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1 ;;; pgg-parse.el --- OpenPGP packet parsing
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2002-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Daiki Ueno <ueno@unixuser.org>
6 ;; Created: 1999/10/28
7 ;; Keywords: PGP, OpenPGP, GnuPG
8 ;; Package: pgg
9 ;; Obsolete-since: 24.1
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This module is based on
30 ;; [OpenPGP] RFC 2440: "OpenPGP Message Format"
31 ;; by John W. Noerenberg, II <jwn2@qualcomm.com>,
32 ;; Jon Callas <jon@pgp.com>, Lutz Donnerhacke <lutz@iks-jena.de>,
33 ;; Hal Finney <hal@pgp.com> and Rodney Thayer <rodney@unitran.com>
34 ;; (1998/11)
36 ;;; Code:
38 (eval-when-compile
39 ;; For Emacs <22.2 and XEmacs.
40 (unless (fboundp 'declare-function) (defmacro declare-function (&rest r)))
41 (require 'cl))
43 (defgroup pgg-parse ()
44 "OpenPGP packet parsing."
45 :group 'pgg)
47 (defcustom pgg-parse-public-key-algorithm-alist
48 '((1 . RSA) (2 . RSA-E) (3 . RSA-S) (16 . ELG-E) (17 . DSA) (20 . ELG))
49 "Alist of the assigned number to the public key algorithm."
50 :group 'pgg-parse
51 :type '(repeat
52 (cons (sexp :tag "Number") (sexp :tag "Type"))))
54 (defcustom pgg-parse-symmetric-key-algorithm-alist
55 '((1 . IDEA) (2 . 3DES) (4 . CAST5) (5 . SAFER-SK128))
56 "Alist of the assigned number to the symmetric key algorithm."
57 :group 'pgg-parse
58 :type '(repeat
59 (cons (sexp :tag "Number") (sexp :tag "Type"))))
61 (defcustom pgg-parse-hash-algorithm-alist
62 '((1 . MD5) (2 . SHA1) (3 . RIPEMD160) (5 . MD2) (8 . SHA256) (9 . SHA384)
63 (10 . SHA512))
64 "Alist of the assigned number to the cryptographic hash algorithm."
65 :group 'pgg-parse
66 :type '(repeat
67 (cons (sexp :tag "Number") (sexp :tag "Type"))))
69 (defcustom pgg-parse-compression-algorithm-alist
70 '((0 . nil); Uncompressed
71 (1 . ZIP)
72 (2 . ZLIB))
73 "Alist of the assigned number to the compression algorithm."
74 :group 'pgg-parse
75 :type '(repeat
76 (cons (sexp :tag "Number") (sexp :tag "Type"))))
78 (defcustom pgg-parse-signature-type-alist
79 '((0 . "Signature of a binary document")
80 (1 . "Signature of a canonical text document")
81 (2 . "Standalone signature")
82 (16 . "Generic certification of a User ID and Public Key packet")
83 (17 . "Persona certification of a User ID and Public Key packet")
84 (18 . "Casual certification of a User ID and Public Key packet")
85 (19 . "Positive certification of a User ID and Public Key packet")
86 (24 . "Subkey Binding Signature")
87 (31 . "Signature directly on a key")
88 (32 . "Key revocation signature")
89 (40 . "Subkey revocation signature")
90 (48 . "Certification revocation signature")
91 (64 . "Timestamp signature."))
92 "Alist of the assigned number to the signature type."
93 :group 'pgg-parse
94 :type '(repeat
95 (cons (sexp :tag "Number") (sexp :tag "Type"))))
97 (defcustom pgg-ignore-packet-checksum t; XXX
98 "If non-nil checksum of each ascii armored packet will be ignored."
99 :group 'pgg-parse
100 :type 'boolean)
102 (defvar pgg-armor-header-lines
103 '("^-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE\\(, PART [0-9]+\\(/[0-9]+\\)?\\)?-----\r?$"
104 "^-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----\r?$"
105 "^-----BEGIN PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK-----\r?$"
106 "^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\r?$")
107 "Armor headers.")
