* net/ange-ftp.el (ange-ftp-canonize-filename): Check, that
[emacs.git] / lisp / server.el
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1 ;;; server.el --- Lisp code for GNU Emacs running as server process -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1986-1987, 1992, 1994-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: William Sommerfeld <wesommer@athena.mit.edu>
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: processes
9 ;; Changes by peck@sun.com and by rms.
10 ;; Overhaul by Karoly Lorentey <lorentey@elte.hu> for multi-tty support.
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
17 ;; (at your option) any later version.
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27 ;;; Commentary:
29 ;; This Lisp code is run in Emacs when it is to operate as
30 ;; a server for other processes.
32 ;; Load this library and do M-x server-edit to enable Emacs as a server.
33 ;; Emacs opens up a socket for communication with clients. If there are no
34 ;; client buffers to edit, server-edit acts like (switch-to-buffer
35 ;; (other-buffer))
37 ;; When some other program runs "the editor" to edit a file,
38 ;; "the editor" can be the Emacs client program ../lib-src/emacsclient.
39 ;; This program transmits the file names to Emacs through
40 ;; the server subprocess, and Emacs visits them and lets you edit them.
42 ;; Note that any number of clients may dispatch files to Emacs to be edited.
44 ;; When you finish editing a Server buffer, again call server-edit
45 ;; to mark that buffer as done for the client and switch to the next
46 ;; Server buffer. When all the buffers for a client have been edited
47 ;; and exited with server-edit, the client "editor" will return
48 ;; to the program that invoked it.
50 ;; Your editing commands and Emacs's display output go to and from
51 ;; the terminal in the usual way. Thus, server operation is possible
52 ;; only when Emacs can talk to the terminal at the time you invoke
53 ;; the client. This is possible in four cases:
55 ;; 1. On a window system, where Emacs runs in one window and the
56 ;; program that wants to use "the editor" runs in another.
58 ;; 2. On a multi-terminal system, where Emacs runs on one terminal and the
59 ;; program that wants to use "the editor" runs on another.
61 ;; 3. When the program that wants to use "the editor" is running
62 ;; as a subprocess of Emacs.
64 ;; 4. On a system with job control, when Emacs is suspended, the program
65 ;; that wants to use "the editor" will stop and display
66 ;; "Waiting for Emacs...". It can then be suspended, and Emacs can be
67 ;; brought into the foreground for editing. When done editing, Emacs is
68 ;; suspended again, and the client program is brought into the foreground.
70 ;; The buffer local variable "server-buffer-clients" lists
71 ;; the clients who are waiting for this buffer to be edited.
72 ;; The global variable "server-clients" lists all the waiting clients,
73 ;; and which files are yet to be edited for each.
75 ;; Todo:
77 ;; - handle command-line-args-left.
78 ;; - move most of the args processing and decision making from emacsclient.c
79 ;; to here.
80 ;; - fix up handling of the client's environment (place it in the terminal?).
82 ;;; Code:
84 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
86 (defgroup server nil
87 "Emacs running as a server process."
88 :group 'external)
90 (defcustom server-use-tcp nil
91 "If non-nil, use TCP sockets instead of local sockets."
92 :set #'(lambda (sym val)
93 (unless (featurep 'make-network-process '(:family local))
94 (setq val t)
95 (unless load-in-progress
96 (message "Local sockets unsupported, using TCP sockets")))
97 (when val (random t))
98 (set-default sym val))
99 :group 'server
100 :type 'boolean
101 :version "22.1")
103 (defcustom server-host nil
104 "The name or IP address to use as host address of the server process.
105 If set, the server accepts remote connections; otherwise it is local."
106 :group 'server
107 :type '(choice
108 (string :tag "Name or IP address")
109 (const :tag "Local" nil))
110 :version "22.1")
111 ;;;###autoload
112 (put 'server-host 'risky-local-variable t)
114 (defcustom server-port nil
115 "The port number that the server process should listen on.
116 This variable only takes effect when the Emacs server is using
117 TCP instead of local sockets. A nil value means to use a random
118 port number."
119 :group 'server
120 :type '(choice
121 (string :tag "Port number")
122 (const :tag "Random" nil))
123 :version "24.1")
124 ;;;###autoload
125 (put 'server-port 'risky-local-variable t)
127 (defcustom server-auth-dir (locate-user-emacs-file "server/")
128 "Directory for server authentication files.
130 NOTE: On FAT32 filesystems, directories are not secure;
131 files can be read and modified by any user or process.
132 It is strongly suggested to set `server-auth-dir' to a
133 directory residing in a NTFS partition instead."
134 :group 'server
135 :type 'directory
136 :version "22.1")
137 ;;;###autoload
138 (put 'server-auth-dir 'risky-local-variable t)
140 (defcustom server-raise-frame t
141 "If non-nil, raise frame when switching to a buffer."
142 :group 'server
143 :type 'boolean
144 :version "22.1")
146 (defcustom server-visit-hook nil
147 "Hook run when visiting a file for the Emacs server."
148 :group 'server
149 :type 'hook)
151 (defcustom server-switch-hook nil
152 "Hook run when switching to a buffer for the Emacs server."
153 :group 'server
154 :type 'hook)
156 (defcustom server-done-hook nil
157 "Hook run when done editing a buffer for the Emacs server."
158 :group 'server
159 :type 'hook)
161 (defvar server-process nil
162 "The current server process.")
164 (defvar server-clients nil
165 "List of current server clients.
166 Each element is a process.")
168 (defvar server-buffer-clients nil
169 "List of client processes requesting editing of current buffer.")
170 (make-variable-buffer-local 'server-buffer-clients)
171 ;; Changing major modes should not erase this local.
172 (put 'server-buffer-clients 'permanent-local t)
174 (defcustom server-window nil
175 "Specification of the window to use for selecting Emacs server buffers.
176 If nil, use the selected window.
177 If it is a function, it should take one argument (a buffer) and
178 display and select it. A common value is `pop-to-buffer'.
179 If it is a window, use that.
180 If it is a frame, use the frame's selected window.
182 It is not meaningful to set this to a specific frame or window with Custom.
183 Only programs can do so."
184 :group 'server
185 :version "22.1"
186 :type '(choice (const :tag "Use selected window"
187 :match (lambda (widget value)
188 (not (functionp value)))
189 nil)
190 (function-item :tag "Display in new frame" switch-to-buffer-other-frame)
191 (function-item :tag "Use pop-to-buffer" pop-to-buffer)
192 (function :tag "Other function")))
194 (defcustom server-temp-file-regexp "^/tmp/Re\\|/draft$"
195 "Regexp matching names of temporary files.
196 These are deleted and reused after each edit by the programs that
197 invoke the Emacs server."
198 :group 'server
199 :type 'regexp)
201 (defcustom server-kill-new-buffers t
202 "Whether to kill buffers when done with them.
203 If non-nil, kill a buffer unless it already existed before editing
204 it with the Emacs server. If nil, kill only buffers as specified by
205 `server-temp-file-regexp'.
206 Please note that only buffers that still have a client are killed,
207 i.e. buffers visited with \"emacsclient --no-wait\" are never killed
208 in this way."
209 :group 'server
210 :type 'boolean
211 :version "21.1")
213 (or (assq 'server-buffer-clients minor-mode-alist)
214 (push '(server-buffer-clients " Server") minor-mode-alist))
216 (defvar server-existing-buffer nil
217 "Non-nil means the buffer existed before the server was asked to visit it.
218 This means that the server should not kill the buffer when you say you
219 are done with it in the server.")
220 (make-variable-buffer-local 'server-existing-buffer)
222 (defcustom server-name "server"
223 "The name of the Emacs server, if this Emacs process creates one.
