1 ;;; emacsbug.el --- command to report Emacs bugs to appropriate mailing list
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1994, 1997-1998, 2000-2013 Free Software
6 ;; Author: K. Shane Hartman
8 ;; Keywords: maint mail
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 ;; `M-x report-emacs-bug' starts an email note to the Emacs maintainers
29 ;; describing a problem. You need to be able to send mail from Emacs
30 ;; to complete the process. Alternatively, compose the bug report in
31 ;; Emacs then paste it into your normal mail client.
38 (defgroup emacsbug nil
39 "Sending Emacs bug reports."
43 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'report-emacs-bug-pretest-address
44 'report-emacs-bug-address
"24.1")
46 (defcustom report-emacs-bug-address
"bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
47 "Address of mailing list for GNU Emacs bugs."
51 (defcustom report-emacs-bug-no-confirmation nil
52 "If non-nil, suppress the confirmations asked for the sake of novice users."
56 (defcustom report-emacs-bug-no-explanations nil
57 "If non-nil, suppress the explanations given for the sake of novice users."
61 ;; User options end here.
63 (defvar report-emacs-bug-tracker-url
"http://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/"
64 "Base URL of the GNU bugtracker.
65 Used for querying duplicates and linking to existing bugs.")
67 (defvar report-emacs-bug-orig-text nil
68 "The automatically-created initial text of the bug report.")
70 (defvar report-emacs-bug-send-command nil
71 "Name of the command to send the bug report, as a string.")
72 (make-variable-buffer-local 'report-emacs-bug-send-command
)
74 (defvar report-emacs-bug-send-hook nil
75 "Hook run before sending the bug report.")
76 (make-variable-buffer-local 'report-emacs-bug-send-hook
)
78 (declare-function x-server-vendor
"xfns.c" (&optional terminal
))
79 (declare-function x-server-version
"xfns.c" (&optional terminal
))
80 (declare-function message-sort-headers
"message" ())
81 (defvar message-strip-special-text-properties
)
83 (defun report-emacs-bug-can-use-osx-open ()
84 "Return non-nil if the OS X \"open\" command is available for mailing."
86 (equal (executable-find "open") "/usr/bin/open")
87 (memq system-type
'(darwin))))
89 ;; FIXME this duplicates much of the logic from browse-url-can-use-xdg-open.
90 (defun report-emacs-bug-can-use-xdg-email ()
91 "Return non-nil if the \"xdg-email\" command can be used.
92 xdg-email is a desktop utility that calls your preferred mail client.
93 This requires you to be running either Gnome, KDE, or Xfce4."
94 (and (getenv "DISPLAY")
95 (executable-find "xdg-email")
96 (or (getenv "GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID")
97 ;; GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID is deprecated, check on Dbus also.
100 "dbus-send" nil nil nil
101 "--dest=org.gnome.SessionManager"
103 "/org/gnome/SessionManager"
104 "org.gnome.SessionManager.CanShutdown"))
106 (equal (getenv "KDE_FULL_SESSION") "true")
107 ;; FIXME? browse-url-can-use-xdg-open also accepts LXDE.
108 ;; Is that no good here, or just overlooked?
111 "/bin/sh" nil nil nil
113 ;; FIXME use string-match rather than grep.
114 "xprop -root _DT_SAVE_MODE|grep xfce4"))
117 (defun report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer ()
118 "Send the message to your preferred mail client.
119 This requires either the OS X \"open\" command, or the freedesktop
120 \"xdg-email\" command to be available."
123 ;; FIXME? use mail-fetch-field?