109 (eval-and-compile
110 (defalias 'pgg-char-int (if (fboundp 'char-int)
111 'char-int
112 'identity)))
114 (defmacro pgg-format-key-identifier (string)
115 `(mapconcat (lambda (c) (format "%02X" (pgg-char-int c)))
116 ,string "")
117 ;; `(upcase (apply #'format "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
118 ;; (string-to-number-list ,string)))
121 (defmacro pgg-parse-time-field (bytes)
122 `(list (logior (lsh (car ,bytes) 8)
123 (nth 1 ,bytes))
124 (logior (lsh (nth 2 ,bytes) 8)
125 (nth 3 ,bytes))
128 (defmacro pgg-byte-after (&optional pos)
129 `(pgg-char-int (char-after ,(or pos `(point)))))
131 (defmacro pgg-read-byte ()
132 `(pgg-char-int (char-after (prog1 (point) (forward-char)))))
134 (defmacro pgg-read-bytes-string (nbytes)
135 `(buffer-substring
136 (point) (prog1 (+ ,nbytes (point))
137 (forward-char ,nbytes))))
139 (defmacro pgg-read-bytes (nbytes)
140 `(mapcar #'pgg-char-int (pgg-read-bytes-string ,nbytes))
141 ;; `(string-to-number-list (pgg-read-bytes-string ,nbytes))
144 (defmacro pgg-read-body-string (ptag)
145 `(if (nth 1 ,ptag)
146 (pgg-read-bytes-string (nth 1 ,ptag))
147 (pgg-read-bytes-string (- (point-max) (point)))))
149 (defmacro pgg-read-body (ptag)
150 `(mapcar #'pgg-char-int (pgg-read-body-string ,ptag))
151 ;; `(string-to-number-list (pgg-read-body-string ,ptag))
154 (defalias 'pgg-skip-bytes 'forward-char)
156 (defmacro pgg-skip-header (ptag)
157 `(pgg-skip-bytes (nth 2 ,ptag)))
159 (defmacro pgg-skip-body (ptag)
160 `(pgg-skip-bytes (nth 1 ,ptag)))
162 (defmacro pgg-set-alist (alist key value)
163 `(setq ,alist (nconc ,alist (list (cons ,key ,value)))))
165 (when (fboundp 'define-ccl-program)
167 (define-ccl-program pgg-parse-crc24
169 ((loop
170 (read r0) (r1 ^= r0) (r2 ^= 0)
171 (r5 = 0)
172 (loop
173 (r1 <<= 1)
174 (r1 += ((r2 >> 15) & 1))
175 (r2 <<= 1)
176 (if (r1 & 256)
177 ((r1 ^= 390) (r2 ^= 19707)))
178 (if (r5 < 7)
179 ((r5 += 1)
180 (repeat))))
181 (repeat)))))
183 (defvar pgg-parse-crc24)
185 (defun pgg-parse-crc24-string (string)
186 (let ((h (vector nil 183 1230 nil nil nil nil nil nil)))
187 (ccl-execute-on-string pgg-parse-crc24 h string)
188 (format "%c%c%c"
189 (logand (aref h 1) 255)
190 (logand (lsh (aref h 2) -8) 255)
191 (logand (aref h 2) 255)))))
193 (defmacro pgg-parse-length-type (c)
194 `(cond
195 ((< ,c 192) (cons ,c 1))
196 ((< ,c 224)
197 (cons (+ (lsh (- ,c 192) 8)
198 (pgg-byte-after (+ 2 (point)))
199 192)
201 ((= ,c 255)
202 (cons (cons (logior (lsh (pgg-byte-after (+ 2 (point))) 8)
203 (pgg-byte-after (+ 3 (point))))
204 (logior (lsh (pgg-byte-after (+ 4 (point))) 8)
205 (pgg-byte-after (+ 5 (point)))))
207 (t;partial body length
208 '(0 . 0))))
210 (defun pgg-parse-packet-header ()
211 (let ((ptag (pgg-byte-after))
212 length-type content-tag packet-bytes header-bytes)
213 (if (zerop (logand 64 ptag));Old format
214 (progn
215 (setq length-type (logand ptag 3)
216 length-type (if (= 3 length-type) 0 (lsh 1 length-type))
217 content-tag (logand 15 (lsh ptag -2))
218 packet-bytes 0
219 header-bytes (1+ length-type))
220 (dotimes (i length-type)
221 (setq packet-bytes