224 The command `server-start' makes use of this. It should not be
225 changed while a server is running."
226 :group 'server
227 :type 'string
228 :version "23.1")
230 ;; We do not use `temporary-file-directory' here, because emacsclient
231 ;; does not read the init file.
232 (defvar server-socket-dir
233 (and (featurep 'make-network-process '(:family local))
234 (format "%s/emacs%d" (or (getenv "TMPDIR") "/tmp") (user-uid)))
235 "The directory in which to place the server socket.
236 If local sockets are not supported, this is nil.")
238 (defun server-clients-with (property value)
239 "Return a list of clients with PROPERTY set to VALUE."
240 (let (result)
241 (dolist (proc server-clients)
242 (when (equal value (process-get proc property))
243 (push proc result)))
244 result))
246 (defun server-add-client (proc)
247 "Create a client for process PROC, if it doesn't already have one.
248 New clients have no properties."
249 (add-to-list 'server-clients proc))
251 (defmacro server-with-environment (env vars &rest body)
252 "Evaluate BODY with environment variables VARS set to those in ENV.
253 The environment variables are then restored to their previous values.
255 VARS should be a list of strings.
256 ENV should be in the same format as `process-environment'."
257 (declare (indent 2))
258 (let ((var (make-symbol "var"))
259 (value (make-symbol "value")))
260 `(let ((process-environment process-environment))
261 (dolist (,var ,vars)
262 (let ((,value (getenv-internal ,var ,env)))
263 (push (if (stringp ,value)
264 (concat ,var "=" ,value)
265 ,var)
266 process-environment)))
267 (progn ,@body))))
269 (defun server-delete-client (proc &optional noframe)
270 "Delete PROC, including its buffers, terminals and frames.
271 If NOFRAME is non-nil, let the frames live.
272 Updates `server-clients'."
273 (server-log (concat "server-delete-client" (if noframe " noframe")) proc)
274 ;; Force a new lookup of client (prevents infinite recursion).
275 (when (memq proc server-clients)
276 (let ((buffers (process-get proc 'buffers)))
278 ;; Kill the client's buffers.
279 (dolist (buf buffers)
280 (when (buffer-live-p buf)
281 (with-current-buffer buf
282 ;; Kill the buffer if necessary.
283 (when (and (equal server-buffer-clients
284 (list proc))
285 (or (and server-kill-new-buffers
286 (not server-existing-buffer))
287 (server-temp-file-p))
288 (not (buffer-modified-p)))
289 (let (flag)
290 (unwind-protect
291 (progn (setq server-buffer-clients nil)
292 (kill-buffer (current-buffer))
293 (setq flag t))
294 (unless flag
295 ;; Restore clients if user pressed C-g in `kill-buffer'.
296 (setq server-buffer-clients (list proc)))))))))
298 ;; Delete the client's frames.
299 (unless noframe
300 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
301 (when (and (frame-live-p frame)
302 (equal proc (frame-parameter frame 'client)))
303 ;; Prevent `server-handle-delete-frame' from calling us
304 ;; recursively.
305 (set-frame-parameter frame 'client nil)
306 (delete-frame frame))))
308 (setq server-clients (delq proc server-clients))
310 ;; Delete the client's tty, except on Windows (both GUI and console),
311 ;; where there's only one terminal and does not make sense to delete it.
312 (unless (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
313 (let ((terminal (process-get proc 'terminal)))
314 ;; Only delete the terminal if it is non-nil.
315 (when (and terminal (eq (terminal-live-p terminal) t))
316 (delete-terminal terminal))))
318 ;; Delete the client's process.
319 (if (eq (process-status proc) 'open)
320 (delete-process proc))
322 (server-log "Deleted" proc))))
324 (defvar server-log-time-function 'current-time-string
325 "Function to generate timestamps for `server-buffer'.")
327 (defconst server-buffer " *server*"
328 "Buffer used internally by Emacs's server.
329 One use is to log the I/O for debugging purposes (see `server-log'),
330 the other is to provide a current buffer in which the process filter can
331 safely let-bind buffer-local variables like `default-directory'.")
333 (defvar server-log nil
334 "If non-nil, log the server's inputs and outputs in the `server-buffer'.")
336 (defun server-log (string &optional client)
337 "If `server-log' is non-nil, log STRING to `server-buffer'.
338 If CLIENT is non-nil, add a description of it to the logged message."
339 (when server-log
340 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create server-buffer)
341 (goto-char (point-max))
342 (insert (funcall server-log-time-function)
343 (cond
344 ((null client) " ")
345 ((listp client) (format " %s: " (car client)))
346 (t (format " %s: " client)))
347 string)
348 (or (bolp) (newline)))))
350 (defun server-sentinel (proc msg)
351 "The process sentinel for Emacs server connections."
352 ;; If this is a new client process, set the query-on-exit flag to nil
353 ;; for this process (it isn't inherited from the server process).
354 (when (and (eq (process-status proc) 'open)
355 (process-query-on-exit-flag proc))
356 (set-process-query-on-exit-flag proc nil))
357 ;; Delete the associated connection file, if applicable.
358 ;; Although there's no 100% guarantee that the file is owned by the
359 ;; running Emacs instance, server-start uses server-running-p to check
360 ;; for possible servers before doing anything, so it *should* be ours.
361 (and (process-contact proc :server)
362 (eq (process-status proc) 'closed)
363 (ignore-errors
364 (delete-file (process-get proc :server-file))))
365 (server-log (format "Status changed to %s: %s" (process-status proc) msg) proc)
366 (server-delete-client proc))
368 (defun server-select-display (display)
369 ;; If the current frame is on `display' we're all set.
370 ;; Similarly if we are unable to open frames on other displays, there's
371 ;; nothing more we can do.
372 (unless (or (not (fboundp 'make-frame-on-display))
373 (equal (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'display) display))
374 ;; Otherwise, look for an existing frame there and select it.
375 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
376 (when (equal (frame-parameter frame 'display) display)
377 (select-frame frame)))
378 ;; If there's no frame on that display yet, create and select one.
379 (unless (equal (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'display) display)
380 (let* ((buffer (generate-new-buffer " *server-dummy*"))
381 (frame (make-frame-on-display
382 display
383 ;; Make it display (and remember) some dummy buffer, so
384 ;; we can detect later if the frame is in use or not.
385 `((server-dummy-buffer . ,buffer)
386 ;; This frame may be deleted later (see
387 ;; server-unselect-display) so we want it to be as
388 ;; unobtrusive as possible.
389 (visibility . nil)))))
390 (select-frame frame)
391 (set-window-buffer (selected-window) buffer)
392 frame))))
394 (defun server-unselect-display (frame)
395 (when (frame-live-p frame)
396 ;; If the temporary frame is in use (displays something real), make it
397 ;; visible. If not (which can happen if the user's customizations call
398 ;; pop-to-buffer etc.), delete it to avoid preserving the connection after
399 ;; the last real frame is deleted.
400 (if (and (eq (frame-first-window frame)
401 (next-window (frame-first-window frame) 'nomini))
402 (eq (window-buffer (frame-first-window frame))
403 (frame-parameter frame 'server-dummy-buffer)))
404 ;; The temp frame still only shows one buffer, and that is the
405 ;; internal temp buffer.
406 (delete-frame frame)
407 (set-frame-parameter frame 'visibility t))
408 (kill-buffer (frame-parameter frame 'server-dummy-buffer))
409 (set-frame-parameter frame 'server-dummy-buffer nil)))
411 (defun server-handle-delete-frame (frame)
412 "Delete the client connection when the emacsclient frame is deleted.
413 \(To be used from `delete-frame-functions'.)"
414 (let ((proc (frame-parameter frame 'client)))
415 (when (and (frame-live-p frame)
416 proc
417 ;; See if this is the last frame for this client.
