* src/emacs.c (emacs_copyright): Update short copyright year to 2011.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blob59223336d45ba765f97077456afe5b8087223734
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30 #include <setjmp.h>
32 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #endif
36 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
39 #include "w32.h"
40 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
41 #endif
43 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
44 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
45 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
46 #endif
48 #include "lisp.h"
49 #include "commands.h"
50 #include "intervals.h"
51 #include "buffer.h"
52 #include "window.h"
54 #include "systty.h"
55 #include "blockinput.h"
56 #include "syssignal.h"
57 #include "process.h"
58 #include "frame.h"
59 #include "termhooks.h"
60 #include "keyboard.h"
61 #include "keymap.h"
63 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
64 #include "gnutls.h"
65 #endif
67 #ifdef HAVE_NS
68 #include "nsterm.h"
69 #endif
71 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
72 #include <locale.h>
73 #endif
75 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
76 #include <sys/time.h>
77 #include <sys/resource.h>
78 #endif
80 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
81 #include <sys/personality.h>
82 #endif
84 #ifndef O_RDWR
85 #define O_RDWR 2
86 #endif
88 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
89 #if !defined (USG)
90 #undef setpgrp
91 #define setpgrp setpgid
92 #endif
93 #endif
95 /* If you change the following line, remember to update
96 msdos/mainmake.v2 which gleans the Emacs version from it! */
97 static const char emacs_version[] = "24.0.50";
98 static const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
100 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
102 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
103 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
104 #else
105 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
106 #endif
107 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
108 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
109 #else
110 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
111 #endif
112 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = VALBITS;
113 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = GCTYPEBITS;
114 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
115 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = DATA_SEG_BITS;
116 #else
117 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
118 #endif
119 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
120 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
121 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
122 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
123 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
125 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
126 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
128 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
129 names discarded. */
130 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
132 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
135 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
136 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
137 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
139 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
140 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
142 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
143 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
145 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
146 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
148 /* Search path separator. */
149 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
151 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
152 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
153 on subsequent starts. */
154 int initialized;
156 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
157 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
158 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
159 void *malloc_state_ptr;
160 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
161 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
162 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
163 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
164 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
165 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
166 int malloc_using_checking;
167 #endif
169 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
172 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
175 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
176 for use when reporting bugs. */
177 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
179 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
181 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
182 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
183 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
184 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
185 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
187 /* Copyright and version info. The version number may be updated by
188 Lisp code. */
189 Lisp_Object Vemacs_copyright, Vemacs_version;
191 /* Alist of external libraries and files implementing them. */
192 Lisp_Object Vdynamic_library_alist;
194 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
195 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
196 int inhibit_window_system;
198 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
199 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
200 int running_asynch_code;
202 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
203 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
204 int display_arg;
205 #endif
207 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
208 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
209 char *stack_bottom;
211 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
212 static void *my_heap_start;
214 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
215 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
217 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
218 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
219 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
221 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
223 int noninteractive;
225 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
226 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
227 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
229 int noninteractive1;
231 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
232 int inhibit_x_resources;
234 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
235 static char *daemon_name;
237 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
238 startup. */
239 int daemon_pipe[2];
241 /* Save argv and argc. */
242 char **initial_argv;
243 int initial_argc;
245 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
246 void syms_of_emacs (void);
248 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
249 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
250 #define USAGE1 "\
251 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
253 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
254 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
255 is with no options at all.\n\
257 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
258 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
260 Initialization options:\n\
262 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
263 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
264 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
265 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
266 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
267 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
268 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
269 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
270 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
271 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
272 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
273 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
274 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
275 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
276 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
277 \n%s"
279 #define USAGE2 "\
280 Action options:\n\
282 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
283 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
284 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
285 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
286 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
287 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
288 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
289 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
291 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
292 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
293 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
294 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
297 #define USAGE3 "\
298 Display options:\n\
300 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
301 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
302 used for debugging Emacs\n\
303 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
304 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
305 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
306 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
307 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
308 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
309 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
310 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
311 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
312 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
