(latexenc-find-file-coding-system): Don't inherit the EOL part of the
[emacs.git] / lisp / international / utf-8.el
blobe73d8b38af38b8c435529e902ed975913dfa79e0
1 ;;; utf-8.el --- UTF-8 decoding/encoding support -*- coding: iso-2022-7bit -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 ;; Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
5 ;; National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
6 ;; Registration Number H14PRO021
8 ;; Author: TAKAHASHI Naoto <ntakahas@m17n.org>
9 ;; Maintainer: FSF
10 ;; Keywords: multilingual, Unicode, UTF-8, i18n
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 ;; any later version.
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
26 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
29 ;;; Commentary:
31 ;; The coding-system `mule-utf-8' basically supports encoding/decoding
32 ;; of the following character sets to and from UTF-8:
34 ;; ascii
35 ;; eight-bit-control
36 ;; latin-iso8859-1
37 ;; mule-unicode-0100-24ff
38 ;; mule-unicode-2500-33ff
39 ;; mule-unicode-e000-ffff
41 ;; On decoding, Unicode characters that do not fit into the above
42 ;; character sets are handled as `eight-bit-control' or
43 ;; `eight-bit-graphic' characters to retain the information about the
44 ;; original byte sequence and text properties record the corresponding
45 ;; unicode.
47 ;; Fixme: note that reading and writing invalid utf-8 may not be
48 ;; idempotent -- to represent the bytes to fix that needs a new charset.
50 ;; Characters from other character sets can be encoded with mule-utf-8
51 ;; by populating the translation table
52 ;; `utf-translation-table-for-encode'. Hash tables
53 ;; `utf-subst-table-for-decode' and `utf-subst-table-for-encode' are
54 ;; used to support encoding and decoding of about a quarter of the CJK
55 ;; space between U+3400 and U+DFFF.
57 ;; UTF-8 is defined in RFC 3629. A sketch of the encoding is:
59 ;; scalar | utf-8
60 ;; value | 1st byte | 2nd byte | 3rd byte
61 ;; --------------------+-----------+-----------+----------
62 ;; 0000 0000 0xxx xxxx | 0xxx xxxx | |
63 ;; 0000 0yyy yyxx xxxx | 110y yyyy | 10xx xxxx |
64 ;; zzzz yyyy yyxx xxxx | 1110 zzzz | 10yy yyyy | 10xx xxxx
66 ;;; Code:
68 (defvar ucs-mule-to-mule-unicode (make-char-table 'translation-table nil)
69 "Char table mapping characters to latin-iso8859-1 or mule-unicode-*.
71 If `unify-8859-on-encoding-mode' is non-nil, this table populates the
72 translation-table named `utf-translation-table-for-encode'.")
74 (define-translation-table 'utf-translation-table-for-encode)
77 ;; Map Cyrillic and Greek to iso-8859 charsets, which take half the
78 ;; space of mule-unicode. For Latin scripts this isn't very
79 ;; important. Hebrew and Arabic might go here too when there's proper
80 ;; support for them.
82 (defvar utf-fragmentation-table (make-char-table 'translation-table nil)
83 "Char-table normally mapping non-Latin mule-unicode-* chars to iso-8859-*.
85 If `utf-fragment-on-decoding' is non-nil, this table populates the
86 translation-table named `utf-translation-table-for-decode'")
88 (defvar utf-defragmentation-table (make-char-table 'translation-table nil)
89 "Char-table for reverse mapping of `utf-fragmentation-table'.
91 If `utf-fragment-on-decoding' is non-nil and
92 `unify-8859-on-encoding-mode' is nil, this table populates the
93 translation-table named `utf-translation-table-for-encode'")
95 (define-translation-table 'utf-translation-table-for-decode)
98 (defvar ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode (make-hash-table :test 'eq)
99 "Hash table mapping Emacs CJK character sets to Unicode code points.
101 If `utf-translate-cjk-mode' is non-nil, this table populates the
102 translation-hash-table named `utf-subst-table-for-encode'.")
104 (define-translation-hash-table 'utf-subst-table-for-encode
105 ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode)
107 (defvar ucs-unicode-to-mule-cjk (make-hash-table :test 'eq)
108 "Hash table mapping Unicode code points to Emacs CJK character sets.
110 If `utf-translate-cjk-mode' is non-nil, this table populates the
111 translation-hash-table named `utf-subst-table-for-decode'.")
113 (define-translation-hash-table 'utf-subst-table-for-decode
114 ucs-unicode-to-mule-cjk)
116 (mapc
117 (lambda (pair)
118 (aset utf-fragmentation-table (car pair) (cdr pair))
119 (aset utf-defragmentation-table (cdr pair) (car pair)))
