* lisp/vc/vc-filewise.el: Comment fixes.
[emacs.git] / src / lisp.h
blob42bb33704fa438846e04c288b2dc9952bac0b1ba
1 /* Fundamental definitions for GNU Emacs Lisp interpreter.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation,
4 Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #ifndef EMACS_LISP_H
22 #define EMACS_LISP_H
24 #include <setjmp.h>
25 #include <stdalign.h>
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 #include <float.h>
29 #include <inttypes.h>
30 #include <limits.h>
32 #include <intprops.h>
33 #include <verify.h>
35 INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
37 /* Define a TYPE constant ID as an externally visible name. Use like this:
39 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (TYPE, ID)
40 # define ID (some integer preprocessor expression of type TYPE)
41 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (ID)
43 This hack is for the benefit of compilers that do not make macro
44 definitions or enums visible to the debugger. It's used for symbols
45 that .gdbinit needs. */
47 #ifdef MAIN_PROGRAM
48 # define DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN(type, id) type const id EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE
49 # define DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END(id) = id;
50 #else
51 # define DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN(type, id)
52 # define DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END(val)
53 #endif
55 /* The ubiquitous max and min macros. */
56 #undef min
57 #undef max
58 #define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
59 #define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
61 /* Number of elements in an array. */
62 #define ARRAYELTS(arr) (sizeof (arr) / sizeof (arr)[0])
64 /* Number of bits in a Lisp_Object tag. */
65 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (int, GCTYPEBITS)
66 #define GCTYPEBITS 3
67 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (GCTYPEBITS)
69 /* The number of bits needed in an EMACS_INT over and above the number
70 of bits in a pointer. This is 0 on systems where:
71 1. We can specify multiple-of-8 alignment on static variables.
72 2. We know malloc returns a multiple of 8. */
73 #if (defined alignas \
74 && (defined GNU_MALLOC || defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC || defined __GLIBC__ \
75 || defined DARWIN_OS || defined __sun || defined __MINGW32__ \
76 || defined CYGWIN))
77 # define NONPOINTER_BITS 0
78 #else
79 # define NONPOINTER_BITS GCTYPEBITS
80 #endif
82 /* EMACS_INT - signed integer wide enough to hold an Emacs value
83 EMACS_INT_MAX - maximum value of EMACS_INT; can be used in #if
84 pI - printf length modifier for EMACS_INT
85 EMACS_UINT - unsigned variant of EMACS_INT */
86 #ifndef EMACS_INT_MAX
87 # if INTPTR_MAX <= 0
88 # error "INTPTR_MAX misconfigured"
89 # elif INTPTR_MAX <= INT_MAX >> NONPOINTER_BITS && !defined WIDE_EMACS_INT
90 typedef int EMACS_INT;
91 typedef unsigned int EMACS_UINT;
92 # define EMACS_INT_MAX INT_MAX
93 # define pI ""
94 # elif INTPTR_MAX <= LONG_MAX >> NONPOINTER_BITS && !defined WIDE_EMACS_INT
95 typedef long int EMACS_INT;
96 typedef unsigned long EMACS_UINT;
97 # define EMACS_INT_MAX LONG_MAX
98 # define pI "l"
99 /* Check versus LLONG_MAX, not LLONG_MAX >> NONPOINTER_BITS.
100 In theory this is not safe, but in practice it seems to be OK. */
101 # elif INTPTR_MAX <= LLONG_MAX
102 typedef long long int EMACS_INT;
103 typedef unsigned long long int EMACS_UINT;
104 # define EMACS_INT_MAX LLONG_MAX
105 # define pI "ll"
106 # else
107 # error "INTPTR_MAX too large"
108 # endif
109 #endif
111 /* Number of bits to put in each character in the internal representation
112 of bool vectors. This should not vary across implementations. */
113 enum { BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR =
114 #define BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR 8
115 BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR
118 /* An unsigned integer type representing a fixed-length bit sequence,
119 suitable for bool vector words, GC mark bits, etc. Normally it is size_t
120 for speed, but it is unsigned char on weird platforms. */
121 #if BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR == CHAR_BIT
122 typedef size_t bits_word;
123 # define BITS_WORD_MAX SIZE_MAX
124 enum { BITS_PER_BITS_WORD = CHAR_BIT * sizeof (bits_word) };
125 #else
126 typedef unsigned char bits_word;
127 # define BITS_WORD_MAX ((1u << BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1)
128 enum { BITS_PER_BITS_WORD = BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR };
129 #endif
130 verify (BITS_WORD_MAX >> (BITS_PER_BITS_WORD - 1) == 1);
132 /* Number of bits in some machine integer types. */
133 enum
135 BITS_PER_CHAR = CHAR_BIT,
136 BITS_PER_SHORT = CHAR_BIT * sizeof (short),
137 BITS_PER_LONG = CHAR_BIT * sizeof (long int),
138 BITS_PER_EMACS_INT = CHAR_BIT * sizeof (EMACS_INT)
141 /* printmax_t and uprintmax_t are types for printing large integers.
142 These are the widest integers that are supported for printing.
143 pMd etc. are conversions for printing them.
144 On C99 hosts, there's no problem, as even the widest integers work.
145 Fall back on EMACS_INT on pre-C99 hosts. */
146 #ifdef PRIdMAX
147 typedef intmax_t printmax_t;
148 typedef uintmax_t uprintmax_t;
149 # define pMd PRIdMAX
150 # define pMu PRIuMAX
151 #else
152 typedef EMACS_INT printmax_t;
153 typedef EMACS_UINT uprintmax_t;
154 # define pMd pI"d"
155 # define pMu pI"u"
156 #endif
158 /* Use pD to format ptrdiff_t values, which suffice for indexes into
159 buffers and strings. Emacs never allocates objects larger than
160 PTRDIFF_MAX bytes, as they cause problems with pointer subtraction.
161 In C99, pD can always be "t"; configure it here for the sake of
162 pre-C99 libraries such as glibc 2.0 and Solaris 8. */
163 #if PTRDIFF_MAX == INT_MAX
164 # define pD ""
165 #elif PTRDIFF_MAX == LONG_MAX
166 # define pD "l"
167 #elif PTRDIFF_MAX == LLONG_MAX
168 # define pD "ll"
169 #else
170 # define pD "t"
171 #endif
173 /* Extra internal type checking? */
175 /* Define Emacs versions of <assert.h>'s 'assert (COND)' and <verify.h>'s
176 'assume (COND)'. COND should be free of side effects, as it may or
177 may not be evaluated.
179 'eassert (COND)' checks COND at runtime if ENABLE_CHECKING is
180 defined and suppress_checking is false, and does nothing otherwise.
181 Emacs dies if COND is checked and is false. The suppress_checking
182 variable is initialized to 0 in alloc.c. Set it to 1 using a
183 debugger to temporarily disable aborting on detected internal
184 inconsistencies or error conditions.
186 In some cases, a good compiler may be able to optimize away the
187 eassert macro even if ENABLE_CHECKING is true, e.g., if XSTRING (x)
188 uses eassert to test STRINGP (x), but a particular use of XSTRING
189 is invoked only after testing that STRINGP (x) is true, making the
190 test redundant.
192 eassume is like eassert except that it also causes the compiler to
193 assume that COND is true afterwards, regardless of whether runtime
194 checking is enabled. This can improve performance in some cases,
195 though it can degrade performance in others. It's often suboptimal
196 for COND to call external functions or access volatile storage. */
198 #ifndef ENABLE_CHECKING
199 # define eassert(cond) ((void) (false && (cond))) /* Check COND compiles. */
200 # define eassume(cond) assume (cond)
201 #else /* ENABLE_CHECKING */
203 extern _Noreturn void die (const char *, const char *, int);
205 extern bool suppress_checking EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
207 # define eassert(cond) \
208 (suppress_checking || (cond) \
209 ? (void) 0 \
210 : die (# cond, __FILE__, __LINE__))
211 # define eassume(cond) \
212 (suppress_checking \
213 ? assume (cond) \
214 : (cond) \
215 ? (void) 0 \
216 : die (# cond, __FILE__, __LINE__))
217 #endif /* ENABLE_CHECKING */
220 /* Use the configure flag --enable-check-lisp-object-type to make
221 Lisp_Object use a struct type instead of the default int. The flag
222 causes CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE to be defined. */
224 /***** Select the tagging scheme. *****/
225 /* The following option controls the tagging scheme:
226 - USE_LSB_TAG means that we can assume the least 3 bits of pointers are
227 always 0, and we can thus use them to hold tag bits, without
228 restricting our addressing space.
230 If ! USE_LSB_TAG, then use the top 3 bits for tagging, thus
231 restricting our possible address range.
233 USE_LSB_TAG not only requires the least 3 bits of pointers returned by
234 malloc to be 0 but also needs to be able to impose a mult-of-8 alignment
235 on the few static Lisp_Objects used: all the defsubr as well
236 as the two special buffers buffer_defaults and buffer_local_symbols. */
238 enum Lisp_Bits
240 /* 2**GCTYPEBITS. This must be a macro that expands to a literal
241 integer constant, for MSVC. */
242 #define GCALIGNMENT 8
244 /* Number of bits in a Lisp_Object value, not counting the tag. */
245 VALBITS = BITS_PER_EMACS_INT - GCTYPEBITS,
247 /* Number of bits in a Lisp fixnum tag. */
248 INTTYPEBITS = GCTYPEBITS - 1,
250 /* Number of bits in a Lisp fixnum value, not counting the tag. */
251 FIXNUM_BITS = VALBITS + 1
254 #if GCALIGNMENT != 1 << GCTYPEBITS
255 # error "GCALIGNMENT and GCTYPEBITS are inconsistent"
256 #endif
258 /* The maximum value that can be stored in a EMACS_INT, assuming all
259 bits other than the type bits contribute to a nonnegative signed value.
260 This can be used in #if, e.g., '#if USB_TAG' below expands to an
261 expression involving VAL_MAX. */
262 #define VAL_MAX (EMACS_INT_MAX >> (GCTYPEBITS - 1))
264 /* Whether the least-significant bits of an EMACS_INT contain the tag.
265 On hosts where pointers-as-ints do not exceed VAL_MAX / 2, USE_LSB_TAG is:
266 a. unnecessary, because the top bits of an EMACS_INT are unused, and
267 b. slower, because it typically requires extra masking.
268 So, USE_LSB_TAG is true only on hosts where it might be useful. */
269 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (bool, USE_LSB_TAG)
270 #define USE_LSB_TAG (VAL_MAX / 2 < INTPTR_MAX)
271 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (USE_LSB_TAG)
273 #if !USE_LSB_TAG && !defined WIDE_EMACS_INT
274 # error "USE_LSB_TAG not supported on this platform; please report this." \
275 "Try 'configure --with-wide-int' to work around the problem."
276 error !;
277 #endif
279 #ifndef alignas
280 # define alignas(alignment) /* empty */
281 # if USE_LSB_TAG
282 # error "USE_LSB_TAG requires alignas"
283 # endif
284 #endif
286 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED
287 # define GCALIGNED __attribute__ ((aligned (GCALIGNMENT)))
288 #else
289 # define GCALIGNED /* empty */
290 #endif
292 /* Some operations are so commonly executed that they are implemented
293 as macros, not functions, because otherwise runtime performance would
294 suffer too much when compiling with GCC without optimization.
295 There's no need to inline everything, just the operations that
296 would otherwise cause a serious performance problem.
298 For each such operation OP, define a macro lisp_h_OP that contains
299 the operation's implementation. That way, OP can be implemented
300 via a macro definition like this:
302 #define OP(x) lisp_h_OP (x)
304 and/or via a function definition like this:
306 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (OP, Lisp_Object, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
308 which macro-expands to this:
310 Lisp_Object (OP) (Lisp_Object x) { return lisp_h_OP (x); }
312 without worrying about the implementations diverging, since
313 lisp_h_OP defines the actual implementation. The lisp_h_OP macros
314 are intended to be private to this include file, and should not be
315 used elsewhere.
317 FIXME: Remove the lisp_h_OP macros, and define just the inline OP
318 functions, once most developers have access to GCC 4.8 or later and
319 can use "gcc -Og" to debug. Maybe in the year 2016. See
320 Bug#11935.
322 Commentary for these macros can be found near their corresponding
323 functions, below. */
325 #if CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE
326 # define lisp_h_XLI(o) ((o).i)
327 # define lisp_h_XIL(i) ((Lisp_Object) { i })
328 #else
329 # define lisp_h_XLI(o) (o)
330 # define lisp_h_XIL(i) (i)
331 #endif
332 #define lisp_h_CHECK_LIST_CONS(x, y) CHECK_TYPE (CONSP (x), Qlistp, y)
333 #define lisp_h_CHECK_NUMBER(x) CHECK_TYPE (INTEGERP (x), Qintegerp, x)
334 #define lisp_h_CHECK_SYMBOL(x) CHECK_TYPE (SYMBOLP (x), Qsymbolp, x)
335 #define lisp_h_CHECK_TYPE(ok, predicate, x) \
336 ((ok) ? (void) 0 : (void) wrong_type_argument (predicate, x))
337 #define lisp_h_CONSP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Cons)
338 #define lisp_h_EQ(x, y) (XLI (x) == XLI (y))
339 #define lisp_h_FLOATP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Float)
340 #define lisp_h_INTEGERP(x) ((XTYPE (x) & ~Lisp_Int1) == 0)
341 #define lisp_h_MARKERP(x) (MISCP (x) && XMISCTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc_Marker)
342 #define lisp_h_MISCP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc)
343 #define lisp_h_NILP(x) EQ (x, Qnil)
344 #define lisp_h_SET_SYMBOL_VAL(sym, v) \
345 (eassert ((sym)->redirect == SYMBOL_PLAINVAL), (sym)->val.value = (v))
346 #define lisp_h_SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P(sym) (XSYMBOL (sym)->constant)
347 #define lisp_h_SYMBOL_VAL(sym) \
348 (eassert ((sym)->redirect == SYMBOL_PLAINVAL), (sym)->val.value)
349 #define lisp_h_SYMBOLP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Symbol)
350 #define lisp_h_VECTORLIKEP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Vectorlike)
351 #define lisp_h_XCAR(c) XCONS (c)->car
352 #define lisp_h_XCDR(c) XCONS (c)->u.cdr
353 #define lisp_h_XCONS(a) \
354 (eassert (CONSP (a)), (struct Lisp_Cons *) XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Cons))
355 #define lisp_h_XHASH(a) XUINT (a)
356 #define lisp_h_XPNTR(a) ((void *) (intptr_t) (XLI (a) & VALMASK))
357 #define lisp_h_XSYMBOL(a) \
358 (eassert (SYMBOLP (a)), (struct Lisp_Symbol *) XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Symbol))
359 #ifndef GC_CHECK_CONS_LIST
360 # define lisp_h_check_cons_list() ((void) 0)
361 #endif
362 #if USE_LSB_TAG
363 # define lisp_h_make_number(n) \
364 XIL ((EMACS_INT) ((EMACS_UINT) (n) << INTTYPEBITS))
365 # define lisp_h_XFASTINT(a) XINT (a)
366 # define lisp_h_XINT(a) (XLI (a) >> INTTYPEBITS)
367 # define lisp_h_XTYPE(a) ((enum Lisp_Type) (XLI (a) & ~VALMASK))
368 # define lisp_h_XUNTAG(a, type) ((void *) (XLI (a) - (type)))
369 #endif
371 /* When compiling via gcc -O0, define the key operations as macros, as
372 Emacs is too slow otherwise. To disable this optimization, compile
373 with -DINLINING=false. */
374 #if (defined __NO_INLINE__ \
375 && ! defined __OPTIMIZE__ && ! defined __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__ \
376 && ! (defined INLINING && ! INLINING))
377 # define XLI(o) lisp_h_XLI (o)
378 # define XIL(i) lisp_h_XIL (i)
379 # define CHECK_LIST_CONS(x, y) lisp_h_CHECK_LIST_CONS (x, y)
380 # define CHECK_NUMBER(x) lisp_h_CHECK_NUMBER (x)
381 # define CHECK_SYMBOL(x) lisp_h_CHECK_SYMBOL (x)
382 # define CHECK_TYPE(ok, predicate, x) lisp_h_CHECK_TYPE (ok, predicate, x)
383 # define CONSP(x) lisp_h_CONSP (x)
384 # define EQ(x, y) lisp_h_EQ (x, y)
385 # define FLOATP(x) lisp_h_FLOATP (x)
386 # define INTEGERP(x) lisp_h_INTEGERP (x)
387 # define MARKERP(x) lisp_h_MARKERP (x)
388 # define MISCP(x) lisp_h_MISCP (x)
389 # define NILP(x) lisp_h_NILP (x)
390 # define SET_SYMBOL_VAL(sym, v) lisp_h_SET_SYMBOL_VAL (sym, v)
391 # define SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P(sym) lisp_h_SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P (sym)
392 # define SYMBOL_VAL(sym) lisp_h_SYMBOL_VAL (sym)
393 # define SYMBOLP(x) lisp_h_SYMBOLP (x)
394 # define VECTORLIKEP(x) lisp_h_VECTORLIKEP (x)
395 # define XCAR(c) lisp_h_XCAR (c)
396 # define XCDR(c) lisp_h_XCDR (c)
397 # define XCONS(a) lisp_h_XCONS (a)
398 # define XHASH(a) lisp_h_XHASH (a)
399 # define XPNTR(a) lisp_h_XPNTR (a)
400 # define XSYMBOL(a) lisp_h_XSYMBOL (a)
401 # ifndef GC_CHECK_CONS_LIST
402 # define check_cons_list() lisp_h_check_cons_list ()
403 # endif
404 # if USE_LSB_TAG
405 # define make_number(n) lisp_h_make_number (n)
406 # define XFASTINT(a) lisp_h_XFASTINT (a)
407 # define XINT(a) lisp_h_XINT (a)
408 # define XTYPE(a) lisp_h_XTYPE (a)
409 # define XUNTAG(a, type) lisp_h_XUNTAG (a, type)
410 # endif
411 #endif
413 /* Define NAME as a lisp.h inline function that returns TYPE and has
414 arguments declared as ARGDECLS and passed as ARGS. ARGDECLS and
415 ARGS should be parenthesized. Implement the function by calling
416 lisp_h_NAME ARGS. */
417 #define LISP_MACRO_DEFUN(name, type, argdecls, args) \
418 INLINE type (name) argdecls { return lisp_h_##name args; }
420 /* like LISP_MACRO_DEFUN, except NAME returns void. */
421 #define LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID(name, argdecls, args) \
422 INLINE void (name) argdecls { lisp_h_##name args; }
425 /* Define the fundamental Lisp data structures. */
427 /* This is the set of Lisp data types. If you want to define a new
428 data type, read the comments after Lisp_Fwd_Type definition
429 below. */
431 /* Lisp integers use 2 tags, to give them one extra bit, thus
432 extending their range from, e.g., -2^28..2^28-1 to -2^29..2^29-1. */
433 #define INTMASK (EMACS_INT_MAX >> (INTTYPEBITS - 1))
434 #define case_Lisp_Int case Lisp_Int0: case Lisp_Int1
436 /* Idea stolen from GDB. Pedantic GCC complains about enum bitfields,
437 MSVC doesn't support them, and xlc and Oracle Studio c99 complain
438 vociferously about them. */
439 #if (defined __STRICT_ANSI__ || defined _MSC_VER || defined __IBMC__ \
440 || (defined __SUNPRO_C && __STDC__))
441 #define ENUM_BF(TYPE) unsigned int
442 #else
443 #define ENUM_BF(TYPE) enum TYPE
444 #endif
447 enum Lisp_Type
449 /* Integer. XINT (obj) is the integer value. */
450 Lisp_Int0 = 0,
451 Lisp_Int1 = USE_LSB_TAG ? 1 << INTTYPEBITS : 1,
453 /* Symbol. XSYMBOL (object) points to a struct Lisp_Symbol. */
454 Lisp_Symbol = 2,
456 /* Miscellaneous. XMISC (object) points to a union Lisp_Misc,
457 whose first member indicates the subtype. */
458 Lisp_Misc = 3,
460 /* String. XSTRING (object) points to a struct Lisp_String.
461 The length of the string, and its contents, are stored therein. */
462 Lisp_String = USE_LSB_TAG ? 1 : 1 << INTTYPEBITS,
464 /* Vector of Lisp objects, or something resembling it.
465 XVECTOR (object) points to a struct Lisp_Vector, which contains
466 the size and contents. The size field also contains the type
467 information, if it's not a real vector object. */
468 Lisp_Vectorlike = 5,
470 /* Cons. XCONS (object) points to a struct Lisp_Cons. */
471 Lisp_Cons = 6,
473 Lisp_Float = 7
476 /* This is the set of data types that share a common structure.
477 The first member of the structure is a type code from this set.
478 The enum values are arbitrary, but we'll use large numbers to make it
479 more likely that we'll spot the error if a random word in memory is
480 mistakenly interpreted as a Lisp_Misc. */
481 enum Lisp_Misc_Type
483 Lisp_Misc_Free = 0x5eab,
484 Lisp_Misc_Marker,
485 Lisp_Misc_Overlay,
486 Lisp_Misc_Save_Value,
487 /* Currently floats are not a misc type,
488 but let's define this in case we want to change that. */
489 Lisp_Misc_Float,
490 /* This is not a type code. It is for range checking. */
491 Lisp_Misc_Limit
494 /* These are the types of forwarding objects used in the value slot
495 of symbols for special built-in variables whose value is stored in
496 C variables. */
497 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type
499 Lisp_Fwd_Int, /* Fwd to a C `int' variable. */
500 Lisp_Fwd_Bool, /* Fwd to a C boolean var. */
501 Lisp_Fwd_Obj, /* Fwd to a C Lisp_Object variable. */
502 Lisp_Fwd_Buffer_Obj, /* Fwd to a Lisp_Object field of buffers. */
503 Lisp_Fwd_Kboard_Obj /* Fwd to a Lisp_Object field of kboards. */
506 /* If you want to define a new Lisp data type, here are some
507 instructions. See the thread at
508 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2012-10/msg00561.html
509 for more info.
