Merge from trunk.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blob1afc7c189df9bfeac14d7e52d1374d2db821ed49
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2012
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/file.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <close-stream.h>
31 #include <ignore-value.h>
33 #include "lisp.h"
35 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include "w32.h"
38 #include "w32heap.h"
39 #endif
41 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
42 #include "w32select.h"
43 #include "w32font.h"
44 #endif
46 #if defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN
47 #include "cygw32.h"
48 #endif
50 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
51 #include TERM_HEADER
52 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
54 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
55 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
56 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
57 #endif
59 #include "commands.h"
60 #include "intervals.h"
61 #include "character.h"
62 #include "buffer.h"
63 #include "window.h"
65 #include "systty.h"
66 #include "atimer.h"
67 #include "blockinput.h"
68 #include "syssignal.h"
69 #include "process.h"
70 #include "frame.h"
71 #include "termhooks.h"
72 #include "keyboard.h"
73 #include "keymap.h"
75 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
76 #include "gnutls.h"
77 #endif
79 #if (defined PROFILING \
80 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
81 # include <sys/gmon.h>
82 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
83 #endif
85 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
86 #include <locale.h>
87 #endif
89 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
90 #include <sys/time.h>
91 #include <sys/resource.h>
92 #endif
94 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
95 #include <sys/personality.h>
96 #endif
98 #ifndef O_RDWR
99 #define O_RDWR 2
100 #endif
102 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
103 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
105 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
106 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
108 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
109 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
110 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
111 #endif
113 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
114 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
115 on subsequent starts. */
116 bool initialized;
118 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
119 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
120 #endif
122 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
123 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
124 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
125 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
126 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
127 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
128 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
129 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
130 /* True if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
131 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
132 static bool malloc_using_checking;
133 #endif
135 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
137 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
139 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
141 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
142 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
143 bool inhibit_window_system;
145 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
146 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
147 bool running_asynch_code;
149 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
150 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
151 bool display_arg;
152 #endif
154 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
155 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
156 char *stack_bottom;
158 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
159 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
160 static void *my_heap_start;
161 #endif
163 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
164 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
165 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
166 #endif
168 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
169 not a simple fork.
171 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
172 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
173 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
175 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
177 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
178 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
179 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
180 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
181 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
182 #endif
184 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
185 bool noninteractive;
187 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
188 bool no_site_lisp;
190 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
191 static char *daemon_name;
193 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
194 startup. */
195 int daemon_pipe[2];
197 /* Save argv and argc. */
198 char **initial_argv;
199 int initial_argc;
201 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
202 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
204 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
205 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
206 #define USAGE1 "\
207 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
209 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
210 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
211 is with no options at all.\n\
213 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
214 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
216 Initialization options:\n\
218 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
219 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
220 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
221 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
222 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
223 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
224 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
225 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
226 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
227 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
228 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
229 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
230 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
231 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
232 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
233 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
234 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
235 \n%s"
237 #define USAGE2 "\
238 Action options:\n\
240 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
241 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
242 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
243 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
244 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
245 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
246 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
247 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
248 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
249 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
250 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
251 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
252 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
255 #define USAGE3 "\
256 Display options:\n\
258 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
259 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
260 used for debugging Emacs\n\
261 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
262 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
263 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
264 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
265 can also be `never', `always',\n\
266 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
267 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
268 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
269 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
270 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
271 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
272 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
273 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
274 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
275 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
276 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
277 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
278 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
279 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
280 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
281 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
282 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
283 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
284 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
285 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
286 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
287 --help display this help and exit\n\