120 '((?\e$,1&d\e(B . ?\e,F4\e(B) (?\e$,1&e\e(B . ?\e,F5\e(B) (?\e$,1&f\e(B . ?\e,F6\e(B) (?\e$,1&h\e(B . ?\e,F8\e(B) (?\e$,1&i\e(B . ?\e,F9\e(B)
121 (?\e$,1&j\e(B . ?\e,F:\e(B) (?\e$,1&l\e(B . ?\e,F<\e(B) (?\e$,1&n\e(B . ?\e,F>\e(B) (?\e$,1&o\e(B . ?\e,F?\e(B) (?\e$,1&p\e(B . ?\e,F@\e(B)
122 (?\e$,1&q\e(B . ?\e,FA\e(B) (?\e$,1&r\e(B . ?\e,FB\e(B) (?\e$,1&s\e(B . ?\e,FC\e(B) (?\e$,1&t\e(B . ?\e,FD\e(B) (?\e$,1&u\e(B . ?\e,FE\e(B)
123 (?\e$,1&v\e(B . ?\e,FF\e(B) (?\e$,1&w\e(B . ?\e,FG\e(B) (?\e$,1&x\e(B . ?\e,FH\e(B) (?\e$,1&y\e(B . ?\e,FI\e(B) (?\e$,1&z\e(B . ?\e,FJ\e(B)
124 (?\e$,1&{\e(B . ?\e,FK\e(B) (?\e$,1&|\e(B . ?\e,FL\e(B) (?\e$,1&}\e(B . ?\e,FM\e(B) (?\e$,1&~\e(B . ?\e,FN\e(B) (?\e$,1&\x7f\e(B . ?\e,FO\e(B)
125 (?\e$,1' \e(B . ?\e,FP\e(B) (?\e$,1'!\e(B . ?\e,FQ\e(B) (?\e$,1'#\e(B . ?\e,FS\e(B) (?\e$,1'$\e(B . ?\e,FT\e(B) (?\e$,1'%\e(B . ?\e,FU\e(B)
126 (?\e$,1'&\e(B . ?\e,FV\e(B) (?\e$,1''\e(B . ?\e,FW\e(B) (?\e$,1'(\e(B . ?\e,FX\e(B) (?\e$,1')\e(B . ?\e,FY\e(B) (?\e$,1'*\e(B . ?\e,FZ\e(B)
127 (?\e$,1'+\e(B . ?\e,F[\e(B) (?\e$,1',\e(B . ?\e,F\\e(B) (?\e$,1'-\e(B . ?\e,F]\e(B) (?\e$,1'.\e(B . ?\e,F^\e(B) (?\e$,1'/\e(B . ?\e,F_\e(B)
128 (?\e$,1'0\e(B . ?\e,F`\e(B) (?\e$,1'1\e(B . ?\e,Fa\e(B) (?\e$,1'2\e(B . ?\e,Fb\e(B) (?\e$,1'3\e(B . ?\e,Fc\e(B) (?\e$,1'4\e(B . ?\e,Fd\e(B)
129 (?\e$,1'5\e(B . ?\e,Fe\e(B) (?\e$,1'6\e(B . ?\e,Ff\e(B) (?\e$,1'7\e(B . ?\e,Fg\e(B) (?\e$,1'8\e(B . ?\e,Fh\e(B) (?\e$,1'9\e(B . ?\e,Fi\e(B)
130 (?\e$,1':\e(B . ?\e,Fj\e(B) (?\e$,1';\e(B . ?\e,Fk\e(B) (?\e$,1'<\e(B . ?\e,Fl\e(B) (?\e$,1'=\e(B . ?\e,Fm\e(B) (?\e$,1'>\e(B . ?\e,Fn\e(B)
131 (?\e$,1'?\e(B . ?\e,Fo\e(B) (?\e$,1'@\e(B . ?\e,Fp\e(B) (?\e$,1'A\e(B . ?\e,Fq\e(B) (?\e$,1'B\e(B . ?\e,Fr\e(B) (?\e$,1'C\e(B . ?\e,Fs\e(B)
132 (?\e$,1'D\e(B . ?\e,Ft\e(B) (?\e$,1'E\e(B . ?\e,Fu\e(B) (?\e$,1'F\e(B . ?\e,Fv\e(B) (?\e$,1'G\e(B . ?\e,Fw\e(B) (?\e$,1'H\e(B . ?\e,Fx\e(B)
133 (?\e$,1'I\e(B . ?\e,Fy\e(B) (?\e$,1'J\e(B . ?\e,Fz\e(B) (?\e$,1'K\e(B . ?\e,F{\e(B) (?\e$,1'L\e(B . ?\e,F|\e(B) (?\e$,1'M\e(B . ?\e,F}\e(B)
134 (?\e$,1'N\e(B . ?\e,F~\e(B)
136 (?\e$,1(!\e(B . ?\e,L!\e(B) (?\e$,1("\e(B . ?\e,L"\e(B) (?\e$,1(#\e(B . ?\e,L#\e(B) (?\e$,1($\e(B . ?\e,L$\e(B)
137 (?\e$,1(%\e(B . ?\e,L%\e(B) (?\e$,1(&\e(B . ?\e,L&\e(B) (?\e$,1('\e(B . ?\e,L'\e(B) (?\e$,1((\e(B . ?\e,L(\e(B) (?\e$,1()\e(B . ?\e,L)\e(B)
138 (?\e$,1(*\e(B . ?\e,L*\e(B) (?\e$,1(+\e(B . ?\e,L+\e(B) (?\e$,1(,\e(B . ?\e,L,\e(B) (?\e$,1(.\e(B . ?\e,L.\e(B) (?\e$,1(/\e(B . ?\e,L/\e(B)
139 (?\e$,1(0\e(B . ?\e,L0\e(B) (?\e$,1(1\e(B . ?\e,L1\e(B) (?\e$,1(2\e(B . ?\e,L2\e(B) (?\e$,1(3\e(B . ?\e,L3\e(B) (?\e$,1(4\e(B . ?\e,L4\e(B)
140 (?\e$,1(5\e(B . ?\e,L5\e(B) (?\e$,1(6\e(B . ?\e,L6\e(B) (?\e$,1(7\e(B . ?\e,L7\e(B) (?\e$,1(8\e(B . ?\e,L8\e(B) (?\e$,1(9\e(B . ?\e,L9\e(B)
141 (?\e$,1(:\e(B . ?\e,L:\e(B) (?\e$,1(;\e(B . ?\e,L;\e(B) (?\e$,1(<\e(B . ?\e,L<\e(B) (?\e$,1(=\e(B . ?\e,L=\e(B) (?\e$,1(>\e(B . ?\e,L>\e(B)
142 (?\e$,1(?\e(B . ?\e,L?\e(B) (?\e$,1(@\e(B . ?\e,L@\e(B) (?\e$,1(A\e(B . ?\e,LA\e(B) (?\e$,1(B\e(B . ?\e,LB\e(B) (?\e$,1(C\e(B . ?\e,LC\e(B)
143 (?\e$,1(D\e(B . ?\e,LD\e(B) (?\e$,1(E\e(B . ?\e,LE\e(B) (?\e$,1(F\e(B . ?\e,LF\e(B) (?\e$,1(G\e(B . ?\e,LG\e(B) (?\e$,1(H\e(B . ?\e,LH\e(B)
144 (?\e$,1(I\e(B . ?\e,LI\e(B) (?\e$,1(J\e(B . ?\e,LJ\e(B) (?\e$,1(K\e(B . ?\e,LK\e(B) (?\e$,1(L\e(B . ?\e,LL\e(B) (?\e$,1(M\e(B . ?\e,LM\e(B)
145 (?\e$,1(N\e(B . ?\e,LN\e(B) (?\e$,1(O\e(B . ?\e,LO\e(B) (?\e$,1(P\e(B . ?\e,LP\e(B) (?\e$,1(Q\e(B . ?\e,LQ\e(B) (?\e$,1(R\e(B . ?\e,LR\e(B)
146 (?\e$,1(S\e(B . ?\e,LS\e(B) (?\e$,1(T\e(B . ?\e,LT\e(B) (?\e$,1(U\e(B . ?\e,LU\e(B) (?\e$,1(V\e(B . ?\e,LV\e(B) (?\e$,1(W\e(B . ?\e,LW\e(B)
147 (?\e$,1(X\e(B . ?\e,LX\e(B) (?\e$,1(Y\e(B . ?\e,LY\e(B) (?\e$,1(Z\e(B . ?\e,LZ\e(B) (?\e$,1([\e(B . ?\e,L[\e(B) (?\e$,1(\\e(B . ?\e,L\\e(B)
148 (?\e$,1(]\e(B . ?\e,L]\e(B) (?\e$,1(^\e(B . ?\e,L^\e(B) (?\e$,1(_\e(B . ?\e,L_\e(B) (?\e$,1(`\e(B . ?\e,L`\e(B) (?\e$,1(a\e(B . ?\e,La\e(B)
149 (?\e$,1(b\e(B . ?\e,Lb\e(B) (?\e$,1(c\e(B . ?\e,Lc\e(B) (?\e$,1(d\e(B . ?\e,Ld\e(B) (?\e$,1(e\e(B . ?\e,Le\e(B) (?\e$,1(f\e(B . ?\e,Lf\e(B)
150 (?\e$,1(g\e(B . ?\e,Lg\e(B) (?\e$,1(h\e(B . ?\e,Lh\e(B) (?\e$,1(i\e(B . ?\e,Li\e(B) (?\e$,1(j\e(B . ?\e,Lj\e(B) (?\e$,1(k\e(B . ?\e,Lk\e(B)
151 (?\e$,1(l\e(B . ?\e,Ll\e(B) (?\e$,1(m\e(B . ?\e,Lm\e(B) (?\e$,1(n\e(B . ?\e,Ln\e(B) (?\e$,1(o\e(B . ?\e,Lo\e(B) (?\e$,1(q\e(B . ?\e,Lq\e(B)
152 (?\e$,1(r\e(B . ?\e,Lr\e(B) (?\e$,1(s\e(B . ?\e,Ls\e(B) (?\e$,1(t\e(B . ?\e,Lt\e(B) (?\e$,1(u\e(B . ?\e,Lu\e(B) (?\e$,1(v\e(B . ?\e,Lv\e(B)
