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1 ;;; tpu-extras.el --- scroll margins and free cursor mode for TPU-edt
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1993-1995, 2000-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Rob Riepel <riepel@networking.stanford.edu>
6 ;; Maintainer: Rob Riepel <riepel@networking.stanford.edu>
7 ;; Keywords: emulations
8 ;; Package: tpu-edt
9 ;; Obsolete-since: 24.5
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; Use the functions defined here to customize TPU-edt to your tastes by
29 ;; setting scroll margins and/or turning on free cursor mode. Here's an
30 ;; example for your init file.
32 ;; (tpu-set-cursor-free) ; Set cursor free.
33 ;; (tpu-set-scroll-margins "10%" "15%") ; Set scroll margins.
35 ;; Scroll margins and cursor binding can be changed from within emacs using
36 ;; the following commands:
38 ;; tpu-set-scroll-margins or set scroll margins
39 ;; tpu-set-cursor-bound or set cursor bound
40 ;; tpu-set-cursor-free or set cursor free
42 ;; Additionally, Gold-F toggles between bound and free cursor modes.
44 ;; Note that switching out of free cursor mode or exiting TPU-edt while in
45 ;; free cursor mode strips trailing whitespace from every line in the file.
48 ;;; Details:
50 ;; The functions contained in this file implement scroll margins and free
51 ;; cursor mode. The following keys and commands are affected.
53 ;; key/command function scroll cursor
55 ;; Up-Arrow previous line x x
56 ;; Down-Arrow next line x x
57 ;; Right-Arrow next character x
58 ;; Left-Arrow previous character x
59 ;; KP0 next or previous line x
60 ;; KP7 next or previous page x
61 ;; KP8 next or previous screen x
62 ;; KP2 next or previous end-of-line x x
63 ;; Control-e current end-of-line x
64 ;; Control-h previous beginning-of-line x
65 ;; Next Scr next screen x
66 ;; Prev Scr previous screen x
67 ;; Search find a string x
68 ;; Replace find and replace a string x
69 ;; Newline insert a newline x
70 ;; Paragraph next or previous paragraph x
71 ;; Auto-Fill break lines on spaces x
73 ;; These functions are not part of the base TPU-edt for the following
74 ;; reasons:
76 ;; Free cursor mode is implemented with the emacs picture-mode functions.
77 ;; These functions support moving the cursor all over the screen, however,
78 ;; when the cursor is moved past the end of a line, spaces or tabs are
79 ;; appended to the line - even if no text is entered in that area. In
80 ;; order for a free cursor mode to work exactly like TPU/edt, this trailing
81 ;; whitespace needs to be dealt with in every function that might encounter
82 ;; it. Such global changes are impractical, however, free cursor mode is
83 ;; too valuable to abandon completely, so it has been implemented in those
84 ;; functions where it serves best.
86 ;; The implementation of scroll margins adds overhead to previously
87 ;; simple and often used commands. These commands are now responsible
88 ;; for their normal operation and part of the display function. There
89 ;; is a possibility that this display overhead could adversely affect the
90 ;; performance of TPU-edt on slower computers. In order to support the
91 ;; widest range of computers, scroll margin support is optional.
93 ;; It's actually not known whether the overhead associated with scroll
94 ;; margin support is significant. If you find that it is, please send
95 ;; a note describing the extent of the performance degradation. Be sure
96 ;; to include a description of the platform where you're running TPU-edt.
97 ;; Send your note to the address provided by Gold-V.
99 ;; Even with these differences and limitations, these functions implement
100 ;; important aspects of the real TPU/edt. Those who miss free cursor mode
101 ;; and/or scroll margins will appreciate these implementations.
103 ;;; Code:
106 ;;; Gotta have tpu-edt
108 (require 'tpu-edt)
111 ;;; Customization variables
113 (defcustom tpu-top-scroll-margin 0
114 "Scroll margin at the top of the screen.
115 Interpreted as a percent of the current window size."
116 :type 'integer
117 :group 'tpu)
118 (defcustom tpu-bottom-scroll-margin 0
119 "Scroll margin at the bottom of the screen.
