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[emacs.git] / lisp / net / webjump.el
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1 ;;; webjump.el --- programmable Web hotlist
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4 ;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: Neil W. Van Dyke <nwv@acm.org>
7 ;; Created: 09-Aug-1996
8 ;; Keywords: comm www
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 ;;; Commentary:
27 ;; WebJump provides a sort of ``programmable hotlist'' of Web sites that can
28 ;; quickly be invoked in your Web browser. Each Web site in the hotlist has a
29 ;; name, and you select the desired site name via a completing string prompt in
30 ;; the minibuffer. The URL for each Web site is defined as a static string or
31 ;; a built-in or custom function, allowing interactive prompting for
32 ;; site-specific queries and options.
34 ;; Note that WebJump was originally intended to complement your conventional
35 ;; browser-based hotlist, not replace it. (Though there's no reason you
36 ;; couldn't use WebJump for your entire hotlist if you were so inclined.)
38 ;; The `webjump-sites' variable, which defines the hotlist, defaults to some
39 ;; example sites. You'll probably want to override it with your own favorite
40 ;; sites. The documentation for the variable describes the syntax.
42 ;; You may wish to add something like the following to your `.emacs' file:
44 ;; (require 'webjump)
45 ;; (global-set-key "\C-cj" 'webjump)
46 ;; (setq webjump-sites
47 ;; (append '(
48 ;; ("My Home Page" . "www.someisp.net/users/joebobjr/")
49 ;; ("Pop's Site" . "www.joebob-and-son.com/")
50 ;; )
51 ;; webjump-sample-sites))
53 ;; The above loads this package, binds `C-c j' to invoke WebJump, and adds your
54 ;; personal favorite sites to the hotlist.
56 ;; The `webjump-sample-sites' variable mostly contains some site entries that
57 ;; are expected to be generally relevant to many users, but excluding
58 ;; those that the GNU project would not want to recommend.
60 ;; The `browse-url' package is used to submit URLs to the browser, so any
61 ;; browser-specific configuration should be done there.
63 ;;; Code:
65 ;;-------------------------------------------------------- Package Dependencies
67 (require 'browse-url)
69 ;;------------------------------------------------------------------- Constants
71 (defvar webjump-sample-sites
73 ;; FSF, not including Emacs-specific.
74 ("GNU Project FTP Archive" .
75 ;; GNU FTP Mirror List from http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html
76 [mirrors "ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/"
77 ;; United States
78 "ftp://mirrors.kernel.org/gnu"
79 "ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/GNU/"
80 "ftp://ftp.keystealth.org/pub/gnu/"
81 "ftp://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/gnu/"
82 "ftp://cudlug.cudenver.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/"
83 "ftp://ftp.cise.ufl.edu/pub/mirrors/GNU/"
84 "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/ftp/ftp.gnu.org/gnu/"
85 "ftp://gnu.cs.lewisu.edu/gnu/"
86 "ftp://ftp.in-span.net/pub/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/"
87 "ftp://gnu.ms.uky.edu/pub/mirrors/gnu/"
88 "ftp://ftp.algx.net/pub/gnu/"
89 "ftp://aeneas.mit.edu/pub/gnu/"
90 "ftp://ftp.egr.msu.edu/pub/gnu/"
91 "ftp://ftp.wayne.edu/pub/gnu/"
92 "ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/mirrors/gnu/"
93 "ftp://gnu.teleglobe.net/ftp.gnu.org/"
94 "ftp://ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/gnu/prep/"
95 "ftp://ftp.ece.cornell.edu/pub/mirrors/gnu/"
96 "ftp://ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/"
97 "ftp://ftp.cis.ohio-state.edu/mirror/gnu/"
98 "ftp://ftp.club.cc.cmu.edu/gnu/"
99 "ftp://ftp.sunsite.utk.edu/pub/gnu/ftp/"
100 "ftp://thales.memphis.edu/pub/gnu/"
101 "ftp://gnu.wwc.edu"
102 "ftp://ftp.twtelecom.net/pub/GNU/"
103 ;; Africa
104 "ftp://ftp.sun.ac.za/mirrorsites/ftp.gnu.org"
105 ;; The Americas
106 "ftp://ftp.unicamp.br/pub/gnu/"
107 "ftp://master.softaplic.com.br/pub/gnu/"
108 "ftp://ftp.matrix.com.br/pub/gnu/"
109 "ftp://ftp.pucpr.br/gnu"
110 "ftp://ftp.linorg.usp.br/gnu"
111 "ftp://ftp.cs.ubc.ca/mirror2/gnu/"
