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[emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / meta-mode.el
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1 ;;; meta-mode.el --- major mode for editing Metafont or MetaPost sources
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Ulrik Vieth <vieth@thphy.uni-duesseldorf.de>
6 ;; Version: 1.0
7 ;; Keywords: Metafont, MetaPost, tex, languages
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 ;; any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; Description:
30 ;; This Emacs Lisp package provides a major mode for editing Metafont
31 ;; or MetaPost sources. It includes all the necessary code to set up
32 ;; a major mode including an approriate syntax table, keymap, and a
33 ;; mode-specific pull-down menu. It also provides a sophisticated set
34 ;; of font-lock patterns, a fancy indentation function adapted from
35 ;; AUCTeX's latex.el, and some basic mode-specific editing functions
36 ;; such as functions to move to the beginning or end of the enclosing
37 ;; environment, or to mark, re-indent, or comment-out environments.
38 ;; On the other hand, it doesn't yet provide any functionality for
39 ;; running Metafont or MetaPost in a shell buffer form within Emacs,
40 ;; but such functionality might be added later, either as part of this
41 ;; package or as a separate Emacs Lisp package.
43 ;; Installation:
45 ;; An interface to running Metafont or MetaPost as a shell process
46 ;; from within Emacs is currently under development as a separate
47 ;; Emacs Lisp package (meta-buf.el). In order to have that package
48 ;; loaded automatically when first entering Metafont or MetaPost mode,
49 ;; you might use the load-hook provided in this package by adding
50 ;; these lines to your startup file:
52 ;; (add-hook 'meta-mode-load-hook
53 ;; '(lambda () (require 'meta-buf)))
55 ;; The add-on package loaded this way may in turn make use of the
56 ;; mode-hooks provided in this package to activate additional features
57 ;; when entering Metafont or MetaPost mode.
59 ;; Font Lock Support:
61 ;; If you are using global-font-lock-mode (introduced in Emacs 19.31),
62 ;; fontification in Metafont and/or MetaPost mode will be activated
63 ;; automatically. To speed up fontification for the rather complex
64 ;; patterns used in these modes, it may be a good idea to activate
65 ;; lazy-lock as a font-lock-support-mode (introduced in Emacs 19.32)
66 ;; by adding these lines to your startup file:
68 ;; (global-font-lock-mode t)
69 ;; (setq font-lock-support-mode 'lazy-lock-mode)
71 ;; If you are using an older version of Emacs, which doesn't provide
72 ;; global-font-lock-mode or font-lock-support-mode, you can also
73 ;; activate fontification in Metafont and/or MetaPost mode by adding
74 ;; the following lines to your startup file:
76 ;; (add-hook 'meta-common-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock)
77 ;; (add-hook 'meta-common-mode-hook 'turn-on-lazy-lock)
79 ;; Customization:
81 ;; Following the usual Emacs Lisp coding conventions, the major modes
82 ;; defined in this package provide several hook variables to allow for
83 ;; local customization when entering the modes. In particular, there
84 ;; is a `meta-common-mode-hook' which applies to both modes as well as
85 ;; `metafont-mode-hook' and `metapost-mode-hook' which apply to the
86 ;; individual modes. In addition, there are several variables and
87 ;; regexps controlling e.g. the behavior of the indentation function,
88 ;; which may be customized via `edit-options'. Please refer to the
89 ;; docstrings in the code below for details.
91 ;; Availability:
93 ;; This package is currently available via my "TeX Software" WWW page:
95 ;; http://www.thphy.uni-duesseldorf.de/~vieth/subjects/tex/software.html
97 ;; As of this version 1.0, this package will be uploaded to CTAN
98 ;; archives, where it shall find a permanent home, presumably in
99 ;; tex-archive/support/emacs-modes. It will also be submitted for
100 ;; integration into the GNU Emacs distribution at that time.
102 ;; History:
104 ;; v 0.0 -- 1997/02/01 UV Started writing meta-mode.el.
105 ;; v 0.1 -- 1997/02/02 UV Added preliminary set of font-lock patterns.
106 ;; v 0.2 -- 1997/02/03 UV Improved and debugged font-lock patterns.
107 ;; Added indent-line-function for TAB.
108 ;; v 0.3 -- 1997/02/17 UV Improved font-lock patterns and syntax table.
109 ;; Improved and debbuged indentation function.
110 ;; v 0.4 -- 1997/02/18 UV Added functions to indent regions for M-C-q,
111 ;; also added a preliminary mode-specific menu.
112 ;; v 0.5 -- 1997/02/19 UV Added functions to skip to next or previous
113 ;; defun and to re-indent or comment-out defuns.
114 ;; v 0.6 -- 1997/02/20 UV More debugging, testing and clean-up.
115 ;; v 0.7 -- 1997/02/22 UV Use easymenu to define mode-specific menu.
116 ;; v 0.8 -- 1997/02/24 UV Added completion function for M-TAB.
117 ;; v 0.9 -- 1997/03/08 UV Added fill-paragraph function for comments.
118 ;; Also fixed a few remaining font-lock problems.
119 ;; Added meta-mode-load-hook to load meta-buf.el.
120 ;; v 1.0 -- 1997/04/07 UV Cleanup for official public release.
122 ;; Historical Footnote:
124 ;; This package was begun on February 1, 1997, exactly 20 years after
125 ;; the genesis of TeX took place according to Don Knuth's own account
126 ;; (cf. ``The Errors of TeX'', reprinted in ``Literate Programming'',
127 ;; Chapter 10, p. 249). What better date could there be to choose?