511 First, there are already a couple of Lisp types that can be used if
512 your new type does not need to be exposed to Lisp programs nor
513 displayed to users. These are Lisp_Save_Value, a Lisp_Misc
514 subtype; and PVEC_OTHER, a kind of vectorlike object. The former
515 is suitable for temporarily stashing away pointers and integers in
516 a Lisp object. The latter is useful for vector-like Lisp objects
517 that need to be used as part of other objects, but which are never
518 shown to users or Lisp code (search for PVEC_OTHER in xterm.c for
519 an example).
521 These two types don't look pretty when printed, so they are
522 unsuitable for Lisp objects that can be exposed to users.
524 To define a new data type, add one more Lisp_Misc subtype or one
525 more pseudovector subtype. Pseudovectors are more suitable for
526 objects with several slots that need to support fast random access,
527 while Lisp_Misc types are for everything else. A pseudovector object
528 provides one or more slots for Lisp objects, followed by struct
529 members that are accessible only from C. A Lisp_Misc object is a
530 wrapper for a C struct that can contain anything you like.
532 Explicit freeing is discouraged for Lisp objects in general. But if
533 you really need to exploit this, use Lisp_Misc (check free_misc in
534 alloc.c to see why). There is no way to free a vectorlike object.
536 To add a new pseudovector type, extend the pvec_type enumeration;
537 to add a new Lisp_Misc, extend the Lisp_Misc_Type enumeration.
539 For a Lisp_Misc, you will also need to add your entry to union
540 Lisp_Misc (but make sure the first word has the same structure as
541 the others, starting with a 16-bit member of the Lisp_Misc_Type
542 enumeration and a 1-bit GC markbit) and make sure the overall size
543 of the union is not increased by your addition.
545 For a new pseudovector, it's highly desirable to limit the size
546 of your data type by VBLOCK_BYTES_MAX bytes (defined in alloc.c).
547 Otherwise you will need to change sweep_vectors (also in alloc.c).
549 Then you will need to add switch branches in print.c (in
550 print_object, to print your object, and possibly also in
551 print_preprocess) and to alloc.c, to mark your object (in
552 mark_object) and to free it (in gc_sweep). The latter is also the
553 right place to call any code specific to your data type that needs
554 to run when the object is recycled -- e.g., free any additional
555 resources allocated for it that are not Lisp objects. You can even
556 make a pointer to the function that frees the resources a slot in
557 your object -- this way, the same object could be used to represent
558 several disparate C structures. */
560 #ifdef CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE
562 typedef struct { EMACS_INT i; } Lisp_Object;
564 #define LISP_INITIALLY_ZERO {0}
566 #undef CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE
567 enum CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE { CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE = true };
568 #else /* CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE */
570 /* If a struct type is not wanted, define Lisp_Object as just a number. */
572 typedef EMACS_INT Lisp_Object;
573 #define LISP_INITIALLY_ZERO 0
574 enum CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE { CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE = false };
575 #endif /* CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE */
577 /* Convert a Lisp_Object to the corresponding EMACS_INT and vice versa.
578 At the machine level, these operations are no-ops. */
579 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XLI, EMACS_INT, (Lisp_Object o), (o))
580 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XIL, Lisp_Object, (EMACS_INT i), (i))
582 /* In the size word of a vector, this bit means the vector has been marked. */
584 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (ptrdiff_t, ARRAY_MARK_FLAG)
585 # define ARRAY_MARK_FLAG PTRDIFF_MIN
586 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (ARRAY_MARK_FLAG)
588 /* In the size word of a struct Lisp_Vector, this bit means it's really
589 some other vector-like object. */
590 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (ptrdiff_t, PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG)
591 # define PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG (PTRDIFF_MAX - PTRDIFF_MAX / 2)
592 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG)
594 /* In a pseudovector, the size field actually contains a word with one
595 PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG bit set, and one of the following values extracted
596 with PVEC_TYPE_MASK to indicate the actual type. */
597 enum pvec_type
599 PVEC_NORMAL_VECTOR,
600 PVEC_FREE,
601 PVEC_PROCESS,
602 PVEC_FRAME,
603 PVEC_WINDOW,
604 PVEC_BOOL_VECTOR,
605 PVEC_BUFFER,
606 PVEC_HASH_TABLE,
607 PVEC_TERMINAL,
608 PVEC_WINDOW_CONFIGURATION,
609 PVEC_SUBR,
610 PVEC_OTHER,
611 /* These should be last, check internal_equal to see why. */
612 PVEC_COMPILED,
613 PVEC_CHAR_TABLE,
614 PVEC_SUB_CHAR_TABLE,
615 PVEC_FONT /* Should be last because it's used for range checking. */
618 enum More_Lisp_Bits
620 /* For convenience, we also store the number of elements in these bits.
621 Note that this size is not necessarily the memory-footprint size, but
622 only the number of Lisp_Object fields (that need to be traced by GC).
623 The distinction is used, e.g., by Lisp_Process, which places extra
624 non-Lisp_Object fields at the end of the structure. */
625 PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS = 12,
626 PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK = (1 << PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS) - 1,
628 /* To calculate the memory footprint of the pseudovector, it's useful
629 to store the size of non-Lisp area in word_size units here. */
630 PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_BITS = 12,
631 PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_MASK = (((1 << PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_BITS) - 1)
632 << PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS),
634 /* Used to extract pseudovector subtype information. */
635 PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS = PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS + PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_BITS,
636 PVEC_TYPE_MASK = 0x3f << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS
639 /* These functions extract various sorts of values from a Lisp_Object.
640 For example, if tem is a Lisp_Object whose type is Lisp_Cons,
641 XCONS (tem) is the struct Lisp_Cons * pointing to the memory for
642 that cons. */
644 /* Mask for the value (as opposed to the type bits) of a Lisp object. */
645 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (EMACS_INT, VALMASK)
646 # define VALMASK (USE_LSB_TAG ? - (1 << GCTYPEBITS) : VAL_MAX)
647 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (VALMASK)
649 /* Largest and smallest representable fixnum values. These are the C
650 values. They are macros for use in static initializers. */
651 #define MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM (EMACS_INT_MAX >> INTTYPEBITS)
652 #define MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM (-1 - MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM)
654 /* Extract the pointer hidden within A. */
655 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XPNTR, void *, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
657 #if USE_LSB_TAG
659 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (make_number, Lisp_Object, (EMACS_INT n), (n))
660 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XINT, EMACS_INT, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
661 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XFASTINT, EMACS_INT, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
662 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XTYPE, enum Lisp_Type, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
663 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XUNTAG, void *, (Lisp_Object a, int type), (a, type))
665 #else /* ! USE_LSB_TAG */
667 /* Although compiled only if ! USE_LSB_TAG, the following functions
668 also work when USE_LSB_TAG; this is to aid future maintenance when
669 the lisp_h_* macros are eventually removed. */
671 /* Make a Lisp integer representing the value of the low order
672 bits of N. */
673 INLINE Lisp_Object
674 make_number (EMACS_INT n)
676 if (USE_LSB_TAG)
678 EMACS_UINT u = n;
679 n = u << INTTYPEBITS;
681 else
682 n &= INTMASK;
683 return XIL (n);
686 /* Extract A's value as a signed integer. */
687 INLINE EMACS_INT
688 XINT (Lisp_Object a)
690 EMACS_INT i = XLI (a);
691 if (! USE_LSB_TAG)
693 EMACS_UINT u = i;
694 i = u << INTTYPEBITS;
696 return i >> INTTYPEBITS;
699 /* Like XINT (A), but may be faster. A must be nonnegative.
700 If ! USE_LSB_TAG, this takes advantage of the fact that Lisp
701 integers have zero-bits in their tags. */
702 INLINE EMACS_INT
703 XFASTINT (Lisp_Object a)
705 EMACS_INT n = USE_LSB_TAG ? XINT (a) : XLI (a);
706 eassert (0 <= n);
707 return n;
710 /* Extract A's type. */
711 INLINE enum Lisp_Type
712 XTYPE (Lisp_Object a)
714 EMACS_UINT i = XLI (a);
715 return USE_LSB_TAG ? i & ~VALMASK : i >> VALBITS;
718 /* Extract A's pointer value, assuming A's type is TYPE. */
719 INLINE void *
720 XUNTAG (Lisp_Object a, int type)
722 if (USE_LSB_TAG)
724 intptr_t i = XLI (a) - type;
725 return (void *) i;
727 return XPNTR (a);
730 #endif /* ! USE_LSB_TAG */
732 /* Extract A's value as an unsigned integer. */
733 INLINE EMACS_UINT
734 XUINT (Lisp_Object a)
736 EMACS_UINT i = XLI (a);
737 return USE_LSB_TAG ? i >> INTTYPEBITS : i & INTMASK;
740 /* Return A's (Lisp-integer sized) hash. Happens to be like XUINT
741 right now, but XUINT should only be applied to objects we know are
742 integers. */
743 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XHASH, EMACS_INT, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
745 /* Like make_number (N), but may be faster. N must be in nonnegative range. */
746 INLINE Lisp_Object
747 make_natnum (EMACS_INT n)
749 eassert (0 <= n && n <= MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM);
750 return USE_LSB_TAG ? make_number (n) : XIL (n);
753 /* Return true if X and Y are the same object. */
754 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (EQ, bool, (Lisp_Object x, Lisp_Object y), (x, y))
756 /* Value is true if I doesn't fit into a Lisp fixnum. It is
757 written this way so that it also works if I is of unsigned
758 type or if I is a NaN. */
760 #define FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P(i) \
761 (! ((0 <= (i) || MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM <= (i)) && (i) <= MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM))
763 INLINE ptrdiff_t
764 clip_to_bounds (ptrdiff_t lower, EMACS_INT num, ptrdiff_t upper)
766 return num < lower ? lower : num <= upper ? num : upper;
769 /* Forward declarations. */
771 /* Defined in this file. */
772 union Lisp_Fwd;
773 INLINE bool BOOL_VECTOR_P (Lisp_Object);
774 INLINE bool BUFFER_OBJFWDP (union Lisp_Fwd *);
775 INLINE bool BUFFERP (Lisp_Object);
776 INLINE bool CHAR_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object);
777 INLINE Lisp_Object CHAR_TABLE_REF_ASCII (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t);
778 INLINE bool (CONSP) (Lisp_Object);
779 INLINE bool (FLOATP) (Lisp_Object);
780 INLINE bool functionp (Lisp_Object);
781 INLINE bool (INTEGERP) (Lisp_Object);
782 INLINE bool (MARKERP) (Lisp_Object);
783 INLINE bool (MISCP) (Lisp_Object);
784 INLINE bool (NILP) (Lisp_Object);
785 INLINE bool OVERLAYP (Lisp_Object);
786 INLINE bool PROCESSP (Lisp_Object);
787 INLINE bool PSEUDOVECTORP (Lisp_Object, int);
788 INLINE bool SAVE_VALUEP (Lisp_Object);
789 INLINE void set_sub_char_table_contents (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t,
790 Lisp_Object);
791 INLINE bool STRINGP (Lisp_Object);
792 INLINE bool SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object);
793 INLINE bool SUBRP (Lisp_Object);
794 INLINE bool (SYMBOLP) (Lisp_Object);
795 INLINE bool (VECTORLIKEP) (Lisp_Object);
796 INLINE bool WINDOWP (Lisp_Object);
797 INLINE struct Lisp_Save_Value *XSAVE_VALUE (Lisp_Object);
799 /* Defined in chartab.c. */
800 extern Lisp_Object char_table_ref (Lisp_Object, int);
801 extern void char_table_set (Lisp_Object, int, Lisp_Object);
803 /* Defined in data.c. */
804 extern Lisp_Object Qarrayp, Qbufferp, Qbuffer_or_string_p, Qchar_table_p;
805 extern Lisp_Object Qconsp, Qfloatp, Qintegerp, Qlambda, Qlistp, Qmarkerp, Qnil;
806 extern Lisp_Object Qnumberp, Qstringp, Qsymbolp, Qt, Qvectorp;
807 extern Lisp_Object Qbool_vector_p;
808 extern Lisp_Object Qvector_or_char_table_p, Qwholenump;
809 extern Lisp_Object Qwindow;
810 extern _Noreturn Lisp_Object wrong_type_argument (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
811 extern _Noreturn void wrong_choice (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
813 /* Defined in emacs.c. */
814 extern bool might_dump;
815 /* True means Emacs has already been initialized.
816 Used during startup to detect startup of dumped Emacs. */
817 extern bool initialized;
819 /* Defined in eval.c. */
820 extern Lisp_Object Qautoload;
822 /* Defined in floatfns.c. */
823 extern double extract_float (Lisp_Object);
825 /* Defined in process.c. */
826 extern Lisp_Object Qprocessp;
828 /* Defined in window.c. */
829 extern Lisp_Object Qwindowp;
831 /* Defined in xdisp.c. */
832 extern Lisp_Object Qimage;
835 /* Extract a value or address from a Lisp_Object. */
837 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XCONS, struct Lisp_Cons *, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
839 INLINE struct Lisp_Vector *
840 XVECTOR (Lisp_Object a)
842 eassert (VECTORLIKEP (a));
843 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
846 INLINE struct Lisp_String *
847 XSTRING (Lisp_Object a)
849 eassert (STRINGP (a));
850 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_String);
853 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XSYMBOL, struct Lisp_Symbol *, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
855 INLINE struct Lisp_Float *
856 XFLOAT (Lisp_Object a)
858 eassert (FLOATP (a));
859 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Float);
862 /* Pseudovector types. */
864 INLINE struct Lisp_Process *
865 XPROCESS (Lisp_Object a)
867 eassert (PROCESSP (a));
868 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
871 INLINE struct window *
872 XWINDOW (Lisp_Object a)
874 eassert (WINDOWP (a));
875 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
878 INLINE struct terminal *
879 XTERMINAL (Lisp_Object a)
881 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
884 INLINE struct Lisp_Subr *
885 XSUBR (Lisp_Object a)
887 eassert (SUBRP (a));
888 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
891 INLINE struct buffer *
892 XBUFFER (Lisp_Object a)
894 eassert (BUFFERP (a));
895 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
898 INLINE struct Lisp_Char_Table *
899 XCHAR_TABLE (Lisp_Object a)
901 eassert (CHAR_TABLE_P (a));
902 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
905 INLINE struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table *
906 XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (Lisp_Object a)
908 eassert (SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (a));
909 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
912 INLINE struct Lisp_Bool_Vector *
913 XBOOL_VECTOR (Lisp_Object a)
915 eassert (BOOL_VECTOR_P (a));
916 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
919 /* Construct a Lisp_Object from a value or address. */
921 INLINE Lisp_Object
922 make_lisp_ptr (void *ptr, enum Lisp_Type type)
924 EMACS_UINT utype = type;
925 EMACS_UINT typebits = USE_LSB_TAG ? type : utype << VALBITS;
926 Lisp_Object a = XIL (typebits | (uintptr_t) ptr);
927 eassert (XTYPE (a) == type && XUNTAG (a, type) == ptr);
928 return a;
931 INLINE Lisp_Object
932 make_lisp_proc (struct Lisp_Process *p)
934 return make_lisp_ptr (p, Lisp_Vectorlike);
937 #define XSETINT(a, b) ((a) = make_number (b))
938 #define XSETFASTINT(a, b) ((a) = make_natnum (b))
939 #define XSETCONS(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Cons))
940 #define XSETVECTOR(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Vectorlike))
941 #define XSETSTRING(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_String))
942 #define XSETSYMBOL(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Symbol))
943 #define XSETFLOAT(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Float))
944 #define XSETMISC(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Misc))
946 /* Pseudovector types. */
948 #define XSETPVECTYPE(v, code) \
949 ((v)->header.size |= PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | ((code) << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS))
950 #define XSETPVECTYPESIZE(v, code, lispsize, restsize) \
951 ((v)->header.size = (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG \
952 | ((code) << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS) \
953 | ((restsize) << PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS) \
954 | (lispsize)))
956 /* The cast to struct vectorlike_header * avoids aliasing issues. */
957 #define XSETPSEUDOVECTOR(a, b, code) \
958 XSETTYPED_PSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, \
959 (((struct vectorlike_header *) \
960 XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike)) \
961 ->size), \
962 code)
963 #define XSETTYPED_PSEUDOVECTOR(a, b, size, code) \
964 (XSETVECTOR (a, b), \
965 eassert ((size & (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | PVEC_TYPE_MASK)) \
966 == (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | (code << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS))))
968 #define XSETWINDOW_CONFIGURATION(a, b) \
969 (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_WINDOW_CONFIGURATION))
970 #define XSETPROCESS(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_PROCESS))
971 #define XSETWINDOW(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_WINDOW))
972 #define XSETTERMINAL(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_TERMINAL))
973 #define XSETSUBR(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_SUBR))
974 #define XSETCOMPILED(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_COMPILED))
975 #define XSETBUFFER(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_BUFFER))
976 #define XSETCHAR_TABLE(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_CHAR_TABLE))
977 #define XSETBOOL_VECTOR(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_BOOL_VECTOR))
978 #define XSETSUB_CHAR_TABLE(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_SUB_CHAR_TABLE))
980 /* Type checking. */
982 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (CHECK_TYPE,
983 (int ok, Lisp_Object predicate, Lisp_Object x),
984 (ok, predicate, x))
986 /* Deprecated and will be removed soon. */
988 #define INTERNAL_FIELD(field) field ## _
990 /* See the macros in intervals.h. */
992 typedef struct interval *INTERVAL;
994 struct GCALIGNED Lisp_Cons
996 /* Car of this cons cell. */
997 Lisp_Object car;
999 union
1001 /* Cdr of this cons cell. */
1002 Lisp_Object cdr;
1004 /* Used to chain conses on a free list. */
1005 struct Lisp_Cons *chain;
1006 } u;
1009 /* Take the car or cdr of something known to be a cons cell. */
1010 /* The _addr functions shouldn't be used outside of the minimal set
1011 of code that has to know what a cons cell looks like. Other code not
1012 part of the basic lisp implementation should assume that the car and cdr
1013 fields are not accessible. (What if we want to switch to
1014 a copying collector someday? Cached cons cell field addresses may be
1015 invalidated at arbitrary points.) */
1016 INLINE Lisp_Object *
1017 xcar_addr (Lisp_Object c)
1019 return &XCONS (c)->car;
1021 INLINE Lisp_Object *
1022 xcdr_addr (Lisp_Object c)
1024 return &XCONS (c)->u.cdr;
1027 /* Use these from normal code. */
1028 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XCAR, Lisp_Object, (Lisp_Object c), (c))
1029 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XCDR, Lisp_Object, (Lisp_Object c), (c))
1031 /* Use these to set the fields of a cons cell.
1033 Note that both arguments may refer to the same object, so 'n'
1034 should not be read after 'c' is first modified. */
1035 INLINE void
1036 XSETCAR (Lisp_Object c, Lisp_Object n)
1038 *xcar_addr (c) = n;
1040 INLINE void
1041 XSETCDR (Lisp_Object c, Lisp_Object n)
1043 *xcdr_addr (c) = n;
1046 /* Take the car or cdr of something whose type is not known. */
1047 INLINE Lisp_Object
1048 CAR (Lisp_Object c)
1050 return (CONSP (c) ? XCAR (c)
1051 : NILP (c) ? Qnil
1052 : wrong_type_argument (Qlistp, c));
1054 INLINE Lisp_Object
1055 CDR (Lisp_Object c)
1057 return (CONSP (c) ? XCDR (c)
1058 : NILP (c) ? Qnil
1059 : wrong_type_argument (Qlistp, c));
1062 /* Take the car or cdr of something whose type is not known. */
1063 INLINE Lisp_Object
1064 CAR_SAFE (Lisp_Object c)
1066 return CONSP (c) ? XCAR (c) : Qnil;
1068 INLINE Lisp_Object
1069 CDR_SAFE (Lisp_Object c)
1071 return CONSP (c) ? XCDR (c) : Qnil;
1074 /* In a string or vector, the sign bit of the `size' is the gc mark bit. */
1076 struct GCALIGNED Lisp_String
1078 ptrdiff_t size;
1079 ptrdiff_t size_byte;
1080 INTERVAL intervals; /* Text properties in this string. */
1081 unsigned char *data;
1084 /* True if STR is a multibyte string. */
1085 INLINE bool
1086 STRING_MULTIBYTE (Lisp_Object str)
1088 return 0 <= XSTRING (str)->size_byte;
1091 /* An upper bound on the number of bytes in a Lisp string, not
1092 counting the terminating null. This a tight enough bound to
1093 prevent integer overflow errors that would otherwise occur during
1094 string size calculations. A string cannot contain more bytes than
1095 a fixnum can represent, nor can it be so long that C pointer
1096 arithmetic stops working on the string plus its terminating null.
1097 Although the actual size limit (see STRING_BYTES_MAX in alloc.c)
1098 may be a bit smaller than STRING_BYTES_BOUND, calculating it here
1099 would expose alloc.c internal details that we'd rather keep
1100 private.
