contain a caret (^) at the beginning."
1714 :type 'string
1715 :group 'python
1716 :safe 'stringp)
1718 (defcustom python-shell-prompt-pdb-regexp "[(<]*[Ii]?[Pp]db[>)]+ "
1719 "Regular Expression matching pdb input prompt of python shell.
1720 It should not contain a caret (^) at the beginning."
1721 :type 'string
1722 :group 'python
1723 :safe 'stringp)
1725 (defcustom python-shell-enable-font-lock t
1726 "Should syntax highlighting be enabled in the python shell buffer?
1727 Restart the python shell after changing this variable for it to take effect."
1728 :type 'boolean
1729 :group 'python
1730 :safe 'booleanp)
1732 (defcustom python-shell-process-environment nil
1733 "List of environment variables for Python shell.
1734 This variable follows the same rules as `process-environment'
1735 since it merges with it before the process creation routines are
1736 called. When this variable is nil, the Python shell is run with
1737 the default `process-environment'."
1738 :type '(repeat string)
1739 :group 'python
1740 :safe 'listp)
1742 (defcustom python-shell-extra-pythonpaths nil
1743 "List of extra pythonpaths for Python shell.
1744 The values of this variable are added to the existing value of
1745 PYTHONPATH in the `process-environment' variable."
1746 :type '(repeat string)
1747 :group 'python
1748 :safe 'listp)
1750 (defcustom python-shell-exec-path nil
1751 "List of path to search for binaries.
1752 This variable follows the same rules as `exec-path' since it
1753 merges with it before the process creation routines are called.
1754 When this variable is nil, the Python shell is run with the
1755 default `exec-path'."
1756 :type '(repeat string)
1757 :group 'python
1758 :safe 'listp)
1760 (defcustom python-shell-virtualenv-path nil
1761 "Path to virtualenv root.
1762 This variable, when set to a string, makes the values stored in
1763 `python-shell-process-environment' and `python-shell-exec-path'
1764 to be modified properly so shells are started with the specified
1765 virtualenv."
1766 :type '(choice (const nil) string)
1767 :group 'python
1768 :safe 'stringp)
1770 (defcustom python-shell-setup-codes '(python-shell-completion-setup-code
1771 python-ffap-setup-code
1772 python-eldoc-setup-code)
1773 "List of code run by `python-shell-send-setup-codes'."
1774 :type '(repeat symbol)
1775 :group 'python
1776 :safe 'listp)
1778 (defcustom python-shell-compilation-regexp-alist
1779 `((,(rx line-start (1+ (any " \t")) "File \""
1780 (group (1+ (not (any "\"<")))) ; avoid `<stdin>' &c
1781 "\", line " (group (1+ digit)))
1782 1 2)
1783 (,(rx " in file " (group (1+ not-newline)) " on line "
1784 (group (1+ digit)))
1785 1 2)
1786 (,(rx line-start "> " (group (1+ (not (any "(\"<"))))
1787 "(" (group (1+ digit)) ")" (1+ (not (any "("))) "()")
1788 1 2))
1789 "`compilation-error-regexp-alist' for inferior Python."
1790 :type '(alist string)
1791 :group 'python)
1793 (defun python-shell-get-process-name (dedicated)
1794 "Calculate the appropriate process name for inferior Python process.
1795 If DEDICATED is t and the variable `buffer-file-name' is non-nil
1796 returns a string with the form
1797 `python-shell-buffer-name'[variable `buffer-file-name'] else
1798 returns the value of `python-shell-buffer-name'."
1799 (let ((process-name
1800 (if (and dedicated
1801 buffer-file-name)
1802 (format "%s[%s]" python-shell-buffer-name buffer-file-name)
1803 (format "%s" python-shell-buffer-name))))
1804 process-name))
1806 (defun python-shell-internal-get-process-name ()
1807 "Calculate the appropriate process name for Internal Python process.
1808 The name is calculated from `python-shell-global-buffer-name' and
1809 a hash of all relevant global shell settings in order to ensure
1810 uniqueness for different types of configurations."
1811 (format "%s [%s]"
1812 python-shell-internal-buffer-name
1813 (md5
1814 (concat
1815 (python-shell-parse-command)
1816 python-shell-prompt-regexp
1817 python-shell-prompt-block-regexp
1818 python-shell-prompt-output-regexp
1819 (mapconcat #'symbol-value python-shell-setup-codes "")
1820 (mapconcat #'identity python-shell-process-environment "")
1821 (mapconcat #'identity python-shell-extra-pythonpaths "")
1822 (mapconcat #'identity python-shell-exec-path "")
1823 (or python-shell-virtualenv-path "")
1824 (mapconcat #'identity python-shell-exec-path "")))))
1826 (defun python-shell-parse-command ()
1827 "Calculate the string used to execute the inferior Python process."
1828 (let ((process-environment (python-shell-calculate-process-environment))
1829 (exec-path (python-shell-calculate-exec-path)))
1830 (format "%s %s"
1831 (executable-find python-shell-interpreter)
1832 python-shell-interpreter-args)))
1834 (defun python-shell-calculate-process-environment ()
1835 "Calculate process environment given `python-shell-virtualenv-path'."
1836 (let ((process-environment (append
1837 python-shell-process-environment
1838 process-environment nil))
1839 (virtualenv (if python-shell-virtualenv-path
1840 (directory-file-name python-shell-virtualenv-path)
1841 nil)))
1842 (when python-shell-extra-pythonpaths
1843 (setenv "PYTHONPATH"
1844 (format "%s%s%s"
1845 (mapconcat 'identity
1846 python-shell-extra-pythonpaths
1847 path-separator)
1848 path-separator
1849 (or (getenv "PYTHONPATH") ""))))
1850 (if (not virtualenv)
1851 process-environment
1852 (setenv "PYTHONHOME" nil)
1853 (setenv "PATH" (format "%s/bin%s%s"
1854 virtualenv path-separator
1855 (or (getenv "PATH") "")))
1856 (setenv "VIRTUAL_ENV" virtualenv))
1857 process-environment))
1859 (defun python-shell-calculate-exec-path ()
1860 "Calculate exec path given `python-shell-virtualenv-path'."
1861 (let ((path (append python-shell-exec-path
1862 exec-path nil)))
1863 (if (not python-shell-virtualenv-path)
1864 path
1865 (cons (format "%s/bin"
1866 (directory-file-name python-shell-virtualenv-path))
1867 path))))
1869 (defun python-comint-output-filter-function (output)
1870 "Hook run after content is put into comint buffer.
1871 OUTPUT is a string with the contents of the buffer."
1872 (ansi-color-filter-apply output))
1874 (defvar python-shell--parent-buffer nil)
1876 (defvar python-shell-output-syntax-table
1877 (let ((table (make-syntax-table python-dotty-syntax-table)))
1878 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "." table)
1879 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "." table)
1880 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "." table)
1881 (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "." table)
1882 (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "." table)
1883 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) "." table)
1884 (modify-syntax-entry ?\] "." table)
1885 (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "." table)
1886 table)
1887 "Syntax table for shell output.
1888 It makes parens and quotes be treated as punctuation chars.")
1890 (define-derived-mode inferior-python-mode comint-mode "Inferior Python"
1891 "Major mode for Python inferior process.
1892 Runs a Python interpreter as a subprocess of Emacs, with Python
1893 I/O through an Emacs buffer. Variables
1894 `python-shell-interpreter' and `python-shell-interpreter-args'
1895 controls which Python interpreter is run. Variables
1896 `python-shell-prompt-regexp',
1897 `python-shell-prompt-output-regexp',
1898 `python-shell-prompt-block-regexp',
1899 `python-shell-enable-font-lock',
1900 `python-shell-completion-setup-code',
1901 `python-shell-completion-string-code',
1902 `python-shell-completion-module-string-code',
1903 `python-eldoc-setup-code', `python-eldoc-string-code',
1904 `python-ffap-setup-code' and `python-ffap-string-code' can
1905 customize this mode for different Python interpreters.
1907 You can also add additional setup code to be run at
1908 initialization of the interpreter via `python-shell-setup-codes'
1909 variable.
1911 \(Type \\[describe-mode] in the process buffer for a list of commands.)"
1912 (and python-shell--parent-buffer
1913 (python-util-clone-local-variables python-shell--parent-buffer))
1914 (setq comint-prompt-regexp (format "^\\(?:%s\\|%s\\|%s\\)"
1915 python-shell-prompt-regexp
1916 python-shell-prompt-block-regexp
1917 python-shell-prompt-pdb-regexp))
1918 (setq mode-line-process '(":%s"))
1919 (make-local-variable 'comint-output-filter-functions)
1920 (add-hook 'comint-output-filter-functions
1921 'python-comint-output-filter-function)
1922 (add-hook 'comint-output-filter-functions
1923 'python-pdbtrack-comint-output-filter-function)
1924 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-error-regexp-alist)
1925 python-shell-compilation-regexp-alist)
1926 (define-key inferior-python-mode-map [remap complete-symbol]
1927 'completion-at-point)
1928 (add-hook 'completion-at-point-functions
1929 'python-shell-completion-complete-at-point nil 'local)
1930 (add-to-list (make-local-variable 'comint-dynamic-complete-functions)
1931 'python-shell-completion-complete-at-point)
1932 (define-key inferior-python-mode-map "\t"
1933 'python-shell-completion-complete-or-indent)
1934 (make-local-variable 'python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill)
1935 (make-local-variable 'python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer)
1936 (make-local-variable 'python-shell-internal-last-output)
1937 (when python-shell-enable-font-lock
1938 (set-syntax-table python-mode-syntax-table)
1939 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
1940 '(python-font-lock-keywords nil nil nil nil))
1941 (set (make-local-variable 'syntax-propertize-function)
1942 (eval
1943 ;; XXX: Unfortunately eval is needed here to make use of the
1944 ;; dynamic value of `comint-prompt-regexp'.