131 ;;; Code:
133 (require 'easymenu)
135 (defgroup meta-font nil
136 "Major mode for editing Metafont or MetaPost sources."
137 :group 'languages)
139 ;;; Fontification.
141 (defvar meta-font-lock-keywords
142 (let ((input-keywords
143 "\\(input\\|generate\\)")
144 (begin-keywords
145 (concat "\\(begin\\(char\\|fig\\|graph\\|logochar\\)\\|"
146 "\\cmchar\\|dcchar\\|ecchar\\)"))
147 (end-keywords
148 "\\(end\\(char\\|fig\\|graph\\)\\)")
149 (macro-keywords-1
150 "\\(def\\|let\\|mode_def\\|vardef\\)")
151 (macro-keywords-2
152 "\\(primarydef\\|secondarydef\\|tertiarydef\\)")
153 ;(make-regexp
154 ; '("expr" "suffix" "text" "primary" "secondary" "tertiary") t)
155 (args-keywords
156 (concat "\\(expr\\|primary\\|s\\(econdary\\|uffix\\)\\|"
157 "te\\(rtiary\\|xt\\)\\)"))
158 ;(make-regexp
159 ; '("boolean" "color" "numeric" "pair" "path" "pen" "picture"
160 ; "string" "transform" "newinternal") t)
161 (type-keywords
162 (concat "\\(boolean\\|color\\|n\\(ewinternal\\|umeric\\)\\|"
163 "p\\(a\\(ir\\|th\\)\\|en\\|icture\\)\\|string\\|"
164 "transform\\)"))
165 ;(make-regexp
166 ; '("for" "forever" "forsuffixes" "endfor"
167 ; "step" "until" "upto" "downto" "thru" "within"
168 ; "iff" "if" "elseif" "else" "fi" "exitif" "exitunless"
169 ; "let" "def" "vardef" "enddef" "mode_def"
170 ; "true" "false" "known" "unknown" "and" "or" "not"
171 ; "save" "interim" "inner" "outer" "relax"
172 ; "begingroup" "endgroup" "expandafter" "scantokens"
173 ; "generate" "input" "endinput" "end" "bye"
174 ; "message" "errmessage" "errhelp" "special" "numspecial"
175 ; "readstring" "readfrom" "write") t)
176 (syntactic-keywords
177 (concat "\\(and\\|b\\(egingroup\\|ye\\)\\|"
178 "d\\(ef\\|ownto\\)\\|e\\(lse\\(\\|if\\)"
179 "\\|nd\\(\\|def\\|for\\|group\\|input\\)"
180 "\\|rr\\(help\\|message\\)"
181 "\\|x\\(it\\(if\\|unless\\)\\|pandafter\\)\\)\\|"
182 "f\\(alse\\|i\\|or\\(\\|ever\\|suffixes\\)\\)\\|"
183 "generate\\|i\\(ff?\\|n\\(ner\\|put\\|terim\\)\\)\\|"
184 "known\\|let\\|m\\(essage\\|ode_def\\)\\|"
185 "n\\(ot\\|umspecial\\)\\|o\\(r\\|uter\\)\\|"
186 "re\\(ad\\(from\\|string\\)\\|lax\\)\\|"
187 "s\\(ave\\|cantokens\\|pecial\\|tep\\)\\|"
188 "t\\(hru\\|rue\\)\\|"
189 "u\\(n\\(known\\|til\\)\\|pto\\)\\|"
190 "vardef\\|w\\(ithin\\|rite\\)\\)"))
192 (list
193 ;; embedded TeX code in btex ... etex
194 (cons (concat "\\(btex\\|verbatimtex\\)"
195 "[ \t]+\\(.*\\)[ \t]+"
196 "\\(etex\\)")
197 '((1 font-lock-keyword-face)
198 (2 font-lock-string-face)
199 (3 font-lock-keyword-face)))
200 ;; unary macro definitions: def, vardef, let
201 (cons (concat "\\<" macro-keywords-1 "\\>"
202 "[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\|\\s_+\\|\\s.+\\)")
203 '((1 font-lock-keyword-face)
204 (2 font-lock-function-name-face)))
205 ;; binary macro defintions: <leveldef> x operator y
206 (cons (concat "\\<" macro-keywords-2 "\\>"
207 "[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)"
208 "[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\|\\s.+\\)"
209 "[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)")
210 '((1 font-lock-keyword-face)
211 (2 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t)
212 (3 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)
213 (4 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t)))
214 ;; variable declarations: numeric, pair, color, ...
215 (cons (concat "\\<" type-keywords "\\>"
216 "\\([ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)\\)*")
217 '((1 font-lock-type-face)
218 (font-lock-match-meta-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
219 (goto-char (match-end 1)) nil
220 (1 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t))))
221 ;; argument declarations: expr, suffix, text, ...
222 (cons (concat "\\<" args-keywords "\\>"
223 "\\([ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\|\\s_+\\)\\)*")
224 '((1 font-lock-type-face)
225 (font-lock-match-meta-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
226 (goto-char (match-end 1)) nil
227 (1 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t))))
228 ;; special case of arguments: expr x of y
229 (cons (concat "\\(expr\\)[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)"
230 "[ \t]+\\(of\\)[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)")
231 '((1 font-lock-type-face)
232 (2 font-lock-variable-name-face)
233 (3 font-lock-keyword-face nil t)
234 (4 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t)))
235 ;; syntactic keywords
236 (cons (concat "\\<" syntactic-keywords "\\>")
237 'font-lock-keyword-face)
238 ;; beginchar, beginfig
239 (cons (concat "\\<" begin-keywords "\\>")
240 'font-lock-keyword-face)
241 ;; endchar, endfig
242 (cons (concat "\\<" end-keywords "\\>")
243 'font-lock-keyword-face)
244 ;; input, generate
245 (cons (concat "\\<" input-keywords "\\>"
246 "[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)")
247 '((1 font-lock-keyword-face)
248 (2 font-lock-constant-face)))
249 ;; embedded Metafont/MetaPost code in comments
250 (cons "|\\([^|]+\\)|"
251 '(1 font-lock-constant-face t))
253 "Default expressions to highlight in Metafont or MetaPost mode.")