418 (>= 1 (let ((frame-num 0))
419 (dolist (f (frame-list))
420 (when (eq proc (frame-parameter f 'client))
421 (setq frame-num (1+ frame-num))))
422 frame-num)))
423 (server-log (format "server-handle-delete-frame, frame %s" frame) proc)
424 (server-delete-client proc 'noframe)))) ; Let delete-frame delete the frame later.
426 (defun server-handle-suspend-tty (terminal)
427 "Notify the client process that its tty device is suspended."
428 (dolist (proc (server-clients-with 'terminal terminal))
429 (server-log (format "server-handle-suspend-tty, terminal %s" terminal)
430 proc)
431 (condition-case nil
432 (server-send-string proc "-suspend \n")
433 (file-error ;The pipe/socket was closed.
434 (ignore-errors (server-delete-client proc))))))
436 (defun server-unquote-arg (arg)
437 "Remove &-quotation from ARG.
438 See `server-quote-arg' and `server-process-filter'."
439 (replace-regexp-in-string
440 "&." (lambda (s)
441 (case (aref s 1)
442 (?& "&")
443 (?- "-")
444 (?n "\n")
445 (t " ")))
446 arg t t))
448 (defun server-quote-arg (arg)
449 "In ARG, insert a & before each &, each space, each newline, and -.
450 Change spaces to underscores, too, so that the return value never
451 contains a space.
453 See `server-unquote-arg' and `server-process-filter'."
454 (replace-regexp-in-string
455 "[-&\n ]" (lambda (s)
456 (case (aref s 0)
457 (?& "&&")
458 (?- "&-")
459 (?\n "&n")
460 (?\s "&_")))
461 arg t t))
463 (defun server-send-string (proc string)
464 "A wrapper around `process-send-string' for logging."
465 (server-log (concat "Sent " string) proc)
466 (process-send-string proc string))
468 (defun server-ensure-safe-dir (dir)
469 "Make sure DIR is a directory with no race-condition issues.
470 Creates the directory if necessary and makes sure:
471 - there's no symlink involved
472 - it's owned by us
473 - it's not readable/writable by anybody else."
474 (setq dir (directory-file-name dir))
475 (let ((attrs (file-attributes dir 'integer)))
476 (unless attrs
477 (letf (((default-file-modes) ?\700)) (make-directory dir t))
478 (setq attrs (file-attributes dir 'integer)))
480 ;; Check that it's safe for use.
481 (let* ((uid (nth 2 attrs))
482 (w32 (eq system-type 'windows-nt))
483 (safe (catch :safe
484 (unless (eq t (car attrs)) ; is a dir?
485 (throw :safe nil))
486 (when (and w32 (zerop uid)) ; on FAT32?
487 (display-warning
488 'server
489 (format "Using `%s' to store Emacs-server authentication files.
490 Directories on FAT32 filesystems are NOT secure against tampering.
491 See variable `server-auth-dir' for details."
492 (file-name-as-directory dir))
493 :warning)
494 (throw :safe t))
495 (unless (or (= uid (user-uid)) ; is the dir ours?
496 (and w32
497 ;; Files created on Windows by
498 ;; Administrator (RID=500) have
499 ;; the Administrators (RID=544)
500 ;; group recorded as the owner.
501 (= uid 544) (= (user-uid) 500)))
502 (throw :safe nil))
503 (when w32 ; on NTFS?
504 (throw :safe t))
505 (unless (zerop (logand ?\077 (file-modes dir)))
506 (throw :safe nil))
507 t)))
508 (unless safe
509 (error "The directory `%s' is unsafe" dir)))))
511 ;;;###autoload
512 (defun server-start (&optional leave-dead inhibit-prompt)
513 "Allow this Emacs process to be a server for client processes.
514 This starts a server communications subprocess through which
515 client \"editors\" can send your editing commands to this Emacs
516 job. To use the server, set up the program `emacsclient' in the
517 Emacs distribution as your standard \"editor\".
519 Optional argument LEAVE-DEAD (interactively, a prefix arg) means just
520 kill any existing server communications subprocess.
522 If a server is already running, restart it. If clients are
523 running, ask the user for confirmation first, unless optional
524 argument INHIBIT-PROMPT is non-nil.
526 To force-start a server, do \\[server-force-delete] and then
527 \\[server-start]."
528 (interactive "P")
529 (when (or (not server-clients)
530 ;; Ask the user before deleting existing clients---except
531 ;; when we can't get user input, which may happen when
532 ;; doing emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)" in daemon mode.
533 (cond
534 ((and (daemonp)
535 (null (cdr (frame-list)))
536 (eq (selected-frame) terminal-frame))
537 leave-dead)
538 (inhibit-prompt t)
539 (t (yes-or-no-p
540 "The current server still has clients; delete them? "))))
541 (let* ((server-dir (if server-use-tcp server-auth-dir server-socket-dir))
542 (server-file (expand-file-name server-name server-dir)))
543 (when server-process
544 ;; kill it dead!
545 (ignore-errors (delete-process server-process)))
546 ;; Delete the socket files made by previous server invocations.
547 (if (not (eq t (server-running-p server-name)))
548 ;; Remove any leftover socket or authentication file
549 (ignore-errors
550 (let (delete-by-moving-to-trash)
551 (delete-file server-file)))
552 (setq server-mode nil) ;; already set by the minor mode code
553 (display-warning
554 'server
555 (concat "Unable to start the Emacs server.\n"
556 (format "There is an existing Emacs server, named %S.\n"
557 server-name)
558 "To start the server in this Emacs process, stop the existing
559 server or call `M-x server-force-delete' to forcibly disconnect it.")
560 :warning)
561 (setq leave-dead t))
562 ;; If this Emacs already had a server, clear out associated status.
563 (while server-clients
564 (server-delete-client (car server-clients)))
565 ;; Now any previous server is properly stopped.
566 (if leave-dead
567 (progn
568 (unless (eq t leave-dead) (server-log (message "Server stopped")))
569 (setq server-process nil))
570 ;; Make sure there is a safe directory in which to place the socket.
571 (server-ensure-safe-dir server-dir)
572 (when server-process
573 (server-log (message "Restarting server")))
574 (letf (((default-file-modes) ?\700))
575 (add-hook 'suspend-tty-functions 'server-handle-suspend-tty)
576 (add-hook 'delete-frame-functions 'server-handle-delete-frame)
577 (add-hook 'kill-buffer-query-functions 'server-kill-buffer-query-function)
578 (add-hook 'kill-emacs-query-functions 'server-kill-emacs-query-function)
579 (add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'server-force-stop) ;Cleanup upon exit.
580 (setq server-process
581 (apply #'make-network-process
582 :name server-name
583 :server t
584 :noquery t
585 :sentinel 'server-sentinel
586 :filter 'server-process-filter
587 ;; We must receive file names without being decoded.
588 ;; Those are decoded by server-process-filter according
589 ;; to file-name-coding-system. Also don't get
590 ;; confused by CRs since we don't quote them.
591 :coding 'raw-text-unix
592 ;; The other args depend on the kind of socket used.
593 (if server-use-tcp
594 (list :family 'ipv4 ;; We're not ready for IPv6 yet
595 :service (or server-port t)
596 :host (or server-host 'local)
597 :plist '(:authenticated nil))
598 (list :family 'local
599 :service server-file
600 :plist '(:authenticated t)))))
601 (unless server-process (error "Could not start server process"))
602 (process-put server-process :server-file server-file)
603 (when server-use-tcp
604 (let ((auth-key
605 (loop
606 ;; The auth key is a 64-byte string of random chars in the
607 ;; range `!'..`~'.
