Spelling fixes.
[emacs.git] / lisp / eshell / esh-cmd.el
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1 ;;; esh-cmd.el --- command invocation
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@gnu.org>
7 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12 ;; (at your option) any later version.
14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 ;;; Commentary:
24 ;;;_* Invoking external commands
26 ;; External commands cause processes to be created, by loading
27 ;; external executables into memory. This is what most normal shells
28 ;; do, most of the time. For more information, see [External commands].
30 ;;;_* Invoking Lisp functions
32 ;; A Lisp function can be invoked using Lisp syntax, or command shell
33 ;; syntax. For example, to run `dired' to edit the current directory:
35 ;; /tmp $ (dired ".")
37 ;; Or:
39 ;; /tmp $ dired .
41 ;; The latter form is preferable, but the former is more precise,
42 ;; since it involves no translations. See [Argument parsing], to
43 ;; learn more about how arguments are transformed before passing them
44 ;; to commands.
46 ;; Ordinarily, if 'dired' were also available as an external command,
47 ;; the external version would be called in preference to any Lisp
48 ;; function of the same name. To change this behavior so that Lisp
49 ;; functions always take precedence, set
50 ;; `eshell-prefer-lisp-functions' to t.
52 ;;;_* Alias functions
54 ;; Whenever a command is specified using a simple name, such as 'ls',
55 ;; Eshell will first look for a Lisp function of the name `eshell/ls'.
56 ;; If it exists, it will be called in preference to any other command
57 ;; which might have matched the name 'ls' (such as command aliases,
58 ;; external commands, Lisp functions of that name, etc).
60 ;; This is the most flexible mechanism for creating new commands,
61 ;; since it does not pollute the global namespace, yet allows you to
62 ;; use all of Lisp's facilities to define that piece of functionality.
63 ;; Most of Eshell's "builtin" commands are defined as alias functions.
65 ;;;_* Lisp arguments
67 ;; It is possible to invoke a Lisp form as an argument. This can be
68 ;; done either by specifying the form as you might in Lisp, or by
69 ;; using the '$' character to introduce a value-interpolation:
71 ;; echo (+ 1 2)
73 ;; Or
75 ;; echo $(+ 1 2)
77 ;; The two forms are equivalent. The second is required only if the
78 ;; form being interpolated is within a string, or is a subexpression
79 ;; of a larger argument:
81 ;; echo x$(+ 1 2) "String $(+ 1 2)"
83 ;; To pass a Lisp symbol as a argument, use the alternate quoting
84 ;; syntax, since the single quote character is far too overused in
85 ;; shell syntax:
87 ;; echo #'lisp-symbol
89 ;; Backquote can also be used:
91 ;; echo `(list ,lisp-symbol)
93 ;; Lisp arguments are identified using the following regexp:
95 ;;;_* Command hooks
97 ;; There are several hooks involved with command execution, which can
98 ;; be used either to change or augment Eshell's behavior.
101 ;;; Code:
103 (require 'esh-util)
104 (unless (featurep 'xemacs)
105 (require 'eldoc))
106 (require 'esh-arg)
107 (require 'esh-proc)
108 (require 'esh-ext)
110 (eval-when-compile
111 (require 'cl)
112 (require 'pcomplete))
115 (defgroup eshell-cmd nil
116 "Executing an Eshell command is as simple as typing it in and
117 pressing <RET>. There are several different kinds of commands,
118 however."
119 :tag "Command invocation"
120 ;; :link '(info-link "(eshell)Command invocation")
121 :group 'eshell)
123 (defcustom eshell-prefer-lisp-functions nil
124 "If non-nil, prefer Lisp functions to external commands."
125 :type 'boolean
126 :group 'eshell-cmd)
128 (defcustom eshell-lisp-regexp "\\([(`]\\|#'\\)"
129 "A regexp which, if matched at beginning of an argument, means Lisp.
130 Such arguments will be passed to `read', and then evaluated."
131 :type 'regexp
132 :group 'eshell-cmd)
134 (defcustom eshell-pre-command-hook nil
135 "A hook run before each interactive command is invoked."
136 :type 'hook
137 :group 'eshell-cmd)
139 (defcustom eshell-post-command-hook nil
140 "A hook run after each interactive command is invoked."
141 :type 'hook
142 :group 'eshell-cmd)
144 (defcustom eshell-prepare-command-hook nil
145 "A set of functions called to prepare a named command.
146 The command name and its argument are in `eshell-last-command-name'
147 and `eshell-last-arguments'. The functions on this hook can change
148 the value of these symbols if necessary.
150 To prevent a command from executing at all, set
151 `eshell-last-command-name' to nil."
152 :type 'hook
153 :group 'eshell-cmd)
155 (defcustom eshell-named-command-hook nil
156 "A set of functions called before a named command is invoked.
157 Each function will be passed the command name and arguments that were
158 passed to `eshell-named-command'.
160 If any of the functions returns a non-nil value, the named command
161 will not be invoked, and that value will be returned from
162 `eshell-named-command'.
164 In order to substitute an alternate command form for execution, the
165 hook function should throw it using the tag `eshell-replace-command'.
166 For example:
168 (add-hook 'eshell-named-command-hook 'subst-with-cd)
169 (defun subst-with-cd (command args)
170 (throw 'eshell-replace-command
171 (eshell-parse-command \"cd\" args)))
173 Although useless, the above code will cause any non-glob, non-Lisp
174 command (i.e., 'ls' as opposed to '*ls' or '(ls)') to be replaced by a
175 call to `cd' using the arguments that were passed to the function."
176 :type 'hook
177 :group 'eshell-cmd)
179 (defcustom eshell-pre-rewrite-command-hook
180 '(eshell-no-command-conversion
181 eshell-subcommand-arg-values)
182 "A hook run before command rewriting begins.
183 The terms of the command to be rewritten is passed as arguments, and
184 may be modified in place. Any return value is ignored."
185 :type 'hook
186 :group 'eshell-cmd)
188 (defcustom eshell-rewrite-command-hook
189 '(eshell-rewrite-for-command
190 eshell-rewrite-while-command
191 eshell-rewrite-if-command
192 eshell-rewrite-sexp-command
193 eshell-rewrite-initial-subcommand
194 eshell-rewrite-named-command)
195 "A set of functions used to rewrite the command argument.
196 Once parsing of a command line is completed, the next step is to
197 rewrite the initial argument into something runnable.
199 A module may wish to associate special behavior with certain argument
200 syntaxes at the beginning of a command line. They are welcome to do
201 so by adding a function to this hook. The first function to return a
202 substitute command form is the one used. Each function is passed the
203 command's full argument list, which is a list of sexps (typically
204 forms or strings)."
