src/regex.h

   1 /* Definitions for data structures and routines for the regular
   2    expression library, version 0.12.
   3
   4    Copyright (C) 1985, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 2000, 2001,
   5                  2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
   6                  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   7
   8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  11    any later version.
  12
  13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16    GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
  21    USA.  */
  22
  23 #ifndef _REGEX_H
  24 #define _REGEX_H 1
  25
  26 /* Allow the use in C++ code.  */
  27 #ifdef __cplusplus
  28 extern "C" {
  29 #endif
  30
  31 /* POSIX says that <sys/types.h> must be included (by the caller) before
  32    <regex.h>.  */
  33
  34 #if !defined _POSIX_C_SOURCE && !defined _POSIX_SOURCE && defined VMS
  35 /* VMS doesn't have `size_t' in <sys/types.h>, even though POSIX says it
  36    should be there.  */
  37 # include <stddef.h>
  38 #endif
  39
  40 /* The following bits are used to determine the regexp syntax we
  41    recognize.  The set/not-set meanings where historically chosen so
  42    that Emacs syntax had the value 0.
  43    The bits are given in alphabetical order, and
  44    the definitions shifted by one from the previous bit; thus, when we
  45    add or remove a bit, only one other definition need change.  */
  46 typedef unsigned long int reg_syntax_t;
  47
  48 /* If this bit is not set, then \ inside a bracket expression is literal.
  49    If set, then such a \ quotes the following character.  */
  50 #define RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS ((unsigned long int) 1)
  51
  52 /* If this bit is not set, then + and ? are operators, and \+ and \? are
  53      literals.
  54    If set, then \+ and \? are operators and + and ? are literals.  */
  55 #define RE_BK_PLUS_QM (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS << 1)
  56
  57 /* If this bit is set, then character classes are supported.  They are:
  58      [:alpha:], [:upper:], [:lower:],  [:digit:], [:alnum:], [:xdigit:],
  59      [:space:], [:print:], [:punct:], [:graph:], and [:cntrl:].
  60    If not set, then character classes are not supported.  */
  61 #define RE_CHAR_CLASSES (RE_BK_PLUS_QM << 1)
  62
  63 /* If this bit is set, then ^ and $ are always anchors (outside bracket
  64      expressions, of course).
  65    If this bit is not set, then it depends:
  66         ^  is an anchor if it is at the beginning of a regular
  67            expression or after an open-group or an alternation operator;
  68         $  is an anchor if it is at the end of a regular expression, or
  69            before a close-group or an alternation operator.
  70
  71    This bit could be (re)combined with RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS, because
  72    POSIX draft 11.2 says that * etc. in leading positions is undefined.
  73    We already implemented a previous draft which made those constructs
  74    invalid, though, so we haven't changed the code back.  */
  75 #define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS (RE_CHAR_CLASSES << 1)
  76
  77 /* If this bit is set, then special characters are always special
  78      regardless of where they are in the pattern.
  79    If this bit is not set, then special characters are special only in
  80      some contexts; otherwise they are ordinary.  Specifically,
  81      * + ? and intervals are only special when not after the beginning,
  82      open-group, or alternation operator.  */
  83 #define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS << 1)
  84
  85 /* If this bit is set, then *, +, ?, and { cannot be first in an re or
  86      immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator.  */
  87 #define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS << 1)
  88
  89 /* If this bit is set, then . matches newline.
  90    If not set, then it doesn't.  */
  91 #define RE_DOT_NEWLINE (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS << 1)
  92
  93 /* If this bit is set, then . doesn't match NUL.
  94    If not set, then it does.  */
  95 #define RE_DOT_NOT_NULL (RE_DOT_NEWLINE << 1)
  96
  97 /* If this bit is set, nonmatching lists [^...] do not match newline.
  98    If not set, they do.  */
  99 #define RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE (RE_DOT_NOT_NULL << 1)
 100
 101 /* If this bit is set, either \{...\} or {...} defines an
 102      interval, depending on RE_NO_BK_BRACES.
 103    If not set, \{, \}, {, and } are literals.  */
 104 #define RE_INTERVALS (RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE << 1)
 105
 106 /* If this bit is set, +, ? and | aren't recognized as operators.