608 repeat 64
609 collect (+ 33 (random 94)) into auth
610 finally return (concat auth))))
611 (process-put server-process :auth-key auth-key)
612 (with-temp-file server-file
613 (set-buffer-multibyte nil)
614 (setq buffer-file-coding-system 'no-conversion)
615 (insert (format-network-address
616 (process-contact server-process :local))
617 " " (number-to-string (emacs-pid)) ; Kept for compatibility
618 "\n" auth-key)))))))))
620 (defun server-force-stop ()
621 "Kill all connections to the current server.
622 This function is meant to be called from `kill-emacs-hook'."
623 (server-start t t))
625 ;;;###autoload
626 (defun server-force-delete (&optional name)
627 "Unconditionally delete connection file for server NAME.
628 If server is running, it is first stopped.
629 NAME defaults to `server-name'. With argument, ask for NAME."
630 (interactive
631 (list (if current-prefix-arg
632 (read-string "Server name: " nil nil server-name))))
633 (when server-mode (with-temp-message nil (server-mode -1)))
634 (let ((file (expand-file-name (or name server-name)
635 (if server-use-tcp
636 server-auth-dir
637 server-socket-dir))))
638 (condition-case nil
639 (let (delete-by-moving-to-trash)
640 (delete-file file)
641 (message "Connection file %S deleted" file))
642 (file-error
643 (message "No connection file %S" file)))))
645 (defun server-running-p (&optional name)
646 "Test whether server NAME is running.
648 Return values:
649 nil the server is definitely not running.
650 t the server seems to be running.
651 something else we cannot determine whether it's running without using
652 commands which may have to wait for a long time."
653 (unless name (setq name server-name))
654 (condition-case nil
655 (if server-use-tcp
656 (with-temp-buffer
657 (insert-file-contents-literally (expand-file-name name server-auth-dir))
658 (or (and (looking-at "127\\.0\\.0\\.1:[0-9]+ \\([0-9]+\\)")
659 (assq 'comm
660 (process-attributes
661 (string-to-number (match-string 1))))
663 :other))
664 (delete-process
665 (make-network-process
666 :name "server-client-test" :family 'local :server nil :noquery t
667 :service (expand-file-name name server-socket-dir)))
669 (file-error nil)))
671 ;;;###autoload
672 (define-minor-mode server-mode
673 "Toggle Server mode.
674 With a prefix argument ARG, enable Server mode if ARG is
675 positive, and disable it otherwise. If called from Lisp, enable
676 Server mode if ARG is omitted or nil.
678 Server mode runs a process that accepts commands from the
679 `emacsclient' program. See Info node `Emacs server' and
680 `server-start' for details."
681 :global t
682 :group 'server
683 :version "22.1"
684 ;; Fixme: Should this check for an existing server socket and do
685 ;; nothing if there is one (for multiple Emacs sessions)?
686 (server-start (not server-mode)))
688 (defun server-eval-and-print (expr proc)
689 "Eval EXPR and send the result back to client PROC."
690 ;; While we're running asynchronously (from a process filter), it is likely
691 ;; that the emacsclient command was run in response to a user
692 ;; action, so the user probably knows that Emacs is processing this
693 ;; emacsclient request, so if we get a C-g it's likely that the user
694 ;; intended it to interrupt us rather than interrupt whatever Emacs
695 ;; was doing before it started handling the process filter.
696 ;; Hence `with-local-quit' (bug#6585).
697 (let ((v (with-local-quit (eval (car (read-from-string expr))))))
698 (when proc
699 (with-temp-buffer
700 (let ((standard-output (current-buffer)))
701 (pp v)
702 (let ((text (buffer-substring-no-properties
703 (point-min) (point-max))))
704 (server-send-string
705 proc (format "-print %s\n"
706 (server-quote-arg text)))))))))
708 (defun server-create-tty-frame (tty type proc)
709 (unless tty
710 (error "Invalid terminal device"))
711 (unless type
712 (error "Invalid terminal type"))
713 (add-to-list 'frame-inherited-parameters 'client)
714 (let ((frame
715 (server-with-environment (process-get proc 'env)
716 '("LANG" "LC_CTYPE" "LC_ALL"
717 ;; For tgetent(3); list according to ncurses(3).
718 "BAUDRATE" "COLUMNS" "ESCDELAY" "HOME" "LINES"
719 "NCURSES_ASSUMED_COLORS" "NCURSES_NO_PADDING"
720 "NCURSES_NO_SETBUF" "TERM" "TERMCAP" "TERMINFO"
721 "TERMINFO_DIRS" "TERMPATH"
722 ;; rxvt wants these
723 "COLORFGBG" "COLORTERM")
724 (make-frame `((window-system . nil)
725 (tty . ,tty)
726 (tty-type . ,type)
727 ;; Ignore nowait here; we always need to
728 ;; clean up opened ttys when the client dies.
729 (client . ,proc)
730 ;; This is a leftover from an earlier
731 ;; attempt at making it possible for process
732 ;; run in the server process to use the
733 ;; environment of the client process.
734 ;; It has no effect now and to make it work
735 ;; we'd need to decide how to make
736 ;; process-environment interact with client
737 ;; envvars, and then to change the
738 ;; C functions `child_setup' and
739 ;; `getenv_internal' accordingly.
740 (environment . ,(process-get proc 'env)))))))
742 ;; ttys don't use the `display' parameter, but callproc.c does to set
743 ;; the DISPLAY environment on subprocesses.
744 (set-frame-parameter frame 'display
745 (getenv-internal "DISPLAY" (process-get proc 'env)))
746 (select-frame frame)
747 (process-put proc 'frame frame)
748 (process-put proc 'terminal (frame-terminal frame))
750 ;; Display *scratch* by default.
751 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*scratch*") 'norecord)
753 frame))
755 (defun server-create-window-system-frame (display nowait proc parent-id
756 &optional parameters)
757 (add-to-list 'frame-inherited-parameters 'client)
758 (if (not (fboundp 'make-frame-on-display))
759 (progn
760 ;; This emacs does not support X.
761 (server-log "Window system unsupported" proc)
762 (server-send-string proc "-window-system-unsupported \n")
763 nil)
764 ;; Flag frame as client-created, but use a dummy client.
765 ;; This will prevent the frame from being deleted when
766 ;; emacsclient quits while also preventing
767 ;; `server-save-buffers-kill-terminal' from unexpectedly
768 ;; killing emacs on that frame.
769 (let* ((params `((client . ,(if nowait 'nowait proc))
770 ;; This is a leftover, see above.
771 (environment . ,(process-get proc 'env))
772 ,@parameters))
773 (display (or display
774 (frame-parameter nil 'display)
775 (getenv "DISPLAY")
776 (error "Please specify display")))
777 frame)
778 (if parent-id
779 (push (cons 'parent-id (string-to-number parent-id)) params))
780 (setq frame (make-frame-on-display display params))
781 (server-log (format "%s created" frame) proc)
782 (select-frame frame)
783 (process-put proc 'frame frame)
784 (process-put proc 'terminal (frame-terminal frame))
786 ;; Display *scratch* by default.
787 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*scratch*") 'norecord)
788 frame)))
790 (defun server-goto-toplevel (proc)
791 (condition-case nil
792 ;; If we're running isearch, we must abort it to allow Emacs to
793 ;; display the buffer and switch to it.
794 (dolist (buffer (buffer-list))
795 (with-current-buffer buffer
796 (when (bound-and-true-p isearch-mode)
797 (isearch-cancel))))
798 ;; Signaled by isearch-cancel.
799 (quit (message nil)))
800 (when (> (recursion-depth) 0)
801 ;; We're inside a minibuffer already, so if the emacs-client is trying
802 ;; to open a frame on a new display, we might end up with an unusable
803 ;; frame because input from that display will be blocked (until exiting
804 ;; the minibuffer). Better exit this minibuffer right away.
