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1 ;;; newcomment.el --- (un)comment regions of buffers -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: code extracted from Emacs-20's simple.el
6 ;; Maintainer: Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
7 ;; Keywords: comment uncomment
8 ;; Package: emacs
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 ;;; Commentary:
27 ;; This library contains functions and variables for commenting and
28 ;; uncommenting source code.
30 ;; Prior to calling any `comment-*' function, you should ensure that
31 ;; `comment-normalize-vars' is first called to set up the appropriate
32 ;; variables; except for the `comment-*' commands, which call
33 ;; `comment-normalize-vars' automatically as a subroutine.
35 ;;; Bugs:
37 ;; - boxed comments in Perl are not properly uncommented because they are
38 ;; uncommented one-line at a time.
39 ;; - nested comments in sgml-mode are not properly quoted.
40 ;; - single-char nestable comment-start can only do the "\\s<+" stuff
41 ;; if the corresponding closing marker happens to be right.
42 ;; - uncomment-region with a numeric argument can render multichar
43 ;; comment markers invalid.
44 ;; - comment-indent or comment-region when called inside a comment
45 ;; will happily break the surrounding comment.
46 ;; - comment-quote-nested will not (un)quote properly all nested comment
47 ;; markers if there are more than just comment-start and comment-end.
48 ;; For example, in Pascal where {...*) and (*...} are possible.
50 ;;; Todo:
52 ;; - rebox.el-style refill.
53 ;; - quantized steps in comment-alignment.
54 ;; - try to align tail comments.
55 ;; - check what c-comment-line-break-function has to say.
56 ;; - spill auto-fill of comments onto the end of the next line.
57 ;; - uncomment-region with a consp (for blocks) or somehow make the
58 ;; deletion of continuation markers less dangerous.
59 ;; - drop block-comment-<foo> unless it's really used.
60 ;; - uncomment-region on a subpart of a comment.
61 ;; - support gnu-style "multi-line with space in continue".
62 ;; - somehow allow comment-dwim to use the region even if transient-mark-mode
63 ;; is not turned on.
65 ;; - when auto-filling a comment, try to move the comment to the left
66 ;; rather than break it (if possible).
67 ;; - sometimes default the comment-column to the same
68 ;; one used on the preceding line(s).
70 ;;; Code:
72 ;;;###autoload
73 (defalias 'indent-for-comment 'comment-indent)
74 ;;;###autoload
75 (defalias 'set-comment-column 'comment-set-column)
76 ;;;###autoload
77 (defalias 'kill-comment 'comment-kill)
78 ;;;###autoload
79 (defalias 'indent-new-comment-line 'comment-indent-new-line)
81 (defgroup comment nil
82 "Indenting and filling of comments."
83 :prefix "comment-"
84 :version "21.1"
85 :group 'fill)
87 ;; Autoload this to avoid warnings, since some major modes define it.
88 ;;;###autoload
89 (defvar comment-use-syntax 'undecided
90 "Non-nil if syntax-tables can be used instead of regexps.
91 Can also be `undecided' which means that a somewhat expensive test will
92 be used to try to determine whether syntax-tables should be trusted
93 to understand comments or not in the given buffer.
94 Major modes should set this variable.")
96 (defcustom comment-fill-column nil
97 "Column to use for `comment-indent'. If nil, use `fill-column' instead."
98 :type '(choice (const nil) integer)
99 :group 'comment)
101 ;;;###autoload
102 (defcustom comment-column 32
103 "Column to indent right-margin comments to.
104 Each mode may establish a different default value for this variable; you
105 can set the value for a particular mode using that mode's hook.
106 Comments might be indented to a different value in order not to go beyond
107 `comment-fill-column' or in order to align them with surrounding comments."
108 :type 'integer
109 :group 'comment)
110 (make-variable-buffer-local 'comment-column)
111 ;;;###autoload
112 (put 'comment-column 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
114 ;;;###autoload
115 (defvar comment-start nil
116 "String to insert to start a new comment, or nil if no comment syntax.")
117 ;;;###autoload
118 (put 'comment-start 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
120 ;;;###autoload
121 (defvar comment-start-skip nil
122 "Regexp to match the start of a comment plus everything up to its body.
123 If there are any \\(...\\) pairs, the comment delimiter text is held to begin
124 at the place matched by the close of the first pair.")
125 ;;;###autoload
126 (put 'comment-start-skip 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
128 ;;;###autoload
129 (defvar comment-end-skip nil
130 "Regexp to match the end of a comment plus everything back to its body.")
131 ;;;###autoload
132 (put 'comment-end-skip 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
134 ;;;###autoload
135 (defvar comment-end (purecopy "")
136 "String to insert to end a new comment.
137 Should be an empty string if comments are terminated by end-of-line.")
138 ;;;###autoload
139 (put 'comment-end 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
141 ;;;###autoload
142 (defvar comment-indent-function 'comment-indent-default
143 "Function to compute desired indentation for a comment.
144 This function is called with no args with point at the beginning of
145 the comment's starting delimiter and should return either the desired
146 column indentation or nil.
147 If nil is returned, indentation is delegated to `indent-according-to-mode'.")
149 ;;;###autoload
150 (defvar comment-insert-comment-function nil
151 "Function to insert a comment when a line doesn't contain one.
152 The function has no args.
154 Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
155 comments always start in column zero.")
157 (defvar comment-region-function 'comment-region-default
158 "Function to comment a region.
159 Its args are the same as those of `comment-region', but BEG and END are
160 guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
162 Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
163 comments always start in column zero.")
165 (defvar uncomment-region-function 'uncomment-region-default
166 "Function to uncomment a region.
167 Its args are the same as those of `uncomment-region', but BEG and END are
168 guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
170 Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
171 comments always start in column zero.")
173 ;; ?? never set
174 (defvar block-comment-start nil)
175 (defvar block-comment-end nil)
177 (defvar comment-quote-nested t
178 "Non-nil if nested comments should be quoted.
179 This should be locally set by each major mode if needed.")
181 (defvar comment-continue nil
182 "Continuation string to insert for multiline comments.
183 This string will be added at the beginning of each line except the very
184 first one when commenting a region with a commenting style that allows
185 comments to span several lines.
186 It should generally have the same length as `comment-start' in order to
187 preserve indentation.
188 If it is nil a value will be automatically derived from `comment-start'
189 by replacing its first character with a space.")
191 (defvar comment-add 0
192 "How many more comment chars should be inserted by `comment-region'.
193 This determines the default value of the numeric argument of `comment-region'.
194 The `plain' comment style doubles this value.
196 This should generally stay 0, except for a few modes like Lisp where
197 it is 1 so that regions are commented with two or three semi-colons.")
