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1 /* Platform-independent code for terminal communications.
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1988, 1993-1994, 1996, 1999-2013 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include <config.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <limits.h> /* for INT_MAX */
25 #include "lisp.h"
26 #include "keyboard.h"
27 #include "keymap.h"
28 #include "frame.h"
29 #include "window.h"
30 #include "termhooks.h"
31 #include "blockinput.h"
32 #include "dispextern.h"
34 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
35 #include "../lwlib/lwlib.h"
36 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
39 #include TERM_HEADER
40 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
42 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
43 # ifdef NTGUI_UNICODE
44 # define unicode_append_menu AppendMenuW
45 # else /* !NTGUI_UNICODE */
46 extern AppendMenuW_Proc unicode_append_menu;
47 # endif /* NTGUI_UNICODE */
48 extern HMENU current_popup_menu;
49 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
51 #include "menu.h"
53 /* Define HAVE_BOXES if menus can handle radio and toggle buttons. */
54 #if defined (USE_X_TOOLKIT) || defined (USE_GTK) || defined (HAVE_NTGUI)
55 #define HAVE_BOXES 1
56 #endif
58 Lisp_Object menu_items;
60 /* If non-nil, means that the global vars defined here are already in use.
61 Used to detect cases where we try to re-enter this non-reentrant code. */
62 #if ! (defined USE_GTK || defined USE_MOTIF)
63 static
64 #endif
65 Lisp_Object menu_items_inuse;
67 /* Number of slots currently allocated in menu_items. */
68 int menu_items_allocated;
70 /* This is the index in menu_items of the first empty slot. */
71 int menu_items_used;
73 /* The number of panes currently recorded in menu_items,
74 excluding those within submenus. */
75 int menu_items_n_panes;
77 /* Current depth within submenus. */
78 static int menu_items_submenu_depth;
80 void
81 init_menu_items (void)
83 if (!NILP (menu_items_inuse))
84 error ("Trying to use a menu from within a menu-entry");
86 if (NILP (menu_items))
88 menu_items_allocated = 60;
89 menu_items = Fmake_vector (make_number (menu_items_allocated), Qnil);
92 menu_items_inuse = Qt;
93 menu_items_used = 0;
94 menu_items_n_panes = 0;
95 menu_items_submenu_depth = 0;
98 /* Call at the end of generating the data in menu_items. */
100 void
101 finish_menu_items (void)
105 void
106 unuse_menu_items (void)
108 menu_items_inuse = Qnil;
111 /* Call when finished using the data for the current menu
112 in menu_items. */
114 void
115 discard_menu_items (void)
117 /* Free the structure if it is especially large.
118 Otherwise, hold on to it, to save time. */
119 if (menu_items_allocated > 200)
121 menu_items = Qnil;
122 menu_items_allocated = 0;
124 eassert (NILP (menu_items_inuse));
127 /* This undoes save_menu_items, and it is called by the specpdl unwind
128 mechanism. */
130 static void
131 restore_menu_items (Lisp_Object saved)
133 menu_items = XCAR (saved);
134 menu_items_inuse = (! NILP (menu_items) ? Qt : Qnil);
135 menu_items_allocated = (VECTORP (menu_items) ? ASIZE (menu_items) : 0);
136 saved = XCDR (saved);
137 menu_items_used = XINT (XCAR (saved));
138 saved = XCDR (saved);
139 menu_items_n_panes = XINT (XCAR (saved));
140 saved = XCDR (saved);
141 menu_items_submenu_depth = XINT (XCAR (saved));
144 /* Push the whole state of menu_items processing onto the specpdl.
145 It will be restored when the specpdl is unwound. */
147 void
148 save_menu_items (void)
150 Lisp_Object saved = list4 (!NILP (menu_items_inuse) ? menu_items : Qnil,
151 make_number (menu_items_used),
152 make_number (menu_items_n_panes),
153 make_number (menu_items_submenu_depth));
154 record_unwind_protect (restore_menu_items, saved);
155 menu_items_inuse = Qnil;
156 menu_items = Qnil;
160 /* Ensure that there is room for ITEMS items in the menu_items vector. */
162 static void
163 ensure_menu_items (int items)
165 int incr = items - (menu_items_allocated - menu_items_used);
166 if (incr > 0)
168 menu_items = larger_vector (menu_items, incr, INT_MAX);
169 menu_items_allocated = ASIZE (menu_items);
173 #if (defined USE_X_TOOLKIT || defined USE_GTK || defined HAVE_NS \
174 || defined HAVE_NTGUI)
176 /* Begin a submenu. */
178 static void
179 push_submenu_start (void)
181 ensure_menu_items (1);
182 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used, Qnil);
183 menu_items_used++;
184 menu_items_submenu_depth++;
187 /* End a submenu. */
189 static void
190 push_submenu_end (void)
192 ensure_menu_items (1);
193 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used, Qlambda);
194 menu_items_used++;
195 menu_items_submenu_depth--;
198 #endif /* USE_X_TOOLKIT || USE_GTK || HAVE_NS || defined HAVE_NTGUI */
200 /* Indicate boundary between left and right. */
202 static void
203 push_left_right_boundary (void)
205 ensure_menu_items (1);
206 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used, Qquote);
207 menu_items_used++;
210 /* Start a new menu pane in menu_items.