1102 This is a macro for use in static initializers. The cast to
1103 ptrdiff_t ensures that the macro is signed. */
1104 #define STRING_BYTES_BOUND \
1105 ((ptrdiff_t) min (MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM, min (SIZE_MAX, PTRDIFF_MAX) - 1))
1107 /* Mark STR as a unibyte string. */
1108 #define STRING_SET_UNIBYTE(STR) \
1109 do { \
1110 if (EQ (STR, empty_multibyte_string)) \
1111 (STR) = empty_unibyte_string; \
1112 else \
1113 XSTRING (STR)->size_byte = -1; \
1114 } while (false)
1116 /* Mark STR as a multibyte string. Assure that STR contains only
1117 ASCII characters in advance. */
1118 #define STRING_SET_MULTIBYTE(STR) \
1119 do { \
1120 if (EQ (STR, empty_unibyte_string)) \
1121 (STR) = empty_multibyte_string; \
1122 else \
1123 XSTRING (STR)->size_byte = XSTRING (STR)->size; \
1124 } while (false)
1126 /* Convenience functions for dealing with Lisp strings. */
1128 INLINE unsigned char *
1129 SDATA (Lisp_Object string)
1131 return XSTRING (string)->data;
1133 INLINE char *
1134 SSDATA (Lisp_Object string)
1136 /* Avoid "differ in sign" warnings. */
1137 return (char *) SDATA (string);
1139 INLINE unsigned char
1140 SREF (Lisp_Object string, ptrdiff_t index)
1142 return SDATA (string)[index];
1144 INLINE void
1145 SSET (Lisp_Object string, ptrdiff_t index, unsigned char new)
1147 SDATA (string)[index] = new;
1149 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1150 SCHARS (Lisp_Object string)
1152 return XSTRING (string)->size;
1155 #ifdef GC_CHECK_STRING_BYTES
1156 extern ptrdiff_t string_bytes (struct Lisp_String *);
1157 #endif
1158 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1159 STRING_BYTES (struct Lisp_String *s)
1161 #ifdef GC_CHECK_STRING_BYTES
1162 return string_bytes (s);
1163 #else
1164 return s->size_byte < 0 ? s->size : s->size_byte;
1165 #endif
1168 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1169 SBYTES (Lisp_Object string)
1171 return STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (string));
1173 INLINE void
1174 STRING_SET_CHARS (Lisp_Object string, ptrdiff_t newsize)
1176 XSTRING (string)->size = newsize;
1179 /* Header of vector-like objects. This documents the layout constraints on
1180 vectors and pseudovectors (objects of PVEC_xxx subtype). It also prevents
1181 compilers from being fooled by Emacs's type punning: XSETPSEUDOVECTOR
1182 and PSEUDOVECTORP cast their pointers to struct vectorlike_header *,
1183 because when two such pointers potentially alias, a compiler won't
1184 incorrectly reorder loads and stores to their size fields. See
1185 Bug#8546. */
1186 struct vectorlike_header
1188 /* The only field contains various pieces of information:
1189 - The MSB (ARRAY_MARK_FLAG) holds the gcmarkbit.
1190 - The next bit (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG) indicates whether this is a plain
1191 vector (0) or a pseudovector (1).
1192 - If PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG is 0, the rest holds the size (number
1193 of slots) of the vector.
1194 - If PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG is 1, the rest is subdivided into three fields:
1195 - a) pseudovector subtype held in PVEC_TYPE_MASK field;
1196 - b) number of Lisp_Objects slots at the beginning of the object
1197 held in PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK field. These objects are always
1198 traced by the GC;
1199 - c) size of the rest fields held in PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_MASK and
1200 measured in word_size units. Rest fields may also include
1201 Lisp_Objects, but these objects usually needs some special treatment
1202 during GC.
1203 There are some exceptions. For PVEC_FREE, b) is always zero. For
1204 PVEC_BOOL_VECTOR and PVEC_SUBR, both b) and c) are always zero.
1205 Current layout limits the pseudovectors to 63 PVEC_xxx subtypes,
1206 4095 Lisp_Objects in GC-ed area and 4095 word-sized other slots. */
1207 ptrdiff_t size;
1210 /* A regular vector is just a header plus an array of Lisp_Objects. */
1212 struct Lisp_Vector
1214 struct vectorlike_header header;
1215 Lisp_Object contents[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
1218 /* C11 prohibits alignof (struct Lisp_Vector), so compute it manually. */
1219 enum
1221 ALIGNOF_STRUCT_LISP_VECTOR
1222 = alignof (union { struct vectorlike_header a; Lisp_Object b; })
1225 /* A boolvector is a kind of vectorlike, with contents like a string. */
1227 struct Lisp_Bool_Vector
1229 /* HEADER.SIZE is the vector's size field. It doesn't have the real size,
1230 just the subtype information. */
1231 struct vectorlike_header header;
1232 /* This is the size in bits. */
1233 EMACS_INT size;
1234 /* The actual bits, packed into bytes.
1235 Zeros fill out the last word if needed.
1236 The bits are in little-endian order in the bytes, and
1237 the bytes are in little-endian order in the words. */
1238 bits_word data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
1241 INLINE EMACS_INT
1242 bool_vector_size (Lisp_Object a)
1244 EMACS_INT size = XBOOL_VECTOR (a)->size;
1245 eassume (0 <= size);
1246 return size;
1249 INLINE bits_word *
1250 bool_vector_data (Lisp_Object a)
1252 return XBOOL_VECTOR (a)->data;
1255 INLINE unsigned char *
1256 bool_vector_uchar_data (Lisp_Object a)
1258 return (unsigned char *) bool_vector_data (a);
1261 /* The number of data words and bytes in a bool vector with SIZE bits. */
1263 INLINE EMACS_INT
1264 bool_vector_words (EMACS_INT size)
1266 eassume (0 <= size && size <= EMACS_INT_MAX - (BITS_PER_BITS_WORD - 1));
1267 return (size + BITS_PER_BITS_WORD - 1) / BITS_PER_BITS_WORD;
1270 INLINE EMACS_INT
1271 bool_vector_bytes (EMACS_INT size)
1273 eassume (0 <= size && size <= EMACS_INT_MAX - (BITS_PER_BITS_WORD - 1));
1274 return (size + BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR - 1) / BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR;
1277 /* True if A's Ith bit is set. */
1279 INLINE bool
1280 bool_vector_bitref (Lisp_Object a, EMACS_INT i)
1282 eassume (0 <= i && i < bool_vector_size (a));
1283 return !! (bool_vector_uchar_data (a)[i / BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR]
1284 & (1 << (i % BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR)));
1287 INLINE Lisp_Object
1288 bool_vector_ref (Lisp_Object a, EMACS_INT i)
1290 return bool_vector_bitref (a, i) ? Qt : Qnil;
1293 /* Set A's Ith bit to B. */
1295 INLINE void
1296 bool_vector_set (Lisp_Object a, EMACS_INT i, bool b)
1298 unsigned char *addr;
1300 eassume (0 <= i && i < bool_vector_size (a));
1301 addr = &bool_vector_uchar_data (a)[i / BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR];
1303 if (b)
1304 *addr |= 1 << (i % BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR);
1305 else
1306 *addr &= ~ (1 << (i % BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR));
1309 /* Some handy constants for calculating sizes
1310 and offsets, mostly of vectorlike objects. */
1312 enum
1314 header_size = offsetof (struct Lisp_Vector, contents),
1315 bool_header_size = offsetof (struct Lisp_Bool_Vector, data),
1316 word_size = sizeof (Lisp_Object)
1319 /* Conveniences for dealing with Lisp arrays. */
1321 INLINE Lisp_Object
1322 AREF (Lisp_Object array, ptrdiff_t idx)
1324 return XVECTOR (array)->contents[idx];
1327 INLINE Lisp_Object *
1328 aref_addr (Lisp_Object array, ptrdiff_t idx)
1330 return & XVECTOR (array)->contents[idx];
1333 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1334 ASIZE (Lisp_Object array)
1336 return XVECTOR (array)->header.size;
1339 INLINE void
1340 ASET (Lisp_Object array, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
1342 eassert (0 <= idx && idx < ASIZE (array));
1343 XVECTOR (array)->contents[idx] = val;
1346 INLINE void
1347 gc_aset (Lisp_Object array, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
1349 /* Like ASET, but also can be used in the garbage collector:
1350 sweep_weak_table calls set_hash_key etc. while the table is marked. */
1351 eassert (0 <= idx && idx < (ASIZE (array) & ~ARRAY_MARK_FLAG));
1352 XVECTOR (array)->contents[idx] = val;
1355 /* If a struct is made to look like a vector, this macro returns the length
1356 of the shortest vector that would hold that struct. */
1358 #define VECSIZE(type) \
1359 ((sizeof (type) - header_size + word_size - 1) / word_size)
1361 /* Like VECSIZE, but used when the pseudo-vector has non-Lisp_Object fields
1362 at the end and we need to compute the number of Lisp_Object fields (the
1363 ones that the GC needs to trace). */
1365 #define PSEUDOVECSIZE(type, nonlispfield) \
1366 ((offsetof (type, nonlispfield) - header_size) / word_size)
1368 /* Compute A OP B, using the unsigned comparison operator OP. A and B
1369 should be integer expressions. This is not the same as
1370 mathematical comparison; for example, UNSIGNED_CMP (0, <, -1)
1371 returns true. For efficiency, prefer plain unsigned comparison if A
1372 and B's sizes both fit (after integer promotion). */
1373 #define UNSIGNED_CMP(a, op, b) \
1374 (max (sizeof ((a) + 0), sizeof ((b) + 0)) <= sizeof (unsigned) \
1375 ? ((a) + (unsigned) 0) op ((b) + (unsigned) 0) \
1376 : ((a) + (uintmax_t) 0) op ((b) + (uintmax_t) 0))
1378 /* True iff C is an ASCII character. */
1379 #define ASCII_CHAR_P(c) UNSIGNED_CMP (c, <, 0x80)
1381 /* A char-table is a kind of vectorlike, with contents are like a
1382 vector but with a few other slots. For some purposes, it makes
1383 sense to handle a char-table with type struct Lisp_Vector. An
1384 element of a char table can be any Lisp objects, but if it is a sub
1385 char-table, we treat it a table that contains information of a
1386 specific range of characters. A sub char-table is like a vector but
1387 with two integer fields between the header and Lisp data, which means
1388 that it has to be marked with some precautions (see mark_char_table
1389 in alloc.c). A sub char-table appears only in an element of a char-table,
1390 and there's no way to access it directly from Emacs Lisp program. */
1392 enum CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS
1394 CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_0 = 6,
1395 CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_1 = 4,
1396 CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_2 = 5,
1397 CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_3 = 7
1400 extern const int chartab_size[4];
1402 struct Lisp_Char_Table
1404 /* HEADER.SIZE is the vector's size field, which also holds the
1405 pseudovector type information. It holds the size, too.
1406 The size counts the defalt, parent, purpose, ascii,
1407 contents, and extras slots. */
1408 struct vectorlike_header header;
1410 /* This holds a default value,
1411 which is used whenever the value for a specific character is nil. */
1412 Lisp_Object defalt;
1414 /* This points to another char table, which we inherit from when the
1415 value for a specific character is nil. The `defalt' slot takes
1416 precedence over this. */
1417 Lisp_Object parent;
1419 /* This is a symbol which says what kind of use this char-table is
1420 meant for. */
1421 Lisp_Object purpose;
1423 /* The bottom sub char-table for characters of the range 0..127. It
1424 is nil if none of ASCII character has a specific value. */
1425 Lisp_Object ascii;
1427 Lisp_Object contents[(1 << CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_0)];
1429 /* These hold additional data. It is a vector. */
1430 Lisp_Object extras[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
1433 struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table
1435 /* HEADER.SIZE is the vector's size field, which also holds the
1436 pseudovector type information. It holds the size, too. */
1437 struct vectorlike_header header;
1439 /* Depth of this sub char-table. It should be 1, 2, or 3. A sub
1440 char-table of depth 1 contains 16 elements, and each element
1441 covers 4096 (128*32) characters. A sub char-table of depth 2
1442 contains 32 elements, and each element covers 128 characters. A
1443 sub char-table of depth 3 contains 128 elements, and each element
1444 is for one character. */
1445 int depth;
1447 /* Minimum character covered by the sub char-table. */
1448 int min_char;
1450 /* Use set_sub_char_table_contents to set this. */
1451 Lisp_Object contents[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
1454 INLINE Lisp_Object
1455 CHAR_TABLE_REF_ASCII (Lisp_Object ct, ptrdiff_t idx)
1457 struct Lisp_Char_Table *tbl = NULL;
1458 Lisp_Object val;
1461 tbl = tbl ? XCHAR_TABLE (tbl->parent) : XCHAR_TABLE (ct);
1462 val = (! SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (tbl->ascii) ? tbl->ascii
1463 : XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (tbl->ascii)->contents[idx]);
1464 if (NILP (val))
1465 val = tbl->defalt;
1467 while (NILP (val) && ! NILP (tbl->parent));
1469 return val;
1472 /* Almost equivalent to Faref (CT, IDX) with optimization for ASCII
1473 characters. Do not check validity of CT. */
1474 INLINE Lisp_Object
1475 CHAR_TABLE_REF (Lisp_Object ct, int idx)
1477 return (ASCII_CHAR_P (idx)
1478 ? CHAR_TABLE_REF_ASCII (ct, idx)
1479 : char_table_ref (ct, idx));
1482 /* Equivalent to Faset (CT, IDX, VAL) with optimization for ASCII and
1483 8-bit European characters. Do not check validity of CT. */
1484 INLINE void
1485 CHAR_TABLE_SET (Lisp_Object ct, int idx, Lisp_Object val)
1487 if (ASCII_CHAR_P (idx) && SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (XCHAR_TABLE (ct)->ascii))
1488 set_sub_char_table_contents (XCHAR_TABLE (ct)->ascii, idx, val);
1489 else
1490 char_table_set (ct, idx, val);
1493 /* This structure describes a built-in function.
1494 It is generated by the DEFUN macro only.
1495 defsubr makes it into a Lisp object. */
1497 struct Lisp_Subr
1499 struct vectorlike_header header;
1500 union {
1501 Lisp_Object (*a0) (void);
1502 Lisp_Object (*a1) (Lisp_Object);
1503 Lisp_Object (*a2) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1504 Lisp_Object (*a3) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1505 Lisp_Object (*a4) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1506 Lisp_Object (*a5) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1507 Lisp_Object (*a6) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1508 Lisp_Object (*a7) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1509 Lisp_Object (*a8) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1510 Lisp_Object (*aUNEVALLED) (Lisp_Object args);
1511 Lisp_Object (*aMANY) (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *);
1512 } function;
1513 short min_args, max_args;
1514 const char *symbol_name;
1515 const char *intspec;
1516 const char *doc;
1519 enum char_table_specials
1521 /* This is the number of slots that every char table must have. This
1522 counts the ordinary slots and the top, defalt, parent, and purpose
1523 slots. */
1524 CHAR_TABLE_STANDARD_SLOTS = PSEUDOVECSIZE (struct Lisp_Char_Table, extras),
1526 /* This is an index of first Lisp_Object field in Lisp_Sub_Char_Table
1527 when the latter is treated as an ordinary Lisp_Vector. */
1528 SUB_CHAR_TABLE_OFFSET = PSEUDOVECSIZE (struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table, contents)
1531 /* Return the number of "extra" slots in the char table CT. */
1533 INLINE int
1534 CHAR_TABLE_EXTRA_SLOTS (struct Lisp_Char_Table *ct)
1536 return ((ct->header.size & PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK)
1537 - CHAR_TABLE_STANDARD_SLOTS);
1540 /* Make sure that sub char-table contents slot
1541 is aligned on a multiple of Lisp_Objects. */
1542 verify ((offsetof (struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table, contents)
1543 - offsetof (struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table, depth)) % word_size == 0);
1545 /***********************************************************************
1546 Symbols
1547 ***********************************************************************/
1549 /* Interned state of a symbol. */
1551 enum symbol_interned
1553 SYMBOL_UNINTERNED = 0,
1554 SYMBOL_INTERNED = 1,
1555 SYMBOL_INTERNED_IN_INITIAL_OBARRAY = 2
1558 enum symbol_redirect
1560 SYMBOL_PLAINVAL = 4,
1561 SYMBOL_VARALIAS = 1,
1562 SYMBOL_LOCALIZED = 2,
1563 SYMBOL_FORWARDED = 3
1566 struct Lisp_Symbol
1568 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
1570 /* Indicates where the value can be found:
1571 0 : it's a plain var, the value is in the `value' field.
1572 1 : it's a varalias, the value is really in the `alias' symbol.
1573 2 : it's a localized var, the value is in the `blv' object.
1574 3 : it's a forwarding variable, the value is in `forward'. */
1575 ENUM_BF (symbol_redirect) redirect : 3;
1577 /* Non-zero means symbol is constant, i.e. changing its value
1578 should signal an error. If the value is 3, then the var
1579 can be changed, but only by `defconst'. */
1580 unsigned constant : 2;
1582 /* Interned state of the symbol. This is an enumerator from
1583 enum symbol_interned. */
1584 unsigned interned : 2;
1586 /* True means that this variable has been explicitly declared
1587 special (with `defvar' etc), and shouldn't be lexically bound. */
1588 bool_bf declared_special : 1;
1590 /* True if pointed to from purespace and hence can't be GC'd. */
1591 bool_bf pinned : 1;
1593 /* The symbol's name, as a Lisp string. */
1594 Lisp_Object name;
1596 /* Value of the symbol or Qunbound if unbound. Which alternative of the
1597 union is used depends on the `redirect' field above. */
1598 union {
1599 Lisp_Object value;
1600 struct Lisp_Symbol *alias;
1601 struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value *blv;
1602 union Lisp_Fwd *fwd;
1603 } val;
1605 /* Function value of the symbol or Qnil if not fboundp. */
1606 Lisp_Object function;
1608 /* The symbol's property list. */
1609 Lisp_Object plist;
1611 /* Next symbol in obarray bucket, if the symbol is interned. */
1612 struct Lisp_Symbol *next;
1615 /* Value is name of symbol. */
1617 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (SYMBOL_VAL, Lisp_Object, (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym), (sym))
1619 INLINE struct Lisp_Symbol *
1620 SYMBOL_ALIAS (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym)
1622 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_VARALIAS);
1623 return sym->val.alias;
1625 INLINE struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value *
1626 SYMBOL_BLV (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym)
1628 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_LOCALIZED);
1629 return sym->val.blv;
1631 INLINE union Lisp_Fwd *
1632 SYMBOL_FWD (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym)
1634 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_FORWARDED);
1635 return sym->val.fwd;
1638 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (SET_SYMBOL_VAL,
1639 (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym, Lisp_Object v), (sym, v))
1641 INLINE void
1642 SET_SYMBOL_ALIAS (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym, struct Lisp_Symbol *v)
1644 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_VARALIAS);
1645 sym->val.alias = v;
1647 INLINE void
1648 SET_SYMBOL_BLV (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym, struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value *v)
1650 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_LOCALIZED);
1651 sym->val.blv = v;
1653 INLINE void
1654 SET_SYMBOL_FWD (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym, union Lisp_Fwd *v)
1656 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_FORWARDED);
1657 sym->val.fwd = v;
1660 INLINE Lisp_Object
1661 SYMBOL_NAME (Lisp_Object sym)
1663 return XSYMBOL (sym)->name;
1666 /* Value is true if SYM is an interned symbol. */
1668 INLINE bool
1669 SYMBOL_INTERNED_P (Lisp_Object sym)
1671 return XSYMBOL (sym)->interned != SYMBOL_UNINTERNED;
1674 /* Value is true if SYM is interned in initial_obarray. */
1676 INLINE bool
1677 SYMBOL_INTERNED_IN_INITIAL_OBARRAY_P (Lisp_Object sym)
1679 return XSYMBOL (sym)->interned == SYMBOL_INTERNED_IN_INITIAL_OBARRAY;
1682 /* Value is non-zero if symbol is considered a constant, i.e. its
1683 value cannot be changed (there is an exception for keyword symbols,
1684 whose value can be set to the keyword symbol itself). */
1686 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P, int, (Lisp_Object sym), (sym))
1688 #define DEFSYM(sym, name) \
1689 do { (sym) = intern_c_string ((name)); staticpro (&(sym)); } while (false)
1692 /***********************************************************************
1693 Hash Tables
1694 ***********************************************************************/
1696 /* The structure of a Lisp hash table. */
1698 struct hash_table_test
1700 /* Name of the function used to compare keys. */
1701 Lisp_Object name;
1703 /* User-supplied hash function, or nil. */
1704 Lisp_Object user_hash_function;
1706 /* User-supplied key comparison function, or nil. */
1707 Lisp_Object user_cmp_function;
1709 /* C function to compare two keys. */
1710 bool (*cmpfn) (struct hash_table_test *t, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1712 /* C function to compute hash code. */
1713 EMACS_UINT (*hashfn) (struct hash_table_test *t, Lisp_Object);
1716 struct Lisp_Hash_Table
1718 /* This is for Lisp; the hash table code does not refer to it. */
1719 struct vectorlike_header header;
1721 /* Nil if table is non-weak. Otherwise a symbol describing the
1722 weakness of the table. */
1723 Lisp_Object weak;
1725 /* When the table is resized, and this is an integer, compute the
1726 new size by adding this to the old size. If a float, compute the
1727 new size by multiplying the old size with this factor. */
1728 Lisp_Object rehash_size;
1730 /* Resize hash table when number of entries/ table size is >= this
1731 ratio, a float. */
1732 Lisp_Object rehash_threshold;
1734 /* Vector of hash codes. If hash[I] is nil, this means that the
1735 I-th entry is unused. */
1736 Lisp_Object hash;
1738 /* Vector used to chain entries. If entry I is free, next[I] is the
1739 entry number of the next free item. If entry I is non-free,
1740 next[I] is the index of the next entry in the collision chain. */
1741 Lisp_Object next;
1743 /* Index of first free entry in free list. */
1744 Lisp_Object next_free;
1746 /* Bucket vector. A non-nil entry is the index of the first item in
1747 a collision chain. This vector's size can be larger than the
1748 hash table size to reduce collisions. */
1749 Lisp_Object index;
1751 /* Only the fields above are traced normally by the GC. The ones below
1752 `count' are special and are either ignored by the GC or traced in
1753 a special way (e.g. because of weakness). */
1755 /* Number of key/value entries in the table. */
1756 ptrdiff_t count;
1758 /* Vector of keys and values. The key of item I is found at index
1759 2 * I, the value is found at index 2 * I + 1.