1945 `(syntax-propertize-rules
1946 (,comint-prompt-regexp
1947 (0 (ignore
1948 (put-text-property
1949 comint-last-input-start end 'syntax-table
1950 python-shell-output-syntax-table)
1951 ;; XXX: This might look weird, but it is the easiest
1952 ;; way to ensure font lock gets cleaned up before the
1953 ;; current prompt, which is needed for unclosed
1954 ;; strings to not mess up with current input.
1955 (font-lock-unfontify-region comint-last-input-start end))))
1956 (,(python-rx string-delimiter)
1957 (0 (ignore
1958 (and (not (eq (get-text-property start 'field) 'output))
1959 (python-syntax-stringify)))))))))
1960 (compilation-shell-minor-mode 1))
1962 (defun python-shell-make-comint (cmd proc-name &optional pop internal)
1963 "Create a python shell comint buffer.
1964 CMD is the python command to be executed and PROC-NAME is the
1965 process name the comint buffer will get. After the comint buffer
1966 is created the `inferior-python-mode' is activated. When
1967 optional argument POP is non-nil the buffer is shown. When
1968 optional argument INTERNAL is non-nil this process is run on a
1969 buffer with a name that starts with a space, following the Emacs
1970 convention for temporary/internal buffers, and also makes sure
1971 the user is not queried for confirmation when the process is
1972 killed."
1973 (save-excursion
1974 (let* ((proc-buffer-name
1975 (format (if (not internal) "*%s*" " *%s*") proc-name))
1976 (process-environment (python-shell-calculate-process-environment))
1977 (exec-path (python-shell-calculate-exec-path)))
1978 (when (not (comint-check-proc proc-buffer-name))
1979 (let* ((cmdlist (split-string-and-unquote cmd))
1980 (buffer (apply #'make-comint-in-buffer proc-name proc-buffer-name
1981 (car cmdlist) nil (cdr cmdlist)))
1982 (python-shell--parent-buffer (current-buffer))
1983 (process (get-buffer-process buffer)))
1984 (with-current-buffer buffer
1985 (inferior-python-mode))
1986 (accept-process-output process)
1987 (and pop (pop-to-buffer buffer t))
1988 (and internal (set-process-query-on-exit-flag process nil))))
1989 proc-buffer-name)))
1991 ;;;###autoload
1992 (defun run-python (cmd &optional dedicated show)
1993 "Run an inferior Python process.
1994 Input and output via buffer named after
1995 `python-shell-buffer-name'. If there is a process already
1996 running in that buffer, just switch to it.
1998 With argument, allows you to define CMD so you can edit the
1999 command used to call the interpreter and define DEDICATED, so a
2000 dedicated process for the current buffer is open. When numeric
2001 prefix arg is other than 0 or 4 do not SHOW.
2003 Runs the hook `inferior-python-mode-hook' (after the
2004 `comint-mode-hook' is run). \(Type \\[describe-mode] in the
2005 process buffer for a list of commands.)"
2006 (interactive
2007 (if current-prefix-arg
2008 (list
2009 (read-string "Run Python: " (python-shell-parse-command))
2010 (y-or-n-p "Make dedicated process? ")
2011 (= (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg) 4))
2012 (list (python-shell-parse-command) nil t)))
2013 (python-shell-make-comint
2014 cmd (python-shell-get-process-name dedicated) show)
2015 dedicated)
2017 (defun run-python-internal ()
2018 "Run an inferior Internal Python process.
2019 Input and output via buffer named after
2020 `python-shell-internal-buffer-name' and what
2021 `python-shell-internal-get-process-name' returns.
2023 This new kind of shell is intended to be used for generic
2024 communication related to defined configurations, the main
2025 difference with global or dedicated shells is that these ones are
2026 attached to a configuration, not a buffer. This means that can
2027 be used for example to retrieve the sys.path and other stuff,
2028 without messing with user shells. Note that
2029 `python-shell-enable-font-lock' and `inferior-python-mode-hook'
2030 are set to nil for these shells, so setup codes are not sent at
2031 startup."
2032 (let ((python-shell-enable-font-lock nil)
2033 (inferior-python-mode-hook nil))
2034 (get-buffer-process
2035 (python-shell-make-comint
2036 (python-shell-parse-command)
2037 (python-shell-internal-get-process-name) nil t))))
2039 (defun python-shell-get-buffer ()
2040 "Get inferior Python buffer for current buffer and return it."
2041 (let* ((dedicated-proc-name (python-shell-get-process-name t))
2042 (dedicated-proc-buffer-name (format "*%s*" dedicated-proc-name))
2043 (global-proc-name (python-shell-get-process-name nil))
2044 (global-proc-buffer-name (format "*%s*" global-proc-name))
2045 (dedicated-running (comint-check-proc dedicated-proc-buffer-name))
2046 (global-running (comint-check-proc global-proc-buffer-name)))
2047 ;; Always prefer dedicated
2048 (or (and dedicated-running dedicated-proc-buffer-name)
2049 (and global-running global-proc-buffer-name))))
2051 (defun python-shell-get-process ()
2052 "Get inferior Python process for current buffer and return it."
2053 (get-buffer-process (python-shell-get-buffer)))
2055 (defun python-shell-get-or-create-process ()
2056 "Get or create an inferior Python process for current buffer and return it."
2057 (let* ((dedicated-proc-name (python-shell-get-process-name t))
2058 (dedicated-proc-buffer-name (format "*%s*" dedicated-proc-name))
2059 (global-proc-name (python-shell-get-process-name nil))
2060 (global-proc-buffer-name (format "*%s*" global-proc-name))
2061 (dedicated-running (comint-check-proc dedicated-proc-buffer-name))
2062 (global-running (comint-check-proc global-proc-buffer-name))
2063 (current-prefix-arg 16))
2064 (when (and (not dedicated-running) (not global-running))
2065 (if (call-interactively 'run-python)
2066 (setq dedicated-running t)
2067 (setq global-running t)))
2068 ;; Always prefer dedicated
2069 (get-buffer-process (if dedicated-running
2070 dedicated-proc-buffer-name
2071 global-proc-buffer-name))))
2073 (defvar python-shell-internal-buffer nil
2074 "Current internal shell buffer for the current buffer.
2075 This is really not necessary at all for the code to work but it's
2076 there for compatibility with CEDET.")
2078 (defvar python-shell-internal-last-output nil
2079 "Last output captured by the internal shell.
2080 This is really not necessary at all for the code to work but it's
2081 there for compatibility with CEDET.")
2083 (defun python-shell-internal-get-or-create-process ()
2084 "Get or create an inferior Internal Python process."
2085 (let* ((proc-name (python-shell-internal-get-process-name))
2086 (proc-buffer-name (format " *%s*" proc-name)))
2087 (when (not (process-live-p proc-name))
2088 (run-python-internal)
2089 (setq python-shell-internal-buffer proc-buffer-name)
2090 ;; XXX: Why is this `sit-for' needed?
2091 ;; `python-shell-make-comint' calls `accept-process-output'
2092 ;; already but it is not helping to get proper output on
2093 ;; 'gnu/linux when the internal shell process is not running and
2094 ;; a call to `python-shell-internal-send-string' is issued.
2095 (sit-for 0.1 t))
2096 (get-buffer-process proc-buffer-name)))
2098 (define-obsolete-function-alias
2099 'python-proc 'python-shell-internal-get-or-create-process "24.3")
2101 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
2102 'python-buffer 'python-shell-internal-buffer "24.3")
2104 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
2105 'python-preoutput-result 'python-shell-internal-last-output "24.3")
2107 (defun python-shell--save-temp-file (string)
2108 (let* ((temporary-file-directory
2109 (if (file-remote-p default-directory)
2110 (concat (file-remote-p default-directory) "/tmp")
2111 temporary-file-directory))
2112 (temp-file-name (make-temp-file "py"))
2113 (coding-system-for-write 'utf-8))
2114 (with-temp-file temp-file-name
2115 (insert "# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-\n") ;Not needed for Python-3.
2116 (insert string)
2117 (delete-trailing-whitespace))
2118 temp-file-name))
2120 (defun python-shell-send-string (string &optional process)
2121 "Send STRING to inferior Python PROCESS.
2122 When MSG is non-nil messages the first line of STRING."
2123 (interactive "sPython command: ")
2124 (let ((process (or process (python-shell-get-or-create-process))))
2125 (if (string-match ".\n+." string) ;Multiline.
2126 (let* ((temp-file-name (python-shell--save-temp-file string)))
2127 (python-shell-send-file temp-file-name process temp-file-name t))
2128 (comint-send-string process string)
2129 (when (or (not (string-match "\n\\'" string))
2130 (string-match "\n[ \t].*\n?\\'" string))
2131 (comint-send-string process "\n")))))
2133 (defvar python-shell-output-filter-in-progress nil)
2134 (defvar python-shell-output-filter-buffer nil)
2136 (defun python-shell-output-filter (string)
2137 "Filter used in `python-shell-send-string-no-output' to grab output.
2138 STRING is the output received to this point from the process.
2139 This filter saves received output from the process in
2140 `python-shell-output-filter-buffer' and stops receiving it after
2141 detecting a prompt at the end of the buffer."
2142 (setq
2143 string (ansi-color-filter-apply string)
2144 python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2145 (concat python-shell-output-filter-buffer string))
2146 (when (string-match
2147 ;; XXX: It seems on OSX an extra carriage return is attached
2148 ;; at the end of output, this handles that too.
2149 (format "\r?\n\\(?:%s\\|%s\\|%s\\)$"
2150 python-shell-prompt-regexp
2151 python-shell-prompt-block-regexp
2152 python-shell-prompt-pdb-regexp)
2153 python-shell-output-filter-buffer)
2154 ;; Output ends when `python-shell-output-filter-buffer' contains
2155 ;; the prompt attached at the end of it.
