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[emacs.git] / lisp / org / ox-man.el
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1 ;; ox-man.el --- Man Back-End for Org Export Engine
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Nicolas Goaziou <n.goaziou at gmail dot com>
6 ;; Luis R Anaya <papoanaya aroba hot mail punto com>
7 ;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 ;;; Commentary:
26 ;; This library implements a Man back-end for Org generic exporter.
28 ;; To test it, run
30 ;; M-: (org-export-to-buffer 'man "*Test Man*") RET
32 ;; in an org-mode buffer then switch to the buffer to see the Man
33 ;; export. See ox.el for more details on how this exporter works.
35 ;; It introduces one new buffer keywords:
36 ;; "MAN_CLASS_OPTIONS".
38 ;;; Code:
40 (require 'ox)
42 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
44 (defvar org-export-man-default-packages-alist)
45 (defvar org-export-man-packages-alist)
46 (defvar orgtbl-exp-regexp)
50 ;;; Define Back-End
52 (org-export-define-backend 'man
53 '((babel-call . org-man-babel-call)
54 (bold . org-man-bold)
55 (center-block . org-man-center-block)
56 (clock . org-man-clock)
57 (code . org-man-code)
58 (comment . (lambda (&rest args) ""))
59 (comment-block . (lambda (&rest args) ""))
60 (drawer . org-man-drawer)
61 (dynamic-block . org-man-dynamic-block)
62 (entity . org-man-entity)
63 (example-block . org-man-example-block)
64 (export-block . org-man-export-block)
65 (export-snippet . org-man-export-snippet)
66 (fixed-width . org-man-fixed-width)
67 (footnote-definition . org-man-footnote-definition)
68 (footnote-reference . org-man-footnote-reference)
69 (headline . org-man-headline)
70 (horizontal-rule . org-man-horizontal-rule)
71 (inline-babel-call . org-man-inline-babel-call)
72 (inline-src-block . org-man-inline-src-block)
73 (inlinetask . org-man-inlinetask)
74 (italic . org-man-italic)
75 (item . org-man-item)
76 (keyword . org-man-keyword)
77 (line-break . org-man-line-break)
78 (link . org-man-link)
79 (paragraph . org-man-paragraph)
80 (plain-list . org-man-plain-list)
81 (plain-text . org-man-plain-text)
82 (planning . org-man-planning)
83 (property-drawer . (lambda (&rest args) ""))
84 (quote-block . org-man-quote-block)
85 (quote-section . org-man-quote-section)
86 (radio-target . org-man-radio-target)
87 (section . org-man-section)
88 (special-block . org-man-special-block)
89 (src-block . org-man-src-block)
90 (statistics-cookie . org-man-statistics-cookie)
91 (strike-through . org-man-strike-through)
92 (subscript . org-man-subscript)
93 (superscript . org-man-superscript)
94 (table . org-man-table)
95 (table-cell . org-man-table-cell)
96 (table-row . org-man-table-row)
97 (target . org-man-target)
98 (template . org-man-template)
99 (timestamp . org-man-timestamp)
100 (underline . org-man-underline)
101 (verbatim . org-man-verbatim)
102 (verse-block . org-man-verse-block))
103 :export-block "MAN"
104 :menu-entry
105 '(?m "Export to MAN"
106 ((?m "As MAN file" org-man-export-to-man)
107 (?p "As PDF file" org-man-export-to-pdf)
108 (?o "As PDF file and open"
109 (lambda (a s v b)
110 (if a (org-man-export-to-pdf t s v b)
111 (org-open-file (org-man-export-to-pdf nil s v b)))))))
112 :options-alist
113 '((:man-class "MAN_CLASS" nil nil t)
114 (:man-class-options "MAN_CLASS_OPTIONS" nil nil t)
115 (:man-header-extra "MAN_HEADER" nil nil newline)))
119 ;;; User Configurable Variables
121 (defgroup org-export-man nil
122 "Options for exporting Org mode files to Man."
123 :tag "Org Export Man"
124 :group 'org-export)
126 ;;; Tables
128 (defcustom org-man-tables-centered t
129 "When non-nil, tables are exported in a center environment."
130 :group 'org-export-man
131 :version "24.4"
132 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
133 :type 'boolean)
135 (defcustom org-man-tables-verbatim nil
136 "When non-nil, tables are exported verbatim."
137 :group 'org-export-man
138 :version "24.4"
139 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
140 :type 'boolean)
143 (defcustom org-man-table-scientific-notation "%sE%s"
144 "Format string to display numbers in scientific notation.
145 The format should have \"%s\" twice, for mantissa and exponent
146 \(i.e. \"%s\\\\times10^{%s}\").