222 (logior (lsh packet-bytes 8)
223 (pgg-byte-after (+ 1 i (point)))))))
224 (setq content-tag (logand 63 ptag)
225 length-type (pgg-parse-length-type
226 (pgg-byte-after (1+ (point))))
227 packet-bytes (car length-type)
228 header-bytes (1+ (cdr length-type))))
229 (list content-tag packet-bytes header-bytes)))
231 (defun pgg-parse-packet (ptag)
232 (case (car ptag)
233 (1 ;Public-Key Encrypted Session Key Packet
234 (pgg-parse-public-key-encrypted-session-key-packet ptag))
235 (2 ;Signature Packet
236 (pgg-parse-signature-packet ptag))
237 (3 ;Symmetric-Key Encrypted Session Key Packet
238 (pgg-parse-symmetric-key-encrypted-session-key-packet ptag))
239 ;; 4 -- One-Pass Signature Packet
240 ;; 5 -- Secret Key Packet
241 (6 ;Public Key Packet
242 (pgg-parse-public-key-packet ptag))
243 ;; 7 -- Secret Subkey Packet
244 ;; 8 -- Compressed Data Packet
245 (9 ;Symmetrically Encrypted Data Packet
246 (pgg-read-body-string ptag))
247 (10 ;Marker Packet
248 (pgg-read-body-string ptag))
249 (11 ;Literal Data Packet
250 (pgg-read-body-string ptag))
251 ;; 12 -- Trust Packet
252 (13 ;User ID Packet
253 (pgg-read-body-string ptag))
254 ;; 14 -- Public Subkey Packet
255 ;; 60 .. 63 -- Private or Experimental Values
258 (defun pgg-parse-packets (&optional header-parser body-parser)
259 (let ((header-parser
260 (or header-parser
261 (function pgg-parse-packet-header)))
262 (body-parser
263 (or body-parser
264 (function pgg-parse-packet)))
265 result ptag)
266 (while (> (point-max) (1+ (point)))
267 (setq ptag (funcall header-parser))
268 (pgg-skip-header ptag)
269 (push (cons (car ptag)
270 (save-excursion
271 (funcall body-parser ptag)))
272 result)
273 (if (zerop (nth 1 ptag))
274 (goto-char (point-max))
275 (forward-char (nth 1 ptag))))
276 result))
278 (defun pgg-parse-signature-subpacket-header ()
279 (let ((length-type (pgg-parse-length-type (pgg-byte-after))))
280 (list (pgg-byte-after (+ (cdr length-type) (point)))
281 (1- (car length-type))
282 (1+ (cdr length-type)))))
284 (defun pgg-parse-signature-subpacket (ptag)
285 (case (car ptag)
286 (2 ;signature creation time
287 (cons 'creation-time
288 (let ((bytes (pgg-read-bytes 4)))
289 (pgg-parse-time-field bytes))))
290 (3 ;signature expiration time
291 (cons 'signature-expiry
292 (let ((bytes (pgg-read-bytes 4)))
293 (pgg-parse-time-field bytes))))
294 (4 ;exportable certification
295 (cons 'exportability (pgg-read-byte)))
296 (5 ;trust signature
297 (cons 'trust-level (pgg-read-byte)))
298 (6 ;regular expression
299 (cons 'regular-expression
300 (pgg-read-body-string ptag)))
301 (7 ;revocable
302 (cons 'revocability (pgg-read-byte)))
303 (9 ;key expiration time
304 (cons 'key-expiry
305 (let ((bytes (pgg-read-bytes 4)))
306 (pgg-parse-time-field bytes))))
307 ;; 10 = placeholder for backward compatibility
308 (11 ;preferred symmetric algorithms
309 (cons 'preferred-symmetric-key-algorithm
310 (cdr (assq (pgg-read-byte)
311 pgg-parse-symmetric-key-algorithm-alist))))
312 (12 ;revocation key
314 (16 ;issuer key ID
315 (cons 'key-identifier
316 (pgg-format-key-identifier (pgg-read-body-string ptag))))