256 (defun font-lock-match-meta-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next (limit)
257 ;; Match and move over Metafont/MetaPost declaration item after point.
259 ;; The expected syntax of an item is either "word" or "symbol",
260 ;; possibly ending with optional whitespace. Everything following
261 ;; the item (but belonging to it) is expected to by skipable by
262 ;; `forward-sexp'. The list of items is expected to be separated
263 ;; by commas and terminated by semicolons or equals signs.
265 (if (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\|\\s_+\\)")
266 (save-match-data
267 (condition-case nil
268 (save-restriction
269 ;; Restrict to end of line, currently guaranteed to be LIMIT.
270 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
271 (goto-char (match-end 1))
272 ;; Move over any item value, etc., to the next item.
273 (while (not (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(\\(,\\)\\|;\\|=\\|$\\)"))
274 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) 1) (point-max))))
275 (goto-char (match-end 2)))
276 (error t)))))
280 ;;; Completion.
282 ;; The data used to prepare the following lists of primitives and
283 ;; standard macros available in Metafont or MetaPost was extracted
284 ;; from the original sources like this:
286 ;; grep '^primitive' texk-7.0/web2c/{mf,mp}.web |\
287 ;; sed 's/primitive(\("[a-zA-Z]*"\).*/\1/' > {mf,mp}_prim.list
289 ;; grep '\(let\|def\|vardef\|primarydef\|secondarydef\|tertiarydef\)'
290 ;; texmf/meta{font,post}/plain.{mf,mp} > {mf,mp}_plain.list
292 (defconst meta-common-primitives-list
293 '("ASCII" "addto" "also" "and" "angle" "atleast" "batchmode"
294 "begingroup" "boolean" "boundarychar" "char" "charcode" "chardp"
295 "charexists" "charext" "charht" "charic" "charlist" "charwd"
296 "contour" "controls" "cosd" "curl" "cycle" "day" "decimal" "def"
297 "delimiters" "designsize" "directiontime" "doublepath" "dump" "else"
298 "elseif" "end" "enddef" "endfor" "endgroup" "endinput" "errhelp"
299 "errmessage" "errorstopmode" "everyjob" "exitif" "expandafter"
300 "expr" "extensible" "false" "fi" "floor" "fontdimen" "fontmaking"
301 "for" "forever" "forsuffixes" "headerbyte" "hex" "if" "inner"
302 "input" "interim" "intersectiontimes" "jobname" "kern" "known"
303 "length" "let" "ligtable" "makepath" "makepen" "message" "mexp"
304 "mlog" "month" "newinternal" "nonstopmode" "normaldeviate" "not"
305 "nullpen" "nullpicture" "numeric" "oct" "odd" "of" "or" "outer"
306 "pair" "path" "pausing" "pen" "pencircle" "penoffset" "picture"
307 "point" "postcontrol" "precontrol" "primary" "primarydef" "quote"
308 "randomseed" "readstring" "reverse" "rotated" "save" "scaled"
309 "scantokens" "scrollmode" "secondary" "secondarydef" "shifted"
310 "shipout" "show" "showdependencies" "showstats" "showstopping"
311 "showtoken" "showvariable" "sind" "skipto" "slanted" "special"
312 "sqrt" "step" "str" "string" "subpath" "substring" "suffix"
313 "tension" "tertiary" "tertiarydef" "text" "time" "to"
314 "tracingcapsules" "tracingchoices" "tracingcommands"
315 "tracingequations" "tracingmacros" "tracingonline" "tracingoutput"
316 "tracingrestores" "tracingspecs" "tracingstats" "tracingtitles"
317 "transform" "transformed" "true" "turningnumber" "uniformdeviate"
318 "unknown" "until" "vardef" "warningcheck" "withpen" "xpart"
319 "xscaled" "xxpart" "xypart" "year" "ypart" "yscaled" "yxpart"
320 "yypart" "zscaled")
321 "List of primitives common to Metafont and MetaPost.")
323 (defconst metafont-primitives-list
324 '("at" "autorounding" "chardx" "chardy" "cull" "display"
325 "dropping" "fillin" "from" "granularity" "hppp" "inwindow"
326 "keeping" "numspecial" "openwindow" "proofing" "smoothing"
327 "totalweight" "tracingedges" "tracingpens" "turningcheck" "vppp"
328 "withweight" "xoffset" "yoffset")
329 "List of primitives only defined in Metafont.")
331 (defconst metapost-primitives-list
332 '("arclength" "arctime" "bluepart" "bounded" "btex" "clip"
333 "clipped" "color" "dashed" "dashpart" "etex" "filled" "fontpart"
334 "fontsize" "greenpart" "infont" "linecap" "linejoin" "llcorner"
335 "lrcorner" "miterlimit" "mpxbreak" "pathpart" "penpart"
336 "prologues" "readfrom" "redpart" "setbounds" "stroked" "textpart"
337 "textual" "tracinglostchars" "truecorners" "ulcorner" "urcorner"
338 "verbatimtex" "withcolor" "within" "write")
339 "List of primitives only defined in MetaPost.")