 107    If not set, they are.  */
 108 #define RE_LIMITED_OPS (RE_INTERVALS << 1)
 109
 110 /* If this bit is set, newline is an alternation operator.
 111    If not set, newline is literal.  */
 112 #define RE_NEWLINE_ALT (RE_LIMITED_OPS << 1)
 113
 114 /* If this bit is set, then `{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \}
 115      are literals.
 116   If not set, then `\{...\}' defines an interval.  */
 117 #define RE_NO_BK_BRACES (RE_NEWLINE_ALT << 1)
 118
 119 /* If this bit is set, (...) defines a group, and \( and \) are literals.
 120    If not set, \(...\) defines a group, and ( and ) are literals.  */
 121 #define RE_NO_BK_PARENS (RE_NO_BK_BRACES << 1)
 122
 123 /* If this bit is set, then \<digit> matches <digit>.
 124    If not set, then \<digit> is a back-reference.  */
 125 #define RE_NO_BK_REFS (RE_NO_BK_PARENS << 1)
 126
 127 /* If this bit is set, then | is an alternation operator, and \| is literal.
 128    If not set, then \| is an alternation operator, and | is literal.  */
 129 #define RE_NO_BK_VBAR (RE_NO_BK_REFS << 1)
 130
 131 /* If this bit is set, then an ending range point collating higher
 132      than the starting range point, as in [z-a], is invalid.
 133    If not set, then when ending range point collates higher than the
 134      starting range point, the range is ignored.  */
 135 #define RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES (RE_NO_BK_VBAR << 1)
 136
 137 /* If this bit is set, then an unmatched ) is ordinary.
 138    If not set, then an unmatched ) is invalid.  */
 139 #define RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD (RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES << 1)
 140
 141 /* If this bit is set, succeed as soon as we match the whole pattern,
 142    without further backtracking.  */
 143 #define RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING (RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD << 1)
 144
 145 /* If this bit is set, do not process the GNU regex operators.
 146    If not set, then the GNU regex operators are recognized. */
 147 #define RE_NO_GNU_OPS (RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING << 1)
 148
 149 /* If this bit is set, then *?, +? and ?? match non greedily. */
 150 #define RE_FRUGAL (RE_NO_GNU_OPS << 1)
 151
 152 /* If this bit is set, then (?:...) is treated as a shy group.  */
 153 #define RE_SHY_GROUPS (RE_FRUGAL << 1)
 154
 155 /* If this bit is set, ^ and $ only match at beg/end of buffer.  */
 156 #define RE_NO_NEWLINE_ANCHOR (RE_SHY_GROUPS << 1)
 157
 158 /* If this bit is set, turn on internal regex debugging.
 159    If not set, and debugging was on, turn it off.
 160    This only works if regex.c is compiled -DDEBUG.
 161    We define this bit always, so that all that's needed to turn on
 162    debugging is to recompile regex.c; the calling code can always have
 163    this bit set, and it won't affect anything in the normal case. */
 164 #define RE_DEBUG (RE_NO_NEWLINE_ANCHOR << 1)
 165
 166 /* This global variable defines the particular regexp syntax to use (for
 167    some interfaces).  When a regexp is compiled, the syntax used is
 168    stored in the pattern buffer, so changing this does not affect
 169    already-compiled regexps.  */
 170 extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
 171
 172 #ifdef emacs
 173 /* In Emacs, this is the string or buffer in which we
 174    are matching.  It is used for looking up syntax properties.  */
 175 extern Lisp_Object re_match_object;
 176 #endif
 177
 178 \f
 179 /* Define combinations of the above bits for the standard possibilities.