805 ;; Similarly with recursive-edits such as the splash screen.
806 (run-with-timer 0 nil (lambda () (server-execute-continuation proc)))
807 (top-level)))
809 ;; We use various special properties on process objects:
810 ;; - `env' stores the info about the environment of the emacsclient process.
811 ;; - `continuation' is a no-arg function that we need to execute. It contains
812 ;; commands we wanted to execute in some earlier invocation of the process
813 ;; filter but that we somehow were unable to process at that time
814 ;; (e.g. because we first need to throw to the toplevel).
816 (defun server-execute-continuation (proc)
817 (let ((continuation (process-get proc 'continuation)))
818 (process-put proc 'continuation nil)
819 (if continuation (ignore-errors (funcall continuation)))))
821 (defun* server-process-filter (proc string)
822 "Process a request from the server to edit some files.
823 PROC is the server process. STRING consists of a sequence of
824 commands prefixed by a dash. Some commands have arguments;
825 these are &-quoted and need to be decoded by `server-unquote-arg'.
826 The filter parses and executes these commands.
828 To illustrate the protocol, here is an example command that
829 emacsclient sends to create a new X frame (note that the whole
830 sequence is sent on a single line):
832 -env HOME=/home/lorentey
833 -env DISPLAY=:0.0
834 ... lots of other -env commands
835 -display :0.0
836 -window-system
838 The following commands are accepted by the server:
840 `-auth AUTH-STRING'
841 Authenticate the client using the secret authentication string
842 AUTH-STRING.
844 `-env NAME=VALUE'
845 An environment variable on the client side.
847 `-dir DIRNAME'
848 The current working directory of the client process.
850 `-current-frame'
851 Forbid the creation of new frames.
853 `-frame-parameters ALIST'
854 Set the parameters of the created frame.
856 `-nowait'
857 Request that the next frame created should not be
858 associated with this client.
860 `-display DISPLAY'
861 Set the display name to open X frames on.
863 `-position LINE[:COLUMN]'
864 Go to the given line and column number
865 in the next file opened.
867 `-file FILENAME'
868 Load the given file in the current frame.
870 `-eval EXPR'
871 Evaluate EXPR as a Lisp expression and return the
872 result in -print commands.
874 `-window-system'
875 Open a new X frame.
877 `-tty DEVICENAME TYPE'
878 Open a new tty frame at the client.
880 `-suspend'
881 Suspend this tty frame. The client sends this string in
882 response to SIGTSTP and SIGTTOU. The server must cease all I/O
883 on this tty until it gets a -resume command.
885 `-resume'
886 Resume this tty frame. The client sends this string when it
887 gets the SIGCONT signal and it is the foreground process on its
888 controlling tty.
890 `-ignore COMMENT'
891 Do nothing, but put the comment in the server log.
892 Useful for debugging.
895 The following commands are accepted by the client:
897 `-emacs-pid PID'
898 Describes the process id of the Emacs process;
899 used to forward window change signals to it.
901 `-window-system-unsupported'
902 Signals that the server does not support creating X frames;
903 the client must try again with a tty frame.
905 `-print STRING'
906 Print STRING on stdout. Used to send values
907 returned by -eval.
909 `-error DESCRIPTION'
910 Signal an error and delete process PROC.
912 `-suspend'
913 Suspend this terminal, i.e., stop the client process.
914 Sent when the user presses C-z."
915 (server-log (concat "Received " string) proc)
916 ;; First things first: let's check the authentication
917 (unless (process-get proc :authenticated)
918 (if (and (string-match "-auth \\([!-~]+\\)\n?" string)
919 (equal (match-string 1 string) (process-get proc :auth-key)))
920 (progn
921 (setq string (substring string (match-end 0)))
922 (process-put proc :authenticated t)
923 (server-log "Authentication successful" proc))
924 (server-log "Authentication failed" proc)
925 (server-send-string
926 proc (concat "-error " (server-quote-arg "Authentication failed")))
927 ;; Before calling `delete-process', give emacsclient time to
928 ;; receive the error string and shut down on its own.
929 (sit-for 1)
930 (delete-process proc)
931 ;; We return immediately
932 (return-from server-process-filter)))
933 (let ((prev (process-get proc 'previous-string)))
934 (when prev
935 (setq string (concat prev string))
936 (process-put proc 'previous-string nil)))
937 (condition-case err
938 (progn
939 (server-add-client proc)
940 ;; Send our pid
941 (server-send-string proc (concat "-emacs-pid "
942 (number-to-string (emacs-pid)) "\n"))
943 (if (not (string-match "\n" string))
944 ;; Save for later any partial line that remains.
945 (when (> (length string) 0)
946 (process-put proc 'previous-string string))
948 ;; In earlier versions of server.el (where we used an `emacsserver'
949 ;; process), there could be multiple lines. Nowadays this is not
950 ;; supported any more.
951 (assert (eq (match-end 0) (length string)))
952 (let ((request (substring string 0 (match-beginning 0)))
953 (coding-system (and (default-value 'enable-multibyte-characters)
954 (or file-name-coding-system
955 default-file-name-coding-system)))
956 nowait ; t if emacsclient does not want to wait for us.
957 frame ; Frame opened for the client (if any).
958 display ; Open frame on this display.
959 parent-id ; Window ID for XEmbed
960 dontkill ; t if client should not be killed.
961 commands
963 use-current-frame
964 frame-parameters ;parameters for newly created frame
965 tty-name ; nil, `window-system', or the tty name.
966 tty-type ; string.
967 files
968 filepos
969 args-left)
970 ;; Remove this line from STRING.
971 (setq string (substring string (match-end 0)))
972 (setq args-left
973 (mapcar 'server-unquote-arg (split-string request " " t)))
974 (while args-left
975 (pcase (pop args-left)
976 ;; -version CLIENT-VERSION: obsolete at birth.
977 (`"-version" (pop args-left))
979 ;; -nowait: Emacsclient won't wait for a result.
980 (`"-nowait" (setq nowait t))
982 ;; -current-frame: Don't create frames.
983 (`"-current-frame" (setq use-current-frame t))
985 ;; -frame-parameters: Set frame parameters
986 (`"-frame-parameters"
987 (let ((alist (pop args-left)))
988 (if coding-system
989 (setq alist (decode-coding-string alist coding-system)))
990 (setq frame-parameters (car (read-from-string alist)))))
992 ;; -display DISPLAY:
993 ;; Open X frames on the given display instead of the default.
994 (`"-display"
995 (setq display (pop args-left))
996 (if (zerop (length display)) (setq display nil)))
998 ;; -parent-id ID:
999 ;; Open X frame within window ID, via XEmbed.
1000 (`"-parent-id"
1001 (setq parent-id (pop args-left))
1002 (if (zerop (length parent-id)) (setq parent-id nil)))
1004 ;; -window-system: Open a new X frame.
1005 (`"-window-system"
1006 (setq dontkill t)
1007 (setq tty-name 'window-system))
1009 ;; -resume: Resume a suspended tty frame.
1010 (`"-resume"
1011 (let ((terminal (process-get proc 'terminal)))
1012 (setq dontkill t)
1013 (push (lambda ()
1014 (when (eq (terminal-live-p terminal) t)
1015 (resume-tty terminal)))
1016 commands)))
1018 ;; -suspend: Suspend the client's frame. (In case we
1019 ;; get out of sync, and a C-z sends a SIGTSTP to
1020 ;; emacsclient.)