205 :type 'hook
206 :group 'eshell-cmd)
208 (defcustom eshell-post-rewrite-command-hook nil
209 "A hook run after command rewriting is finished.
210 Each function is passed the symbol containing the rewritten command,
211 which may be modified directly. Any return value is ignored."
212 :type 'hook
213 :group 'eshell-cmd)
215 (defcustom eshell-complex-commands '("ls")
216 "A list of commands names or functions, that determine complexity.
217 That is, if a command is defined by a function named eshell/NAME,
218 and NAME is part of this list, it is invoked as a complex command.
219 Complex commands are always correct, but run much slower. If a
220 command works fine without being part of this list, then it doesn't
221 need to be.
223 If an entry is a function, it will be called with the name, and should
224 return non-nil if the command is complex."
225 :type '(repeat :tag "Commands"
226 (choice (string :tag "Name")
227 (function :tag "Predicate")))
228 :group 'eshell-cmd)
230 ;;; User Variables:
232 (defcustom eshell-cmd-load-hook nil
233 "A hook that gets run when `eshell-cmd' is loaded."
234 :version "24.1" ; removed eshell-cmd-initialize
235 :type 'hook
236 :group 'eshell-cmd)
238 (defcustom eshell-debug-command nil
239 "If non-nil, enable debugging code. SSLLOOWW.
240 This option is only useful for reporting bugs. If you enable it, you
241 will have to visit the file 'eshell-cmd.el' and run the command
242 \\[eval-buffer]."
243 :type 'boolean
244 :group 'eshell-cmd)
246 (defcustom eshell-deferrable-commands
247 '(eshell-named-command
248 eshell-lisp-command
249 eshell-process-identity)
250 "A list of functions which might return an asynchronous process.
251 If they return a process object, execution of the calling Eshell
252 command will wait for completion (in the background) before finishing
253 the command."
254 :type '(repeat function)
255 :group 'eshell-cmd)
257 (defcustom eshell-subcommand-bindings
258 '((eshell-in-subcommand-p t)
259 (default-directory default-directory)
260 (process-environment (eshell-copy-environment)))
261 "A list of `let' bindings for subcommand environments."
262 :type 'sexp
263 :group 'eshell-cmd)
265 (put 'risky-local-variable 'eshell-subcommand-bindings t)
267 (defvar eshell-ensure-newline-p nil
268 "If non-nil, ensure that a newline is emitted after a Lisp form.
269 This can be changed by Lisp forms that are evaluated from the Eshell
270 command line.")
272 ;;; Internal Variables:
274 (defvar eshell-current-command nil)
275 (defvar eshell-command-name nil)
276 (defvar eshell-command-arguments nil)
277 (defvar eshell-in-pipeline-p nil
278 "Internal Eshell variable, non-nil inside a pipeline.
279 Has the value 'first, 'last for the first/last commands in the pipeline,
280 otherwise t.")
281 (defvar eshell-in-subcommand-p nil)
282 (defvar eshell-last-arguments nil)
283 (defvar eshell-last-command-name nil)
284 (defvar eshell-last-async-proc nil
285 "When this foreground process completes, resume command evaluation.")
287 ;;; Functions:
289 (defsubst eshell-interactive-process ()
290 "Return currently running command process, if non-Lisp."
291 eshell-last-async-proc)
293 (defun eshell-cmd-initialize ()
294 "Initialize the Eshell command processing module."
295 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-current-command) nil)
296 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-command-name) nil)
297 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-command-arguments) nil)
298 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-last-arguments) nil)
299 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-last-command-name) nil)
300 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-last-async-proc) nil)
302 (add-hook 'eshell-kill-hook 'eshell-resume-command nil t)
304 ;; make sure that if a command is over, and no process is being
305 ;; waited for, that `eshell-current-command' is set to nil. This
306 ;; situation can occur, for example, if a Lisp function results in
307 ;; `debug' being called, and the user then types \\[top-level]
308 (add-hook 'eshell-post-command-hook
309 (function
310 (lambda ()
311 (setq eshell-current-command nil
312 eshell-last-async-proc nil))) nil t)
314 (add-hook 'eshell-parse-argument-hook
315 'eshell-parse-subcommand-argument nil t)
316 (add-hook 'eshell-parse-argument-hook
317 'eshell-parse-lisp-argument nil t)
319 (when (eshell-using-module 'eshell-cmpl)
320 (add-hook 'pcomplete-try-first-hook
321 'eshell-complete-lisp-symbols nil t)))
323 (defun eshell-complete-lisp-symbols ()
324 "If there is a user reference, complete it."
325 (let ((arg (pcomplete-actual-arg)))
326 (when (string-match (concat "\\`" eshell-lisp-regexp) arg)
327 (setq pcomplete-stub (substring arg (match-end 0))
328 pcomplete-last-completion-raw t)
329 (throw 'pcomplete-completions
330 (all-completions pcomplete-stub obarray 'boundp)))))
332 ;; Command parsing
334 (defun eshell-parse-command (command &optional args top-level)
335 "Parse the COMMAND, adding ARGS if given.
336 COMMAND can either be a string, or a cons cell demarcating a buffer
337 region. TOP-LEVEL, if non-nil, means that the outermost command (the
338 user's input command) is being parsed, and that pre and post command
339 hooks should be run before and after the command."
340 (let* (sep-terms
341 (terms
342 (append
343 (if (consp command)
344 (eshell-parse-arguments (car command) (cdr command))
345 (let ((here (point))
346 (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
347 (with-silent-modifications
348 ;; FIXME: Why not use a temporary buffer and avoid this
349 ;; "insert&delete" business? --Stef
350 (insert command)
351 (prog1
352 (eshell-parse-arguments here (point))
353 (delete-region here (point))))))
354 args))
355 (commands
356 (mapcar
357 (function
358 (lambda (cmd)
359 (setq cmd
360 (if (or (not (car sep-terms))
361 (string= (car sep-terms) ";"))
362 (eshell-parse-pipeline cmd (not (car sep-terms)))
363 `(eshell-do-subjob
364 (list ,(eshell-parse-pipeline cmd)))))
365 (setq sep-terms (cdr sep-terms))
366 (if eshell-in-pipeline-p
368 `(eshell-trap-errors ,cmd))))
369 (eshell-separate-commands terms "[&;]" nil 'sep-terms))))
370 (let ((cmd commands))
371 (while cmd
372 (if (cdr cmd)
373 (setcar cmd `(eshell-commands ,(car cmd))))
374 (setq cmd (cdr cmd))))
375 (setq commands
376 `(progn
377 ,@(if top-level
378 '((run-hooks 'eshell-pre-command-hook)))
379 ,@(if (not top-level)
380 commands
381 `((catch 'top-level (progn ,@commands))
382 (run-hooks 'eshell-post-command-hook)))))
383 (if top-level
384 `(eshell-commands ,commands)
385 commands)))
387 (defun eshell-debug-command (tag subform)
388 "Output a debugging message to '*eshell last cmd*'."