288 --version output version information and exit\n\
291 #define USAGE4 "\
292 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
293 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
294 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
296 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
297 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
299 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
300 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
303 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
304 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
306 #ifdef HAVE_NS
307 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
308 static void *ns_pool;
309 #endif
313 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
314 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
315 _Noreturn void
316 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
318 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
319 totally_unblock_input ();
321 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
322 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
324 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
326 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
327 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
329 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
330 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
333 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
334 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
335 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
336 #ifndef MSDOS
338 sigset_t unblocked;
339 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
340 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
341 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
343 #endif
345 emacs_raise (sig);
347 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
348 exit (1);
351 #ifdef SIGDANGER
353 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
354 static void
355 handle_danger_signal (int sig)
357 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
359 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
360 force_auto_save_soon ();
363 static void
364 deliver_danger_signal (int sig)
366 deliver_process_signal (sig, handle_danger_signal);
368 #endif
370 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
372 static void
373 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
375 register int i;
376 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
377 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
378 Lisp_Object raw_name;
380 initial_argv = argv;
381 initial_argc = argc;
383 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
385 /* Add /: to the front of the name
386 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
387 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
388 if (! NILP (handler))
389 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
391 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
392 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
394 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
395 Emacs actually came from. */
396 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
398 Lisp_Object found;
399 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
400 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
401 if (yes == 1)
403 /* Add /: to the front of the name
404 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
405 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
406 if (! NILP (handler))
407 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
408 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
412 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
413 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
414 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
415 Make it absolute. */
416 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
418 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
420 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
422 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
423 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
424 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
425 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
426 platforms. */
427 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
428 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
429 "/i386/"))
430 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
431 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
432 #endif
433 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
434 while (1)
436 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
437 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
439 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
440 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
441 not including lisp and info. */
442 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
443 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
445 #ifdef MSDOS
446 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
447 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
448 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
449 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
450 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
451 #else
452 info_exists = Qnil;
453 #endif
455 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
457 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
458 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
459 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
461 Vinstallation_directory
462 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
463 break;
467 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
468 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
469 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
472 #ifdef MSDOS
473 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
474 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
475 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
476 #else
477 info_exists = Qnil;
478 #endif
480 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
482 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
483 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
484 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
486 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
487 Vinstallation_directory
488 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
489 break;
493 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
494 next try the dir that the link points into. */
495 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
496 if (!NILP (tem))
498 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
499 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
501 else
502 break;
506 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
508 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
510 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
511 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
512 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
513 locale-coding-system. */
514 Vcommand_line_args
515 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
516 Vcommand_line_args);
519 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
522 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
523 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
524 Any directory names are omitted. */)
525 (void)
527 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
530 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
531 0, 0, 0,
532 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
533 (void)
535 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
539 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
540 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
541 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
542 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
543 #endif
545 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
546 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
547 so these functions and variables might be missed.
548 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
549 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
550 #ifdef __GNUC__
552 /* Define a dummy function F. Declare F too, to pacify gcc
553 -Wmissing-prototypes. */
554 #define DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION(f) \
555 void f (void) ATTRIBUTE_CONST EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; void f (void) {}
557 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
558 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors)
559 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux)
560 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors)
561 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
562 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
563 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
564 #endif
565 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
566 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
567 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__main)
568 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
569 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
571 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
572 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
573 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
574 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
575 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
576 by the number of arguments used.