1760 This is gc_marked specially if the table is weak. */
1761 Lisp_Object key_and_value;
1763 /* The comparison and hash functions. */
1764 struct hash_table_test test;
1766 /* Next weak hash table if this is a weak hash table. The head
1767 of the list is in weak_hash_tables. */
1768 struct Lisp_Hash_Table *next_weak;
1772 INLINE struct Lisp_Hash_Table *
1773 XHASH_TABLE (Lisp_Object a)
1775 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
1778 #define XSET_HASH_TABLE(VAR, PTR) \
1779 (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (VAR, PTR, PVEC_HASH_TABLE))
1781 INLINE bool
1782 HASH_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object a)
1784 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_HASH_TABLE);
1787 /* Value is the key part of entry IDX in hash table H. */
1788 INLINE Lisp_Object
1789 HASH_KEY (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1791 return AREF (h->key_and_value, 2 * idx);
1794 /* Value is the value part of entry IDX in hash table H. */
1795 INLINE Lisp_Object
1796 HASH_VALUE (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1798 return AREF (h->key_and_value, 2 * idx + 1);
1801 /* Value is the index of the next entry following the one at IDX
1802 in hash table H. */
1803 INLINE Lisp_Object
1804 HASH_NEXT (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1806 return AREF (h->next, idx);
1809 /* Value is the hash code computed for entry IDX in hash table H. */
1810 INLINE Lisp_Object
1811 HASH_HASH (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1813 return AREF (h->hash, idx);
1816 /* Value is the index of the element in hash table H that is the
1817 start of the collision list at index IDX in the index vector of H. */
1818 INLINE Lisp_Object
1819 HASH_INDEX (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1821 return AREF (h->index, idx);
1824 /* Value is the size of hash table H. */
1825 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1826 HASH_TABLE_SIZE (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h)
1828 return ASIZE (h->next);
1831 /* Default size for hash tables if not specified. */
1833 enum DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE { DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE = 65 };
1835 /* Default threshold specifying when to resize a hash table. The
1836 value gives the ratio of current entries in the hash table and the
1837 size of the hash table. */
1839 static double const DEFAULT_REHASH_THRESHOLD = 0.8;
1841 /* Default factor by which to increase the size of a hash table. */
1843 static double const DEFAULT_REHASH_SIZE = 1.5;
1845 /* Combine two integers X and Y for hashing. The result might not fit
1846 into a Lisp integer. */
1848 INLINE EMACS_UINT
1849 sxhash_combine (EMACS_UINT x, EMACS_UINT y)
1851 return (x << 4) + (x >> (BITS_PER_EMACS_INT - 4)) + y;
1854 /* Hash X, returning a value that fits into a fixnum. */
1856 INLINE EMACS_UINT
1857 SXHASH_REDUCE (EMACS_UINT x)
1859 return (x ^ x >> (BITS_PER_EMACS_INT - FIXNUM_BITS)) & INTMASK;
1862 /* These structures are used for various misc types. */
1864 struct Lisp_Misc_Any /* Supertype of all Misc types. */
1866 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_??? */
1867 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
1868 unsigned spacer : 15;
1871 struct Lisp_Marker
1873 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_Marker */
1874 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
1875 unsigned spacer : 13;
1876 /* This flag is temporarily used in the functions
1877 decode/encode_coding_object to record that the marker position
1878 must be adjusted after the conversion. */
1879 bool_bf need_adjustment : 1;
1880 /* True means normal insertion at the marker's position
1881 leaves the marker after the inserted text. */
1882 bool_bf insertion_type : 1;
1883 /* This is the buffer that the marker points into, or 0 if it points nowhere.
1884 Note: a chain of markers can contain markers pointing into different
1885 buffers (the chain is per buffer_text rather than per buffer, so it's
1886 shared between indirect buffers). */
1887 /* This is used for (other than NULL-checking):
1888 - Fmarker_buffer
1889 - Fset_marker: check eq(oldbuf, newbuf) to avoid unchain+rechain.
1890 - unchain_marker: to find the list from which to unchain.
1891 - Fkill_buffer: to only unchain the markers of current indirect buffer.
1893 struct buffer *buffer;
1895 /* The remaining fields are meaningless in a marker that
1896 does not point anywhere. */
1898 /* For markers that point somewhere,
1899 this is used to chain of all the markers in a given buffer. */
1900 /* We could remove it and use an array in buffer_text instead.
1901 That would also allow to preserve it ordered. */
1902 struct Lisp_Marker *next;
1903 /* This is the char position where the marker points. */
1904 ptrdiff_t charpos;
1905 /* This is the byte position.
1906 It's mostly used as a charpos<->bytepos cache (i.e. it's not directly
1907 used to implement the functionality of markers, but rather to (ab)use
1908 markers as a cache for char<->byte mappings). */
1909 ptrdiff_t bytepos;
1912 /* START and END are markers in the overlay's buffer, and
1913 PLIST is the overlay's property list. */
1914 struct Lisp_Overlay
1915 /* An overlay's real data content is:
1916 - plist
1917 - buffer (really there are two buffer pointers, one per marker,
1918 and both points to the same buffer)
1919 - insertion type of both ends (per-marker fields)
1920 - start & start byte (of start marker)
1921 - end & end byte (of end marker)
1922 - next (singly linked list of overlays)
1923 - next fields of start and end markers (singly linked list of markers).
1924 I.e. 9words plus 2 bits, 3words of which are for external linked lists.
1927 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_Overlay */
1928 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
1929 unsigned spacer : 15;
1930 struct Lisp_Overlay *next;
1931 Lisp_Object start;
1932 Lisp_Object end;
1933 Lisp_Object plist;
1936 /* Types of data which may be saved in a Lisp_Save_Value. */
1938 enum
1940 SAVE_UNUSED,
1941 SAVE_INTEGER,
1942 SAVE_FUNCPOINTER,
1943 SAVE_POINTER,
1944 SAVE_OBJECT
1947 /* Number of bits needed to store one of the above values. */
1948 enum { SAVE_SLOT_BITS = 3 };
1950 /* Number of slots in a save value where save_type is nonzero. */
1951 enum { SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS = 4 };
1953 /* Bit-width and values for struct Lisp_Save_Value's save_type member. */
1955 enum { SAVE_TYPE_BITS = SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS * SAVE_SLOT_BITS + 1 };
1957 enum Lisp_Save_Type
1959 SAVE_TYPE_INT_INT = SAVE_INTEGER + (SAVE_INTEGER << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1960 SAVE_TYPE_INT_INT_INT
1961 = (SAVE_INTEGER + (SAVE_TYPE_INT_INT << SAVE_SLOT_BITS)),
1962 SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ = SAVE_OBJECT + (SAVE_OBJECT << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1963 SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ_OBJ = SAVE_OBJECT + (SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1964 SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ_OBJ_OBJ
1965 = SAVE_OBJECT + (SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ_OBJ << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1966 SAVE_TYPE_PTR_INT = SAVE_POINTER + (SAVE_INTEGER << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1967 SAVE_TYPE_PTR_OBJ = SAVE_POINTER + (SAVE_OBJECT << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1968 SAVE_TYPE_PTR_PTR = SAVE_POINTER + (SAVE_POINTER << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1969 SAVE_TYPE_FUNCPTR_PTR_OBJ
1970 = SAVE_FUNCPOINTER + (SAVE_TYPE_PTR_OBJ << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1972 /* This has an extra bit indicating it's raw memory. */
1973 SAVE_TYPE_MEMORY = SAVE_TYPE_PTR_INT + (1 << (SAVE_TYPE_BITS - 1))
1976 /* Special object used to hold a different values for later use.
1978 This is mostly used to package C integers and pointers to call
1979 record_unwind_protect when two or more values need to be saved.
1980 For example:
1983 struct my_data *md = get_my_data ();
1984 ptrdiff_t mi = get_my_integer ();
1985 record_unwind_protect (my_unwind, make_save_ptr_int (md, mi));
1988 Lisp_Object my_unwind (Lisp_Object arg)
1990 struct my_data *md = XSAVE_POINTER (arg, 0);
1991 ptrdiff_t mi = XSAVE_INTEGER (arg, 1);
1995 If ENABLE_CHECKING is in effect, XSAVE_xxx macros do type checking of the
1996 saved objects and raise eassert if type of the saved object doesn't match
1997 the type which is extracted. In the example above, XSAVE_INTEGER (arg, 2)
1998 and XSAVE_OBJECT (arg, 0) are wrong because nothing was saved in slot 2 and
1999 slot 0 is a pointer. */
2001 typedef void (*voidfuncptr) (void);
2003 struct Lisp_Save_Value
2005 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_Save_Value */
2006 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
2007 unsigned spacer : 32 - (16 + 1 + SAVE_TYPE_BITS);
2009 /* V->data may hold up to SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS entries. The type of
2010 V's data entries are determined by V->save_type. E.g., if
2011 V->save_type == SAVE_TYPE_PTR_OBJ, V->data[0] is a pointer,
2012 V->data[1] is an integer, and V's other data entries are unused.
2014 If V->save_type == SAVE_TYPE_MEMORY, V->data[0].pointer is the address of
2015 a memory area containing V->data[1].integer potential Lisp_Objects. */
2016 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Save_Type) save_type : SAVE_TYPE_BITS;
2017 union {
2018 void *pointer;
2019 voidfuncptr funcpointer;
2020 ptrdiff_t integer;
2021 Lisp_Object object;
2022 } data[SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS];
2025 /* Return the type of V's Nth saved value. */
2026 INLINE int
2027 save_type (struct Lisp_Save_Value *v, int n)
2029 eassert (0 <= n && n < SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS);
2030 return (v->save_type >> (SAVE_SLOT_BITS * n) & ((1 << SAVE_SLOT_BITS) - 1));
2033 /* Get and set the Nth saved pointer. */
2035 INLINE void *
2036 XSAVE_POINTER (Lisp_Object obj, int n)
2038 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_POINTER);
2039 return XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].pointer;
2041 INLINE void
2042 set_save_pointer (Lisp_Object obj, int n, void *val)
2044 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_POINTER);
2045 XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].pointer = val;
2047 INLINE voidfuncptr
2048 XSAVE_FUNCPOINTER (Lisp_Object obj, int n)
2050 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_FUNCPOINTER);
2051 return XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].funcpointer;
2054 /* Likewise for the saved integer. */
2056 INLINE ptrdiff_t
2057 XSAVE_INTEGER (Lisp_Object obj, int n)
2059 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_INTEGER);
2060 return XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].integer;
2062 INLINE void
2063 set_save_integer (Lisp_Object obj, int n, ptrdiff_t val)
2065 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_INTEGER);
2066 XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].integer = val;
2069 /* Extract Nth saved object. */
2071 INLINE Lisp_Object
2072 XSAVE_OBJECT (Lisp_Object obj, int n)
2074 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_OBJECT);
2075 return XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].object;
2078 /* A miscellaneous object, when it's on the free list. */
2079 struct Lisp_Free
2081 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_Free */
2082 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
2083 unsigned spacer : 15;
2084 union Lisp_Misc *chain;
2087 /* To get the type field of a union Lisp_Misc, use XMISCTYPE.
2088 It uses one of these struct subtypes to get the type field. */
2090 union Lisp_Misc
2092 struct Lisp_Misc_Any u_any; /* Supertype of all Misc types. */
2093 struct Lisp_Free u_free;
2094 struct Lisp_Marker u_marker;
2095 struct Lisp_Overlay u_overlay;
2096 struct Lisp_Save_Value u_save_value;
2099 INLINE union Lisp_Misc *
2100 XMISC (Lisp_Object a)
2102 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Misc);
2105 INLINE struct Lisp_Misc_Any *
2106 XMISCANY (Lisp_Object a)
2108 eassert (MISCP (a));
2109 return & XMISC (a)->u_any;
2112 INLINE enum Lisp_Misc_Type
2113 XMISCTYPE (Lisp_Object a)
2115 return XMISCANY (a)->type;
2118 INLINE struct Lisp_Marker *
2119 XMARKER (Lisp_Object a)
2121 eassert (MARKERP (a));
2122 return & XMISC (a)->u_marker;
2125 INLINE struct Lisp_Overlay *
2126 XOVERLAY (Lisp_Object a)
2128 eassert (OVERLAYP (a));
2129 return & XMISC (a)->u_overlay;
2132 INLINE struct Lisp_Save_Value *
2133 XSAVE_VALUE (Lisp_Object a)
2135 eassert (SAVE_VALUEP (a));
2136 return & XMISC (a)->u_save_value;
2139 /* Forwarding pointer to an int variable.
2140 This is allowed only in the value cell of a symbol,
2141 and it means that the symbol's value really lives in the
2142 specified int variable. */
2143 struct Lisp_Intfwd
2145 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Int */
2146 EMACS_INT *intvar;
2149 /* Boolean forwarding pointer to an int variable.
2150 This is like Lisp_Intfwd except that the ostensible
2151 "value" of the symbol is t if the bool variable is true,
2152 nil if it is false. */
2153 struct Lisp_Boolfwd
2155 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Bool */
2156 bool *boolvar;
2159 /* Forwarding pointer to a Lisp_Object variable.
2160 This is allowed only in the value cell of a symbol,
2161 and it means that the symbol's value really lives in the
2162 specified variable. */
2163 struct Lisp_Objfwd
2165 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Obj */
2166 Lisp_Object *objvar;
2169 /* Like Lisp_Objfwd except that value lives in a slot in the
2170 current buffer. Value is byte index of slot within buffer. */
2171 struct Lisp_Buffer_Objfwd
2173 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Buffer_Obj */
2174 int offset;
2175 /* One of Qnil, Qintegerp, Qsymbolp, Qstringp, Qfloatp or Qnumberp. */
2176 Lisp_Object predicate;
2179 /* struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value is used in a symbol value cell when
2180 the symbol has buffer-local or frame-local bindings. (Exception:
2181 some buffer-local variables are built-in, with their values stored
2182 in the buffer structure itself. They are handled differently,
2183 using struct Lisp_Buffer_Objfwd.)
2185 The `realvalue' slot holds the variable's current value, or a
2186 forwarding pointer to where that value is kept. This value is the
2187 one that corresponds to the loaded binding. To read or set the
2188 variable, you must first make sure the right binding is loaded;
2189 then you can access the value in (or through) `realvalue'.
2191 `buffer' and `frame' are the buffer and frame for which the loaded
2192 binding was found. If those have changed, to make sure the right
2193 binding is loaded it is necessary to find which binding goes with
2194 the current buffer and selected frame, then load it. To load it,
2195 first unload the previous binding, then copy the value of the new
2196 binding into `realvalue' (or through it). Also update
2197 LOADED-BINDING to point to the newly loaded binding.
2199 `local_if_set' indicates that merely setting the variable creates a
2200 local binding for the current buffer. Otherwise the latter, setting
2201 the variable does not do that; only make-local-variable does that. */
2203 struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value
2205 /* True means that merely setting the variable creates a local
2206 binding for the current buffer. */
2207 bool_bf local_if_set : 1;
2208 /* True means this variable can have frame-local bindings, otherwise, it is
2209 can have buffer-local bindings. The two cannot be combined. */
2210 bool_bf frame_local : 1;
2211 /* True means that the binding now loaded was found.
2212 Presumably equivalent to (defcell!=valcell). */
2213 bool_bf found : 1;
2214 /* If non-NULL, a forwarding to the C var where it should also be set. */
2215 union Lisp_Fwd *fwd; /* Should never be (Buffer|Kboard)_Objfwd. */
2216 /* The buffer or frame for which the loaded binding was found. */
2217 Lisp_Object where;
2218 /* A cons cell that holds the default value. It has the form
2219 (SYMBOL . DEFAULT-VALUE). */
2220 Lisp_Object defcell;
2221 /* The cons cell from `where's parameter alist.
2222 It always has the form (SYMBOL . VALUE)
2223 Note that if `forward' is non-nil, VALUE may be out of date.
2224 Also if the currently loaded binding is the default binding, then
2225 this is `eq'ual to defcell. */
2226 Lisp_Object valcell;
2229 /* Like Lisp_Objfwd except that value lives in a slot in the
2230 current kboard. */
2231 struct Lisp_Kboard_Objfwd
2233 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Kboard_Obj */
2234 int offset;
2237 union Lisp_Fwd
2239 struct Lisp_Intfwd u_intfwd;
2240 struct Lisp_Boolfwd u_boolfwd;
2241 struct Lisp_Objfwd u_objfwd;
2242 struct Lisp_Buffer_Objfwd u_buffer_objfwd;
2243 struct Lisp_Kboard_Objfwd u_kboard_objfwd;
2246 INLINE enum Lisp_Fwd_Type
2247 XFWDTYPE (union Lisp_Fwd *a)
2249 return a->u_intfwd.type;
2252 INLINE struct Lisp_Buffer_Objfwd *
2253 XBUFFER_OBJFWD (union Lisp_Fwd *a)
2255 eassert (BUFFER_OBJFWDP (a));
2256 return &a->u_buffer_objfwd;
2259 /* Lisp floating point type. */
2260 struct Lisp_Float
2262 union
2264 double data;
2265 struct Lisp_Float *chain;
2266 } u;
2269 INLINE double
2270 XFLOAT_DATA (Lisp_Object f)
2272 return XFLOAT (f)->u.data;
2275 /* Most hosts nowadays use IEEE floating point, so they use IEC 60559
2276 representations, have infinities and NaNs, and do not trap on
2277 exceptions. Define IEEE_FLOATING_POINT if this host is one of the
2278 typical ones. The C11 macro __STDC_IEC_559__ is close to what is
2279 wanted here, but is not quite right because Emacs does not require
2280 all the features of C11 Annex F (and does not require C11 at all,
2281 for that matter). */
2282 enum
2284 IEEE_FLOATING_POINT
2285 = (FLT_RADIX == 2 && FLT_MANT_DIG == 24
2286 && FLT_MIN_EXP == -125 && FLT_MAX_EXP == 128)
2289 /* A character, declared with the following typedef, is a member
2290 of some character set associated with the current buffer. */
2291 #ifndef _UCHAR_T /* Protect against something in ctab.h on AIX. */
2292 #define _UCHAR_T
2293 typedef unsigned char UCHAR;
2294 #endif
2296 /* Meanings of slots in a Lisp_Compiled: */
2298 enum Lisp_Compiled
2300 COMPILED_ARGLIST = 0,
2301 COMPILED_BYTECODE = 1,
2302 COMPILED_CONSTANTS = 2,
2303 COMPILED_STACK_DEPTH = 3,
2304 COMPILED_DOC_STRING = 4,
2305 COMPILED_INTERACTIVE = 5
2308 /* Flag bits in a character. These also get used in termhooks.h.