199 ;;;###autoload
200 (defconst comment-styles
201 '((plain nil nil nil nil
202 "Start in column 0 (do not indent), as in Emacs-20")
203 (indent-or-triple nil nil nil multi-char
204 "Start in column 0, but only for single-char starters")
205 (indent nil nil nil t
206 "Full comment per line, ends not aligned")
207 (aligned nil t nil t
208 "Full comment per line, ends aligned")
209 (box nil t t t
210 "Full comment per line, ends aligned, + top and bottom")
211 (extra-line t nil t t
212 "One comment for all lines, end on a line by itself")
213 (multi-line t nil nil t
214 "One comment for all lines, end on last commented line")
215 (box-multi t t t t
216 "One comment for all lines, + top and bottom"))
217 "Comment region style definitions.
218 Each style is defined with a form (STYLE . (MULTI ALIGN EXTRA INDENT DOC)).
219 DOC should succinctly describe the style.
220 STYLE should be a mnemonic symbol.
221 MULTI specifies that comments are allowed to span multiple lines.
222 e.g. in C it comments regions as
223 /* blabla
224 * bli */
225 rather than
226 /* blabla */
227 /* bli */
228 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect.
230 ALIGN specifies that the `comment-end' markers should be aligned.
231 e.g. in C it comments regions as
232 /* blabla */
233 /* bli */
234 rather than
235 /* blabla */
236 /* bli */
237 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect, unless EXTRA is also set,
238 in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
240 EXTRA specifies that an extra line should be used before and after the
241 region to comment (to put the `comment-end' and `comment-start').
242 e.g. in C it comments regions as
244 * blabla
245 * bli
247 rather than
248 /* blabla
249 * bli */
250 if the comment style is not multi line, this has no effect, unless ALIGN
251 is also set, in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
253 INDENT specifies that the `comment-start' markers should not be put at the
254 left margin but at the current indentation of the region to comment.
255 If INDENT is `multi-char', that means indent multi-character
256 comment starters, but not one-character comment starters.")
258 ;;;###autoload
259 (defcustom comment-style 'indent
260 "Style to be used for `comment-region'.
261 See `comment-styles' for a list of available styles."
262 :type (if (boundp 'comment-styles)
263 `(choice
264 ,@(mapcar (lambda (s)
265 `(const :tag ,(format "%s: %s" (car s) (nth 5 s))
266 ,(car s)))
267 comment-styles))
268 'symbol)
269 :version "23.1"
270 :group 'comment)
272 ;;;###autoload
273 (defcustom comment-padding (purecopy " ")
274 "Padding string that `comment-region' puts between comment chars and text.
275 Can also be an integer which will be automatically turned into a string
276 of the corresponding number of spaces.
278 Extra spacing between the comment characters and the comment text
279 makes the comment easier to read. Default is 1. nil means 0."
280 :type '(choice string integer (const nil))
281 :group 'comment)
283 (defcustom comment-inline-offset 1
284 "Inline comments have to be preceded by at least this many spaces.
285 This is useful when style-conventions require a certain minimal offset.
286 Python's PEP8 for example recommends two spaces, so you could do:
288 \(add-hook 'python-mode-hook
289 (lambda () (set (make-local-variable 'comment-inline-offset) 2)))
291 See `comment-padding' for whole-line comments."
292 :version "24.3"
293 :type 'integer
294 :group 'comment)
296 ;;;###autoload
297 (defcustom comment-multi-line nil
298 "Non-nil means `comment-indent-new-line' continues comments.
299 That is, it inserts no new terminator or starter.
300 This affects `auto-fill-mode', which is the main reason to
301 customize this variable.
303 It also affects \\[indent-new-comment-line]. However, if you want this
304 behavior for explicit filling, you might as well use \\[newline-and-indent]."
305 :type 'boolean
306 :group 'comment)
308 (defcustom comment-empty-lines nil
309 "If nil, `comment-region' does not comment out empty lines.
310 If t, it always comments out empty lines.
311 If `eol' it only comments out empty lines if comments are
312 terminated by the end of line (i.e. `comment-end' is empty)."
313 :type '(choice (const :tag "Never" nil)
314 (const :tag "Always" t)
315 (const :tag "EOl-terminated" 'eol))
316 :group 'comment)
318 ;;;;
319 ;;;; Helpers
320 ;;;;
322 (defun comment-string-strip (str beforep afterp)
323 "Strip STR of any leading (if BEFOREP) and/or trailing (if AFTERP) space."
324 (string-match (concat "\\`" (if beforep "\\s-*")
325 "\\(.*?\\)" (if afterp "\\s-*\n?")
326 "\\'") str)
327 (match-string 1 str))
329 (defun comment-string-reverse (s)
330 "Return the mirror image of string S, without any trailing space."
331 (comment-string-strip (concat (nreverse (string-to-list s))) nil t))
333 ;;;###autoload
334 (defun comment-normalize-vars (&optional noerror)
335 "Check and set up variables needed by other commenting functions.
336 All the `comment-*' commands call this function to set up various
337 variables, like `comment-start', to ensure that the commenting
338 functions work correctly. Lisp callers of any other `comment-*'
339 function should first call this function explicitly."
340 (unless (and (not comment-start) noerror)
341 (unless comment-start
342 (let ((cs (read-string "No comment syntax is defined. Use: ")))
343 (if (zerop (length cs))
344 (error "No comment syntax defined")
345 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) cs)
346 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) cs))))
347 ;; comment-use-syntax
348 (when (eq comment-use-syntax 'undecided)
349 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-use-syntax)
350 (let ((st (syntax-table))
351 (cs comment-start)
352 (ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
353 ;; Try to skip over a comment using forward-comment
354 ;; to see if the syntax tables properly recognize it.
355 (with-temp-buffer
356 (set-syntax-table st)
357 (insert cs " hello " ce)
358 (goto-char (point-min))
359 (and (forward-comment 1) (eobp))))))
360 ;; comment-padding
361 (unless comment-padding (setq comment-padding 0))
362 (when (integerp comment-padding)
363 (setq comment-padding (make-string comment-padding ? )))
364 ;; comment markers
365 ;;(setq comment-start (comment-string-strip comment-start t nil))
366 ;;(setq comment-end (comment-string-strip comment-end nil t))
367 ;; comment-continue
368 (unless (or comment-continue (string= comment-end ""))
369 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-continue)
370 (concat (if (string-match "\\S-\\S-" comment-start) " " "|")
371 (substring comment-start 1)))
372 ;; Hasn't been necessary yet.
373 ;; (unless (string-match comment-start-skip comment-continue)
374 ;; (kill-local-variable 'comment-continue))
376 ;; comment-skip regexps
377 (unless (and comment-start-skip
378 ;; In case comment-start has changed since last time.
379 (string-match comment-start-skip comment-start))
380 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
381 (concat "\\(\\(^\\|[^\\\n]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\(\\s<+\\|"
382 (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip comment-start t t))
383 ;; Let's not allow any \s- but only [ \t] since \n
384 ;; might be both a comment-end marker and \s-.