112 "ftp://cs.ubishops.ca/pub/ftp.gnu.org/"
113 "ftp://ftp.inf.utfsm.cl/pub/gnu/"
114 "ftp://sunsite.ulatina.ac.cr/Mirrors/GNU/"
115 "ftp://www.gnu.unam.mx/pub/gnu/software/"
116 "ftp://gnu.cem.itesm.mx/pub/mirrors/gnu.org/"
117 "ftp://ftp.azc.uam.mx/mirrors/gnu/"
118 ;; Australia
119 "ftp://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/gnu/"
120 "ftp://gnu.mirror.pacific.net.au/gnu/"
121 ;; Asia
122 "ftp://ftp.cs.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/gnu/gnu/"
123 "ftp://sunsite.ust.hk/pub/gnu/"
124 "ftp://ftp.gnupilgrims.org/pub/gnu"
125 "ftp://www.imtech.res.in/mirror/gnuftp/"
126 "ftp://kambing.vlsm.org/gnu"
127 "ftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/mirror/GNU/"
128 "ftp://tron.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pub/GNU/"
129 "ftp://core.ring.gr.jp/pub/GNU/"
130 "ftp://ftp.ring.gr.jp/pub/GNU/"
131 "ftp://mirrors.hbi.co.jp/gnu/"
132 "ftp://ftp.cs.titech.ac.jp/pub/gnu/"
133 "ftp://ftpmirror.hanyang.ac.kr/GNU/"
134 "ftp://ftp.linux.sarang.net/mirror/gnu/gnu/"
135 "ftp://ftp.xgate.co.kr/pub/mirror/gnu/"
136 "ftp://ftp://gnu.xinicks.com/"
137 "ftp://ftp.isu.net.sa/pub/gnu/"
138 "ftp://ftp.nctu.edu.tw/UNIX/gnu/"
139 "ftp://coda.nctu.edu.tw/UNIX/gnu/"
140 "ftp://ftp1.sinica.edu.tw/pub3/GNU/gnu/"
141 "ftp://gnu.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/gnu"
142 "ftp://ftp.nectec.or.th/pub/mirrors/gnu/"
143 ;; Europe
144 "ftp://ftp.gnu.vbs.at/"
145 "ftp://ftp.univie.ac.at/packages/gnu/"
146 "ftp://gd.tuwien.ac.at/gnu/gnusrc/"
147 "ftp://ftp.belnet.be/mirror/ftp.gnu.org/"
148 "ftp://gnu.blic.net/pub/gnu/"
149 "ftp://ftp.fi.muni.cz/pub/gnu/"
150 "ftp://ftp.dkuug.dk/pub/gnu/"
151 "ftp://sunsite.dk/mirrors/gnu"
152 "ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/gnu/prep/"
153 "ftp://ftp.irisa.fr/pub/gnu/"
154 "ftp://ftp.cs.univ-paris8.fr/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/"
155 "ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/gnu/"
156 "ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/os/unix/gnu/"
157 "ftp://ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/gnu/"
158 "ftp://ftp.de.uu.net/pub/gnu/"
159 "ftp://ftp.freenet.de/pub/ftp.gnu.org/gnu/"
160 "ftp://ftp.cs.uni-bonn.de/pub/gnu/"
161 "ftp://ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/"
162 "ftp://ftp.stw-bonn.de/pub/mirror/ftp.gnu.org/"
163 "ftp://ftp.math.uni-bremen.de/pub/gnu"
164 "ftp://ftp.forthnet.gr/pub/gnu/"
165 "ftp://ftp.ntua.gr/pub/gnu/"
166 "ftp://ftp.duth.gr/pub/gnu/"
167 "ftp://ftp.physics.auth.gr/pub/gnu/"
168 "ftp://ftp.esat.net/pub/gnu/"
169 "ftp://ftp.heanet.ie/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org"
170 "ftp://ftp.lugroma2.org/pub/gnu/"
171 "ftp://ftp.gnu.inetcosmos.org/pub/gnu/"
172 "ftp://ftp.digitaltrust.it/pub/gnu"
173 "ftp://ftp://rm.mirror.garr.it/mirrors/gnuftp"
174 "ftp://ftp.nluug.nl/pub/gnu/"
175 "ftp://ftp.mirror.nl/pub/mirror/gnu/"
176 "ftp://ftp.nl.uu.net/pub/gnu/"
177 "ftp://mirror.widexs.nl/pub/gnu/"
178 "ftp://ftp.easynet.nl/mirror/GNU/"
179 "ftp://ftp.win.tue.nl/pub/gnu"
180 "ftp://gnu.mirror.vuurwerk.net/pub/GNU/"
181 "ftp://gnu.kookel.org/pub/ftp.gnu.org/"
182 "ftp://ftp.uninett.no/pub/gnu/"
183 "ftp://ftp.task.gda.pl/pub/gnu/"
184 "ftp://sunsite.icm.edu.pl/pub/gnu/"
185 "ftp://ftp.man.poznan.pl/pub/gnu"
186 "ftp://ftp.ist.utl.pt/pub/GNU/gnu/"
187 "ftp://ftp.telepac.pt/pub/gnu/"
188 "ftp://ftp.timisoara.roedu.net/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu"
189 "ftp://ftp.chg.ru/pub/gnu/"
190 "ftp://gnuftp.axitel.ru/"
191 "ftp://ftp.arnes.si/software/gnu/"
192 "ftp://ftp.etsimo.uniovi.es/pub/gnu/"
193 "ftp://ftp.rediris.es/pub/gnu/"
194 "ftp://ftp.chl.chalmers.se/pub/gnu/"
195 "ftp://ftp.isy.liu.se/pub/gnu/"
196 "ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/unix/gnu/"
197 "ftp://ftp.stacken.kth.se/pub/gnu/"
198 "ftp://ftp.sunet.se/pub/gnu/"
199 "ftp://sunsite.cnlab-switch.ch/mirror/gnu/"
200 "ftp://ftp.ulak.net.tr/gnu/"
201 "ftp://ftp.gnu.org.ua"
202 "ftp://ftp.mcc.ac.uk/pub/gnu/"
203 "ftp://ftp.mirror.ac.uk/sites/ftp.gnu.org/gnu/"
204 "ftp://ftp.warwick.ac.uk/pub/gnu/"
205 "ftp://ftp.hands.com/ftp.gnu.org/"
206 "ftp://gnu.teleglobe.net/ftp.gnu.org/"])
207 ("GNU Project Home Page" . "www.gnu.org")
209 ;; Emacs.