2309 Richard Stallman <rms@gnu.ai.mit.edu> thinks that MULE
2310 (MUlti-Lingual Emacs) might need 22 bits for the character value
2311 itself, so we probably shouldn't use any bits lower than 0x0400000. */
2312 enum char_bits
2314 CHAR_ALT = 0x0400000,
2315 CHAR_SUPER = 0x0800000,
2316 CHAR_HYPER = 0x1000000,
2317 CHAR_SHIFT = 0x2000000,
2318 CHAR_CTL = 0x4000000,
2319 CHAR_META = 0x8000000,
2321 CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK =
2322 CHAR_ALT | CHAR_SUPER | CHAR_HYPER | CHAR_SHIFT | CHAR_CTL | CHAR_META,
2324 /* Actually, the current Emacs uses 22 bits for the character value
2325 itself. */
2326 CHARACTERBITS = 22
2329 /* Data type checking. */
2331 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (NILP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2333 INLINE bool
2334 NUMBERP (Lisp_Object x)
2336 return INTEGERP (x) || FLOATP (x);
2338 INLINE bool
2339 NATNUMP (Lisp_Object x)
2341 return INTEGERP (x) && 0 <= XINT (x);
2344 INLINE bool
2345 RANGED_INTEGERP (intmax_t lo, Lisp_Object x, intmax_t hi)
2347 return INTEGERP (x) && lo <= XINT (x) && XINT (x) <= hi;
2350 #define TYPE_RANGED_INTEGERP(type, x) \
2351 (INTEGERP (x) \
2352 && (TYPE_SIGNED (type) ? TYPE_MINIMUM (type) <= XINT (x) : 0 <= XINT (x)) \
2353 && XINT (x) <= TYPE_MAXIMUM (type))
2355 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (CONSP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2356 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (FLOATP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2357 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (MISCP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2358 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (SYMBOLP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2359 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (INTEGERP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2360 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (VECTORLIKEP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2361 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (MARKERP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2363 INLINE bool
2364 STRINGP (Lisp_Object x)
2366 return XTYPE (x) == Lisp_String;
2368 INLINE bool
2369 VECTORP (Lisp_Object x)
2371 return VECTORLIKEP (x) && ! (ASIZE (x) & PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG);
2373 INLINE bool
2374 OVERLAYP (Lisp_Object x)
2376 return MISCP (x) && XMISCTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc_Overlay;
2378 INLINE bool
2379 SAVE_VALUEP (Lisp_Object x)
2381 return MISCP (x) && XMISCTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc_Save_Value;
2384 INLINE bool
2385 AUTOLOADP (Lisp_Object x)
2387 return CONSP (x) && EQ (Qautoload, XCAR (x));
2390 INLINE bool
2391 BUFFER_OBJFWDP (union Lisp_Fwd *a)
2393 return XFWDTYPE (a) == Lisp_Fwd_Buffer_Obj;
2396 INLINE bool
2397 PSEUDOVECTOR_TYPEP (struct vectorlike_header *a, int code)
2399 return ((a->size & (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | PVEC_TYPE_MASK))
2400 == (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | (code << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS)));
2403 /* True if A is a pseudovector whose code is CODE. */
2404 INLINE bool
2405 PSEUDOVECTORP (Lisp_Object a, int code)
2407 if (! VECTORLIKEP (a))
2408 return false;
2409 else
2411 /* Converting to struct vectorlike_header * avoids aliasing issues. */
2412 struct vectorlike_header *h = XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
2413 return PSEUDOVECTOR_TYPEP (h, code);
2418 /* Test for specific pseudovector types. */
2420 INLINE bool
2421 WINDOW_CONFIGURATIONP (Lisp_Object a)
2423 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_WINDOW_CONFIGURATION);
2426 INLINE bool
2427 PROCESSP (Lisp_Object a)
2429 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_PROCESS);
2432 INLINE bool
2433 WINDOWP (Lisp_Object a)
2435 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_WINDOW);
2438 INLINE bool
2439 TERMINALP (Lisp_Object a)
2441 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_TERMINAL);
2444 INLINE bool
2445 SUBRP (Lisp_Object a)
2447 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_SUBR);
2450 INLINE bool
2451 COMPILEDP (Lisp_Object a)
2453 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_COMPILED);
2456 INLINE bool
2457 BUFFERP (Lisp_Object a)
2459 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_BUFFER);
2462 INLINE bool
2463 CHAR_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object a)
2465 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_CHAR_TABLE);
2468 INLINE bool
2469 SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object a)
2471 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_SUB_CHAR_TABLE);
2474 INLINE bool
2475 BOOL_VECTOR_P (Lisp_Object a)
2477 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_BOOL_VECTOR);
2480 INLINE bool
2481 FRAMEP (Lisp_Object a)
2483 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_FRAME);
2486 /* Test for image (image . spec) */
2487 INLINE bool
2488 IMAGEP (Lisp_Object x)
2490 return CONSP (x) && EQ (XCAR (x), Qimage);
2493 /* Array types. */
2494 INLINE bool
2495 ARRAYP (Lisp_Object x)
2497 return VECTORP (x) || STRINGP (x) || CHAR_TABLE_P (x) || BOOL_VECTOR_P (x);
2500 INLINE void
2501 CHECK_LIST (Lisp_Object x)
2503 CHECK_TYPE (CONSP (x) || NILP (x), Qlistp, x);
2506 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (CHECK_LIST_CONS, (Lisp_Object x, Lisp_Object y), (x, y))
2507 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (CHECK_SYMBOL, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2508 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (CHECK_NUMBER, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2510 INLINE void
2511 CHECK_STRING (Lisp_Object x)
2513 CHECK_TYPE (STRINGP (x), Qstringp, x);
2515 INLINE void
2516 CHECK_STRING_CAR (Lisp_Object x)
2518 CHECK_TYPE (STRINGP (XCAR (x)), Qstringp, XCAR (x));
2520 INLINE void
2521 CHECK_CONS (Lisp_Object x)
2523 CHECK_TYPE (CONSP (x), Qconsp, x);
2525 INLINE void
2526 CHECK_VECTOR (Lisp_Object x)
2528 CHECK_TYPE (VECTORP (x), Qvectorp, x);
2530 INLINE void
2531 CHECK_BOOL_VECTOR (Lisp_Object x)
2533 CHECK_TYPE (BOOL_VECTOR_P (x), Qbool_vector_p, x);
2535 /* This is a bit special because we always need size afterwards. */
2536 INLINE ptrdiff_t
2537 CHECK_VECTOR_OR_STRING (Lisp_Object x)
2539 if (VECTORP (x))
2540 return ASIZE (x);
2541 if (STRINGP (x))
2542 return SCHARS (x);
2543 wrong_type_argument (Qarrayp, x);
2545 INLINE void
2546 CHECK_ARRAY (Lisp_Object x, Lisp_Object predicate)
2548 CHECK_TYPE (ARRAYP (x), predicate, x);
2550 INLINE void
2551 CHECK_BUFFER (Lisp_Object x)
2553 CHECK_TYPE (BUFFERP (x), Qbufferp, x);
2555 INLINE void
2556 CHECK_WINDOW (Lisp_Object x)
2558 CHECK_TYPE (WINDOWP (x), Qwindowp, x);
2560 #ifdef subprocesses
2561 INLINE void
2562 CHECK_PROCESS (Lisp_Object x)
2564 CHECK_TYPE (PROCESSP (x), Qprocessp, x);
2566 #endif
2567 INLINE void
2568 CHECK_NATNUM (Lisp_Object x)
2570 CHECK_TYPE (NATNUMP (x), Qwholenump, x);
2573 #define CHECK_RANGED_INTEGER(x, lo, hi) \
2574 do { \
2575 CHECK_NUMBER (x); \
2576 if (! ((lo) <= XINT (x) && XINT (x) <= (hi))) \
2577 args_out_of_range_3 \
2578 (x, \
2579 make_number ((lo) < 0 && (lo) < MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM \
2580 ? MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM \
2581 : (lo)), \
2582 make_number (min (hi, MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM))); \
2583 } while (false)
2584 #define CHECK_TYPE_RANGED_INTEGER(type, x) \
2585 do { \
2586 if (TYPE_SIGNED (type)) \
2587 CHECK_RANGED_INTEGER (x, TYPE_MINIMUM (type), TYPE_MAXIMUM (type)); \
2588 else \
2589 CHECK_RANGED_INTEGER (x, 0, TYPE_MAXIMUM (type)); \
2590 } while (false)
2592 #define CHECK_NUMBER_COERCE_MARKER(x) \
2593 do { \
2594 if (MARKERP ((x))) \
2595 XSETFASTINT (x, marker_position (x)); \
2596 else \
2597 CHECK_TYPE (INTEGERP (x), Qinteger_or_marker_p, x); \
2598 } while (false)
2600 INLINE double
2601 XFLOATINT (Lisp_Object n)
2603 return extract_float (n);
2606 INLINE void
2607 CHECK_NUMBER_OR_FLOAT (Lisp_Object x)
2609 CHECK_TYPE (FLOATP (x) || INTEGERP (x), Qnumberp, x);
2612 #define CHECK_NUMBER_OR_FLOAT_COERCE_MARKER(x) \
2613 do { \
2614 if (MARKERP (x)) \
2615 XSETFASTINT (x, marker_position (x)); \
2616 else \
2617 CHECK_TYPE (INTEGERP (x) || FLOATP (x), Qnumber_or_marker_p, x); \
2618 } while (false)
2620 /* Since we can't assign directly to the CAR or CDR fields of a cons
2621 cell, use these when checking that those fields contain numbers. */
2622 INLINE void
2623 CHECK_NUMBER_CAR (Lisp_Object x)
2625 Lisp_Object tmp = XCAR (x);
2626 CHECK_NUMBER (tmp);
2627 XSETCAR (x, tmp);
2630 INLINE void
2631 CHECK_NUMBER_CDR (Lisp_Object x)
2633 Lisp_Object tmp = XCDR (x);
2634 CHECK_NUMBER (tmp);
2635 XSETCDR (x, tmp);
2638 /* Define a built-in function for calling from Lisp.
2639 `lname' should be the name to give the function in Lisp,
2640 as a null-terminated C string.
2641 `fnname' should be the name of the function in C.
2642 By convention, it starts with F.
2643 `sname' should be the name for the C constant structure
2644 that records information on this function for internal use.
2645 By convention, it should be the same as `fnname' but with S instead of F.
2646 It's too bad that C macros can't compute this from `fnname'.
2647 `minargs' should be a number, the minimum number of arguments allowed.
2648 `maxargs' should be a number, the maximum number of arguments allowed,
2649 or else MANY or UNEVALLED.
2650 MANY means pass a vector of evaluated arguments,
2651 in the form of an integer number-of-arguments
2652 followed by the address of a vector of Lisp_Objects
2653 which contains the argument values.
2654 UNEVALLED means pass the list of unevaluated arguments
2655 `intspec' says how interactive arguments are to be fetched.
2656 If the string starts with a `(', `intspec' is evaluated and the resulting
2657 list is the list of arguments.
2658 If it's a string that doesn't start with `(', the value should follow
2659 the one of the doc string for `interactive'.
2660 A null string means call interactively with no arguments.
2661 `doc' is documentation for the user. */
2663 /* This version of DEFUN declares a function prototype with the right
2664 arguments, so we can catch errors with maxargs at compile-time. */
2665 #ifdef _MSC_VER
2666 #define DEFUN(lname, fnname, sname, minargs, maxargs, intspec, doc) \
2667 Lisp_Object fnname DEFUN_ARGS_ ## maxargs ; \
2668 static struct Lisp_Subr alignas (GCALIGNMENT) sname = \
2669 { { (PVEC_SUBR << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS) \
2670 | (sizeof (struct Lisp_Subr) / sizeof (EMACS_INT)) }, \
2671 { (Lisp_Object (__cdecl *)(void))fnname }, \
2672 minargs, maxargs, lname, intspec, 0}; \
2673 Lisp_Object fnname
2674 #else /* not _MSC_VER */
2675 #define DEFUN(lname, fnname, sname, minargs, maxargs, intspec, doc) \
2676 static struct Lisp_Subr alignas (GCALIGNMENT) sname = \
2677 { { PVEC_SUBR << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS }, \
2678 { .a ## maxargs = fnname }, \
2679 minargs, maxargs, lname, intspec, 0}; \
2680 Lisp_Object fnname
2681 #endif
2683 /* Note that the weird token-substitution semantics of ANSI C makes
2684 this work for MANY and UNEVALLED. */
2685 #define DEFUN_ARGS_MANY (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *)
2686 #define DEFUN_ARGS_UNEVALLED (Lisp_Object)
2687 #define DEFUN_ARGS_0 (void)
2688 #define DEFUN_ARGS_1 (Lisp_Object)
2689 #define DEFUN_ARGS_2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2690 #define DEFUN_ARGS_3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2691 #define DEFUN_ARGS_4 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2692 #define DEFUN_ARGS_5 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, \
2693 Lisp_Object)
2694 #define DEFUN_ARGS_6 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, \
2695 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2696 #define DEFUN_ARGS_7 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, \
2697 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2698 #define DEFUN_ARGS_8 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, \
2699 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2701 /* True if OBJ is a Lisp function. */
2702 INLINE bool
2703 FUNCTIONP (Lisp_Object obj)
2705 return functionp (obj);
2708 /* defsubr (Sname);
2709 is how we define the symbol for function `name' at start-up time. */
2710 extern void defsubr (struct Lisp_Subr *);
2712 enum maxargs
2714 MANY = -2,
2715 UNEVALLED = -1
2718 extern void defvar_lisp (struct Lisp_Objfwd *, const char *, Lisp_Object *);
2719 extern void defvar_lisp_nopro (struct Lisp_Objfwd *, const char *, Lisp_Object *);
2720 extern void defvar_bool (struct Lisp_Boolfwd *, const char *, bool *);
2721 extern void defvar_int (struct Lisp_Intfwd *, const char *, EMACS_INT *);
2722 extern void defvar_kboard (struct Lisp_Kboard_Objfwd *, const char *, int);
2724 /* Macros we use to define forwarded Lisp variables.
2725 These are used in the syms_of_FILENAME functions.
2727 An ordinary (not in buffer_defaults, per-buffer, or per-keyboard)
2728 lisp variable is actually a field in `struct emacs_globals'. The
2729 field's name begins with "f_", which is a convention enforced by
2730 these macros. Each such global has a corresponding #define in
2731 globals.h; the plain name should be used in the code.
2733 E.g., the global "cons_cells_consed" is declared as "int
2734 f_cons_cells_consed" in globals.h, but there is a define:
2736 #define cons_cells_consed globals.f_cons_cells_consed
2738 All C code uses the `cons_cells_consed' name. This is all done
2739 this way to support indirection for multi-threaded Emacs. */
2741 #define DEFVAR_LISP(lname, vname, doc) \
2742 do { \
2743 static struct Lisp_Objfwd o_fwd; \
2744 defvar_lisp (&o_fwd, lname, &globals.f_ ## vname); \
2745 } while (false)
2746 #define DEFVAR_LISP_NOPRO(lname, vname, doc) \
2747 do { \
2748 static struct Lisp_Objfwd o_fwd; \
2749 defvar_lisp_nopro (&o_fwd, lname, &globals.f_ ## vname); \
2750 } while (false)
2751 #define DEFVAR_BOOL(lname, vname, doc) \
2752 do { \
2753 static struct Lisp_Boolfwd b_fwd; \
2754 defvar_bool (&b_fwd, lname, &globals.f_ ## vname); \
2755 } while (false)
2756 #define DEFVAR_INT(lname, vname, doc) \
2757 do { \
2758 static struct Lisp_Intfwd i_fwd; \
2759 defvar_int (&i_fwd, lname, &globals.f_ ## vname); \
2760 } while (false)
2762 #define DEFVAR_BUFFER_DEFAULTS(lname, vname, doc) \
2763 do { \
2764 static struct Lisp_Objfwd o_fwd; \
2765 defvar_lisp_nopro (&o_fwd, lname, &BVAR (&buffer_defaults, vname)); \
2766 } while (false)
2768 #define DEFVAR_KBOARD(lname, vname, doc) \
2769 do { \
2770 static struct Lisp_Kboard_Objfwd ko_fwd; \
2771 defvar_kboard (&ko_fwd, lname, offsetof (KBOARD, vname ## _)); \
2772 } while (false)
2774 /* Save and restore the instruction and environment pointers,
2775 without affecting the signal mask. */
2777 #ifdef HAVE__SETJMP
2778 typedef jmp_buf sys_jmp_buf;
2779 # define sys_setjmp(j) _setjmp (j)
2780 # define sys_longjmp(j, v) _longjmp (j, v)
2781 #elif defined HAVE_SIGSETJMP
2782 typedef sigjmp_buf sys_jmp_buf;
2783 # define sys_setjmp(j) sigsetjmp (j, 0)
2784 # define sys_longjmp(j, v) siglongjmp (j, v)
2785 #else
2786 /* A platform that uses neither _longjmp nor siglongjmp; assume
2787 longjmp does not affect the sigmask. */
2788 typedef jmp_buf sys_jmp_buf;
2789 # define sys_setjmp(j) setjmp (j)
2790 # define sys_longjmp(j, v) longjmp (j, v)
2791 #endif
2794 /* Elisp uses several stacks:
2795 - the C stack.
2796 - the bytecode stack: used internally by the bytecode interpreter.
2797 Allocated from the C stack.
2798 - The specpdl stack: keeps track of active unwind-protect and
2799 dynamic-let-bindings. Allocated from the `specpdl' array, a manually
2800 managed stack.
2801 - The handler stack: keeps track of active catch tags and condition-case
2802 handlers. Allocated in a manually managed stack implemented by a
2803 doubly-linked list allocated via xmalloc and never freed. */
2805 /* Structure for recording Lisp call stack for backtrace purposes. */
2807 /* The special binding stack holds the outer values of variables while
2808 they are bound by a function application or a let form, stores the
2809 code to be executed for unwind-protect forms.
2811 NOTE: The specbinding union is defined here, because SPECPDL_INDEX is
2812 used all over the place, needs to be fast, and needs to know the size of
2813 union specbinding. But only eval.c should access it. */
2815 enum specbind_tag {
2816 SPECPDL_UNWIND, /* An unwind_protect function on Lisp_Object. */
2817 SPECPDL_UNWIND_PTR, /* Likewise, on void *. */
2818 SPECPDL_UNWIND_INT, /* Likewise, on int. */
2819 SPECPDL_UNWIND_VOID, /* Likewise, with no arg. */
2820 SPECPDL_BACKTRACE, /* An element of the backtrace. */
2821 SPECPDL_LET, /* A plain and simple dynamic let-binding. */
2822 /* Tags greater than SPECPDL_LET must be "subkinds" of LET. */
2823 SPECPDL_LET_LOCAL, /* A buffer-local let-binding. */
2824 SPECPDL_LET_DEFAULT /* A global binding for a localized var. */
2827 union specbinding
2829 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2830 struct {
2831 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2832 void (*func) (Lisp_Object);
2833 Lisp_Object arg;
2834 } unwind;
2835 struct {
2836 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2837 void (*func) (void *);
2838 void *arg;
2839 } unwind_ptr;
2840 struct {
2841 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2842 void (*func) (int);
2843 int arg;
2844 } unwind_int;
2845 struct {
2846 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2847 void (*func) (void);
2848 } unwind_void;
2849 struct {
2850 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2851 /* `where' is not used in the case of SPECPDL_LET. */
2852 Lisp_Object symbol, old_value, where;
2853 } let;
2854 struct {
2855 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2856 bool_bf debug_on_exit : 1;
2857 Lisp_Object function;
2858 Lisp_Object *args;
2859 ptrdiff_t nargs;
2860 } bt;
2863 extern union specbinding *specpdl;
2864 extern union specbinding *specpdl_ptr;
2865 extern ptrdiff_t specpdl_size;
2867 INLINE ptrdiff_t
2868 SPECPDL_INDEX (void)
2870 return specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2873 /* This structure helps implement the `catch/throw' and `condition-case/signal'
2874 control structures. A struct handler contains all the information needed to
2875 restore the state of the interpreter after a non-local jump.
2877 handler structures are chained together in a doubly linked list; the `next'
2878 member points to the next outer catchtag and the `nextfree' member points in
2879 the other direction to the next inner element (which is typically the next
2880 free element since we mostly use it on the deepest handler).
2882 A call like (throw TAG VAL) searches for a catchtag whose `tag_or_ch'
2883 member is TAG, and then unbinds to it. The `val' member is used to
2884 hold VAL while the stack is unwound; `val' is returned as the value
2885 of the catch form.
2887 All the other members are concerned with restoring the interpreter
2888 state.
2890 Members are volatile if their values need to survive _longjmp when
2891 a 'struct handler' is a local variable. */
2893 enum handlertype { CATCHER, CONDITION_CASE };
2895 struct handler
2897 enum handlertype type;
2898 Lisp_Object tag_or_ch;
2899 Lisp_Object val;
2900 struct handler *next;
2901 struct handler *nextfree;
2903 /* The bytecode interpreter can have several handlers active at the same
2904 time, so when we longjmp to one of them, it needs to know which handler
2905 this was and what was the corresponding internal state. This is stored
2906 here, and when we longjmp we make sure that handlerlist points to the
2907 proper handler. */
2908 Lisp_Object *bytecode_top;
2909 int bytecode_dest;
2911 /* Most global vars are reset to their value via the specpdl mechanism,
2912 but a few others are handled by storing their value here. */
2913 #if true /* GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS, but defined later. */
2914 struct gcpro *gcpro;
2915 #endif
2916 sys_jmp_buf jmp;
2917 EMACS_INT lisp_eval_depth;
2918 ptrdiff_t pdlcount;
2919 int poll_suppress_count;
2920 int interrupt_input_blocked;
2921 struct byte_stack *byte_stack;
2924 /* Fill in the components of c, and put it on the list. */
2925 #define PUSH_HANDLER(c, tag_ch_val, handlertype) \
2926 if (handlerlist->nextfree) \
2927 (c) = handlerlist->nextfree; \
2928 else \
2930 (c) = xmalloc (sizeof (struct handler)); \
2931 (c)->nextfree = NULL; \
2932 handlerlist->nextfree = (c); \
2934 (c)->type = (handlertype); \
2935 (c)->tag_or_ch = (tag_ch_val); \
2936 (c)->val = Qnil; \
2937 (c)->next = handlerlist; \
2938 (c)->lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth; \
2939 (c)->pdlcount = SPECPDL_INDEX (); \
2940 (c)->poll_suppress_count = poll_suppress_count; \
2941 (c)->interrupt_input_blocked = interrupt_input_blocked;\
2942 (c)->gcpro = gcprolist; \
2943 (c)->byte_stack = byte_stack_list; \
2944 handlerlist = (c);
2947 extern Lisp_Object memory_signal_data;
2949 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
2950 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
2951 extern char *stack_bottom;
2953 /* Check quit-flag and quit if it is non-nil.
2954 Typing C-g does not directly cause a quit; it only sets Vquit_flag.
2955 So the program needs to do QUIT at times when it is safe to quit.
2956 Every loop that might run for a long time or might not exit
2957 ought to do QUIT at least once, at a safe place.
2958 Unless that is impossible, of course.
2959 But it is very desirable to avoid creating loops where QUIT is impossible.
2961 Exception: if you set immediate_quit to true,
2962 then the handler that responds to the C-g does the quit itself.
2963 This is a good thing to do around a loop that has no side effects
2964 and (in particular) cannot call arbitrary Lisp code.
2966 If quit-flag is set to `kill-emacs' the SIGINT handler has received
2967 a request to exit Emacs when it is safe to do. */
2969 extern void process_pending_signals (void);
2970 extern bool volatile pending_signals;
2972 extern void process_quit_flag (void);
2973 #define QUIT \
2974 do { \
2975 if (!NILP (Vquit_flag) && NILP (Vinhibit_quit)) \
2976 process_quit_flag (); \
2977 else if (pending_signals) \
2978 process_pending_signals (); \
2979 } while (false)
2982 /* True if ought to quit now. */
2984 #define QUITP (!NILP (Vquit_flag) && NILP (Vinhibit_quit))
2986 extern Lisp_Object Vascii_downcase_table;
2987 extern Lisp_Object Vascii_canon_table;
2989 /* Structure for recording stack slots that need marking. */
2991 /* This is a chain of structures, each of which points at a Lisp_Object
2992 variable whose value should be marked in garbage collection.
2993 Normally every link of the chain is an automatic variable of a function,
2994 and its `val' points to some argument or local variable of the function.
2995 On exit to the function, the chain is set back to the value it had on entry.
2996 This way, no link remains in the chain when the stack frame containing the
2997 link disappears.
2999 Every function that can call Feval must protect in this fashion all
3000 Lisp_Object variables whose contents will be used again. */
3002 extern struct gcpro *gcprolist;
3004 struct gcpro
3006 struct gcpro *next;
3008 /* Address of first protected variable. */
3009 volatile Lisp_Object *var;
3011 /* Number of consecutive protected variables. */
3012 ptrdiff_t nvars;
3014 #ifdef DEBUG_GCPRO
3015 /* File name where this record is used. */
3016 const char *name;
3018 /* Line number in this file. */
3019 int lineno;
3021 /* Index in the local chain of records. */
3022 int idx;
3024 /* Nesting level. */
3025 int level;
3026 #endif
3029 /* Values of GC_MARK_STACK during compilation:
3031 0 Use GCPRO as before
3032 1 Do the real thing, make GCPROs and UNGCPRO no-ops.
3033 2 Mark the stack, and check that everything GCPRO'd is
3034 marked.
3035 3 Mark using GCPRO's, mark stack last, and count how many
3036 dead objects are kept alive.
3038 Formerly, method 0 was used. Currently, method 1 is used unless
3039 otherwise specified by hand when building, e.g.,
3040 "make CPPFLAGS='-DGC_MARK_STACK=GC_USE_GCPROS_AS_BEFORE'".