211 NAME is the pane name. PREFIX_VEC is a prefix key for this pane. */
213 static void
214 push_menu_pane (Lisp_Object name, Lisp_Object prefix_vec)
216 ensure_menu_items (MENU_ITEMS_PANE_LENGTH);
217 if (menu_items_submenu_depth == 0)
218 menu_items_n_panes++;
219 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used, Qt);
220 menu_items_used++;
221 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used, name);
222 menu_items_used++;
223 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used, prefix_vec);
224 menu_items_used++;
227 /* Push one menu item into the current pane. NAME is the string to
228 display. ENABLE if non-nil means this item can be selected. KEY
229 is the key generated by choosing this item, or nil if this item
230 doesn't really have a definition. DEF is the definition of this
231 item. EQUIV is the textual description of the keyboard equivalent
232 for this item (or nil if none). TYPE is the type of this menu
233 item, one of nil, `toggle' or `radio'. */
235 static void
236 push_menu_item (Lisp_Object name, Lisp_Object enable, Lisp_Object key, Lisp_Object def, Lisp_Object equiv, Lisp_Object type, Lisp_Object selected, Lisp_Object help)
238 ensure_menu_items (MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_LENGTH);
240 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_NAME, name);
241 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_ENABLE, enable);
242 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_VALUE, key);
243 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_EQUIV_KEY, equiv);
244 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_DEFINITION, def);
245 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_TYPE, type);
246 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_SELECTED, selected);
247 ASET (menu_items, menu_items_used + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_HELP, help);
249 menu_items_used += MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_LENGTH;
252 /* Args passed between single_keymap_panes and single_menu_item. */
253 struct skp
255 Lisp_Object pending_maps;
256 int maxdepth;
257 int notbuttons;
260 static void single_menu_item (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
261 void *);
263 /* This is a recursive subroutine of keymap_panes.
264 It handles one keymap, KEYMAP.
265 The other arguments are passed along
266 or point to local variables of the previous function.
268 If we encounter submenus deeper than MAXDEPTH levels, ignore them. */
270 static void
271 single_keymap_panes (Lisp_Object keymap, Lisp_Object pane_name,
272 Lisp_Object prefix, int maxdepth)
274 struct skp skp;
275 struct gcpro gcpro1;
277 skp.pending_maps = Qnil;
278 skp.maxdepth = maxdepth;
279 skp.notbuttons = 0;
281 if (maxdepth <= 0)
282 return;
284 push_menu_pane (pane_name, prefix);
286 #ifndef HAVE_BOXES
287 /* Remember index for first item in this pane so we can go back and
288 add a prefix when (if) we see the first button. After that, notbuttons
289 is set to 0, to mark that we have seen a button and all non button
290 items need a prefix. */
291 skp.notbuttons = menu_items_used;
292 #endif
294 GCPRO1 (skp.pending_maps);
295 map_keymap_canonical (keymap, single_menu_item, Qnil, &skp);
296 UNGCPRO;
298 /* Process now any submenus which want to be panes at this level. */
299 while (CONSP (skp.pending_maps))
301 Lisp_Object elt, eltcdr, string;
302 elt = XCAR (skp.pending_maps);
303 eltcdr = XCDR (elt);
304 string = XCAR (eltcdr);
305 /* We no longer discard the @ from the beginning of the string here.
306 Instead, we do this in *menu_show. */
307 single_keymap_panes (Fcar (elt), string, XCDR (eltcdr), maxdepth - 1);
308 skp.pending_maps = XCDR (skp.pending_maps);
312 /* This is a subroutine of single_keymap_panes that handles one
313 keymap entry.
314 KEY is a key in a keymap and ITEM is its binding.
315 SKP->PENDING_MAPS_PTR is a list of keymaps waiting to be made into
316 separate panes.