125 (goto-char (point-min))
127 (and (looking-at "^To: \\(.*\\)")
128 (match-string-no-properties 1))))
131 (and (looking-at "^Subject: \\(.*\\)")
132 (match-string-no-properties 1))))
135 (if (> (point-max) (point))
136 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) (point-max))))))
137 (if (and to subject body
)
138 (if (report-emacs-bug-can-use-osx-open)
139 (start-process "/usr/bin/open" nil
"open"
141 "?subject=" (url-hexify-string subject
)
142 "&body=" (url-hexify-string body
)))
143 (start-process "xdg-email" nil
"xdg-email"
146 (concat "mailto:" to
)))
147 (error "Subject, To or body not found")))))
150 (defun report-emacs-bug (topic &optional recent-keys
)
151 "Report a bug in GNU Emacs.
152 Prompts for bug subject. Leaves you in a mail buffer."
153 ;; This strange form ensures that (recent-keys) is the value before
154 ;; the bug subject string is read.
155 (interactive (reverse (list (recent-keys) (read-string "Bug Subject: "))))
156 ;; The syntax `version;' is preferred to `[version]' because the
157 ;; latter could be mistakenly stripped by mailing software.
158 (if (eq system-type
'ms-dos
)
159 (setq topic
(concat emacs-version
"; " topic
))
160 (when (string-match "^\\(\\([.0-9]+\\)*\\)\\.[0-9]+$" emacs-version
)
161 (setq topic
(concat (match-string 1 emacs-version
) "; " topic
))))
162 (let ((from-buffer (current-buffer))
163 ;; Put these properties on semantically-void text.
164 ;; report-emacs-bug-hook deletes these regions before sending.
165 (prompt-properties '(field emacsbug-prompt
166 intangible but-helpful
168 (can-insert-mail (or (report-emacs-bug-can-use-xdg-email)
169 (report-emacs-bug-can-use-osx-open)))
170 user-point message-end-point
)
171 (setq message-end-point
172 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Messages*")
174 (compose-mail report-emacs-bug-address topic
)
175 ;; The rest of this does not execute if the user was asked to
176 ;; confirm and said no.
177 (when (eq major-mode
'message-mode
)
178 ;; Message-mode sorts the headers before sending. We sort now so
179 ;; that report-emacs-bug-orig-text remains valid. (Bug#5178)
180 (message-sort-headers)
181 ;; Stop message-mode stealing the properties we will add.
182 (set (make-local-variable 'message-strip-special-text-properties
) nil
))
185 ;; Move the mail signature to the proper place.
186 (let ((signature (buffer-substring (point) (point-max)))
187 (inhibit-read-only t
))
188 (delete-region (point) (point-max))
190 (backward-char (length signature
)))
191 (unless report-emacs-bug-no-explanations
192 ;; Insert warnings for novice users.
193 (if (not (equal "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org" report-emacs-bug-address
))
194 (insert (format "The report will be sent to %s.\n\n"
195 report-emacs-bug-address
))
196 (insert "This bug report will be sent to the ")
200 'help-echo
(concat "mouse-2, RET: Follow this link")
201 'action
(lambda (button)
202 (browse-url "http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnu-emacs/"))
204 (insert " mailing list\nand the GNU bug tracker at ")
208 'help-echo
(concat "mouse-2, RET: Follow this link")
209 'action
(lambda (button)
210 (browse-url "http://debbugs.gnu.org/"))
213 (insert ". Please check that
214 the From: line contains a valid email address. After a delay of up
215 to one day, you should receive an acknowledgment at that address.
217 Please write in English if possible, as the Emacs maintainers
218 usually do not have translators for other languages.\n\n")))
220 (insert "Please describe exactly what actions triggered the bug, and\n"
221 "the precise symptoms of the bug. If you can, give a recipe\n"
222 "starting from `emacs -Q':\n\n")
223 (add-text-properties (save-excursion
225 (line-beginning-position 2))
228 (setq user-point
(point))
231 (insert "If Emacs crashed, and you have the Emacs process in the gdb debugger,\n"
232 "please include the output from the following gdb commands:\n"
233 " `bt full' and `xbacktrace'.\n")
235 (let ((debug-file (expand-file-name "DEBUG" data-directory
)))
236 (if (file-readable-p debug-file
)
237 (insert "For information about debugging Emacs, please read the file\n"
239 (add-text-properties (1+ user-point
) (point) prompt-properties
)
241 (insert "\n\nIn " (emacs-version) "\n")
242 (if (stringp emacs-bzr-version
)
243 (insert "Bzr revision: " emacs-bzr-version
"\n"))
244 (if (fboundp 'x-server-vendor
)
246 ;; This is used not only for X11 but also W32 and others.