3041 Methods 2 and 3 are present mainly to debug the transition from 0 to 1. */
3043 #define GC_USE_GCPROS_AS_BEFORE 0
3044 #define GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS 1
3045 #define GC_MARK_STACK_CHECK_GCPROS 2
3046 #define GC_USE_GCPROS_CHECK_ZOMBIES 3
3048 #ifndef GC_MARK_STACK
3049 #define GC_MARK_STACK GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS
3050 #endif
3052 /* Whether we do the stack marking manually. */
3053 #define BYTE_MARK_STACK !(GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS \
3054 || GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MARK_STACK_CHECK_GCPROS)
3057 #if GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS
3059 /* Do something silly with gcproN vars just so gcc shuts up. */
3060 /* You get warnings from MIPSPro... */
3062 #define GCPRO1(varname) ((void) gcpro1)
3063 #define GCPRO2(varname1, varname2) ((void) gcpro2, (void) gcpro1)
3064 #define GCPRO3(varname1, varname2, varname3) \
3065 ((void) gcpro3, (void) gcpro2, (void) gcpro1)
3066 #define GCPRO4(varname1, varname2, varname3, varname4) \
3067 ((void) gcpro4, (void) gcpro3, (void) gcpro2, (void) gcpro1)
3068 #define GCPRO5(varname1, varname2, varname3, varname4, varname5) \
3069 ((void) gcpro5, (void) gcpro4, (void) gcpro3, (void) gcpro2, (void) gcpro1)
3070 #define GCPRO6(varname1, varname2, varname3, varname4, varname5, varname6) \
3071 ((void) gcpro6, (void) gcpro5, (void) gcpro4, (void) gcpro3, (void) gcpro2, \
3072 (void) gcpro1)
3073 #define GCPRO7(a, b, c, d, e, f, g) (GCPRO6 (a, b, c, d, e, f), (void) gcpro7)
3074 #define UNGCPRO ((void) 0)
3076 #else /* GC_MARK_STACK != GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS */
3078 #ifndef DEBUG_GCPRO
3080 #define GCPRO1(a) \
3081 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3082 gcprolist = &gcpro1; }
3084 #define GCPRO2(a, b) \
3085 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3086 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3087 gcprolist = &gcpro2; }
3089 #define GCPRO3(a, b, c) \
3090 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3091 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3092 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3093 gcprolist = &gcpro3; }
3095 #define GCPRO4(a, b, c, d) \
3096 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3097 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3098 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3099 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3100 gcprolist = &gcpro4; }
3102 #define GCPRO5(a, b, c, d, e) \
3103 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3104 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3105 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3106 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3107 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3108 gcprolist = &gcpro5; }
3110 #define GCPRO6(a, b, c, d, e, f) \
3111 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3112 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3113 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3114 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3115 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3116 gcpro6.next = &gcpro5; gcpro6.var = &(f); gcpro6.nvars = 1; \
3117 gcprolist = &gcpro6; }
3119 #define GCPRO7(a, b, c, d, e, f, g) \
3120 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3121 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3122 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3123 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3124 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3125 gcpro6.next = &gcpro5; gcpro6.var = &(f); gcpro6.nvars = 1; \
3126 gcpro7.next = &gcpro6; gcpro7.var = &(g); gcpro7.nvars = 1; \
3127 gcprolist = &gcpro7; }
3129 #define UNGCPRO (gcprolist = gcpro1.next)
3131 #else /* !DEBUG_GCPRO */
3133 extern int gcpro_level;
3135 #define GCPRO1(a) \
3136 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3137 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3138 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level++; \
3139 gcprolist = &gcpro1; }
3141 #define GCPRO2(a, b) \
3142 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3143 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3144 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3145 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3146 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3147 gcpro2.level = gcpro_level++; \
3148 gcprolist = &gcpro2; }
3150 #define GCPRO3(a, b, c) \
3151 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3152 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3153 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3154 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3155 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3156 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3157 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3158 gcpro3.level = gcpro_level++; \
3159 gcprolist = &gcpro3; }
3161 #define GCPRO4(a, b, c, d) \
3162 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3163 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3164 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3165 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3166 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3167 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3168 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3169 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3170 gcpro4.name = __FILE__; gcpro4.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro4.idx = 4; \
3171 gcpro4.level = gcpro_level++; \
3172 gcprolist = &gcpro4; }
3174 #define GCPRO5(a, b, c, d, e) \
3175 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3176 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3177 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3178 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3179 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3180 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3181 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3182 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3183 gcpro4.name = __FILE__; gcpro4.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro4.idx = 4; \
3184 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3185 gcpro5.name = __FILE__; gcpro5.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro5.idx = 5; \
3186 gcpro5.level = gcpro_level++; \
3187 gcprolist = &gcpro5; }
3189 #define GCPRO6(a, b, c, d, e, f) \
3190 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3191 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3192 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3193 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3194 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3195 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3196 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3197 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3198 gcpro4.name = __FILE__; gcpro4.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro4.idx = 4; \
3199 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3200 gcpro5.name = __FILE__; gcpro5.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro5.idx = 5; \
3201 gcpro6.next = &gcpro5; gcpro6.var = &(f); gcpro6.nvars = 1; \
3202 gcpro6.name = __FILE__; gcpro6.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro6.idx = 6; \
3203 gcpro6.level = gcpro_level++; \
3204 gcprolist = &gcpro6; }
3206 #define GCPRO7(a, b, c, d, e, f, g) \
3207 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3208 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3209 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3210 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3211 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3212 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3213 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3214 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3215 gcpro4.name = __FILE__; gcpro4.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro4.idx = 4; \
3216 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3217 gcpro5.name = __FILE__; gcpro5.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro5.idx = 5; \
3218 gcpro6.next = &gcpro5; gcpro6.var = &(f); gcpro6.nvars = 1; \
3219 gcpro6.name = __FILE__; gcpro6.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro6.idx = 6; \
3220 gcpro7.next = &gcpro6; gcpro7.var = &(g); gcpro7.nvars = 1; \
3221 gcpro7.name = __FILE__; gcpro7.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro7.idx = 7; \
3222 gcpro7.level = gcpro_level++; \
3223 gcprolist = &gcpro7; }
3225 #define UNGCPRO \
3226 (--gcpro_level != gcpro1.level \
3227 ? emacs_abort () \
3228 : (void) (gcprolist = gcpro1.next))
3230 #endif /* DEBUG_GCPRO */
3231 #endif /* GC_MARK_STACK != GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS */
3234 /* Evaluate expr, UNGCPRO, and then return the value of expr. */
3235 #define RETURN_UNGCPRO(expr) \
3236 do \
3238 Lisp_Object ret_ungc_val; \
3239 ret_ungc_val = (expr); \
3240 UNGCPRO; \
3241 return ret_ungc_val; \
3243 while (false)
3245 /* Call staticpro (&var) to protect static variable `var'. */
3247 void staticpro (Lisp_Object *);
3249 /* Declare a Lisp-callable function. The MAXARGS parameter has the same
3250 meaning as in the DEFUN macro, and is used to construct a prototype. */
3251 /* We can use the same trick as in the DEFUN macro to generate the
3252 appropriate prototype. */
3253 #define EXFUN(fnname, maxargs) \
3254 extern Lisp_Object fnname DEFUN_ARGS_ ## maxargs
3256 #include "globals.h"
3258 /* Forward declarations for prototypes. */
3259 struct window;
3260 struct frame;
3262 /* Copy COUNT Lisp_Objects from ARGS to contents of V starting from OFFSET. */
3264 INLINE void
3265 vcopy (Lisp_Object v, ptrdiff_t offset, Lisp_Object *args, ptrdiff_t count)
3267 eassert (0 <= offset && 0 <= count && offset + count <= ASIZE (v));
3268 memcpy (XVECTOR (v)->contents + offset, args, count * sizeof *args);
3271 /* Functions to modify hash tables. */
3273 INLINE void
3274 set_hash_key_slot (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3276 gc_aset (h->key_and_value, 2 * idx, val);
3279 INLINE void
3280 set_hash_value_slot (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3282 gc_aset (h->key_and_value, 2 * idx + 1, val);
3285 /* Use these functions to set Lisp_Object
3286 or pointer slots of struct Lisp_Symbol. */
3288 INLINE void
3289 set_symbol_function (Lisp_Object sym, Lisp_Object function)
3291 XSYMBOL (sym)->function = function;
3294 INLINE void
3295 set_symbol_plist (Lisp_Object sym, Lisp_Object plist)
3297 XSYMBOL (sym)->plist = plist;
3300 INLINE void
3301 set_symbol_next (Lisp_Object sym, struct Lisp_Symbol *next)
3303 XSYMBOL (sym)->next = next;
3306 /* Buffer-local (also frame-local) variable access functions. */
3308 INLINE int
3309 blv_found (struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value *blv)
3311 eassert (blv->found == !EQ (blv->defcell, blv->valcell));
3312 return blv->found;
3315 /* Set overlay's property list. */
3317 INLINE void
3318 set_overlay_plist (Lisp_Object overlay, Lisp_Object plist)
3320 XOVERLAY (overlay)->plist = plist;
3323 /* Get text properties of S. */
3325 INLINE INTERVAL
3326 string_intervals (Lisp_Object s)
3328 return XSTRING (s)->intervals;
3331 /* Set text properties of S to I. */
3333 INLINE void
3334 set_string_intervals (Lisp_Object s, INTERVAL i)
3336 XSTRING (s)->intervals = i;
3339 /* Set a Lisp slot in TABLE to VAL. Most code should use this instead
3340 of setting slots directly. */
3342 INLINE void
3343 set_char_table_defalt (Lisp_Object table, Lisp_Object val)
3345 XCHAR_TABLE (table)->defalt = val;
3347 INLINE void
3348 set_char_table_purpose (Lisp_Object table, Lisp_Object val)
3350 XCHAR_TABLE (table)->purpose = val;
3353 /* Set different slots in (sub)character tables. */
3355 INLINE void
3356 set_char_table_extras (Lisp_Object table, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3358 eassert (0 <= idx && idx < CHAR_TABLE_EXTRA_SLOTS (XCHAR_TABLE (table)));
3359 XCHAR_TABLE (table)->extras[idx] = val;
3362 INLINE void
3363 set_char_table_contents (Lisp_Object table, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3365 eassert (0 <= idx && idx < (1 << CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_0));
3366 XCHAR_TABLE (table)->contents[idx] = val;
3369 INLINE void
3370 set_sub_char_table_contents (Lisp_Object table, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3372 XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (table)->contents[idx] = val;
3375 /* Defined in data.c. */
3376 extern Lisp_Object Qquote, Qunbound;
3377 extern Lisp_Object Qerror_conditions, Qerror_message, Qtop_level;
3378 extern Lisp_Object Qerror, Qquit, Qargs_out_of_range;
3379 extern Lisp_Object Qvoid_variable, Qvoid_function;
3380 extern Lisp_Object Qinvalid_read_syntax;
3381 extern Lisp_Object Qinvalid_function, Qwrong_number_of_arguments, Qno_catch;
3382 extern Lisp_Object Quser_error, Qend_of_file, Qarith_error, Qmark_inactive;
3383 extern Lisp_Object Qbeginning_of_buffer, Qend_of_buffer, Qbuffer_read_only;
3384 extern Lisp_Object Qtext_read_only;
3385 extern Lisp_Object Qinteractive_form;
3386 extern Lisp_Object Qcircular_list;
3387 extern Lisp_Object Qsequencep;
3388 extern Lisp_Object Qchar_or_string_p, Qinteger_or_marker_p;
3389 extern Lisp_Object Qfboundp;
3391 extern Lisp_Object Qcdr;
3393 extern Lisp_Object Qrange_error, Qoverflow_error;
3395 extern Lisp_Object Qnumber_or_marker_p;
3397 extern Lisp_Object Qbuffer, Qinteger, Qsymbol;
3399 /* Defined in data.c. */
3400 extern Lisp_Object indirect_function (Lisp_Object);
3401 extern Lisp_Object find_symbol_value (Lisp_Object);
3402 enum Arith_Comparison {
3403 ARITH_EQUAL,
3404 ARITH_NOTEQUAL,
3405 ARITH_LESS,
3406 ARITH_GRTR,
3407 ARITH_LESS_OR_EQUAL,
3408 ARITH_GRTR_OR_EQUAL
3410 extern Lisp_Object arithcompare (Lisp_Object num1, Lisp_Object num2,
3411 enum Arith_Comparison comparison);
3413 /* Convert the integer I to an Emacs representation, either the integer
3414 itself, or a cons of two or three integers, or if all else fails a float.
3415 I should not have side effects. */
3416 #define INTEGER_TO_CONS(i) \
3417 (! FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (i) \
3418 ? make_number (i) \
3419 : ! ((FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (INTMAX_MIN >> 16) \
3420 || FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (UINTMAX_MAX >> 16)) \
3421 && FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P ((i) >> 16)) \
3422 ? Fcons (make_number ((i) >> 16), make_number ((i) & 0xffff)) \
3423 : ! ((FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (INTMAX_MIN >> 16 >> 24) \
3424 || FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (UINTMAX_MAX >> 16 >> 24)) \
3425 && FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P ((i) >> 16 >> 24)) \
3426 ? Fcons (make_number ((i) >> 16 >> 24), \
3427 Fcons (make_number ((i) >> 16 & 0xffffff), \
3428 make_number ((i) & 0xffff))) \
3429 : make_float (i))
3431 /* Convert the Emacs representation CONS back to an integer of type
3432 TYPE, storing the result the variable VAR. Signal an error if CONS
3433 is not a valid representation or is out of range for TYPE. */
3434 #define CONS_TO_INTEGER(cons, type, var) \
3435 (TYPE_SIGNED (type) \
3436 ? ((var) = cons_to_signed (cons, TYPE_MINIMUM (type), TYPE_MAXIMUM (type))) \
3437 : ((var) = cons_to_unsigned (cons, TYPE_MAXIMUM (type))))
3438 extern intmax_t cons_to_signed (Lisp_Object, intmax_t, intmax_t);
3439 extern uintmax_t cons_to_unsigned (Lisp_Object, uintmax_t);
3441 extern struct Lisp_Symbol *indirect_variable (struct Lisp_Symbol *);
3442 extern _Noreturn void args_out_of_range (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3443 extern _Noreturn void args_out_of_range_3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3444 Lisp_Object);
3445 extern Lisp_Object do_symval_forwarding (union Lisp_Fwd *);
3446 extern void set_internal (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, bool);
3447 extern void syms_of_data (void);
3448 extern void swap_in_global_binding (struct Lisp_Symbol *);
3450 /* Defined in cmds.c */
3451 extern void syms_of_cmds (void);
3452 extern void keys_of_cmds (void);
3454 /* Defined in coding.c. */
3455 extern Lisp_Object Qcharset;
3456 extern Lisp_Object detect_coding_system (const unsigned char *, ptrdiff_t,
3457 ptrdiff_t, bool, bool, Lisp_Object);
3458 extern void init_coding (void);
3459 extern void init_coding_once (void);
3460 extern void syms_of_coding (void);
3462 /* Defined in character.c. */
3463 extern ptrdiff_t chars_in_text (const unsigned char *, ptrdiff_t);
3464 extern ptrdiff_t multibyte_chars_in_text (const unsigned char *, ptrdiff_t);
3465 extern void syms_of_character (void);
3467 /* Defined in charset.c. */
3468 extern void init_charset (void);
3469 extern void init_charset_once (void);
3470 extern void syms_of_charset (void);
3471 /* Structure forward declarations. */
3472 struct charset;
3474 /* Defined in syntax.c. */
3475 extern void init_syntax_once (void);
3476 extern void syms_of_syntax (void);
3478 /* Defined in fns.c. */
3479 extern Lisp_Object QCrehash_size, QCrehash_threshold;
3480 enum { NEXT_ALMOST_PRIME_LIMIT = 11 };
3481 extern EMACS_INT next_almost_prime (EMACS_INT) ATTRIBUTE_CONST;
3482 extern Lisp_Object larger_vector (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3483 extern void sweep_weak_hash_tables (void);
3484 extern Lisp_Object Qcursor_in_echo_area;
3485 extern Lisp_Object Qstring_lessp;
3486 extern Lisp_Object QCsize, QCtest, QCweakness, Qequal, Qeq;
3487 EMACS_UINT hash_string (char const *, ptrdiff_t);
3488 EMACS_UINT sxhash (Lisp_Object, int);
3489 Lisp_Object make_hash_table (struct hash_table_test, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3490 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3491 ptrdiff_t hash_lookup (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *, Lisp_Object, EMACS_UINT *);
3492 ptrdiff_t hash_put (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3493 EMACS_UINT);
3494 extern struct hash_table_test hashtest_eql, hashtest_equal;
3495 extern void validate_subarray (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3496 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t *);
3497 extern Lisp_Object substring_both (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3498 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3499 extern Lisp_Object merge (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3500 extern Lisp_Object do_yes_or_no_p (Lisp_Object);
3501 extern Lisp_Object concat2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3502 extern Lisp_Object concat3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3503 extern Lisp_Object nconc2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3504 extern Lisp_Object assq_no_quit (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3505 extern Lisp_Object assoc_no_quit (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3506 extern void clear_string_char_byte_cache (void);
3507 extern ptrdiff_t string_char_to_byte (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t);
3508 extern ptrdiff_t string_byte_to_char (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t);
3509 extern Lisp_Object string_to_multibyte (Lisp_Object);
3510 extern Lisp_Object string_make_unibyte (Lisp_Object);
3511 extern void syms_of_fns (void);
3513 /* Defined in floatfns.c. */
3514 extern void syms_of_floatfns (void);
3515 extern Lisp_Object fmod_float (Lisp_Object x, Lisp_Object y);
3517 /* Defined in fringe.c. */
3518 extern void syms_of_fringe (void);
3519 extern void init_fringe (void);
3520 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
3521 extern void mark_fringe_data (void);
3522 extern void init_fringe_once (void);
3523 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
3525 /* Defined in image.c. */
3526 extern Lisp_Object QCascent, QCmargin, QCrelief;
3527 extern Lisp_Object QCconversion;
3528 extern int x_bitmap_mask (struct frame *, ptrdiff_t);
3529 extern void reset_image_types (void);
3530 extern void syms_of_image (void);
3532 /* Defined in insdel.c. */
3533 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_modification_hooks;
3534 extern Lisp_Object Qregion_extract_function;
3535 extern void move_gap_both (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3536 extern _Noreturn void buffer_overflow (void);
3537 extern void make_gap (ptrdiff_t);
3538 extern void make_gap_1 (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t);
3539 extern ptrdiff_t copy_text (const unsigned char *, unsigned char *,
3540 ptrdiff_t, bool, bool);
3541 extern int count_combining_before (const unsigned char *,
3542 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3543 extern int count_combining_after (const unsigned char *,
3544 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3545 extern void insert (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3546 extern void insert_and_inherit (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3547 extern void insert_1_both (const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3548 bool, bool, bool);
3549 extern void insert_from_gap (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool text_at_gap_tail);
3550 extern void insert_from_string (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3551 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3552 extern void insert_from_buffer (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3553 extern void insert_char (int);
3554 extern void insert_string (const char *);
3555 extern void insert_before_markers (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3556 extern void insert_before_markers_and_inherit (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3557 extern void insert_from_string_before_markers (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t,
3558 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3559 ptrdiff_t, bool);
3560 extern void del_range (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3561 extern Lisp_Object del_range_1 (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool, bool);
3562 extern void del_range_byte (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3563 extern void del_range_both (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3564 extern Lisp_Object del_range_2 (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3565 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3566 extern void modify_text (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3567 extern void prepare_to_modify_buffer (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *);
3568 extern void prepare_to_modify_buffer_1 (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *);
3569 extern void invalidate_buffer_caches (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3570 extern void signal_after_change (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3571 extern void adjust_after_insert (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3572 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3573 extern void adjust_markers_for_delete (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3574 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3575 extern void replace_range (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object, bool, bool, bool);
3576 extern void replace_range_2 (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3577 const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3578 extern void syms_of_insdel (void);
3580 /* Defined in dispnew.c. */
3581 #if (defined PROFILING \
3582 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
3583 _Noreturn void __executable_start (void);
3584 #endif
3585 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system;
3586 extern Lisp_Object sit_for (Lisp_Object, bool, int);
3588 /* Defined in xdisp.c. */
3589 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_point_motion_hooks;
3590 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_redisplay;
3591 extern Lisp_Object Qmenu_bar_update_hook;
3592 extern Lisp_Object Qwindow_scroll_functions;
3593 extern Lisp_Object Qoverriding_local_map, Qoverriding_terminal_local_map;
3594 extern Lisp_Object Qtext, Qboth, Qboth_horiz, Qtext_image_horiz;
3595 extern Lisp_Object Qspace, Qcenter, QCalign_to;
3596 extern Lisp_Object Qbar, Qhbar, Qhollow;
3597 extern Lisp_Object Qleft_margin, Qright_margin;
3598 extern Lisp_Object QCdata, QCfile;
3599 extern Lisp_Object QCmap;
3600 extern Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
3601 extern bool noninteractive_need_newline;
3602 extern Lisp_Object echo_area_buffer[2];
3603 extern void add_to_log (const char *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3604 extern void check_message_stack (void);
3605 extern void setup_echo_area_for_printing (int);
3606 extern bool push_message (void);
3607 extern void pop_message_unwind (void);
3608 extern Lisp_Object restore_message_unwind (Lisp_Object);
3609 extern void restore_message (void);
3610 extern Lisp_Object current_message (void);
3611 extern void clear_message (bool, bool);
3612 extern void message (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (1, 2);
3613 extern void message1 (const char *);
3614 extern void message1_nolog (const char *);
3615 extern void message3 (Lisp_Object);
3616 extern void message3_nolog (Lisp_Object);
3617 extern void message_dolog (const char *, ptrdiff_t, bool, bool);
3618 extern void message_with_string (const char *, Lisp_Object, int);
3619 extern void message_log_maybe_newline (void);
3620 extern void update_echo_area (void);
3621 extern void truncate_echo_area (ptrdiff_t);
3622 extern void redisplay (void);
3624 void set_frame_cursor_types (struct frame *, Lisp_Object);
3625 extern void syms_of_xdisp (void);
3626 extern void init_xdisp (void);
3627 extern Lisp_Object safe_eval (Lisp_Object);
3628 extern int pos_visible_p (struct window *, ptrdiff_t, int *,
3629 int *, int *, int *, int *, int *);
3631 /* Defined in xsettings.c. */
3632 extern void syms_of_xsettings (void);
3634 /* Defined in vm-limit.c. */
3635 extern void memory_warnings (void *, void (*warnfun) (const char *));
3637 /* Defined in character.c. */
3638 extern void parse_str_as_multibyte (const unsigned char *, ptrdiff_t,
3639 ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t *);
3641 /* Defined in alloc.c. */
3642 extern void check_pure_size (void);
3643 extern void free_misc (Lisp_Object);
3644 extern void allocate_string_data (struct Lisp_String *, EMACS_INT, EMACS_INT);
3645 extern void malloc_warning (const char *);
3646 extern _Noreturn void memory_full (size_t);
3647 extern _Noreturn void buffer_memory_full (ptrdiff_t);
3648 extern bool survives_gc_p (Lisp_Object);
3649 extern void mark_object (Lisp_Object);
3650 #if defined REL_ALLOC && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined HYBRID_MALLOC
3651 extern void refill_memory_reserve (void);
3652 #endif
3653 extern const char *pending_malloc_warning;
3654 extern Lisp_Object zero_vector;
3655 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
3656 extern EMACS_INT consing_since_gc;
3657 extern EMACS_INT gc_relative_threshold;
3658 extern EMACS_INT memory_full_cons_threshold;
3659 extern Lisp_Object list1 (Lisp_Object);
3660 extern Lisp_Object list2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3661 extern Lisp_Object list3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3662 extern Lisp_Object list4 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3663 extern Lisp_Object list5 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3664 Lisp_Object);
3665 enum constype {CONSTYPE_HEAP, CONSTYPE_PURE};
3666 extern Lisp_Object listn (enum constype, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object, ...);
3668 /* Build a frequently used 2/3/4-integer lists. */
3670 INLINE Lisp_Object
3671 list2i (EMACS_INT x, EMACS_INT y)
3673 return list2 (make_number (x), make_number (y));
3676 INLINE Lisp_Object
3677 list3i (EMACS_INT x, EMACS_INT y, EMACS_INT w)
3679 return list3 (make_number (x), make_number (y), make_number (w));
3682 INLINE Lisp_Object
3683 list4i (EMACS_INT x, EMACS_INT y, EMACS_INT w, EMACS_INT h)
3685 return list4 (make_number (x), make_number (y),
3686 make_number (w), make_number (h));
3689 extern Lisp_Object make_uninit_bool_vector (EMACS_INT);
3690 extern Lisp_Object bool_vector_fill (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3691 extern _Noreturn void string_overflow (void);
3692 extern Lisp_Object make_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3693 extern Lisp_Object make_formatted_string (char *, const char *, ...)