317 If we encounter submenus deeper than SKP->MAXDEPTH levels, ignore them. */
319 static void
320 single_menu_item (Lisp_Object key, Lisp_Object item, Lisp_Object dummy, void *skp_v)
322 Lisp_Object map, item_string, enabled;
323 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
324 bool res;
325 struct skp *skp = skp_v;
327 /* Parse the menu item and leave the result in item_properties. */
328 GCPRO2 (key, item);
329 res = parse_menu_item (item, 0);
330 UNGCPRO;
331 if (!res)
332 return; /* Not a menu item. */
334 map = AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_MAP);
336 enabled = AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_ENABLE);
337 item_string = AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_NAME);
339 if (!NILP (map) && SREF (item_string, 0) == '@')
341 if (!NILP (enabled))
342 /* An enabled separate pane. Remember this to handle it later. */
343 skp->pending_maps = Fcons (Fcons (map, Fcons (item_string, key)),
344 skp->pending_maps);
345 return;
348 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (MSDOS)
349 #ifndef HAVE_BOXES
350 /* Simulate radio buttons and toggle boxes by putting a prefix in
351 front of them. */
353 Lisp_Object prefix = Qnil;
354 Lisp_Object type = AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_TYPE);
355 if (!NILP (type))
357 Lisp_Object selected
358 = AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_SELECTED);
360 if (skp->notbuttons)
361 /* The first button. Line up previous items in this menu. */
363 int idx = skp->notbuttons; /* Index for first item this menu. */
364 int submenu = 0;
365 Lisp_Object tem;
366 while (idx < menu_items_used)
369 = AREF (menu_items, idx + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_NAME);
370 if (NILP (tem))
372 idx++;
373 submenu++; /* Skip sub menu. */
375 else if (EQ (tem, Qlambda))
377 idx++;
378 submenu--; /* End sub menu. */
380 else if (EQ (tem, Qt))
381 idx += 3; /* Skip new pane marker. */
382 else if (EQ (tem, Qquote))
383 idx++; /* Skip a left, right divider. */
384 else
386 if (!submenu && SREF (tem, 0) != '\0'
387 && SREF (tem, 0) != '-')
388 ASET (menu_items, idx + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_NAME,
389 concat2 (build_string (" "), tem));
390 idx += MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_LENGTH;
393 skp->notbuttons = 0;
396 /* Calculate prefix, if any, for this item. */
397 if (EQ (type, QCtoggle))
398 prefix = build_string (NILP (selected) ? "[ ] " : "[X] ");
399 else if (EQ (type, QCradio))
400 prefix = build_string (NILP (selected) ? "( ) " : "(*) ");
402 /* Not a button. If we have earlier buttons, then we need a prefix. */
403 else if (!skp->notbuttons && SREF (item_string, 0) != '\0'
404 && SREF (item_string, 0) != '-')
405 prefix = build_string (" ");
407 if (!NILP (prefix))
408 item_string = concat2 (prefix, item_string);
410 #endif /* not HAVE_BOXES */
412 #if ! defined (USE_X_TOOLKIT) && ! defined (USE_GTK)
413 if (!NILP (map))
414 /* Indicate visually that this is a submenu. */
415 item_string = concat2 (item_string, build_string (" >"));
416 #endif
418 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS || MSDOS */
420 push_menu_item (item_string, enabled, key,
421 AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_DEF),
422 AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_KEYEQ),
423 AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_TYPE),
424 AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_SELECTED),
425 AREF (item_properties, ITEM_PROPERTY_HELP));
427 #if defined (USE_X_TOOLKIT) || defined (USE_GTK) || defined (HAVE_NS) || defined (HAVE_NTGUI)
428 /* Display a submenu using the toolkit. */
429 if (! (NILP (map) || NILP (enabled)))
431 push_submenu_start ();
432 single_keymap_panes (map, Qnil, key, skp->maxdepth - 1);
433 push_submenu_end ();
435 #endif
438 /* Look through KEYMAPS, a vector of keymaps that is NMAPS long,
439 and generate menu panes for them in menu_items. */
441 static void
442 keymap_panes (Lisp_Object *keymaps, ptrdiff_t nmaps)
444 ptrdiff_t mapno;
446 init_menu_items ();
448 /* Loop over the given keymaps, making a pane for each map.
449 But don't make a pane that is empty--ignore that map instead.
450 P is the number of panes we have made so far. */
451 for (mapno = 0; mapno < nmaps; mapno++)
452 single_keymap_panes (keymaps[mapno],
453 Fkeymap_prompt (keymaps[mapno]), Qnil, 10);
455 finish_menu_items ();
459 /* Push the items in a single pane defined by the alist PANE. */
460 static void
461 list_of_items (Lisp_Object pane)
463 Lisp_Object tail, item, item1;
465 for (tail = pane; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
467 item = XCAR (tail);
468 if (STRINGP (item))
469 push_menu_item (ENCODE_MENU_STRING (item), Qnil, Qnil, Qt,
470 Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil);
471 else if (CONSP (item))
473 item1 = XCAR (item);
474 CHECK_STRING (item1);
475 push_menu_item (ENCODE_MENU_STRING (item1), Qt, XCDR (item),
476 Qt, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil);
478 else
479 push_left_right_boundary ();
484 /* Push all the panes and items of a menu described by the
485 alist-of-alists MENU.
486 This handles old-fashioned calls to x-popup-menu. */
487 void
488 list_of_panes (Lisp_Object menu)
490 Lisp_Object tail;
492 init_menu_items ();
494 for (tail = menu; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
496 Lisp_Object elt, pane_name, pane_data;
497 elt = XCAR (tail);
498 pane_name = Fcar (elt);
499 CHECK_STRING (pane_name);
500 push_menu_pane (ENCODE_MENU_STRING (pane_name), Qnil);
501 pane_data = Fcdr (elt);
502 CHECK_CONS (pane_data);
503 list_of_items (pane_data);
506 finish_menu_items ();
509 /* Set up data in menu_items for a menu bar item
510 whose event type is ITEM_KEY (with string ITEM_NAME)
511 and whose contents come from the list of keymaps MAPS. */
512 bool
513 parse_single_submenu (Lisp_Object item_key, Lisp_Object item_name,
514 Lisp_Object maps)
516 Lisp_Object length;
517 EMACS_INT len;
518 Lisp_Object *mapvec;
519 ptrdiff_t i;
520 bool top_level_items = 0;
521 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
523 length = Flength (maps);
524 len = XINT (length);
526 /* Convert the list MAPS into a vector MAPVEC. */
527 SAFE_ALLOCA_LISP (mapvec, len);
528 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
530 mapvec[i] = Fcar (maps);
531 maps = Fcdr (maps);
534 /* Loop over the given keymaps, making a pane for each map.