 180    (The [[[ comments delimit what gets put into the Texinfo file, so
 181    don't delete them!)  */
 182 /* [[[begin syntaxes]]] */
 183 #define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS                                                 \
 184   (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_INTERVALS | RE_SHY_GROUPS | RE_FRUGAL)
 185
 186 #define RE_SYNTAX_AWK                                                   \
 187   (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS   | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL                     \
 188    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS              | RE_NO_BK_REFS                       \
 189    | RE_NO_BK_VBAR                | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES                  \
 190    | RE_DOT_NEWLINE               | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS            \
 191    | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD | RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
 192
 193 #define RE_SYNTAX_GNU_AWK                                               \
 194   ((RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS | RE_DEBUG) \
 195    & ~(RE_DOT_NOT_NULL | RE_INTERVALS | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS))
 196
 197 #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK                                             \
 198   (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS              \
 199    | RE_INTERVALS           | RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
 200
 201 #define RE_SYNTAX_GREP                                                  \
 202   (RE_BK_PLUS_QM              | RE_CHAR_CLASSES                         \
 203    | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE | RE_INTERVALS                            \
 204    | RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
 205
 206 #define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP                                                 \
 207   (RE_CHAR_CLASSES        | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS                    \
 208    | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE                    \
 209    | RE_NEWLINE_ALT       | RE_NO_BK_PARENS                             \
 210    | RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
 211
 212 #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP                                           \
 213   (RE_SYNTAX_EGREP | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
 214
 215 /* P1003.2/D11.2, section 4.20.7.1, lines 5078ff.  */
 216 #define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
 217
 218 #define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
 219
 220 /* Syntax bits common to both basic and extended POSIX regex syntax.  */
 221 #define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON                                         \
 222   (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_DOT_NEWLINE      | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL              \
 223    | RE_INTERVALS  | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
 224
 225 #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC                                           \
 226   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
 227
 228 /* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes
 229    RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized.  Actually, this
 230    isn't minimal, since other operators, such as \`, aren't disabled.  */
 231 #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC                                   \
 232   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_LIMITED_OPS)
 233
 234 #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED                                        \
 235   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON  | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS                  \
 236    | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS   | RE_NO_BK_BRACES                           \
 237    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS        | RE_NO_BK_VBAR                             \
 238    | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
 239
 240 /* Differs from ..._POSIX_EXTENDED in that RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS is
 241    removed and RE_NO_BK_REFS is added.  */
 242 #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED                                \
 243   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON  | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS                  \
 244    | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES                           \
 245    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS        | RE_NO_BK_REFS                             \
 246    | RE_NO_BK_VBAR          | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
 247 /* [[[end syntaxes]]] */
 248 \f
 249 /* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow.  Some systems
 250    (erroneously) define this in other header files, but we want our
 251    value, so remove any previous define.  */
 252 #ifdef RE_DUP_MAX
 253 # undef RE_DUP_MAX
 254 #endif
 255 /* If sizeof(int) == 2, then ((1 << 15) - 1) overflows.  */
 256 #define RE_DUP_MAX (0x7fff)
 257
 258
 259 /* POSIX `cflags' bits (i.e., information for `regcomp').  */
 260
 261 /* If this bit is set, then use extended regular expression syntax.
 262    If not set, then use basic regular expression syntax.  */
 263 #define REG_EXTENDED 1
 264
 265 /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
 266    If not set, then case is significant.  */
 267 #define REG_ICASE (REG_EXTENDED << 1)
 268
 269 /* If this bit is set, then anchors do not match at newline
 270      characters in the string.
 271    If not set, then anchors do match at newlines.  */
 272 #define REG_NEWLINE (REG_ICASE << 1)
 273
 274 /* If this bit is set, then report only success or fail in regexec.
 275    If not set, then returns differ between not matching and errors.  */
 276 #define REG_NOSUB (REG_NEWLINE << 1)
 277
 278
 279 /* POSIX `eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec).  */
 280
 281 /* If this bit is set, then the beginning-of-line operator doesn't match
 282      the beginning of the string (presumably because it's not the
 283      beginning of a line).