3694 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (2, 3);
3695 extern Lisp_Object make_unibyte_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3697 /* Make unibyte string from C string when the length isn't known. */
3699 INLINE Lisp_Object
3700 build_unibyte_string (const char *str)
3702 return make_unibyte_string (str, strlen (str));
3705 extern Lisp_Object make_multibyte_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3706 extern Lisp_Object make_event_array (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *);
3707 extern Lisp_Object make_uninit_string (EMACS_INT);
3708 extern Lisp_Object make_uninit_multibyte_string (EMACS_INT, EMACS_INT);
3709 extern Lisp_Object make_string_from_bytes (const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3710 extern Lisp_Object make_specified_string (const char *,
3711 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3712 extern Lisp_Object make_pure_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3713 extern Lisp_Object make_pure_c_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3715 /* Make a string allocated in pure space, use STR as string data. */
3717 INLINE Lisp_Object
3718 build_pure_c_string (const char *str)
3720 return make_pure_c_string (str, strlen (str));
3723 /* Make a string from the data at STR, treating it as multibyte if the
3724 data warrants. */
3726 INLINE Lisp_Object
3727 build_string (const char *str)
3729 return make_string (str, strlen (str));
3732 extern Lisp_Object pure_cons (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3733 extern void make_byte_code (struct Lisp_Vector *);
3734 extern Lisp_Object Qautomatic_gc;
3735 extern Lisp_Object Qchar_table_extra_slots;
3736 extern struct Lisp_Vector *allocate_vector (EMACS_INT);
3738 /* Make an uninitialized vector for SIZE objects. NOTE: you must
3739 be sure that GC cannot happen until the vector is completely
3740 initialized. E.g. the following code is likely to crash:
3742 v = make_uninit_vector (3);
3743 ASET (v, 0, obj0);
3744 ASET (v, 1, Ffunction_can_gc ());
3745 ASET (v, 2, obj1); */
3747 INLINE Lisp_Object
3748 make_uninit_vector (ptrdiff_t size)
3750 Lisp_Object v;
3751 struct Lisp_Vector *p;
3753 p = allocate_vector (size);
3754 XSETVECTOR (v, p);
3755 return v;
3758 /* Like above, but special for sub char-tables. */
3760 INLINE Lisp_Object
3761 make_uninit_sub_char_table (int depth, int min_char)
3763 int slots = SUB_CHAR_TABLE_OFFSET + chartab_size[depth];
3764 Lisp_Object v = make_uninit_vector (slots);
3766 XSETPVECTYPE (XVECTOR (v), PVEC_SUB_CHAR_TABLE);
3767 XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (v)->depth = depth;
3768 XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (v)->min_char = min_char;
3769 return v;
3772 extern struct Lisp_Vector *allocate_pseudovector (int, int, enum pvec_type);
3773 #define ALLOCATE_PSEUDOVECTOR(typ,field,tag) \
3774 ((typ*) \
3775 allocate_pseudovector \
3776 (VECSIZE (typ), PSEUDOVECSIZE (typ, field), tag))
3777 extern struct Lisp_Hash_Table *allocate_hash_table (void);
3778 extern struct window *allocate_window (void);
3779 extern struct frame *allocate_frame (void);
3780 extern struct Lisp_Process *allocate_process (void);
3781 extern struct terminal *allocate_terminal (void);
3782 extern bool gc_in_progress;
3783 extern bool abort_on_gc;
3784 extern Lisp_Object make_float (double);
3785 extern void display_malloc_warning (void);
3786 extern ptrdiff_t inhibit_garbage_collection (void);
3787 extern Lisp_Object make_save_int_int_int (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3788 extern Lisp_Object make_save_obj_obj_obj_obj (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3789 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3790 extern Lisp_Object make_save_ptr (void *);
3791 extern Lisp_Object make_save_ptr_int (void *, ptrdiff_t);
3792 extern Lisp_Object make_save_ptr_ptr (void *, void *);
3793 extern Lisp_Object make_save_funcptr_ptr_obj (void (*) (void), void *,
3794 Lisp_Object);
3795 extern Lisp_Object make_save_memory (Lisp_Object *, ptrdiff_t);
3796 extern void free_save_value (Lisp_Object);
3797 extern Lisp_Object build_overlay (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3798 extern void free_marker (Lisp_Object);
3799 extern void free_cons (struct Lisp_Cons *);
3800 extern void init_alloc_once (void);
3801 extern void init_alloc (void);
3802 extern void syms_of_alloc (void);
3803 extern struct buffer * allocate_buffer (void);
3804 extern int valid_lisp_object_p (Lisp_Object);
3805 extern int relocatable_string_data_p (const char *);
3806 #ifdef GC_CHECK_CONS_LIST
3807 extern void check_cons_list (void);
3808 #else
3809 INLINE void (check_cons_list) (void) { lisp_h_check_cons_list (); }
3810 #endif
3812 #ifdef REL_ALLOC
3813 /* Defined in ralloc.c. */
3814 extern void *r_alloc (void **, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2));
3815 extern void r_alloc_free (void **);
3816 extern void *r_re_alloc (void **, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2));
3817 extern void r_alloc_reset_variable (void **, void **);
3818 extern void r_alloc_inhibit_buffer_relocation (int);
3819 #endif
3821 /* Defined in chartab.c. */
3822 extern Lisp_Object copy_char_table (Lisp_Object);
3823 extern Lisp_Object char_table_ref_and_range (Lisp_Object, int,
3824 int *, int *);
3825 extern void char_table_set_range (Lisp_Object, int, int, Lisp_Object);
3826 extern void map_char_table (void (*) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3827 Lisp_Object),
3828 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3829 extern void map_char_table_for_charset (void (*c_function) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object),
3830 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3831 Lisp_Object, struct charset *,
3832 unsigned, unsigned);
3833 extern Lisp_Object uniprop_table (Lisp_Object);
3834 extern void syms_of_chartab (void);
3836 /* Defined in print.c. */
3837 extern Lisp_Object Vprin1_to_string_buffer;
3838 extern void debug_print (Lisp_Object) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
3839 extern Lisp_Object Qstandard_output;
3840 extern Lisp_Object Qexternal_debugging_output;
3841 extern void temp_output_buffer_setup (const char *);
3842 extern int print_level;
3843 extern Lisp_Object Qprint_escape_newlines;
3844 extern void write_string (const char *, int);
3845 extern void print_error_message (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, const char *,
3846 Lisp_Object);
3847 extern Lisp_Object internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer
3848 (const char *, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object);
3849 #define FLOAT_TO_STRING_BUFSIZE 350
3850 extern int float_to_string (char *, double);
3851 extern void init_print_once (void);
3852 extern void syms_of_print (void);
3854 /* Defined in doprnt.c. */
3855 extern ptrdiff_t doprnt (char *, ptrdiff_t, const char *, const char *,
3856 va_list);
3857 extern ptrdiff_t esprintf (char *, char const *, ...)
3858 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (2, 3);
3859 extern ptrdiff_t exprintf (char **, ptrdiff_t *, char const *, ptrdiff_t,
3860 char const *, ...)
3861 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (5, 6);
3862 extern ptrdiff_t evxprintf (char **, ptrdiff_t *, char const *, ptrdiff_t,
3863 char const *, va_list)
3864 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (5, 0);
3866 /* Defined in lread.c. */
3867 extern Lisp_Object Qsize, Qvariable_documentation, Qstandard_input;
3868 extern Lisp_Object Qbackquote, Qcomma, Qcomma_at, Qcomma_dot, Qfunction;
3869 extern Lisp_Object Qlexical_binding;
3870 extern Lisp_Object check_obarray (Lisp_Object);
3871 extern Lisp_Object intern_1 (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3872 extern Lisp_Object intern_c_string_1 (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3873 extern Lisp_Object intern_driver (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t);
3874 extern Lisp_Object oblookup (Lisp_Object, const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3875 INLINE void
3876 LOADHIST_ATTACH (Lisp_Object x)
3878 if (initialized)
3879 Vcurrent_load_list = Fcons (x, Vcurrent_load_list);
3881 extern int openp (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3882 Lisp_Object *, Lisp_Object, bool);
3883 extern Lisp_Object string_to_number (char const *, int, bool);
3884 extern void map_obarray (Lisp_Object, void (*) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object),
3885 Lisp_Object);
3886 extern void dir_warning (const char *, Lisp_Object);
3887 extern void init_obarray (void);
3888 extern void init_lread (void);
3889 extern void syms_of_lread (void);
3891 INLINE Lisp_Object
3892 intern (const char *str)
3894 return intern_1 (str, strlen (str));
3897 INLINE Lisp_Object
3898 intern_c_string (const char *str)
3900 return intern_c_string_1 (str, strlen (str));
3903 /* Defined in eval.c. */
3904 extern EMACS_INT lisp_eval_depth;
3905 extern Lisp_Object Qexit, Qinteractive, Qcommandp, Qmacro;
3906 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_quit, Qinternal_interpreter_environment, Qclosure;
3907 extern Lisp_Object Qand_rest;
3908 extern Lisp_Object Vautoload_queue;
3909 extern Lisp_Object Vsignaling_function;
3910 extern Lisp_Object inhibit_lisp_code;
3911 extern struct handler *handlerlist;
3913 /* To run a normal hook, use the appropriate function from the list below.
3914 The calling convention:
3916 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks))
3917 call1 (Vrun_hooks, Qmy_funny_hook);
3919 should no longer be used. */
3920 extern Lisp_Object Vrun_hooks;
3921 extern void run_hook_with_args_2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3922 extern Lisp_Object run_hook_with_args (ptrdiff_t nargs, Lisp_Object *args,
3923 Lisp_Object (*funcall)
3924 (ptrdiff_t nargs, Lisp_Object *args));
3925 extern _Noreturn void xsignal (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3926 extern _Noreturn void xsignal0 (Lisp_Object);
3927 extern _Noreturn void xsignal1 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3928 extern _Noreturn void xsignal2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3929 extern _Noreturn void xsignal3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3930 Lisp_Object);
3931 extern _Noreturn void signal_error (const char *, Lisp_Object);
3932 extern Lisp_Object eval_sub (Lisp_Object form);
3933 extern Lisp_Object apply1 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3934 extern Lisp_Object call0 (Lisp_Object);
3935 extern Lisp_Object call1 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3936 extern Lisp_Object call2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3937 extern Lisp_Object call3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3938 extern Lisp_Object call4 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3939 extern Lisp_Object call5 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3940 extern Lisp_Object call6 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3941 extern Lisp_Object call7 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3942 extern Lisp_Object internal_catch (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object);
3943 extern Lisp_Object internal_lisp_condition_case (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3944 extern Lisp_Object internal_condition_case (Lisp_Object (*) (void), Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object));
3945 extern Lisp_Object internal_condition_case_1 (Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object));
3946 extern Lisp_Object internal_condition_case_2 (Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object));
3947 extern Lisp_Object internal_condition_case_n
3948 (Lisp_Object (*) (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *), ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *,
3949 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *));
3950 extern void specbind (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3951 extern void record_unwind_protect (void (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object);
3952 extern void record_unwind_protect_ptr (void (*) (void *), void *);
3953 extern void record_unwind_protect_int (void (*) (int), int);
3954 extern void record_unwind_protect_void (void (*) (void));
3955 extern void record_unwind_protect_nothing (void);
3956 extern void clear_unwind_protect (ptrdiff_t);
3957 extern void set_unwind_protect (ptrdiff_t, void (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object);
3958 extern void set_unwind_protect_ptr (ptrdiff_t, void (*) (void *), void *);
3959 extern Lisp_Object unbind_to (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object);
3960 extern _Noreturn void error (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (1, 2);
3961 extern _Noreturn void verror (const char *, va_list)
3962 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (1, 0);
3963 extern void un_autoload (Lisp_Object);
3964 extern Lisp_Object call_debugger (Lisp_Object arg);
3965 extern void init_eval_once (void);
3966 extern Lisp_Object safe_call (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object, ...);
3967 extern Lisp_Object safe_call1 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3968 extern Lisp_Object safe_call2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3969 extern void init_eval (void);
3970 extern void syms_of_eval (void);
3971 extern void unwind_body (Lisp_Object);
3972 extern ptrdiff_t record_in_backtrace (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object *, ptrdiff_t);
3973 extern void mark_specpdl (void);
3974 extern void get_backtrace (Lisp_Object array);
3975 Lisp_Object backtrace_top_function (void);
3976 extern bool let_shadows_buffer_binding_p (struct Lisp_Symbol *symbol);
3977 extern bool let_shadows_global_binding_p (Lisp_Object symbol);
3980 /* Defined in editfns.c. */
3981 extern Lisp_Object Qfield;
3982 extern void insert1 (Lisp_Object);
3983 extern Lisp_Object format2 (const char *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3984 extern Lisp_Object save_excursion_save (void);
3985 extern Lisp_Object save_restriction_save (void);
3986 extern void save_excursion_restore (Lisp_Object);
3987 extern void save_restriction_restore (Lisp_Object);
3988 extern _Noreturn void time_overflow (void);
3989 extern Lisp_Object make_buffer_string (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3990 extern Lisp_Object make_buffer_string_both (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3991 ptrdiff_t, bool);
3992 extern void init_editfns (void);
3993 extern void syms_of_editfns (void);
3995 /* Defined in buffer.c. */
3996 extern bool mouse_face_overlay_overlaps (Lisp_Object);
3997 extern _Noreturn void nsberror (Lisp_Object);
3998 extern void adjust_overlays_for_insert (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3999 extern void adjust_overlays_for_delete (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4000 extern void fix_start_end_in_overlays (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4001 extern void report_overlay_modification (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, bool,
4002 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4003 extern bool overlay_touches_p (ptrdiff_t);
4004 extern Lisp_Object other_buffer_safely (Lisp_Object);
4005 extern Lisp_Object get_truename_buffer (Lisp_Object);
4006 extern void init_buffer_once (void);
4007 extern void init_buffer (int);
4008 extern void syms_of_buffer (void);
4009 extern void keys_of_buffer (void);
4011 /* Defined in marker.c. */
4013 extern ptrdiff_t marker_position (Lisp_Object);
4014 extern ptrdiff_t marker_byte_position (Lisp_Object);
4015 extern void clear_charpos_cache (struct buffer *);
4016 extern ptrdiff_t buf_charpos_to_bytepos (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t);
4017 extern ptrdiff_t buf_bytepos_to_charpos (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t);
4018 extern void unchain_marker (struct Lisp_Marker *marker);
4019 extern Lisp_Object set_marker_restricted (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4020 extern Lisp_Object set_marker_both (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4021 extern Lisp_Object set_marker_restricted_both (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4022 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4023 extern Lisp_Object build_marker (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4024 extern void syms_of_marker (void);
4026 /* Defined in fileio.c. */
4028 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_error;
4029 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_notify_error;
4030 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_exists_p;
4031 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_directory_p;
4032 extern Lisp_Object Qinsert_file_contents;
4033 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_name_history;
4034 extern Lisp_Object expand_and_dir_to_file (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4035 extern Lisp_Object write_region (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4036 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4037 Lisp_Object, int);
4038 extern void close_file_unwind (int);
4039 extern void fclose_unwind (void *);
4040 extern void restore_point_unwind (Lisp_Object);
4041 extern _Noreturn void report_file_errno (const char *, Lisp_Object, int);
4042 extern _Noreturn void report_file_error (const char *, Lisp_Object);
4043 extern bool internal_delete_file (Lisp_Object);
4044 extern Lisp_Object emacs_readlinkat (int, const char *);
4045 extern bool file_directory_p (const char *);
4046 extern bool file_accessible_directory_p (Lisp_Object);
4047 extern void init_fileio (void);
4048 extern void syms_of_fileio (void);
4049 extern Lisp_Object make_temp_name (Lisp_Object, bool);
4050 extern Lisp_Object Qdelete_file;
4052 /* Defined in search.c. */
4053 extern void shrink_regexp_cache (void);
4054 extern void restore_search_regs (void);
4055 extern void record_unwind_save_match_data (void);
4056 struct re_registers;
4057 extern struct re_pattern_buffer *compile_pattern (Lisp_Object,
4058 struct re_registers *,
4059 Lisp_Object, bool, bool);
4060 extern ptrdiff_t fast_string_match (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4061 extern ptrdiff_t fast_c_string_match_ignore_case (Lisp_Object, const char *,
4062 ptrdiff_t);
4063 extern ptrdiff_t fast_string_match_ignore_case (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4064 extern ptrdiff_t fast_looking_at (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4065 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object);
4066 extern ptrdiff_t find_newline (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4067 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t *, bool);
4068 extern ptrdiff_t scan_newline (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4069 ptrdiff_t, bool);
4070 extern ptrdiff_t scan_newline_from_point (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t *);
4071 extern ptrdiff_t find_newline_no_quit (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4072 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *);
4073 extern ptrdiff_t find_before_next_newline (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4074 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *);
4075 extern void syms_of_search (void);
4076 extern void clear_regexp_cache (void);
4078 /* Defined in minibuf.c. */
4080 extern Lisp_Object Qcompletion_ignore_case;
4081 extern Lisp_Object Vminibuffer_list;
4082 extern Lisp_Object last_minibuf_string;
4083 extern Lisp_Object get_minibuffer (EMACS_INT);
4084 extern void init_minibuf_once (void);
4085 extern void syms_of_minibuf (void);
4087 /* Defined in callint.c. */
4089 extern Lisp_Object Qminus, Qplus;
4090 extern Lisp_Object Qprogn;
4091 extern Lisp_Object Qwhen;
4092 extern Lisp_Object Qmouse_leave_buffer_hook;
4093 extern void syms_of_callint (void);
4095 /* Defined in casefiddle.c. */
4097 extern Lisp_Object Qidentity;
4098 extern void syms_of_casefiddle (void);
4099 extern void keys_of_casefiddle (void);
4101 /* Defined in casetab.c. */
4103 extern void init_casetab_once (void);
4104 extern void syms_of_casetab (void);
4106 /* Defined in keyboard.c. */
4108 extern Lisp_Object echo_message_buffer;
4109 extern struct kboard *echo_kboard;
4110 extern void cancel_echoing (void);
4111 extern Lisp_Object Qdisabled, QCfilter;
4112 extern Lisp_Object Qup, Qdown;
4113 extern Lisp_Object last_undo_boundary;
4114 extern bool input_pending;
4115 #ifdef HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_HANDLING
4116 extern sigjmp_buf return_to_command_loop;
4117 #endif
4118 extern Lisp_Object menu_bar_items (Lisp_Object);
4119 extern Lisp_Object tool_bar_items (Lisp_Object, int *);
4120 extern void discard_mouse_events (void);
4121 #ifdef USABLE_SIGIO
4122 void handle_input_available_signal (int);
4123 #endif
4124 extern Lisp_Object pending_funcalls;
4125 extern bool detect_input_pending (void);
4126 extern bool detect_input_pending_ignore_squeezables (void);
4127 extern bool detect_input_pending_run_timers (bool);
4128 extern void safe_run_hooks (Lisp_Object);
4129 extern void cmd_error_internal (Lisp_Object, const char *);
4130 extern Lisp_Object command_loop_1 (void);
4131 extern Lisp_Object read_menu_command (void);
4132 extern Lisp_Object recursive_edit_1 (void);
4133 extern void record_auto_save (void);
4134 extern void force_auto_save_soon (void);
4135 extern void init_keyboard (void);
4136 extern void syms_of_keyboard (void);
4137 extern void keys_of_keyboard (void);
4139 /* Defined in indent.c. */
4140 extern ptrdiff_t current_column (void);
4141 extern void invalidate_current_column (void);
4142 extern bool indented_beyond_p (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, EMACS_INT);
4143 extern void syms_of_indent (void);
4145 /* Defined in frame.c. */
4146 extern Lisp_Object Qonly, Qnone;
4147 extern void store_frame_param (struct frame *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4148 extern void store_in_alist (Lisp_Object *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4149 extern Lisp_Object do_switch_frame (Lisp_Object, int, int, Lisp_Object);
4150 extern Lisp_Object get_frame_param (struct frame *, Lisp_Object);
4151 extern void frames_discard_buffer (Lisp_Object);
4152 extern void syms_of_frame (void);
4154 /* Defined in emacs.c. */
4155 extern char **initial_argv;
4156 extern int initial_argc;
4157 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
4158 extern bool display_arg;
4159 #endif
4160 extern Lisp_Object decode_env_path (const char *, const char *, bool);
4161 extern Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
4162 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
4163 extern _Noreturn void terminate_due_to_signal (int, int);
4164 extern Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
4165 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
4166 extern Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
4167 #endif
4168 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
4169 void fixup_locale (void);
4170 void synchronize_system_messages_locale (void);
4171 void synchronize_system_time_locale (void);
4172 #else
4173 INLINE void fixup_locale (void) {}
4174 INLINE void synchronize_system_messages_locale (void) {}
4175 INLINE void synchronize_system_time_locale (void) {}
4176 #endif
4177 extern void shut_down_emacs (int, Lisp_Object);
4179 /* True means don't do interactive redisplay and don't change tty modes. */
4180 extern bool noninteractive;
4182 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
4183 extern bool no_site_lisp;
4185 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
4186 startup. */
4187 extern int daemon_pipe[2];
4188 #define IS_DAEMON (daemon_pipe[1] != 0)
4190 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
4191 extern bool fatal_error_in_progress;
4193 /* True means don't do use window-system-specific display code. */
4194 extern bool inhibit_window_system;
4195 /* True means that a filter or a sentinel is running. */
4196 extern bool running_asynch_code;
4198 /* Defined in process.c. */
4199 extern Lisp_Object QCtype, Qlocal;
4200 extern void kill_buffer_processes (Lisp_Object);
4201 extern int wait_reading_process_output (intmax_t, int, int, bool, Lisp_Object,
4202 struct Lisp_Process *, int);
4203 /* Max value for the first argument of wait_reading_process_output. */
4204 #if __GNUC__ == 3 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 5)
4205 /* Work around a bug in GCC 3.4.2, known to be fixed in GCC 4.6.3.