535 But don't make a pane that is empty--ignore that map instead. */
536 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
538 if (!KEYMAPP (mapvec[i]))
540 /* Here we have a command at top level in the menu bar
541 as opposed to a submenu. */
542 top_level_items = 1;
543 push_menu_pane (Qnil, Qnil);
544 push_menu_item (item_name, Qt, item_key, mapvec[i],
545 Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil);
547 else
549 Lisp_Object prompt;
550 prompt = Fkeymap_prompt (mapvec[i]);
551 single_keymap_panes (mapvec[i],
552 !NILP (prompt) ? prompt : item_name,
553 item_key, 10);
557 SAFE_FREE ();
558 return top_level_items;
562 #if defined (USE_X_TOOLKIT) || defined (USE_GTK) || defined (HAVE_NS) || defined (HAVE_NTGUI)
564 /* Allocate a widget_value, blocking input. */
566 widget_value *
567 xmalloc_widget_value (void)
569 widget_value *value;
571 block_input ();
572 value = malloc_widget_value ();
573 unblock_input ();
575 return value;
578 /* This recursively calls free_widget_value on the tree of widgets.
579 It must free all data that was malloc'ed for these widget_values.
580 In Emacs, many slots are pointers into the data of Lisp_Strings, and
581 must be left alone. */
583 void
584 free_menubar_widget_value_tree (widget_value *wv)
586 if (! wv) return;
588 wv->name = wv->value = wv->key = (char *) 0xDEADBEEF;
590 if (wv->contents && (wv->contents != (widget_value*)1))
592 free_menubar_widget_value_tree (wv->contents);
593 wv->contents = (widget_value *) 0xDEADBEEF;
595 if (wv->next)
597 free_menubar_widget_value_tree (wv->next);
598 wv->next = (widget_value *) 0xDEADBEEF;
600 block_input ();
601 free_widget_value (wv);
602 unblock_input ();
605 /* Create a tree of widget_value objects
606 representing the panes and items
607 in menu_items starting at index START, up to index END. */
609 widget_value *
610 digest_single_submenu (int start, int end, bool top_level_items)
612 widget_value *wv, *prev_wv, *save_wv, *first_wv;
613 int i;
614 int submenu_depth = 0;
615 widget_value **submenu_stack;
616 bool panes_seen = 0;
618 submenu_stack = alloca (menu_items_used * sizeof *submenu_stack);
619 wv = xmalloc_widget_value ();
620 wv->name = "menu";
621 wv->value = 0;
622 wv->enabled = 1;
623 wv->button_type = BUTTON_TYPE_NONE;
624 wv->help = Qnil;
625 first_wv = wv;
626 save_wv = 0;
627 prev_wv = 0;
629 /* Loop over all panes and items made by the preceding call
630 to parse_single_submenu and construct a tree of widget_value objects.
631 Ignore the panes and items used by previous calls to
632 digest_single_submenu, even though those are also in menu_items. */
633 i = start;
634 while (i < end)
636 if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qnil))
638 submenu_stack[submenu_depth++] = save_wv;
639 save_wv = prev_wv;
640 prev_wv = 0;
641 i++;
643 else if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qlambda))
645 prev_wv = save_wv;
646 save_wv = submenu_stack[--submenu_depth];
647 i++;
649 else if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qt)
650 && submenu_depth != 0)
651 i += MENU_ITEMS_PANE_LENGTH;
652 /* Ignore a nil in the item list.
653 It's meaningful only for dialog boxes. */
654 else if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qquote))
655 i += 1;
656 else if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qt))
658 /* Create a new pane. */
659 Lisp_Object pane_name;
660 const char *pane_string;
662 panes_seen = 1;
664 pane_name = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_PANE_NAME);
666 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
667 if (STRINGP (pane_name))
669 if (unicode_append_menu)
670 /* Encode as UTF-8 for now. */
671 pane_name = ENCODE_UTF_8 (pane_name);
672 else if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (pane_name))
673 pane_name = ENCODE_SYSTEM (pane_name);
675 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_PANE_NAME, pane_name);
677 #elif defined (USE_LUCID) && defined (HAVE_XFT)
678 if (STRINGP (pane_name))
680 pane_name = ENCODE_UTF_8 (pane_name);
681 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_PANE_NAME, pane_name);
683 #elif !defined (HAVE_MULTILINGUAL_MENU)
684 if (STRINGP (pane_name) && STRING_MULTIBYTE (pane_name))
686 pane_name = ENCODE_MENU_STRING (pane_name);
687 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_PANE_NAME, pane_name);
689 #endif
691 pane_string = (NILP (pane_name)
692 ? "" : SSDATA (pane_name));
693 /* If there is just one top-level pane, put all its items directly
694 under the top-level menu. */
695 if (menu_items_n_panes == 1)
696 pane_string = "";
698 /* If the pane has a meaningful name,