341 (defconst meta-common-plain-macros-list
342 '( "abs" "bot" "bye" "byte" "ceiling" "clear_pen_memory"
343 "clearit" "clearpen" "clearxy" "counterclockwise" "cutdraw" "decr"
344 "dir" "direction" "directionpoint" "div" "dotprod" "downto" "draw"
345 "drawdot" "erase" "exitunless" "fill" "filldraw" "flex" "gobble"
346 "hide" "incr" "interact" "interpath" "intersectionpoint" "inverse"
347 "label" "labels" "lft" "loggingall" "magstep" "makelabel" "max"
348 "min" "mod" "numtok" "penlabels" "penpos" "penstroke" "pickup"
349 "range" "reflectedabout" "relax" "rotatedabout" "rotatedaround"
350 "round" "rt" "savepen" "shipit" "softjoin" "solve" "stop"
351 "superellipse" "takepower" "tensepath" "thru" "top" "tracingall"
352 "tracingnone" "undraw" "undrawdot" "unfill" "unfilldraw"
353 "unitvector" "upto" "whatever")
354 "List of macros common to plain Metafont and MetaPost.")
356 (defconst metafont-plain-macros-list
357 '("beginchar" "change_width" "culldraw" "cullit" "cutoff"
358 "define_blacker_pixels" "define_corrected_pixels"
359 "define_good_x_pixels" "define_good_y_pixels"
360 "define_horizontal_corrected_pixels" "define_pixels"
361 "define_whole_blacker_pixels" "define_whole_pixels"
362 "define_whole_vertical_blacker_pixels"
363 "define_whole_vertical_pixels" "endchar" "fix_units"
364 "font_coding_scheme" "font_extra_space" "font_identifier"
365 "font_normal_shrink" "font_normal_space" "font_normal_stretch"
366 "font_quad" "font_size" "font_slant" "font_x_height" "gfcorners"
367 "good.bot" "good.lft" "good.rt" "good.top" "good.x" "good.y"
368 "grayfont" "hround" "imagerules" "italcorr" "labelfont"
369 "lowres_fix" "makebox" "makegrid" "maketicks" "mode_lowres"
370 "mode_proof" "mode_setup" "mode_smoke" "nodisplays" "notransforms"
371 "openit" "penrazor" "pensquare" "proofoffset" "proofrule"
372 "proofrulethickness" "screenchars" "screenrule" "screenstrokes"
373 "showit" "slantfont" "smode" "titlefont" "vround")
374 "List of macros only defined in plain Metafont.")
376 (defconst metapost-plain-macros-list
377 '("arrowhead" "bbox" "beginfig" "buildcycle" "center" "cutafter"
378 "cutbefore" "dashpattern" "dotlabel" "dotlabels" "drawarrow"
379 "drawdblarrow" "drawoptions" "endfig" "image" "label" "off" "on"
380 "thelabel")
381 "List of macros only defined in plain MetaPost.")
383 (defconst metapost-graph-macros-list
384 '("augment" "auto.x" "auto.y" "autogrid" "begingraph" "endgraph"
385 "format" "frame" "gdata" "gdotlabel" "gdraw" "gdrawarrow"
386 "gdrawdblarrow" "gfill" "glabel" "grid" "itick" "otick" "plot"
387 "setcoords" "setrange")
388 "List of macros only defined in MetaPost \"graph\" package.")
390 (defconst metapost-boxes-macros-list
391 '("boxit" "boxjoin" "bpath" "circleit" "drawboxed" "drawboxes"
392 "drawunboxed" "fixpos" "fixsize" "pic" "rboxit")
393 "List of macros only defined in MetaPost \"boxes\" package.")
396 (defvar metafont-symbol-list
397 (append meta-common-primitives-list
398 metafont-primitives-list
399 meta-common-plain-macros-list
400 metafont-plain-macros-list)
401 "List of known symbols to complete in Metafont mode.")
403 (defvar metapost-symbol-list
404 (append meta-common-primitives-list
405 metapost-primitives-list
406 meta-common-plain-macros-list
407 metapost-plain-macros-list
408 metapost-graph-macros-list
409 metapost-boxes-macros-list)
410 "List of known symbols to complete in MetaPost mode.")
413 (defvar meta-symbol-list nil
414 "List of known symbols to complete in Metafont or MetaPost mode.")
416 (defvar meta-symbol-changed nil
417 "Flag indicating whether `meta-symbol-list' has been initialized.")
419 (defvar meta-complete-list nil
420 ; (list (list "\\<\\(\\sw+\\)" 1 'meta-symbol-list)
421 ; (list "" 'ispell-complete-word))
422 "List of ways to perform completion in Metafont or MetaPost mode.
424 Each entry is a list with the following elements:
425 1. Regexp matching the preceding text.
426 2. A number indicating the subgroup in the regexp containing the text.
427 3. A function returning an alist of possible completions.
428 4. Text to append after a succesful completion (if any).
430 Or alternatively:
431 1. Regexp matching the preceding text.
432 2. Function to do the actual completion.")
435 (defun meta-add-symbols (&rest entries)
436 "Add entries to list of known symbols in Metafont or MetaPost mode."
437 (if meta-symbol-changed
438 (setq meta-symbol-list (cons entries meta-symbol-list))
439 (setq meta-symbol-changed t)
440 (setq meta-symbol-list (cons entries meta-symbol-list))))
442 (defun meta-symbol-list ()
443 "Return value of list of known symbols in Metafont or MetaPost mode.
444 If the list was changed, sort the list and remove duplicates first."
445 (if (not meta-symbol-changed)
447 (setq meta-symbol-changed nil)
448 (message "Preparing completion list...")