4206 The bug merely causes a bogus warning, but the warning is annoying. */
4207 # define WAIT_READING_MAX min (TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t), INTMAX_MAX)
4208 #else
4209 # define WAIT_READING_MAX INTMAX_MAX
4210 #endif
4211 #ifdef HAVE_TIMERFD
4212 extern void add_timer_wait_descriptor (int);
4213 #endif
4214 extern void add_keyboard_wait_descriptor (int);
4215 extern void delete_keyboard_wait_descriptor (int);
4216 #ifdef HAVE_GPM
4217 extern void add_gpm_wait_descriptor (int);
4218 extern void delete_gpm_wait_descriptor (int);
4219 #endif
4220 extern void init_process_emacs (void);
4221 extern void syms_of_process (void);
4222 extern void setup_process_coding_systems (Lisp_Object);
4224 /* Defined in callproc.c. */
4225 #ifndef DOS_NT
4226 _Noreturn
4227 #endif
4228 extern int child_setup (int, int, int, char **, bool, Lisp_Object);
4229 extern void init_callproc_1 (void);
4230 extern void init_callproc (void);
4231 extern void set_initial_environment (void);
4232 extern void syms_of_callproc (void);
4234 /* Defined in doc.c. */
4235 extern Lisp_Object Qfunction_documentation;
4236 extern Lisp_Object read_doc_string (Lisp_Object);
4237 extern Lisp_Object get_doc_string (Lisp_Object, bool, bool);
4238 extern void syms_of_doc (void);
4239 extern int read_bytecode_char (bool);
4241 /* Defined in bytecode.c. */
4242 extern void syms_of_bytecode (void);
4243 extern struct byte_stack *byte_stack_list;
4244 #if BYTE_MARK_STACK
4245 extern void mark_byte_stack (void);
4246 #endif
4247 extern void unmark_byte_stack (void);
4248 extern Lisp_Object exec_byte_code (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4249 Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *);
4251 /* Defined in macros.c. */
4252 extern void init_macros (void);
4253 extern void syms_of_macros (void);
4255 /* Defined in undo.c. */
4256 extern Lisp_Object Qapply;
4257 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_read_only;
4258 extern void truncate_undo_list (struct buffer *);
4259 extern void record_insert (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4260 extern void record_delete (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object, bool);
4261 extern void record_first_change (void);
4262 extern void record_change (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4263 extern void record_property_change (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4264 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4265 Lisp_Object);
4266 extern void syms_of_undo (void);
4267 /* Defined in textprop.c. */
4268 extern Lisp_Object Qmouse_face;
4269 extern Lisp_Object Qinsert_in_front_hooks, Qinsert_behind_hooks;
4270 extern Lisp_Object Qminibuffer_prompt;
4272 extern void report_interval_modification (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4274 /* Defined in menu.c. */
4275 extern void syms_of_menu (void);
4277 /* Defined in xmenu.c. */
4278 extern void syms_of_xmenu (void);
4280 /* Defined in termchar.h. */
4281 struct tty_display_info;
4283 /* Defined in termhooks.h. */
4284 struct terminal;
4286 /* Defined in sysdep.c. */
4287 #ifndef HAVE_GET_CURRENT_DIR_NAME
4288 extern char *get_current_dir_name (void);
4289 #endif
4290 extern void stuff_char (char c);
4291 extern void init_foreground_group (void);
4292 extern void sys_subshell (void);
4293 extern void sys_suspend (void);
4294 extern void discard_tty_input (void);
4295 extern void init_sys_modes (struct tty_display_info *);
4296 extern void reset_sys_modes (struct tty_display_info *);
4297 extern void init_all_sys_modes (void);
4298 extern void reset_all_sys_modes (void);
4299 extern void child_setup_tty (int);
4300 extern void setup_pty (int);
4301 extern int set_window_size (int, int, int);
4302 extern EMACS_INT get_random (void);
4303 extern void seed_random (void *, ptrdiff_t);
4304 extern void init_random (void);
4305 extern void emacs_backtrace (int);
4306 extern _Noreturn void emacs_abort (void) NO_INLINE;
4307 extern int emacs_open (const char *, int, int);
4308 extern int emacs_pipe (int[2]);
4309 extern int emacs_close (int);
4310 extern ptrdiff_t emacs_read (int, void *, ptrdiff_t);
4311 extern ptrdiff_t emacs_write (int, void const *, ptrdiff_t);
4312 extern ptrdiff_t emacs_write_sig (int, void const *, ptrdiff_t);
4313 extern void emacs_perror (char const *);
4315 extern void unlock_all_files (void);
4316 extern void lock_file (Lisp_Object);
4317 extern void unlock_file (Lisp_Object);
4318 extern void unlock_buffer (struct buffer *);
4319 extern void syms_of_filelock (void);
4320 extern int str_collate (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4322 /* Defined in sound.c. */
4323 extern void syms_of_sound (void);
4325 /* Defined in category.c. */
4326 extern void init_category_once (void);
4327 extern Lisp_Object char_category_set (int);
4328 extern void syms_of_category (void);
4330 /* Defined in ccl.c. */
4331 extern void syms_of_ccl (void);
4333 /* Defined in dired.c. */
4334 extern void syms_of_dired (void);
4335 extern Lisp_Object directory_files_internal (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4336 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4337 bool, Lisp_Object);
4339 /* Defined in term.c. */
4340 extern int *char_ins_del_vector;
4341 extern void syms_of_term (void);
4342 extern _Noreturn void fatal (const char *msgid, ...)
4343 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (1, 2);
4345 /* Defined in terminal.c. */
4346 extern void syms_of_terminal (void);
4348 /* Defined in font.c. */
4349 extern void syms_of_font (void);
4350 extern void init_font (void);
4352 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
4353 /* Defined in fontset.c. */
4354 extern void syms_of_fontset (void);
4356 /* Defined in xfns.c, w32fns.c, or macfns.c. */
4357 extern Lisp_Object Qfont_param;
4358 #endif
4360 /* Defined in gfilenotify.c */
4361 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
4362 extern void globals_of_gfilenotify (void);
4363 extern void syms_of_gfilenotify (void);
4364 #endif
4366 /* Defined in inotify.c */
4367 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
4368 extern void syms_of_inotify (void);
4369 #endif
4371 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
4372 /* Defined on w32notify.c. */
4373 extern void syms_of_w32notify (void);
4374 #endif
4376 /* Defined in xfaces.c. */
4377 extern Lisp_Object Qdefault, Qfringe;
4378 extern Lisp_Object Qscroll_bar, Qcursor;
4379 extern Lisp_Object Qmode_line_inactive;
4380 extern Lisp_Object Qface;
4381 extern Lisp_Object Qnormal;
4382 extern Lisp_Object QCfamily, QCweight, QCslant;
4383 extern Lisp_Object QCheight, QCname, QCwidth, QCforeground, QCbackground;
4384 extern Lisp_Object Qextra_light, Qlight, Qsemi_light, Qsemi_bold;
4385 extern Lisp_Object Qbold, Qextra_bold, Qultra_bold;
4386 extern Lisp_Object Qoblique, Qitalic;
4387 extern Lisp_Object Vface_alternative_font_family_alist;
4388 extern Lisp_Object Vface_alternative_font_registry_alist;
4389 extern void syms_of_xfaces (void);
4391 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
4392 /* Defined in xfns.c. */
4393 extern void syms_of_xfns (void);
4395 /* Defined in xsmfns.c. */
4396 extern void syms_of_xsmfns (void);
4398 /* Defined in xselect.c. */
4399 extern void syms_of_xselect (void);
4401 /* Defined in xterm.c. */
4402 extern void init_xterm (void);
4403 extern void syms_of_xterm (void);
4404 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
4406 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
4407 /* Defined in xterm.c, nsterm.m, w32term.c. */
4408 extern char *x_get_keysym_name (int);
4409 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
4411 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
4412 /* Defined in xml.c. */
4413 extern void syms_of_xml (void);
4414 extern void xml_cleanup_parser (void);
4415 #endif
4417 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
4418 /* Defined in decompress.c. */
4419 extern void syms_of_decompress (void);
4420 #endif
4422 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
4423 /* Defined in dbusbind.c. */
4424 void init_dbusbind (void);
4425 void syms_of_dbusbind (void);
4426 #endif
4429 /* Defined in profiler.c. */
4430 extern bool profiler_memory_running;
4431 extern void malloc_probe (size_t);
4432 extern void syms_of_profiler (void);
4435 #ifdef DOS_NT
4436 /* Defined in msdos.c, w32.c. */
4437 extern char *emacs_root_dir (void);
4438 #endif /* DOS_NT */
4440 /* Defined in lastfile.c. */
4441 extern char my_edata[];
4442 extern char my_endbss[];
4443 extern char *my_endbss_static;
4445 /* True means ^G can quit instantly. */
4446 extern bool immediate_quit;
4448 extern void *xmalloc (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC_SIZE ((1));
4449 extern void *xzalloc (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC_SIZE ((1));
4450 extern void *xrealloc (void *, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2));
4451 extern void xfree (void *);
4452 extern void *xnmalloc (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC_SIZE ((1,2));
4453 extern void *xnrealloc (void *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t)
4454 ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2,3));
4455 extern void *xpalloc (void *, ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4457 extern char *xstrdup (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
4458 extern char *xlispstrdup (Lisp_Object) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
4459 extern void dupstring (char **, char const *);
4461 /* Make DEST a copy of STRING's data. Return a pointer to DEST's terminating
4462 null byte. This is like stpcpy, except the source is a Lisp string. */
4464 INLINE char *
4465 lispstpcpy (char *dest, Lisp_Object string)
4467 ptrdiff_t len = SBYTES (string);
4468 memcpy (dest, SDATA (string), len + 1);
4469 return dest + len;
4472 extern void xputenv (const char *);
4474 extern char *egetenv_internal (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
4476 INLINE char *
4477 egetenv (const char *var)
4479 /* When VAR is a string literal, strlen can be optimized away. */
4480 return egetenv_internal (var, strlen (var));
4483 /* Set up the name of the machine we're running on. */
4484 extern void init_system_name (void);
4486 /* Return the absolute value of X. X should be a signed integer
4487 expression without side effects, and X's absolute value should not
4488 exceed the maximum for its promoted type. This is called 'eabs'
4489 because 'abs' is reserved by the C standard. */
4490 #define eabs(x) ((x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x))
4492 /* Return a fixnum or float, depending on whether VAL fits in a Lisp
4493 fixnum. */
4495 #define make_fixnum_or_float(val) \
4496 (FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (val) ? make_float (val) : make_number (val))
4498 /* SAFE_ALLOCA normally allocates memory on the stack, but if size is
4499 larger than MAX_ALLOCA, use xmalloc to avoid overflowing the stack. */
4501 enum MAX_ALLOCA { MAX_ALLOCA = 16 * 1024 };
4503 extern void *record_xmalloc (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((1));
4505 #define USE_SAFE_ALLOCA \
4506 ptrdiff_t sa_avail = MAX_ALLOCA; \
4507 ptrdiff_t sa_count = SPECPDL_INDEX (); bool sa_must_free = false
4509 #define AVAIL_ALLOCA(size) (sa_avail -= (size), alloca (size))
4511 /* SAFE_ALLOCA allocates a simple buffer. */
4513 #define SAFE_ALLOCA(size) ((size) <= sa_avail \
4514 ? AVAIL_ALLOCA (size) \
4515 : (sa_must_free = true, record_xmalloc (size)))
4517 /* SAFE_NALLOCA sets BUF to a newly allocated array of MULTIPLIER *
4518 NITEMS items, each of the same type as *BUF. MULTIPLIER must
4519 positive. The code is tuned for MULTIPLIER being a constant. */
4521 #define SAFE_NALLOCA(buf, multiplier, nitems) \
4522 do { \
4523 if ((nitems) <= sa_avail / sizeof *(buf) / (multiplier)) \
4524 (buf) = AVAIL_ALLOCA (sizeof *(buf) * (multiplier) * (nitems)); \
4525 else \
4527 (buf) = xnmalloc (nitems, sizeof *(buf) * (multiplier)); \
4528 sa_must_free = true; \
4529 record_unwind_protect_ptr (xfree, buf); \
4531 } while (false)
4533 /* SAFE_ALLOCA_STRING allocates a C copy of a Lisp string. */
4535 #define SAFE_ALLOCA_STRING(ptr, string) \
4536 do { \
4537 (ptr) = SAFE_ALLOCA (SBYTES (string) + 1); \
4538 memcpy (ptr, SDATA (string), SBYTES (string) + 1); \
4539 } while (false)
4541 /* SAFE_FREE frees xmalloced memory and enables GC as needed. */
4543 #define SAFE_FREE() \
4544 do { \
4545 if (sa_must_free) { \
4546 sa_must_free = false; \
4547 unbind_to (sa_count, Qnil); \
4549 } while (false)
4552 /* Return floor (NBYTES / WORD_SIZE). */
4554 INLINE ptrdiff_t
4555 lisp_word_count (ptrdiff_t nbytes)
4557 if (-1 >> 1 == -1)
4558 switch (word_size)
4560 case 2: return nbytes >> 1;
4561 case 4: return nbytes >> 2;
4562 case 8: return nbytes >> 3;
4563 case 16: return nbytes >> 4;
4565 return nbytes / word_size - (nbytes % word_size < 0);
4568 /* SAFE_ALLOCA_LISP allocates an array of Lisp_Objects. */
4570 #define SAFE_ALLOCA_LISP(buf, nelt) \
4571 do { \
4572 if ((nelt) <= lisp_word_count (sa_avail)) \
4573 (buf) = AVAIL_ALLOCA ((nelt) * word_size); \
4574 else if ((nelt) <= min (PTRDIFF_MAX, SIZE_MAX) / word_size) \
4576 Lisp_Object arg_; \
4577 (buf) = xmalloc ((nelt) * word_size); \
4578 arg_ = make_save_memory (buf, nelt); \
4579 sa_must_free = true; \
4580 record_unwind_protect (free_save_value, arg_); \
4582 else \
4583 memory_full (SIZE_MAX); \
4584 } while (false)
4587 /* If USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS, define macros that and functions that allocate
4588 block-scoped conses and strings. These objects are not
4589 managed by the garbage collector, so they are dangerous: passing them
4590 out of their scope (e.g., to user code) results in undefined behavior.
4591 Conversely, they have better performance because GC is not involved.
4593 This feature is experimental and requires careful debugging.
4594 Build with CPPFLAGS='-DUSE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS=0' to disable it. */
4596 #ifndef USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS
4597 # define USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS true
4598 #endif
4600 /* USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS requires GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS. */
4602 #if GC_MARK_STACK != GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS
4603 # undef USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS
4604 # define USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS false
4605 #endif
4607 /* Struct inside unions that are typically no larger and aligned enough. */
4609 union Aligned_Cons
4611 struct Lisp_Cons s;
4612 double d; intmax_t i; void *p;
4615 union Aligned_String
4617 struct Lisp_String s;
4618 double d; intmax_t i; void *p;
4621 /* True for stack-based cons and string implementations, respectively.
4622 Use stack-based strings only if stack-based cons also works.
4623 Otherwise, STACK_CONS would create heap-based cons cells that
4624 could point to stack-based strings, which is a no-no. */
4626 enum
4628 USE_STACK_CONS = (USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS
4629 && alignof (union Aligned_Cons) % GCALIGNMENT == 0),
4630 USE_STACK_STRING = (USE_STACK_CONS
4631 && alignof (union Aligned_String) % GCALIGNMENT == 0)
4634 /* Auxiliary macros used for auto allocation of Lisp objects. Please
4635 use these only in macros like AUTO_CONS that declare a local
4636 variable whose lifetime will be clear to the programmer. */
4637 #define STACK_CONS(a, b) \
4638 make_lisp_ptr (&(union Aligned_Cons) { { a, { b } } }.s, Lisp_Cons)
4639 #define AUTO_CONS_EXPR(a, b) \
4640 (USE_STACK_CONS ? STACK_CONS (a, b) : Fcons (a, b))
4642 /* Declare NAME as an auto Lisp cons or short list if possible, a
4643 GC-based one otherwise. This is in the sense of the C keyword
4644 'auto'; i.e., the object has the lifetime of the containing block.
4645 The resulting object should not be made visible to user Lisp code. */
4647 #define AUTO_CONS(name, a, b) Lisp_Object name = AUTO_CONS_EXPR (a, b)
4648 #define AUTO_LIST1(name, a) \
4649 Lisp_Object name = (USE_STACK_CONS ? STACK_CONS (a, Qnil) : list1 (a))
4650 #define AUTO_LIST2(name, a, b) \
4651 Lisp_Object name = (USE_STACK_CONS \
4652 ? STACK_CONS (a, STACK_CONS (b, Qnil)) \
4653 : list2 (a, b))
4654 #define AUTO_LIST3(name, a, b, c) \
4655 Lisp_Object name = (USE_STACK_CONS \
4656 ? STACK_CONS (a, STACK_CONS (b, STACK_CONS (c, Qnil))) \
4657 : list3 (a, b, c))
4658 #define AUTO_LIST4(name, a, b, c, d) \
4659 Lisp_Object name \
4660 = (USE_STACK_CONS \
4661 ? STACK_CONS (a, STACK_CONS (b, STACK_CONS (c, \
4662 STACK_CONS (d, Qnil)))) \
4663 : list4 (a, b, c, d))
4665 /* Check whether stack-allocated strings are ASCII-only. */
4667 #if defined (ENABLE_CHECKING) && USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS
4668 extern const char *verify_ascii (const char *);
4669 #else
4670 # define verify_ascii(str) (str)
4671 #endif
4673 /* Declare NAME as an auto Lisp string if possible, a GC-based one if not.
4674 Take its value from STR. STR is not necessarily copied and should
4675 contain only ASCII characters. The resulting Lisp string should
4676 not be modified or made visible to user code. */
4678 #define AUTO_STRING(name, str) \
4679 Lisp_Object name = \
4680 (USE_STACK_STRING \
4681 ? (make_lisp_ptr \
4682 ((&(union Aligned_String) \
4683 {{strlen (str), -1, 0, (unsigned char *) verify_ascii (str)}}.s), \
4684 Lisp_String)) \
4685 : build_string (verify_ascii (str)))
4687 /* Loop over all tails of a list, checking for cycles.
4688 FIXME: Make tortoise and n internal declarations.
4689 FIXME: Unroll the loop body so we don't need `n'. */
4690 #define FOR_EACH_TAIL(hare, list, tortoise, n) \
4691 for ((tortoise) = (hare) = (list), (n) = true; \
4692 CONSP (hare); \
4693 (hare = XCDR (hare), (n) = !(n), \
4694 ((n) \
4695 ? (EQ (hare, tortoise) \
4696 ? xsignal1 (Qcircular_list, list) \
4697 : (void) 0) \
4698 /* Move tortoise before the next iteration, in case */ \
4699 /* the next iteration does an Fsetcdr. */ \
4700 : (void) ((tortoise) = XCDR (tortoise)))))
4702 /* Do a `for' loop over alist values. */
4704 #define FOR_EACH_ALIST_VALUE(head_var, list_var, value_var) \
4705 for ((list_var) = (head_var); \
4706 (CONSP (list_var) && ((value_var) = XCDR (XCAR (list_var)), true)); \
4707 (list_var) = XCDR (list_var))
4709 /* Check whether it's time for GC, and run it if so. */
4711 INLINE void
4712 maybe_gc (void)
4714 if ((consing_since_gc > gc_cons_threshold
4715 && consing_since_gc > gc_relative_threshold)
4716 || (!NILP (Vmemory_full)
4717 && consing_since_gc > memory_full_cons_threshold))
4718 Fgarbage_collect ();
4721 INLINE bool
4722 functionp (Lisp_Object object)
4724 if (SYMBOLP (object) && !NILP (Ffboundp (object)))
4726 object = Findirect_function (object, Qt);
4728 if (CONSP (object) && EQ (XCAR (object), Qautoload))
4730 /* Autoloaded symbols are functions, except if they load
4731 macros or keymaps. */
4732 int i;
4733 for (i = 0; i < 4 && CONSP (object); i++)
4734 object = XCDR (object);
4736 return ! (CONSP (object) && !NILP (XCAR (object)));
4740 if (SUBRP (object))
4741 return XSUBR (object)->max_args != UNEVALLED;
4742 else if (COMPILEDP (object))
4743 return true;
4744 else if (CONSP (object))
4746 Lisp_Object car = XCAR (object);
4747 return EQ (car, Qlambda) || EQ (car, Qclosure);
4749 else
4750 return false;
4753 INLINE_HEADER_END
4755 #endif /* EMACS_LISP_H */