2156 (setq python-shell-output-filter-in-progress nil
2157 python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2158 (substring python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2159 0 (match-beginning 0)))
2160 (when (and (> (length python-shell-prompt-output-regexp) 0)
2161 (string-match (concat "^" python-shell-prompt-output-regexp)
2162 python-shell-output-filter-buffer))
2163 ;; Some shells, like iPython might append a prompt before the
2164 ;; output, clean that.
2165 (setq python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2166 (substring python-shell-output-filter-buffer (match-end 0)))))
2169 (defun python-shell-send-string-no-output (string &optional process)
2170 "Send STRING to PROCESS and inhibit output.
2171 When MSG is non-nil messages the first line of STRING. Return
2172 the output."
2173 (let ((process (or process (python-shell-get-or-create-process)))
2174 (comint-preoutput-filter-functions
2175 '(python-shell-output-filter))
2176 (python-shell-output-filter-in-progress t)
2177 (inhibit-quit t))
2179 (with-local-quit
2180 (python-shell-send-string string process)
2181 (while python-shell-output-filter-in-progress
2182 ;; `python-shell-output-filter' takes care of setting
2183 ;; `python-shell-output-filter-in-progress' to NIL after it
2184 ;; detects end of output.
2185 (accept-process-output process))
2186 (prog1
2187 python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2188 (setq python-shell-output-filter-buffer nil)))
2189 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
2190 (comint-interrupt-subjob)))))
2192 (defun python-shell-internal-send-string (string)
2193 "Send STRING to the Internal Python interpreter.
2194 Returns the output. See `python-shell-send-string-no-output'."
2195 ;; XXX Remove `python-shell-internal-last-output' once CEDET is
2196 ;; updated to support this new mode.
2197 (setq python-shell-internal-last-output
2198 (python-shell-send-string-no-output
2199 ;; Makes this function compatible with the old
2200 ;; python-send-receive. (At least for CEDET).
2201 (replace-regexp-in-string "_emacs_out +" "" string)
2202 (python-shell-internal-get-or-create-process))))
2204 (define-obsolete-function-alias
2205 'python-send-receive 'python-shell-internal-send-string "24.3")
2207 (define-obsolete-function-alias
2208 'python-send-string 'python-shell-internal-send-string "24.3")
2210 (defvar python--use-fake-loc nil
2211 "If non-nil, use `compilation-fake-loc' to trace errors back to the buffer.
2212 If nil, regions of text are prepended by the corresponding number of empty
2213 lines and Python is told to output error messages referring to the whole
2214 source file.")
2216 (defun python-shell-buffer-substring (start end &optional nomain)
2217 "Send buffer substring from START to END formatted for shell.
2218 This is a wrapper over `buffer-substring' that takes care of
2219 different transformations for the code sent to be evaluated in
2220 the python shell:
2221 1. When Optional Argument NOMAIN is non-nil everything under an
2222 \"if __name__ == '__main__'\" block will be removed.
2223 2. When a subregion of the buffer is sent, it takes care of
2224 appending extra empty lines so tracebacks are correct.
2225 3. Wraps indented regions under an \"if True:\" block so the
2226 interpreter evaluates them correctly."
2227 (let ((substring (buffer-substring-no-properties start end))
2228 (fillstr (unless python--use-fake-loc
2229 (make-string (1- (line-number-at-pos start)) ?\n)))
2230 (toplevel-block-p (save-excursion
2231 (goto-char start)
2232 (or (zerop (line-number-at-pos start))
2233 (progn
2234 (python-util-forward-comment 1)
2235 (zerop (current-indentation)))))))
2236 (with-temp-buffer
2237 (python-mode)
2238 (if fillstr (insert fillstr))
2239 (insert substring)
2240 (goto-char (point-min))
2241 (unless python--use-fake-loc
2242 ;; python-shell--save-temp-file adds an extra coding line, which would
2243 ;; throw off the line-counts, so let's try to compensate here.
2244 (if (looking-at "[ \t]*[#\n]")
2245 (delete-region (point) (line-beginning-position 2))))
2246 (when (not toplevel-block-p)
2247 (insert "if True:")
2248 (delete-region (point) (line-end-position)))
2249 (when nomain
2250 (let* ((if-name-main-start-end
2251 (and nomain
2252 (save-excursion
2253 (when (python-nav-if-name-main)
2254 (cons (point)
2255 (progn (python-nav-forward-sexp-safe)
2256 (point)))))))
2257 ;; Oh destructuring bind, how I miss you.
2258 (if-name-main-start (car if-name-main-start-end))
2259 (if-name-main-end (cdr if-name-main-start-end)))
2260 (when if-name-main-start-end
2261 (goto-char if-name-main-start)
2262 (delete-region if-name-main-start if-name-main-end)
2263 (insert
2264 (make-string
2265 (- (line-number-at-pos if-name-main-end)
2266 (line-number-at-pos if-name-main-start)) ?\n)))))
2267 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point-max)))))
2269 (declare-function compilation-fake-loc "compile"
2270 (marker file &optional line col))
2272 (defun python-shell-send-region (start end &optional nomain)
2273 "Send the region delimited by START and END to inferior Python process."
2274 (interactive "r")
2275 (let* ((python--use-fake-loc
2276 (or python--use-fake-loc (not buffer-file-name)))
2277 (string (python-shell-buffer-substring start end nomain))
2278 (process (python-shell-get-or-create-process))
2279 (_ (string-match "\\`\n*\\(.*\\)" string)))
2280 (message "Sent: %s..." (match-string 1 string))
2281 (let* ((temp-file-name (python-shell--save-temp-file string))
2282 (file-name (or (buffer-file-name) temp-file-name)))
2283 (python-shell-send-file file-name process temp-file-name t)
2284 (unless python--use-fake-loc
2285 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
2286 (compilation-fake-loc (copy-marker start) temp-file-name
2287 2)) ;; Not 1, because of the added coding line.
2288 ))))
2290 (defun python-shell-send-buffer (&optional arg)
2291 "Send the entire buffer to inferior Python process.
2292 With prefix ARG allow execution of code inside blocks delimited
2293 by \"if __name__== '__main__':\""
2294 (interactive "P")
2295 (save-restriction
2296 (widen)
2297 (python-shell-send-region (point-min) (point-max) (not arg))))
2299 (defun python-shell-send-defun (arg)
2300 "Send the current defun to inferior Python process.
2301 When argument ARG is non-nil do not include decorators."
2302 (interactive "P")
2303 (save-excursion
2304 (python-shell-send-region
2305 (progn
2306 (end-of-line 1)
2307 (while (and (or (python-nav-beginning-of-defun)
2308 (beginning-of-line 1))
2309 (> (current-indentation) 0)))
2310 (when (not arg)
2311 (while (and (forward-line -1)
2312 (looking-at (python-rx decorator))))
2313 (forward-line 1))
2314 (point-marker))
2315 (progn
2316 (or (python-nav-end-of-defun)
2317 (end-of-line 1))
2318 (point-marker)))))
2320 (defun python-shell-send-file (file-name &optional process temp-file-name
2321 delete)
2322 "Send FILE-NAME to inferior Python PROCESS.
2323 If TEMP-FILE-NAME is passed then that file is used for processing
2324 instead, while internally the shell will continue to use
2325 FILE-NAME. If DELETE is non-nil, delete the file afterwards."
2326 (interactive "fFile to send: ")
2327 (let* ((process (or process (python-shell-get-or-create-process)))
2328 (temp-file-name (when temp-file-name
2329 (expand-file-name
2330 (or (file-remote-p temp-file-name 'localname)
2331 temp-file-name))))
2332 (file-name (or (when file-name
2333 (expand-file-name
2334 (or (file-remote-p file-name 'localname)
2335 file-name)))
2336 temp-file-name)))
2337 (when (not file-name)
2338 (error "If FILE-NAME is nil then TEMP-FILE-NAME must be non-nil"))
2339 (python-shell-send-string
2340 (format
2341 (concat "__pyfile = open('''%s''');"
2342 "exec(compile(__pyfile.read(), '''%s''', 'exec'));"
2343 "__pyfile.close()%s")
2344 (or temp-file-name file-name) file-name
2345 (if delete (format "; import os; os.remove('''%s''')"
2346 (or temp-file-name file-name))
2347 ""))
2348 process)))
2350 (defun python-shell-switch-to-shell ()
2351 "Switch to inferior Python process buffer."
2352 (interactive)
2353 (pop-to-buffer (process-buffer (python-shell-get-or-create-process)) t))
2355 (defun python-shell-send-setup-code ()
2356 "Send all setup code for shell.
2357 This function takes the list of setup code to send from the
2358 `python-shell-setup-codes' list."
2359 (let ((process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2360 (dolist (code python-shell-setup-codes)
2361 (when code
2362 (message "Sent %s" code)
2363 (python-shell-send-string
2364 (symbol-value code) process)))))
2366 (add-hook 'inferior-python-mode-hook
2367 #'python-shell-send-setup-code)
2370 ;;; Shell completion
2372 (defcustom python-shell-completion-setup-code
2373 "try:
2374 import readline
2375 except ImportError:
2376 def __COMPLETER_all_completions(text): []
2377 else:
2378 import rlcompleter
2379 readline.set_completer(rlcompleter.Completer().complete)
2380 def __COMPLETER_all_completions(text):
2381 import sys
2382 completions = []
2383 try:
2384 i = 0
2385 while True:
2386 res = readline.get_completer()(text, i)
2387 if not res: break
2388 i += 1
2389 completions.append(res)
2390 except NameError:
2391 pass
2392 return completions"
2393 "Code used to setup completion in inferior Python processes."
2394 :type 'string
2395 :group 'python)
2397 (defcustom python-shell-completion-string-code
2398 "';'.join(__COMPLETER_all_completions('''%s'''))\n"
2399 "Python code used to get a string of completions separated by semicolons."