153 (?\e$,1(w\e(B . ?\e,Lw\e(B) (?\e$,1(x\e(B . ?\e,Lx\e(B) (?\e$,1(y\e(B . ?\e,Ly\e(B) (?\e$,1(z\e(B . ?\e,Lz\e(B) (?\e$,1({\e(B . ?\e,L{\e(B)
154 (?\e$,1(|\e(B . ?\e,L|\e(B) (?\e$,1(~\e(B . ?\e,L~\e(B) (?\e$,1(\x7f\e(B . ?\e,L\x7f\e(B)))
157 (defcustom utf-fragment-on-decoding nil
158 "Whether or not to decode some chars in UTF-8/16 text into iso8859 charsets.
159 Setting this means that the relevant Cyrillic and Greek characters are
160 decoded into the iso8859 charsets rather than into
161 mule-unicode-0100-24ff. The iso8859 charsets take half as much space
162 in the buffer, but using them may affect how the buffer can be re-encoded
163 and may require a different input method to search for them, for instance.
164 See `unify-8859-on-decoding-mode' and `unify-8859-on-encoding-mode'
165 for mechanisms to make this largely transparent.
167 Setting this variable outside customize has no effect."
168 :set (lambda (s v)
169 (if v
170 (progn
171 (define-translation-table 'utf-translation-table-for-decode
172 utf-fragmentation-table)
173 ;; Even if unify-8859-on-encoding-mode is off, make
174 ;; mule-utf-* encode characters in
175 ;; utf-fragmentation-table.
176 (unless (eq (get 'utf-translation-table-for-encode
177 'translation-table)
178 ucs-mule-to-mule-unicode)
179 (define-translation-table 'utf-translation-table-for-encode
180 utf-defragmentation-table)))
181 (define-translation-table 'utf-translation-table-for-decode)
182 ;; When unify-8859-on-encoding-mode is off, be sure to make
183 ;; mule-utf-* disabled for characters in
184 ;; utf-fragmentation-table.
185 (unless (eq (get 'utf-translation-table-for-encode
186 'translation-table)
187 ucs-mule-to-mule-unicode)
188 (define-translation-table 'utf-translation-table-for-encode)))
189 (set-default s v))
190 :version "22.1"
191 :type 'boolean
192 :group 'mule)
195 (defconst utf-translate-cjk-charsets '(chinese-gb2312
196 chinese-big5-1 chinese-big5-2
197 japanese-jisx0208 japanese-jisx0212
198 katakana-jisx0201
199 korean-ksc5601)
200 "List of charsets supported by `utf-translate-cjk-mode'.")
202 (defvar utf-translate-cjk-lang-env nil
203 "Language environment in which tables for `utf-translate-cjk-mode' is loaded.
204 The value nil means that the tables are not yet loaded.")
206 (defvar utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range)
208 ;; String generated from utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range. It is
209 ;; suitable for an argument to skip-chars-forward.
210 (defvar utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range-string nil)
212 (defun utf-translate-cjk-set-unicode-range (range)
213 (setq utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range range)
214 (setq utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range-string
215 (let ((decode-char-no-trans
216 #'(lambda (x)
217 (cond ((< x #x100) (make-char 'latin-iso8859-1 x))
218 ((< x #x2500)
219 (setq x (- x #x100))
220 (make-char 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff
221 (+ (/ x 96) 32) (+ (% x 96) 32)))
222 ((< x #x3400)
223 (setq x (- x #x2500))
224 (make-char 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff
225 (+ (/ x 96) 32) (+ (% x 96) 32)))
227 (setq x (- x #xe000))
228 (make-char 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff
229 (+ (/ x 96) 32) (+ (% x 96) 32))))))
230 ranges from to)
231 (dolist (elt range)
232 (setq from (max #xA0 (car elt)) to (min #xffff (cdr elt)))
233 (if (and (>= to #x3400) (< to #xE000))
234 (setq to #x33FF))
235 (cond ((< from #x100)
236 (if (>= to #xE000)
237 (setq ranges (cons (cons #xE000 to) ranges)
238 to #x33FF))
239 (if (>= to #x2500)
240 (setq ranges (cons (cons #x2500 to) ranges)
241 to #x24FF))
242 (if (>= to #x100)
243 (setq ranges (cons (cons #x100 to) ranges)
244 to #xFF)))
245 ((< from #x2500)
246 (if (>= to #xE000)
247 (setq ranges (cons (cons #xE000 to) ranges)
248 to #x33FF))
249 (if (>= to #x2500)
250 (setq ranges (cons (cons #x2500 to) ranges)
251 to #x24FF)))
252 ((< from #x3400)
253 (if (>= to #xE000)
254 (setq ranges (cons (cons #xE000 to) ranges)
255 to #x33FF))))
256 (if (<= from to)
257 (setq ranges (cons (cons from to) ranges))))
258 (mapconcat #'(lambda (x)
259 (format "%c-%c"
260 (funcall decode-char-no-trans (car x))
261 (funcall decode-char-no-trans (cdr x))))
262 ranges "")))
263 ;; These forces loading and settting tables for
264 ;; utf-translate-cjk-mode.