317 (20 ;notation data
318 (pgg-skip-bytes 4)
319 (cons 'notation
320 (let ((name-bytes (pgg-read-bytes 2))
321 (value-bytes (pgg-read-bytes 2)))
322 (cons (pgg-read-bytes-string
323 (logior (lsh (car name-bytes) 8)
324 (nth 1 name-bytes)))
325 (pgg-read-bytes-string
326 (logior (lsh (car value-bytes) 8)
327 (nth 1 value-bytes)))))))
328 (21 ;preferred hash algorithms
329 (cons 'preferred-hash-algorithm
330 (cdr (assq (pgg-read-byte)
331 pgg-parse-hash-algorithm-alist))))
332 (22 ;preferred compression algorithms
333 (cons 'preferred-compression-algorithm
334 (cdr (assq (pgg-read-byte)
335 pgg-parse-compression-algorithm-alist))))
336 (23 ;key server preferences
337 (cons 'key-server-preferences
338 (pgg-read-body ptag)))
339 (24 ;preferred key server
340 (cons 'preferred-key-server
341 (pgg-read-body-string ptag)))
342 ;; 25 = primary user id
343 (26 ;policy URL
344 (cons 'policy-url (pgg-read-body-string ptag)))
345 ;; 27 = key flags
346 ;; 28 = signer's user id
347 ;; 29 = reason for revocation
348 ;; 100 to 110 = internal or user-defined
351 (defun pgg-parse-signature-packet (ptag)
352 (let* ((signature-version (pgg-byte-after))
353 (result (list (cons 'version signature-version)))
354 hashed-material field n)
355 (cond
356 ((= signature-version 3)
357 (pgg-skip-bytes 2)
358 (setq hashed-material (pgg-read-bytes 5))
359 (pgg-set-alist result
360 'signature-type
361 (cdr (assq (pop hashed-material)
362 pgg-parse-signature-type-alist)))
363 (pgg-set-alist result
364 'creation-time
365 (pgg-parse-time-field hashed-material))
366 (pgg-set-alist result
367 'key-identifier
368 (pgg-format-key-identifier
369 (pgg-read-bytes-string 8)))
370 (pgg-set-alist result
371 'public-key-algorithm (pgg-read-byte))
372 (pgg-set-alist result
373 'hash-algorithm (pgg-read-byte)))
374 ((= signature-version 4)
375 (pgg-skip-bytes 1)
376 (pgg-set-alist result
377 'signature-type
378 (cdr (assq (pgg-read-byte)
379 pgg-parse-signature-type-alist)))
380 (pgg-set-alist result
381 'public-key-algorithm
382 (pgg-read-byte))
383 (pgg-set-alist result
384 'hash-algorithm (pgg-read-byte))
385 (when (>= 10000 (setq n (pgg-read-bytes 2)
386 n (logior (lsh (car n) 8)
387 (nth 1 n))))
388 (save-restriction
389 (narrow-to-region (point)(+ n (point)))
390 (nconc result
391 (mapcar (function cdr) ;remove packet types
392 (pgg-parse-packets
393 #'pgg-parse-signature-subpacket-header
394 #'pgg-parse-signature-subpacket)))
395 (goto-char (point-max))))
396 (when (>= 10000 (setq n (pgg-read-bytes 2)
397 n (logior (lsh (car n) 8)
398 (nth 1 n))))
399 (save-restriction
400 (narrow-to-region (point)(+ n (point)))
401 (nconc result
402 (mapcar (function cdr) ;remove packet types
403 (pgg-parse-packets
404 #'pgg-parse-signature-subpacket-header
405 #'pgg-parse-signature-subpacket)))))))
407 (setcdr (setq field (assq 'public-key-algorithm
408 result))
409 (cdr (assq (cdr field)
410 pgg-parse-public-key-algorithm-alist)))
411 (setcdr (setq field (assq 'hash-algorithm
412 result))
413 (cdr (assq (cdr field)
414 pgg-parse-hash-algorithm-alist)))
415 result))
417 (defun pgg-parse-public-key-encrypted-session-key-packet (ptag)