2400 :type 'string
2401 :group 'python)
2403 (defcustom python-shell-completion-module-string-code ""
2404 "Python code used to get completions separated by semicolons for imports.
2406 For IPython v0.11, add the following line to
2407 `python-shell-completion-setup-code':
2409 from IPython.core.completerlib import module_completion
2411 and use the following as the value of this variable:
2413 ';'.join(module_completion('''%s'''))\n"
2414 :type 'string
2415 :group 'python)
2417 (defcustom python-shell-completion-pdb-string-code
2418 "';'.join(globals().keys() + locals().keys())"
2419 "Python code used to get completions separated by semicolons for [i]pdb."
2420 :type 'string
2421 :group 'python)
2423 (defun python-shell-completion-get-completions (process line input)
2424 "Do completion at point for PROCESS.
2425 LINE is used to detect the context on how to complete given
2426 INPUT."
2427 (let* ((prompt
2428 ;; Get last prompt of the inferior process buffer (this
2429 ;; intentionally avoids using `comint-last-prompt' because
2430 ;; of incompatibilities with Emacs 24.x).
2431 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
2432 (save-excursion
2433 (buffer-substring-no-properties
2434 (- (point) (length line))
2435 (progn
2436 (re-search-backward "^")
2437 (python-util-forward-comment)
2438 (point))))))
2439 (completion-context
2440 ;; Check whether a prompt matches a pdb string, an import
2441 ;; statement or just the standard prompt and use the
2442 ;; correct python-shell-completion-*-code string
2443 (cond ((and (> (length python-shell-completion-pdb-string-code) 0)
2444 (string-match
2445 (concat "^" python-shell-prompt-pdb-regexp) prompt))
2446 'pdb)
2447 ((and (>
2448 (length python-shell-completion-module-string-code) 0)
2449 (string-match
2450 (concat "^" python-shell-prompt-regexp) prompt)
2451 (string-match "^[ \t]*\\(from\\|import\\)[ \t]" line))
2452 'import)
2453 ((string-match
2454 (concat "^" python-shell-prompt-regexp) prompt)
2455 'default)
2456 (t nil)))
2457 (completion-code
2458 (pcase completion-context
2459 (`pdb python-shell-completion-pdb-string-code)
2460 (`import python-shell-completion-module-string-code)
2461 (`default python-shell-completion-string-code)
2462 (_ nil)))
2463 (input
2464 (if (eq completion-context 'import)
2465 (replace-regexp-in-string "^[ \t]+" "" line)
2466 input)))
2467 (and completion-code
2468 (> (length input) 0)
2469 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
2470 (let ((completions (python-shell-send-string-no-output
2471 (format completion-code input) process)))
2472 (and (> (length completions) 2)
2473 (split-string completions
2474 "^'\\|^\"\\|;\\|'$\\|\"$" t)))))))
2476 (defun python-shell-completion-complete-at-point (&optional process)
2477 "Perform completion at point in inferior Python.
2478 Optional argument PROCESS forces completions to be retrieved
2479 using that one instead of current buffer's process."
2480 (setq process (or process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2481 (let* ((start
2482 (save-excursion
2483 (with-syntax-table python-dotty-syntax-table
2484 (let* ((paren-depth (car (syntax-ppss)))
2485 (syntax-string "w_")
2486 (syntax-list (string-to-syntax syntax-string)))
2487 ;; Stop scanning for the beginning of the completion
2488 ;; subject after the char before point matches a
2489 ;; delimiter
2490 (while (member
2491 (car (syntax-after (1- (point)))) syntax-list)
2492 (skip-syntax-backward syntax-string)
2493 (when (or (equal (char-before) ?\))
2494 (equal (char-before) ?\"))
2495 (forward-char -1))
2496 (while (or
2497 ;; honor initial paren depth
2498 (> (car (syntax-ppss)) paren-depth)
2499 (python-syntax-context 'string))
2500 (forward-char -1)))
2501 (point)))))
2502 (end (point)))
2503 (list start end
2504 (completion-table-dynamic
2505 (apply-partially
2506 #'python-shell-completion-get-completions
2507 process (buffer-substring-no-properties
2508 (line-beginning-position) end))))))
2510 (defun python-shell-completion-complete-or-indent ()
2511 "Complete or indent depending on the context.
2512 If content before pointer is all whitespace indent. If not try
2513 to complete."
2514 (interactive)
2515 (if (string-match "^[[:space:]]*$"
2516 (buffer-substring (comint-line-beginning-position)
2517 (point-marker)))
2518 (indent-for-tab-command)
2519 (completion-at-point)))
2522 ;;; PDB Track integration
2524 (defcustom python-pdbtrack-activate t
2525 "Non-nil makes python shell enable pdbtracking."
2526 :type 'boolean
2527 :group 'python
2528 :safe 'booleanp)
2530 (defcustom python-pdbtrack-stacktrace-info-regexp
2531 "> \\([^\"(<]+\\)(\\([0-9]+\\))\\([?a-zA-Z0-9_<>]+\\)()"
2532 "Regular Expression matching stacktrace information.
2533 Used to extract the current line and module being inspected."
2534 :type 'string
2535 :group 'python
2536 :safe 'stringp)
2538 (defvar python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer nil
2539 "Variable containing the value of the current tracked buffer.
2540 Never set this variable directly, use
2541 `python-pdbtrack-set-tracked-buffer' instead.")
2543 (defvar python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill nil
2544 "List of buffers to be deleted after tracking finishes.")
2546 (defun python-pdbtrack-set-tracked-buffer (file-name)
2547 "Set the buffer for FILE-NAME as the tracked buffer.
2548 Internally it uses the `python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer' variable.
2549 Returns the tracked buffer."
2550 (let ((file-buffer (get-file-buffer
2551 (concat (file-remote-p default-directory)
2552 file-name))))
2553 (if file-buffer
2554 (setq python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer file-buffer)
2555 (setq file-buffer (find-file-noselect file-name))
2556 (when (not (member file-buffer python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill))
2557 (add-to-list 'python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill file-buffer)))
2558 file-buffer))
2560 (defun python-pdbtrack-comint-output-filter-function (output)
2561 "Move overlay arrow to current pdb line in tracked buffer.
2562 Argument OUTPUT is a string with the output from the comint process."
2563 (when (and python-pdbtrack-activate (not (string= output "")))
2564 (let* ((full-output (ansi-color-filter-apply
2565 (buffer-substring comint-last-input-end (point-max))))
2566 (line-number)
2567 (file-name
2568 (with-temp-buffer
2569 (insert full-output)
2570 ;; When the debugger encounters a pdb.set_trace()
2571 ;; command, it prints a single stack frame. Sometimes
2572 ;; it prints a bit of extra information about the
2573 ;; arguments of the present function. When ipdb
2574 ;; encounters an exception, it prints the _entire_ stack
2575 ;; trace. To handle all of these cases, we want to find
2576 ;; the _last_ stack frame printed in the most recent
2577 ;; batch of output, then jump to the corresponding
2578 ;; file/line number.
2579 (goto-char (point-max))
2580 (when (re-search-backward python-pdbtrack-stacktrace-info-regexp nil t)
2581 (setq line-number (string-to-number
2582 (match-string-no-properties 2)))
2583 (match-string-no-properties 1)))))
2584 (if (and file-name line-number)
2585 (let* ((tracked-buffer
2586 (python-pdbtrack-set-tracked-buffer file-name))
2587 (shell-buffer (current-buffer))
2588 (tracked-buffer-window (get-buffer-window tracked-buffer))
2589 (tracked-buffer-line-pos))
2590 (with-current-buffer tracked-buffer
2591 (set (make-local-variable 'overlay-arrow-string) "=>")
2592 (set (make-local-variable 'overlay-arrow-position) (make-marker))
2593 (setq tracked-buffer-line-pos (progn
2594 (goto-char (point-min))
2595 (forward-line (1- line-number))
2596 (point-marker)))
2597 (when tracked-buffer-window
2598 (set-window-point
2599 tracked-buffer-window tracked-buffer-line-pos))
2600 (set-marker overlay-arrow-position tracked-buffer-line-pos))
2601 (pop-to-buffer tracked-buffer)
2602 (switch-to-buffer-other-window shell-buffer))
2603 (when python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer
2604 (with-current-buffer python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer
2605 (set-marker overlay-arrow-position nil))
2606 (mapc #'(lambda (buffer)
2607 (ignore-errors (kill-buffer buffer)))
2608 python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill)
2609 (setq python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer nil
2610 python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill nil)))))
2611 output)
2614 ;;; Symbol completion
2616 (defun python-completion-complete-at-point ()
2617 "Complete current symbol at point.
2618 For this to work the best as possible you should call
2619 `python-shell-send-buffer' from time to time so context in
2620 inferior python process is updated properly."
2621 (let ((process (python-shell-get-process)))
2622 (if (not process)
2623 (error "Completion needs an inferior Python process running")
2624 (python-shell-completion-complete-at-point process))))
2626 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors
2627 "^Completion needs an inferior Python process running.")
2630 ;;; Fill paragraph
2632 (defcustom python-fill-comment-function 'python-fill-comment
2633 "Function to fill comments.
2634 This is the function used by `python-fill-paragraph' to
2635 fill comments."
2636 :type 'symbol
2637 :group 'python)
2639 (defcustom python-fill-string-function 'python-fill-string
2640 "Function to fill strings.
2641 This is the function used by `python-fill-paragraph' to
2642 fill strings."
2643 :type 'symbol
2644 :group 'python)
2646 (defcustom python-fill-decorator-function 'python-fill-decorator
2647 "Function to fill decorators.
2648 This is the function used by `python-fill-paragraph' to
2649 fill decorators."
2650 :type 'symbol
2651 :group 'python)
2653 (defcustom python-fill-paren-function 'python-fill-paren
2654 "Function to fill parens.