449 ;; sort list of symbols
450 (setq meta-symbol-list
451 (sort (mapcar 'meta-listify (apply 'append meta-symbol-list))
452 'meta-car-string-lessp))
453 ;; remove duplicates
454 (let ((entry meta-symbol-list))
455 (while (and entry (cdr entry))
456 (let ((this (car entry))
457 (next (car (cdr entry))))
458 (if (not (string-equal (car this) (car next)))
459 (setq entry (cdr entry))
460 (if (> (length next) (length this))
461 (setcdr this (cdr next)))
462 (setcdr entry (cdr (cdr entry)))))))
463 (message "Preparing completion list... done"))
464 meta-symbol-list)
466 (defun meta-listify (a)
467 ;; utility function used in `meta-add-symbols'
468 (if (listp a) a (list a)))
470 (defun meta-car-string-lessp (a b)
471 ;; utility function used in `meta-add-symbols'
472 (string-lessp (car a) (car b)))
475 (defun meta-complete-symbol ()
476 "Perform completion on Metafont or MetaPost symbol preceding point."
477 (interactive "*")
478 (let ((list meta-complete-list)
479 entry)
480 (while list
481 (setq entry (car list)
482 list (cdr list))
483 (if (meta-looking-at-backward (car entry) 200)
484 (setq list nil)))
485 (if (numberp (nth 1 entry))
486 (let* ((sub (nth 1 entry))
487 (close (nth 3 entry))
488 (begin (match-beginning sub))
489 (end (match-end sub))
490 (pattern (meta-match-buffer 0))
491 (symbol (buffer-substring begin end))
492 (list (funcall (nth 2 entry)))
493 (completion (try-completion symbol list)))
494 (cond ((eq completion t)
495 (and close
496 (not (looking-at (regexp-quote close)))
497 (insert close)))
498 ((null completion)
499 (error "Can't find completion for \"%s\"" pattern))
500 ((not (string-equal symbol completion))
501 (delete-region begin end)
502 (insert completion)
503 (and close
504 (eq (try-completion completion list) t)
505 (not (looking-at (regexp-quote close)))
506 (insert close)))
508 (message "Making completion list...")
509 (let ((list (all-completions symbol list nil)))
510 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
511 (display-completion-list list)))
512 (message "Making completion list... done"))))
513 (funcall (nth 1 entry)))))
516 (defun meta-looking-at-backward (regexp &optional limit)
517 ;; utility function used in `meta-complete-symbol'
518 (let ((pos (point)))
519 (save-excursion
520 (and (re-search-backward
521 regexp (if limit (max (point-min) (- (point) limit))) t)
522 (eq (match-end 0) pos)))))
524 (defun meta-match-buffer (n)
525 ;; utility function used in `meta-complete-symbol'
526 (if (match-beginning n)
527 (let ((str (buffer-substring (match-beginning n) (match-end n))))
528 (set-text-properties 0 (length str) nil str)
529 (copy-sequence str))
530 ""))
534 ;;; Indentation.
536 (defcustom meta-indent-level 2
537 "*Indentation of begin-end blocks in Metafont or MetaPost mode."
538 :type 'integer
539 :group 'meta-font)
542 (defcustom meta-left-comment-regexp "%%+"
543 "*Regexp matching comments that should be placed on the left margin."
544 :type 'regexp
545 :group 'meta-font)
547 (defcustom meta-right-comment-regexp nil
548 "*Regexp matching comments that should be placed to the right margin."
549 :type '(choice regexp
550 (const :tag "None" nil))
551 :group 'meta-font)
553 (defcustom meta-ignore-comment-regexp "%[^%]"
554 "*Regexp matching comments that whose indentation should not be touched."
555 :type 'regexp
556 :group 'meta-font)
559 (defcustom meta-begin-environment-regexp
560 (concat "\\(begin\\(char\\|fig\\|gr\\(aph\\|oup\\)\\|logochar\\)\\|"
561 "def\\|for\\(\\|ever\\|suffixes\\)\\|if\\|mode_def\\|"
562 "primarydef\\|secondarydef\\|tertiarydef\\|vardef\\)")
563 "*Regexp matching the beginning of environments to be indented."
564 :type 'regexp
565 :group 'meta-font)
567 (defcustom meta-end-environment-regexp
568 (concat "\\(end\\(char\\|def\\|f\\(ig\\|or\\)\\|gr\\(aph\\|oup\\)\\)"
569 "\\|fi\\)")
570 "*Regexp matching the end of environments to be indented."
571 :type 'regexp
572 :group 'meta-font)
574 (defcustom meta-within-environment-regexp
575 ; (concat "\\(e\\(lse\\(\\|if\\)\\|xit\\(if\\|unless\\)\\)\\)")
576 (concat "\\(else\\(\\|if\\)\\)")
577 "*Regexp matching keywords within environments not to be indented."
578 :type 'regexp
579 :group 'meta-font)
582 (defun meta-comment-indent ()
583 "Return the indentation for a comment in Metafont or MetaPost mode."
584 (if (and meta-left-comment-regexp
585 (looking-at meta-left-comment-regexp))
586 (current-column)
587 (skip-chars-backward "\t ")
588 (max (if (bolp) 0 (1+ (current-column)))
589 comment-column)))
591 (defun meta-indent-line ()
592 "Indent the line containing point as Metafont or MetaPost source."
