Fix bug #13515 with processing DBCS file names on MS-Windows.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blobc0c230ef3dd2ff402603c762c668e62d0ebcdaae
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2013 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/file.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <ignore-value.h>
32 #include "lisp.h"
34 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include "w32.h"
37 #include "w32heap.h"
38 #endif
40 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
41 #include "w32select.h"
42 #include "w32font.h"
43 #endif
45 #if defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN
46 #include "cygw32.h"
47 #endif
49 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
50 #include TERM_HEADER
51 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
53 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
54 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
55 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
56 #endif
58 #include "commands.h"
59 #include "intervals.h"
60 #include "character.h"
61 #include "buffer.h"
62 #include "window.h"
64 #include "systty.h"
65 #include "atimer.h"
66 #include "blockinput.h"
67 #include "syssignal.h"
68 #include "process.h"
69 #include "frame.h"
70 #include "termhooks.h"
71 #include "keyboard.h"
72 #include "keymap.h"
74 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
75 #include "gnutls.h"
76 #endif
78 #if (defined PROFILING \
79 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
80 # include <sys/gmon.h>
81 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
82 #endif
84 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
85 #include <locale.h>
86 #endif
88 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/resource.h>
91 #endif
93 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
94 #include <sys/personality.h>
95 #endif
97 #ifndef O_RDWR
98 #define O_RDWR 2
99 #endif
101 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
102 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
104 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
105 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
107 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
108 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
109 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
110 #endif
112 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
113 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
114 on subsequent starts. */
115 bool initialized;
117 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
118 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
119 #endif
121 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
122 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
123 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
124 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
125 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
126 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
127 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
128 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
129 /* True if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
130 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
131 static bool malloc_using_checking;
132 #endif
134 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
136 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
138 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
140 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
141 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
142 bool inhibit_window_system;
144 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
145 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
146 bool running_asynch_code;
148 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
149 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
150 bool display_arg;
151 #endif
153 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
154 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
155 char *stack_bottom;
157 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
158 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
159 static void *my_heap_start;
160 #endif
162 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
163 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
164 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
165 #endif
167 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
168 not a simple fork.
170 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
171 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
172 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
174 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
176 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
177 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
178 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
179 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
180 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
181 #endif
183 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
184 bool noninteractive;
186 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
187 bool no_site_lisp;
189 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
190 static char *daemon_name;
192 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
193 startup. */
194 int daemon_pipe[2];
196 /* Save argv and argc. */
197 char **initial_argv;
198 int initial_argc;
200 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
201 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
203 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
204 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
205 #define USAGE1 "\
206 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
208 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
209 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
210 is with no options at all.\n\
212 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
213 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
215 Initialization options:\n\
217 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
218 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
219 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
220 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
221 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
222 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
223 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
224 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
225 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
226 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
227 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
228 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
229 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
230 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
231 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
232 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
233 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
234 \n%s"
236 #define USAGE2 "\
237 Action options:\n\
239 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
240 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
241 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
242 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
243 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
244 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
245 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
246 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
247 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
248 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
249 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
250 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
251 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
254 #define USAGE3 "\
255 Display options:\n\
257 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
258 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
259 used for debugging Emacs\n\
260 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
261 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
262 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
263 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
264 can also be `never', `always',\n\
265 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
266 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
267 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
268 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
269 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
270 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
271 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
272 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
273 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
274 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
275 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
276 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
277 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
278 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
279 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
280 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
281 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
282 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
283 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
284 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
285 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
286 --help display this help and exit\n\
287 --version output version information and exit\n\
290 #define USAGE4 "\
291 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
292 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
293 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
295 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
296 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
298 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
299 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
302 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
303 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
305 #ifdef HAVE_NS
306 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
307 static void *ns_pool;
308 #endif
312 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
313 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
314 _Noreturn void
315 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
317 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
318 totally_unblock_input ();
320 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
321 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
323 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
325 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
326 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
328 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
329 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
332 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
333 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
334 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
335 #ifndef MSDOS
337 sigset_t unblocked;
338 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
339 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
340 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
342 #endif
344 emacs_raise (sig);
346 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
347 exit (1);
350 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
352 static void
353 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
355 register int i;
356 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
357 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
358 Lisp_Object raw_name;
360 initial_argv = argv;
361 initial_argc = argc;
363 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
365 /* Add /: to the front of the name
366 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
367 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
368 if (! NILP (handler))
369 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
371 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
372 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
374 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
375 Emacs actually came from. */
376 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
378 Lisp_Object found;
379 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