313 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
314 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
315 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
316 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
317 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
318 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
319 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
320 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
321 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
322 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
324 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
325 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
327 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
328 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
329 --help display this help and exit\n\
330 --version output version information and exit\n\
333 #define USAGE4 "\
334 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
335 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
336 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
338 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
339 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
341 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
342 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
345 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
346 int fatal_error_code;
348 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
349 int fatal_error_in_progress;
351 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
352 committing suicide. */
354 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
356 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
357 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
358 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
359 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
361 pthread_t main_thread;
362 #endif
365 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
366 SIGTYPE
367 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
369 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
370 fatal_error_code = sig;
371 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
373 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
375 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
376 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
378 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
380 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
381 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
383 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
386 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
387 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
388 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
389 want to really receive it. */
390 #ifndef MSDOS
391 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
392 #endif
394 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
395 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
397 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
400 #ifdef SIGDANGER
402 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
403 SIGTYPE
404 memory_warning_signal (sig)
405 int sig;
407 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
408 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
410 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
412 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
413 force_auto_save_soon ();
415 #endif
417 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
418 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
419 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
421 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
423 void
424 abort (void)
426 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
427 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
428 exit (1);
430 #endif
433 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
435 static void
436 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
438 register int i;
439 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
440 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
441 Lisp_Object raw_name;
443 initial_argv = argv;
444 initial_argc = argc;
446 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
448 /* Add /: to the front of the name
449 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
450 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
451 if (! NILP (tem))
452 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
454 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
455 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
457 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
458 Emacs actually came from. */
459 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
461 Lisp_Object found;
462 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
463 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
464 if (yes == 1)
466 /* Add /: to the front of the name
467 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
468 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
469 if (! NILP (tem))
470 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
471 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
475 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
476 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
477 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
478 Make it absolute. */
479 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
481 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
485 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
486 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
487 while (1)
489 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
490 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
492 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
493 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
494 not including lisp and info. */
495 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
496 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
498 #ifdef MSDOS
499 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
500 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
501 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
502 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
503 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
504 #else
505 info_exists = Qnil;
506 #endif
508 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
511 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
514 Vinstallation_directory
515 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
516 break;
520 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
521 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
522 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
525 #ifdef MSDOS
526 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
527 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
528 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
529 #else
530 info_exists = Qnil;
531 #endif
533 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
536 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
539 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
540 Vinstallation_directory
541 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
542 break;
546 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
547 next try the dir that the link points into. */
548 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
549 if (!NILP (tem))
551 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
552 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
554 else
555 break;
559 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
561 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
563 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
564 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
565 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
566 locale-coding-system. */
567 Vcommand_line_args
568 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
569 Vcommand_line_args);
572 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
575 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
576 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
577 Any directory names are omitted. */)
578 (void)
580 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
583 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
584 0, 0, 0,
585 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
586 (void)
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
592 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
593 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
594 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
595 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
596 #endif
598 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
599 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
600 so these functions and variables might be missed.
601 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
602 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
603 #ifdef __GNUC__
604 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
605 void __do_global_ctors (void)
607 void __do_global_ctors_aux (void)
609 void __do_global_dtors (void)
611 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
612 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
613 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
614 #endif
615 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
616 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
617 void __main (void)
619 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
620 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
622 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
623 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
624 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
625 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
626 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
627 by the number of arguments used.