148 When nil, no transformation is made."
149 :group 'org-export-man
150 :version "24.4"
151 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
152 :type '(choice
153 (string :tag "Format string")
154 (const :tag "No formatting")))
157 ;;; Inlinetasks
158 ;; Src blocks
160 (defcustom org-man-source-highlight nil
161 "Use GNU source highlight to embellish source blocks "
162 :group 'org-export-man
163 :version "24.4"
164 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
165 :type 'boolean)
168 (defcustom org-man-source-highlight-langs
169 '((emacs-lisp "lisp") (lisp "lisp") (clojure "lisp")
170 (scheme "scheme")
171 (c "c") (cc "cpp") (csharp "csharp") (d "d")
172 (fortran "fortran") (cobol "cobol") (pascal "pascal")
173 (ada "ada") (asm "asm")
174 (perl "perl") (cperl "perl")
175 (python "python") (ruby "ruby") (tcl "tcl") (lua "lua")
176 (java "java") (javascript "javascript")
177 (tex "latex")
178 (shell-script "sh") (awk "awk") (diff "diff") (m4 "m4")
179 (ocaml "caml") (caml "caml")
180 (sql "sql") (sqlite "sql")
181 (html "html") (css "css") (xml "xml")
182 (bat "bat") (bison "bison") (clipper "clipper")
183 (ldap "ldap") (opa "opa")
184 (php "php") (postscript "postscript") (prolog "prolog")
185 (properties "properties") (makefile "makefile")
186 (tml "tml") (vala "vala") (vbscript "vbscript") (xorg "xorg"))
187 "Alist mapping languages to their listing language counterpart.
188 The key is a symbol, the major mode symbol without the \"-mode\".
189 The value is the string that should be inserted as the language
190 parameter for the listings package. If the mode name and the
191 listings name are the same, the language does not need an entry
192 in this list - but it does not hurt if it is present."
193 :group 'org-export-man
194 :version "24.4"
195 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
196 :type '(repeat
197 (list
198 (symbol :tag "Major mode ")
199 (string :tag "Listings language"))))
203 (defvar org-man-custom-lang-environments nil
204 "Alist mapping languages to language-specific Man environments.
206 It is used during export of src blocks by the listings and
207 man packages. For example,
209 \(setq org-man-custom-lang-environments
210 '\(\(python \"pythoncode\"\)\)\)
212 would have the effect that if org encounters begin_src python
213 during man export."
217 ;;; Compilation
219 (defcustom org-man-pdf-process
220 '("tbl %f | eqn | groff -man | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
221 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -man | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
222 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -man | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf")
224 "Commands to process a Man file to a PDF file.
225 This is a list of strings, each of them will be given to the
226 shell as a command. %f in the command will be replaced by the
227 full file name, %b by the file base name (i.e. without directory
228 and extension parts) and %o by the base directory of the file.
231 By default, Org uses 3 runs of to do the processing.
233 Alternatively, this may be a Lisp function that does the
234 processing. This function should accept the file name as
235 its single argument."
236 :group 'org-export-pdf
237 :group 'org-export-man
238 :version "24.4"
239 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
240 :type '(choice
241 (repeat :tag "Shell command sequence"
242 (string :tag "Shell command"))
243 (const :tag "2 runs of pdfgroff"
244 ("tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
245 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf" ))
246 (const :tag "3 runs of pdfgroff"
247 ("tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
248 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
249 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"))
250 (function)))
252 (defcustom org-man-logfiles-extensions
253 '("log" "out" "toc")
254 "The list of file extensions to consider as Man logfiles."
255 :group 'org-export-man
256 :version "24.4"
257 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
258 :type '(repeat (string :tag "Extension")))
260 (defcustom org-man-remove-logfiles t
261 "Non-nil means remove the logfiles produced by PDF production.
262 These are the .aux, .log, .out, and .toc files."
263 :group 'org-export-man
264 :version "24.4"
265 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
266 :type 'boolean)
270 ;;; Internal Functions
272 (defun org-man--caption/label-string (element info)
273 "Return caption and label Man string for ELEMENT.
275 INFO is a plist holding contextual information. If there's no
276 caption nor label, return the empty string.
278 For non-floats, see `org-man--wrap-label'."
279 (let ((label (org-element-property :label element))
280 (main (org-export-get-caption element))
281 (short (org-export-get-caption element t)))
282 (cond ((and (not main) (not label)) "")
283 ((not main) (format "\\fI%s\\fP" label))
284 ;; Option caption format with short name.
285 (short (format "\\fR%s\\fP - \\fI\\P - %s\n"
286 (org-export-data short info)
287 (org-export-data main info)))
288 ;; Standard caption format.
289 (t (format "\\fR%s\\fP" (org-export-data main info))))))
291 (defun org-man--wrap-label (element output)
292 "Wrap label associated to ELEMENT around OUTPUT, if appropriate.
293 This function shouldn't be used for floats. See
294 `org-man--caption/label-string'."
295 (let ((label (org-element-property :name element)))
296 (if (or (not output) (not label) (string= output "") (string= label ""))
297 output
298 (concat (format "%s\n.br\n" label) output))))
302 ;;; Template
304 (defun org-man-template (contents info)
305 "Return complete document string after Man conversion.
306 CONTENTS is the transcoded contents string. INFO is a plist
307 holding export options."