247 (insert "Windowing system distributor `" (x-server-vendor)
249 (mapconcat 'number-to-string
(x-server-version) ".") "\n")
251 (let ((lsb (with-temp-buffer
252 (if (eq 0 (ignore-errors
253 (call-process "lsb_release" nil
'(t nil
)
257 (insert "System " lsb
"\n")))
258 (when (and system-configuration-options
259 (not (equal system-configuration-options
"")))
260 (insert "Configured using:\n `configure "
261 system-configuration-options
"'\n\n")
262 (fill-region (line-beginning-position -
1) (point)))
263 (insert "Important settings:\n")
266 (let ((val (getenv var
)))
267 (if val
(insert (format " value of $%s: %s\n" var val
)))))
268 '("EMACSDATA" "EMACSDOC" "EMACSLOADPATH" "EMACSPATH"
269 "LC_ALL" "LC_COLLATE" "LC_CTYPE" "LC_MESSAGES"
270 "LC_MONETARY" "LC_NUMERIC" "LC_TIME" "LANG" "XMODIFIERS"))
271 (insert (format " locale-coding-system: %s\n" locale-coding-system
))
272 (insert (format " default enable-multibyte-characters: %s\n"
273 (default-value 'enable-multibyte-characters
)))
275 (insert (format "Major mode: %s\n"
277 (buffer-local-value 'mode-name from-buffer
)
278 nil nil from-buffer
)))
280 (insert "Minor modes in effect:\n")
281 (dolist (mode minor-mode-list
)
282 (and (boundp mode
) (buffer-local-value mode from-buffer
)
283 (insert (format " %s: %s\n" mode
284 (buffer-local-value mode from-buffer
)))))
286 (insert "Recent input:\n")
287 (let ((before-keys (point)))
288 (insert (mapconcat (lambda (key)
289 (if (or (integerp key
)
292 (single-key-description key
)
293 (prin1-to-string key nil
)))
294 (or recent-keys
(recent-keys))
297 (narrow-to-region before-keys
(point))
298 (goto-char before-keys
)
299 (while (progn (move-to-column 50) (not (eobp)))
300 (search-forward " " nil t
)
302 (let ((message-buf (get-buffer "*Messages*")))
305 (end-pos message-end-point
))
306 (with-current-buffer message-buf
309 (setq beg-pos
(point)))
310 (insert "\n\nRecent messages:\n")
311 (insert-buffer-substring message-buf beg-pos end-pos
))))
312 ;; After Recent messages, to avoid the messages produced by
313 ;; list-load-path-shadows.
314 (unless (looking-back "\n")
317 (insert "Load-path shadows:\n")
318 (let* ((msg "Checking for load-path shadows...")
320 (shadows (progn (message "%s" msg
)
321 (condition-case nil
(list-load-path-shadows t
)
323 (setq result
"error")
324 "Error during checking")))))
325 (message "%s%s" msg result
)
326 (insert (if (zerop (length shadows
))
329 (insert (format "\nFeatures:\n%s\n" features
))
330 (fill-region (line-beginning-position 0) (point))
331 ;; This is so the user has to type something in order to send easily.