629 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
630 enough information to do it right. */
632 static int
633 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr, int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
635 char *p = NULL;
636 int arglen;
637 char *arg;
639 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
640 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
641 return 0;
643 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
644 if (arg == NULL)
645 return 0;
646 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
648 if (valptr != NULL)
650 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
651 *skipptr += 2;
653 else
654 *skipptr += 1;
655 return 1;
657 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
658 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
659 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
660 return 0;
661 else if (valptr == NULL)
663 *skipptr += 1;
664 return 1;
666 else if (p != NULL)
668 *valptr = p+1;
669 *skipptr += 1;
670 return 1;
672 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
674 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
675 *skipptr += 2;
676 return 1;
678 else
680 return 0;
684 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
686 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
687 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
688 possible using this special hook. */
690 static void
691 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
693 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
694 extern char **environ;
695 #endif
697 if (initialized)
699 if (!malloc_using_checking)
700 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
701 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
702 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
704 char **p;
706 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
707 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
710 *p = p[1];
711 while (*++p);
712 break;
716 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
717 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
718 free (malloc_state_ptr);
719 #endif
721 else
723 if (my_heap_start == 0)
724 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
725 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
729 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) = malloc_initialize_hook;
731 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
734 /* ARGSUSED */
736 main (int argc, char **argv)
738 #if GC_MARK_STACK
739 Lisp_Object dummy;
740 #endif
741 char stack_bottom_variable;
742 int do_initial_setlocale;
743 int skip_args = 0;
744 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
745 struct rlimit rlim;
746 #endif
747 int no_loadup = 0;
748 char *junk = 0;
749 char *dname_arg = 0;
750 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
751 char dname_arg2[80];
752 #endif
753 char *ch_to_dir;
755 #if GC_MARK_STACK
756 stack_base = &dummy;
757 #endif
759 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
760 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
761 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
762 #endif
764 if (!initialized)
766 extern char my_endbss[];
767 extern char *my_endbss_static;
769 if (my_heap_start == 0)
770 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
772 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
775 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
776 if (initialized)
777 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
778 #endif
780 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
781 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
782 if (!initialized)
783 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
784 #endif
786 sort_args (argc, argv);
787 argc = 0;
788 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
790 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
792 const char *version, *copyright;
793 if (initialized)
795 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
796 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
797 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
798 if (!STRINGP (tem))
800 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
801 exit (1);
803 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
805 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
806 exit (1);
808 else
810 version = SDATA (tem);
811 copyright = SDATA (tem2);
814 else
816 version = emacs_version;
817 copyright = emacs_copyright;
819 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
820 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
821 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
822 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
823 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
824 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
825 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
826 exit (0);
829 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
830 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
832 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
833 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
834 exit (1);
838 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
839 if (!initialized
840 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
841 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
842 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
844 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
845 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
846 putenv(heapexec);
848 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
849 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
850 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
851 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
852 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
854 execvp (argv[0], argv);
856 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
857 perror ("execvp");
859 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
861 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
862 /* Extend the stack space available.
863 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
864 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
865 if (1
866 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
867 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
868 #endif
869 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
871 long newlim;
872 extern size_t re_max_failures;
873 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
874 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
875 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
876 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
877 ratio += ratio / 3;
878 /* Add in some extra to cover
879 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
880 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
881 #ifdef __NetBSD__
882 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
883 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
884 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
885 new limit to page boundary. */
886 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
887 #endif
888 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
890 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
891 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
892 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
894 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
895 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
897 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
899 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
901 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
902 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
904 clearerr (stdin);
906 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
907 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
908 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
910 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
911 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
912 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
914 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
915 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
916 uninterrupt_malloc ();
917 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
918 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
920 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
921 main_thread = pthread_self ();
922 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
924 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
925 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
926 newlines, we do that manually. */
927 _fmode = O_BINARY;
928 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
930 #ifdef MSDOS
931 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
932 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
933 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
935 fflush (stdout);
936 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
938 #endif /* MSDOS */
940 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
941 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
942 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
943 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
945 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
946 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
949 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
950 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
951 if (do_initial_setlocale)
952 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
954 inhibit_window_system = 0;
956 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
957 while (1)
959 char *term;
960 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
962 int result;
963 emacs_close (0);
964 emacs_close (1);
965 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
966 if (result < 0)
968 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
969 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
970 exit (1);
972 dup (0);
973 if (! isatty (0))
975 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
976 exit (1);
978 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
979 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
980 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
981 #endif
983 else
984 break;
987 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
988 in the manual and usage informations. */
989 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
990 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
991 inhibit_window_system = 1;
993 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
994 noninteractive = 0;
995 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
997 noninteractive = 1;
998 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1000 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1002 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1003 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1004 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1005 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1006 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1007 skip_args -= 2;
1008 sort_args (argc, argv);
1011 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1012 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1014 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1015 printf (USAGE3);
1016 printf (USAGE4);
1017 exit (0);
1020 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1021 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1023 #ifndef DOS_NT
1024 pid_t f;
1026 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1027 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1029 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1030 - fork
1031 - setsid
1032 - exit the parent
1033 - close the tty file-descriptors
1035 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1036 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1037 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1038 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1039 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1040 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1041 performed before initialization.