380 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
381 if (yes == 1)
383 /* Add /: to the front of the name
384 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
385 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
386 if (! NILP (handler))
387 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
388 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
392 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
393 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
394 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
395 Make it absolute. */
396 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
398 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
400 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
402 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
403 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
404 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
405 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
406 platforms. */
407 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
408 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
409 "/i386/"))
410 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
411 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
412 #endif
413 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
414 while (1)
416 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
417 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
419 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
420 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
421 not including lisp and info. */
422 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
423 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
425 #ifdef MSDOS
426 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
427 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
428 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
429 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
430 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
431 #else
432 info_exists = Qnil;
433 #endif
435 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
437 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
438 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
439 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
441 Vinstallation_directory
442 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
443 break;
447 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
448 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
449 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
452 #ifdef MSDOS
453 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
454 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
455 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
456 #else
457 info_exists = Qnil;
458 #endif
460 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
462 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
463 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
464 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
466 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
467 Vinstallation_directory
468 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
469 break;
473 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
474 next try the dir that the link points into. */
475 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
476 if (!NILP (tem))
478 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
479 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
481 else
482 break;
486 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
488 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
490 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
491 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
492 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
493 locale-coding-system. */
494 Vcommand_line_args
495 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
496 Vcommand_line_args);
499 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
502 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
503 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
504 Any directory names are omitted. */)
505 (void)
507 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
510 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
511 0, 0, 0,
512 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
513 (void)
515 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
519 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
520 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
521 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
522 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
523 #endif
525 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
526 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
527 so these functions and variables might be missed.
528 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
529 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
530 #ifdef __GNUC__
532 /* Define a dummy function F. Declare F too, to pacify gcc
533 -Wmissing-prototypes. */
534 #define DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION(f) \
535 void f (void) ATTRIBUTE_CONST EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; void f (void) {}
537 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
538 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors)
539 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux)
540 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors)
541 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
542 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
543 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
544 #endif
545 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
546 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
547 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__main)
548 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
549 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
551 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
552 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
553 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
554 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
555 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
556 by the number of arguments used.
558 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
559 enough information to do it right. */
561 static bool
562 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
563 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
565 char *p = NULL;
566 ptrdiff_t arglen;
567 char *arg;
569 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
570 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
571 return 0;
573 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
574 if (arg == NULL)
575 return 0;
576 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
578 if (valptr != NULL)
580 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
581 *skipptr += 2;
583 else
584 *skipptr += 1;
585 return 1;
587 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
588 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
589 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
590 return 0;
591 else if (valptr == NULL)
593 *skipptr += 1;
594 return 1;
596 else if (p != NULL)
598 *valptr = p+1;
599 *skipptr += 1;
600 return 1;
602 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
604 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
605 *skipptr += 2;
606 return 1;
608 else
610 return 0;
614 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
616 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
617 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
618 possible using this special hook. */
620 static void
621 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
623 if (initialized)
625 if (!malloc_using_checking)
626 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
627 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
628 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
630 char **p;
632 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
633 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
636 *p = p[1];
637 while (*++p);
638 break;
642 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
643 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
644 free (malloc_state_ptr);
645 #endif
647 else
649 if (my_heap_start == 0)
650 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
651 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
655 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
657 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
660 /* ARGSUSED */
662 main (int argc, char **argv)
664 #if GC_MARK_STACK
665 Lisp_Object dummy;
666 #endif
667 char stack_bottom_variable;
668 bool do_initial_setlocale;
669 bool dumping;
670 int skip_args = 0;
671 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
672 struct rlimit rlim;
673 #endif
674 bool no_loadup = 0;
675 char *junk = 0;
676 char *dname_arg = 0;
677 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
678 char dname_arg2[80];
679 #endif
680 char *ch_to_dir;
682 #if GC_MARK_STACK
683 stack_base = &dummy;
684 #endif
686 #ifdef G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC
687 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
688 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
689 #endif
691 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
692 if (!initialized)
694 extern char my_endbss[];
695 extern char *my_endbss_static;
697 if (my_heap_start == 0)
698 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
700 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
702 #endif
704 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
705 if (initialized)
706 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
707 #endif
709 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
710 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
711 if (!initialized)
712 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
713 #endif
715 sort_args (argc, argv);
716 argc = 0;
717 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
719 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
721 const char *version, *copyright;
722 if (initialized)
724 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
725 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
726 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
727 if (!STRINGP (tem))
729 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
730 exit (1);
732 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
734 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
735 exit (1);
737 else
739 version = SSDATA (tem);
740 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
743 else
745 version = emacs_version;
746 copyright = emacs_copyright;
748 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
749 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
750 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
751 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
752 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
753 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
754 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
755 exit (0);
758 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
759 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
761 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
762 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
763 exit (1);
766 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
767 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
769 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
770 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
772 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
773 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
774 putenv (heapexec);
776 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
777 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
778 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
779 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
780 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
782 execvp (argv[0], argv);
784 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
785 perror ("execvp");
787 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
789 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
790 /* Extend the stack space available.