332 (use-local-map (nconc (make-sparse-keymap) (current-local-map)))
333 (define-key (current-local-map) "\C-c\C-i" 'info-emacs-bug
)
335 (define-key (current-local-map) "\C-cm"
336 'report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer
))
337 (setq report-emacs-bug-send-command
(get mail-user-agent
'sendfunc
)
338 report-emacs-bug-send-hook
(get mail-user-agent
'hookvar
))
339 (if report-emacs-bug-send-command
340 (setq report-emacs-bug-send-command
341 (symbol-name report-emacs-bug-send-command
)))
342 (unless report-emacs-bug-no-explanations
343 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Bug Help*"
344 (princ "While in the mail buffer:\n\n")
345 (if report-emacs-bug-send-command
346 (princ (substitute-command-keys
347 (format " Type \\[%s] to send the bug report.\n"
348 report-emacs-bug-send-command
))))
349 (princ (substitute-command-keys
350 " Type \\[kill-buffer] RET to cancel (don't send it).\n"))
352 (princ (substitute-command-keys
353 " Type \\[report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer] to copy text to your preferred mail program.\n")))
355 (princ (substitute-command-keys
356 " Type \\[info-emacs-bug] to visit in Info the Emacs Manual section
357 about when and how to write a bug report, and what
358 information you should include to help fix the bug.")))
359 (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer (get-buffer-window "*Bug Help*")))
360 ;; Make it less likely people will send empty messages.
361 (if report-emacs-bug-send-hook
362 (add-hook report-emacs-bug-send-hook
'report-emacs-bug-hook nil t
))
363 (goto-char (point-max))
364 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
365 (make-local-variable 'report-emacs-bug-orig-text
)
366 (setq report-emacs-bug-orig-text
367 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point)))
368 (goto-char user-point
)))
370 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'report-emacs-bug-info
'info-emacs-bug
"24.3")
372 ;; It's the default mail mode, so it seems OK to use its features.
373 (autoload 'message-bogus-recipient-p
"message")
374 (defvar message-send-mail-function
)
376 (defun report-emacs-bug-hook ()
377 "Do some checking before sending a bug report."
379 (goto-char (point-max))
380 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
381 (and (= (- (point) (point-min))
382 (length report-emacs-bug-orig-text
))
383 (string-equal (buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point))
384 report-emacs-bug-orig-text
)
385 (error "No text entered in bug report"))
386 ;; Warning for novice users.
387 (unless (or report-emacs-bug-no-confirmation
389 "Send this bug report to the Emacs maintainers? "))
390 (goto-char (point-min))
391 (if (search-forward "To: ")
392 (delete-region (point) (line-end-position)))
393 (if report-emacs-bug-send-hook
394 (kill-local-variable report-emacs-bug-send-hook
))
395 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Bug Help*"
396 (princ (substitute-command-keys
398 You invoked the command M-x report-emacs-bug,
399 but you decided not to mail the bug report to the Emacs maintainers.
401 If you want to mail it to someone else instead,
402 please insert the proper e-mail address after \"To: \",
403 and send the mail again%s."
404 (if report-emacs-bug-send-command
405 (format " using \\[%s]"
406 report-emacs-bug-send-command
)
408 (error "M-x report-emacs-bug was cancelled, please read *Bug Help* buffer"))
409 ;; Query the user for the SMTP method, so that we can skip
410 ;; questions about From header validity if the user is going to
411 ;; use mailclient, anyway.
412 (when (or (and (derived-mode-p 'message-mode
)
413 (eq message-send-mail-function
'sendmail-query-once
))
414 (and (not (derived-mode-p 'message-mode
))
415 (eq send-mail-function
'sendmail-query-once
)))
416 (sendmail-query-user-about-smtp)
417 (when (derived-mode-p 'message-mode
)
418 (setq message-send-mail-function
(message-default-send-mail-function))))
419 (or report-emacs-bug-no-confirmation
420 ;; mailclient.el does not need a valid From
421 (if (derived-mode-p 'message-mode
)
422 (eq message-send-mail-function
'message-send-mail-with-mailclient
)
423 (eq send-mail-function
'mailclient-send-it
))
424 ;; Not narrowing to the headers, but that's OK.