1043 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1044 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1045 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1046 before exiting. */
1047 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1049 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1050 exit (1);
1053 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1054 f = fork ();
1055 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1056 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1057 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1058 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1059 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1060 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1061 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1062 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1063 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1064 else
1065 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1066 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1067 if (f > 0)
1069 int retval;
1070 char buf[1];
1072 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1073 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1075 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1078 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1080 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1082 if (retval < 0)
1084 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1085 exit (1);
1087 else if (retval == 0)
1089 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1090 exit (1);
1093 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1094 exit (0);
1096 if (f < 0)
1098 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1099 exit (1);
1102 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1104 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1105 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1106 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1107 char fdStr[80];
1109 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1111 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1112 exit (1);
1115 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1116 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1117 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1119 execv (argv[0], argv);
1120 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1121 exit (1);
1124 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1125 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1126 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1128 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1129 exit(1);
1131 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1132 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1133 dname_arg2);
1134 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1136 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1138 if (dname_arg)
1139 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1140 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1141 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1142 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1143 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1144 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1146 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1147 setsid();
1148 #endif
1149 #else /* DOS_NT */
1150 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1151 exit (1);
1152 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1155 if (! noninteractive)
1157 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1158 setpgrp ();
1159 #endif
1160 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1162 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1164 malloc_enable_thread ();
1166 #endif
1169 init_signals ();
1171 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1172 if (1
1173 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1174 && initialized
1175 #endif
1178 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1179 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1180 That makes nohup work. */
1181 if (! noninteractive
1182 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1183 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1184 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1187 if (
1188 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1189 ! noninteractive || initialized
1190 #else
1192 #endif
1195 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1196 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1197 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1198 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1199 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1200 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1201 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1202 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1203 #endif
1204 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1205 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1206 #endif
1207 #ifdef SIGABRT
1208 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1209 #endif
1210 #ifdef SIGHWE
1211 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1212 #endif
1213 #ifdef SIGPRE
1214 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1215 #endif
1216 #ifdef SIGORE
1217 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef SIGUME
1220 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef SIGDLK
1223 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1226 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1227 #endif
1228 #ifdef SIGIOT
1229 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1230 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SIGEMT
1233 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1234 #endif
1235 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1236 #ifdef SIGBUS
1237 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1238 #endif
1239 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1240 #ifdef SIGSYS
1241 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #endif
1243 /* May need special treatment on MS-Windows. See
1244 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-09/msg01062.html
1245 Please update the doc of kill-emacs, kill-emacs-hook, and
1246 NEWS if you change this.
1248 if (noninteractive) signal (SIGINT, fatal_error_signal);
1249 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1250 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1251 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif
1253 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1254 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1255 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1257 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1258 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1259 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1260 #endif
1262 #ifdef AIX
1263 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1264 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1265 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1266 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1267 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1268 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1269 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1270 #endif /* AIX */
1273 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1275 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1277 if (!initialized)
1279 init_alloc_once ();
1280 init_obarray ();
1281 init_eval_once ();
1282 init_character_once ();
1283 init_charset_once ();
1284 init_coding_once ();
1285 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1286 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1287 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1288 init_casetab_once ();
1289 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1290 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1291 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1293 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1294 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1295 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1296 face names. */
1297 syms_of_xfaces ();
1298 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1299 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1300 syms_of_keymap ();
1301 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1302 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1303 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1304 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1305 syms_of_keyboard ();
1307 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1308 syms_of_data ();
1309 syms_of_fileio ();
1310 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1311 syms_of_alloc ();
1312 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1313 syms_of_charset ();
1314 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1315 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1316 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1318 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1319 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1320 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1321 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1324 init_alloc ();
1326 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1328 fixup_locale ();
1329 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1330 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1333 init_eval ();
1334 init_data ();
1335 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1336 init_filelock ();
1337 #endif
1338 init_atimer ();
1339 running_asynch_code = 0;
1341 no_loadup
1342 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1344 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1345 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1346 if (!noninteractive)
1348 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1349 if (skip_args < argc)
1351 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1353 skip_args += 1;
1354 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1356 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1358 skip_args += 2;
1359 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1362 #endif /* COCOA */
1364 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1366 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1367 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1368 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1369 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1370 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1372 char *displayname = 0;
1373 int count_before = skip_args;
1375 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1376 while (1)
1378 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1380 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1381 display_arg = 1;
1382 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1383 display_arg = 1;
1384 else
1385 break;
1387 count_before = count_before_this;
1390 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1391 convert it into -d name.