418 (let (result)
419 (pgg-set-alist result
420 'version (pgg-read-byte))
421 (pgg-set-alist result
422 'key-identifier
423 (pgg-format-key-identifier
424 (pgg-read-bytes-string 8)))
425 (pgg-set-alist result
426 'public-key-algorithm
427 (cdr (assq (pgg-read-byte)
428 pgg-parse-public-key-algorithm-alist)))
429 result))
431 (defun pgg-parse-symmetric-key-encrypted-session-key-packet (ptag)
432 (let (result)
433 (pgg-set-alist result
434 'version
435 (pgg-read-byte))
436 (pgg-set-alist result
437 'symmetric-key-algorithm
438 (cdr (assq (pgg-read-byte)
439 pgg-parse-symmetric-key-algorithm-alist)))
440 result))
442 (defun pgg-parse-public-key-packet (ptag)
443 (let* ((key-version (pgg-read-byte))
444 (result (list (cons 'version key-version)))
445 field)
446 (cond
447 ((= 3 key-version)
448 (pgg-set-alist result
449 'creation-time
450 (let ((bytes (pgg-read-bytes 4)))
451 (pgg-parse-time-field bytes)))
452 (pgg-set-alist result
453 'key-expiry (pgg-read-bytes 2))
454 (pgg-set-alist result
455 'public-key-algorithm (pgg-read-byte)))
456 ((= 4 key-version)
457 (pgg-set-alist result
458 'creation-time
459 (let ((bytes (pgg-read-bytes 4)))
460 (pgg-parse-time-field bytes)))
461 (pgg-set-alist result
462 'public-key-algorithm (pgg-read-byte))))
464 (setcdr (setq field (assq 'public-key-algorithm
465 result))
466 (cdr (assq (cdr field)
467 pgg-parse-public-key-algorithm-alist)))
468 result))
470 ;; p-d-p only calls this if it is defined, but the compiler does not
471 ;; recognize that.
472 (declare-function pgg-parse-crc24-string "pgg-parse" (string))
474 (defun pgg-decode-packets ()
475 (if (re-search-forward "^=\\([A-Za-z0-9+/]\\{4\\}\\)$" nil t)
476 (let ((p (match-beginning 0))
477 (checksum (match-string 1)))
478 (delete-region p (point-max))
479 (if (ignore-errors (base64-decode-region (point-min) p))
480 (or (not (fboundp 'pgg-parse-crc24-string))
481 pgg-ignore-packet-checksum
482 (string-equal (base64-encode-string (pgg-parse-crc24-string
483 (buffer-string)))
484 checksum)
485 (progn
486 (message "PGP packet checksum does not match")
487 nil))
488 (message "PGP packet contain invalid base64")
489 nil))
490 (message "PGP packet checksum not found")
491 nil))
493 (defun pgg-decode-armor-region (start end)
494 (save-restriction
495 (narrow-to-region start end)
496 (goto-char (point-min))
497 (re-search-forward "^-+BEGIN PGP" nil t)
498 (delete-region (point-min)
499 (and (search-forward "\n\n")
500 (match-end 0)))
501 (when (pgg-decode-packets)
502 (goto-char (point-min))
503 (pgg-parse-packets))))
505 (defun pgg-parse-armor (string)
506 (with-temp-buffer
507 (buffer-disable-undo)
508 (unless (featurep 'xemacs)
509 (set-buffer-multibyte nil))
510 (insert string)
511 (pgg-decode-armor-region (point-min)(point))))
513 (eval-and-compile
514 (defalias 'pgg-string-as-unibyte (if (fboundp 'string-as-unibyte)
515 'string-as-unibyte
516 'identity)))
518 (defun pgg-parse-armor-region (start end)
519 (pgg-parse-armor (pgg-string-as-unibyte (buffer-substring start end))))
521 (provide 'pgg-parse)
523 ;;; pgg-parse.el ends here