389 (let ((buf (get-buffer-create "*eshell last cmd*"))
390 (text (eshell-stringify eshell-current-command)))
391 (with-current-buffer buf
392 (if (not tag)
393 (erase-buffer)
394 (insert "\n\C-l\n" tag "\n\n" text
395 (if subform
396 (concat "\n\n" (eshell-stringify subform)) ""))))))
398 (defun eshell-debug-show-parsed-args (terms)
399 "Display parsed arguments in the debug buffer."
400 (ignore
401 (if eshell-debug-command
402 (eshell-debug-command "parsed arguments" terms))))
404 (defun eshell-no-command-conversion (terms)
405 "Don't convert the command argument."
406 (ignore
407 (if (and (listp (car terms))
408 (eq (caar terms) 'eshell-convert))
409 (setcar terms (cadr (car terms))))))
411 (defun eshell-subcommand-arg-values (terms)
412 "Convert subcommand arguments {x} to ${x}, in order to take their values."
413 (setq terms (cdr terms)) ; skip command argument
414 (while terms
415 (if (and (listp (car terms))
416 (eq (caar terms) 'eshell-as-subcommand))
417 (setcar terms `(eshell-convert
418 (eshell-command-to-value ,(car terms)))))
419 (setq terms (cdr terms))))
421 (defun eshell-rewrite-sexp-command (terms)
422 "Rewrite a sexp in initial position, such as '(+ 1 2)'."
423 ;; this occurs when a Lisp expression is in first position
424 (if (and (listp (car terms))
425 (eq (caar terms) 'eshell-command-to-value))
426 (car (cdar terms))))
428 (defun eshell-rewrite-initial-subcommand (terms)
429 "Rewrite a subcommand in initial position, such as '{+ 1 2}'."
430 (if (and (listp (car terms))
431 (eq (caar terms) 'eshell-as-subcommand))
432 (car terms)))
434 (defun eshell-rewrite-named-command (terms)
435 "If no other rewriting rule transforms TERMS, assume a named command."
436 (let ((sym (if eshell-in-pipeline-p
437 'eshell-named-command*
438 'eshell-named-command))
439 (cmd (car terms))
440 (args (cdr terms)))
441 (if args
442 (list sym cmd `(list ,@(cdr terms)))
443 (list sym cmd))))
445 (defvar eshell-command-body)
446 (defvar eshell-test-body)
448 (defsubst eshell-invokify-arg (arg &optional share-output silent)
449 "Change ARG so it can be invoked from a structured command.
451 SHARE-OUTPUT, if non-nil, means this invocation should share the
452 current output stream, which is separately redirectable. SILENT
453 means the user and/or any redirections shouldn't see any output
454 from this command. If both SHARE-OUTPUT and SILENT are non-nil,
455 the second is ignored."
456 ;; something that begins with `eshell-convert' means that it
457 ;; intends to return a Lisp value. We want to get past this,
458 ;; but if it's not _actually_ a value interpolation -- in which
459 ;; we leave it alone. In fact, the only time we muck with it
460 ;; is in the case of a {subcommand} that has been turned into
461 ;; the interpolation, ${subcommand}, by the parser because it
462 ;; didn't know better.
463 (if (and (listp arg)
464 (eq (car arg) 'eshell-convert)
465 (eq (car (cadr arg)) 'eshell-command-to-value))
466 (if share-output
467 (cadr (cadr arg))
468 `(eshell-commands ,(cadr (cadr arg)) ,silent))
469 arg))
471 (defvar eshell-last-command-status) ;Define in esh-io.el.
473 (defun eshell-rewrite-for-command (terms)
474 "Rewrite a `for' command into its equivalent Eshell command form.
475 Because the implementation of `for' relies upon conditional evaluation
476 of its argument (i.e., use of a Lisp special form), it must be
477 implemented via rewriting, rather than as a function."
478 (if (and (equal (car terms) "for")
479 (equal (nth 2 terms) "in"))
480 (let ((body (car (last terms))))
481 (setcdr (last terms 2) nil)
482 `(let ((for-items
483 ;; Apparently, eshell-do-eval only works for immutable
484 ;; let-bindings, i.e. we cannot use `setq' on `for-items'.
485 ;; Instead we store the list in the car of a cons-cell (which
486 ;; acts as a ref-cell) so we can setcar instead of setq.
487 (list
488 (append
489 ,@(mapcar
490 (lambda (elem)
491 (if (listp elem)
492 elem
493 `(list ,elem)))
494 (cdr (cddr terms))))))
495 (eshell-command-body '(nil))
496 (eshell-test-body '(nil)))
497 (while (consp (car for-items))
498 (let ((,(intern (cadr terms)) (caar for-items)))
499 (eshell-protect
500 ,(eshell-invokify-arg body t)))
501 (setcar for-items (cdar for-items)))
502 (eshell-close-handles
503 eshell-last-command-status
504 (list 'quote eshell-last-command-result))))))
506 (defun eshell-structure-basic-command (func names keyword test body
507 &optional else vocal-test)
508 "With TERMS, KEYWORD, and two NAMES, structure a basic command.
509 The first of NAMES should be the positive form, and the second the
510 negative. It's not likely that users should ever need to call this
511 function.
513 If VOCAL-TEST is non-nil, it means output from the test should be
514 shown, as well as output from the body."
515 ;; If the test form begins with `eshell-convert', it means
516 ;; something data-wise will be returned, and we should let
517 ;; that determine the truth of the statement.
518 (unless (eq (car test) 'eshell-convert)
519 (setq test
520 `(progn ,test
521 (eshell-exit-success-p))))
523 ;; should we reverse the sense of the test? This depends
524 ;; on the `names' parameter. If it's the symbol nil, yes.
525 ;; Otherwise, it can be a pair of strings; if the keyword
526 ;; we're using matches the second member of that pair (a
527 ;; list), we should reverse it.
528 (if (or (eq names nil)
529 (and (listp names)
530 (string= keyword (cadr names))))
531 (setq test `(not ,test)))
533 ;; finally, create the form that represents this structured
534 ;; command
535 `(let ((eshell-command-body '(nil))
536 (eshell-test-body '(nil)))
537 (,func ,test ,body ,else)
538 (eshell-close-handles
539 eshell-last-command-status
540 (list 'quote eshell-last-command-result))))
542 (defun eshell-rewrite-while-command (terms)
543 "Rewrite a `while' command into its equivalent Eshell command form.
544 Because the implementation of `while' relies upon conditional
545 evaluation of its argument (i.e., use of a Lisp special form), it
546 must be implemented via rewriting, rather than as a function."