385 "+\\)[ \t]*")))
386 (unless (and comment-end-skip
387 ;; In case comment-end has changed since last time.
388 (string-match comment-end-skip
389 (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
390 (let ((ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n"
391 (comment-string-strip comment-end t t))))
392 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end-skip)
393 ;; We use [ \t] rather than \s- because we don't want to
394 ;; remove ^L in C mode when uncommenting.
395 (concat "[ \t]*\\(\\s>" (if comment-quote-nested "" "+")
396 "\\|" (regexp-quote (substring ce 0 1))
397 (if (and comment-quote-nested (<= (length ce) 1)) "" "+")
398 (regexp-quote (substring ce 1))
399 "\\)"))))))
401 (defun comment-quote-re (str unp)
402 (concat (regexp-quote (substring str 0 1))
403 "\\\\" (if unp "+" "*")
404 (regexp-quote (substring str 1))))
406 (defun comment-quote-nested (cs ce unp)
407 "Quote or unquote nested comments.
408 If UNP is non-nil, unquote nested comment markers."
409 (setq cs (comment-string-strip cs t t))
410 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
411 (when (and comment-quote-nested (> (length ce) 0))
412 (let ((re (concat (comment-quote-re ce unp)
413 "\\|" (comment-quote-re cs unp))))
414 (goto-char (point-min))
415 (while (re-search-forward re nil t)
416 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
417 (forward-char 1)
418 (if unp (delete-char 1) (insert "\\"))
419 (when (= (length ce) 1)
420 ;; If the comment-end is a single char, adding a \ after that
421 ;; "first" char won't deactivate it, so we turn such a CE
422 ;; into !CS. I.e. for pascal, we turn } into !{
423 (if (not unp)
424 (when (string= (match-string 0) ce)
425 (replace-match (concat "!" cs) t t))
426 (when (and (< (point-min) (match-beginning 0))
427 (string= (buffer-substring (1- (match-beginning 0))
428 (1- (match-end 0)))
429 (concat "!" cs)))
430 (backward-char 2)
431 (delete-char (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
432 (insert ce))))))))
434 ;;;;
435 ;;;; Navigation
436 ;;;;
438 (defvar comment-use-global-state nil
439 "Non-nil means that the global syntactic context is used.
440 More specifically, it means that `syntax-ppss' is used to find out whether
441 point is within a string or not. Major modes whose syntax is faithfully
442 described by the syntax-tables can set this to non-nil so comment markers
443 in strings will not confuse Emacs.")
445 (defun comment-search-forward (limit &optional noerror)
446 "Find a comment start between point and LIMIT.
447 Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
448 comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
449 and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil.
451 Ensure that `comment-normalize-vars' has been called before you use this."
452 (if (not comment-use-syntax)
453 (if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip limit noerror)
454 (or (match-end 1) (match-beginning 0))
455 (goto-char limit)
456 (unless noerror (error "No comment")))
457 (let* ((pt (point))
458 ;; Assume (at first) that pt is outside of any string.
459 (s (parse-partial-sexp pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
460 (if comment-use-global-state (syntax-ppss pt))
461 t)))
462 (when (and (nth 8 s) (nth 3 s) (not comment-use-global-state))
463 ;; The search ended at eol inside a string. Try to see if it
464 ;; works better when we assume that pt is inside a string.
465 (setq s (parse-partial-sexp
466 pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
467 (list nil nil nil (nth 3 s) nil nil nil nil)
468 t)))
469 (if (or (not (and (nth 8 s) (not (nth 3 s))))
470 ;; Make sure the comment starts after PT.
471 (< (nth 8 s) pt))
472 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
473 ;; We found the comment.
474 (let ((pos (point))
475 (start (nth 8 s))
476 (bol (line-beginning-position))
477 (end nil))
478 (while (and (null end) (>= (point) bol))
479 (if (looking-at comment-start-skip)
480 (setq end (min (or limit (point-max)) (match-end 0)))
481 (backward-char)))
482 (goto-char (or end pos))
483 start)))))
485 (defun comment-search-backward (&optional limit noerror)
486 "Find a comment start between LIMIT and point.
487 Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
488 comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
489 and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil.
491 Ensure that `comment-normalize-vars' has been called before you use this."
492 ;; FIXME: If a comment-start appears inside a comment, we may erroneously
493 ;; stop there. This can be rather bad in general, but since
494 ;; comment-search-backward is only used to find the comment-column (in
495 ;; comment-set-column) and to find the comment-start string (via
496 ;; comment-beginning) in indent-new-comment-line, it should be harmless.
497 (if (not (re-search-backward comment-start-skip limit t))
498 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
499 (beginning-of-line)
500 (let* ((end (match-end 0))
501 (cs (comment-search-forward end t))
502 (pt (point)))
503 (if (not cs)
504 (progn (beginning-of-line)
505 (comment-search-backward limit noerror))
506 (while (progn (goto-char cs)
507 (comment-forward)
508 (and (< (point) end)
509 (setq cs (comment-search-forward end t))))
510 (setq pt (point)))
511 (goto-char pt)
512 cs))))
514 (defun comment-beginning ()
515 "Find the beginning of the enclosing comment.
516 Returns nil if not inside a comment, else moves point and returns
517 the same as `comment-search-backward'."
518 ;; HACK ATTACK!
519 ;; We should really test `in-string-p' but that can be expensive.
520 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face) 'font-lock-string-face)
521 (let ((pt (point))
522 (cs (comment-search-backward nil t)))
523 (when cs
524 (if (save-excursion
525 (goto-char cs)
526 (and
527 ;; For modes where comment-start and comment-end are the same,
528 ;; the search above may have found a `ce' rather than a `cs'.
529 (or (if comment-end-skip (not (looking-at comment-end-skip)))
530 ;; Maybe font-lock knows that it's a `cs'?
531 (eq (get-text-property (match-end 0) 'face)
532 'font-lock-comment-face)
533 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face)
534 'font-lock-comment-face)
535 ;; Let's assume it's a `cs' if we're on the same line.
536 (>= (line-end-position) pt)))
537 ;; Make sure that PT is not past the end of the comment.
538 (if (comment-forward 1) (> (point) pt) (eobp))))
540 (goto-char pt)
541 nil)))))
543 (defun comment-forward (&optional n)
544 "Skip forward over N comments.
545 Just like `forward-comment' but only for positive N
546 and can use regexps instead of syntax."
547 (setq n (or n 1))
548 (if (< n 0) (error "No comment-backward")
549 (if comment-use-syntax (forward-comment n)
550 (while (> n 0)
551 (setq n
552 (if (or (forward-comment 1)
553 (and (looking-at comment-start-skip)
554 (goto-char (match-end 0))
555 (re-search-forward comment-end-skip nil 'move)))
556 (1- n) -1)))
557 (= n 0))))
559 (defun comment-enter-backward ()
560 "Move from the end of a comment to the end of its content.