120 Interpreted as a percent of the current window size."
121 :type 'integer
122 :group 'tpu)
124 (defcustom tpu-backward-char-like-tpu t
125 "If non-nil, in free cursor mode backward-char (left-arrow) works
126 just like TPU/edt. Otherwise, backward-char will move to the end of
127 the previous line when starting from a line beginning."
128 :type 'boolean
129 :group 'tpu)
132 ;;; Global variables
134 ;;;###autoload
135 (define-minor-mode tpu-cursor-free-mode
136 "Minor mode to allow the cursor to move freely about the screen.
137 With a prefix argument ARG, enable the mode if ARG is positive,
138 and disable it otherwise. If called from Lisp, enable the mode
139 if ARG is omitted or nil."
140 :init-value nil
141 (if (not tpu-cursor-free-mode)
142 (tpu-trim-line-ends))
143 (if (not tpu-cursor-free-mode)
144 (message "The cursor is now bound to the flow of your text.")
145 (message "The cursor will now move freely about the screen.")))
148 ;;; Hooks -- Set cursor free in picture mode.
149 ;;; Clean up when writing a file from cursor free mode.
151 (add-hook 'picture-mode-hook 'tpu-set-cursor-free)
153 (defun tpu-trim-line-ends-if-needed ()
154 "Eliminate whitespace at ends of lines, if the cursor is free."
155 (if (and (buffer-modified-p) tpu-cursor-free-mode) (tpu-trim-line-ends)))
156 (add-hook 'before-save-hook 'tpu-trim-line-ends-if-needed)
159 ;;; Utility routines for implementing scroll margins
161 (defun tpu-top-check (beg lines)
162 "Enforce scroll margin at the top of screen."
163 (let ((margin (/ (* (window-height) tpu-top-scroll-margin) 100)))
164 (cond ((< beg margin) (recenter beg))
165 ((< (- beg lines) margin) (recenter margin)))))
167 (defun tpu-bottom-check (beg lines)
168 "Enforce scroll margin at the bottom of screen."
169 (let* ((height (window-height))
170 (margin (+ 1 (/ (* height tpu-bottom-scroll-margin) 100)))
171 ;; subtract 1 from height because it includes mode line
172 (difference (- height margin 1)))
173 (cond ((> beg difference) (recenter beg))
174 ((> (+ beg lines) difference) (recenter (- margin))))))
177 ;;; Movement by character
179 (defun tpu-forward-char (num)
180 "Move right ARG characters (left if ARG is negative)."
181 (interactive "p")
182 (if tpu-cursor-free-mode (picture-forward-column num) (forward-char num)))
184 (defun tpu-backward-char (num)
185 "Move left ARG characters (right if ARG is negative)."
186 (interactive "p")
187 (cond ((not tpu-cursor-free-mode)
188 (backward-char num))
189 (tpu-backward-char-like-tpu
190 (picture-backward-column num))
191 ((bolp)
192 (backward-char 1)
193 (picture-end-of-line)
194 (picture-backward-column (1- num)))
196 (picture-backward-column num))))
199 ;;; Movement by line
201 (defun tpu-next-line (num)
202 "Move to next line.
203 Prefix argument serves as a repeat count."
204 (interactive "p")
205 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
206 (if tpu-cursor-free-mode (or (eobp) (picture-move-down num))
207 (line-move num))
208 (tpu-bottom-check beg num)
209 (setq this-command 'next-line)))
211 (defun tpu-previous-line (num)
212 "Move to previous line.
213 Prefix argument serves as a repeat count."
214 (interactive "p")
215 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
216 (if tpu-cursor-free-mode (picture-move-up num) (line-move (- num)))
217 (tpu-top-check beg num)
218 (setq this-command 'previous-line)))
220 (defun tpu-next-beginning-of-line (num)
221 "Move to beginning of line; if at beginning, move to beginning of next line.
222 Accepts a prefix argument for the number of lines to move."
223 (interactive "p")
224 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
225 (backward-char 1)
226 (forward-visible-line (- 1 num))
227 (tpu-top-check beg num)))
229 (defun tpu-next-end-of-line (num)
230 "Move to end of line; if at end, move to end of next line.