791 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
792 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
793 if (1
794 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
795 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
796 #endif
797 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
799 long newlim;
800 extern size_t re_max_failures;
801 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
802 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
803 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
804 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
805 ratio += ratio / 3;
806 /* Add in some extra to cover
807 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
808 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
809 #ifdef __NetBSD__
810 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
811 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
812 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
813 new limit to page boundary. */
814 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
815 #endif
816 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
818 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
819 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
820 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
822 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
823 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
825 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
827 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
829 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
830 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
832 clearerr (stdin);
834 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
835 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
836 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
838 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
839 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
840 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
842 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
844 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
845 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
846 newlines, we do that manually. */
847 _fmode = O_BINARY;
848 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
850 #ifdef MSDOS
851 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
852 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
853 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
855 fflush (stdout);
856 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
858 #endif /* MSDOS */
860 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
861 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
862 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
863 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
865 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
866 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
869 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
870 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
871 if (do_initial_setlocale)
872 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
874 inhibit_window_system = 0;
876 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
877 while (1)
879 char *term;
880 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
882 int result;
883 emacs_close (0);
884 emacs_close (1);
885 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
886 if (result < 0 || dup (0) < 0)
888 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
889 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
890 exit (1);
892 if (! isatty (0))
894 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
895 exit (1);
897 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
898 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
899 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
900 #endif
902 else
903 break;
906 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
907 in the manual and usage information. */
908 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
909 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
910 inhibit_window_system = 1;
912 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
913 noninteractive = 0;
914 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
916 noninteractive = 1;
917 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
919 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
921 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
922 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
923 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
924 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
925 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
926 skip_args -= 2;
927 sort_args (argc, argv);
930 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
931 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
933 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
934 printf (USAGE3);
935 printf (USAGE4);
936 exit (0);
939 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
940 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
942 #ifndef DOS_NT
943 pid_t f;
945 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
946 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
948 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
949 - fork
950 - setsid
951 - exit the parent
952 - close the tty file-descriptors
954 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
955 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
956 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
957 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
958 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
959 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
960 performed before initialization.
962 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
963 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
964 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
965 before exiting. */
966 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
968 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
969 exit (1);
972 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
973 #ifdef USE_GTK
974 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
975 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
976 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
977 #endif /* USE_GTK */
978 f = fork ();
979 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
980 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
981 f = fork (); /* in orig */
982 else
983 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
984 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
985 if (f > 0)
987 int retval;
988 char buf[1];
990 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
991 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
993 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
996 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
998 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1000 if (retval < 0)
1002 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1003 exit (1);
1005 else if (retval == 0)
1007 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1008 exit (1);
1011 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1012 exit (0);
1014 if (f < 0)
1016 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1017 exit (1);
1020 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1022 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1023 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1024 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1025 char fdStr[80];
1026 int fdStrlen =
1027 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1028 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1029 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1031 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1033 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1034 exit (1);
1037 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1039 execv (argv[0], argv);
1040 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1041 exit (1);
1044 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1045 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1046 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1048 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1049 exit (1);
1051 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1052 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1053 dname_arg2);
1054 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1056 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1058 if (dname_arg)
1059 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1060 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1061 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1062 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1063 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1064 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1066 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1067 setsid ();
1068 #endif
1069 #else /* DOS_NT */
1070 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1071 exit (1);
1072 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1075 #if defined (HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1076 if (! noninteractive)
1078 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1080 malloc_enable_thread ();
1082 #endif
1084 init_signals (dumping);
1086 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1088 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1090 if (!initialized)
1092 init_alloc_once ();
1093 init_obarray ();
1094 init_eval_once ();
1095 init_charset_once ();
1096 init_coding_once ();
1097 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1098 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1099 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1100 init_casetab_once ();
1101 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1102 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1103 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1105 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1106 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1107 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1108 face names. */
1109 syms_of_xfaces ();
1110 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1111 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1112 syms_of_keymap ();
1113 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1114 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1115 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1116 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1117 syms_of_keyboard ();
1119 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1120 syms_of_data ();
1121 syms_of_fileio ();
1122 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1123 syms_of_alloc ();