561 Point is assumed to be just at the end of a comment."
562 (if (bolp)
563 ;; comment-end = ""
564 (progn (backward-char) (skip-syntax-backward " "))
565 (cond
566 ((save-excursion
567 (save-restriction
568 (narrow-to-region (line-beginning-position) (point))
569 (goto-char (point-min))
570 (re-search-forward (concat comment-end-skip "\\'") nil t)))
571 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
572 ;; comment-end-skip not found probably because it was not set
573 ;; right. Since \\s> should catch the single-char case, let's
574 ;; check that we're looking at a two-char comment ender.
575 ((not (or (<= (- (point-max) (line-beginning-position)) 1)
576 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 1)))
577 ;; Here we take advantage of the fact that
578 ;; the syntax class " " is encoded to 0,
579 ;; so " 4" gives us just the 4 bit.
580 (car (string-to-syntax " 4"))))
581 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 2)))
582 (car (string-to-syntax " 3"))))))
583 (backward-char 2)
584 (skip-chars-backward (string (char-after)))
585 (skip-syntax-backward " "))
586 ;; No clue what's going on: maybe we're really not right after the
587 ;; end of a comment. Maybe we're at the "end" because of EOB rather
588 ;; than because of a marker.
589 (t (skip-syntax-backward " ")))))
591 ;;;;
592 ;;;; Commands
593 ;;;;
595 ;;;###autoload
596 (defun comment-indent-default ()
597 "Default for `comment-indent-function'."
598 (if (and (looking-at "\\s<\\s<\\(\\s<\\)?")
599 (or (match-end 1) (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))))
601 (when (or (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))
602 (and (> comment-add 0) (looking-at "\\s<\\(\\S<\\|\\'\\)")))
603 comment-column)))
605 (defun comment-choose-indent (&optional indent)
606 "Choose the indentation to use for a right-hand-side comment.
607 The criteria are (in this order):
608 - try to keep the comment's text within `comment-fill-column'.
609 - try to align with surrounding comments.
610 - prefer INDENT (or `comment-column' if nil).
611 Point is expected to be at the start of the comment."
612 (unless indent (setq indent comment-column))
613 ;; Avoid moving comments past the fill-column.
614 (let ((max (+ (current-column)
615 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
616 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
617 (other nil)
618 (min (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
619 (if (bolp) 0 (+ comment-inline-offset (current-column))))))
620 ;; Fix up the range.
621 (if (< max min) (setq max min))
622 ;; Don't move past the fill column.
623 (if (<= max indent) (setq indent max))
624 ;; We can choose anywhere between min..max.
625 ;; Let's try to align to a comment on the previous line.
626 (save-excursion
627 (when (and (zerop (forward-line -1))
628 (setq other (comment-search-forward
629 (line-end-position) t)))
630 (goto-char other) (setq other (current-column))))
631 (if (and other (<= other max) (>= other min))
632 ;; There is a comment and it's in the range: bingo!
633 other
634 ;; Can't align to a previous comment: let's try to align to comments
635 ;; on the following lines, then. These have not been re-indented yet,
636 ;; so we can't directly align ourselves with them. All we do is to try
637 ;; and choose an indentation point with which they will be able to
638 ;; align themselves.
639 (save-excursion
640 (while (and (zerop (forward-line 1))
641 (setq other (comment-search-forward
642 (line-end-position) t)))
643 (goto-char other)
644 (let ((omax (+ (current-column)
645 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
646 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
647 (omin (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
648 (1+ (current-column)))))
649 (if (and (>= omax min) (<= omin max))
650 (progn (setq min (max omin min))
651 (setq max (min omax max)))
652 ;; Can't align with this anyway, so exit the loop.
653 (goto-char (point-max))))))
654 ;; Return the closest point to indent within min..max.
655 (max min (min max indent)))))
657 ;;;###autoload
658 (defun comment-indent (&optional continue)
659 "Indent this line's comment to `comment-column', or insert an empty comment.
660 If CONTINUE is non-nil, use the `comment-continue' markers if any."
661 (interactive "*")
662 (comment-normalize-vars)
663 (let* ((empty (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
664 (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
665 (starter (or (and continue comment-continue)
666 (and empty block-comment-start) comment-start))
667 (ender (or (and continue comment-continue "")
668 (and empty block-comment-end) comment-end)))
669 (unless starter (error "No comment syntax defined"))
670 (beginning-of-line)
671 (let* ((eolpos (line-end-position))
672 (begpos (comment-search-forward eolpos t))
673 cpos indent)
674 (if (and comment-insert-comment-function (not begpos))
675 ;; If no comment and c-i-c-f is set, let it do everything.
676 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
677 ;; An existing comment?
678 (if begpos
679 (progn
680 (if (and (not (looking-at "[\t\n ]"))
681 (looking-at comment-end-skip))
682 ;; The comment is empty and we have skipped all its space
683 ;; and landed right before the comment-ender:
684 ;; Go back to the middle of the space.
685 (forward-char (/ (skip-chars-backward " \t") -2)))
686 (setq cpos (point-marker)))
687 ;; If none, insert one.
688 (save-excursion
689 ;; Some `comment-indent-function's insist on not moving
690 ;; comments that are in column 0, so we first go to the
691 ;; likely target column.
692 (indent-to comment-column)
693 ;; Ensure there's a space before the comment for things
694 ;; like sh where it matters (as well as being neater).
695 (unless (memq (char-before) '(nil ?\n ?\t ?\s))
696 (insert ?\s))
697 (setq begpos (point))
698 (insert starter)
699 (setq cpos (point-marker))
700 (insert ender)))
701 (goto-char begpos)
702 ;; Compute desired indent.
703 (setq indent (save-excursion (funcall comment-indent-function)))
704 ;; If `indent' is nil and there's code before the comment, we can't
705 ;; use `indent-according-to-mode', so we default to comment-column.
706 (unless (or indent (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp)))
707 (setq indent comment-column))
708 (if (not indent)
709 ;; comment-indent-function refuses: delegate to line-indent.
710 (indent-according-to-mode)
711 ;; If the comment is at the right of code, adjust the indentation.
712 (unless (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp))
713 (setq indent (comment-choose-indent indent)))
714 ;; Update INDENT to leave at least one space
715 ;; after other nonwhite text on the line.
716 (save-excursion
717 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
718 (unless (bolp)
719 (setq indent (max indent
720 (+ (current-column) comment-inline-offset)))))
721 ;; If that's different from comment's current position, change it.
722 (unless (= (current-column) indent)
723 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
724 (indent-to indent)))
725 (goto-char cpos)
726 (set-marker cpos nil)))))
728 ;;;###autoload
729 (defun comment-set-column (arg)
730 "Set the comment column based on point.