578 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
579 enough information to do it right. */
581 static bool
582 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
583 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
585 char *p = NULL;
586 ptrdiff_t arglen;
587 char *arg;
589 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
590 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
591 return 0;
593 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
594 if (arg == NULL)
595 return 0;
596 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
598 if (valptr != NULL)
600 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
601 *skipptr += 2;
603 else
604 *skipptr += 1;
605 return 1;
607 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
608 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
609 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
610 return 0;
611 else if (valptr == NULL)
613 *skipptr += 1;
614 return 1;
616 else if (p != NULL)
618 *valptr = p+1;
619 *skipptr += 1;
620 return 1;
622 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
624 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
625 *skipptr += 2;
626 return 1;
628 else
630 return 0;
634 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
636 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
637 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
638 possible using this special hook. */
640 static void
641 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
643 if (initialized)
645 if (!malloc_using_checking)
646 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
647 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
648 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
650 char **p;
652 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
653 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
656 *p = p[1];
657 while (*++p);
658 break;
662 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
663 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
664 free (malloc_state_ptr);
665 #endif
667 else
669 if (my_heap_start == 0)
670 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
671 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
675 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
677 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
679 /* Close standard output and standard error, reporting any write
680 errors as best we can. This is intended for use with atexit. */
681 static void
682 close_output_streams (void)
684 if (close_stream (stdout) != 0)
686 fprintf (stderr, "Write error to standard output: %s\n",
687 strerror (errno));
688 fflush (stderr);
689 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
692 if (close_stream (stderr) != 0)
693 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
696 /* ARGSUSED */
698 main (int argc, char **argv)
700 #if GC_MARK_STACK
701 Lisp_Object dummy;
702 #endif
703 char stack_bottom_variable;
704 bool do_initial_setlocale;
705 bool dumping;
706 int skip_args = 0;
707 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
708 struct rlimit rlim;
709 #endif
710 bool no_loadup = 0;
711 char *junk = 0;
712 char *dname_arg = 0;
713 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
714 char dname_arg2[80];
715 #endif
716 char *ch_to_dir;
718 #if GC_MARK_STACK
719 stack_base = &dummy;
720 #endif
722 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
723 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
724 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
725 #endif
727 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
728 if (!initialized)
730 extern char my_endbss[];
731 extern char *my_endbss_static;
733 if (my_heap_start == 0)
734 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
736 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
738 #endif
740 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
741 if (initialized)
742 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
743 #endif
745 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
746 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
747 if (!initialized)
748 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
749 #endif
751 atexit (close_output_streams);
753 sort_args (argc, argv);
754 argc = 0;
755 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
757 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
759 const char *version, *copyright;
760 if (initialized)
762 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
763 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
764 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
765 if (!STRINGP (tem))
767 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
768 exit (1);
770 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
772 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
773 exit (1);
775 else
777 version = SSDATA (tem);
778 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
781 else
783 version = emacs_version;
784 copyright = emacs_copyright;
786 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
787 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
788 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
789 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
790 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
791 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
792 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
793 exit (0);
796 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
797 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
799 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
800 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
801 exit (1);
804 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
805 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
807 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
808 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
810 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
811 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
812 putenv (heapexec);
814 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
815 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
816 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
817 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
818 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
820 execvp (argv[0], argv);
822 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
823 perror ("execvp");
825 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
827 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
828 /* Extend the stack space available.
829 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
830 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
831 if (1
832 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
833 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
834 #endif
835 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
837 long newlim;
838 extern size_t re_max_failures;
839 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
840 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
841 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
842 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
843 ratio += ratio / 3;
844 /* Add in some extra to cover
845 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
846 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
847 #ifdef __NetBSD__
848 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
849 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
850 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
851 new limit to page boundary. */
852 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
853 #endif
854 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
856 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
857 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
858 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
860 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
861 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
863 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
865 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
867 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
868 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
870 clearerr (stdin);
872 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
873 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
874 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
876 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
877 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
878 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
880 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
882 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
883 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
884 newlines, we do that manually. */
885 _fmode = O_BINARY;
886 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
888 #ifdef MSDOS
889 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
890 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
891 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
893 fflush (stdout);
894 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
896 #endif /* MSDOS */
898 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
899 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
900 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
901 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
903 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
904 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
907 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
908 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
909 if (do_initial_setlocale)
910 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
912 inhibit_window_system = 0;
914 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
915 while (1)
917 char *term;
918 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
920 int result;
921 emacs_close (0);
922 emacs_close (1);
923 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
924 if (result < 0 || dup (0) < 0)
926 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
927 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
928 exit (1);
930 if (! isatty (0))
932 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
933 exit (1);
935 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
936 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
937 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
938 #endif
940 else
941 break;
944 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
945 in the manual and usage information. */
946 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
947 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
948 inhibit_window_system = 1;
950 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
951 noninteractive = 0;
952 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
954 noninteractive = 1;
955 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
957 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
959 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
960 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
961 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
962 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
963 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
964 skip_args -= 2;
965 sort_args (argc, argv);
968 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
969 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
971 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
972 printf (USAGE3);
973 printf (USAGE4);
974 exit (0);
977 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
978 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
980 #ifndef DOS_NT
981 pid_t f;
983 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
984 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
986 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
987 - fork
988 - setsid
989 - exit the parent
990 - close the tty file-descriptors
992 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
993 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
994 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
995 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
996 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
997 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
998 performed before initialization.