265 (setq utf-translate-cjk-lang-env nil
266 ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode (make-hash-table :test 'eq)
267 ucs-unicode-to-mule-cjk (make-hash-table :test 'eq)))
269 (defcustom utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range '((#x2e80 . #xd7a3)
270 (#xff00 . #xffef))
271 "List of Unicode code ranges supported by `utf-translate-cjk-mode'.
272 Setting this variable directly does not take effect;
273 use either \\[customize] or the function
274 `utf-translate-cjk-set-unicode-range'."
275 :version "22.1"
276 :type '(repeat (cons integer integer))
277 :set (lambda (symbol value)
278 (utf-translate-cjk-set-unicode-range value))
279 :group 'mule)
281 ;; Return non-nil if CODE-POINT is in `utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range'.
282 (defsubst utf-translate-cjk-substitutable-p (code-point)
283 (let ((tail utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range)
284 elt)
285 (while tail
286 (setq elt (car tail) tail (cdr tail))
287 (if (and (>= code-point (car elt)) (<= code-point (cdr elt)))
288 (setq tail nil)
289 (setq elt nil)))
290 elt))
292 (defun utf-translate-cjk-load-tables ()
293 "Load tables for `utf-translate-cjk-mode'."
294 ;; Fixme: Allow the use of the CJK charsets to be
295 ;; customized by reordering and possible omission.
296 (let ((redefined (< (hash-table-size ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode) 43000)))
297 (if redefined
298 ;; Redefine them with realistic initial sizes and a
299 ;; smallish rehash size to avoid wasting significant
300 ;; space after they're built.
301 (setq ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode
302 (make-hash-table :test 'eq :size 43000 :rehash-size 1000)
303 ucs-unicode-to-mule-cjk
304 (make-hash-table :test 'eq :size 21500 :rehash-size 1000)))
306 ;; Load the files explicitly, to avoid having to keep
307 ;; around the large tables they contain (as well as the
308 ;; ones which get built).
309 ;; Here we bind coding-system-for-read to nil so that coding tags
310 ;; in the files are respected even if the files are not yet
311 ;; byte-compiled
312 (let ((coding-system-for-read nil))
313 (cond ((string= "Korean" current-language-environment)
314 (load "subst-jis")
315 (load "subst-big5")
316 (load "subst-gb2312")
317 (load "subst-ksc"))
318 ((string= "Chinese-BIG5" current-language-environment)
319 (load "subst-jis")
320 (load "subst-ksc")
321 (load "subst-gb2312")
322 (load "subst-big5"))
323 ((string= "Chinese-GB" current-language-environment)
324 (load "subst-jis")
325 (load "subst-ksc")
326 (load "subst-big5")
327 (load "subst-gb2312"))
329 (load "subst-ksc")
330 (load "subst-gb2312")
331 (load "subst-big5")
332 (load "subst-jis")))) ; jis covers as much as big5, gb2312
334 (when redefined
335 (define-translation-hash-table 'utf-subst-table-for-decode
336 ucs-unicode-to-mule-cjk)
337 (define-translation-hash-table 'utf-subst-table-for-encode
338 ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode)
339 (set-char-table-extra-slot (get 'utf-translation-table-for-encode
340 'translation-table)
341 1 ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode))
343 (setq utf-translate-cjk-lang-env current-language-environment)))
345 (defun utf-lookup-subst-table-for-decode (code-point)
346 (if (and utf-translate-cjk-mode
347 (not utf-translate-cjk-lang-env)
348 (utf-translate-cjk-substitutable-p code-point))
349 (utf-translate-cjk-load-tables))
350 (gethash code-point
351 (get 'utf-subst-table-for-decode 'translation-hash-table)))
354 (defun utf-lookup-subst-table-for-encode (char)
355 (if (and utf-translate-cjk-mode
356 (not utf-translate-cjk-lang-env)
357 (memq (char-charset char) utf-translate-cjk-charsets))
358 (utf-translate-cjk-load-tables))
359 (gethash char
360 (get 'utf-subst-table-for-encode 'translation-hash-table)))
362 (define-minor-mode utf-translate-cjk-mode
363 "Toggle whether UTF based coding systems de/encode CJK characters.
364 If ARG is an integer, enable if ARG is positive and disable if
365 zero or negative. This is a minor mode.
366 Enabling this allows the coding systems mule-utf-8,
367 mule-utf-16le and mule-utf-16be to encode characters in the charsets
368 `korean-ksc5601', `chinese-gb2312', `chinese-big5-1',
369 `chinese-big5-2', `japanese-jisx0208' and `japanese-jisx0212', and to
370 decode the corresponding unicodes into such characters.
372 Where the charsets overlap, the one preferred for decoding is chosen
373 according to the language environment in effect when this option is
374 turned on: ksc5601 for Korean, gb2312 for Chinese-GB, big5 for
375 Chinese-Big5 and jisx for other environments.
377 This mode is on by default. If you are not interested in CJK
378 characters and want to avoid some overhead on encoding/decoding
379 by the above coding systems, you can customize the user option
380 `utf-translate-cjk-mode' to nil."
381 :init-value t
382 :version "22.1"
383 :type 'boolean
384 :group 'mule
385 :global t
386 (if utf-translate-cjk-mode
387 (progn
388 (define-translation-hash-table 'utf-subst-table-for-decode
389 ucs-unicode-to-mule-cjk)
390 (define-translation-hash-table 'utf-subst-table-for-encode
391 ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode)
392 (set-char-table-extra-slot (get 'utf-translation-table-for-encode
393 'translation-table)
394 1 ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode))
395 (define-translation-hash-table 'utf-subst-table-for-decode
396 (make-hash-table :test 'eq))
397 (define-translation-hash-table 'utf-subst-table-for-encode
398 (make-hash-table :test 'eq))
399 (set-char-table-extra-slot (get 'utf-translation-table-for-encode
400 'translation-table)
401 1 nil))
403 ;; Update safe-chars of mule-utf-* coding systems.
404 (dolist (elt (coding-system-list t))
405 (if (string-match "^mule-utf" (symbol-name elt))
406 (let ((safe-charsets (coding-system-get elt 'safe-charsets))
407 (safe-chars (coding-system-get elt 'safe-chars))
408 (need-update nil))
409 (dolist (charset utf-translate-cjk-charsets)
410 (unless (eq utf-translate-cjk-mode (memq charset safe-charsets))
411 (setq safe-charsets
412 (if utf-translate-cjk-mode
413 (cons charset safe-charsets)
414 (delq charset safe-charsets))
415 need-update t)
416 (aset safe-chars (make-char charset) utf-translate-cjk-mode)))
417 (when need-update
418 (coding-system-put elt 'safe-charsets safe-charsets)
419 (define-coding-system-internal elt))))))
421 (define-ccl-program ccl-mule-utf-untrans
422 ;; R0 is an untranslatable Unicode code-point (U+3500..U+DFFF or
423 ;; U+10000..U+10FFFF) or an invaid byte (#x00..#xFF). Write
424 ;; eight-bit-control/graphic sequence (2 to 4 chars) representing
425 ;; UTF-8 sequence of r0. Registers r4, r5, r6 are modified.