425 (let ((from (mail-fetch-field "From")))
427 (message-bogus-recipient-p from
)
428 ;; This is the default user-mail-address. On today's
429 ;; systems, it seems more likely to be wrong than right,
430 ;; since most people don't run their own mail server.
431 (string-match (format "\\<%s@%s\\>"
432 (regexp-quote (user-login-name))
433 (regexp-quote (system-name)))
436 (format "Is `%s' really your email address? " from
)))
437 (error "Please edit the From address and try again"))))
438 ;; Delete the uninteresting text that was just to help fill out the report.
441 (let ((pos (1- (point))))
442 (while (setq pos
(text-property-any pos
(point-max)
443 'field
'emacsbug-prompt
))
444 (delete-region pos
(field-end (1+ pos
)))))))
447 ;; Querying the bug database
449 (defvar report-emacs-bug-bug-alist nil
)
450 (make-variable-buffer-local 'report-emacs-bug-bug-alist
)
451 (defvar report-emacs-bug-choice-widget nil
)
452 (make-variable-buffer-local 'report-emacs-bug-choice-widget
)
454 (defun report-emacs-bug-create-existing-bugs-buffer (bugs keywords
)
455 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Existing Emacs Bugs*"))
456 (setq buffer-read-only t
)
457 (let ((inhibit-read-only t
))
459 (setq report-emacs-bug-bug-alist bugs
)
460 (widget-insert (propertize (concat "Already known bugs ("
464 (setq report-emacs-bug-choice-widget
465 (apply 'widget-create
'radio-button-choice
471 :format
(concat "Bug#" (number-to-string (nth 2 bug
))
472 ": " (cadr bug
) "\n %[%v%]\n")
473 ;; FIXME: Why is only the link of the
474 ;; active item clickable?
478 (widget-insert "No bugs matching your keywords found.\n"))
480 (widget-create 'push-button
481 :notify
(lambda (&rest ignore
)
482 ;; TODO: Do something!
483 (message "Reporting new bug!"))
487 (widget-create 'push-button
488 :notify
(lambda (&rest ignore
)
489 (let ((val (widget-value report-emacs-bug-choice-widget
)))
490 ;; TODO: Do something!
491 (message "Appending to bug %s!"
492 (nth 2 (assoc val report-emacs-bug-bug-alist
)))))
493 "Append to chosen bug"))
495 (widget-create 'push-button
496 :notify
(lambda (&rest ignore
)
498 "Quit reporting bug")
499 (widget-insert "\n"))
500 (use-local-map widget-keymap
)
502 (goto-char (point-min)))
504 (defun report-emacs-bug-parse-query-results (status keywords
)
505 (goto-char (point-min))
507 (while (re-search-forward "<a href=\"bugreport\\.cgi\\?bug=\\([[:digit:]]+\\)\">\\([^<]+\\)</a>" nil t
)
508 (let ((number (match-string 1))
509 (subject (match-string 2)))
510 (when (not (string-match "^#" subject
))
513 (concat report-emacs-bug-tracker-url
514 "bugreport.cgi?bug=" number
)
515 ;; then the subject and number
516 subject
(string-to-number number
))
518 (report-emacs-bug-create-existing-bugs-buffer (nreverse buglist
) keywords
)))
520 (defun report-emacs-bug-query-existing-bugs (keywords)
521 "Query for KEYWORDS at `report-emacs-bug-tracker-url', and return the result.
522 The result is an alist with items of the form (URL SUBJECT NO)."
523 (interactive "sBug keywords (comma separated): ")
524 (url-retrieve (concat report-emacs-bug-tracker-url
525 "pkgreport.cgi?include=subject%3A"
526 (replace-regexp-in-string "[[:space:]]+" "+" keywords
)
528 'report-emacs-bug-parse-query-results
(list keywords
)))
529 (make-obsolete 'report-emacs-bug-query-existing-bugs
530 "use the `debbugs' package from GNU ELPA instead." "24.3")
534 ;;; emacsbug.el ends here