699 make the pane a top-level menu item
700 with its items as a submenu beneath it. */
701 if (strcmp (pane_string, ""))
703 wv = xmalloc_widget_value ();
704 if (save_wv)
705 save_wv->next = wv;
706 else
707 first_wv->contents = wv;
708 wv->lname = pane_name;
709 /* Set value to 1 so update_submenu_strings can handle '@' */
710 wv->value = (char *)1;
711 wv->enabled = 1;
712 wv->button_type = BUTTON_TYPE_NONE;
713 wv->help = Qnil;
714 save_wv = wv;
716 else
717 save_wv = first_wv;
719 prev_wv = 0;
720 i += MENU_ITEMS_PANE_LENGTH;
722 else
724 /* Create a new item within current pane. */
725 Lisp_Object item_name, enable, descrip, def, type, selected;
726 Lisp_Object help;
728 /* All items should be contained in panes. */
729 if (! panes_seen)
730 emacs_abort ();
732 item_name = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_NAME);
733 enable = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_ENABLE);
734 descrip = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_EQUIV_KEY);
735 def = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_DEFINITION);
736 type = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_TYPE);
737 selected = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_SELECTED);
738 help = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_HELP);
740 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
741 if (STRINGP (item_name))
743 if (unicode_append_menu)
744 item_name = ENCODE_UTF_8 (item_name);
745 else if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (item_name))
746 item_name = ENCODE_SYSTEM (item_name);
748 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_NAME, item_name);
751 if (STRINGP (descrip) && STRING_MULTIBYTE (descrip))
753 descrip = ENCODE_SYSTEM (descrip);
754 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_EQUIV_KEY, descrip);
756 #elif USE_LUCID
757 if (STRINGP (item_name))
759 item_name = ENCODE_UTF_8 (item_name);
760 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_NAME, item_name);
763 if (STRINGP (descrip))
765 descrip = ENCODE_UTF_8 (descrip);
766 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_EQUIV_KEY, descrip);
768 #elif !defined (HAVE_MULTILINGUAL_MENU)
769 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (item_name))
771 item_name = ENCODE_MENU_STRING (item_name);
772 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_NAME, item_name);
775 if (STRINGP (descrip) && STRING_MULTIBYTE (descrip))
777 descrip = ENCODE_MENU_STRING (descrip);
778 ASET (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_EQUIV_KEY, descrip);
780 #endif
782 wv = xmalloc_widget_value ();
783 if (prev_wv)
784 prev_wv->next = wv;
785 else
786 save_wv->contents = wv;
788 wv->lname = item_name;
789 if (!NILP (descrip))
790 wv->lkey = descrip;
791 wv->value = 0;
792 /* The intptr_t cast avoids a warning. There's no problem
793 as long as pointers have enough bits to hold small integers. */
794 wv->call_data = (!NILP (def) ? (void *) (intptr_t) i : 0);
795 wv->enabled = !NILP (enable);
797 if (NILP (type))
798 wv->button_type = BUTTON_TYPE_NONE;
799 else if (EQ (type, QCradio))
800 wv->button_type = BUTTON_TYPE_RADIO;
801 else if (EQ (type, QCtoggle))
802 wv->button_type = BUTTON_TYPE_TOGGLE;
803 else
804 emacs_abort ();
806 wv->selected = !NILP (selected);
807 if (! STRINGP (help))
808 help = Qnil;
810 wv->help = help;
812 prev_wv = wv;
814 i += MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_LENGTH;
818 /* If we have just one "menu item"
819 that was originally a button, return it by itself. */
820 if (top_level_items && first_wv->contents && first_wv->contents->next == 0)
822 wv = first_wv->contents;
823 free_widget_value (first_wv);
824 return wv;
827 return first_wv;
830 /* Walk through the widget_value tree starting at FIRST_WV and update
831 the char * pointers from the corresponding lisp values.
832 We do this after building the whole tree, since GC may happen while the
833 tree is constructed, and small strings are relocated. So we must wait
834 until no GC can happen before storing pointers into lisp values. */
835 void
836 update_submenu_strings (widget_value *first_wv)
838 widget_value *wv;
840 for (wv = first_wv; wv; wv = wv->next)
842 if (STRINGP (wv->lname))
844 wv->name = SSDATA (wv->lname);
846 /* Ignore the @ that means "separate pane".
847 This is a kludge, but this isn't worth more time. */
848 if (wv->value == (char *)1)
850 if (wv->name[0] == '@')
851 wv->name++;
852 wv->value = 0;
856 if (STRINGP (wv->lkey))
857 wv->key = SSDATA (wv->lkey);
859 if (wv->contents)
860 update_submenu_strings (wv->contents);
864 /* Find the menu selection and store it in the keyboard buffer.