1000 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1001 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1002 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1003 before exiting. */
1004 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1006 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1007 exit (1);
1010 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1011 #ifdef USE_GTK
1012 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
1013 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
1014 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
1015 #endif /* USE_GTK */
1016 f = fork ();
1017 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1018 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1019 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1020 else
1021 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1022 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1023 if (f > 0)
1025 int retval;
1026 char buf[1];
1028 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1029 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1031 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1034 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1036 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1038 if (retval < 0)
1040 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1041 exit (1);
1043 else if (retval == 0)
1045 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1046 exit (1);
1049 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1050 exit (0);
1052 if (f < 0)
1054 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1055 exit (1);
1058 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1060 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1061 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1062 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1063 char fdStr[80];
1064 int fdStrlen =
1065 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1066 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1067 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1069 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1071 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1072 exit (1);
1075 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1077 execv (argv[0], argv);
1078 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1079 exit (1);
1082 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1083 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1084 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1086 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1087 exit (1);
1089 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1090 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1091 dname_arg2);
1092 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1094 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1096 if (dname_arg)
1097 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1098 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1099 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1100 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1101 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1102 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1104 setsid ();
1105 #else /* DOS_NT */
1106 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1107 exit (1);
1108 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1111 #if defined (HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1112 if (! noninteractive)
1114 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1116 malloc_enable_thread ();
1118 #endif
1120 init_signals (dumping);
1122 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1124 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1126 if (!initialized)
1128 init_alloc_once ();
1129 init_obarray ();
1130 init_eval_once ();
1131 init_charset_once ();
1132 init_coding_once ();
1133 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1134 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1135 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1136 init_casetab_once ();
1137 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1138 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1139 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1141 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1142 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1143 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1144 face names. */
1145 syms_of_xfaces ();
1146 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1147 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1148 syms_of_keymap ();
1149 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1150 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1151 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1152 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1153 syms_of_keyboard ();
1155 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1156 syms_of_data ();
1157 syms_of_fns (); /* Before syms_of_charset which uses hashtables. */
1158 syms_of_fileio ();
1159 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1160 syms_of_alloc ();
1161 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1162 syms_of_charset ();
1163 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1164 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1165 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1167 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1168 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1169 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1170 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1173 init_alloc ();
1175 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1177 fixup_locale ();
1178 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1179 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1182 init_eval ();
1183 init_atimer ();
1184 running_asynch_code = 0;
1185 init_random ();
1187 no_loadup
1188 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1190 no_site_lisp
1191 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1193 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1194 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1195 if (!noninteractive)
1197 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1198 if (skip_args < argc)
1200 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1201 chdir fails. */
1202 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1204 skip_args += 1;
1205 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1207 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1209 skip_args += 2;
1210 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1213 #endif /* COCOA */
1215 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1217 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1218 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1219 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1220 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1221 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1223 char *displayname = 0;
1224 int count_before = skip_args;
1226 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1227 while (1)
1229 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1231 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1232 display_arg = 1;
1233 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1234 display_arg = 1;
1235 else
1236 break;
1238 count_before = count_before_this;
1241 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1242 convert it into -d name.