308 (let* ((title (org-export-data (plist-get info :title) info))
309 (attr (read (format "(%s)"
310 (mapconcat
311 #'identity
312 (list (plist-get info :man-class-options))
313 " "))))
314 (section-item (plist-get attr :section-id)))
316 (concat
318 (cond
319 ((and title (stringp section-item))
320 (format ".TH \"%s\" \"%s\" \n" title section-item))
321 ((and (string= "" title) (stringp section-item))
322 (format ".TH \"%s\" \"%s\" \n" " " section-item))
323 (title
324 (format ".TH \"%s\" \"1\" \n" title))
326 ".TH \" \" \"1\" "))
327 contents)))
332 ;;; Transcode Functions
334 ;;; Babel Call
336 ;; Babel Calls are ignored.
339 ;;; Bold
341 (defun org-man-bold (bold contents info)
342 "Transcode BOLD from Org to Man.
343 CONTENTS is the text with bold markup. INFO is a plist holding
344 contextual information."
345 (format "\\fB%s\\fP" contents))
348 ;;; Center Block
350 (defun org-man-center-block (center-block contents info)
351 "Transcode a CENTER-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
352 CONTENTS holds the contents of the center block. INFO is a plist
353 holding contextual information."
354 (org-man--wrap-label
355 center-block
356 (format ".ce %d\n.nf\n%s\n.fi"
357 (- (length (split-string contents "\n")) 1 )
358 contents)))
361 ;;; Clock
363 (defun org-man-clock (clock contents info)
364 "Transcode a CLOCK element from Org to Man.
365 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual
366 information."
367 "" )
370 ;;; Code
372 (defun org-man-code (code contents info)
373 "Transcode a CODE object from Org to Man.
374 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
375 channel."
376 (format "\\fC%s\\fP" code))
379 ;;; Comment
381 ;; Comments are ignored.
384 ;;; Comment Block
386 ;; Comment Blocks are ignored.
389 ;;; Drawer
391 (defun org-man-drawer (drawer contents info)
392 "Transcode a DRAWER element from Org to Man.
393 DRAWER holds the drawer information
394 CONTENTS holds the contents of the block.
395 INFO is a plist holding contextual information. "
396 contents)
399 ;;; Dynamic Block
401 (defun org-man-dynamic-block (dynamic-block contents info)
402 "Transcode a DYNAMIC-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
403 CONTENTS holds the contents of the block. INFO is a plist
404 holding contextual information. See `org-export-data'."
405 (org-man--wrap-label dynamic-block contents))
408 ;;; Entity
410 (defun org-man-entity (entity contents info)
411 "Transcode an ENTITY object from Org to Man.
412 CONTENTS are the definition itself. INFO is a plist holding
413 contextual information."
414 (org-element-property :utf-8 entity))
417 ;;; Example Block
419 (defun org-man-example-block (example-block contents info)
420 "Transcode an EXAMPLE-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
421 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual
422 information."
423 (org-man--wrap-label
424 example-block
425 (format ".RS\n.nf\n%s\n.fi\n.RE"
426 (org-export-format-code-default example-block info))))
429 ;;; Export Block
431 (defun org-man-export-block (export-block contents info)
432 "Transcode a EXPORT-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
433 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
434 (when (string= (org-element-property :type export-block) "MAN")
435 (org-remove-indentation (org-element-property :value export-block))))
438 ;;; Export Snippet
440 (defun org-man-export-snippet (export-snippet contents info)
441 "Transcode a EXPORT-SNIPPET object from Org to Man.
442 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
443 (when (eq (org-export-snippet-backend export-snippet) 'man)
444 (org-element-property :value export-snippet)))
447 ;;; Fixed Width
449 (defun org-man-fixed-width (fixed-width contents info)
450 "Transcode a FIXED-WIDTH element from Org to Man.
451 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
452 (org-man--wrap-label
453 fixed-width
454 (format "\\fC\n%s\\fP"
455 (org-remove-indentation
456 (org-element-property :value fixed-width)))))
459 ;;; Footnote Definition
461 ;; Footnote Definitions are ignored.
463 ;;; Footnote References
465 ;; Footnote References are Ignored
468 ;;; Headline
470 (defun org-man-headline (headline contents info)
471 "Transcode a HEADLINE element from Org to Man.
472 CONTENTS holds the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist
473 holding contextual information."
474 (let* ((level (org-export-get-relative-level headline info))
475 (numberedp (org-export-numbered-headline-p headline info))
476 ;; Section formatting will set two placeholders: one for the
477 ;; title and the other for the contents.
478 (section-fmt
479 (case level
480 (1 ".SH \"%s\"\n%s")
481 (2 ".SS \"%s\"\n%s")
482 (3 ".SS \"%s\"\n%s")
483 (t nil)))
484 (text (org-export-data (org-element-property :title headline) info)))
486 (cond
487 ;; Case 1: This is a footnote section: ignore it.
488 ((org-element-property :footnote-section-p headline) nil)
490 ;; Case 2. This is a deep sub-tree: export it as a list item.
491 ;; Also export as items headlines for which no section
492 ;; format has been found.
493 ((or (not section-fmt) (org-export-low-level-p headline info))
494 ;; Build the real contents of the sub-tree.
495 (let ((low-level-body
496 (concat
497 ;; If the headline is the first sibling, start a list.