1124 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1125 syms_of_charset ();
1126 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1127 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1128 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1130 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1131 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1132 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1133 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1136 init_alloc ();
1138 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1140 fixup_locale ();
1141 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1142 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1145 init_eval ();
1146 init_atimer ();
1147 running_asynch_code = 0;
1148 init_random ();
1150 no_loadup
1151 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1153 no_site_lisp
1154 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1156 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1157 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1158 if (!noninteractive)
1160 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1161 if (skip_args < argc)
1163 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1164 chdir fails. */
1165 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1167 skip_args += 1;
1168 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1170 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1172 skip_args += 2;
1173 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1176 #endif /* COCOA */
1178 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1180 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1181 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1182 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1183 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1184 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1186 char *displayname = 0;
1187 int count_before = skip_args;
1189 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1190 while (1)
1192 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1194 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1195 display_arg = 1;
1196 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1197 display_arg = 1;
1198 else
1199 break;
1201 count_before = count_before_this;
1204 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1205 convert it into -d name.
1206 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1207 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1209 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1211 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1212 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1213 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1214 argc++;
1216 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1219 if (! no_site_lisp)
1221 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1222 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1223 no_site_lisp = 1;
1226 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1227 skip_args = count_before;
1229 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1230 if (! no_site_lisp)
1232 int count_before = skip_args;
1234 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1235 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1236 no_site_lisp = 1;
1238 skip_args = count_before;
1240 #endif
1242 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1243 except when building temacs
1244 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1246 #ifdef MSDOS
1247 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1248 init_dosfns ();
1249 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1250 if (initialized)
1251 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1252 else
1253 tzset ();
1254 #endif /* MSDOS */
1256 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1257 globals_of_w32 ();
1258 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1259 init_environment (argv);
1260 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1261 #endif
1263 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1264 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1265 in. */
1266 if (!initialized)
1267 syms_of_callproc ();
1268 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1269 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1270 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1271 if (! dumping)
1272 set_initial_environment ();
1274 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1275 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1276 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1277 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1278 #ifdef AIX
1279 putenv ("LANG=C");
1280 #endif
1282 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1284 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1285 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1287 if (initialized)
1289 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1290 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1291 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1292 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1293 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1294 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1297 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1298 init_lread ();
1299 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1300 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1301 check_windows_init_file ();
1302 #endif
1304 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1305 define standard keys. */
1307 if (!initialized)
1309 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1310 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1311 syms_of_chartab ();
1312 syms_of_lread ();
1313 syms_of_print ();
1314 syms_of_eval ();
1315 syms_of_fns ();
1316 syms_of_floatfns ();
1318 syms_of_buffer ();
1319 syms_of_bytecode ();
1320 syms_of_callint ();
1321 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1322 syms_of_casetab ();
1323 syms_of_category ();
1324 syms_of_ccl ();
1325 syms_of_character ();
1326 syms_of_cmds ();
1327 syms_of_dired ();
1328 syms_of_display ();
1329 syms_of_doc ();
1330 syms_of_editfns ();
1331 syms_of_emacs ();
1332 syms_of_filelock ();
1333 syms_of_indent ();
1334 syms_of_insdel ();
1335 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1336 syms_of_macros ();
1337 syms_of_marker ();
1338 syms_of_minibuf ();
1339 syms_of_process ();
1340 syms_of_search ();
1341 syms_of_frame ();
1342 syms_of_syntax ();
1343 syms_of_terminal ();
1344 syms_of_term ();
1345 syms_of_undo ();
1346 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1347 syms_of_sound ();
1348 #endif
1349 syms_of_textprop ();
1350 syms_of_composite ();
1351 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1352 syms_of_ntproc ();
1353 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1354 #if defined CYGWIN && defined HAVE_NTGUI
1355 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1356 #endif
1357 syms_of_window ();
1358 syms_of_xdisp ();
1359 syms_of_font ();
1360 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1361 syms_of_fringe ();
1362 syms_of_image ();
1363 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1364 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1365 syms_of_xterm ();
1366 syms_of_xfns ();
1367 syms_of_xmenu ();
1368 syms_of_fontset ();
1369 syms_of_xsettings ();
1370 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1371 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1372 #endif
1373 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1374 syms_of_xselect ();
1375 #endif
1376 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1378 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1379 syms_of_xml ();
1380 #endif
1382 syms_of_menu ();
1384 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1385 syms_of_w32term ();
1386 syms_of_w32fns ();
1387 syms_of_w32menu ();
1388 syms_of_fontset ();
1389 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1391 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1392 syms_of_w32select ();
1393 #endif
1395 #ifdef MSDOS
1396 syms_of_xmenu ();
1397 syms_of_dosfns ();
1398 syms_of_msdos ();
1399 syms_of_win16select ();
1400 #endif /* MSDOS */
1402 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1403 syms_of_nsterm ();
1404 syms_of_nsfns ();
1405 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1406 syms_of_nsselect ();
1407 syms_of_fontset ();
1408 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1410 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1411 syms_of_gnutls ();
1412 #endif
1414 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1415 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1416 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1418 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1419 syms_of_ntterm ();
1420 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1422 syms_of_profiler ();
1424 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1425 keys_of_cmds ();
1426 keys_of_buffer ();
1427 keys_of_keyboard ();
1428 keys_of_keymap ();
1429 keys_of_window ();
1431 else
1433 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1434 initialized is non zero. */
1435 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1436 globals_of_w32font ();
1437 globals_of_w32fns ();
1438 globals_of_w32menu ();
1439 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1441 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1442 globals_of_w32select ();
1443 #endif
1446 init_charset ();
1448 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1449 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1450 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1451 if (!noninteractive)
1452 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1453 init_xdisp ();
1454 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1455 init_fringe ();
1456 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1457 init_macros ();
1458 init_window ();
1459 init_font ();
1461 if (!initialized)
1463 char *file;
1464 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1465 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1466 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1467 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1468 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1469 if (! no_loadup)
1470 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1471 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1474 if (initialized)
1476 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1478 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1479 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1480 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1481 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1482 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1483 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1484 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1486 ++*tz;