1243 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1244 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1246 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1248 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1249 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1250 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1251 argc++;
1253 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1256 if (! no_site_lisp)
1258 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1259 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1260 no_site_lisp = 1;
1263 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1264 skip_args = count_before;
1266 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1267 if (! no_site_lisp)
1269 int count_before = skip_args;
1271 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1272 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1273 no_site_lisp = 1;
1275 skip_args = count_before;
1277 #endif
1279 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1280 except when building temacs
1281 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1283 #ifdef MSDOS
1284 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1285 init_dosfns ();
1286 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1287 if (initialized)
1288 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1289 else
1290 tzset ();
1291 #endif /* MSDOS */
1293 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1294 globals_of_w32 ();
1295 globals_of_w32notify ();
1296 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1297 init_environment (argv);
1298 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1299 #endif
1301 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1302 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1303 in. */
1304 if (!initialized)
1305 syms_of_callproc ();
1306 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1307 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1308 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1309 if (! dumping)
1310 set_initial_environment ();
1312 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1313 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1314 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1315 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1316 #ifdef AIX
1317 putenv ("LANG=C");
1318 #endif
1320 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1322 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1323 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1325 if (initialized)
1327 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1328 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1329 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1330 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1331 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1332 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1335 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1336 init_lread ();
1337 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1338 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1339 check_windows_init_file ();
1340 #endif
1342 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1343 define standard keys. */
1345 if (!initialized)
1347 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1348 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1349 syms_of_chartab ();
1350 syms_of_lread ();
1351 syms_of_print ();
1352 syms_of_eval ();
1353 syms_of_floatfns ();
1355 syms_of_buffer ();
1356 syms_of_bytecode ();
1357 syms_of_callint ();
1358 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1359 syms_of_casetab ();
1360 syms_of_category ();
1361 syms_of_ccl ();
1362 syms_of_character ();
1363 syms_of_cmds ();
1364 syms_of_dired ();
1365 syms_of_display ();
1366 syms_of_doc ();
1367 syms_of_editfns ();
1368 syms_of_emacs ();
1369 syms_of_filelock ();
1370 syms_of_indent ();
1371 syms_of_insdel ();
1372 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1373 syms_of_macros ();
1374 syms_of_marker ();
1375 syms_of_minibuf ();
1376 syms_of_process ();
1377 syms_of_search ();
1378 syms_of_frame ();
1379 syms_of_syntax ();
1380 syms_of_terminal ();
1381 syms_of_term ();
1382 syms_of_undo ();
1383 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1384 syms_of_sound ();
1385 #endif
1386 syms_of_textprop ();
1387 syms_of_composite ();
1388 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1389 syms_of_ntproc ();
1390 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1391 #if defined CYGWIN && defined HAVE_NTGUI
1392 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1393 #endif
1394 syms_of_window ();
1395 syms_of_xdisp ();
1396 syms_of_font ();
1397 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1398 syms_of_fringe ();
1399 syms_of_image ();
1400 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1401 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1402 syms_of_xterm ();
1403 syms_of_xfns ();
1404 syms_of_xmenu ();
1405 syms_of_fontset ();
1406 syms_of_xsettings ();
1407 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1408 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1409 #endif
1410 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1411 syms_of_xselect ();
1412 #endif
1413 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1415 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1416 syms_of_xml ();
1417 #endif
1419 syms_of_menu ();
1421 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1422 syms_of_w32term ();
1423 syms_of_w32fns ();
1424 syms_of_w32menu ();
1425 syms_of_fontset ();
1426 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1428 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1429 syms_of_w32select ();
1430 #endif
1432 #ifdef MSDOS
1433 syms_of_xmenu ();
1434 syms_of_dosfns ();
1435 syms_of_msdos ();
1436 syms_of_win16select ();
1437 #endif /* MSDOS */
1439 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1440 syms_of_nsterm ();
1441 syms_of_nsfns ();
1442 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1443 syms_of_nsselect ();
1444 syms_of_fontset ();
1445 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1447 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1448 syms_of_gnutls ();
1449 #endif
1451 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1452 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1453 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1455 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1456 syms_of_ntterm ();
1457 syms_of_w32notify ();
1458 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1460 syms_of_profiler ();
1462 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1463 keys_of_cmds ();
1464 keys_of_buffer ();
1465 keys_of_keyboard ();
1466 keys_of_keymap ();
1467 keys_of_window ();
1469 else
1471 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1472 initialized is non zero. */
1473 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1474 globals_of_w32font ();
1475 globals_of_w32fns ();
1476 globals_of_w32menu ();
1477 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1479 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1480 globals_of_w32select ();
1481 #endif
1484 init_charset ();
1486 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1487 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1488 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1489 if (!noninteractive)
1490 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1491 init_xdisp ();
1492 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1493 init_fringe ();
1494 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1495 init_macros ();
1496 init_window ();
1497 init_font ();
1499 if (!initialized)
1501 char *file;
1502 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1503 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1504 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1505 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1506 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1507 if (! no_loadup)
1508 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1509 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1512 if (initialized)
1514 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1516 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1517 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1518 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1519 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1520 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1521 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1522 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1524 ++*tz;
1525 tzset ();
1526 --*tz;
1529 #endif
1532 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1533 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1534 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1535 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1536 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1537 #ifdef PROFILING
1538 if (initialized)
1540 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1541 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1542 #else
1543 extern char etext;
1544 #endif
1546 atexit (_mcleanup);
1547 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1549 else
1550 moncontrol (0);
1551 #endif
1552 #endif
1554 initialized = 1;
1556 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1557 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1558 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1559 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1560 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1561 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1562 tzset ();
1563 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1565 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1566 Frecursive_edit ();
1567 /* NOTREACHED */
1568 return 0;
1571 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1572 at the beginning of argv. */
1574 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1576 struct standard_args
1578 const char *name;
1579 const char *longname;
1580 int priority;
1581 int nargs;