1021 (`"-suspend"
1022 (let ((terminal (process-get proc 'terminal)))
1023 (setq dontkill t)
1024 (push (lambda ()
1025 (when (eq (terminal-live-p terminal) t)
1026 (suspend-tty terminal)))
1027 commands)))
1029 ;; -ignore COMMENT: Noop; useful for debugging emacsclient.
1030 ;; (The given comment appears in the server log.)
1031 (`"-ignore"
1032 (setq dontkill t)
1033 (pop args-left))
1035 ;; -tty DEVICE-NAME TYPE: Open a new tty frame at the client.
1036 (`"-tty"
1037 (setq tty-name (pop args-left)
1038 tty-type (pop args-left)
1039 dontkill (or dontkill
1040 (not use-current-frame)))
1041 ;; On Windows, emacsclient always asks for a tty frame.
1042 ;; If running a GUI server, force the frame type to GUI.
1043 (when (eq window-system 'w32)
1044 (push "-window-system" args-left)))
1046 ;; -position LINE[:COLUMN]: Set point to the given
1047 ;; position in the next file.
1048 (`"-position"
1049 (if (not (string-match "\\+\\([0-9]+\\)\\(?::\\([0-9]+\\)\\)?"
1050 (car args-left)))
1051 (error "Invalid -position command in client args"))
1052 (let ((arg (pop args-left)))
1053 (setq filepos
1054 (cons (string-to-number (match-string 1 arg))
1055 (string-to-number (or (match-string 2 arg)
1056 ""))))))
1058 ;; -file FILENAME: Load the given file.
1059 (`"-file"
1060 (let ((file (pop args-left)))
1061 (if coding-system
1062 (setq file (decode-coding-string file coding-system)))
1063 (setq file (expand-file-name file dir))
1064 (push (cons file filepos) files)
1065 (server-log (format "New file: %s %s"
1066 file (or filepos "")) proc))
1067 (setq filepos nil))
1069 ;; -eval EXPR: Evaluate a Lisp expression.
1070 (`"-eval"
1071 (if use-current-frame
1072 (setq use-current-frame 'always))
1073 (let ((expr (pop args-left)))
1074 (if coding-system
1075 (setq expr (decode-coding-string expr coding-system)))
1076 (push (lambda () (server-eval-and-print expr proc))
1077 commands)
1078 (setq filepos nil)))
1080 ;; -env NAME=VALUE: An environment variable.
1081 (`"-env"
1082 (let ((var (pop args-left)))
1083 ;; XXX Variables should be encoded as in getenv/setenv.
1084 (process-put proc 'env
1085 (cons var (process-get proc 'env)))))
1087 ;; -dir DIRNAME: The cwd of the emacsclient process.
1088 (`"-dir"
1089 (setq dir (pop args-left))
1090 (if coding-system
1091 (setq dir (decode-coding-string dir coding-system)))
1092 (setq dir (command-line-normalize-file-name dir)))
1094 ;; Unknown command.
1095 (arg (error "Unknown command: %s" arg))))
1097 (setq frame
1098 (cond
1099 ((and use-current-frame
1100 (or (eq use-current-frame 'always)
1101 ;; We can't use the Emacs daemon's
1102 ;; terminal frame.
1103 (not (and (daemonp)
1104 (null (cdr (frame-list)))
1105 (eq (selected-frame)
1106 terminal-frame)))))
1107 (setq tty-name nil tty-type nil)
1108 (if display (server-select-display display)))
1109 ((eq tty-name 'window-system)
1110 (server-create-window-system-frame display nowait proc
1111 parent-id
1112 frame-parameters))
1113 ;; When resuming on a tty, tty-name is nil.
1114 (tty-name
1115 (server-create-tty-frame tty-name tty-type proc))))
1117 (process-put
1118 proc 'continuation
1119 (lambda ()
1120 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create server-buffer)
1121 ;; Use the same cwd as the emacsclient, if possible, so
1122 ;; relative file names work correctly, even in `eval'.
1123 (let ((default-directory
1124 (if (and dir (file-directory-p dir))
1125 dir default-directory)))
1126 (server-execute proc files nowait commands
1127 dontkill frame tty-name)))))
1129 (when (or frame files)
1130 (server-goto-toplevel proc))
1132 (server-execute-continuation proc))))
1133 ;; condition-case
1134 (error (server-return-error proc err))))
1136 (defun server-execute (proc files nowait commands dontkill frame tty-name)
1137 ;; This is run from timers and process-filters, i.e. "asynchronously".
1138 ;; But w.r.t the user, this is not really asynchronous since the timer
1139 ;; is run after 0s and the process-filter is run in response to the
1140 ;; user running `emacsclient'. So it is OK to override the
1141 ;; inhibit-quit flag, which is good since `commands' (as well as
1142 ;; find-file-noselect via the major-mode) can run arbitrary code,
1143 ;; including code that needs to wait.
1144 (with-local-quit
1145 (condition-case err
1146 (let* ((buffers
1147 (when files
1148 (server-visit-files files proc nowait))))
1150 (mapc 'funcall (nreverse commands))
1152 ;; Delete the client if necessary.
1153 (cond
1154 (nowait
1155 ;; Client requested nowait; return immediately.
1156 (server-log "Close nowait client" proc)
1157 (server-delete-client proc))
1158 ((and (not dontkill) (null buffers))
1159 ;; This client is empty; get rid of it immediately.
1160 (server-log "Close empty client" proc)
1161 (server-delete-client proc)))
1162 (cond
1163 ((or isearch-mode (minibufferp))
1164 nil)
1165 ((and frame (null buffers))
1166 (message "%s" (substitute-command-keys
1167 "When done with this frame, type \\[delete-frame]")))
1168 ((not (null buffers))
1169 (server-switch-buffer (car buffers) nil (cdr (car files)))
1170 (run-hooks 'server-switch-hook)
1171 (unless nowait
1172 (message "%s" (substitute-command-keys
1173 "When done with a buffer, type \\[server-edit]")))))
1174 (when (and frame (null tty-name))
1175 (server-unselect-display frame)))
1176 ((quit error)
1177 (when (eq (car err) 'quit)
1178 (message "Quit emacsclient request"))
1179 (server-return-error proc err)))))
1181 (defun server-return-error (proc err)
1182 (ignore-errors
1183 (server-send-string
1184 proc (concat "-error " (server-quote-arg
1185 (error-message-string err))))
1186 (server-log (error-message-string err) proc)
1187 ;; Before calling `delete-process', give emacsclient time to
1188 ;; receive the error string and shut down on its own.
1189 (sit-for 5)
1190 (delete-process proc)))
1192 (defun server-goto-line-column (line-col)
1193 "Move point to the position indicated in LINE-COL.
1194 LINE-COL should be a pair (LINE . COL)."
1195 (when line-col
1196 (goto-char (point-min))
1197 (forward-line (1- (car line-col)))
1198 (let ((column-number (cdr line-col)))
1199 (when (> column-number 0)
1200 (move-to-column (1- column-number))))))
1202 (defun server-visit-files (files proc &optional nowait)
1203 "Find FILES and return a list of buffers created.
1204 FILES is an alist whose elements are (FILENAME . FILEPOS)
1205 where FILEPOS can be nil or a pair (LINENUMBER . COLUMNNUMBER).
1206 PROC is the client that requested this operation.
1207 NOWAIT non-nil means this client is not waiting for the results,
1208 so don't mark these buffers specially, just visit them normally."
1209 ;; Bind last-nonmenu-event to force use of keyboard, not mouse, for queries.
1210 (let ((last-nonmenu-event t) client-record)
1211 ;; Restore the current buffer afterward, but not using save-excursion,
1212 ;; because we don't want to save point in this buffer
1213 ;; if it happens to be one of those specified by the server.