547 (if (and (stringp (car terms))
548 (member (car terms) '("while" "until")))
549 (eshell-structure-basic-command
550 'while '("while" "until") (car terms)
551 (eshell-invokify-arg (cadr terms) nil t)
552 `(eshell-protect
553 ,(eshell-invokify-arg (car (last terms)) t)))))
555 (defun eshell-rewrite-if-command (terms)
556 "Rewrite an `if' command into its equivalent Eshell command form.
557 Because the implementation of `if' relies upon conditional
558 evaluation of its argument (i.e., use of a Lisp special form), it
559 must be implemented via rewriting, rather than as a function."
560 (if (and (stringp (car terms))
561 (member (car terms) '("if" "unless")))
562 (eshell-structure-basic-command
563 'if '("if" "unless") (car terms)
564 (eshell-invokify-arg (cadr terms) nil t)
565 `(eshell-protect
566 ,(eshell-invokify-arg (car (last terms (if (= (length terms) 4) 2)))
568 (if (= (length terms) 4)
569 `(eshell-protect
570 ,(eshell-invokify-arg (car (last terms)))) t))))
572 (defvar eshell-last-command-result) ;Defined in esh-io.el.
574 (defun eshell-exit-success-p ()
575 "Return non-nil if the last command was \"successful\".
576 For a bit of Lisp code, this means a return value of non-nil.
577 For an external command, it means an exit code of 0."
578 (if (save-match-data
579 (string-match "#<\\(Lisp object\\|function .*\\)>"
580 eshell-last-command-name))
581 eshell-last-command-result
582 (= eshell-last-command-status 0)))
584 (defun eshell-parse-pipeline (terms &optional final-p)
585 "Parse a pipeline from TERMS, return the appropriate Lisp forms."
586 (let* (sep-terms
587 (bigpieces (eshell-separate-commands terms "\\(&&\\|||\\)"
588 nil 'sep-terms))
589 (bp bigpieces)
590 (results (list t))
591 final)
592 (while bp
593 (let ((subterms (car bp)))
594 (let* ((pieces (eshell-separate-commands subterms "|"))
595 (p pieces))
596 (while p
597 (let ((cmd (car p)))
598 (run-hook-with-args 'eshell-pre-rewrite-command-hook cmd)
599 (setq cmd (run-hook-with-args-until-success
600 'eshell-rewrite-command-hook cmd))
601 (run-hook-with-args 'eshell-post-rewrite-command-hook 'cmd)
602 (setcar p cmd))
603 (setq p (cdr p)))
604 (nconc results
605 (list
606 (if (<= (length pieces) 1)
607 (car pieces)
608 (assert (not eshell-in-pipeline-p))
609 `(eshell-execute-pipeline (quote ,pieces))))))
610 (setq bp (cdr bp))))
611 ;; `results' might be empty; this happens in the case of
612 ;; multi-line input
613 (setq results (cdr results)
614 results (nreverse results)
615 final (car results)
616 results (cdr results)
617 sep-terms (nreverse sep-terms))
618 (while results
619 (assert (car sep-terms))
620 (setq final (eshell-structure-basic-command
621 'if (string= (car sep-terms) "&&") "if"
622 `(eshell-protect ,(car results))
623 `(eshell-protect ,final)
624 nil t)
625 results (cdr results)
626 sep-terms (cdr sep-terms)))
627 final))
629 (defun eshell-parse-subcommand-argument ()
630 "Parse a subcommand argument of the form '{command}'."
631 (if (and (not eshell-current-argument)
632 (not eshell-current-quoted)
633 (eq (char-after) ?\{)
634 (or (= (point-max) (1+ (point)))
635 (not (eq (char-after (1+ (point))) ?\}))))
636 (let ((end (eshell-find-delimiter ?\{ ?\})))
637 (if (not end)
638 (throw 'eshell-incomplete ?\{)
639 (when (eshell-arg-delimiter (1+ end))
640 (prog1
641 `(eshell-as-subcommand
642 ,(eshell-parse-command (cons (1+ (point)) end)))
643 (goto-char (1+ end))))))))
645 (defun eshell-parse-lisp-argument ()
646 "Parse a Lisp expression which is specified as an argument."
647 (if (and (not eshell-current-argument)
648 (not eshell-current-quoted)
649 (looking-at eshell-lisp-regexp))
650 (let* ((here (point))
651 (obj
652 (condition-case err
653 (read (current-buffer))
654 (end-of-file
655 (throw 'eshell-incomplete ?\()))))
656 (if (eshell-arg-delimiter)
657 `(eshell-command-to-value
658 (eshell-lisp-command (quote ,obj)))
659 (ignore (goto-char here))))))
661 (defun eshell-separate-commands (terms separator &optional
662 reversed last-terms-sym)
663 "Separate TERMS using SEPARATOR.
664 If REVERSED is non-nil, the list of separated term groups will be
665 returned in reverse order. If LAST-TERMS-SYM is a symbol, its value
666 will be set to a list of all the separator operators found (or '(list
667 nil)' if none)."
668 (let ((sub-terms (list t))
669 (eshell-sep-terms (list t))
670 subchains)
671 (while terms
672 (if (and (consp (car terms))
673 (eq (caar terms) 'eshell-operator)
674 (string-match (concat "^" separator "$")
675 (nth 1 (car terms))))
676 (progn
677 (nconc eshell-sep-terms (list (nth 1 (car terms))))
678 (setq subchains (cons (cdr sub-terms) subchains)
679 sub-terms (list t)))
680 (nconc sub-terms (list (car terms))))
681 (setq terms (cdr terms)))
682 (if (> (length sub-terms) 1)
683 (setq subchains (cons (cdr sub-terms) subchains)))
684 (if reversed
685 (progn
686 (if last-terms-sym
687 (set last-terms-sym (reverse (cdr eshell-sep-terms))))
688 subchains) ; already reversed
689 (if last-terms-sym
690 (set last-terms-sym (cdr eshell-sep-terms)))
691 (nreverse subchains))))
693 ;;_* Command evaluation macros
695 ;; The structure of the following macros is very important to
696 ;; `eshell-do-eval' [Iterative evaluation]:
698 ;; @ Don't use forms that conditionally evaluate their arguments, such
699 ;; as `setq', `if', `while', `let*', etc. The only special forms
700 ;; that can be used are `let', `condition-case' and
701 ;; `unwind-protect'.
703 ;; @ The main body of a `let' can contain only one form. Use `progn'
704 ;; if necessary.
706 ;; @ The two `special' variables are `eshell-current-handles' and
707 ;; `eshell-current-subjob-p'. Bind them locally with a `let' if you
708 ;; need to change them. Change them directly only if your intention
709 ;; is to change the calling environment.