1584 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1586 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1587 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1588 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1589 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1590 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1591 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1592 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1593 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1594 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1595 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1596 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1597 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1598 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1599 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1600 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1601 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1602 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1603 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1604 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1605 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1606 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1607 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1608 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1609 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1610 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1611 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1612 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1613 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1614 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1615 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1616 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1617 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1618 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1619 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1620 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1621 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1622 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1623 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1624 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1625 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1626 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1627 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1628 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1629 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1630 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1631 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1632 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1633 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1634 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1635 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1636 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1637 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1638 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1639 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1640 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1641 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1642 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1643 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1644 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1645 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1646 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1647 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1648 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1649 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1650 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1651 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1652 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1653 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1654 #endif
1655 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1656 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1657 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1658 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1659 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1660 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1661 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1662 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1663 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1664 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1665 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1666 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1667 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1668 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1669 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1670 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1671 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1672 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1673 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1674 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1675 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1676 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1677 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1678 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1679 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1680 #endif
1681 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1682 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1685 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1686 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1687 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1688 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1690 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1691 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1693 static void
1694 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1696 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1697 /* For each element of argv,
1698 the corresponding element of options is:
1699 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1700 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1701 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1702 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1703 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1704 int to = 1;
1705 int incoming_used = 1;
1706 int from;
1707 int i;
1709 /* Categorize all the options,
1710 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1711 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1713 options[from] = -1;
1714 priority[from] = 0;
1715 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1717 int match;
1719 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1720 any more arguments as options. */
1721 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1723 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1724 for (; from < argc; from++)
1726 priority[from] = -100;
1727 options[from] = -1;
1729 break;
1732 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1733 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1734 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1736 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1737 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1738 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1739 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1740 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1741 goto done;
1744 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1745 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1746 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1747 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1749 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1750 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1751 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1753 match = -1;
1755 for (i = 0;
1756 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1757 if (standard_args[i].longname
1758 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1759 thislen))
1761 if (match == -1)
1762 match = i;
1763 else
1764 match = -2;
1767 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1768 if (match >= 0)
1770 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1771 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1772 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1773 this option uses just one argv element. */
1774 if (equals != 0)
1775 options[from] = 0;
1776 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1777 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1778 from += options[from];
1780 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1781 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1782 problem? */
1784 done: ;
1788 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1789 new[0] = argv[0];
1790 while (incoming_used < argc)
1792 int best = -1;
1793 int best_priority = -9999;
1795 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1796 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1797 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1799 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1801 best_priority = priority[from];
1802 best = from;
1804 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1805 if (options[from] > 0)
1806 from += options[from];
1809 if (best < 0)
1810 emacs_abort ();
1812 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1813 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1814 if (! (options[best] == 0
1815 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1817 new[to++] = argv[best];
1818 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1819 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1822 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1824 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1825 argv[best] = 0;
1826 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1827 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1830 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1831 while (to < argc)
1832 new[to++] = 0;
1834 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1836 xfree (options);
1837 xfree (new);
1838 xfree (priority);