731 With no ARG, set the comment column to the current column.
732 With just minus as arg, kill any comment on this line.
733 With any other arg, set comment column to indentation of the previous comment
734 and then align or create a comment on this line at that column."
735 (interactive "P")
736 (cond
737 ((eq arg '-) (comment-kill nil))
738 (arg
739 (comment-normalize-vars)
740 (save-excursion
741 (beginning-of-line)
742 (comment-search-backward)
743 (beginning-of-line)
744 (goto-char (comment-search-forward (line-end-position)))
745 (setq comment-column (current-column))
746 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))
747 (comment-indent))
748 (t (setq comment-column (current-column))
749 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))))
751 ;;;###autoload
752 (defun comment-kill (arg)
753 "Kill the first comment on this line, if any.
754 With prefix ARG, kill comments on that many lines starting with this one."
755 (interactive "P")
756 (comment-normalize-vars)
757 (dotimes (_i (prefix-numeric-value arg))
758 (save-excursion
759 (beginning-of-line)
760 (let ((cs (comment-search-forward (line-end-position) t)))
761 (when cs
762 (goto-char cs)
763 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
764 (setq cs (point))
765 (comment-forward)
766 (kill-region cs (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point)))
767 (indent-according-to-mode))))
768 (if arg (forward-line 1))))
770 (defun comment-padright (str &optional n)
771 "Construct a string composed of STR plus `comment-padding'.
772 It also adds N copies of the last non-whitespace chars of STR.
773 If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
774 ignored from `comment-padding'.
775 N defaults to 0.
776 If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
777 the string for any N."
778 (setq n (or n 0))
779 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
780 ;; Separate the actual string from any leading/trailing padding
781 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\(.*?\\)\\s-*\\'" str)
782 (let ((s (match-string 1 str)) ;actual string
783 (lpad (substring str 0 (match-beginning 1))) ;left padding
784 (rpad (concat (substring str (match-end 1)) ;original right padding
785 (substring comment-padding ;additional right padding
786 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-end 1))
787 (length comment-padding)))))
788 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
789 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
790 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
791 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
792 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
793 ;; comment-end is a single char
794 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
795 (if (not (symbolp n))
796 (concat lpad s (when multi (make-string n (aref str (1- (match-end 1))))) rpad)
797 ;; construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
798 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
799 (concat (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
800 lpad "") ;padding is not required
801 (regexp-quote s)
802 (when multi "+") ;the last char of S might be repeated
803 (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
804 rpad "")))))) ;padding is not required
806 (defun comment-padleft (str &optional n)
807 "Construct a string composed of `comment-padding' plus STR.
808 It also adds N copies of the first non-whitespace chars of STR.
809 If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
810 ignored from `comment-padding'.
811 N defaults to 0.
812 If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
813 the string for any N."
814 (setq n (or n 0))
815 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
816 ;; Only separate the left pad because we assume there is no right pad.
817 (string-match "\\`\\s-*" str)
818 (let ((s (substring str (match-end 0)))
819 (pad (concat (substring comment-padding
820 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))
821 (length comment-padding)))
822 (match-string 0 str)))
823 (c (aref str (match-end 0))) ;the first non-space char of STR
824 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
825 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
826 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
827 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
828 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
829 ;; comment-end is a single char
830 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
831 (if (not (symbolp n))
832 (concat pad (when multi (make-string n c)) s)
833 ;; Construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
834 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
835 ;; We match any number of leading spaces because this regexp will
836 ;; be used for uncommenting where we might want to remove
837 ;; uncomment markers with arbitrary leading space (because
838 ;; they were aligned).
839 (concat "\\s-*"
840 (if multi (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "*"))
841 (regexp-quote s))))))
843 ;;;###autoload
844 (defun uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
845 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
846 The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
847 comment markers."
848 (interactive "*r\nP")
849 (comment-normalize-vars)
850 (when (> beg end) (setq beg (prog1 end (setq end beg))))
851 ;; Bind `comment-use-global-state' to nil. While uncommenting a region
852 ;; (which works a line at a time), a comment can appear to be
853 ;; included in a mult-line string, but it is actually not.
854 (let ((comment-use-global-state nil))
855 (save-excursion
856 (funcall uncomment-region-function beg end arg))))
858 (defun uncomment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
859 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
860 The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
861 comment markers."
862 (goto-char beg)
863 (setq end (copy-marker end))
864 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
865 (ccs comment-continue)
866 (srei (comment-padright ccs 're))
867 (csre (comment-padright comment-start 're))
868 (sre (and srei (concat "^\\s-*?\\(" srei "\\)")))
869 spt)
870 (while (and (< (point) end)
871 (setq spt (comment-search-forward end t)))
872 (let ((ipt (point))
873 ;; Find the end of the comment.
874 (ept (progn
875 (goto-char spt)
876 (unless (or (comment-forward)
877 ;; Allow non-terminated comments.
878 (eobp))
879 (error "Can't find the comment end"))
880 (point)))
881 (box nil)
882 (box-equal nil)) ;Whether we might be using `=' for boxes.
883 (save-restriction
884 (narrow-to-region spt ept)
886 ;; Remove the comment-start.
887 (goto-char ipt)
888 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
889 ;; A box-comment starts with a looong comment-start marker.
890 (when (and (or (and (= (- (point) (point-min)) 1)
891 (setq box-equal t)
892 (looking-at "=\\{7\\}")
893 (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n))
894 (skip-chars-forward "="))
895 (> (- (point) (point-min) (length comment-start)) 7))
896 (> (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)) 2))
897 (setq box t))
898 ;; Skip the padding. Padding can come from comment-padding and/or
899 ;; from comment-start, so we first check comment-start.
900 (if (or (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min)) (looking-at csre))
901 (looking-at (regexp-quote comment-padding)))
902 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
903 (when (and sre (looking-at (concat "\\s-*\n\\s-*" srei)))
904 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
905 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point-min) (point))
906 (let ((opoint (point-marker)))
907 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
908 (delete-char (- numarg))
909 (unless (and (not (bobp))
910 (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
911 (looking-at comment-start-skip)))
912 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
913 ;; a comment-start any more, just remove it.
914 (delete-region (point-min) opoint))))
916 ;; Remove the end-comment (and leading padding and such).
917 (goto-char (point-max)) (comment-enter-backward)
918 ;; Check for special `=' used sometimes in comment-box.
919 (when (and box-equal (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n)))
920 (let ((pos (point)))
921 ;; skip `=' but only if there are at least 7.
922 (when (> (skip-chars-backward "=") -7) (goto-char pos))))
923 (unless (looking-at "\\(\n\\|\\s-\\)*\\'")
924 (when (and (bolp) (not (bobp))) (backward-char))
925 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point) (point-max))
926 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
927 (delete-char numarg)
928 (unless (or (eobp) (looking-at comment-end-skip))
929 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
930 ;; a comment-end any more, just remove it.