711 (defmacro eshell-do-subjob (object)
712 "Evaluate a command OBJECT as a subjob.
713 We indicate that the process was run in the background by returning it
714 ensconced in a list."
715 `(let ((eshell-current-subjob-p t))
716 ,object))
718 (defmacro eshell-commands (object &optional silent)
719 "Place a valid set of handles, and context, around command OBJECT."
720 `(let ((eshell-current-handles
721 (eshell-create-handles ,(not silent) 'append))
722 eshell-current-subjob-p)
723 ,object))
725 (defmacro eshell-trap-errors (object)
726 "Trap any errors that occur, so they are not entirely fatal.
727 Also, the variable `eshell-this-command-hook' is available for the
728 duration of OBJECT's evaluation. Note that functions should be added
729 to this hook using `nconc', and *not* `add-hook'.
731 Someday, when Scheme will become the dominant Emacs language, all of
732 this grossness will be made to disappear by using `call/cc'..."
733 `(let ((eshell-this-command-hook '(ignore)))
734 (eshell-condition-case err
735 (prog1
736 ,object
737 (run-hooks 'eshell-this-command-hook))
738 (error
739 (run-hooks 'eshell-this-command-hook)
740 (eshell-errorn (error-message-string err))
741 (eshell-close-handles 1)))))
743 (defvar eshell-output-handle) ;Defined in esh-io.el.
744 (defvar eshell-error-handle) ;Defined in esh-io.el.
746 (defmacro eshell-copy-handles (object)
747 "Duplicate current I/O handles, so OBJECT works with its own copy."
748 `(let ((eshell-current-handles
749 (eshell-create-handles
750 (car (aref eshell-current-handles
751 eshell-output-handle)) nil
752 (car (aref eshell-current-handles
753 eshell-error-handle)) nil)))
754 ,object))
756 (defmacro eshell-protect (object)
757 "Protect I/O handles, so they aren't get closed after eval'ing OBJECT."
758 `(progn
759 (eshell-protect-handles eshell-current-handles)
760 ,object))
762 (defmacro eshell-do-pipelines (pipeline &optional notfirst)
763 "Execute the commands in PIPELINE, connecting each to one another.
764 This macro calls itself recursively, with NOTFIRST non-nil."
765 (when (setq pipeline (cadr pipeline))
766 `(eshell-copy-handles
767 (progn
768 ,(when (cdr pipeline)
769 `(let (nextproc)
770 (setq nextproc
771 (eshell-do-pipelines (quote ,(cdr pipeline)) t))
772 (eshell-set-output-handle ,eshell-output-handle
773 'append nextproc)
774 (eshell-set-output-handle ,eshell-error-handle
775 'append nextproc)
776 (setq tailproc (or tailproc nextproc))))
777 ,(let ((head (car pipeline)))
778 (if (memq (car head) '(let progn))
779 (setq head (car (last head))))
780 (when (memq (car head) eshell-deferrable-commands)
781 (ignore
782 (setcar head
783 (intern-soft
784 (concat (symbol-name (car head)) "*"))))))
785 ;; First and last elements in a pipeline may need special treatment.
786 ;; (Currently only eshell-ls-files uses 'last.)
787 ;; Affects process-connection-type in eshell-gather-process-output.
788 (let ((eshell-in-pipeline-p
789 ,(cond ((not notfirst) (quote 'first))
790 ((cdr pipeline) t)
791 (t (quote 'last)))))
792 ,(car pipeline))))))
794 (defmacro eshell-do-pipelines-synchronously (pipeline)
795 "Execute the commands in PIPELINE in sequence synchronously.
796 Output of each command is passed as input to the next one in the pipeline.
797 This is used on systems where `start-process' is not supported."
798 (when (setq pipeline (cadr pipeline))
799 `(let (result)
800 ,(when (cdr pipeline)
801 `(let (output-marker)
802 (setq output-marker ,(point-marker))
803 (eshell-set-output-handle ,eshell-output-handle
804 'append output-marker)
805 (eshell-set-output-handle ,eshell-error-handle
806 'append output-marker)))
807 ,(let ((head (car pipeline)))
808 (if (memq (car head) '(let progn))
809 (setq head (car (last head))))
810 ;; FIXME: is deferrable significant here?
811 (when (memq (car head) eshell-deferrable-commands)
812 (ignore
813 (setcar head
814 (intern-soft
815 (concat (symbol-name (car head)) "*"))))))
816 ;; The last process in the pipe should get its handles
817 ;; redirected as we found them before running the pipe.
818 ,(if (null (cdr pipeline))
819 `(progn
820 (setq eshell-current-handles tail-handles)
821 (setq eshell-in-pipeline-p nil)))
822 (setq result ,(car pipeline))
823 ;; tailproc gets the result of the last successful process in
824 ;; the pipeline.
825 (setq tailproc (or result tailproc))
826 ,(if (cdr pipeline)
827 `(eshell-do-pipelines-synchronously (quote ,(cdr pipeline))))
828 result)))
830 (defalias 'eshell-process-identity 'identity)
832 (defmacro eshell-execute-pipeline (pipeline)
833 "Execute the commands in PIPELINE, connecting each to one another."
834 `(let ((eshell-in-pipeline-p t) tailproc)
835 (progn
836 ,(if (fboundp 'start-process)
837 `(eshell-do-pipelines ,pipeline)
838 `(let ((tail-handles (eshell-create-handles
839 (car (aref eshell-current-handles
840 ,eshell-output-handle)) nil
841 (car (aref eshell-current-handles
842 ,eshell-error-handle)) nil)))
843 (eshell-do-pipelines-synchronously ,pipeline)))
844 (eshell-process-identity tailproc))))
846 (defmacro eshell-as-subcommand (command)
847 "Execute COMMAND using a temp buffer.
848 This is used so that certain Lisp commands, such as `cd', when
849 executed in a subshell, do not disturb the environment of the main
850 Eshell buffer."
851 `(let ,eshell-subcommand-bindings
852 ,command))
854 (defmacro eshell-do-command-to-value (object)
855 "Run a subcommand prepared by `eshell-command-to-value'.
856 This avoids the need to use `let*'."
857 `(let ((eshell-current-handles
858 (eshell-create-handles value 'overwrite)))
859 (progn
860 ,object
861 (symbol-value value))))
863 (defmacro eshell-command-to-value (object)
864 "Run OBJECT synchronously, returning its result as a string.
865 Returns a string comprising the output from the command."
866 `(let ((value (make-symbol "eshell-temp")))
867 (eshell-do-command-to-value ,object)))
869 ;;;_* Iterative evaluation
871 ;; Eshell runs all of its external commands asynchronously, so that
872 ;; Emacs is not blocked while the operation is being performed.