 284    If not set, then the beginning-of-line operator does match the
 285      beginning of the string.  */
 286 #define REG_NOTBOL 1
 287
 288 /* Like REG_NOTBOL, except for the end-of-line.  */
 289 #define REG_NOTEOL (1 << 1)
 290
 291
 292 /* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the
 293    `re_error_msg' table in regex.c.  */
 294 typedef enum
 295 {
 296 #ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
 297   REG_ENOSYS = -1,      /* This will never happen for this implementation.  */
 298 #endif
 299
 300   REG_NOERROR = 0,      /* Success.  */
 301   REG_NOMATCH,          /* Didn't find a match (for regexec).  */
 302
 303   /* POSIX regcomp return error codes.  (In the order listed in the
 304      standard.)  */
 305   REG_BADPAT,           /* Invalid pattern.  */
 306   REG_ECOLLATE,         /* Not implemented.  */
 307   REG_ECTYPE,           /* Invalid character class name.  */
 308   REG_EESCAPE,          /* Trailing backslash.  */
 309   REG_ESUBREG,          /* Invalid back reference.  */
 310   REG_EBRACK,           /* Unmatched left bracket.  */
 311   REG_EPAREN,           /* Parenthesis imbalance.  */
 312   REG_EBRACE,           /* Unmatched \{.  */
 313   REG_BADBR,            /* Invalid contents of \{\}.  */
 314   REG_ERANGE,           /* Invalid range end.  */
 315   REG_ESPACE,           /* Ran out of memory.  */
 316   REG_BADRPT,           /* No preceding re for repetition op.  */
 317
 318   /* Error codes we've added.  */
 319   REG_EEND,             /* Premature end.  */
 320   REG_ESIZE,            /* Compiled pattern bigger than 2^16 bytes.  */
 321   REG_ERPAREN,          /* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp.  */
 322   REG_ERANGEX           /* Range striding over charsets.  */
 323 } reg_errcode_t;
 324 \f
 325 /* This data structure represents a compiled pattern.  Before calling
 326    the pattern compiler, the fields `buffer', `allocated', `fastmap',
 327    `translate', and `no_sub' can be set.  After the pattern has been
 328    compiled, the `re_nsub' field is available.  All other fields are
 329    private to the regex routines.  */
 330
 331 #ifndef RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE
 332 # define RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE char *
 333 #endif
 334
 335 struct re_pattern_buffer
 336 {
 337 /* [[[begin pattern_buffer]]] */
 338         /* Space that holds the compiled pattern.  It is declared as
 339           `unsigned char *' because its elements are
 340            sometimes used as array indexes.  */
 341   unsigned char *buffer;
 342
 343         /* Number of bytes to which `buffer' points.  */
 344   size_t allocated;
 345
 346         /* Number of bytes actually used in `buffer'.  */
 347   size_t used;
 348
 349         /* Syntax setting with which the pattern was compiled.  */
 350   reg_syntax_t syntax;
 351
 352         /* Pointer to a fastmap, if any, otherwise zero.  re_search uses
 353            the fastmap, if there is one, to skip over impossible
 354            starting points for matches.  */
 355   char *fastmap;
 356
 357         /* Either a translate table to apply to all characters before
 358            comparing them, or zero for no translation.  The translation
 359            is applied to a pattern when it is compiled and to a string
 360            when it is matched.  */
 361   RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate;
 362
 363         /* Number of subexpressions found by the compiler.  */
 364   size_t re_nsub;
 365
 366         /* Zero if this pattern cannot match the empty string, one else.
 367            Well, in truth it's used only in `re_search_2', to see
 368            whether or not we should use the fastmap, so we don't set
 369            this absolutely perfectly; see `re_compile_fastmap'.  */
 370   unsigned can_be_null : 1;
 371
 372         /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the `regs' structure
 373              for `max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups.