593 (interactive)
594 (let ((indent (meta-indent-calculate)))
595 (save-excursion
596 (if (/= (current-indentation) indent)
597 (let ((beg (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
598 (end (progn (back-to-indentation) (point))))
599 (delete-region beg end)
600 (indent-to indent))))
601 (if (< (current-column) indent)
602 (back-to-indentation))))
604 (defun meta-indent-calculate ()
605 "Return the indentation of current line of Metafont or MetaPost source."
606 (save-excursion
607 (back-to-indentation)
608 (cond
609 ;; Comments to the left margin.
610 ((and meta-left-comment-regexp
611 (looking-at meta-left-comment-regexp))
613 ;; Comments to the right margin.
614 ((and meta-right-comment-regexp
615 (looking-at meta-right-comment-regexp))
616 comment-column)
617 ;; Comments best left alone.
618 ((and meta-ignore-comment-regexp
619 (looking-at meta-ignore-comment-regexp))
620 (current-indentation))
621 ;; Backindent at end of environments.
622 ((looking-at
623 (concat "\\<" meta-end-environment-regexp "\\>"))
624 (- (meta-indent-calculate-last) meta-indent-level))
625 ;; Backindent at keywords within environments.
626 ((looking-at
627 (concat "\\<" meta-within-environment-regexp "\\>"))
628 (- (meta-indent-calculate-last) meta-indent-level))
629 (t (meta-indent-calculate-last)))))
631 (defun meta-indent-calculate-last ()
632 "Return the indentation of previous line of Metafont or MetaPost source."
633 (save-restriction
634 (widen)
635 (skip-chars-backward "\n\t ")
636 (move-to-column (current-indentation))
637 ;; Ignore comments.
638 (while (and (looking-at comment-start) (not (bobp)))
639 (skip-chars-backward "\n\t ")
640 (if (not (bobp))
641 (move-to-column (current-indentation))))
642 (cond
643 ((bobp) 0)
644 (t (+ (current-indentation)
645 (meta-indent-level-count)
646 (cond
647 ;; Compensate for backindent at end of environments.
648 ((looking-at
649 (concat "\\<"meta-end-environment-regexp "\\>"))
650 meta-indent-level)
651 ;; Compensate for backindent within environments.
652 ((looking-at
653 (concat "\\<" meta-within-environment-regexp "\\>"))
654 meta-indent-level)
655 (t 0)))))
658 (defun meta-indent-level-count ()
659 "Count indentation change for begin-end commands in the current line."
660 (save-excursion
661 (save-restriction
662 (let ((count 0))
663 (narrow-to-region
664 (point) (save-excursion
665 (re-search-forward "[^\\\\\"]%\\|\n\\|\\'" nil t)
666 (backward-char) (point)))
667 (while (re-search-forward "\\<\\sw+\\>\\|(\\|)" nil t)
668 (save-excursion
669 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
670 (cond
671 ;; Count number of begin-end keywords within line.
672 ((looking-at
673 (concat "\\<" meta-begin-environment-regexp "\\>"))
674 (setq count (+ count meta-indent-level)))
675 ((looking-at
676 (concat "\\<" meta-end-environment-regexp "\\>"))
677 (setq count (- count meta-indent-level)))
678 ;; Count number of open-close parentheses within line.
679 ((looking-at "(")
680 (setq count (+ count meta-indent-level)))
681 ((looking-at ")")
682 (setq count (- count meta-indent-level)))
684 count))))
688 ;;; Editing commands.
690 (defcustom meta-begin-defun-regexp
691 (concat "\\(begin\\(char\\|fig\\|logochar\\)\\|def\\|mode_def\\|"
692 "primarydef\\|secondarydef\\|tertiarydef\\|vardef\\)")
693 "*Regexp matching beginning of defuns in Metafont or MetaPost mode."
694 :type 'regexp
695 :group 'meta-font)
697 (defcustom meta-end-defun-regexp
698 (concat "\\(end\\(char\\|def\\|fig\\)\\)")
699 "*Regexp matching the end of defuns in Metafont or MetaPost mode."
700 :type 'regexp
701 :group 'meta-font)
704 (defun meta-beginning-of-defun (&optional arg)
705 "Move backward to beginnning of a defun in Metafont or MetaPost code.
706 With numeric argument, do it that many times.
707 Negative arg -N means move forward to Nth following beginning of defun.
708 Returns t unless search stops due to beginning or end of buffer."
709 (interactive "p")
710 (if (or (null arg) (= 0 arg)) (setq arg 1))
711 (and arg (< arg 0) (not (eobp)) (forward-char 1))
712 (and (re-search-backward
713 (concat "\\<" meta-begin-defun-regexp "\\>") nil t arg)
714 (progn (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
715 (skip-chars-backward "%")
716 (skip-chars-backward " \t") t)))
718 (defun meta-end-of-defun (&optional arg)
719 "Move forward to end of a defun in Metafont or MetaPost code.
720 With numeric argument, do it that many times.
721 Negative argument -N means move back to Nth preceding end of defun.
722 Returns t unless search stops due to beginning or end of buffer."
723 (interactive "p")
724 (if (or (null arg) (= 0 arg)) (setq arg 1))
725 (and (< arg 0) (not (bobp)) (forward-line -1))
726 (and (re-search-forward
727 (concat "\\<" meta-end-defun-regexp "\\>") nil t arg)
728 (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
729 (skip-chars-forward ";")
730 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
731 (if (looking-at "\n") (forward-line 1)) t)))
734 (defun meta-comment-region (beg end &optional arg)
735 "Comment out active region as Metafont or MetaPost source."
736 (interactive "r")
737 (comment-region beg end arg))
739 (defun meta-uncomment-region (beg end)
740 "Uncomment active region as Metafont or MetaPost source."