231 Accepts a prefix argument for the number of lines to move."
232 (interactive "p")
233 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
234 (cond (tpu-cursor-free-mode
235 (let ((beg (point)))
236 (if (< 1 num) (forward-line num))
237 (picture-end-of-line)
238 (if (<= (point) beg) (progn (forward-line) (picture-end-of-line)))))
240 (forward-char)
241 (end-of-line num)))
242 (tpu-bottom-check beg num)))
244 (defun tpu-previous-end-of-line (num)
245 "Move EOL upward.
246 Accepts a prefix argument for the number of lines to move."
247 (interactive "p")
248 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
249 (cond (tpu-cursor-free-mode
250 (picture-end-of-line (- 1 num)))
252 (end-of-line (- 1 num))))
253 (tpu-top-check beg num)))
255 (defun tpu-current-end-of-line ()
256 "Move point to end of current line."
257 (interactive)
258 (let ((beg (point)))
259 (if tpu-cursor-free-mode (picture-end-of-line) (end-of-line))
260 (if (= beg (point)) (message "You are already at the end of a line."))))
262 (defun tpu-forward-line (num)
263 "Move to beginning of next line.
264 Prefix argument serves as a repeat count."
265 (interactive "p")
266 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
267 (forward-line num)
268 (tpu-bottom-check beg num)))
270 (defun tpu-backward-line (num)
271 "Move to beginning of previous line.
272 Prefix argument serves as repeat count."
273 (interactive "p")
274 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
275 (or (bolp) (>= 0 num) (setq num (- num 1)))
276 (forward-line (- num))
277 (tpu-top-check beg num)))
280 ;;; Movement by paragraph
282 ;; Cf edt-with-position.
283 (defmacro tpu-with-position (&rest body)
284 "Execute BODY with some position-related variables bound."
285 `(let* ((left nil)
286 (beg (tpu-current-line))
287 (height (window-height))
288 (top-percent
289 (if (zerop tpu-top-scroll-margin) 10 tpu-top-scroll-margin))
290 (bottom-percent
291 (if (zerop tpu-bottom-scroll-margin) 15 tpu-bottom-scroll-margin))
292 (top-margin (/ (* height top-percent) 100))
293 (bottom-up-margin (1+ (/ (* height bottom-percent) 100)))
294 (bottom-margin (max beg (- height bottom-up-margin 1)))
295 (top (save-excursion (move-to-window-line top-margin) (point)))
296 (bottom (save-excursion (move-to-window-line bottom-margin) (point)))
297 (far (save-excursion
298 (goto-char bottom)
299 (point-at-bol (1- height)))))
300 ,@body))
302 (defun tpu-paragraph (num)
303 "Move to the next paragraph in the current direction.
304 A repeat count means move that many paragraphs."
305 (interactive "p")
306 (tpu-with-position
307 (if tpu-advance
308 (progn
309 (tpu-next-paragraph num)
310 (if (> (point) far)
311 (if (zerop (setq left (save-excursion (forward-line height))))
312 (recenter top-margin)
313 (recenter (- left bottom-up-margin)))
314 (and (> (point) bottom) (recenter bottom-margin))))
315 (tpu-previous-paragraph num)
316 (and (< (point) top) (recenter (min beg top-margin))))))
318 ;;; Movement by page
320 (defun tpu-page (num)
321 "Move to the next page in the current direction.
322 A repeat count means move that many pages."
323 (interactive "p")
324 (tpu-with-position
325 (if tpu-advance
326 (progn
327 (forward-page num)
328 (if (> (point) far)
329 (if (zerop (setq left (save-excursion (forward-line height))))
330 (recenter top-margin)
331 (recenter (- left bottom-up-margin)))
332 (and (> (point) bottom) (recenter bottom-margin))))
333 (backward-page num)
334 (and (< (point) top) (recenter (min beg top-margin))))))
336 ;;; Scrolling
338 (defun tpu-scroll-window-down (num)
339 "Scroll the display down to the next section.