 374            If REGS_REALLOCATE, reallocate space if necessary.
 375            If REGS_FIXED, use what's there.  */
 376 #define REGS_UNALLOCATED 0
 377 #define REGS_REALLOCATE 1
 378 #define REGS_FIXED 2
 379   unsigned regs_allocated : 2;
 380
 381         /* Set to zero when `regex_compile' compiles a pattern; set to one
 382            by `re_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap.  */
 383   unsigned fastmap_accurate : 1;
 384
 385         /* If set, `re_match_2' does not return information about
 386            subexpressions.  */
 387   unsigned no_sub : 1;
 388
 389         /* If set, a beginning-of-line anchor doesn't match at the
 390            beginning of the string.  */
 391   unsigned not_bol : 1;
 392
 393         /* Similarly for an end-of-line anchor.  */
 394   unsigned not_eol : 1;
 395
 396   /* If true, the compilation of the pattern had to look up the syntax table,
 397      so the compiled pattern is only valid for the current syntax table.  */
 398   unsigned used_syntax : 1;
 399
 400 #ifdef emacs
 401   /* If true, multi-byte form in the regexp pattern should be
 402      recognized as a multibyte character.  */
 403   unsigned multibyte : 1;
 404
 405   /* If true, multi-byte form in the target of match should be
 406      recognized as a multibyte character.  */
 407   unsigned target_multibyte : 1;
 408
 409   /* Charset of unibyte characters at compiling time. */
 410   int charset_unibyte;
 411 #endif
 412
 413 /* [[[end pattern_buffer]]] */
 414 };
 415
 416 typedef struct re_pattern_buffer regex_t;
 417 \f
 418 /* Type for byte offsets within the string.  POSIX mandates this.  */
 419 typedef int regoff_t;
 420
 421
 422 /* This is the structure we store register match data in.  See
 423    regex.texinfo for a full description of what registers match.  */
 424 struct re_registers
 425 {
 426   unsigned num_regs;
 427   regoff_t *start;
 428   regoff_t *end;
 429 };
 430
 431
 432 /* If `regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer,
 433    `re_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers
 434    the first time a `regs' structure is passed.  */
 435 #ifndef RE_NREGS
 436 # define RE_NREGS 30
 437 #endif
 438
 439
 440 /* POSIX specification for registers.  Aside from the different names than
 441    `re_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a
 442    structure of arrays.  */
 443 typedef struct
 444 {
 445   regoff_t rm_so;  /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's start.  */
 446   regoff_t rm_eo;  /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's end.  */
 447 } regmatch_t;
 448 \f
 449 /* Declarations for routines.  */
 450
 451 /* To avoid duplicating every routine declaration -- once with a
 452    prototype (if we are ANSI), and once without (if we aren't) -- we
 453    use the following macro to declare argument types.  This
 454    unfortunately clutters up the declarations a bit, but I think it's
 455    worth it.  */
 456
 457 #if defined __STDC__ || defined PROTOTYPES
 458
 459 # define _RE_ARGS(args) args
 460
 461 #else /* not __STDC__  || PROTOTYPES */
 462
 463 # define _RE_ARGS(args) ()
 464
 465 #endif /* not __STDC__  || PROTOTYPES */
 466
 467 /* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax.
 468    You can also simply assign to the `re_syntax_options' variable.  */
 469 extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax _RE_ARGS ((reg_syntax_t syntax));
 470
 471 /* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH
 472    and syntax given by the global `re_syntax_options', into the buffer
 473    BUFFER.  Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not.  */
 474 extern const char *re_compile_pattern
 475   _RE_ARGS ((const char *pattern, size_t length,
 476              struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer));
 477
 478
 479 /* Compile a fastmap for the compiled pattern in BUFFER; used to
 480    accelerate searches.  Return 0 if successful and -2 if was an
 481    internal error.  */
 482 extern int re_compile_fastmap _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer));
 483
 484
 485 /* Search in the string STRING (with length LENGTH) for the pattern
 486    compiled into BUFFER.  Start searching at position START, for RANGE
 487    characters.  Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no
 488    match, or -2 for an internal error.  Also return register
 489    information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero).  */
 490 extern int re_search
 491   _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
 492             int length, int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs));
 493
 494
 495 /* Like `re_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
 496    STRING2.  Also, stop searching at index START + STOP.  */
 497 extern int re_search_2
 498   _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
 499              int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
 500              int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs, int stop));
 501
 502
 503 /* Like `re_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
 504    in BUFFER matched, starting at position START.  */
 505 extern int re_match
 506   _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
 507              int length, int start, struct re_registers *regs));
 508
 509
 510 /* Relates to `re_match' as `re_search_2' relates to `re_search'.  */
 511 extern int re_match_2
 512   _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
 513              int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
 514              int start, struct re_registers *regs, int stop));
 515
 516
 517 /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
 518    ENDS.  Subsequent matches using BUFFER and REGS will use this memory
 519    for recording register information.  STARTS and ENDS must be
 520    allocated with malloc, and must each be at least `NUM_REGS * sizeof
 521    (regoff_t)' bytes long.