1392 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1393 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1395 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1396 int j;
1398 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1399 new[j] = argv[j];
1400 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1401 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1402 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1403 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1404 argv = new;
1405 argc++;
1407 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1408 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1409 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1410 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1412 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1413 skip_args = count_before;
1415 #endif
1417 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1418 except when bulding temacs
1419 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1421 #ifdef MSDOS
1422 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1423 init_dosfns ();
1424 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1425 if (initialized)
1426 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1427 else
1428 tzset ();
1429 #endif /* MSDOS */
1431 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1432 globals_of_w32 ();
1433 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1434 init_environment (argv);
1435 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1436 #endif
1438 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1439 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1440 if (initialized)
1441 #endif
1442 ns_init_paths ();
1443 #endif
1445 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1446 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1447 in. */
1448 if (!initialized)
1449 syms_of_callproc ();
1450 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1451 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1452 until calling init_callproc. */
1453 set_initial_environment ();
1454 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1455 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1456 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1457 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1458 #ifdef AIX
1459 putenv ("LANG=C");
1460 #endif
1462 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1464 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1465 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1467 if (initialized)
1469 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1470 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1471 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1472 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1473 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1474 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1477 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1478 init_lread ();
1480 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1481 define standard keys. */
1483 if (!initialized)
1485 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1486 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1487 syms_of_chartab ();
1488 syms_of_lread ();
1489 syms_of_print ();
1490 syms_of_eval ();
1491 syms_of_fns ();
1492 syms_of_floatfns ();
1494 syms_of_buffer ();
1495 syms_of_bytecode ();
1496 syms_of_callint ();
1497 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1498 syms_of_casetab ();
1499 syms_of_category ();
1500 syms_of_ccl ();
1501 syms_of_character ();
1502 syms_of_cmds ();
1503 syms_of_dired ();
1504 syms_of_display ();
1505 syms_of_doc ();
1506 syms_of_editfns ();
1507 syms_of_emacs ();
1508 syms_of_filelock ();
1509 syms_of_indent ();
1510 syms_of_insdel ();
1511 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1512 syms_of_macros ();
1513 syms_of_marker ();
1514 syms_of_minibuf ();
1515 syms_of_process ();
1516 syms_of_search ();
1517 syms_of_frame ();
1518 syms_of_syntax ();
1519 syms_of_terminal ();
1520 syms_of_term ();
1521 syms_of_undo ();
1522 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1523 syms_of_sound ();
1524 #endif
1525 syms_of_textprop ();
1526 syms_of_composite ();
1527 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1528 syms_of_ntproc ();
1529 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1530 syms_of_window ();
1531 syms_of_xdisp ();
1532 syms_of_font ();
1533 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1534 syms_of_fringe ();
1535 syms_of_image ();
1536 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1537 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1538 syms_of_xterm ();
1539 syms_of_xfns ();
1540 syms_of_xmenu ();
1541 syms_of_fontset ();
1542 syms_of_xsettings ();
1543 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1544 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1545 #endif
1546 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1547 syms_of_xselect ();
1548 #endif
1549 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1551 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1552 syms_of_xml ();
1553 #endif
1555 syms_of_menu ();
1557 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1558 syms_of_w32term ();
1559 syms_of_w32fns ();
1560 syms_of_w32select ();
1561 syms_of_w32menu ();
1562 syms_of_fontset ();
1563 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1565 #ifdef MSDOS
1566 syms_of_xmenu ();
1567 syms_of_dosfns();
1568 syms_of_msdos();
1569 syms_of_win16select();
1570 #endif /* MSDOS */
1572 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1573 syms_of_nsterm ();
1574 syms_of_nsfns ();
1575 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1576 syms_of_nsselect ();
1577 syms_of_fontset ();
1578 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1580 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1581 syms_of_gnutls ();
1582 #endif
1584 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1585 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1586 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1588 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1589 syms_of_ntterm ();
1590 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1592 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1593 keys_of_cmds ();
1594 keys_of_buffer ();
1595 keys_of_keyboard ();
1596 keys_of_keymap ();
1597 keys_of_window ();
1599 else
1601 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1602 initialized is non zero. */
1603 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1604 globals_of_w32fns ();
1605 globals_of_w32menu ();
1606 globals_of_w32select ();
1607 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1610 init_charset ();
1612 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1613 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1614 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1615 if (!noninteractive)
1616 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1617 init_fns ();
1618 init_xdisp ();
1619 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1620 init_fringe ();
1621 init_image ();
1622 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1623 init_macros ();
1624 init_floatfns ();
1625 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1626 init_sound ();
1627 #endif
1628 init_window ();
1629 init_font ();
1631 if (!initialized)
1633 char *file;
1634 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1635 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1636 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1637 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1638 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1639 if (! no_loadup)
1640 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1641 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1644 if (initialized)
1646 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1648 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1649 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1650 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1651 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1652 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1653 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1654 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1656 ++*tz;
1657 tzset ();
1658 --*tz;
1661 #endif
1664 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1665 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1666 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1667 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1668 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1669 #ifdef PROFILING
1670 if (initialized)
1672 extern void _mcleanup ();
1673 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1674 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1675 #else
1676 extern char etext;
1677 #endif
1678 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1679 /* This symbol is defined by GNU ld to the start of the text
1680 segment. */
1681 extern char __executable_start[];
1682 #else
1683 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1684 #endif
1686 atexit (_mcleanup);
1687 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1688 monstartup (__executable_start, &etext);
1689 #else
1690 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1691 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1692 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1693 defined on all systems now. */
1694 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1695 descriptors. */
1696 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1697 #endif
1699 else
1700 moncontrol (0);
1701 #endif
1702 #endif
1704 initialized = 1;
1706 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1707 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1708 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1709 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1710 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1711 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1712 tzset ();