865 F is the frame the menu is on.
866 MENU_BAR_ITEMS_USED is the length of VECTOR.
867 VECTOR is an array of menu events for the whole menu. */
869 void
870 find_and_call_menu_selection (struct frame *f, int menu_bar_items_used,
871 Lisp_Object vector, void *client_data)
873 Lisp_Object prefix, entry;
874 Lisp_Object *subprefix_stack;
875 int submenu_depth = 0;
876 int i;
878 entry = Qnil;
879 subprefix_stack = alloca (menu_bar_items_used * sizeof *subprefix_stack);
880 prefix = Qnil;
881 i = 0;
883 while (i < menu_bar_items_used)
885 if (EQ (AREF (vector, i), Qnil))
887 subprefix_stack[submenu_depth++] = prefix;
888 prefix = entry;
889 i++;
891 else if (EQ (AREF (vector, i), Qlambda))
893 prefix = subprefix_stack[--submenu_depth];
894 i++;
896 else if (EQ (AREF (vector, i), Qt))
898 prefix = AREF (vector, i + MENU_ITEMS_PANE_PREFIX);
899 i += MENU_ITEMS_PANE_LENGTH;
901 else
903 entry = AREF (vector, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_VALUE);
904 /* Treat the pointer as an integer. There's no problem
905 as long as pointers have enough bits to hold small integers. */
906 if ((intptr_t) client_data == i)
908 int j;
909 struct input_event buf;
910 Lisp_Object frame;
911 EVENT_INIT (buf);
913 XSETFRAME (frame, f);
914 buf.kind = MENU_BAR_EVENT;
915 buf.frame_or_window = frame;
916 buf.arg = frame;
917 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
919 for (j = 0; j < submenu_depth; j++)
920 if (!NILP (subprefix_stack[j]))
922 buf.kind = MENU_BAR_EVENT;
923 buf.frame_or_window = frame;
924 buf.arg = subprefix_stack[j];
925 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
928 if (!NILP (prefix))
930 buf.kind = MENU_BAR_EVENT;
931 buf.frame_or_window = frame;
932 buf.arg = prefix;
933 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
936 buf.kind = MENU_BAR_EVENT;
937 buf.frame_or_window = frame;
938 buf.arg = entry;
939 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
941 return;
943 i += MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_LENGTH;
948 #endif /* USE_X_TOOLKIT || USE_GTK || HAVE_NS || HAVE_NTGUI */
950 #ifdef HAVE_NS
951 /* As above, but return the menu selection instead of storing in kb buffer.
952 If KEYMAPS, return full prefixes to selection. */
953 Lisp_Object
954 find_and_return_menu_selection (struct frame *f, bool keymaps, void *client_data)
956 Lisp_Object prefix, entry;
957 int i;
958 Lisp_Object *subprefix_stack;
959 int submenu_depth = 0;
961 prefix = entry = Qnil;
962 i = 0;
963 subprefix_stack = alloca (menu_items_used * word_size);
965 while (i < menu_items_used)
967 if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qnil))
969 subprefix_stack[submenu_depth++] = prefix;
970 prefix = entry;
971 i++;
973 else if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qlambda))
975 prefix = subprefix_stack[--submenu_depth];
976 i++;
978 else if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qt))
980 prefix
981 = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_PANE_PREFIX);
982 i += MENU_ITEMS_PANE_LENGTH;
984 /* Ignore a nil in the item list.
985 It's meaningful only for dialog boxes. */
986 else if (EQ (AREF (menu_items, i), Qquote))
987 i += 1;
988 else
990 entry
991 = AREF (menu_items, i + MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_VALUE);
992 if (aref_addr (menu_items, i) == client_data)
994 if (keymaps)
996 int j;
998 entry = list1 (entry);
999 if (!NILP (prefix))
1000 entry = Fcons (prefix, entry);
1001 for (j = submenu_depth - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1002 if (!NILP (subprefix_stack[j]))
1003 entry = Fcons (subprefix_stack[j], entry);
1005 return entry;
1007 i += MENU_ITEMS_ITEM_LENGTH;
1010 return Qnil;
1012 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1014 DEFUN ("x-popup-menu", Fx_popup_menu, Sx_popup_menu, 2, 2, 0,
1015 doc: /* Pop up a deck-of-cards menu and return user's selection.
1016 POSITION is a position specification. This is either a mouse button event
1017 or a list ((XOFFSET YOFFSET) WINDOW)
1018 where XOFFSET and YOFFSET are positions in pixels from the top left
1019 corner of WINDOW. (WINDOW may be a window or a frame object.)
1020 This controls the position of the top left of the menu as a whole.
1021 If POSITION is t, it means to use the current mouse position.
1023 MENU is a specifier for a menu. For the simplest case, MENU is a keymap.
1024 The menu items come from key bindings that have a menu string as well as
1025 a definition; actually, the "definition" in such a key binding looks like
1026 \(STRING . REAL-DEFINITION). To give the menu a title, put a string into
1027 the keymap as a top-level element.
1029 If REAL-DEFINITION is nil, that puts a nonselectable string in the menu.
1030 Otherwise, REAL-DEFINITION should be a valid key binding definition.
1032 You can also use a list of keymaps as MENU.
1033 Then each keymap makes a separate pane.
1035 When MENU is a keymap or a list of keymaps, the return value is the
1036 list of events corresponding to the user's choice. Note that
1037 `x-popup-menu' does not actually execute the command bound to that
1038 sequence of events.
1040 Alternatively, you can specify a menu of multiple panes
1041 with a list of the form (TITLE PANE1 PANE2...),
1042 where each pane is a list of form (TITLE ITEM1 ITEM2...).
1043 Each ITEM is normally a cons cell (STRING . VALUE);
1044 but a string can appear as an item--that makes a nonselectable line
1045 in the menu.