340 A repeat count means scroll that many sections."
341 (interactive "p")
342 (let* ((beg (tpu-current-line))
343 (height (1- (window-height)))
344 (lines (* num (/ (* height tpu-percent-scroll) 100))))
345 (line-move (- lines))
346 (tpu-top-check beg lines)))
348 (defun tpu-scroll-window-up (num)
349 "Scroll the display up to the next section.
350 A repeat count means scroll that many sections."
351 (interactive "p")
352 (let* ((beg (tpu-current-line))
353 (height (1- (window-height)))
354 (lines (* num (/ (* height tpu-percent-scroll) 100))))
355 (line-move lines)
356 (tpu-bottom-check beg lines)))
359 ;;; Replace the TPU-edt internal search function
361 (defun tpu-search-internal (pat &optional quiet)
362 "Search for a string or regular expression."
363 (tpu-with-position
364 (tpu-search-internal-core pat quiet)
365 (if tpu-searching-forward
366 (progn
367 (if (> (point) far)
368 (if (zerop (setq left (save-excursion (forward-line height))))
369 (recenter top-margin)
370 (recenter (- left bottom-up-margin)))
371 (and (> (point) bottom) (recenter bottom-margin))))
372 (and (< (point) top) (recenter (min beg top-margin))))))
374 ;; Advise the newline, newline-and-indent, and do-auto-fill functions.
375 (defadvice newline (around tpu-respect-bottom-scroll-margin activate disable)
376 "Respect `tpu-bottom-scroll-margin'."
377 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line))
378 (num (prefix-numeric-value (ad-get-arg 0))))
379 ad-do-it
380 (tpu-bottom-check beg num)))
382 (defadvice newline-and-indent (around tpu-respect-bottom-scroll-margin)
383 "Respect `tpu-bottom-scroll-margin'."
384 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
385 ad-do-it
386 (tpu-bottom-check beg 1)))
388 (defadvice do-auto-fill (around tpu-respect-bottom-scroll-margin)
389 "Respect `tpu-bottom-scroll-margin'."
390 (let ((beg (tpu-current-line)))
391 ad-do-it
392 (tpu-bottom-check beg 1)))
395 ;;; Function to set scroll margins
397 ;;;###autoload
398 (defun tpu-set-scroll-margins (top bottom)
399 "Set scroll margins."
400 (interactive
401 "sEnter top scroll margin (N lines or N%% or RETURN for current value): \
402 \nsEnter bottom scroll margin (N lines or N%% or RETURN for current value): ")
403 ;; set top scroll margin
404 (or (string= top "")
405 (setq tpu-top-scroll-margin
406 (if (string= "%" (substring top -1))
407 (string-to-number top)
408 (/ (1- (+ (* (string-to-number top) 100) (window-height)))
409 (window-height)))))
410 ;; set bottom scroll margin
411 (or (string= bottom "")
412 (setq tpu-bottom-scroll-margin
413 (if (string= "%" (substring bottom -1))
414 (string-to-number bottom)
415 (/ (1- (+ (* (string-to-number bottom) 100) (window-height)))
416 (window-height)))))
417 (dolist (f '(newline newline-and-indent do-auto-fill))
418 (ad-enable-advice f 'around 'tpu-respect-bottom-scroll-margin)
419 (ad-activate f))
420 ;; report scroll margin settings if running interactively
421 (and (called-interactively-p 'interactive)
422 (message "Scroll margins set. Top = %s%%, Bottom = %s%%"
423 tpu-top-scroll-margin tpu-bottom-scroll-margin)))
426 ;;; Functions to set cursor bound or free
428 ;;;###autoload
429 (defun tpu-set-cursor-free ()
430 "Allow the cursor to move freely about the screen."
431 (interactive)
432 (tpu-cursor-free-mode 1))
434 ;;;###autoload
435 (defun tpu-set-cursor-bound ()
436 "Constrain the cursor to the flow of the text."
437 (interactive)
438 (tpu-cursor-free-mode -1))
440 (provide 'tpu-extras)
442 ;; Local Variables:
443 ;; generated-autoload-file: "tpu-edt.el"
444 ;; End:
446 ;;; tpu-extras.el ends here