1487 tzset ();
1488 --*tz;
1491 #endif
1494 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1495 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1496 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1497 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1498 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1499 #ifdef PROFILING
1500 if (initialized)
1502 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1503 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1504 #else
1505 extern char etext;
1506 #endif
1508 atexit (_mcleanup);
1509 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1511 else
1512 moncontrol (0);
1513 #endif
1514 #endif
1516 initialized = 1;
1518 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1519 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1520 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1521 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1522 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1523 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1524 tzset ();
1525 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1527 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1528 Frecursive_edit ();
1529 /* NOTREACHED */
1530 return 0;
1533 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1534 at the beginning of argv. */
1536 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1538 struct standard_args
1540 const char *name;
1541 const char *longname;
1542 int priority;
1543 int nargs;
1546 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1548 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1549 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1550 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1551 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1552 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1553 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1554 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1555 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1556 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1557 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1558 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1559 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1560 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1561 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1562 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1563 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1564 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1565 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1566 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1567 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1568 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1569 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1570 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1571 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1572 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1573 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1574 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1575 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1576 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1577 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1578 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1579 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1580 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1581 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1582 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1583 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1584 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1585 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1586 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1587 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1588 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1589 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1590 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1591 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1592 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1593 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1594 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1595 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1596 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1597 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1598 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1599 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1600 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1601 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1602 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1603 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1604 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1605 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1606 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1607 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1608 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1609 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1610 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1611 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1612 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1613 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1614 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1615 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1616 #endif
1617 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1618 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1619 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1620 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1621 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1622 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1623 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1624 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1625 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1626 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1627 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1628 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1629 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1630 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1631 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1632 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1633 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1634 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1635 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1636 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1637 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1638 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1639 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1640 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1641 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1642 #endif
1643 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1644 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1647 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1648 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1649 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1650 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1652 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1653 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1655 static void
1656 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1658 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1659 /* For each element of argv,
1660 the corresponding element of options is:
1661 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1662 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1663 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1664 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1665 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1666 int to = 1;
1667 int incoming_used = 1;
1668 int from;
1669 int i;
1671 /* Categorize all the options,
1672 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1673 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1675 options[from] = -1;
1676 priority[from] = 0;
1677 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1679 int match;
1681 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1682 any more arguments as options. */
1683 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1685 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1686 for (; from < argc; from++)
1688 priority[from] = -100;
1689 options[from] = -1;
1691 break;
1694 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1695 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1696 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1698 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1699 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1700 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1701 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1702 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1703 goto done;
1706 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1707 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1708 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1709 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1711 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1712 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1713 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1715 match = -1;
1717 for (i = 0;
1718 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1719 if (standard_args[i].longname
1720 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1721 thislen))
1723 if (match == -1)
1724 match = i;
1725 else
1726 match = -2;
1729 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1730 if (match >= 0)
1732 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1733 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1734 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1735 this option uses just one argv element. */
1736 if (equals != 0)
1737 options[from] = 0;
1738 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1739 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1740 from += options[from];
1742 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1743 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1744 problem? */
1746 done: ;
1750 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1751 new[0] = argv[0];
1752 while (incoming_used < argc)
1754 int best = -1;
1755 int best_priority = -9999;
1757 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1758 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1759 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1761 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1763 best_priority = priority[from];