873 ;; However, this introduces certain synchronization difficulties,
874 ;; since the Lisp code, once it returns, will not "go back" to finish
875 ;; executing the commands which haven't yet been started.
877 ;; What Eshell does to work around this problem (basically, the lack
878 ;; of threads in Lisp), is that it evaluates the command sequence
879 ;; iteratively. Whenever an asynchronous process is begun, evaluation
880 ;; terminates and control is given back to Emacs. When that process
881 ;; finishes, it will resume the evaluation using the remainder of the
882 ;; command tree.
884 (defun eshell/eshell-debug (&rest args)
885 "A command for toggling certain debug variables."
886 (ignore
887 (cond
888 ((not args)
889 (if eshell-handle-errors
890 (eshell-print "errors\n"))
891 (if eshell-debug-command
892 (eshell-print "commands\n")))
893 ((or (string= (car args) "-h")
894 (string= (car args) "--help"))
895 (eshell-print "usage: eshell-debug [kinds]
897 This command is used to aid in debugging problems related to Eshell
898 itself. It is not useful for anything else. The recognized `kinds'
899 at the moment are:
901 errors stops Eshell from trapping errors
902 commands shows command execution progress in `*eshell last cmd*'
905 (while args
906 (cond
907 ((string= (car args) "errors")
908 (setq eshell-handle-errors (not eshell-handle-errors)))
909 ((string= (car args) "commands")
910 (setq eshell-debug-command (not eshell-debug-command))))
911 (setq args (cdr args)))))))
913 (defun pcomplete/eshell-mode/eshell-debug ()
914 "Completion for the `debug' command."
915 (while (pcomplete-here '("errors" "commands"))))
917 (defun eshell-invoke-directly (command input)
918 (let ((base (cadr (nth 2 (nth 2 (cadr command))))) name)
919 (if (and (eq (car base) 'eshell-trap-errors)
920 (eq (car (cadr base)) 'eshell-named-command))
921 (setq name (cadr (cadr base))))
922 (and name (stringp name)
923 (not (member name eshell-complex-commands))
924 (catch 'simple
925 (progn
926 (dolist (pred eshell-complex-commands)
927 (if (and (functionp pred)
928 (funcall pred name))
929 (throw 'simple nil)))
931 (fboundp (intern-soft (concat "eshell/" name))))))
933 (defun eshell-eval-command (command &optional input)
934 "Evaluate the given COMMAND iteratively."
935 (if eshell-current-command
936 ;; we can just stick the new command at the end of the current
937 ;; one, and everything will happen as it should
938 (setcdr (last (cdr eshell-current-command))
939 (list `(let ((here (and (eobp) (point))))
940 ,(and input
941 `(insert-and-inherit ,(concat input "\n")))
942 (if here
943 (eshell-update-markers here))
944 (eshell-do-eval ',command))))
945 (and eshell-debug-command
946 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create "*eshell last cmd*")
947 (erase-buffer)
948 (insert "command: \"" input "\"\n")))
949 (setq eshell-current-command command)
950 (let ((delim (catch 'eshell-incomplete
951 (eshell-resume-eval))))
952 ;; On systems that don't support async subprocesses, eshell-resume
953 ;; can return t. Don't treat that as an error.
954 (if (listp delim)
955 (setq delim (car delim)))
956 (if (and delim (not (eq delim t)))
957 (error "Unmatched delimiter: %c" delim)))))
959 (defun eshell-resume-command (proc status)
960 "Resume the current command when a process ends."
961 (when proc
962 (unless (or (not (stringp status))
963 (string= "stopped" status)
964 (string-match eshell-reset-signals status))
965 (if (eq proc (eshell-interactive-process))
966 (eshell-resume-eval)))))
968 (defun eshell-resume-eval ()
969 "Destructively evaluate a form which may need to be deferred."
970 (eshell-condition-case err
971 (progn
972 (setq eshell-last-async-proc nil)
973 (when eshell-current-command
974 (let* (retval
975 (proc (catch 'eshell-defer
976 (ignore
977 (setq retval
978 (eshell-do-eval
979 eshell-current-command))))))
980 (if (eshell-processp proc)
981 (ignore (setq eshell-last-async-proc proc))
982 (cadr retval)))))
983 (error
984 (error (error-message-string err)))))
986 (defmacro eshell-manipulate (tag &rest commands)
987 "Manipulate a COMMAND form, with TAG as a debug identifier."
988 (declare (indent 1))
989 ;; Check `bound'ness since at compile time the code until here has not
990 ;; executed yet.
991 (if (not (and (boundp 'eshell-debug-command) eshell-debug-command))
992 `(progn ,@commands)
993 `(progn
994 (eshell-debug-command ,(eval tag) form)
995 ,@commands
996 (eshell-debug-command ,(concat "done " (eval tag)) form))))
998 (defsubst eshell-macrop (object)
999 "Return t if OBJECT is a macro or nil otherwise."
1000 (and (symbolp object) (fboundp object)
1001 (setq object (indirect-function object))
1002 (listp object)
1003 (eq 'macro (car object))
1004 (functionp (cdr object))))
1006 (defun eshell-do-eval (form &optional synchronous-p)
1007 "Evaluate form, simplifying it as we go.
1008 Unless SYNCHRONOUS-P is non-nil, throws `eshell-defer' if it needs to
1009 be finished later after the completion of an asynchronous subprocess."
1010 (cond
1011 ((not (listp form))
1012 (list 'quote (eval form)))
1013 ((memq (car form) '(quote function))
1014 form)
1016 ;; skip past the call to `eshell-do-eval'
1017 (when (eq (car form) 'eshell-do-eval)
1018 (setq form (cadr (cadr form))))
1019 ;; expand any macros directly into the form. This is done so that
1020 ;; we can modify any `let' forms to evaluate only once.
1021 (if (eshell-macrop (car form))
1022 (let ((exp (eshell-copy-tree (macroexpand form))))
1023 (eshell-manipulate (format "expanding macro `%s'"
1024 (symbol-name (car form)))
1025 (setcar form (car exp))
1026 (setcdr form (cdr exp)))))
1027 (let ((args (cdr form)))
1028 (cond
1029 ((eq (car form) 'while)
1030 ;; `eshell-copy-tree' is needed here so that the test argument
1031 ;; doesn't get modified and thus always yield the same result.