498 (when (org-export-first-sibling-p headline info)
499 (format "%s\n" ".RS"))
500 ;; Itemize headline
501 ".TP\n.ft I\n" text "\n.ft\n"
502 contents ".RE")))
503 ;; If headline is not the last sibling simply return
504 ;; LOW-LEVEL-BODY. Otherwise, also close the list, before any
505 ;; blank line.
506 (if (not (org-export-last-sibling-p headline info)) low-level-body
507 (replace-regexp-in-string
508 "[ \t\n]*\\'" ""
509 low-level-body))))
511 ;; Case 3. Standard headline. Export it as a section.
512 (t (format section-fmt text contents )))))
514 ;;; Horizontal Rule
515 ;; Not supported
517 ;;; Inline Babel Call
519 ;; Inline Babel Calls are ignored.
521 ;;; Inline Src Block
523 (defun org-man-inline-src-block (inline-src-block contents info)
524 "Transcode an INLINE-SRC-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
525 CONTENTS holds the contents of the item. INFO is a plist holding
526 contextual information."
527 (let* ((code (org-element-property :value inline-src-block)))
528 (cond
529 (org-man-source-highlight
530 (let* ((tmpdir (if (featurep 'xemacs)
531 temp-directory
532 temporary-file-directory ))
533 (in-file (make-temp-name
534 (expand-file-name "srchilite" tmpdir)))
535 (out-file (make-temp-name
536 (expand-file-name "reshilite" tmpdir)))
537 (org-lang (org-element-property :language inline-src-block))
538 (lst-lang (cadr (assq (intern org-lang)
539 org-man-source-highlight-langs)))
541 (cmd (concat (expand-file-name "source-highlight")
542 " -s " lst-lang
543 " -f groff_man"
544 " -i " in-file
545 " -o " out-file )))
547 (if lst-lang
548 (let ((code-block "" ))
549 (with-temp-file in-file (insert code))
550 (shell-command cmd)
551 (setq code-block (org-file-contents out-file))
552 (delete-file in-file)
553 (delete-file out-file)
554 code-block)
555 (format ".RS\n.nf\n\\fC\\m[black]%s\\m[]\\fP\n.fi\n.RE\n"
556 code))))
558 ;; Do not use a special package: transcode it verbatim.
560 (concat ".RS\n.nf\n" "\\fC" "\n" code "\n"
561 "\\fP\n.fi\n.RE\n")))))
564 ;;; Inlinetask
565 ;;; Italic
567 (defun org-man-italic (italic contents info)
568 "Transcode ITALIC from Org to Man.
569 CONTENTS is the text with italic markup. INFO is a plist holding
570 contextual information."
571 (format "\\fI%s\\fP" contents))
574 ;;; Item
577 (defun org-man-item (item contents info)
579 "Transcode an ITEM element from Org to Man.
580 CONTENTS holds the contents of the item. INFO is a plist holding
581 contextual information."
583 (let* ((bullet (org-element-property :bullet item))
584 (type (org-element-property :type (org-element-property :parent item)))
585 (checkbox (case (org-element-property :checkbox item)
586 (on "\\o'\\(sq\\(mu'") ;;
587 (off "\\(sq ") ;;
588 (trans "\\o'\\(sq\\(mi'" ))) ;;
590 (tag (let ((tag (org-element-property :tag item)))
591 ;; Check-boxes must belong to the tag.
592 (and tag (format "\\fB%s\\fP"
593 (concat checkbox
594 (org-export-data tag info)))))))
596 (if (and (null tag )
597 (null checkbox))
598 (let* ((bullet (org-trim bullet))
599 (marker (cond ((string= "-" bullet) "\\(em")
600 ((string= "*" bullet) "\\(bu")
601 ((eq type 'ordered)
602 (format "%s " (org-trim bullet)))
603 (t "\\(dg"))))
604 (concat ".IP " marker " 4\n"
605 (org-trim (or contents " " ))))
606 ; else
607 (concat ".TP\n" (or tag (concat " " checkbox)) "\n"
608 (org-trim (or contents " " ))))))
610 ;;; Keyword
613 (defun org-man-keyword (keyword contents info)
614 "Transcode a KEYWORD element from Org to Man.
615 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
616 (let ((key (org-element-property :key keyword))
617 (value (org-element-property :value keyword)))
618 (cond
619 ((string= key "MAN") value)
620 ((string= key "INDEX") nil)
621 ((string= key "TOC" ) nil))))
624 ;;; Line Break
626 (defun org-man-line-break (line-break contents info)
627 "Transcode a LINE-BREAK object from Org to Man.
628 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
629 ".br\n")
632 ;;; Link
635 (defun org-man-link (link desc info)
636 "Transcode a LINK object from Org to Man.
638 DESC is the description part of the link, or the empty string.
639 INFO is a plist holding contextual information. See
640 `org-export-data'."
641 (let* ((type (org-element-property :type link))
642 (raw-path (org-element-property :path link))
643 ;; Ensure DESC really exists, or set it to nil.
644 (desc (and (not (string= desc "")) desc))
645 (path (cond
646 ((member type '("http" "https" "ftp" "mailto"))
647 (concat type ":" raw-path))
648 ((and (string= type "file") (file-name-absolute-p raw-path))
649 (concat "file:" raw-path))
650 (t raw-path)))
651 protocol)
652 (cond
653 ;; External link with a description part.