427 ;; This is a subrountine because we assume that this is called very
428 ;; rarely (so we don't have to worry about the overhead of the
429 ;; call).
431 ((r5 = ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-control))
432 (r6 = ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-graphic))
433 (if (r0 < #x100)
434 ((r4 = ((r0 >> 6) | #xC0))
435 (write-multibyte-character r6 r4))
436 ((if (r0 < #x10000)
437 ((r4 = ((r0 >> 12) | #xE0))
438 (write-multibyte-character r6 r4))
439 ((r4 = ((r0 >> 18) | #xF0))
440 (write-multibyte-character r6 r4)
441 (r4 = (((r0 >> 12) & #x3F) | #x80))
442 (if (r4 < #xA0)
443 (write-multibyte-character r5 r4)
444 (write-multibyte-character r6 r4))))
445 (r4 = (((r0 >> 6) & #x3F) | #x80))
446 (if (r4 < #xA0)
447 (write-multibyte-character r5 r4)
448 (write-multibyte-character r6 r4))))
449 (r4 = ((r0 & #x3F) | #x80))
450 (if (r4 < #xA0)
451 (write-multibyte-character r5 r4)
452 (write-multibyte-character r6 r4)))))
454 (define-ccl-program ccl-decode-mule-utf-8
456 ;; charset | bytes in utf-8 | bytes in emacs
457 ;; -----------------------+----------------+---------------
458 ;; ascii | 1 | 1
459 ;; -----------------------+----------------+---------------
460 ;; eight-bit-control | 2 | 2
461 ;; eight-bit-graphic | 2 | 1
462 ;; latin-iso8859-1 | 2 | 2
463 ;; -----------------------+----------------+---------------
464 ;; mule-unicode-0100-24ff | 2 | 4
465 ;; (< 0800) | |
466 ;; -----------------------+----------------+---------------
467 ;; mule-unicode-0100-24ff | 3 | 4
468 ;; (>= 8000) | |
469 ;; mule-unicode-2500-33ff | 3 | 4
470 ;; mule-unicode-e000-ffff | 3 | 4
471 ;; -----------------------+----------------+---------------
472 ;; invalid byte | 1 | 2
474 ;; Thus magnification factor is two.
477 ((r6 = ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
478 (read r0)
479 (loop
480 (if (r0 < #x80)
481 ;; 1-byte encoding, i.e., ascii
482 (write-read-repeat r0))
483 (if (r0 < #xc2)
484 ;; continuation byte (invalid here) or 1st byte of overlong
485 ;; 2-byte sequence.
486 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
487 (r6 = ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
488 (read r0)
489 (repeat)))
491 ;; Read the 2nd byte.
492 (read r1)
493 (if ((r1 & #b11000000) != #b10000000) ; Invalid 2nd byte
494 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
495 (r6 = ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
496 ;; Handle it in the next loop.
497 (r0 = r1)
498 (repeat)))
500 (if (r0 < #xe0)
501 ;; 2-byte encoding 00000yyyyyxxxxxx = 110yyyyy 10xxxxxx
502 ((r1 &= #x3F)
503 (r1 |= ((r0 & #x1F) << 6))
504 ;; Now r1 holds scalar value. We don't have to check
505 ;; `overlong sequence' because r0 >= 0xC2.
507 (if (r1 >= 256)
508 ;; mule-unicode-0100-24ff (< 0800)
509 ((r0 = r1)
510 (lookup-integer utf-subst-table-for-decode r0 r1)
511 (if (r7 == 0)
512 ((r0 = ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff))
513 (r1 -= #x0100)
514 (r2 = (((r1 / 96) + 32) << 7))
515 (r1 %= 96)
516 (r1 += (r2 + 32))
517 (translate-character
518 utf-translation-table-for-decode r0 r1)))
519 (write-multibyte-character r0 r1)
520 (read r0)
521 (repeat))
522 (if (r1 >= 160)
523 ;; latin-iso8859-1
524 ((r0 = r1)
525 (lookup-integer utf-subst-table-for-decode r0 r1)
526 (if (r7 == 0)
527 ((r1 -= 128)
528 (write-multibyte-character r6 r1))
529 ((write-multibyte-character r0 r1)))
530 (read r0)
531 (repeat))
532 ;; eight-bit-control
533 ((r0 = ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-control))
534 (write-multibyte-character r0 r1)
535 (read r0)
536 (repeat))))))
538 ;; Read the 3rd bytes.
539 (read r2)
540 (if ((r2 & #b11000000) != #b10000000) ; Invalid 3rd byte
541 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
542 (r0 = r1)
543 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
544 (r6 = ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
545 ;; Handle it in the next loop.
546 (r0 = r2)
547 (repeat)))
549 (if (r0 < #xF0)
550 ;; 3byte encoding
551 ;; zzzzyyyyyyxxxxxx = 1110zzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx
552 ((r3 = ((r0 & #xF) << 12))
553 (r3 |= ((r1 & #x3F) << 6))
554 (r3 |= (r2 & #x3F))
556 (if (r3 < #x800) ; `overlong sequence'
557 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
558 (r0 = r1)
559 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
560 (r0 = r2)
561 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
562 (r6 = ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
563 (read r0)
564 (repeat)))
566 (if (r3 < #x2500)
567 ;; mule-unicode-0100-24ff (>= 0800)
568 ((r0 = r3)
569 (lookup-integer utf-subst-table-for-decode r0 r1)
570 (if (r7 == 0)
571 ((r0 = ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff))
572 (r3 -= #x0100)
573 (r3 //= 96)
574 (r1 = (r7 + 32))
575 (r1 += ((r3 + 32) << 7))
576 (translate-character
577 utf-translation-table-for-decode r0 r1)))
578 (write-multibyte-character r0 r1)
579 (read r0)
580 (repeat)))
582 (if (r3 < #x3400)
583 ;; mule-unicode-2500-33ff
584 ((r0 = r3) ; don't zap r3
585 (lookup-integer utf-subst-table-for-decode r0 r1)
586 (if (r7 == 0)
587 ((r0 = ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff))
588 (r3 -= #x2500)
589 (r3 //= 96)
590 (r1 = (r7 + 32))
591 (r1 += ((r3 + 32) << 7))))
592 (write-multibyte-character r0 r1)
593 (read r0)
594 (repeat)))
596 (if (r3 < #xE000)
597 ;; Try to convert to CJK chars, else
598 ;; keep them as eight-bit-{control|graphic}.