1046 With this form of menu, the return value is VALUE from the chosen item.
1048 If POSITION is nil, don't display the menu at all, just precalculate the
1049 cached information about equivalent key sequences.
1051 If the user gets rid of the menu without making a valid choice, for
1052 instance by clicking the mouse away from a valid choice or by typing
1053 keyboard input, then this normally results in a quit and
1054 `x-popup-menu' does not return. But if POSITION is a mouse button
1055 event (indicating that the user invoked the menu with the mouse) then
1056 no quit occurs and `x-popup-menu' returns nil. */)
1057 (Lisp_Object position, Lisp_Object menu)
1059 Lisp_Object keymap, tem;
1060 int xpos = 0, ypos = 0;
1061 Lisp_Object title;
1062 const char *error_name = NULL;
1063 Lisp_Object selection = Qnil;
1064 struct frame *f = NULL;
1065 Lisp_Object x, y, window;
1066 bool keymaps = 0;
1067 bool for_click = 0;
1068 ptrdiff_t specpdl_count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1069 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1071 if (NILP (position))
1072 /* This is an obsolete call, which wants us to precompute the
1073 keybinding equivalents, but we don't do that any more anyway. */
1074 return Qnil;
1076 #ifdef HAVE_MENUS
1078 bool get_current_pos_p = 0;
1080 check_window_system (SELECTED_FRAME ());
1082 /* Decode the first argument: find the window and the coordinates. */
1083 if (EQ (position, Qt)
1084 || (CONSP (position) && (EQ (XCAR (position), Qmenu_bar)
1085 || EQ (XCAR (position), Qtool_bar))))
1087 get_current_pos_p = 1;
1089 else
1091 tem = Fcar (position);
1092 if (CONSP (tem))
1094 window = Fcar (Fcdr (position));
1095 x = XCAR (tem);
1096 y = Fcar (XCDR (tem));
1098 else
1100 for_click = 1;
1101 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (position)); /* EVENT_START (position) */
1102 window = Fcar (tem); /* POSN_WINDOW (tem) */
1103 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (Fcdr (tem))); /* POSN_WINDOW_POSN (tem) */
1104 x = Fcar (tem);
1105 y = Fcdr (tem);
1108 /* If a click happens in an external tool bar or a detached
1109 tool bar, x and y is NIL. In that case, use the current
1110 mouse position. This happens for the help button in the
1111 tool bar. Ideally popup-menu should pass NIL to
1112 this function, but it doesn't. */
1113 if (NILP (x) && NILP (y))
1114 get_current_pos_p = 1;
1117 if (get_current_pos_p)
1119 /* Use the mouse's current position. */
1120 struct frame *new_f = SELECTED_FRAME ();
1121 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1122 /* Can't use mouse_position_hook for X since it returns
1123 coordinates relative to the window the mouse is in,
1124 we need coordinates relative to the edit widget always. */
1125 if (new_f != 0)
1127 int cur_x, cur_y;
1129 mouse_position_for_popup (new_f, &cur_x, &cur_y);
1130 /* cur_x/y may be negative, so use make_number. */
1131 x = make_number (cur_x);
1132 y = make_number (cur_y);
1135 #else /* not HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1136 Lisp_Object bar_window;
1137 enum scroll_bar_part part;
1138 Time time;
1139 void (*mouse_position_hook) (struct frame **, int,
1140 Lisp_Object *,
1141 enum scroll_bar_part *,
1142 Lisp_Object *,
1143 Lisp_Object *,
1144 Time *) =
1145 FRAME_TERMINAL (new_f)->mouse_position_hook;
1147 if (mouse_position_hook)
1148 (*mouse_position_hook) (&new_f, 1, &bar_window,
1149 &part, &x, &y, &time);
1150 #endif /* not HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1152 if (new_f != 0)
1153 XSETFRAME (window, new_f);
1154 else
1156 window = selected_window;
1157 XSETFASTINT (x, 0);
1158 XSETFASTINT (y, 0);
1162 /* Decode where to put the menu. */
1164 if (FRAMEP (window))
1166 f = XFRAME (window);
1167 xpos = 0;
1168 ypos = 0;
1170 else if (WINDOWP (window))
1172 struct window *win = XWINDOW (window);
1173 CHECK_LIVE_WINDOW (window);
1174 f = XFRAME (WINDOW_FRAME (win));
1176 xpos = WINDOW_LEFT_EDGE_X (win);
1177 ypos = WINDOW_TOP_EDGE_Y (win);
1179 else
1180 /* ??? Not really clean; should be CHECK_WINDOW_OR_FRAME,
1181 but I don't want to make one now. */
1182 CHECK_WINDOW (window);
1184 CHECK_RANGED_INTEGER (x,
1185 (xpos < INT_MIN - MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM
1186 ? (EMACS_INT) INT_MIN - xpos
1187 : MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM),
1188 INT_MAX - xpos);
1189 CHECK_RANGED_INTEGER (y,
1190 (ypos < INT_MIN - MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM
1191 ? (EMACS_INT) INT_MIN - ypos
1192 : MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM),
1193 INT_MAX - ypos);
1194 xpos += XINT (x);
1195 ypos += XINT (y);
1197 /* FIXME: Find a more general check! */
1198 if (!(FRAME_X_P (f) || FRAME_MSDOS_P (f)
1199 || FRAME_W32_P (f) || FRAME_NS_P (f)))
1200 error ("Can not put GUI menu on this terminal");
1202 XSETFRAME (Vmenu_updating_frame, f);
1204 #endif /* HAVE_MENUS */
1206 /* Now parse the lisp menus. */
1207 record_unwind_protect_void (unuse_menu_items);
1209 title = Qnil;
1210 GCPRO1 (title);
1212 /* Decode the menu items from what was specified. */
1214 keymap = get_keymap (menu, 0, 0);
1215 if (CONSP (keymap))
1217 /* We were given a keymap. Extract menu info from the keymap. */
1218 Lisp_Object prompt;
1220 /* Extract the detailed info to make one pane. */
1221 keymap_panes (&menu, 1);
1223 /* Search for a string appearing directly as an element of the keymap.