654 ((and path desc) (format "%s \\fBat\\fP \\fI%s\\fP" path desc))
655 ;; External link without a description part.
656 (path (format "\\fI%s\\fP" path))
657 ;; No path, only description. Try to do something useful.
658 (t (format "\\fI%s\\fP" desc)))))
661 ;;; Paragraph
663 (defun org-man-paragraph (paragraph contents info)
664 "Transcode a PARAGRAPH element from Org to Man.
665 CONTENTS is the contents of the paragraph, as a string. INFO is
666 the plist used as a communication channel."
667 (let ((parent (plist-get (nth 1 paragraph) :parent)))
668 (when parent
669 (let ((parent-type (car parent))
670 (fixed-paragraph ""))
671 (cond ((and (eq parent-type 'item)
672 (plist-get (nth 1 parent) :bullet ))
673 (setq fixed-paragraph (concat "" contents)))
674 ((eq parent-type 'section)
675 (setq fixed-paragraph (concat ".PP\n" contents)))
676 ((eq parent-type 'footnote-definition)
677 (setq fixed-paragraph contents))
678 (t (setq fixed-paragraph (concat "" contents))))
679 fixed-paragraph ))))
682 ;;; Plain List
684 (defun org-man-plain-list (plain-list contents info)
685 "Transcode a PLAIN-LIST element from Org to Man.
686 CONTENTS is the contents of the list. INFO is a plist holding
687 contextual information."
688 contents)
690 ;;; Plain Text
692 (defun org-man-plain-text (text info)
693 "Transcode a TEXT string from Org to Man.
694 TEXT is the string to transcode. INFO is a plist holding
695 contextual information."
696 (let ((output text))
697 ;; Protect various chars.
698 (setq output (replace-regexp-in-string
699 "\\(?:[^\\]\\|^\\)\\(\\\\\\)\\(?:[^%$#&{}~^_\\]\\|$\\)"
700 "$\\" output nil t 1))
701 ;; Activate smart quotes. Be sure to provide original TEXT string
702 ;; since OUTPUT may have been modified.
703 (when (plist-get info :with-smart-quotes)
704 (setq output (org-export-activate-smart-quotes output :utf-8 info text)))
705 ;; Handle break preservation if required.
706 (when (plist-get info :preserve-breaks)
707 (setq output (replace-regexp-in-string "\\(\\\\\\\\\\)?[ \t]*\n" ".br\n"
708 output)))
709 ;; Return value.
710 output))
714 ;;; Planning
717 ;;; Property Drawer
720 ;;; Quote Block
722 (defun org-man-quote-block (quote-block contents info)
723 "Transcode a QUOTE-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
724 CONTENTS holds the contents of the block. INFO is a plist
725 holding contextual information."
726 (org-man--wrap-label
727 quote-block
728 (format ".RS\n%s\n.RE" contents)))
730 ;;; Quote Section
732 (defun org-man-quote-section (quote-section contents info)
733 "Transcode a QUOTE-SECTION element from Org to Man.
734 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
735 (let ((value (org-remove-indentation
736 (org-element-property :value quote-section))))
737 (when value (format ".RS\\fI%s\\fP\n.RE\n" value))))
740 ;;; Radio Target
742 (defun org-man-radio-target (radio-target text info)
743 "Transcode a RADIO-TARGET object from Org to Man.
744 TEXT is the text of the target. INFO is a plist holding
745 contextual information."
746 text )
749 ;;; Section
751 (defun org-man-section (section contents info)
752 "Transcode a SECTION element from Org to Man.
753 CONTENTS holds the contents of the section. INFO is a plist
754 holding contextual information."
755 contents)
758 ;;; Special Block
760 (defun org-man-special-block (special-block contents info)
761 "Transcode a SPECIAL-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
762 CONTENTS holds the contents of the block. INFO is a plist
763 holding contextual information."
764 (let ((type (downcase (org-element-property :type special-block))))
765 (org-man--wrap-label
766 special-block
767 (format "%s\n" contents))))
770 ;;; Src Block
772 (defun org-man-src-block (src-block contents info)
773 "Transcode a SRC-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
774 CONTENTS holds the contents of the item. INFO is a plist holding
775 contextual information."
776 (let* ((lang (org-element-property :language src-block))
777 (code (org-element-property :value src-block))
778 (custom-env (and lang
779 (cadr (assq (intern lang)
780 org-man-custom-lang-environments))))
781 (num-start (case (org-element-property :number-lines src-block)
782 (continued (org-export-get-loc src-block info))
783 (new 0)))
784 (retain-labels (org-element-property :retain-labels src-block)))
785 (cond
786 ;; Case 1. No source fontification.