1713 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1715 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1716 Frecursive_edit ();
1717 /* NOTREACHED */
1718 return 0;
1721 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1722 at the beginning of argv. */
1724 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1726 struct standard_args
1728 const char *name;
1729 const char *longname;
1730 int priority;
1731 int nargs;
1734 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1736 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1737 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1738 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1739 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1740 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1741 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1742 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1743 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1744 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1745 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1746 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1747 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1748 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1749 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1750 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1751 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1752 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1753 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1754 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1755 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1756 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1757 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1758 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1759 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1760 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1761 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1762 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1763 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1764 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1765 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1766 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1767 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1768 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1769 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1770 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1771 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1772 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1773 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1774 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1775 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1776 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1777 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1778 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1779 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1780 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1781 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1782 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1783 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1784 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1785 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1786 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1787 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1788 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1789 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1790 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1791 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1792 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1793 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1794 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1795 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1796 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1797 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1798 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1799 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1800 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1801 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1802 #endif
1803 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1804 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1805 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1806 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1807 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1808 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1809 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1810 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1811 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1812 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1813 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1814 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1815 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1816 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1817 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1818 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1819 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1820 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1821 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1822 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1823 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1824 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1825 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1826 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1827 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1828 #endif
1829 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1830 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1833 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1834 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1835 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1836 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1838 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1839 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1841 static void
1842 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1844 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1845 /* For each element of argv,
1846 the corresponding element of options is:
1847 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1848 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1849 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1850 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1851 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1852 int to = 1;
1853 int incoming_used = 1;
1854 int from;
1855 int i;
1857 /* Categorize all the options,
1858 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1859 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1861 options[from] = -1;
1862 priority[from] = 0;
1863 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1865 int match, thislen;
1866 char *equals;
1868 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1869 any more arguments as options. */
1870 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1872 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1873 for (; from < argc; from++)
1875 priority[from] = -100;
1876 options[from] = -1;
1878 break;
1881 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1882 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1883 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1885 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1886 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1887 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1888 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1889 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1890 goto done;
1893 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1894 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1895 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1896 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1898 match = -1;
1899 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1900 equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1901 if (equals != 0)
1902 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1904 for (i = 0;
1905 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1906 if (standard_args[i].longname
1907 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1908 thislen))
1910 if (match == -1)
1911 match = i;
1912 else
1913 match = -2;
1916 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1917 if (match >= 0)
1919 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1920 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1921 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1922 this option uses just one argv element. */
1923 if (equals != 0)
1924 options[from] = 0;
1925 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1926 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1927 from += options[from];
1929 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1930 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1931 problem? */
1933 done: ;
1937 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1938 new[0] = argv[0];
1939 while (incoming_used < argc)
1941 int best = -1;
1942 int best_priority = -9999;
1944 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1945 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1946 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1948 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1950 best_priority = priority[from];
1951 best = from;
1953 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1954 if (options[from] > 0)