1214 (save-current-buffer
1215 (dolist (file files)
1216 ;; If there is an existing buffer modified or the file is
1217 ;; modified, revert it. If there is an existing buffer with
1218 ;; deleted file, offer to write it.
1219 (let* ((minibuffer-auto-raise (or server-raise-frame
1220 minibuffer-auto-raise))
1221 (filen (car file))
1222 (obuf (get-file-buffer filen)))
1223 (add-to-history 'file-name-history filen)
1224 (if (null obuf)
1225 (progn
1226 (run-hooks 'pre-command-hook)
1227 (set-buffer (find-file-noselect filen)))
1228 (set-buffer obuf)
1229 ;; separately for each file, in sync with post-command hooks,
1230 ;; with the new buffer current:
1231 (run-hooks 'pre-command-hook)
1232 (cond ((file-exists-p filen)
1233 (when (not (verify-visited-file-modtime obuf))
1234 (revert-buffer t nil)))
1236 (when (y-or-n-p
1237 (concat "File no longer exists: " filen
1238 ", write buffer to file? "))
1239 (write-file filen))))
1240 (unless server-buffer-clients
1241 (setq server-existing-buffer t)))
1242 (server-goto-line-column (cdr file))
1243 (run-hooks 'server-visit-hook)
1244 ;; hooks may be specific to current buffer:
1245 (run-hooks 'post-command-hook))
1246 (unless nowait
1247 ;; When the buffer is killed, inform the clients.
1248 (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'server-kill-buffer nil t)
1249 (push proc server-buffer-clients))
1250 (push (current-buffer) client-record)))
1251 (unless nowait
1252 (process-put proc 'buffers
1253 (nconc (process-get proc 'buffers) client-record)))
1254 client-record))
1256 (defvar server-kill-buffer-running nil
1257 "Non-nil while `server-kill-buffer' or `server-buffer-done' is running.")
1259 (defun server-buffer-done (buffer &optional for-killing)
1260 "Mark BUFFER as \"done\" for its client(s).
1261 This buries the buffer, then returns a list of the form (NEXT-BUFFER KILLED).
1262 NEXT-BUFFER is another server buffer, as a suggestion for what to select next,
1263 or nil. KILLED is t if we killed BUFFER (typically, because it was visiting
1264 a temp file).
1265 FOR-KILLING if non-nil indicates that we are called from `kill-buffer'."
1266 (let ((next-buffer nil)
1267 (killed nil))
1268 (dolist (proc server-clients)
1269 (let ((buffers (process-get proc 'buffers)))
1270 (or next-buffer
1271 (setq next-buffer (nth 1 (memq buffer buffers))))
1272 (when buffers ; Ignore bufferless clients.
1273 (setq buffers (delq buffer buffers))
1274 ;; Delete all dead buffers from PROC.
1275 (dolist (b buffers)
1276 (and (bufferp b)
1277 (not (buffer-live-p b))
1278 (setq buffers (delq b buffers))))
1279 (process-put proc 'buffers buffers)
1280 ;; If client now has no pending buffers,
1281 ;; tell it that it is done, and forget it entirely.
1282 (unless buffers
1283 (server-log "Close" proc)
1284 (if for-killing
1285 ;; `server-delete-client' might delete the client's
1286 ;; frames, which might change the current buffer. We
1287 ;; don't want that (bug#640).
1288 (save-current-buffer
1289 (server-delete-client proc))
1290 (server-delete-client proc))))))
1291 (when (and (bufferp buffer) (buffer-name buffer))
1292 ;; We may or may not kill this buffer;
1293 ;; if we do, do not call server-buffer-done recursively
1294 ;; from kill-buffer-hook.
1295 (let ((server-kill-buffer-running t))
1296 (with-current-buffer buffer
1297 (setq server-buffer-clients nil)
1298 (run-hooks 'server-done-hook))
1299 ;; Notice whether server-done-hook killed the buffer.
1300 (if (null (buffer-name buffer))
1301 (setq killed t)
1302 ;; Don't bother killing or burying the buffer
1303 ;; when we are called from kill-buffer.
1304 (unless for-killing
1305 (when (and (not killed)
1306 server-kill-new-buffers
1307 (with-current-buffer buffer
1308 (not server-existing-buffer)))
1309 (setq killed t)
1310 (bury-buffer buffer)
1311 ;; Prevent kill-buffer from prompting (Bug#3696).
1312 (with-current-buffer buffer
1313 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
1314 (kill-buffer buffer))
1315 (unless killed
1316 (if (server-temp-file-p buffer)
1317 (progn
1318 (with-current-buffer buffer
1319 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
1320 (kill-buffer buffer)
1321 (setq killed t))
1322 (bury-buffer buffer)))))))
1323 (list next-buffer killed)))
1325 (defun server-temp-file-p (&optional buffer)
1326 "Return non-nil if BUFFER contains a file considered temporary.
1327 These are files whose names suggest they are repeatedly
1328 reused to pass information to another program.
1330 The variable `server-temp-file-regexp' controls which filenames
1331 are considered temporary."
1332 (and (buffer-file-name buffer)
1333 (string-match-p server-temp-file-regexp (buffer-file-name buffer))))
1335 (defun server-done ()
1336 "Offer to save current buffer, mark it as \"done\" for clients.
1337 This kills or buries the buffer, then returns a list
1338 of the form (NEXT-BUFFER KILLED). NEXT-BUFFER is another server buffer,
1339 as a suggestion for what to select next, or nil.
1340 KILLED is t if we killed BUFFER, which happens if it was created
1341 specifically for the clients and did not exist before their request for it."
1342 (when server-buffer-clients
1343 (if (server-temp-file-p)
1344 ;; For a temp file, save, and do make a non-numeric backup
1345 ;; (unless make-backup-files is nil).
1346 (let ((version-control nil)
1347 (buffer-backed-up nil))
1348 (save-buffer))
1349 (when (and (buffer-modified-p)
1350 buffer-file-name
1351 (y-or-n-p (concat "Save file " buffer-file-name "? ")))
1352 (save-buffer)))
1353 (server-buffer-done (current-buffer))))
1355 ;; Ask before killing a server buffer.
1356 ;; It was suggested to release its client instead,
1357 ;; but I think that is dangerous--the client would proceed
1358 ;; using whatever is on disk in that file. -- rms.
1359 (defun server-kill-buffer-query-function ()
1360 "Ask before killing a server buffer."
1361 (or (not server-buffer-clients)
1362 (let ((res t))
1363 (dolist (proc server-buffer-clients)
1364 (when (and (memq proc server-clients)
1365 (eq (process-status proc) 'open))
1366 (setq res nil)))
1367 res)
1368 (yes-or-no-p (format "Buffer `%s' still has clients; kill it? "
1369 (buffer-name (current-buffer))))))
1371 (defun server-kill-emacs-query-function ()
1372 "Ask before exiting Emacs if it has live clients."
1373 (or (not server-clients)
1374 (let (live-client)
1375 (dolist (proc server-clients)
1376 (when (memq t (mapcar 'buffer-live-p (process-get
1377 proc 'buffers)))
1378 (setq live-client t)))
1379 live-client)
1380 (yes-or-no-p "This Emacs session has clients; exit anyway? ")))
1382 (defun server-kill-buffer ()
1383 "Remove the current buffer from its clients' buffer list.
1384 Designed to be added to `kill-buffer-hook'."
1385 ;; Prevent infinite recursion if user has made server-done-hook
1386 ;; call kill-buffer.
1387 (or server-kill-buffer-running
1388 (and server-buffer-clients
1389 (let ((server-kill-buffer-running t))
1390 (when server-process
1391 (server-buffer-done (current-buffer) t))))))
1393 (defun server-edit (&optional arg)
1394 "Switch to next server editing buffer; say \"Done\" for current buffer.