1841 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1842 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1843 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1844 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1846 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1847 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1849 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1850 is a list of functions (of no args),
1851 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1852 (Lisp_Object arg)
1854 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1855 Lisp_Object hook;
1856 int exit_code;
1858 GCPRO1 (arg);
1860 if (feof (stdin))
1861 arg = Qt;
1863 hook = intern ("kill-emacs-hook");
1864 Frun_hooks (1, &hook);
1866 UNGCPRO;
1868 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1869 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1870 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1871 #endif
1873 shut_down_emacs (0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1875 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1876 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1877 #endif
1879 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1880 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1881 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1882 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1883 unlink (SSDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
1885 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1886 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1887 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1888 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1889 else
1890 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1891 exit (exit_code);
1895 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
1896 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
1897 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
1898 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
1899 the background, or after its X connection has died.
1901 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
1903 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
1904 and Fkill_emacs. */
1906 void
1907 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
1909 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
1910 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
1912 /* Don't update display from now on. */
1913 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
1915 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
1916 #ifndef DOS_NT
1918 pid_t pgrp = getpgrp ();
1919 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
1920 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
1922 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1923 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
1925 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
1926 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
1927 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
1928 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
1929 ignore_value (write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen));
1930 ignore_value (write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc)));
1934 #else
1935 fflush (stdout);
1936 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1937 #endif
1939 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
1941 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
1942 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
1943 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
1945 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1946 unlock_all_files ();
1947 #endif
1949 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
1950 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
1951 unrequest_sigio ();
1952 ignore_sigio ();
1954 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
1955 etc. in a core dump. */
1956 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
1958 check_glyph_memory ();
1959 check_message_stack ();
1962 #ifdef MSDOS
1963 dos_cleanup ();
1964 #endif
1966 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1967 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
1968 #endif
1970 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1971 xml_cleanup_parser ();
1972 #endif
1974 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1975 term_ntproc (0);
1976 #endif
1981 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1983 #include "unexec.h"
1985 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
1986 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
1987 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
1988 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
1990 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
1991 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
1993 Lisp_Object tem;
1994 Lisp_Object symbol;
1995 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1997 check_pure_size ();
1999 if (! noninteractive)
2000 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2002 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2004 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2005 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2007 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2009 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2010 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2011 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2012 heap_bss_diff);
2013 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2014 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2015 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2016 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2018 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2020 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2021 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2022 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2023 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2024 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2026 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2027 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2028 if (!NILP (symfile))
2030 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2031 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2032 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2035 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2036 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2038 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2039 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2040 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2041 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2042 tzset ();
2043 #endif
2044 #endif
2046 fflush (stdout);
2047 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2048 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2049 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2050 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2051 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2052 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2054 extern char my_edata[];
2055 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2057 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2058 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2059 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2060 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2061 #endif
2063 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2064 mmap_set_vars (0);
2065 #endif
2066 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2067 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2068 mmap_set_vars (1);
2069 #endif
2070 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2071 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2072 #endif
2074 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2075 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2076 #endif
2077 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2078 reset_image_types ();
2079 #endif
2081 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2083 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2086 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2088 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2089 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2090 void
2091 fixup_locale (void)
2093 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2094 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2095 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2098 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2099 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2100 static void
2101 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2103 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2105 *plocale = desired_locale;
2106 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2107 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2108 : ""));
2112 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2113 void
2114 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2116 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2117 Vsystem_time_locale);
2120 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2121 possible. */
2122 void
2123 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2125 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2126 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2127 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2128 #endif
2130 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2133 Lisp_Object
2134 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2136 const char *path, *p;
2137 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2138 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2139 bool defaulted = 0;
2140 const char *emacs_dir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2141 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2142 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2143 #endif
2145 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2146 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2147 after that. */
2148 if (evarname != 0)
2149 path = getenv (evarname);