741 (interactive "r")
742 (comment-region beg end -1))
744 (defun meta-comment-defun (&optional arg)
745 "Comment out current environment as Metafont or MetaPost source.
746 With prefix argument, uncomment the environment.
747 The environment used is the one that contains point or follows point."
748 (interactive "P")
749 (save-excursion
750 (let* ((end (if (meta-end-of-defun) (point) (point-max)))
751 (beg (if (meta-beginning-of-defun) (point) (point-min))))
752 (comment-region beg end arg))))
754 (defun meta-uncomment-defun ()
755 "Uncomment current environment as Metafont or MetaPost source."
756 (interactive)
757 (meta-comment-defun -1))
760 (defun meta-indent-region (beg end)
761 "Indent the active region as Metafont or MetaPost source."
762 (interactive "r")
763 (indent-region beg end nil))
765 (defun meta-indent-buffer ()
766 "Indent the whole buffer contents as Metafont or MetaPost source."
767 (interactive)
768 (save-excursion
769 (indent-region (point-min) (point-max) nil)))
771 (defun meta-indent-defun ()
772 "Indent the current environment as Metafont or MetaPost source.
773 The environment indented is the one that contains point or follows point."
774 (interactive)
775 (save-excursion
776 (let* ((end (if (meta-end-of-defun) (point) (point-max)))
777 (beg (if (meta-beginning-of-defun) (point) (point-min))))
778 (indent-region beg end nil))))
781 (defun meta-mark-defun ()
782 "Put mark at end of the environment, point at the beginning.
783 The environment marked is the one that contains point or follows point."
784 (interactive)
785 (push-mark (point))
786 (meta-end-of-defun)
787 (push-mark (point) nil t)
788 (meta-beginning-of-defun))
792 ;;; Syntax table, keymap and menu.
794 (defvar meta-mode-abbrev-table nil
795 "Abbrev table used in Metafont or MetaPost mode.")
796 (define-abbrev-table 'meta-mode-abbrev-table ())
798 (defvar meta-mode-syntax-table nil
799 "Syntax table used in Metafont or MetaPost mode.")
800 (if meta-mode-syntax-table
802 (setq meta-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table))
803 ;; underscores are word constituents
804 (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "w" meta-mode-syntax-table)
805 ;; miscellaneous non-word symbols
806 (modify-syntax-entry ?# "_" meta-mode-syntax-table)
807 (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "_" meta-mode-syntax-table)
808 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "_" meta-mode-syntax-table)
809 (modify-syntax-entry ?? "_" meta-mode-syntax-table)
810 (modify-syntax-entry ?! "_" meta-mode-syntax-table)
811 ;; binary operators
812 (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
813 (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
814 (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
815 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
816 (modify-syntax-entry ?* "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
817 (modify-syntax-entry ?. "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
818 (modify-syntax-entry ?: "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
819 (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
820 (modify-syntax-entry ?< "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
821 (modify-syntax-entry ?> "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
822 (modify-syntax-entry ?| "." meta-mode-syntax-table)
823 ;; opening and closing delimiters
824 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "()" meta-mode-syntax-table)
825 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) ")(" meta-mode-syntax-table)
826 (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "(]" meta-mode-syntax-table)
827 (modify-syntax-entry ?\] ")[" meta-mode-syntax-table)
828 (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "(}" meta-mode-syntax-table)
829 (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "){" meta-mode-syntax-table)
830 ;; comment character
831 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "<" meta-mode-syntax-table)
832 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" meta-mode-syntax-table)
833 ;; escape character, needed for embedded TeX code
834 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" meta-mode-syntax-table)
837 (defvar meta-mode-map nil
838 "Keymap used in Metafont or MetaPost mode.")
839 (if meta-mode-map
841 (setq meta-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
842 (define-key meta-mode-map "\t" 'meta-indent-line)
843 (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-m" 'reindent-then-newline-and-indent)
844 ;; Comment Paragraphs:
845 ; (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-a" 'backward-sentence)
846 ; (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-e" 'forward-sentence)
847 ; (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-h" 'mark-paragraph)
848 ; (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-q" 'fill-paragraph)
849 ;; Navigation:
850 (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-\C-a" 'meta-beginning-of-defun)
851 (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-\C-e" 'meta-end-of-defun)
852 (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-\C-h" 'meta-mark-defun)
853 ;; Indentation:
854 (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-\C-q" 'meta-indent-defun)
855 (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c\C-qe" 'meta-indent-defun)
856 (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c\C-qr" 'meta-indent-region)
857 (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c\C-qb" 'meta-indent-buffer)
858 ;; Commenting Out:
859 (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c%" 'meta-comment-defun)
860 ; (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-uC-c%" 'meta-uncomment-defun)
861 (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c;" 'meta-comment-region)
862 (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c:" 'meta-uncomment-region)
863 ;; Symbol Completion:
864 (define-key meta-mode-map "\M-\t" 'meta-complete-symbol)
865 ;; Shell Commands:
866 ; (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'meta-command-file)
867 ; (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c\C-k" 'meta-kill-job)
868 ; (define-key meta-mode-map "\C-c\C-l" 'meta-recenter-output)
871 (easy-menu-define
872 meta-mode-menu meta-mode-map
873 "Menu used in Metafont or MetaPost mode."