787 ((not org-man-source-highlight)
788 (format ".RS\n.nf\n\\fC%s\\fP\n.fi\n.RE\n\n"
789 (org-export-format-code-default src-block info)))
790 (org-man-source-highlight
791 (let* ((tmpdir (if (featurep 'xemacs)
792 temp-directory
793 temporary-file-directory ))
795 (in-file (make-temp-name
796 (expand-file-name "srchilite" tmpdir)))
797 (out-file (make-temp-name
798 (expand-file-name "reshilite" tmpdir)))
800 (org-lang (org-element-property :language src-block))
801 (lst-lang (cadr (assq (intern org-lang)
802 org-man-source-highlight-langs)))
804 (cmd (concat "source-highlight"
805 " -s " lst-lang
806 " -f groff_man "
807 " -i " in-file
808 " -o " out-file)))
810 (if lst-lang
811 (let ((code-block ""))
812 (with-temp-file in-file (insert code))
813 (shell-command cmd)
814 (setq code-block (org-file-contents out-file))
815 (delete-file in-file)
816 (delete-file out-file)
817 code-block)
818 (format ".RS\n.nf\n\\fC\\m[black]%s\\m[]\\fP\n.fi\n.RE" code)))))))
821 ;;; Statistics Cookie
823 (defun org-man-statistics-cookie (statistics-cookie contents info)
824 "Transcode a STATISTICS-COOKIE object from Org to Man.
825 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
826 (org-element-property :value statistics-cookie))
829 ;;; Strike-Through
831 (defun org-man-strike-through (strike-through contents info)
832 "Transcode STRIKE-THROUGH from Org to Man.
833 CONTENTS is the text with strike-through markup. INFO is a plist
834 holding contextual information."
835 (format "\\fI%s\\fP" contents))
837 ;;; Subscript
839 (defun org-man-subscript (subscript contents info)
840 "Transcode a SUBSCRIPT object from Org to Man.
841 CONTENTS is the contents of the object. INFO is a plist holding
842 contextual information."
843 (format "\\d\\s-2%s\\s+2\\u" contents))
845 ;;; Superscript "^_%s$
847 (defun org-man-superscript (superscript contents info)
848 "Transcode a SUPERSCRIPT object from Org to Man.
849 CONTENTS is the contents of the object. INFO is a plist holding
850 contextual information."
851 (format "\\u\\s-2%s\\s+2\\d" contents))
854 ;;; Table
856 ;; `org-man-table' is the entry point for table transcoding. It
857 ;; takes care of tables with a "verbatim" attribute. Otherwise, it
858 ;; delegates the job to either `org-man-table--table.el-table' or
859 ;; `org-man-table--org-table' functions, depending of the type of
860 ;; the table.
862 ;; `org-man-table--align-string' is a subroutine used to build
863 ;; alignment string for Org tables.
865 (defun org-man-table (table contents info)
866 "Transcode a TABLE element from Org to Man.
867 CONTENTS is the contents of the table. INFO is a plist holding
868 contextual information."
869 (cond
870 ;; Case 1: verbatim table.
871 ((or org-man-tables-verbatim
872 (let ((attr (read (format "(%s)"
873 (mapconcat
874 #'identity
875 (org-element-property :attr_man table)
876 " ")))))
878 (and attr (plist-get attr :verbatim))))
880 (format ".nf\n\\fC%s\\fP\n.fi"
881 ;; Re-create table, without affiliated keywords.
882 (org-trim
883 (org-element-interpret-data
884 `(table nil ,@(org-element-contents table))))))
885 ;; Case 2: Standard table.
886 (t (org-man-table--org-table table contents info))))
888 (defun org-man-table--align-string (divider table info)
889 "Return an appropriate Man alignment string.
890 TABLE is the considered table. INFO is a plist used as
891 a communication channel."
892 (let (alignment)
893 ;; Extract column groups and alignment from first (non-rule) row.
894 (org-element-map
895 (org-element-map table 'table-row
896 (lambda (row)
897 (and (eq (org-element-property :type row) 'standard) row))
898 info 'first-match)
899 'table-cell
900 (lambda (cell)
901 (let* ((borders (org-export-table-cell-borders cell info))
902 (raw-width (org-export-table-cell-width cell info))
903 (width-cm (when raw-width (/ raw-width 5)))
904 (width (if raw-width (format "w(%dc)"
905 (if (< width-cm 1) 1 width-cm)) "")))
906 ;; Check left border for the first cell only.
907 (when (and (memq 'left borders) (not alignment))
908 (push "|" alignment))
909 (push
910 (case (org-export-table-cell-alignment cell info)
911 (left (concat "l" width divider))
912 (right (concat "r" width divider))
913 (center (concat "c" width divider)))
914 alignment)
915 (when (memq 'right borders) (push "|" alignment))))
916 info)
917 (apply 'concat (reverse alignment))))
919 (defun org-man-table--org-table (table contents info)
920 "Return appropriate Man code for an Org table.
922 TABLE is the table type element to transcode. CONTENTS is its
923 contents, as a string. INFO is a plist used as a communication
924 channel.
926 This function assumes TABLE has `org' as its `:type' attribute."
927 (let* ((attr (org-export-read-attribute :attr_man table))
928 (label (org-element-property :name table))
929 (caption (and (not (plist-get attr :disable-caption))
930 (org-man--caption/label-string table info)))
931 (divider (if (plist-get attr :divider) "|" " "))
933 ;; Determine alignment string.