2150 else
2151 path = 0;
2152 if (!path)
2154 path = defalt;
2155 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2156 defaulted = 1;
2157 #endif
2159 #ifdef DOS_NT
2160 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2161 if (path)
2163 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2164 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2165 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2166 path = path_copy;
2168 #endif
2169 lpath = Qnil;
2170 while (1)
2172 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2173 if (!p)
2174 p = path + strlen (path);
2175 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2176 : build_string ("."));
2177 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2178 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2179 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2180 if (emacs_dir && defaulted
2181 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2182 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring (element,
2183 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2184 Qnil),
2185 build_string (emacs_dir));
2186 #endif
2188 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2189 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2190 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2192 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2193 don't bother adding /:. */
2194 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2196 Lisp_Object prop;
2197 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2198 if (! NILP (prop))
2199 tem = Qnil;
2202 if (! NILP (tem))
2203 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2205 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2206 if (*p)
2207 path = p + 1;
2208 else
2209 break;
2211 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2214 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2215 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2216 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2217 (void)
2219 if (IS_DAEMON)
2220 if (daemon_name)
2221 return build_string (daemon_name);
2222 else
2223 return Qt;
2224 else
2225 return Qnil;
2228 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2229 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2230 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2231 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2232 (void)
2234 int nfd;
2235 bool err = 0;
2237 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2238 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2240 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2241 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2243 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2244 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2246 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2247 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2248 err |= nfd < 0;
2249 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2250 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2251 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2252 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2254 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2255 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2256 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2257 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2258 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2259 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2260 subprocesses. */
2261 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2262 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2263 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2264 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2266 if (err)
2267 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2268 return Qt;
2271 void
2272 syms_of_emacs (void)
2274 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2275 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2276 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2278 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2279 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2280 #endif
2282 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2284 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2285 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2286 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2287 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2289 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2290 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2291 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2293 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2294 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2295 Special values:
2296 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2297 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2298 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2299 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2300 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2301 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2302 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2303 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2304 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2305 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2306 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2308 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2309 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2310 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2311 Emacs is running. */);
2312 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2314 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2315 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2316 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2318 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2319 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2321 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2322 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2323 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2324 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2325 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2326 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2328 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2329 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2330 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2332 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2333 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2334 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2336 char c = SEPCHAR;
2337 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2340 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2341 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2342 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2344 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2345 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2346 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2348 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2349 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2350 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2351 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2352 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2353 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2354 build directory. */);
2355 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2357 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2358 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2359 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2361 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2362 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2363 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2364 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2366 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2367 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2368 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2370 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2371 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2372 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2374 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2375 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2376 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2378 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2379 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2380 This is nil during initialization. */);
2381 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2383 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2384 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2385 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2387 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2388 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2389 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2391 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2392 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2393 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2395 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2396 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2397 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2398 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2399 alternate filenames for that library.
2401 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2402 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2403 to that library.
2405 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2406 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2408 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2409 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2410 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2411 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2413 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2414 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2415 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2416 #endif
2418 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2419 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;