1764 best = from;
1766 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1767 if (options[from] > 0)
1768 from += options[from];
1771 if (best < 0)
1772 emacs_abort ();
1774 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1775 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1776 if (! (options[best] == 0
1777 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1779 new[to++] = argv[best];
1780 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1781 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1784 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1786 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1787 argv[best] = 0;
1788 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1789 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1792 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1793 while (to < argc)
1794 new[to++] = 0;
1796 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1798 xfree (options);
1799 xfree (new);
1800 xfree (priority);
1803 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1804 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1805 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1806 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1808 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1809 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1811 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1812 is a list of functions (of no args),
1813 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1814 (Lisp_Object arg)
1816 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1817 Lisp_Object hook;
1818 int exit_code;
1820 GCPRO1 (arg);
1822 if (feof (stdin))
1823 arg = Qt;
1825 hook = intern ("kill-emacs-hook");
1826 Frun_hooks (1, &hook);
1828 UNGCPRO;
1830 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1831 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1832 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1833 #endif
1835 shut_down_emacs (0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1837 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1838 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1839 #endif
1841 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1842 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1843 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1844 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1845 unlink (SSDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
1847 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1848 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1849 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1850 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1851 else if (noninteractive && (fflush (stdout) || ferror (stdout)))
1852 exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE;
1853 else
1854 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1855 exit (exit_code);
1859 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
1860 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
1861 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
1862 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
1863 the background, or after its X connection has died.
1865 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
1867 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
1868 and Fkill_emacs. */
1870 void
1871 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
1873 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
1874 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
1876 /* Don't update display from now on. */
1877 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
1879 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
1880 #ifndef DOS_NT
1882 pid_t pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1883 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
1884 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
1886 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1887 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
1889 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
1890 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
1891 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
1892 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
1893 ignore_value (write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen));
1894 ignore_value (write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc)));
1898 #else
1899 fflush (stdout);
1900 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1901 #endif
1903 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
1905 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
1906 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
1907 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
1909 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1910 unlock_all_files ();
1911 #endif
1913 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
1914 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
1915 unrequest_sigio ();
1916 ignore_sigio ();
1918 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
1919 etc. in a core dump. */
1920 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
1922 check_glyph_memory ();
1923 check_message_stack ();
1926 #ifdef MSDOS
1927 dos_cleanup ();
1928 #endif
1930 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1931 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
1932 #endif
1934 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1935 xml_cleanup_parser ();
1936 #endif
1938 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1939 term_ntproc (0);
1940 #endif
1945 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1947 #include "unexec.h"
1949 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
1950 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
1951 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
1952 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
1954 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
1955 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
1957 Lisp_Object tem;
1958 Lisp_Object symbol;
1959 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1961 check_pure_size ();
1963 if (! noninteractive)
1964 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
1966 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
1968 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
1969 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
1971 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
1973 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
1974 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
1975 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
1976 heap_bss_diff);
1977 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
1978 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
1979 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
1980 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
1982 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
1984 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
1985 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
1986 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
1987 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
1988 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
1990 CHECK_STRING (filename);
1991 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
1992 if (!NILP (symfile))
1994 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
1995 if (SCHARS (symfile))
1996 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
1999 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2000 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2002 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2003 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2004 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2005 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2006 tzset ();
2007 #endif
2008 #endif
2010 fflush (stdout);
2011 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2012 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2013 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2014 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2015 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2016 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2018 extern char my_edata[];
2019 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2021 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2022 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2023 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2024 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2025 #endif
2027 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2028 mmap_set_vars (0);
2029 #endif
2030 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2031 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2032 mmap_set_vars (1);
2033 #endif
2034 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2035 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2036 #endif
2038 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2039 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2040 #endif
2041 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2042 reset_image_types ();
2043 #endif
2045 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2047 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2050 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2052 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2053 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2054 void
2055 fixup_locale (void)
2057 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2058 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2059 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2062 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2063 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2064 static void
2065 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2067 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2069 *plocale = desired_locale;
2070 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2071 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2072 : ""));
2076 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2077 void
2078 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2080 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2081 Vsystem_time_locale);
2084 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2085 possible. */
2086 void
2087 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2089 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2090 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2091 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2092 #endif
2094 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2097 Lisp_Object