934 (alignment (org-man-table--align-string divider table info))
935 ;; Extract others display options.
937 (lines (org-split-string contents "\n"))
939 (attr-list
940 (delq nil
941 (list
942 (and (plist-get attr :expand) "expand")
943 (let ((placement (plist-get attr :placement)))
944 (cond ((string= placement 'center) "center")
945 ((string= placement 'left) nil)
946 (t (if org-man-tables-centered "center" ""))))
947 (or (plist-get attr :boxtype) "box"))))
949 (title-line (plist-get attr :title-line))
950 (long-cells (plist-get attr :long-cells))
952 (table-format (concat
953 (format "%s" (or (car attr-list) "" ))
955 (let ((output-list '()))
956 (when (cdr attr-list)
957 (dolist (attr-item (cdr attr-list))
958 (setq output-list (concat output-list (format ",%s" attr-item)))))
959 output-list)
960 "")))
962 (first-line (when lines (org-split-string (car lines) "\t"))))
963 ;; Prepare the final format string for the table.
966 (cond
967 ;; Others.
968 (lines (concat ".TS\n " table-format ";\n"
970 (format "%s.\n"
971 (let ((final-line ""))
972 (when title-line
973 (dotimes (i (length first-line))
974 (setq final-line (concat final-line "cb" divider))))
976 (setq final-line (concat final-line "\n"))
978 (if alignment
979 (setq final-line (concat final-line alignment))
980 (dotimes (i (length first-line))
981 (setq final-line (concat final-line "c" divider))))
982 final-line ))
984 (format "%s.TE\n"
985 (let ((final-line "")
986 (long-line "")
987 (lines (org-split-string contents "\n")))
989 (dolist (line-item lines)
990 (setq long-line "")
992 (if long-cells
993 (progn
994 (if (string= line-item "_")
995 (setq long-line (format "%s\n" line-item))
996 ;; else string =
997 (let ((cell-item-list (org-split-string line-item "\t")))
998 (dolist (cell-item cell-item-list)
1000 (cond ((eq cell-item (car (last cell-item-list)))
1001 (setq long-line (concat long-line
1002 (format "T{\n%s\nT}\t\n" cell-item ))))
1004 (setq long-line (concat long-line
1005 (format "T{\n%s\nT}\t" cell-item ))))))
1006 long-line))
1007 ;; else long cells
1008 (setq final-line (concat final-line long-line )))
1010 (setq final-line (concat final-line line-item "\n"))))
1011 final-line))
1013 (and caption (format ".TB \"%s\"" caption)))))))
1015 ;;; Table Cell
1017 (defun org-man-table-cell (table-cell contents info)
1018 "Transcode a TABLE-CELL element from Org to Man
1019 CONTENTS is the cell contents. INFO is a plist used as
1020 a communication channel."
1021 (concat (if (and contents
1022 org-man-table-scientific-notation
1023 (string-match orgtbl-exp-regexp contents))
1024 ;; Use appropriate format string for scientific
1025 ;; notation.
1026 (format org-man-table-scientific-notation
1027 (match-string 1 contents)
1028 (match-string 2 contents))
1029 contents )
1030 (when (org-export-get-next-element table-cell info) "\t")))
1033 ;;; Table Row
1035 (defun org-man-table-row (table-row contents info)
1036 "Transcode a TABLE-ROW element from Org to Man
1037 CONTENTS is the contents of the row. INFO is a plist used as
1038 a communication channel."
1039 ;; Rules are ignored since table separators are deduced from
1040 ;; borders of the current row.
1041 (when (eq (org-element-property :type table-row) 'standard)
1042 (let* ((attr (mapconcat 'identity
1043 (org-element-property
1044 :attr_man (org-export-get-parent table-row))
1045 " "))
1046 ;; TABLE-ROW's borders are extracted from its first cell.
1047 (borders
1048 (org-export-table-cell-borders
1049 (car (org-element-contents table-row)) info)))
1050 (concat
1051 ;; Mark horizontal lines
1052 (cond ((and (memq 'top borders) (memq 'above borders)) "_\n"))
1053 contents
1055 (cond
1056 ;; When BOOKTABS are activated enforce bottom rule even when
1057 ;; no hline was specifically marked.
1058 ((and (memq 'bottom borders) (memq 'below borders)) "\n_")
1059 ((memq 'below borders) "\n_"))))))
1062 ;;; Target
1064 (defun org-man-target (target contents info)
1065 "Transcode a TARGET object from Org to Man.
1066 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual
1067 information."
1068 (format "\\fI%s\\fP"
1069 (org-export-solidify-link-text (org-element-property :value target))))
1072 ;;; Timestamp
1074 (defun org-man-timestamp (timestamp contents info)
1075 "Transcode a TIMESTAMP object from Org to Man.
1076 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual
1077 information."
1078 "" )
1081 ;;; Underline
1083 (defun org-man-underline (underline contents info)
1084 "Transcode UNDERLINE from Org to Man.
1085 CONTENTS is the text with underline markup. INFO is a plist
1086 holding contextual information."