931 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))))
933 ;; Unquote any nested end-comment.
934 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end t)
936 ;; Eliminate continuation markers as well.
937 (when sre
938 (let* ((cce (comment-string-reverse (or comment-continue
939 comment-start)))
940 (erei (and box (comment-padleft cce 're)))
941 (ere (and erei (concat "\\(" erei "\\)\\s-*$"))))
942 (goto-char (point-min))
943 (while (progn
944 (if (and ere (re-search-forward
945 ere (line-end-position) t))
946 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1))
947 (setq ere nil))
948 (forward-line 1)
949 (re-search-forward sre (line-end-position) t))
950 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1)))))
951 ;; Go to the end for the next comment.
952 (goto-char (point-max))))))
953 (set-marker end nil))
955 (defun comment-make-extra-lines (cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent &optional block)
956 "Make the leading and trailing extra lines.
957 This is used for `extra-line' style (or `box' style if BLOCK is specified)."
958 (let ((eindent 0))
959 (if (not block)
960 ;; Try to match CS and CE's content so they align aesthetically.
961 (progn
962 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
963 (when (string-match "\\(.+\\).*\n\\(.*?\\)\\1" (concat ce "\n" cs))
964 (setq eindent
965 (max (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2) (match-beginning 0))
966 0))))
967 ;; box comment
968 (let* ((width (- max-indent min-indent))
969 (s (concat cs "a=m" cce))
970 (e (concat ccs "a=m" ce))
971 (c (if (string-match ".*\\S-\\S-" cs)
972 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0)))
973 (if (and (equal comment-end "") (string-match ".*\\S-" cs))
974 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0))) ?=)))
975 (re "\\s-*a=m\\s-*")
976 (_ (string-match re s))
977 (lcs (length cs))
978 (fill
979 (make-string (+ width (- (match-end 0)
980 (match-beginning 0) lcs 3)) c)))
981 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s))
982 (when (and (not (string-match comment-start-skip cs))
983 (string-match "a=m" s))
984 ;; The whitespace around CS cannot be ignored: put it back.
985 (setq re "a=m")
986 (setq fill (make-string (- width lcs) c))
987 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s)))
988 (string-match re e)
989 (setq ce (replace-match fill t t e))))
990 (cons (concat cs "\n" (make-string min-indent ? ) ccs)
991 (concat cce "\n" (make-string (+ min-indent eindent) ? ) ce))))
993 (defmacro comment-with-narrowing (beg end &rest body)
994 "Execute BODY with BEG..END narrowing.
995 Space is added (and then removed) at the beginning for the text's
996 indentation to be kept as it was before narrowing."
997 (declare (debug t) (indent 2))
998 (let ((bindent (make-symbol "bindent")))
999 `(let ((,bindent (save-excursion (goto-char ,beg) (current-column))))
1000 (save-restriction
1001 (narrow-to-region ,beg ,end)
1002 (goto-char (point-min))
1003 (insert (make-string ,bindent ? ))
1004 (prog1
1005 (progn ,@body)
1006 ;; remove the bindent
1007 (save-excursion
1008 (goto-char (point-min))
1009 (when (looking-at " *")
1010 (let ((n (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)) ,bindent)))
1011 (delete-char n)
1012 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n))))
1013 (end-of-line)
1014 (let ((e (point)))
1015 (beginning-of-line)
1016 (while (and (> ,bindent 0) (re-search-forward " *" e t))
1017 (let ((n (min ,bindent (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0) 1))))
1018 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1019 (delete-char n)
1020 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n)))))))))))
1022 (defun comment-add (arg)
1023 "Compute the number of extra comment starter characters.
1024 \(Extra semicolons in Lisp mode, extra stars in C mode, etc.)
1025 If ARG is non-nil, just follow ARG.
1026 If the comment starter is multi-char, just follow ARG.
1027 Otherwise obey `comment-add'."
1028 (if (and (null arg) (= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
1029 (* comment-add 1)
1030 (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1032 (defun comment-region-internal (beg end cs ce
1033 &optional ccs cce block lines indent)
1034 "Comment region BEG .. END.
1035 CS and CE are the comment start string and comment end string,
1036 respectively. CCS and CCE are the comment continuation strings
1037 for the start and end of lines, respectively (default to CS and CE).
1038 BLOCK indicates that end of lines should be marked with either CCE,
1039 CE or CS \(if CE is empty) and that those markers should be aligned.
1040 LINES indicates that an extra lines will be used at the beginning
1041 and end of the region for CE and CS.
1042 INDENT indicates to put CS and CCS at the current indentation of
1043 the region rather than at left margin."
1044 ;;(assert (< beg end))
1045 (let ((no-empty (not (or (eq comment-empty-lines t)
1046 (and comment-empty-lines (zerop (length ce))))))
1047 ce-sanitized)
1048 ;; Sanitize CE and CCE.
1049 (if (and (stringp ce) (string= "" ce)) (setq ce nil))
1050 (setq ce-sanitized ce)
1051 (if (and (stringp cce) (string= "" cce)) (setq cce nil))
1052 ;; If CE is empty, multiline cannot be used.
1053 (unless ce (setq ccs nil cce nil))
1054 ;; Should we mark empty lines as well ?
1055 (if (or ccs block lines) (setq no-empty nil))
1056 ;; Make sure we have end-markers for BLOCK mode.
1057 (when block (unless ce (setq ce (comment-string-reverse cs))))
1058 ;; If BLOCK is not requested, we don't need CCE.
1059 (unless block (setq cce nil))
1060 ;; Continuation defaults to the same as CS and CE.
1061 (unless ccs (setq ccs cs cce ce))
1063 (save-excursion
1064 (goto-char end)
1065 ;; If the end is not at the end of a line and the comment-end
1066 ;; is implicit (i.e. a newline), explicitly insert a newline.
1067 (unless (or ce-sanitized (eolp)) (insert "\n") (indent-according-to-mode))
1068 (comment-with-narrowing beg end
1069 (let ((min-indent (point-max))
1070 (max-indent 0))
1071 (goto-char (point-min))
1072 ;; Quote any nested comment marker
1073 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end nil)
1075 ;; Loop over all lines to find the needed indentations.
1076 (goto-char (point-min))
1077 (while
1078 (progn
1079 (unless (looking-at "[ \t]*$")
1080 (setq min-indent (min min-indent (current-indentation))))
1081 (end-of-line)
1082 (setq max-indent (max max-indent (current-column)))
1083 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil)))))
1085 (setq max-indent
1086 (+ max-indent (max (length cs) (length ccs))
1087 ;; Inserting ccs can change max-indent by (1- tab-width)
1088 ;; but only if there are TABs in the boxed text, of course.