599 ((r0 = r3)
600 (lookup-integer utf-subst-table-for-decode r3 r1)
601 (if r7
602 ;; got a translation
603 ((write-multibyte-character r3 r1)
604 (read r0)
605 (repeat))
606 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
607 (r6 = ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
608 (read r0)
609 (repeat)))))
611 ;; mule-unicode-e000-ffff
612 ;; Fixme: fffe and ffff are invalid.
613 (r0 = r3) ; don't zap r3
614 (lookup-integer utf-subst-table-for-decode r0 r1)
615 (if (r7 == 0)
616 ((r0 = ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff))
617 (r3 -= #xe000)
618 (r3 //= 96)
619 (r1 = (r7 + 32))
620 (r1 += ((r3 + 32) << 7))))
621 (write-multibyte-character r0 r1)
622 (read r0)
623 (repeat)))
625 ;; Read the 4th bytes.
626 (read r3)
627 (if ((r3 & #b11000000) != #b10000000) ; Invalid 4th byte
628 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
629 (r0 = r1)
630 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
631 (r0 = r2)
632 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
633 (r6 = ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
634 ;; Handle it in the next loop.
635 (r0 = r3)
636 (repeat)))
638 (if (r0 < #xF8)
639 ;; 4-byte encoding:
640 ;; wwwzzzzzzyyyyyyxxxxxx = 11110www 10zzzzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx
641 ;; keep those bytes as eight-bit-{control|graphic}
642 ;; Fixme: allow lookup in utf-subst-table-for-decode.
643 ((r4 = ((r0 & #x7) << 18))
644 (r4 |= ((r1 & #x3F) << 12))
645 (r4 |= ((r2 & #x3F) << 6))
646 (r4 |= (r3 & #x3F))
648 (if (r4 < #x10000) ; `overlong sequence'
649 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
650 (r0 = r1)
651 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
652 (r0 = r2)
653 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
654 (r0 = r3)
655 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans))
656 ((r0 = r4)
657 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans))))
659 ;; Unsupported sequence.
660 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
661 (r0 = r1)
662 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
663 (r0 = r2)
664 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
665 (r0 = r3)
666 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)))
667 (r6 = ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
668 (read r0)
669 (repeat)))
672 ;; At EOF...
673 (if (r0 >= 0)
674 ;; r0 >= #x80
675 ((call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
676 (if (r1 >= 0)
677 ((r0 = r1)
678 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
679 (if (r2 >= 0)
680 ((r0 = r2)
681 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans)
682 (if (r3 >= 0)
683 ((r0 = r3)
684 (call ccl-mule-utf-untrans))))))))))
686 "CCL program to decode UTF-8.
687 Basic decoding is done into the charsets ascii, latin-iso8859-1 and
688 mule-unicode-*, but see also `utf-fragmentation-table' and
689 `ucs-mule-cjk-to-unicode'.
690 Encodings of un-representable Unicode characters are decoded asis into
691 eight-bit-control and eight-bit-graphic characters.")
693 (define-ccl-program ccl-mule-utf-8-encode-untrans
694 ;; UTF-8 decoder generates an UTF-8 sequence represented by a
695 ;; sequence eight-bit-control/graphic chars for an untranslatable
696 ;; character and an invalid byte.
698 ;; This CCL parses that sequence (the first byte is already in r1),
699 ;; writes out the original bytes of that sequence, and sets r5 to
700 ;; -1.
702 ;; If the eight-bit-control/graphic sequence is shorter than what r1
703 ;; suggests, it sets r5 and r6 to the last character read that
704 ;; should be handled by the next loop of a caller.
706 ;; Note: For UTF-8 validation, we only check if a character is
707 ;; eight-bit-control/graphic or not. It may result in incorrect
708 ;; handling of random binary data, but such a data can't be encoded
709 ;; by UTF-8 anyway. At least, UTF-8 decoders doesn't generate such
710 ;; a sequence even if a source contains invalid byte-sequence.
712 (;; Read the 2nd byte.
713 (read-multibyte-character r5 r6)
714 (r0 = (r5 != ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-control)))
715 (if ((r5 != ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-graphic)) & r0)
716 ((write r1) ; invalid UTF-8
717 (r1 = -1)
718 (end)))
720 (if (r1 <= #xC3)
721 ;; 2-byte sequence for an originally invalid byte.
722 ((r6 &= #x3F)
723 (r6 |= ((r1 & #x1F) << 6))
724 (write r6)
725 (r5 = -1)
726 (end)))
728 (write r1 r6)
729 (r2 = r1)
730 (r1 = -1)
731 ;; Read the 3rd byte.
732 (read-multibyte-character r5 r6)
733 (r0 = (r5 != ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-control)))
734 (if ((r5 != ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-graphic)) & r0)
735 (end)) ; invalid UTF-8
736 (write r6)
737 (if (r2 < #xF0)
738 ;; 3-byte sequence for an untranslated character.
739 ((r5 = -1)
740 (end)))
741 ;; Read the 4th byte.
742 (read-multibyte-character r5 r6)
743 (r0 = (r5 != ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-control)))
744 (if ((r5 != ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-graphic)) & r0)
745 (end)) ; invalid UTF-8
746 ;; 4-byte sequence for an untranslated character.
747 (write r6)
748 (r5 = -1)
749 (end))
751 ;; At EOF...
752 ((r5 = -1)
753 (if (r1 >= 0)
754 (write r1)))))
756 (define-ccl-program ccl-encode-mule-utf-8
758 ((r5 = -1)
759 (loop
760 (if (r5 < 0)
761 (read-multibyte-character r0 r1)
762 ;; Pre-read character is in r5 (charset-ID) and r6 (code-point).