1395 If a server buffer is current, it is marked \"done\" and optionally saved.
1396 The buffer is also killed if it did not exist before the clients asked for it.
1397 When all of a client's buffers are marked as \"done\", the client is notified.
1399 Temporary files such as MH <draft> files are always saved and backed up,
1400 no questions asked. (The variable `make-backup-files', if nil, still
1401 inhibits a backup; you can set it locally in a particular buffer to
1402 prevent a backup for it.) The variable `server-temp-file-regexp' controls
1403 which filenames are considered temporary.
1405 If invoked with a prefix argument, or if there is no server process running,
1406 starts server process and that is all. Invoked by \\[server-edit]."
1407 (interactive "P")
1408 (cond
1409 ((or arg
1410 (not server-process)
1411 (memq (process-status server-process) '(signal exit)))
1412 (server-mode 1))
1413 (server-clients (apply 'server-switch-buffer (server-done)))
1414 (t (message "No server editing buffers exist"))))
1416 (defun server-switch-buffer (&optional next-buffer killed-one filepos)
1417 "Switch to another buffer, preferably one that has a client.
1418 Arg NEXT-BUFFER is a suggestion; if it is a live buffer, use it.
1420 KILLED-ONE is t in a recursive call if we have already killed one
1421 temp-file server buffer. This means we should avoid the final
1422 \"switch to some other buffer\" since we've already effectively
1423 done that.
1425 FILEPOS specifies a new buffer position for NEXT-BUFFER, if we
1426 visit NEXT-BUFFER in an existing window. If non-nil, it should
1427 be a cons cell (LINENUMBER . COLUMNNUMBER)."
1428 (if (null next-buffer)
1429 (progn
1430 (let ((rest server-clients))
1431 (while (and rest (not next-buffer))
1432 (let ((proc (car rest)))
1433 ;; Only look at frameless clients, or those in the selected
1434 ;; frame.
1435 (when (or (not (process-get proc 'frame))
1436 (eq (process-get proc 'frame) (selected-frame)))
1437 (setq next-buffer (car (process-get proc 'buffers))))
1438 (setq rest (cdr rest)))))
1439 (and next-buffer (server-switch-buffer next-buffer killed-one))
1440 (unless (or next-buffer killed-one (window-dedicated-p (selected-window)))
1441 ;; (switch-to-buffer (other-buffer))
1442 (message "No server buffers remain to edit")))
1443 (if (not (buffer-live-p next-buffer))
1444 ;; If NEXT-BUFFER is a dead buffer, remove the server records for it
1445 ;; and try the next surviving server buffer.
1446 (apply 'server-switch-buffer (server-buffer-done next-buffer))
1447 ;; OK, we know next-buffer is live, let's display and select it.
1448 (if (functionp server-window)
1449 (funcall server-window next-buffer)
1450 (let ((win (get-buffer-window next-buffer 0)))
1451 (if (and win (not server-window))
1452 ;; The buffer is already displayed: just reuse the
1453 ;; window. If FILEPOS is non-nil, use it to replace the
1454 ;; window's own value of point.
1455 (progn
1456 (select-window win)
1457 (set-buffer next-buffer)
1458 (when filepos
1459 (server-goto-line-column filepos)))
1460 ;; Otherwise, let's find an appropriate window.
1461 (cond ((window-live-p server-window)
1462 (select-window server-window))
1463 ((framep server-window)
1464 (unless (frame-live-p server-window)
1465 (setq server-window (make-frame)))
1466 (select-window (frame-selected-window server-window))))
1467 (when (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window))
1468 (select-window (next-window nil 'nomini 0)))
1469 ;; Move to a non-dedicated window, if we have one.
1470 (when (window-dedicated-p (selected-window))
1471 (select-window
1472 (get-window-with-predicate
1473 (lambda (w)
1474 (and (not (window-dedicated-p w))
1475 (equal (frame-terminal (window-frame w))
1476 (frame-terminal (selected-frame)))))
1477 'nomini 'visible (selected-window))))
1478 (condition-case nil
1479 (switch-to-buffer next-buffer)
1480 ;; After all the above, we might still have ended up with
1481 ;; a minibuffer/dedicated-window (if there's no other).
1482 (error (pop-to-buffer next-buffer)))))))
1483 (when server-raise-frame
1484 (select-frame-set-input-focus (window-frame (selected-window))))))
1486 ;;;###autoload
1487 (defun server-save-buffers-kill-terminal (arg)
1488 ;; Called from save-buffers-kill-terminal in files.el.
1489 "Offer to save each buffer, then kill the current client.
1490 With ARG non-nil, silently save all file-visiting buffers, then kill.
1492 If emacsclient was started with a list of filenames to edit, then
1493 only these files will be asked to be saved."
1494 (let ((proc (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'client)))
1495 (cond ((eq proc 'nowait)
1496 ;; Nowait frames have no client buffer list.
1497 (if (cdr (frame-list))
1498 (progn (save-some-buffers arg)
1499 (delete-frame))
1500 ;; If we're the last frame standing, kill Emacs.
1501 (save-buffers-kill-emacs arg)))
1502 ((processp proc)
1503 (let ((buffers (process-get proc 'buffers)))
1504 ;; If client is bufferless, emulate a normal Emacs exit
1505 ;; and offer to save all buffers. Otherwise, offer to
1506 ;; save only the buffers belonging to the client.
1507 (save-some-buffers
1508 arg (if buffers
1509 (lambda () (memq (current-buffer) buffers))
1511 (server-delete-client proc)))
1512 (t (error "Invalid client frame")))))
1514 (define-key ctl-x-map "#" 'server-edit)
1516 (defun server-unload-function ()
1517 "Unload the server library."
1518 (server-mode -1)
1519 (substitute-key-definition 'server-edit nil ctl-x-map)
1520 (save-current-buffer
1521 (dolist (buffer (buffer-list))
1522 (set-buffer buffer)
1523 (remove-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'server-kill-buffer t)))
1524 ;; continue standard unloading
1525 nil)
1527 (defun server-eval-at (server form)
1528 "Eval FORM on Emacs Server SERVER."
1529 (let ((auth-file (expand-file-name server server-auth-dir))
1530 (coding-system-for-read 'binary)
1531 (coding-system-for-write 'binary)
1532 address port secret process)
1533 (unless (file-exists-p auth-file)
1534 (error "No such server definition: %s" auth-file))
1535 (with-temp-buffer
1536 (insert-file-contents auth-file)
1537 (unless (looking-at "\\([0-9.]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)")
1538 (error "Invalid auth file"))
1539 (setq address (match-string 1)
1540 port (string-to-number (match-string 2)))
1541 (forward-line 1)
1542 (setq secret (buffer-substring (point) (line-end-position)))
1543 (erase-buffer)
1544 (unless (setq process (open-network-stream "eval-at" (current-buffer)
1545 address port))
1546 (error "Unable to contact the server"))
1547 (set-process-query-on-exit-flag process nil)
1548 (process-send-string
1549 process
1550 (concat "-auth " secret " -eval "
1551 (replace-regexp-in-string
1552 " " "&_" (format "%S" form))
1553 "\n"))
1554 (while (memq (process-status process) '(open run))
1555 (accept-process-output process 0 10))
1556 (goto-char (point-min))
1557 ;; If the result is nil, there's nothing in the buffer. If the
1558 ;; result is non-nil, it's after "-print ".
1559 (when (search-forward "\n-print" nil t)
1560 (let ((start (point)))
1561 (while (search-forward "&_" nil t)
1562 (replace-match " " t t))
1563 (goto-char start)
1564 (read (current-buffer)))))))
1567 (provide 'server)
1569 ;;; server.el ends here