1089 (if (save-excursion (goto-char beg)
1090 (search-forward "\t" end t))
1091 (1- tab-width) 0)))
1092 (unless indent (setq min-indent 0))
1094 ;; make the leading and trailing lines if requested
1095 (when lines
1096 (let ((csce
1097 (comment-make-extra-lines
1098 cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent block)))
1099 (setq cs (car csce))
1100 (setq ce (cdr csce))))
1102 (goto-char (point-min))
1103 ;; Loop over all lines from BEG to END.
1104 (while
1105 (progn
1106 (unless (and no-empty (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
1107 (move-to-column min-indent t)
1108 (insert cs) (setq cs ccs) ;switch to CCS after the first line
1109 (end-of-line)
1110 (if (eobp) (setq cce ce))
1111 (when cce
1112 (when block (move-to-column max-indent t))
1113 (insert cce)))
1114 (end-of-line)
1115 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil))))))))))
1117 ;;;###autoload
1118 (defun comment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1119 "Comment or uncomment each line in the region.
1120 With just \\[universal-argument] prefix arg, uncomment each line in region BEG .. END.
1121 Numeric prefix ARG means use ARG comment characters.
1122 If ARG is negative, delete that many comment characters instead.
1124 The strings used as comment starts are built from `comment-start'
1125 and `comment-padding'; the strings used as comment ends are built
1126 from `comment-end' and `comment-padding'.
1128 By default, the `comment-start' markers are inserted at the
1129 current indentation of the region, and comments are terminated on
1130 each line (even for syntaxes in which newline does not end the
1131 comment and blank lines do not get comments). This can be
1132 changed with `comment-style'."
1133 (interactive "*r\nP")
1134 (comment-normalize-vars)
1135 (if (> beg end) (let (mid) (setq mid beg beg end end mid)))
1136 (save-excursion
1137 ;; FIXME: maybe we should call uncomment depending on ARG.
1138 (funcall comment-region-function beg end arg)))
1140 (defun comment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
1141 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
1142 (style (cdr (assoc comment-style comment-styles)))
1143 (lines (nth 2 style))
1144 (block (nth 1 style))
1145 (multi (nth 0 style)))
1147 ;; We use `chars' instead of `syntax' because `\n' might be
1148 ;; of end-comment syntax rather than of whitespace syntax.
1149 ;; sanitize BEG and END
1150 (goto-char beg) (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r") (beginning-of-line)
1151 (setq beg (max beg (point)))
1152 (goto-char end) (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r") (end-of-line)
1153 (setq end (min end (point)))
1154 (if (>= beg end) (error "Nothing to comment"))
1156 ;; sanitize LINES
1157 (setq lines
1158 (and
1159 lines ;; multi
1160 (progn (goto-char beg) (beginning-of-line)
1161 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
1162 (>= (point) beg))
1163 (progn (goto-char end) (end-of-line) (skip-syntax-backward " ")
1164 (<= (point) end))
1165 (or block (not (string= "" comment-end)))
1166 (or block (progn (goto-char beg) (search-forward "\n" end t)))))
1168 ;; don't add end-markers just because the user asked for `block'
1169 (unless (or lines (string= "" comment-end)) (setq block nil))
1171 (cond
1172 ((consp arg) (uncomment-region beg end))
1173 ((< numarg 0) (uncomment-region beg end (- numarg)))
1175 (let ((multi-char (/= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
1176 indent triple)
1177 (if (eq (nth 3 style) 'multi-char)
1178 (save-excursion
1179 (goto-char beg)
1180 (setq indent multi-char
1181 ;; Triple if we will put the comment starter at the margin
1182 ;; and the first line of the region isn't indented
1183 ;; at least two spaces.
1184 triple (and (not multi-char) (looking-at "\t\\| "))))
1185 (setq indent (nth 3 style)))
1187 ;; In Lisp and similar modes with one-character comment starters,
1188 ;; double it by default if `comment-add' says so.
1189 ;; If it isn't indented, triple it.
1190 (if (and (null arg) (not multi-char))
1191 (setq numarg (* comment-add (if triple 2 1)))
1192 (setq numarg (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1194 (comment-region-internal
1195 beg end
1196 (let ((s (comment-padright comment-start numarg)))
1197 (if (string-match comment-start-skip s) s
1198 (comment-padright comment-start)))
1199 (let ((s (comment-padleft comment-end numarg)))
1200 (and s (if (string-match comment-end-skip s) s
1201 (comment-padright comment-end))))
1202 (if multi (comment-padright comment-continue numarg))
1203 (if multi
1204 (comment-padleft (comment-string-reverse comment-continue) numarg))
1205 block
1206 lines
1207 indent))))))
1209 ;;;###autoload
1210 (defun comment-box (beg end &optional arg)
1211 "Comment out the BEG .. END region, putting it inside a box.
1212 The numeric prefix ARG specifies how many characters to add to begin- and
1213 end- comment markers additionally to what variable `comment-add' already
1214 specifies."
1215 (interactive "*r\np")
1216 (comment-normalize-vars)
1217 (let ((comment-style (if (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))
1218 'box-multi 'box)))
1219 (comment-region beg end (+ comment-add arg))))
1221 (defun comment-only-p (beg end)
1222 "Return non-nil if the text between BEG and END is all comments."
1223 (save-excursion
1224 (goto-char beg)
1225 (comment-forward (point-max))
1226 (<= end (point))))
1228 ;;;###autoload
1229 (defun comment-or-uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1230 "Call `comment-region', unless the region only consists of comments,
1231 in which case call `uncomment-region'. If a prefix arg is given, it
1232 is passed on to the respective function."
1233 (interactive "*r\nP")
1234 (comment-normalize-vars)
1235 (funcall (if (comment-only-p beg end)
1236 'uncomment-region 'comment-region)
1237 beg end arg))
1239 ;;;###autoload
1240 (defun comment-dwim (arg)
1241 "Call the comment command you want (Do What I Mean).
1242 If the region is active and `transient-mark-mode' is on, call
1243 `comment-region' (unless it only consists of comments, in which
1244 case it calls `uncomment-region').
1245 Else, if the current line is empty, call `comment-insert-comment-function'
1246 if it is defined, otherwise insert a comment and indent it.
1247 Else if a prefix ARG is specified, call `comment-kill'.
1248 Else, call `comment-indent'.
1249 You can configure `comment-style' to change the way regions are commented."
1250 (interactive "*P")
1251 (comment-normalize-vars)
1252 (if (and mark-active transient-mark-mode)
1253 (comment-or-uncomment-region (region-beginning) (region-end) arg)
1254 (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (not (looking-at "\\s-*$")))
1255 ;; FIXME: If there's no comment to kill on this line and ARG is
1256 ;; specified, calling comment-kill is not very clever.
1257 (if arg (comment-kill (and (integerp arg) arg)) (comment-indent))
1258 ;; Inserting a comment on a blank line. comment-indent calls
1259 ;; c-i-c-f if needed in the non-blank case.