763 ((r0 = r5)
764 (r1 = r6)
765 (r5 = -1)))
766 (translate-character utf-translation-table-for-encode r0 r1)
768 (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'ascii))
769 (write-repeat r1))
771 (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
772 ;; r1 scalar utf-8
773 ;; 0000 0yyy yyxx xxxx 110y yyyy 10xx xxxx
774 ;; 20 0000 0000 1010 0000 1100 0010 1010 0000
775 ;; 7f 0000 0000 1111 1111 1100 0011 1011 1111
776 ((write ((r1 >> 6) | #xc2))
777 (r1 &= #x3f)
778 (r1 |= #x80)
779 (write-repeat r1)))
781 (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff))
782 ((r0 = ((((r1 & #x3f80) >> 7) - 32) * 96))
783 ;; #x3f80 == (0011 1111 1000 0000)b
784 (r1 &= #x7f)
785 (r1 += (r0 + 224)) ; 240 == -32 + #x0100
786 ;; now r1 holds scalar value
787 (if (r1 < #x0800)
788 ;; 2byte encoding
789 ((write ((r1 >> 6) | #xC0))
790 (r1 &= #x3F)
791 (r1 |= #x80)
792 (write-repeat r1))
793 ;; 3byte encoding
794 ((write ((r1 >> 12) | #xE0))
795 (write (((r1 & #x0FC0) >> 6) | #x80))
796 (r1 &= #x3F)
797 (r1 |= #x80)
798 (write-repeat r1)))))
800 (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff))
801 ((r0 = ((((r1 & #x3f80) >> 7) - 32) * 96))
802 (r1 &= #x7f)
803 (r1 += (r0 + 9440)) ; 9440 == -32 + #x2500
804 ;; now r1 holds scalar value
805 (write ((r1 >> 12) | #xE0))
806 (write (((r1 & #x0FC0) >> 6) | #x80))
807 (r1 &= #x3F)
808 (r1 |= #x80)
809 (write-repeat r1)))
811 (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff))
812 ((r0 = ((((r1 & #x3f80) >> 7) - 32) * 96))
813 (r1 &= #x7f)
814 (r1 += (r0 + 57312)) ; 57312 == -32 + #xe000
815 ;; now r1 holds scalar value
816 (write ((r1 >> 12) | #xE0))
817 (write (((r1 & #x0FC0) >> 6) | #x80))
818 (r1 &= #x3F)
819 (r1 |= #x80)
820 (write-repeat r1)))
822 (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-control))
823 ;; r1 scalar utf-8
824 ;; 0000 0yyy yyxx xxxx 110y yyyy 10xx xxxx
825 ;; 80 0000 0000 1000 0000 1100 0010 1000 0000
826 ;; 9f 0000 0000 1001 1111 1100 0010 1001 1111
827 ((write #xC2)
828 (write-repeat r1)))
830 (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'eight-bit-graphic))
831 ;; r1 scalar utf-8
832 ;; 0000 0yyy yyxx xxxx 110y yyyy 10xx xxxx
833 ;; a0 0000 0000 1010 0000 1100 0010 1010 0000
834 ;; ff 0000 0000 1111 1111 1101 1111 1011 1111
835 ((r0 = (r1 >= #xC0))
836 (r0 &= (r1 <= #xC3))
837 (r4 = (r1 >= #xE1))
838 (r4 &= (r1 <= #xF7))
839 (r0 |= r4)
840 (if r0
841 ((call ccl-mule-utf-8-encode-untrans)
842 (repeat))
843 (write-repeat r1))))
845 (lookup-character utf-subst-table-for-encode r0 r1)
846 (if r7 ; lookup succeeded
847 (if (r0 < #x800)
848 ;; 2byte encoding
849 ((write ((r0 >> 6) | #xC0))
850 (r0 = ((r0 & #x3F) | #x80))
851 (write-repeat r0))
852 ;; 3byte encoding
853 ((write ((r0 >> 12) | #xE0))
854 (write (((r0 & #x0FC0) >> 6) | #x80))
855 (r0 = ((r0 & #x3F) | #x80))
856 (write-repeat r0))))
858 ;; Unsupported character.
859 ;; Output U+FFFD, which is `ef bf bd' in UTF-8.
860 (write #xef)
861 (write #xbf)
862 (write-repeat #xbd))))
863 "CCL program to encode into UTF-8.")
866 (define-ccl-program ccl-untranslated-to-ucs
868 (if (r1 == 0)
870 (if (r0 <= #xC3) ; 2-byte encoding
871 ((r0 = ((r0 & #x3) << 6))
872 (r0 |= (r1 & #x3F))
873 (r1 = 2))
874 (if (r2 == 0)
875 (r1 = 0)
876 (if (r0 < #xF0) ; 3-byte encoding, as above
877 ((r0 = ((r0 & #xF) << 12))
878 (r0 |= ((r1 & #x3F) << 6))
879 (r0 |= (r2 & #x3F))
880 (r1 = 3))
881 (if (r3 == 0)
882 (r1 = 0)
883 ((r0 = ((r0 & #x7) << 18))
884 (r0 |= ((r1 & #x3F) << 12))
885 (r0 |= ((r2 & #x3F) << 6))
886 (r0 |= (r3 & #x3F))
887 (r1 = 4))))))))
888 "Decode 2-, 3-, or 4-byte sequences in r0, r1, r2 [,r3] to unicodes in r0.
889 Set r1 to the byte length. r0 == 0 for invalid sequence.")
891 (defvar utf-8-ccl-regs (make-vector 8 0))
893 (defsubst utf-8-untranslated-to-ucs ()
894 "Return the UCS code for an untranslated sequence of raw bytes t point.
895 Only for 3- or 4-byte sequences."
896 (aset utf-8-ccl-regs 0 (or (char-after) 0))
897 (aset utf-8-ccl-regs 1 (or (char-after (1+ (point))) 0))
898 (aset utf-8-ccl-regs 2 (or (char-after (+ 2 (point))) 0))
899 (aset utf-8-ccl-regs 3 (or (char-after (+ 3 (point))) 0))
900 (ccl-execute 'ccl-untranslated-to-ucs utf-8-ccl-regs))
902 (defun utf-8-help-echo (window object position)
903 (format "Untranslated Unicode U+%04X"
904 (get-char-property position 'untranslated-utf-8 object)))
906 ;; We compose the untranslatable sequences into a single character,
907 ;; and move point to the next character.
908 ;; This is infelicitous for editing, because there's currently no
909 ;; mechanism for treating compositions as atomic, but is OK for
910 ;; display. They are composed to U+FFFD with help-echo which
911 ;; indicates the unicodes they represent. This function GCs too much.
913 ;; If utf-translate-cjk-mode is non-nil, this function is called with
914 ;; HASH-TABLE which translates CJK characters into some of CJK
915 ;; charsets.
917 (defsubst utf-8-compose (hash-table)
918 "Put a suitable composition on an untranslatable sequence at point.
919 If HASH-TABLE is non-nil, try to translate CJK characters by it at first.
920 Move point to the end of the sequence."
921 (utf-8-untranslated-to-ucs)
922 (let ((l (aref utf-8-ccl-regs 1))
924 (if (> l 0)
925 (if (and hash-table
926 (setq ch (gethash (aref utf-8-ccl-regs 0) hash-table)))
927 (progn
928 (insert ch)
929 (delete-region (point) (min (point-max) (+ l (point)))))
930 (setq ch (aref utf-8-ccl-regs 0))
931 (put-text-property (point) (min (point-max) (+ l (point)))
932 'untranslated-utf-8 ch)
933 (put-text-property (point) (min (point-max) (+ l (point)))
934 'help-echo 'utf-8-help-echo)
935 (if (= l 2)
936 (put-text-property (point) (min (point-max) (+ l (point)))
937 'display (format "\\%03o" ch))
938 (compose-region (point) (+ l (point)) ?\e$,3u=\e(B))
939 (forward-char l))
940 (forward-char 1))))
942 (defcustom utf-8-compose-scripts nil
943 "*Non-nil means compose various scripts on decoding utf-8 text."