1032 (when (car eshell-command-body)
1033 (assert (not synchronous-p))
1034 (eshell-do-eval (car eshell-command-body))
1035 (setcar eshell-command-body nil)
1036 (setcar eshell-test-body nil))
1037 (unless (car eshell-test-body)
1038 (setcar eshell-test-body (eshell-copy-tree (car args))))
1039 (while (cadr (eshell-do-eval (car eshell-test-body)))
1040 (setcar eshell-command-body
1041 (if (cddr args)
1042 `(progn ,@(eshell-copy-tree (cdr args)))
1043 (eshell-copy-tree (cadr args))))
1044 (eshell-do-eval (car eshell-command-body) synchronous-p)
1045 (setcar eshell-command-body nil)
1046 (setcar eshell-test-body (eshell-copy-tree (car args))))
1047 (setcar eshell-command-body nil))
1048 ((eq (car form) 'if)
1049 ;; `eshell-copy-tree' is needed here so that the test argument
1050 ;; doesn't get modified and thus always yield the same result.
1051 (if (car eshell-command-body)
1052 (progn
1053 (assert (not synchronous-p))
1054 (eshell-do-eval (car eshell-command-body)))
1055 (unless (car eshell-test-body)
1056 (setcar eshell-test-body (eshell-copy-tree (car args))))
1057 (setcar eshell-command-body
1058 (eshell-copy-tree
1059 (if (cadr (eshell-do-eval (car eshell-test-body)))
1060 (cadr args)
1061 (car (cddr args)))))
1062 (eshell-do-eval (car eshell-command-body) synchronous-p))
1063 (setcar eshell-command-body nil)
1064 (setcar eshell-test-body nil))
1065 ((eq (car form) 'setcar)
1066 (setcar (cdr args) (eshell-do-eval (cadr args) synchronous-p))
1067 (eval form))
1068 ((eq (car form) 'setcdr)
1069 (setcar (cdr args) (eshell-do-eval (cadr args) synchronous-p))
1070 (eval form))
1071 ((memq (car form) '(let catch condition-case unwind-protect))
1072 ;; `let', `condition-case' and `unwind-protect' have to be
1073 ;; handled specially, because we only want to call
1074 ;; `eshell-do-eval' on their first form.
1076 ;; NOTE: This requires obedience by all forms which this
1077 ;; function might encounter, that they do not contain
1078 ;; other special forms.
1079 (if (and (eq (car form) 'let)
1080 (not (eq (car (cadr args)) 'eshell-do-eval)))
1081 (eshell-manipulate "evaluating let args"
1082 (dolist (letarg (car args))
1083 (if (and (listp letarg)
1084 (not (eq (cadr letarg) 'quote)))
1085 (setcdr letarg
1086 (list (eshell-do-eval
1087 (cadr letarg) synchronous-p)))))))
1088 (unless (eq (car form) 'unwind-protect)
1089 (setq args (cdr args)))
1090 (unless (eq (caar args) 'eshell-do-eval)
1091 (eshell-manipulate "handling special form"
1092 (setcar args `(eshell-do-eval ',(car args) ,synchronous-p))))
1093 (eval form))
1095 (if (and args (not (memq (car form) '(run-hooks))))
1096 (eshell-manipulate
1097 (format "evaluating arguments to `%s'"
1098 (symbol-name (car form)))
1099 (while args
1100 (setcar args (eshell-do-eval (car args) synchronous-p))
1101 (setq args (cdr args)))))
1102 (cond
1103 ((eq (car form) 'progn)
1104 (car (last form)))
1105 ((eq (car form) 'prog1)
1106 (cadr form))
1108 ;; If a command desire to replace its execution form with
1109 ;; another command form, all it needs to do is throw the new
1110 ;; form using the exception tag `eshell-replace-command'.
1111 ;; For example, let's say that the form currently being
1112 ;; eval'd is:
1114 ;; (eshell-named-command "hello")
1116 ;; Now, let's assume the 'hello' command is an Eshell alias,
1117 ;; the definition of which yields the command:
1119 ;; (eshell-named-command "echo" (list "Hello" "world"))
1121 ;; What the alias code would like to do is simply substitute
1122 ;; the alias form for the original form. To accomplish
1123 ;; this, all it needs to do is to throw the substitution
1124 ;; form with the `eshell-replace-command' tag, and the form
1125 ;; will be replaced within the current command, and
1126 ;; execution will then resume (iteratively) as before.
1127 ;; Thus, aliases can even contain references to asynchronous
1128 ;; sub-commands, and things will still work out as they
1129 ;; should.
1130 (let (result new-form)
1131 (if (setq new-form
1132 (catch 'eshell-replace-command
1133 (ignore
1134 (setq result (eval form)))))
1135 (progn
1136 (eshell-manipulate "substituting replacement form"
1137 (setcar form (car new-form))
1138 (setcdr form (cdr new-form)))
1139 (eshell-do-eval form synchronous-p))
1140 (if (and (memq (car form) eshell-deferrable-commands)
1141 (not eshell-current-subjob-p)
1142 result
1143 (eshell-processp result))
1144 (if synchronous-p
1145 (eshell/wait result)
1146 (eshell-manipulate "inserting ignore form"
1147 (setcar form 'ignore)
1148 (setcdr form nil))
1149 (throw 'eshell-defer result))
1150 (list 'quote result))))))))))))
1152 ;; command invocation
1154 (defun eshell/which (command &rest names)
1155 "Identify the COMMAND, and where it is located."
1156 (dolist (name (cons command names))
1157 (let (program alias direct)
1158 (if (eq (aref name 0) eshell-explicit-command-char)
1159 (setq name (substring name 1)
1160 direct t))
1161 (if (and (not direct)
1162 (eshell-using-module 'eshell-alias)
1163 (setq alias
1164 (funcall (symbol-function 'eshell-lookup-alias)
1165 name)))
1166 (setq program
1167 (concat name " is an alias, defined as \""
1168 (cadr alias) "\"")))
1169 (unless program
1170 (setq program (eshell-search-path name))
1171 (let* ((esym (eshell-find-alias-function name))
1172 (sym (or esym (intern-soft name))))
1173 (if (and (or esym (and sym (fboundp sym)))
1174 (or eshell-prefer-lisp-functions (not direct)))
1175 (let ((desc (let ((inhibit-redisplay t))
1176 (save-window-excursion
1177 (prog1
1178 (describe-function sym)
1179 (message nil))))))
1180 (setq desc (if desc (substring desc 0
1181 (1- (or (string-match "\n" desc)
1182 (length desc))))
1183 ;; This should not happen.
1184 (format "%s is defined, \
1185 but no documentation was found" name)))
1186 (if (buffer-live-p (get-buffer "*Help*"))
1187 (kill-buffer "*Help*"))
1188 (setq program (or desc name))))))
1189 (if (not program)
1190 (eshell-error (format "which: no %s in (%s)\n"
1191 name (getenv "PATH")))
1192 (eshell-printn program)))))
1194 (put 'eshell/which 'eshell-no-numeric-conversions t)
1196 (defun eshell-named-command (command &optional args)
1197 "Insert output from a plain COMMAND, using ARGS.