1260 (if comment-insert-comment-function
1261 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
1262 (let ((add (comment-add arg)))
1263 ;; Some modes insist on keeping column 0 comment in column 0
1264 ;; so we need to move away from it before inserting the comment.
1265 (indent-according-to-mode)
1266 (insert (comment-padright comment-start add))
1267 (save-excursion
1268 (unless (string= "" comment-end)
1269 (insert (comment-padleft comment-end add)))
1270 (indent-according-to-mode)))))))
1272 ;;;###autoload
1273 (defcustom comment-auto-fill-only-comments nil
1274 "Non-nil means to only auto-fill inside comments.
1275 This has no effect in modes that do not define a comment syntax."
1276 :type 'boolean
1277 :group 'comment)
1279 (defun comment-valid-prefix-p (prefix compos)
1280 "Check that the adaptive fill prefix is consistent with the context.
1281 PREFIX is the prefix (presumably guessed by `adaptive-fill-mode').
1282 COMPOS is the position of the beginning of the comment we're in, or nil
1283 if we're not inside a comment."
1284 ;; This consistency checking is mostly needed to workaround the limitation
1285 ;; of auto-fill-mode whose paragraph-determination doesn't pay attention
1286 ;; to comment boundaries.
1287 (if (null compos)
1288 ;; We're not inside a comment: the prefix shouldn't match
1289 ;; a comment-starter.
1290 (not (and comment-start comment-start-skip
1291 (string-match comment-start-skip prefix)))
1293 ;; Accept any prefix if the current comment is not EOL-terminated.
1294 (save-excursion (goto-char compos) (comment-forward) (not (bolp)))
1295 ;; Accept any prefix that starts with the same comment-start marker
1296 ;; as the current one.
1297 (when (string-match (concat "\\`[ \t]*\\(?:" comment-start-skip "\\)")
1298 prefix)
1299 (let ((prefix-com (comment-string-strip (match-string 0 prefix) nil t)))
1300 (string-match "\\`[ \t]*" prefix-com)
1301 (let* ((prefix-space (match-string 0 prefix-com))
1302 (prefix-indent (string-width prefix-space))
1303 (prefix-comstart (substring prefix-com (match-end 0))))
1304 (save-excursion
1305 (goto-char compos)
1306 ;; The comstart marker is the same.
1307 (and (looking-at (regexp-quote prefix-comstart))
1308 ;; The indentation as well.
1309 (or (= prefix-indent
1310 (- (current-column) (current-left-margin)))
1311 ;; Check the indentation in two different ways, just
1312 ;; to try and avoid most of the potential funny cases.
1313 (equal prefix-space
1314 (buffer-substring (point)
1315 (progn (move-to-left-margin)
1316 (point)))))))))))))
1319 ;;;###autoload
1320 (defun comment-indent-new-line (&optional soft)
1321 "Break line at point and indent, continuing comment if within one.
1322 This indents the body of the continued comment
1323 under the previous comment line.
1325 This command is intended for styles where you write a comment per line,
1326 starting a new comment (and terminating it if necessary) on each line.
1327 If you want to continue one comment across several lines, use \\[newline-and-indent].
1329 If a fill column is specified, it overrides the use of the comment column
1330 or comment indentation.
1332 The inserted newline is marked hard if variable `use-hard-newlines' is true,
1333 unless optional argument SOFT is non-nil."
1334 (interactive)
1335 (comment-normalize-vars t)
1336 (let (compos comin)
1337 ;; If we are not inside a comment and we only auto-fill comments,
1338 ;; don't do anything (unless no comment syntax is defined).
1339 (unless (and comment-start
1340 comment-auto-fill-only-comments
1341 (not (called-interactively-p 'interactive))
1342 (not (save-excursion
1343 (prog1 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
1344 (setq comin (point))))))
1346 ;; Now we know we should auto-fill.
1347 ;; Insert the newline before removing empty space so that markers
1348 ;; get preserved better.
1349 (if soft (insert-and-inherit ?\n) (newline 1))
1350 (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (delete-horizontal-space))
1351 (delete-horizontal-space)
1353 (if (and fill-prefix (not adaptive-fill-mode))
1354 ;; Blindly trust a non-adaptive fill-prefix.
1355 (progn
1356 (indent-to-left-margin)
1357 (insert-before-markers-and-inherit fill-prefix))
1359 ;; If necessary check whether we're inside a comment.
1360 (unless (or compos (null comment-start))
1361 (save-excursion
1362 (backward-char)
1363 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
1364 (setq comin (point))))
1366 (cond
1367 ;; If there's an adaptive prefix, use it unless we're inside
1368 ;; a comment and the prefix is not a comment starter.
1369 ((and fill-prefix
1370 (comment-valid-prefix-p fill-prefix compos))
1371 (indent-to-left-margin)
1372 (insert-and-inherit fill-prefix))
1373 ;; If we're not inside a comment, just try to indent.
1374 ((not compos) (indent-according-to-mode))
1376 (let* ((comment-column
1377 ;; The continuation indentation should be somewhere between
1378 ;; the current line's indentation (plus 2 for good measure)
1379 ;; and the current comment's indentation, with a preference
1380 ;; for comment-column.
1381 (save-excursion
1382 ;; FIXME: use prev line's info rather than first line's.
1383 (goto-char compos)
1384 (min (current-column) (max comment-column
1385 (+ 2 (current-indentation))))))
1386 (comstart (buffer-substring compos comin))
1387 (normalp
1388 (string-match (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip
1389 comment-start t t))
1390 comstart))
1391 (comment-end
1392 (if normalp comment-end
1393 ;; The comment starter is not the normal comment-start
1394 ;; so we can't just use comment-end.
1395 (save-excursion
1396 (goto-char compos)
1397 (if (not (comment-forward)) comment-end
1398 (comment-string-strip
1399 (buffer-substring
1400 (save-excursion (comment-enter-backward) (point))
1401 (point))
1402 nil t)))))
1403 (comment-start comstart)
1404 (continuep (or comment-multi-line
1405 (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))))
1406 ;; Force comment-continue to be recreated from comment-start.
1407 ;; FIXME: wrong if comment-continue was set explicitly!
1408 ;; FIXME: use prev line's continuation if available.
1409 (comment-continue nil))
1410 (if (and comment-multi-line (> (length comment-end) 0))
1411 (indent-according-to-mode)
1412 (insert-and-inherit ?\n)
1413 (forward-char -1)
1414 (comment-indent continuep)
1415 (save-excursion
1416 (let ((pt (point)))
1417 (end-of-line)
1418 (let ((comend (buffer-substring pt (point))))
1419 ;; The 1+ is to make sure we delete the \n inserted above.
1420 (delete-region pt (1+ (point)))
1421 (end-of-line 0)
1422 (insert comend))))))))))))
1424 (provide 'newcomment)
1426 ;;; newcomment.el ends here