2655 This is the function used by `python-fill-paragraph' to
2656 fill parens."
2657 :type 'symbol
2658 :group 'python)
2660 (defcustom python-fill-docstring-style 'pep-257
2661 "Style used to fill docstrings.
2662 This affects `python-fill-string' behavior with regards to
2663 triple quotes positioning.
2665 Possible values are DJANGO, ONETWO, PEP-257, PEP-257-NN,
2666 SYMMETRIC, and NIL. A value of NIL won't care about quotes
2667 position and will treat docstrings a normal string, any other
2668 value may result in one of the following docstring styles:
2670 DJANGO:
2672 \"\"\"
2673 Process foo, return bar.
2674 \"\"\"
2676 \"\"\"
2677 Process foo, return bar.
2679 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2680 \"\"\"
2682 ONETWO:
2684 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.\"\"\"
2686 \"\"\"
2687 Process foo, return bar.
2689 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2691 \"\"\"
2693 PEP-257:
2695 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.\"\"\"
2697 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.
2699 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2701 \"\"\"
2703 PEP-257-NN:
2705 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.\"\"\"
2707 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.
2709 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2710 \"\"\"
2712 SYMMETRIC:
2714 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.\"\"\"
2716 \"\"\"
2717 Process foo, return bar.
2719 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2720 \"\"\""
2721 :type '(choice
2722 (const :tag "Don't format docstrings" nil)
2723 (const :tag "Django's coding standards style." django)
2724 (const :tag "One newline and start and Two at end style." onetwo)
2725 (const :tag "PEP-257 with 2 newlines at end of string." pep-257)
2726 (const :tag "PEP-257 with 1 newline at end of string." pep-257-nn)
2727 (const :tag "Symmetric style." symmetric))
2728 :group 'python
2729 :safe (lambda (val)
2730 (memq val '(django onetwo pep-257 pep-257-nn symmetric nil))))
2732 (defun python-fill-paragraph (&optional justify)
2733 "`fill-paragraph-function' handling multi-line strings and possibly comments.
2734 If any of the current line is in or at the end of a multi-line string,
2735 fill the string or the paragraph of it that point is in, preserving
2736 the string's indentation.
2737 Optional argument JUSTIFY defines if the paragraph should be justified."
2738 (interactive "P")
2739 (save-excursion
2740 (cond
2741 ;; Comments
2742 ((python-syntax-context 'comment)
2743 (funcall python-fill-comment-function justify))
2744 ;; Strings/Docstrings
2745 ((save-excursion (or (python-syntax-context 'string)
2746 (equal (string-to-syntax "|")
2747 (syntax-after (point)))))
2748 (funcall python-fill-string-function justify))
2749 ;; Decorators
2750 ((equal (char-after (save-excursion
2751 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))) ?@)
2752 (funcall python-fill-decorator-function justify))
2753 ;; Parens
2754 ((or (python-syntax-context 'paren)
2755 (looking-at (python-rx open-paren))
2756 (save-excursion
2757 (skip-syntax-forward "^(" (line-end-position))
2758 (looking-at (python-rx open-paren))))
2759 (funcall python-fill-paren-function justify))
2760 (t t))))
2762 (defun python-fill-comment (&optional justify)
2763 "Comment fill function for `python-fill-paragraph'.
2764 JUSTIFY should be used (if applicable) as in `fill-paragraph'."
2765 (fill-comment-paragraph justify))
2767 (defun python-fill-string (&optional justify)
2768 "String fill function for `python-fill-paragraph'.
2769 JUSTIFY should be used (if applicable) as in `fill-paragraph'."
2770 (let* ((str-start-pos
2771 (set-marker
2772 (make-marker)
2773 (or (python-syntax-context 'string)
2774 (and (equal (string-to-syntax "|")
2775 (syntax-after (point)))
2776 (point)))))
2777 (num-quotes (python-syntax-count-quotes
2778 (char-after str-start-pos) str-start-pos))
2779 (str-end-pos
2780 (save-excursion
2781 (goto-char (+ str-start-pos num-quotes))
2782 (or (re-search-forward (rx (syntax string-delimiter)) nil t)
2783 (goto-char (point-max)))
2784 (point-marker)))
2785 (multi-line-p
2786 ;; Docstring styles may vary for oneliners and multi-liners.
2787 (> (count-matches "\n" str-start-pos str-end-pos) 0))
2788 (delimiters-style
2789 (pcase python-fill-docstring-style
2790 ;; delimiters-style is a cons cell with the form
2791 ;; (START-NEWLINES . END-NEWLINES). When any of the sexps
2792 ;; is NIL means to not add any newlines for start or end
2793 ;; of docstring. See `python-fill-docstring-style' for a
2794 ;; graphic idea of each style.
2795 (`django (cons 1 1))
2796 (`onetwo (and multi-line-p (cons 1 2)))
2797 (`pep-257 (and multi-line-p (cons nil 2)))
2798 (`pep-257-nn (and multi-line-p (cons nil 1)))
2799 (`symmetric (and multi-line-p (cons 1 1)))))
2800 (docstring-p (save-excursion
2801 ;; Consider docstrings those strings which
2802 ;; start on a line by themselves.
2803 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
2804 (and (= (point) str-start-pos))))
2805 (fill-paragraph-function))
2806 (save-restriction
2807 (narrow-to-region str-start-pos str-end-pos)
2808 (fill-paragraph justify))
2809 (save-excursion
2810 (when (and docstring-p python-fill-docstring-style)
2811 ;; Add the number of newlines indicated by the selected style
2812 ;; at the start of the docstring.
2813 (goto-char (+ str-start-pos num-quotes))
2814 (delete-region (point) (progn
2815 (skip-syntax-forward "> ")
2816 (point)))
2817 (and (car delimiters-style)
2818 (or (newline (car delimiters-style)) t)
2819 ;; Indent only if a newline is added.
2820 (indent-according-to-mode))
2821 ;; Add the number of newlines indicated by the selected style
2822 ;; at the end of the docstring.
2823 (goto-char (if (not (= str-end-pos (point-max)))
2824 (- str-end-pos num-quotes)
2825 str-end-pos))
2826 (delete-region (point) (progn
2827 (skip-syntax-backward "> ")
2828 (point)))
2829 (and (cdr delimiters-style)
2830 ;; Add newlines only if string ends.
2831 (not (= str-end-pos (point-max)))
2832 (or (newline (cdr delimiters-style)) t)
2833 ;; Again indent only if a newline is added.
2834 (indent-according-to-mode))))) t)
2836 (defun python-fill-decorator (&optional _justify)
2837 "Decorator fill function for `python-fill-paragraph'.
2838 JUSTIFY should be used (if applicable) as in `fill-paragraph'."
2841 (defun python-fill-paren (&optional justify)
2842 "Paren fill function for `python-fill-paragraph'.
2843 JUSTIFY should be used (if applicable) as in `fill-paragraph'."
2844 (save-restriction
2845 (narrow-to-region (progn
2846 (while (python-syntax-context 'paren)
2847 (goto-char (1- (point-marker))))
2848 (point-marker)
2849 (line-beginning-position))
2850 (progn
2851 (when (not (python-syntax-context 'paren))
2852 (end-of-line)
2853 (when (not (python-syntax-context 'paren))
2854 (skip-syntax-backward "^)")))
2855 (while (python-syntax-context 'paren)
2856 (goto-char (1+ (point-marker))))
2857 (point-marker)))
2858 (let ((paragraph-start "\f\\|[ \t]*$")
2859 (paragraph-separate ",")
2860 (fill-paragraph-function))
2861 (goto-char (point-min))
2862 (fill-paragraph justify))
2863 (while (not (eobp))
2864 (forward-line 1)
2865 (python-indent-line)
2866 (goto-char (line-end-position)))) t)
2869 ;;; Skeletons
2871 (defcustom python-skeleton-autoinsert nil
2872 "Non-nil means template skeletons will be automagically inserted.
2873 This happens when pressing \"if<SPACE>\", for example, to prompt for
2874 the if condition."
2875 :type 'boolean
2876 :group 'python
2877 :safe 'booleanp)
2879 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
2880 'python-use-skeletons 'python-skeleton-autoinsert "24.3")
2882 (defvar python-skeleton-available '()
2883 "Internal list of available skeletons.")
2885 (define-abbrev-table 'python-mode-skeleton-abbrev-table ()
2886 "Abbrev table for Python mode skeletons."
2887 :case-fixed t
2888 ;; Allow / inside abbrevs.
2889 :regexp "\\(?:^\\|[^/]\\)\\<\\([[:word:]/]+\\)\\W*"
2890 ;; Only expand in code.
2891 :enable-function (lambda ()
2892 (and
2893 (not (python-syntax-comment-or-string-p))
2894 python-skeleton-autoinsert)))
2896 (defmacro python-skeleton-define (name doc &rest skel)
2897 "Define a `python-mode' skeleton using NAME DOC and SKEL.
2898 The skeleton will be bound to python-skeleton-NAME and will
2899 be added to `python-mode-skeleton-abbrev-table'."
2900 (declare (indent 2))
2901 (let* ((name (symbol-name name))
2902 (function-name (intern (concat "python-skeleton-" name))))
2903 `(progn
2904 (define-abbrev python-mode-skeleton-abbrev-table
2905 ,name "" ',function-name :system t)
2906 (setq python-skeleton-available
2907 (cons ',function-name python-skeleton-available))
2908 (define-skeleton ,function-name
2909 ,(or doc
2910 (format "Insert %s statement." name))
2911 ,@skel))))
2913 (define-abbrev-table 'python-mode-abbrev-table ()
2914 "Abbrev table for Python mode."
2915 :parents (list python-mode-skeleton-abbrev-table))
2917 (defmacro python-define-auxiliary-skeleton (name doc &optional &rest skel)
2918 "Define a `python-mode' auxiliary skeleton using NAME DOC and SKEL.