944 :group 'mule
945 :version "22.1"
946 :type 'boolean)
948 (defun utf-8-post-read-conversion (length)
949 "Compose untranslated utf-8 sequences into single characters.
950 If `utf-translate-cjk-mode' is non-nil, tries to translate CJK characters.
951 Also compose particular scripts if `utf-8-compose-scripts' is non-nil."
952 (save-excursion
953 (save-restriction
954 (narrow-to-region (point) (+ (point) length))
955 ;; Can't do eval-when-compile to insert a multibyte constant
956 ;; version of the string in the loop, since it's always loaded as
957 ;; unibyte from a byte-compiled file.
958 (let ((range (string-as-multibyte "^\xc0-\xc3\xe1-\xf7"))
959 (buffer-multibyte enable-multibyte-characters)
960 hash-table ch)
961 (set-buffer-multibyte t)
962 (when utf-translate-cjk-mode
963 (unless utf-translate-cjk-lang-env
964 ;; Check these characters in utf-translate-cjk-range.
965 ;; We may have to translate them to CJK charsets.
966 (skip-chars-forward
967 (concat range utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range-string))
968 (unless (eobp)
969 (utf-translate-cjk-load-tables)
970 (setq range
971 (concat range utf-translate-cjk-unicode-range-string)))
972 (setq hash-table (get 'utf-subst-table-for-decode
973 'translation-hash-table))))
974 (while (and (skip-chars-forward range)
975 (not (eobp)))
976 (setq ch (following-char))
977 (if (< ch 256)
978 (utf-8-compose hash-table)
979 (if (and hash-table
980 (setq ch (gethash (encode-char ch 'ucs) hash-table)))
981 (progn
982 (insert ch)
983 (delete-char 1))
984 (forward-char 1))))
985 (or buffer-multibyte
986 (set-buffer-multibyte nil)))
988 (when (and utf-8-compose-scripts (> length 1))
989 ;; These currently have definitions which cover the relevant
990 ;; unicodes. We could avoid loading thai-util &c by checking
991 ;; whether the region contains any characters with the appropriate
992 ;; categories. There aren't yet Unicode-based rules for Tibetan.
993 (diacritic-compose-region (point-max) (point-min))
994 (thai-compose-region (point-max) (point-min))
995 (lao-compose-region (point-max) (point-min))
996 (devanagari-compose-region (point-max) (point-min))
997 (malayalam-compose-region (point-max) (point-min))
998 (tamil-compose-region (point-max) (point-min)))
999 (- (point-max) (point-min)))))
1001 (defun utf-8-pre-write-conversion (beg end)
1002 "Prepare for `utf-translate-cjk-mode' to encode text between BEG and END.
1003 This is used as a post-read-conversion of utf-8 coding system."
1004 (if (and utf-translate-cjk-mode
1005 (not utf-translate-cjk-lang-env)
1006 (save-excursion
1007 (goto-char beg)
1008 (re-search-forward "\\cc\\|\\cj\\|\\ch" end t)))
1009 (utf-translate-cjk-load-tables))
1010 nil)
1012 (make-coding-system
1013 'mule-utf-8 4 ?u
1014 "UTF-8 encoding for Emacs-supported Unicode characters.
1015 It supports Unicode characters of these ranges:
1016 U+0000..U+33FF, U+E000..U+FFFF.
1017 They correspond to these Emacs character sets:
1018 ascii, latin-iso8859-1, mule-unicode-0100-24ff,
1019 mule-unicode-2500-33ff, mule-unicode-e000-ffff
1021 On decoding (e.g. reading a file), Unicode characters not in the above
1022 ranges are decoded into sequences of eight-bit-control and
1023 eight-bit-graphic characters to preserve their byte sequences. The
1024 byte sequence is preserved on i/o for valid utf-8, but not necessarily
1025 for invalid utf-8.
1027 On encoding (e.g. writing a file), Emacs characters not belonging to
1028 any of the character sets listed above are encoded into the UTF-8 byte
1029 sequence representing U+FFFD (REPLACEMENT CHARACTER)."
1031 '(ccl-decode-mule-utf-8 . ccl-encode-mule-utf-8)
1032 `((safe-charsets
1033 ascii
1034 eight-bit-control
1035 eight-bit-graphic
1036 latin-iso8859-1
1037 mule-unicode-0100-24ff
1038 mule-unicode-2500-33ff
1039 mule-unicode-e000-ffff
1040 ,@(if utf-translate-cjk-mode
1041 utf-translate-cjk-charsets))
1042 (mime-charset . utf-8)
1043 (coding-category . coding-category-utf-8)
1044 (valid-codes (0 . 255))
1045 (pre-write-conversion . utf-8-pre-write-conversion)
1046 (post-read-conversion . utf-8-post-read-conversion)
1047 (translation-table-for-encode . utf-translation-table-for-encode)
1048 (dependency unify-8859-on-encoding-mode
1049 unify-8859-on-decoding-mode
1050 utf-fragment-on-decoding
1051 utf-translate-cjk-mode)))
1053 (define-coding-system-alias 'utf-8 'mule-utf-8)
1055 ;; I think this needs special private charsets defined for the
1056 ;; untranslated sequences, if it's going to work well.
1058 ;;; (defun utf-8-compose-function (pos to pattern &optional string)
1059 ;;; (let* ((prop (get-char-property pos 'composition string))
1060 ;;; (l (and prop (- (cadr prop) (car prop)))))
1061 ;;; (cond ((and l (> l (- to pos)))
1062 ;;; (delete-region pos to))
1063 ;;; ((and (> (char-after pos) 224)
1064 ;;; (< (char-after pos) 256)
1065 ;;; (save-restriction
1066 ;;; (narrow-to-region pos to)
1067 ;;; (utf-8-compose)))
1068 ;;; t))))
1070 ;;; (dotimes (i 96)
1071 ;;; (aset composition-function-table
1072 ;;; (+ 128 i)
1073 ;;; `((,(string-as-multibyte "[\200-\237\240-\377]")
1074 ;;; . utf-8-compose-function))))
1076 ;;; arch-tag: b08735b7-753b-4ae6-b754-0f3efe4515c5
1077 ;;; utf-8.el ends here