1955 from += options[from];
1958 if (best < 0)
1959 abort ();
1961 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1962 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1963 if (! (options[best] == 0
1964 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1966 new[to++] = argv[best];
1967 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1968 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1971 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1973 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1974 argv[best] = 0;
1975 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1976 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1979 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1980 while (to < argc)
1981 new[to++] = 0;
1983 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1985 xfree (options);
1986 xfree (new);
1987 xfree (priority);
1990 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1991 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1992 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1993 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1995 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1996 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1998 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1999 is a list of functions (of no args),
2000 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2001 (Lisp_Object arg)
2003 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2005 GCPRO1 (arg);
2007 if (feof (stdin))
2008 arg = Qt;
2010 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks))
2011 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2013 UNGCPRO;
2015 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2017 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2018 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2019 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2020 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2021 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2023 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2027 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2028 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2029 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2030 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2031 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2033 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2035 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2036 and Fkill_emacs. */
2038 void
2039 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
2041 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2042 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2044 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2045 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2047 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2048 #ifndef DOS_NT
2050 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2051 int tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2052 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2054 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2055 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2056 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2059 #else
2060 fflush (stdout);
2061 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2062 #endif
2064 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2066 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2067 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2068 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2070 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2071 unlock_all_files ();
2072 #endif
2074 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2075 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2076 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2077 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2078 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2079 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2080 && ! no_x)
2081 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2082 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2083 #endif
2085 #ifdef SIGIO
2086 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2087 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2088 unrequest_sigio ();
2089 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2090 #endif
2092 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2093 term_ntproc ();
2094 #endif
2096 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2097 etc. in a core dump. */
2098 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2100 check_glyph_memory ();
2101 check_message_stack ();
2104 #ifdef MSDOS
2105 dos_cleanup ();
2106 #endif
2108 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2109 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2110 #endif
2115 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2117 /* FIXME: maybe this should go into header file, config.h seems the
2118 only one appropriate. */
2119 extern int unexec (const char *, const char *);
2121 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2122 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2123 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2124 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2126 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2127 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2129 extern char my_edata[];
2130 Lisp_Object tem;
2131 Lisp_Object symbol;
2132 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2134 check_pure_size ();
2136 if (! noninteractive)
2137 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2139 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2140 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2142 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2143 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2144 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2145 heap_bss_diff);
2146 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2147 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2148 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2149 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2151 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2153 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2154 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2155 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2156 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2157 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2159 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2160 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2161 if (!NILP (symfile))
2163 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2164 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2165 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2168 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2169 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2171 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2172 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2173 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2174 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2175 tzset ();
2176 #endif
2177 #endif
2179 fflush (stdout);
2180 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2181 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2182 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2183 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2184 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2185 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2186 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2187 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2188 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2189 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2190 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2191 it is called on some systems. */
2192 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2193 #endif
2194 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2195 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2196 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2197 #endif
2199 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2200 mmap_set_vars (0);
2201 #endif
2202 unexec (SDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0);
2203 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2204 mmap_set_vars (1);
2205 #endif
2206 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2207 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2208 #endif
2210 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2212 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2215 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2217 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2218 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2219 void
2220 fixup_locale (void)
2222 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2223 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2224 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2227 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2228 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2229 static void
2230 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2232 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2234 *plocale = desired_locale;
2235 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2236 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2237 : ""));
2241 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2242 void
2243 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2245 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2246 Vsystem_time_locale);
2249 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2250 possible. */
2251 void