2919 The skeleton will be bound to python-skeleton-NAME."
2920 (declare (indent 2))
2921 (let* ((name (symbol-name name))
2922 (function-name (intern (concat "python-skeleton--" name)))
2923 (msg (format
2924 "Add '%s' clause? " name)))
2925 (when (not skel)
2926 (setq skel
2927 `(< ,(format "%s:" name) \n \n
2928 > _ \n)))
2929 `(define-skeleton ,function-name
2930 ,(or doc
2931 (format "Auxiliary skeleton for %s statement." name))
2933 (unless (y-or-n-p ,msg)
2934 (signal 'quit t))
2935 ,@skel)))
2937 (python-define-auxiliary-skeleton else nil)
2939 (python-define-auxiliary-skeleton except nil)
2941 (python-define-auxiliary-skeleton finally nil)
2943 (python-skeleton-define if nil
2944 "Condition: "
2945 "if " str ":" \n
2946 _ \n
2947 ("other condition, %s: "
2949 "elif " str ":" \n
2950 > _ \n nil)
2951 '(python-skeleton--else) | ^)
2953 (python-skeleton-define while nil
2954 "Condition: "
2955 "while " str ":" \n
2956 > _ \n
2957 '(python-skeleton--else) | ^)
2959 (python-skeleton-define for nil
2960 "Iteration spec: "
2961 "for " str ":" \n
2962 > _ \n
2963 '(python-skeleton--else) | ^)
2965 (python-skeleton-define try nil
2967 "try:" \n
2968 > _ \n
2969 ("Exception, %s: "
2971 "except " str ":" \n
2972 > _ \n nil)
2973 resume:
2974 '(python-skeleton--except)
2975 '(python-skeleton--else)
2976 '(python-skeleton--finally) | ^)
2978 (python-skeleton-define def nil
2979 "Function name: "
2980 "def " str "(" ("Parameter, %s: "
2981 (unless (equal ?\( (char-before)) ", ")
2982 str) "):" \n
2983 "\"\"\"" - "\"\"\"" \n
2984 > _ \n)
2986 (python-skeleton-define class nil
2987 "Class name: "
2988 "class " str "(" ("Inheritance, %s: "
2989 (unless (equal ?\( (char-before)) ", ")
2990 str)
2991 & ")" | -2
2992 ":" \n
2993 "\"\"\"" - "\"\"\"" \n
2994 > _ \n)
2996 (defun python-skeleton-add-menu-items ()
2997 "Add menu items to Python->Skeletons menu."
2998 (let ((skeletons (sort python-skeleton-available 'string<)))
2999 (dolist (skeleton skeletons)
3000 (easy-menu-add-item
3001 nil '("Python" "Skeletons")
3002 `[,(format
3003 "Insert %s" (nth 2 (split-string (symbol-name skeleton) "-")))
3004 ,skeleton t]))))
3006 ;;; FFAP
3008 (defcustom python-ffap-setup-code
3009 "def __FFAP_get_module_path(module):
3010 try:
3011 import os
3012 path = __import__(module).__file__
3013 if path[-4:] == '.pyc' and os.path.exists(path[0:-1]):
3014 path = path[:-1]
3015 return path
3016 except:
3017 return ''"
3018 "Python code to get a module path."
3019 :type 'string
3020 :group 'python)
3022 (defcustom python-ffap-string-code
3023 "__FFAP_get_module_path('''%s''')\n"
3024 "Python code used to get a string with the path of a module."
3025 :type 'string
3026 :group 'python)
3028 (defun python-ffap-module-path (module)
3029 "Function for `ffap-alist' to return path for MODULE."
3030 (let ((process (or
3031 (and (eq major-mode 'inferior-python-mode)
3032 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))
3033 (python-shell-get-process))))
3034 (if (not process)
3036 (let ((module-file
3037 (python-shell-send-string-no-output
3038 (format python-ffap-string-code module) process)))
3039 (when module-file
3040 (substring-no-properties module-file 1 -1))))))
3042 (defvar ffap-alist)
3044 (eval-after-load "ffap"
3045 '(progn
3046 (push '(python-mode . python-ffap-module-path) ffap-alist)
3047 (push '(inferior-python-mode . python-ffap-module-path) ffap-alist)))
3050 ;;; Code check
3052 (defcustom python-check-command
3053 "pyflakes"
3054 "Command used to check a Python file."
3055 :type 'string
3056 :group 'python)
3058 (defcustom python-check-buffer-name
3059 "*Python check: %s*"
3060 "Buffer name used for check commands."
3061 :type 'string
3062 :group 'python)
3064 (defvar python-check-custom-command nil
3065 "Internal use.")
3067 (defun python-check (command)
3068 "Check a Python file (default current buffer's file).
3069 Runs COMMAND, a shell command, as if by `compile'. See
3070 `python-check-command' for the default."
3071 (interactive
3072 (list (read-string "Check command: "
3073 (or python-check-custom-command
3074 (concat python-check-command " "
3075 (shell-quote-argument
3077 (let ((name (buffer-file-name)))
3078 (and name
3079 (file-name-nondirectory name)))
3080 "")))))))
3081 (setq python-check-custom-command command)
3082 (save-some-buffers (not compilation-ask-about-save) nil)
3083 (let ((process-environment (python-shell-calculate-process-environment))
3084 (exec-path (python-shell-calculate-exec-path)))
3085 (compilation-start command nil
3086 (lambda (_modename)
3087 (format python-check-buffer-name command)))))
3090 ;;; Eldoc
3092 (defcustom python-eldoc-setup-code
3093 "def __PYDOC_get_help(obj):
3094 try:
3095 import inspect
3096 if hasattr(obj, 'startswith'):
3097 obj = eval(obj, globals())
3098 doc = inspect.getdoc(obj)
3099 if not doc and callable(obj):
3100 target = None
3101 if inspect.isclass(obj) and hasattr(obj, '__init__'):
3102 target = obj.__init__
3103 objtype = 'class'
3104 else:
3105 target = obj
3106 objtype = 'def'
3107 if target:
3108 args = inspect.formatargspec(
3109 *inspect.getargspec(target)
3111 name = obj.__name__
3112 doc = '{objtype} {name}{args}'.format(
3113 objtype=objtype, name=name, args=args
3115 else:
3116 doc = doc.splitlines()[0]
3117 except:
3118 doc = ''
3119 try:
3120 exec('print doc')
3121 except SyntaxError:
3122 print(doc)"
3123 "Python code to setup documentation retrieval."
3124 :type 'string
3125 :group 'python)
3127 (defcustom python-eldoc-string-code
3128 "__PYDOC_get_help('''%s''')\n"
3129 "Python code used to get a string with the documentation of an object."
3130 :type 'string
3131 :group 'python)
3133 (defun python-eldoc--get-doc-at-point (&optional force-input force-process)
3134 "Internal implementation to get documentation at point.
3135 If not FORCE-INPUT is passed then what
3136 `python-info-current-symbol' returns will be used. If not
3137 FORCE-PROCESS is passed what `python-shell-get-process' returns
3138 is used."
3139 (let ((process (or force-process (python-shell-get-process))))
3140 (if (not process)
3141 (error "Eldoc needs an inferior Python process running")
3142 (let ((input (or force-input
3143 (python-info-current-symbol t))))
3144 (and input
3145 (python-shell-send-string-no-output
3146 (format python-eldoc-string-code input)
3147 process))))))
3149 (defun python-eldoc-function ()
3150 "`eldoc-documentation-function' for Python.
3151 For this to work the best as possible you should call
3152 `python-shell-send-buffer' from time to time so context in
3153 inferior python process is updated properly."
3154 (python-eldoc--get-doc-at-point))
3156 (defun python-eldoc-at-point (symbol)
3157 "Get help on SYMBOL using `help'.
3158 Interactively, prompt for symbol."
3159 (interactive
3160 (let ((symbol (python-info-current-symbol t))
3161 (enable-recursive-minibuffers t))
3162 (list (read-string (if symbol
3163 (format "Describe symbol (default %s): " symbol)
3164 "Describe symbol: ")
3165 nil nil symbol))))
3166 (message (python-eldoc--get-doc-at-point symbol)))
3168 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors
3169 "^Eldoc needs an inferior Python process running.")
3172 ;;; Imenu
3174 (defvar python-imenu-format-item-label-function
3175 'python-imenu-format-item-label
3176 "Imenu function used to format an item label.
3177 It must be a function with two arguments: TYPE and NAME.")
3179 (defvar python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function
3180 'python-imenu-format-parent-item-label
3181 "Imenu function used to format a parent item label.
3182 It must be a function with two arguments: TYPE and NAME.")
3184 (defvar python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function
3185 'python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label
3186 "Imenu function used to format a parent jump item label.
3187 It must be a function with two arguments: TYPE and NAME.")
3189 (defun python-imenu-format-item-label (type name)
3190 "Return imenu label for single node using TYPE and NAME."
3191 (format "%s (%s)" name type))
3193 (defun python-imenu-format-parent-item-label (type name)
3194 "Return imenu label for parent node using TYPE and NAME."
3195 (format "%s..." (python-imenu-format-item-label type name)))
3197 (defun python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label (type _name)
3198 "Return imenu label for parent node jump using TYPE and NAME."
3199 (if (string= type "class")
3200 "*class definition*"
3201 "*function definition*"))
3203 (defun python-imenu--put-parent (type name pos tree)
3204 "Add the parent with TYPE, NAME and POS to TREE."
3205 (let ((label
3206 (funcall python-imenu-format-item-label-function type name))
3207 (jump-label
3208 (funcall python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function type name)))
3209 (if (not tree)
3210 (cons label pos)
3211 (cons label (cons (cons jump-label pos) tree)))))
3213 (defun python-imenu--build-tree (&optional min-indent prev-indent tree)
3214 "Recursively build the tree of nested definitions of a node.