874 (list "Meta"
875 ["Forward Environment" meta-beginning-of-defun t]
876 ["Backward Environment" meta-end-of-defun t]
877 "--"
878 ["Indent Line" meta-indent-line t]
879 ["Indent Environment" meta-indent-defun t]
880 ["Indent Region" meta-indent-region
881 :active (meta-mark-active)]
882 ["Indent Buffer" meta-indent-buffer t]
883 "--"
884 ["Comment Out Environment" meta-comment-defun t]
885 ["Uncomment Environment" meta-uncomment-defun t]
886 ["Comment Out Region" meta-comment-region
887 :active (meta-mark-active)]
888 ["Uncomment Region" meta-uncomment-region
889 :active (meta-mark-active)]
890 "--"
891 ["Complete Symbol" meta-complete-symbol t]
892 ; "--"
893 ; ["Command on Buffer" meta-command-file t]
894 ; ["Kill Job" meta-kill-job t]
895 ; ["Recenter Output Buffer" meta-recenter-output-buffer t]
898 ;; Compatibility: XEmacs doesn't have the `mark-active' variable.
899 (defun meta-mark-active ()
900 "Return whether the mark and region are currently active in this buffer."
901 (or (and (boundp 'mark-active) mark-active) (mark)))
905 ;;; Hook variables.
907 (defcustom meta-mode-load-hook nil
908 "*Hook evaluated when first loading Metafont or MetaPost mode."
909 :type 'hook
910 :group 'meta-font)
912 (defcustom meta-common-mode-hook nil
913 "*Hook evaluated by both `metafont-mode' and `metapost-mode'."
914 :type 'hook
915 :group 'meta-font)
917 (defcustom metafont-mode-hook nil
918 "*Hook evaluated by `metafont-mode' after `meta-common-mode-hook'."
919 :type 'hook
920 :group 'meta-font)
921 (defcustom metapost-mode-hook nil
922 "*Hook evaluated by `metapost-mode' after `meta-common-mode-hook'."
923 :type 'hook
924 :group 'meta-font)
928 ;;; Initialization.
930 (defun meta-common-initialization ()
931 "Common initialization for Metafont or MetaPost mode."
932 (kill-all-local-variables)
934 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
935 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
936 (setq paragraph-start
937 (concat page-delimiter "\\|$"))
938 (setq paragraph-separate
939 (concat page-delimiter "\\|$"))
941 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix)
942 (setq paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix t)
944 (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
945 (make-local-variable 'comment-start)
946 (make-local-variable 'comment-end)
947 (make-local-variable 'comment-multi-line)
948 (setq comment-start-skip "%+[ \t]*")
949 (setq comment-start "%")
950 (setq comment-end "")
951 (setq comment-multi-line nil)
953 (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments)
954 (setq parse-sexp-ignore-comments t)
956 (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-function)
957 (setq comment-indent-function 'meta-comment-indent)
958 (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function)
959 (setq indent-line-function 'meta-indent-line)
960 ;; No need to define a mode-specific 'indent-region-function.
961 ;; Simply use the generic 'indent-region and 'comment-region.
963 ;; Set defaults for font-lock mode.
964 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
965 (setq font-lock-defaults
966 '(meta-font-lock-keywords
967 nil nil ((?_ . "w")) nil
968 (font-lock-comment-start-regexp . "%")))
970 ;; Activate syntax table, keymap and menu.
971 (setq local-abbrev-table meta-mode-abbrev-table)
972 (set-syntax-table meta-mode-syntax-table)
973 (use-local-map meta-mode-map)
974 (easy-menu-add meta-mode-menu)
978 ;;;###autoload
979 (defun metafont-mode ()
980 "Major mode for editing Metafont sources.
981 Special commands:
982 \\{meta-mode-map}
984 Turning on Metafont mode calls the value of the variables
985 `meta-common-mode-hook' and `metafont-mode-hook'."
986 (interactive)
987 (meta-common-initialization)
988 (setq mode-name "Metafont")
989 (setq major-mode 'metafont-mode)
991 ;; Set defaults for completion function.
992 (make-local-variable 'meta-symbol-list)
993 (make-local-variable 'meta-symbol-changed)
994 (make-local-variable 'meta-complete-list)
995 (setq meta-symbol-list nil)
996 (setq meta-symbol-changed nil)
997 (apply 'meta-add-symbols metafont-symbol-list)
998 (setq meta-complete-list
999 (list (list "\\<\\(\\sw+\\)" 1 'meta-symbol-list)
1000 (list "" 'ispell-complete-word)))
1001 (run-hooks 'meta-common-mode-hook 'metafont-mode-hook))
1003 ;;;###autoload
1004 (defun metapost-mode ()
1005 "Major mode for editing MetaPost sources.
1006 Special commands:
1007 \\{meta-mode-map}
1009 Turning on MetaPost mode calls the value of the variable
1010 `meta-common-mode-hook' and `metafont-mode-hook'."
1011 (interactive)
1012 (meta-common-initialization)
1013 (setq mode-name "MetaPost")
1014 (setq major-mode 'metapost-mode)
1016 ;; Set defaults for completion function.
1017 (make-local-variable 'meta-symbol-list)
1018 (make-local-variable 'meta-symbol-changed)
1019 (make-local-variable 'meta-complete-list)
1020 (setq meta-symbol-list nil)
1021 (setq meta-symbol-changed nil)
1022 (apply 'meta-add-symbols metapost-symbol-list)
1023 (setq meta-complete-list
1024 (list (list "\\<\\(\\sw+\\)" 1 'meta-symbol-list)
1025 (list "" 'ispell-complete-word)))
1026 (run-hooks 'meta-common-mode-hook 'metapost-mode-hook))
1029 ;;; Just in case ...
1031 (provide 'meta-mode)
1032 (run-hooks 'meta-mode-load-hook)
1034 ;;; arch-tag: ec2916b2-3a83-4cf7-962d-d8019370c006
1035 ;;; meta-mode.el ends here