2098 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2100 const char *path, *p;
2101 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2102 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2103 bool defaulted = 0;
2104 const char *emacs_dir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2105 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2106 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2107 #endif
2109 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2110 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2111 after that. */
2112 if (evarname != 0)
2113 path = getenv (evarname);
2114 else
2115 path = 0;
2116 if (!path)
2118 path = defalt;
2119 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2120 defaulted = 1;
2121 #endif
2123 #ifdef DOS_NT
2124 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2125 if (path)
2127 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2128 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2129 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2130 path = path_copy;
2132 #endif
2133 lpath = Qnil;
2134 while (1)
2136 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2137 if (!p)
2138 p = path + strlen (path);
2139 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2140 : build_string ("."));
2141 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2142 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2143 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2144 if (emacs_dir && defaulted
2145 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2146 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring (element,
2147 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2148 Qnil),
2149 build_string (emacs_dir));
2150 #endif
2152 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2153 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2154 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2156 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2157 don't bother adding /:. */
2158 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2160 Lisp_Object prop;
2161 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2162 if (! NILP (prop))
2163 tem = Qnil;
2166 if (! NILP (tem))
2167 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2169 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2170 if (*p)
2171 path = p + 1;
2172 else
2173 break;
2175 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2178 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2179 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2180 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2181 (void)
2183 if (IS_DAEMON)
2184 if (daemon_name)
2185 return build_string (daemon_name);
2186 else
2187 return Qt;
2188 else
2189 return Qnil;
2192 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2193 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2194 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2195 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2196 (void)
2198 int nfd;
2199 bool err = 0;
2201 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2202 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2204 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2205 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2207 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2208 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2210 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2211 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2212 err |= nfd < 0;
2213 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2214 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2215 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2216 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2218 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2219 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2220 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2221 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2222 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2223 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2224 subprocesses. */
2225 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2226 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2227 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2228 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2230 if (err)
2231 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2232 return Qt;
2235 void
2236 syms_of_emacs (void)
2238 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2239 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2240 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2242 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2243 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2244 #endif
2246 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2248 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2249 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2250 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2251 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2253 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2254 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2255 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2257 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2258 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2259 Special values:
2260 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2261 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2262 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2263 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2264 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2265 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2266 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2267 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2268 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2269 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2270 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2272 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2273 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2274 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2275 Emacs is running. */);
2276 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2278 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2279 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2280 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2282 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2283 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2285 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2286 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2287 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2288 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2289 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2290 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2292 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2293 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2294 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2296 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2297 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2298 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2300 char c = SEPCHAR;
2301 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2304 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2305 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2306 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2308 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2309 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2310 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2312 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2313 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2314 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2315 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2316 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2317 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2318 build directory. */);
2319 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2321 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2322 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2323 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2325 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2326 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2327 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2328 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2330 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2331 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2332 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2334 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2335 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2336 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2338 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2339 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2340 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2342 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2343 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2344 This is nil during initialization. */);
2345 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2347 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2348 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2349 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2351 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2352 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2353 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2355 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2356 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2357 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2359 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2360 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2361 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2362 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2363 alternate filenames for that library.
2365 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2366 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2367 to that library.
2369 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2370 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2372 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2373 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2374 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2375 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2377 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2378 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2379 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2380 #endif
2382 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2383 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;