2252 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2254 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2255 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2256 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2257 #endif
2259 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2261 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2262 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2263 #endif
2265 Lisp_Object
2266 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2268 const char *path, *p;
2269 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2271 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2272 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2273 after that. */
2274 if (evarname != 0)
2275 path = getenv (evarname);
2276 else
2277 path = 0;
2278 if (!path)
2279 path = defalt;
2280 #ifdef DOS_NT
2281 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2282 if (path)
2284 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2285 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2286 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2287 path = path_copy;
2289 #endif
2290 lpath = Qnil;
2291 while (1)
2293 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2294 if (!p)
2295 p = path + strlen (path);
2296 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2297 : build_string ("."));
2299 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2300 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2301 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2303 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2304 don't bother adding /:. */
2305 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2307 Lisp_Object prop;
2308 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2309 if (! NILP (prop))
2310 tem = Qnil;
2313 if (! NILP (tem))
2314 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2316 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2317 if (*p)
2318 path = p + 1;
2319 else
2320 break;
2322 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2325 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2326 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2327 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2328 (void)
2330 if (IS_DAEMON)
2331 if (daemon_name)
2332 return build_string (daemon_name);
2333 else
2334 return Qt;
2335 else
2336 return Qnil;
2339 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2340 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2341 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2342 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2343 (void)
2345 int nfd;
2347 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2348 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2350 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2351 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2353 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2354 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2356 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2357 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2358 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2359 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2360 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2361 close (nfd);
2363 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2364 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2365 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2366 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2367 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2368 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2369 subprocesses. */
2370 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2371 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2372 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2373 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2374 return Qt;
2377 void
2378 syms_of_emacs (void)
2380 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2381 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2383 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2384 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2385 #endif
2387 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2389 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2390 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2391 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2392 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2394 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2395 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2396 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2398 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2399 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2400 Special values:
2401 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2402 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2403 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2404 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2405 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2406 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2407 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2408 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2409 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2410 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2411 /* Above values are from SYSTEM_TYPE in src/s/*.h. */
2413 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2414 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2415 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2416 Emacs is running. */);
2417 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2419 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2420 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2421 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2423 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2424 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2426 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2427 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2428 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2429 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2430 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2431 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2433 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2434 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2435 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2437 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2438 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2439 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2441 char c = SEPCHAR;
2442 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2445 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2446 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2447 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2449 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2450 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2451 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2453 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2454 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2455 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2456 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2457 was found. */);
2458 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2460 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2461 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2462 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2464 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2465 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2466 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2467 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2469 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2470 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2471 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2473 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2474 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2475 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2477 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2478 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2479 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2481 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2482 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2483 This is nil during initialization. */);
2484 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2486 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2487 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2488 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2490 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", &Vemacs_copyright,
2491 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2492 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2494 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", &Vemacs_version,
2495 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2496 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2498 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", &Vdynamic_library_alist,
2499 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2500 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2501 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2502 alternate filenames for that library.
2504 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2505 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2506 to that library.
2508 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2509 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2511 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2512 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2513 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2514 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2516 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2517 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;