 522
 523    If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
 524    register data.
 525
 526    Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
 527    PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
 528    freeing the old data.  */
 529 extern void re_set_registers
 530   _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, struct re_registers *regs,
 531              unsigned num_regs, regoff_t *starts, regoff_t *ends));
 532
 533 #if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC
 534 # ifndef _CRAY
 535 /* 4.2 bsd compatibility.  */
 536 extern char *re_comp _RE_ARGS ((const char *));
 537 extern int re_exec _RE_ARGS ((const char *));
 538 # endif
 539 #endif
 540
 541 /* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
 542    "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict".  */
 543 #ifndef __restrict
 544 # if ! (2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__))
 545 #  if defined restrict || 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__
 546 #   define __restrict restrict
 547 #  else
 548 #   define __restrict
 549 #  endif
 550 # endif
 551 #endif
 552 /* For now conditionally define __restrict_arr to expand to nothing.
 553    Ideally we would have a test for the compiler which allows defining
 554    it to restrict.  */
 555 #ifndef __restrict_arr
 556 # define __restrict_arr
 557 #endif
 558
 559 /* POSIX compatibility.  */
 560 extern int regcomp _RE_ARGS ((regex_t *__restrict __preg,
 561                               const char *__restrict __pattern,
 562                               int __cflags));
 563
 564 extern int regexec _RE_ARGS ((const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
 565                               const char *__restrict __string, size_t __nmatch,
 566                               regmatch_t __pmatch[__restrict_arr],
 567                               int __eflags));
 568
 569 extern size_t regerror _RE_ARGS ((int __errcode, const regex_t *__preg,
 570                                   char *__errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size));
 571
 572 extern void regfree _RE_ARGS ((regex_t *__preg));
 573
 574
 575 #ifdef __cplusplus
 576 }
 577 #endif  /* C++ */
 578
 579 /* For platform which support the ISO C amendement 1 functionality we
 580    support user defined character classes.  */
 581 #if WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
 582 /* Solaris 2.5 has a bug: <wchar.h> must be included before <wctype.h>.  */
 583 # include <wchar.h>
 584 # include <wctype.h>
 585 #endif
 586
 587 #if WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
 588 /* The GNU C library provides support for user-defined character classes
 589    and the functions from ISO C amendement 1.  */
 590 # ifdef CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
 591 #  define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
 592 # else
 593 /* This shouldn't happen but some implementation might still have this
 594    problem.  Use a reasonable default value.  */
 595 #  define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 256
 596 # endif
 597 typedef wctype_t re_wctype_t;
 598 typedef wchar_t re_wchar_t;
 599 # define re_wctype wctype
 600 # define re_iswctype iswctype
 601 # define re_wctype_to_bit(cc) 0
 602 #else
 603 # define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH  9 /* Namely, `multibyte'.  */
 604 # define btowc(c) c
 605
 606 /* Character classes.  */
 607 typedef enum { RECC_ERROR = 0,
 608                RECC_ALNUM, RECC_ALPHA, RECC_WORD,
 609                RECC_GRAPH, RECC_PRINT,
 610                RECC_LOWER, RECC_UPPER,
 611                RECC_PUNCT, RECC_CNTRL,
 612                RECC_DIGIT, RECC_XDIGIT,
 613                RECC_BLANK, RECC_SPACE,
 614                RECC_MULTIBYTE, RECC_NONASCII,
 615                RECC_ASCII, RECC_UNIBYTE
 616 } re_wctype_t;
 617
 618 extern char re_iswctype (int ch,    re_wctype_t cc);
 619 extern re_wctype_t re_wctype (const unsigned char* str);
 620
 621 typedef int re_wchar_t;
 622
 623 extern void re_set_whitespace_regexp (const char *regexp);
 624
 625 #endif /* not WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT */
 626
 627 #endif /* regex.h */
 628 \f