3215 Arguments MIN-INDENT PREV-INDENT and TREE are internal and should
3216 not be passed explicitly unless you know what you are doing."
3217 (setq min-indent (or min-indent 0)
3218 prev-indent (or prev-indent python-indent-offset))
3219 (let* ((pos (python-nav-backward-defun))
3220 (type)
3221 (name (when (and pos (looking-at python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp))
3222 (let ((split (split-string (match-string-no-properties 0))))
3223 (setq type (car split))
3224 (cadr split))))
3225 (label (when name
3226 (funcall python-imenu-format-item-label-function type name)))
3227 (indent (current-indentation))
3228 (children-indent-limit (+ python-indent-offset min-indent)))
3229 (cond ((not pos)
3230 ;; Nothing found, probably near to bobp.
3231 nil)
3232 ((<= indent min-indent)
3233 ;; The current indentation points that this is a parent
3234 ;; node, add it to the tree and stop recursing.
3235 (python-imenu--put-parent type name pos tree))
3237 (python-imenu--build-tree
3238 min-indent
3239 indent
3240 (if (<= indent children-indent-limit)
3241 ;; This lies within the children indent offset range,
3242 ;; so it's a normal child of its parent (i.e., not
3243 ;; a child of a child).
3244 (cons (cons label pos) tree)
3245 ;; Oh no, a child of a child?! Fear not, we
3246 ;; know how to roll. We recursively parse these by
3247 ;; swapping prev-indent and min-indent plus adding this
3248 ;; newly found item to a fresh subtree. This works, I
3249 ;; promise.
3250 (cons
3251 (python-imenu--build-tree
3252 prev-indent indent (list (cons label pos)))
3253 tree)))))))
3255 (defun python-imenu-create-index ()
3256 "Return tree Imenu alist for the current python buffer.
3257 Change `python-imenu-format-item-label-function',
3258 `python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function',
3259 `python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function' to
3260 customize how labels are formatted."
3261 (goto-char (point-max))
3262 (let ((index)
3263 (tree))
3264 (while (setq tree (python-imenu--build-tree))
3265 (setq index (cons tree index)))
3266 index))
3268 (defun python-imenu-create-flat-index (&optional alist prefix)
3269 "Return flat outline of the current python buffer for Imenu.
3270 Optional Argument ALIST is the tree to be flattened, when nil
3271 `python-imenu-build-index' is used with
3272 `python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function'
3273 `python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function'
3274 `python-imenu-format-item-label-function' set to (lambda (type
3275 name) name). Optional Argument PREFIX is used in recursive calls
3276 and should not be passed explicitly.
3278 Converts this:
3280 \((\"Foo\" . 103)
3281 (\"Bar\" . 138)
3282 (\"decorator\"
3283 (\"decorator\" . 173)
3284 (\"wrap\"
3285 (\"wrap\" . 353)
3286 (\"wrapped_f\" . 393))))
3288 To this:
3290 \((\"Foo\" . 103)
3291 (\"Bar\" . 138)
3292 (\"decorator\" . 173)
3293 (\"decorator.wrap\" . 353)
3294 (\"decorator.wrapped_f\" . 393))"
3295 ;; Inspired by imenu--flatten-index-alist removed in revno 21853.
3296 (apply
3297 'nconc
3298 (mapcar
3299 (lambda (item)
3300 (let ((name (if prefix
3301 (concat prefix "." (car item))
3302 (car item)))
3303 (pos (cdr item)))
3304 (cond ((or (numberp pos) (markerp pos))
3305 (list (cons name pos)))
3306 ((listp pos)
3307 (cons
3308 (cons name (cdar pos))
3309 (python-imenu-create-flat-index (cddr item) name))))))
3310 (or alist
3311 (let* ((fn (lambda (_type name) name))
3312 (python-imenu-format-item-label-function fn)
3313 (python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function fn)
3314 (python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function fn))
3315 (python-imenu-create-index))))))
3318 ;;; Misc helpers
3320 (defun python-info-current-defun (&optional include-type)
3321 "Return name of surrounding function with Python compatible dotty syntax.
3322 Optional argument INCLUDE-TYPE indicates to include the type of the defun.
3323 This function is compatible to be used as
3324 `add-log-current-defun-function' since it returns nil if point is
3325 not inside a defun."
3326 (save-restriction
3327 (widen)
3328 (save-excursion
3329 (end-of-line 1)
3330 (let ((names)
3331 (starting-indentation (current-indentation))
3332 (starting-pos (point))
3333 (first-run t)
3334 (last-indent)
3335 (type))
3336 (catch 'exit
3337 (while (python-nav-beginning-of-defun 1)
3338 (when (save-match-data
3339 (and
3340 (or (not last-indent)
3341 (< (current-indentation) last-indent))
3343 (and first-run
3344 (save-excursion
3345 ;; If this is the first run, we may add
3346 ;; the current defun at point.
3347 (setq first-run nil)
3348 (goto-char starting-pos)
3349 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
3350 (beginning-of-line 1)
3351 (looking-at-p
3352 python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp)))
3353 (< starting-pos
3354 (save-excursion
3355 (let ((min-indent
3356 (+ (current-indentation)
3357 python-indent-offset)))
3358 (if (< starting-indentation min-indent)
3359 ;; If the starting indentation is not
3360 ;; within the min defun indent make the
3361 ;; check fail.
3362 starting-pos
3363 ;; Else go to the end of defun and add
3364 ;; up the current indentation to the
3365 ;; ending position.
3366 (python-nav-end-of-defun)
3367 (+ (point)
3368 (if (>= (current-indentation) min-indent)
3369 (1+ (current-indentation))
3370 0)))))))))
3371 (save-match-data (setq last-indent (current-indentation)))
3372 (if (or (not include-type) type)
3373 (setq names (cons (match-string-no-properties 1) names))
3374 (let ((match (split-string (match-string-no-properties 0))))
3375 (setq type (car match))
3376 (setq names (cons (cadr match) names)))))
3377 ;; Stop searching ASAP.
3378 (and (= (current-indentation) 0) (throw 'exit t))))
3379 (and names
3380 (concat (and type (format "%s " type))
3381 (mapconcat 'identity names ".")))))))
3383 (defun python-info-current-symbol (&optional replace-self)
3384 "Return current symbol using dotty syntax.
3385 With optional argument REPLACE-SELF convert \"self\" to current
3386 parent defun name."
3387 (let ((name
3388 (and (not (python-syntax-comment-or-string-p))
3389 (with-syntax-table python-dotty-syntax-table
3390 (let ((sym (symbol-at-point)))
3391 (and sym
3392 (substring-no-properties (symbol-name sym))))))))
3393 (when name
3394 (if (not replace-self)
3395 name
3396 (let ((current-defun (python-info-current-defun)))
3397 (if (not current-defun)
3398 name
3399 (replace-regexp-in-string
3400 (python-rx line-start word-start "self" word-end ?.)
3401 (concat
3402 (mapconcat 'identity
3403 (butlast (split-string current-defun "\\."))
3404 ".") ".")
3405 name)))))))
3407 (defun python-info-statement-starts-block-p ()
3408 "Return non-nil if current statement opens a block."
3409 (save-excursion
3410 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
3411 (looking-at (python-rx block-start))))
3413 (defun python-info-statement-ends-block-p ()
3414 "Return non-nil if point is at end of block."
3415 (let ((end-of-block-pos (save-excursion
3416 (python-nav-end-of-block)))
3417 (end-of-statement-pos (save-excursion
3418 (python-nav-end-of-statement))))
3419 (and end-of-block-pos end-of-statement-pos
3420 (= end-of-block-pos end-of-statement-pos))))
3422 (defun python-info-beginning-of-statement-p ()
3423 "Return non-nil if point is at beginning of statement."
3424 (= (point) (save-excursion
3425 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
3426 (point))))
3428 (defun python-info-end-of-statement-p ()
3429 "Return non-nil if point is at end of statement."
3430 (= (point) (save-excursion
3431 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
3432 (point))))
3434 (defun python-info-beginning-of-block-p ()
3435 "Return non-nil if point is at beginning of block."
3436 (and (python-info-beginning-of-statement-p)
3437 (python-info-statement-starts-block-p)))
3439 (defun python-info-end-of-block-p ()
3440 "Return non-nil if point is at end of block."
3441 (and (python-info-end-of-statement-p)
3442 (python-info-statement-ends-block-p)))
3444 (defun python-info-closing-block ()
3445 "Return the point of the block the current line closes."
3446 (let ((closing-word (save-excursion
3447 (back-to-indentation)
3448 (current-word)))
3449 (indentation (current-indentation)))
3450 (when (member closing-word python-indent-dedenters)
3451 (save-excursion
3452 (forward-line -1)
3453 (while (and (> (current-indentation) indentation)
3454 (not (bobp))
3455 (not (back-to-indentation))
3456 (forward-line -1)))
3457 (back-to-indentation)
3458 (cond
3459 ((not (equal indentation (current-indentation))) nil)
3460 ((string= closing-word "elif")
3461 (when (member (current-word) '("if" "elif"))
3462 (point-marker)))
3463 ((string= closing-word "else")
3464 (when (member (current-word) '("if" "elif" "except" "for" "while"))
3465 (point-marker)))
3466 ((string= closing-word "except")
3467 (when (member (current-word) '("try"))
3468 (point-marker)))
3469 ((string= closing-word "finally")
3470 (when (member (current-word) '("except" "else"))
3471 (point-marker))))))))
3473 (defun python-info-closing-block-message (&optional closing-block-point)
3474 "Message the contents of the block the current line closes.
3475 With optional argument CLOSING-BLOCK-POINT use that instead of
3476 recalculating it calling `python-info-closing-block'."