1198 COMMAND may result in an alias being executed, or a plain command."
1199 (setq eshell-last-arguments args
1200 eshell-last-command-name (eshell-stringify command))
1201 (run-hook-with-args 'eshell-prepare-command-hook)
1202 (assert (stringp eshell-last-command-name))
1203 (if eshell-last-command-name
1204 (or (run-hook-with-args-until-success
1205 'eshell-named-command-hook eshell-last-command-name
1206 eshell-last-arguments)
1207 (eshell-plain-command eshell-last-command-name
1208 eshell-last-arguments))))
1210 (defalias 'eshell-named-command* 'eshell-named-command)
1212 (defun eshell-find-alias-function (name)
1213 "Check whether a function called `eshell/NAME' exists."
1214 (let* ((sym (intern-soft (concat "eshell/" name)))
1215 (file (symbol-file sym 'defun)))
1216 ;; If the function exists, but is defined in an eshell module
1217 ;; that's not currently enabled, don't report it as found
1218 (if (and file
1219 (string-match "\\(em\\|esh\\)-\\(.*\\)\\(\\.el\\)?\\'" file))
1220 (let ((module-sym
1221 (intern (file-name-sans-extension
1222 (file-name-nondirectory
1223 (concat "eshell-" (match-string 2 file)))))))
1224 (if (and (functionp sym)
1225 (or (null module-sym)
1226 (eshell-using-module module-sym)
1227 (memq module-sym (eshell-subgroups 'eshell))))
1228 sym))
1229 ;; Otherwise, if it's bound, return it.
1230 (if (functionp sym)
1231 sym))))
1233 (defun eshell-plain-command (command args)
1234 "Insert output from a plain COMMAND, using ARGS.
1235 COMMAND may result in either a Lisp function being executed by name,
1236 or an external command."
1237 (let* ((esym (eshell-find-alias-function command))
1238 (sym (or esym (intern-soft command))))
1239 (if (and sym (fboundp sym)
1240 (or esym eshell-prefer-lisp-functions
1241 (not (eshell-search-path command))))
1242 (eshell-lisp-command sym args)
1243 (eshell-external-command command args))))
1245 (defun eshell-exec-lisp (printer errprint func-or-form args form-p)
1246 "Execute a lisp FUNC-OR-FORM, maybe passing ARGS.
1247 PRINTER and ERRPRINT are functions to use for printing regular
1248 messages, and errors. FORM-P should be non-nil if FUNC-OR-FORM
1249 represent a lisp form; ARGS will be ignored in that case."
1250 (let (result)
1251 (eshell-condition-case err
1252 (progn
1253 (setq result
1254 (save-current-buffer
1255 (if form-p
1256 (eval func-or-form)
1257 (apply func-or-form args))))
1258 (and result (funcall printer result))
1259 result)
1260 (error
1261 (let ((msg (error-message-string err)))
1262 (if (and (not form-p)
1263 (string-match "^Wrong number of arguments" msg)
1264 (fboundp 'eldoc-get-fnsym-args-string))
1265 (let ((func-doc (eldoc-get-fnsym-args-string func-or-form)))
1266 (setq msg (format "usage: %s" func-doc))))
1267 (funcall errprint msg))
1268 nil))))
1270 (defsubst eshell-apply* (printer errprint func args)
1271 "Call FUNC, with ARGS, trapping errors and return them as output.
1272 PRINTER and ERRPRINT are functions to use for printing regular
1273 messages, and errors."
1274 (eshell-exec-lisp printer errprint func args nil))
1276 (defsubst eshell-funcall* (printer errprint func &rest args)
1277 "Call FUNC, with ARGS, trapping errors and return them as output."
1278 (eshell-apply* printer errprint func args))
1280 (defsubst eshell-eval* (printer errprint form)
1281 "Evaluate FORM, trapping errors and returning them."
1282 (eshell-exec-lisp printer errprint form nil t))
1284 (defsubst eshell-apply (func args)
1285 "Call FUNC, with ARGS, trapping errors and return them as output.
1286 PRINTER and ERRPRINT are functions to use for printing regular
1287 messages, and errors."
1288 (eshell-apply* 'eshell-print 'eshell-error func args))
1290 (defsubst eshell-funcall (func &rest args)
1291 "Call FUNC, with ARGS, trapping errors and return them as output."
1292 (eshell-apply func args))
1294 (defsubst eshell-eval (form)
1295 "Evaluate FORM, trapping errors and returning them."
1296 (eshell-eval* 'eshell-print 'eshell-error form))
1298 (defsubst eshell-applyn (func args)
1299 "Call FUNC, with ARGS, trapping errors and return them as output.
1300 PRINTER and ERRPRINT are functions to use for printing regular
1301 messages, and errors."
1302 (eshell-apply* 'eshell-printn 'eshell-errorn func args))
1304 (defsubst eshell-funcalln (func &rest args)
1305 "Call FUNC, with ARGS, trapping errors and return them as output."
1306 (eshell-applyn func args))
1308 (defsubst eshell-evaln (form)
1309 "Evaluate FORM, trapping errors and returning them."
1310 (eshell-eval* 'eshell-printn 'eshell-errorn form))
1312 (defvar eshell-last-output-end) ;Defined in esh-mode.el.
1314 (defun eshell-lisp-command (object &optional args)
1315 "Insert Lisp OBJECT, using ARGS if a function."
1316 (catch 'eshell-external ; deferred to an external command
1317 (let* ((eshell-ensure-newline-p (eshell-interactive-output-p))
1318 (result
1319 (if (functionp object)
1320 (progn
1321 (setq eshell-last-arguments args
1322 eshell-last-command-name
1323 (concat "#<function " (symbol-name object) ">"))
1324 ;; if any of the arguments are flagged as numbers
1325 ;; waiting for conversion, convert them now
1326 (unless (get object 'eshell-no-numeric-conversions)
1327 (while args
1328 (let ((arg (car args)))
1329 (if (and (stringp arg)
1330 (> (length arg) 0)
1331 (not (text-property-not-all
1332 0 (length arg) 'number t arg)))
1333 (setcar args (string-to-number arg))))
1334 (setq args (cdr args))))
1335 (eshell-apply object eshell-last-arguments))
1336 (setq eshell-last-arguments args
1337 eshell-last-command-name "#<Lisp object>")
1338 (eshell-eval object))))
1339 (if (and eshell-ensure-newline-p
1340 (save-excursion
1341 (goto-char eshell-last-output-end)
1342 (not (bolp))))
1343 (eshell-print "\n"))
1344 (eshell-close-handles 0 (list 'quote result)))))
1346 (defalias 'eshell-lisp-command* 'eshell-lisp-command)
1348 (provide 'esh-cmd)
1350 ;;; esh-cmd.el ends here