1087 (format "\\fI%s\\fP" contents))
1090 ;;; Verbatim
1092 (defun org-man-verbatim (verbatim contents info)
1093 "Transcode a VERBATIM object from Org to Man.
1094 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
1095 channel."
1096 (format ".nf\n%s\n.fi" contents))
1099 ;;; Verse Block
1101 (defun org-man-verse-block (verse-block contents info)
1102 "Transcode a VERSE-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
1103 CONTENTS is verse block contents. INFO is a plist holding
1104 contextual information."
1105 (format ".RS\n.ft I\n%s\n.ft\n.RE" contents))
1109 ;;; Interactive functions
1111 (defun org-man-export-to-man
1112 (&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
1113 "Export current buffer to a Man file.
1115 If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
1116 narrowed part.
1118 If a region is active, export that region.
1120 A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
1121 asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
1122 the `org-export-stack' interface.
1124 When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
1125 at point, extracting information from the headline properties
1126 first.
1128 When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
1129 contents of hidden elements.
1131 When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only the body
1132 without any markers.
1134 EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
1135 parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
1136 file-local settings.
1138 Return output file's name."
1139 (interactive)
1140 (let ((outfile (org-export-output-file-name ".man" subtreep)))
1141 (org-export-to-file 'man outfile
1142 async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)))
1144 (defun org-man-export-to-pdf
1145 (&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
1146 "Export current buffer to Groff then process through to PDF.
1148 If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
1149 narrowed part.
1151 If a region is active, export that region.
1153 A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
1154 asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
1155 the `org-export-stack' interface.
1157 When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
1158 at point, extracting information from the headline properties
1159 first.
1161 When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
1162 contents of hidden elements.
1164 When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write between
1165 markers.
1167 EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
1168 parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
1169 file-local settings.
1171 Return PDF file's name."
1172 (interactive)
1173 (let ((outfile (org-export-output-file-name ".man" subtreep)))
1174 (org-export-to-file 'man outfile
1175 async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist
1176 (lambda (file) (org-latex-compile file)))))
1178 (defun org-man-compile (file)
1179 "Compile a Groff file.
1181 FILE is the name of the file being compiled. Processing is done
1182 through the command specified in `org-man-pdf-process'.
1184 Return PDF file name or an error if it couldn't be produced."
1185 (let* ((base-name (file-name-sans-extension (file-name-nondirectory file)))
1186 (full-name (file-truename file))
1187 (out-dir (file-name-directory file))
1188 ;; Properly set working directory for compilation.
1189 (default-directory (if (file-name-absolute-p file)
1190 (file-name-directory full-name)
1191 default-directory))
1192 errors)
1193 (message (format "Processing Groff file %s..." file))
1194 (save-window-excursion
1195 (cond
1196 ;; A function is provided: Apply it.
1197 ((functionp org-man-pdf-process)
1198 (funcall org-man-pdf-process (shell-quote-argument file)))
1199 ;; A list is provided: Replace %b, %f and %o with appropriate
1200 ;; values in each command before applying it. Output is
1201 ;; redirected to "*Org PDF Groff Output*" buffer.
1202 ((consp org-man-pdf-process)
1203 (let ((outbuf (get-buffer-create "*Org PDF Groff Output*")))
1204 (mapc
1205 (lambda (command)
1206 (shell-command
1207 (replace-regexp-in-string
1208 "%b" (shell-quote-argument base-name)
1209 (replace-regexp-in-string
1210 "%f" (shell-quote-argument full-name)
1211 (replace-regexp-in-string
1212 "%o" (shell-quote-argument out-dir) command t t) t t) t t)
1213 outbuf))
1214 org-man-pdf-process)
1215 ;; Collect standard errors from output buffer.
1216 (setq errors (org-man-collect-errors outbuf))))
1217 (t (error "No valid command to process to PDF")))
1218 (let ((pdffile (concat out-dir base-name ".pdf")))
1219 ;; Check for process failure. Provide collected errors if
1220 ;; possible.
1221 (if (not (file-exists-p pdffile))
1222 (error (concat (format "PDF file %s wasn't produced" pdffile)
1223 (when errors (concat ": " errors))))
1224 ;; Else remove log files, when specified, and signal end of
1225 ;; process to user, along with any error encountered.
1226 (when org-man-remove-logfiles
1227 (dolist (ext org-man-logfiles-extensions)
1228 (let ((file (concat out-dir base-name "." ext)))
1229 (when (file-exists-p file) (delete-file file)))))
1230 (message (concat "Process completed"
1231 (if (not errors) "."
1232 (concat " with errors: " errors)))))
1233 ;; Return output file name.
1234 pdffile))))
1236 (defun org-man-collect-errors (buffer)
1237 "Collect some kind of errors from \"groff\" output
1238 BUFFER is the buffer containing output.
1239 Return collected error types as a string, or nil if there was
1240 none."
1241 (with-current-buffer buffer
1242 (save-excursion
1243 (goto-char (point-max))
1244 ;; Find final run
1245 nil )))
1248 (provide 'ox-man)
1250 ;; Local variables:
1251 ;; generated-autoload-file: "org-loaddefs.el"
1252 ;; End:
1254 ;;; ox-man.el ends here