3477 (let ((point (or closing-block-point (python-info-closing-block))))
3478 (when point
3479 (save-restriction
3480 (widen)
3481 (message "Closes %s" (save-excursion
3482 (goto-char point)
3483 (back-to-indentation)
3484 (buffer-substring
3485 (point) (line-end-position))))))))
3487 (defun python-info-line-ends-backslash-p (&optional line-number)
3488 "Return non-nil if current line ends with backslash.
3489 With optional argument LINE-NUMBER, check that line instead."
3490 (save-excursion
3491 (save-restriction
3492 (widen)
3493 (when line-number
3494 (python-util-goto-line line-number))
3495 (while (and (not (eobp))
3496 (goto-char (line-end-position))
3497 (python-syntax-context 'paren)
3498 (not (equal (char-before (point)) ?\\)))
3499 (forward-line 1))
3500 (when (equal (char-before) ?\\)
3501 (point-marker)))))
3503 (defun python-info-beginning-of-backslash (&optional line-number)
3504 "Return the point where the backslashed line start.
3505 Optional argument LINE-NUMBER forces the line number to check against."
3506 (save-excursion
3507 (save-restriction
3508 (widen)
3509 (when line-number
3510 (python-util-goto-line line-number))
3511 (when (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p)
3512 (while (save-excursion
3513 (goto-char (line-beginning-position))
3514 (python-syntax-context 'paren))
3515 (forward-line -1))
3516 (back-to-indentation)
3517 (point-marker)))))
3519 (defun python-info-continuation-line-p ()
3520 "Check if current line is continuation of another.
3521 When current line is continuation of another return the point
3522 where the continued line ends."
3523 (save-excursion
3524 (save-restriction
3525 (widen)
3526 (let* ((context-type (progn
3527 (back-to-indentation)
3528 (python-syntax-context-type)))
3529 (line-start (line-number-at-pos))
3530 (context-start (when context-type
3531 (python-syntax-context context-type))))
3532 (cond ((equal context-type 'paren)
3533 ;; Lines inside a paren are always a continuation line
3534 ;; (except the first one).
3535 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
3536 (point-marker))
3537 ((member context-type '(string comment))
3538 ;; move forward an roll again
3539 (goto-char context-start)
3540 (python-util-forward-comment)
3541 (python-info-continuation-line-p))
3543 ;; Not within a paren, string or comment, the only way
3544 ;; we are dealing with a continuation line is that
3545 ;; previous line contains a backslash, and this can
3546 ;; only be the previous line from current
3547 (back-to-indentation)
3548 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
3549 (when (and (equal (1- line-start) (line-number-at-pos))
3550 (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p))
3551 (point-marker))))))))
3553 (defun python-info-block-continuation-line-p ()
3554 "Return non-nil if current line is a continuation of a block."
3555 (save-excursion
3556 (when (python-info-continuation-line-p)
3557 (forward-line -1)
3558 (back-to-indentation)
3559 (when (looking-at (python-rx block-start))
3560 (point-marker)))))
3562 (defun python-info-assignment-continuation-line-p ()
3563 "Check if current line is a continuation of an assignment.
3564 When current line is continuation of another with an assignment
3565 return the point of the first non-blank character after the
3566 operator."
3567 (save-excursion
3568 (when (python-info-continuation-line-p)
3569 (forward-line -1)
3570 (back-to-indentation)
3571 (when (and (not (looking-at (python-rx block-start)))
3572 (and (re-search-forward (python-rx not-simple-operator
3573 assignment-operator
3574 not-simple-operator)
3575 (line-end-position) t)
3576 (not (python-syntax-context-type))))
3577 (skip-syntax-forward "\s")
3578 (point-marker)))))
3580 (defun python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun (&optional syntax-ppss)
3581 "Check if point is at `beginning-of-defun' using SYNTAX-PPSS."
3582 (and (not (python-syntax-context-type (or syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
3583 (save-excursion
3584 (beginning-of-line 1)
3585 (looking-at python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp))))
3587 (defun python-info-current-line-comment-p ()
3588 "Check if current line is a comment line."
3589 (char-equal
3590 (or (char-after (+ (line-beginning-position) (current-indentation))) ?_)
3591 ?#))
3593 (defun python-info-current-line-empty-p ()
3594 "Check if current line is empty, ignoring whitespace."
3595 (save-excursion
3596 (beginning-of-line 1)
3597 (looking-at
3598 (python-rx line-start (* whitespace)
3599 (group (* not-newline))
3600 (* whitespace) line-end))
3601 (string-equal "" (match-string-no-properties 1))))
3604 ;;; Utility functions
3606 (defun python-util-goto-line (line-number)
3607 "Move point to LINE-NUMBER."
3608 (goto-char (point-min))
3609 (forward-line (1- line-number)))
3611 ;; Stolen from org-mode
3612 (defun python-util-clone-local-variables (from-buffer &optional regexp)
3613 "Clone local variables from FROM-BUFFER.
3614 Optional argument REGEXP selects variables to clone and defaults
3615 to \"^python-\"."
3616 (mapc
3617 (lambda (pair)
3618 (and (symbolp (car pair))
3619 (string-match (or regexp "^python-")
3620 (symbol-name (car pair)))
3621 (set (make-local-variable (car pair))
3622 (cdr pair))))
3623 (buffer-local-variables from-buffer)))
3625 (defun python-util-forward-comment (&optional direction)
3626 "Python mode specific version of `forward-comment'.
3627 Optional argument DIRECTION defines the direction to move to."
3628 (let ((comment-start (python-syntax-context 'comment))
3629 (factor (if (< (or direction 0) 0)
3630 -99999
3631 99999)))
3632 (when comment-start
3633 (goto-char comment-start))
3634 (forward-comment factor)))
3636 (defun python-util-popn (lst n)
3637 "Return LST first N elements.
3638 N should be an integer, when it's a natural negative number its
3639 opposite is used. When N is bigger than the length of LST, the
3640 list is returned as is."
3641 (let* ((n (min (abs n)))
3642 (len (length lst))
3643 (acc))
3644 (if (> n len)
3646 (while (< 0 n)
3647 (setq acc (cons (car lst) acc)
3648 lst (cdr lst)
3649 n (1- n)))
3650 (reverse acc))))
3653 (defun python-electric-pair-string-delimiter ()
3654 (when (and electric-pair-mode
3655 (memq last-command-event '(?\" ?\'))
3656 (let ((count 0))
3657 (while (eq (char-before (- (point) count)) last-command-event)
3658 (cl-incf count))
3659 (= count 3)))
3660 (save-excursion (insert (make-string 3 last-command-event)))))
3662 (defvar electric-indent-inhibit)
3664 ;;;###autoload
3665 (define-derived-mode python-mode prog-mode "Python"
3666 "Major mode for editing Python files.
3668 \\{python-mode-map}"
3669 (set (make-local-variable 'tab-width) 8)
3670 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode) nil)
3672 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "# ")
3673 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) "#+\\s-*")
3675 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-lookup-properties) t)
3676 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) t)
3678 (set (make-local-variable 'forward-sexp-function)
3679 'python-nav-forward-sexp)
3681 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
3682 '(python-font-lock-keywords nil nil nil nil))
3684 (set (make-local-variable 'syntax-propertize-function)
3685 python-syntax-propertize-function)
3687 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function)
3688 #'python-indent-line-function)
3689 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-region-function) #'python-indent-region)
3690 ;; Because indentation is not redundant, we cannot safely reindent code.
3691 (setq-local electric-indent-inhibit t)
3692 (setq-local electric-indent-chars (cons ?: electric-indent-chars))
3694 ;; Add """ ... """ pairing to electric-pair-mode.
3695 (add-hook 'post-self-insert-hook
3696 #'python-electric-pair-string-delimiter 'append t)
3698 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) "\\s-*$")
3699 (set (make-local-variable 'fill-paragraph-function)
3700 #'python-fill-paragraph)
3702 (set (make-local-variable 'beginning-of-defun-function)
3703 #'python-nav-beginning-of-defun)
3704 (set (make-local-variable 'end-of-defun-function)
3705 #'python-nav-end-of-defun)
3707 (add-hook 'completion-at-point-functions
3708 #'python-completion-complete-at-point nil 'local)
3710 (add-hook 'post-self-insert-hook
3711 #'python-indent-post-self-insert-function 'append 'local)
3713 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-create-index-function)
3714 #'python-imenu-create-index)
3716 (set (make-local-variable 'add-log-current-defun-function)
3717 #'python-info-current-defun)
3719 (add-hook 'which-func-functions #'python-info-current-defun nil t)
3721 (set (make-local-variable 'skeleton-further-elements)
3722 '((abbrev-mode nil)
3723 (< '(backward-delete-char-untabify (min python-indent-offset
3724 (current-column))))
3725 (^ '(- (1+ (current-indentation))))))
3727 (set (make-local-variable 'eldoc-documentation-function)
3728 #'python-eldoc-function)
3730 (add-to-list 'hs-special-modes-alist
3731 `(python-mode "^\\s-*\\(?:def\\|class\\)\\>" nil "#"
3732 ,(lambda (_arg)
3733 (python-nav-end-of-defun)) nil))
3735 (set (make-local-variable 'mode-require-final-newline) t)
3737 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp)
3738 (python-rx (* space) block-start))
3739 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-heading-end-regexp) ":\\s-*\n")
3740 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-level)
3741 #'(lambda ()
3742 "`outline-level' function for Python mode."
3743 (1+ (/ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset))))
3745 (python-skeleton-add-menu-items)
3747 (make-local-variable 'python-shell-internal-buffer)
3749 (when python-indent-guess-indent-offset
3750 (python-indent-guess-indent-offset)))
3753 (provide 'python)
3755 ;; Local Variables:
3756 ;; coding: utf-8
3757 ;; indent-tabs-mode: nil
3758 ;; End:
3760 ;;; python.el ends here