1224 That string is the title of the menu. */
1225 prompt = Fkeymap_prompt (keymap);
1226 if (!NILP (prompt))
1227 title = prompt;
1228 #ifdef HAVE_NS /* Is that needed and NS-specific? --Stef */
1229 else
1230 title = build_string ("Select");
1231 #endif
1233 /* Make that be the pane title of the first pane. */
1234 if (!NILP (prompt) && menu_items_n_panes >= 0)
1235 ASET (menu_items, MENU_ITEMS_PANE_NAME, prompt);
1237 keymaps = 1;
1239 else if (CONSP (menu) && KEYMAPP (XCAR (menu)))
1241 /* We were given a list of keymaps. */
1242 EMACS_INT nmaps = XFASTINT (Flength (menu));
1243 Lisp_Object *maps;
1244 ptrdiff_t i;
1245 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
1247 SAFE_ALLOCA_LISP (maps, nmaps);
1248 title = Qnil;
1250 /* The first keymap that has a prompt string
1251 supplies the menu title. */
1252 for (tem = menu, i = 0; CONSP (tem); tem = XCDR (tem))
1254 Lisp_Object prompt;
1256 maps[i++] = keymap = get_keymap (XCAR (tem), 1, 0);
1258 prompt = Fkeymap_prompt (keymap);
1259 if (NILP (title) && !NILP (prompt))
1260 title = prompt;
1263 /* Extract the detailed info to make one pane. */
1264 keymap_panes (maps, nmaps);
1266 /* Make the title be the pane title of the first pane. */
1267 if (!NILP (title) && menu_items_n_panes >= 0)
1268 ASET (menu_items, MENU_ITEMS_PANE_NAME, title);
1270 keymaps = 1;
1272 SAFE_FREE ();
1274 else
1276 /* We were given an old-fashioned menu. */
1277 title = Fcar (menu);
1278 CHECK_STRING (title);
1280 list_of_panes (Fcdr (menu));
1282 keymaps = 0;
1285 unbind_to (specpdl_count, Qnil);
1287 #ifdef HAVE_MENUS
1288 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1289 /* Hide a previous tip, if any. */
1290 Fx_hide_tip ();
1291 #endif
1293 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI /* FIXME: Is it really w32-specific? --Stef */
1294 /* If resources from a previous popup menu still exist, does nothing
1295 until the `menu_free_timer' has freed them (see w32fns.c). This
1296 can occur if you press ESC or click outside a menu without selecting
1297 a menu item.
1299 if (current_popup_menu)
1301 discard_menu_items ();
1302 FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->grabbed = 0;
1303 UNGCPRO;
1304 return Qnil;
1306 #endif
1308 #ifdef HAVE_NS /* FIXME: ns-specific, why? --Stef */
1309 record_unwind_protect_void (discard_menu_items);
1310 #endif
1312 /* Display them in a menu. */
1313 block_input ();
1315 /* FIXME: Use a terminal hook! */
1316 #if defined HAVE_NTGUI
1317 selection = w32_menu_show (f, xpos, ypos, for_click,
1318 keymaps, title, &error_name);
1319 #elif defined HAVE_NS
1320 selection = ns_menu_show (f, xpos, ypos, for_click,
1321 keymaps, title, &error_name);
1322 #else /* MSDOS and X11 */
1323 /* Assume last_event_timestamp is the timestamp of the button event.
1324 Is this assumption ever violated? We can't use the timestamp
1325 stored within POSITION because there the top bits from the actual
1326 timestamp may be truncated away (Bug#4930). */
1327 selection = xmenu_show (f, xpos, ypos, for_click,
1328 keymaps, title, &error_name,
1329 last_event_timestamp);
1330 #endif
1332 unblock_input ();
1334 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1335 unbind_to (specpdl_count, Qnil);
1336 #else
1337 discard_menu_items ();
1338 #endif
1340 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI /* FIXME: Is it really w32-specific? --Stef */
1341 FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->grabbed = 0;
1342 #endif
1344 #endif /* HAVE_MENUS */
1346 UNGCPRO;
1348 if (error_name) error ("%s", error_name);
1349 return selection;
1352 void
1353 syms_of_menu (void)
1355 staticpro (&menu_items);
1356 menu_items = Qnil;
1357 menu_items_inuse = Qnil;
1359 defsubr (&Sx_popup_menu);