210 ("Emacs Home Page" .
211 "www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html")
212 ("Savannah Emacs page" .
213 "savannah.gnu.org/projects/emacs")
214 ("Emacs Lisp List" .
215 "www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/eglen/emacs/ell.html")
216 ("Emacs Wiki" .
217 [simple-query "www.emacswiki.org"
218 "www.emacswiki.org/cgi-bin/wiki/" ""])
220 ;; Internet search engines.
221 ("Google" .
222 [simple-query "www.google.com"
223 "www.google.com/search?q=" ""])
224 ("Google Groups" .
225 [simple-query "groups.google.com"
226 "groups.google.com/groups?q=" ""])
227 ("Yahoo" .
228 [simple-query "www.yahoo.com" "search.yahoo.com/search?p=" ""])
229 ("Yahoo: Reference" . "www.yahoo.com/Reference/")
230 ("Wikipedia" .
231 [simple-query "wikipedia.org" "wikipedia.org/wiki/" ""])
233 ;; Misc. general interest.
234 ("Interactive Weather Information Network" . webjump-to-iwin)
235 ("Usenet FAQs" .
236 "www.faqs.org/faqs/")
237 ("RTFM Usenet FAQs by Group" .
238 "ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet-by-group/")
239 ("RTFM Usenet FAQs by Hierachy" .
240 "ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet-by-hierarchy/")
241 ("X Consortium Archive" . "ftp.x.org")
243 ;; Computer social issues, privacy, professionalism.
244 ("Association for Computing Machinery" . "www.acm.org")
245 ("Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility" . "www.cpsr.org")
246 ("Electronic Frontier Foundation" . "www.eff.org")
247 ("IEEE Computer Society" . "www.computer.org")
248 ("Risks Digest" . webjump-to-risks)
250 ;; More.
251 ("Supplemental Web site list for webjump" .
252 "www.neilvandyke.org/webjump/")
255 "Sample hotlist for WebJump. See the documentation for the `webjump'
256 function and the `webjump-sites' variable.")
258 (defvar webjump-state-to-postal-alist
259 '(("Alabama" . "al") ("Alaska" . "ak") ("Arizona" . "az") ("Arkansas" . "ar")
260 ("California" . "ca") ("Colorado" . "co") ("Connecticut" . "ct")
261 ("Delaware" . "de") ("Florida" . "fl") ("Georgia" . "ga") ("Hawaii" . "hi")
262 ("Idaho" . "id") ("Illinois" . "il") ("Indiana" . "in") ("Iowa" . "ia")
263 ("Kansas" . "ks") ("Kentucky" . "ky") ("Louisiana" . "la") ("Maine" . "me")
264 ("Maryland" . "md") ("Massachusetts" . "ma") ("Michigan" . "mi")
265 ("Minnesota" . "mn") ("Mississippi" . "ms") ("Missouri" . "mo")
266 ("Montana" . "mt") ("Nebraska" . "ne") ("Nevada" . "nv")
267 ("New Hampshire" . "nh") ("New Jersey" . "nj") ("New Mexico" . "nm")
268 ("New York" . "ny") ("North Carolina" . "nc") ("North Dakota" . "nd")
269 ("Ohio" . "oh") ("Oklahoma" . "ok") ("Oregon" . "or")
270 ("Pennsylvania" . "pa") ("Rhode Island" . "ri") ("South Carolina" . "sc")
271 ("South Dakota" . "sd") ("Tennessee" . "tn") ("Texas" . "tx")
272 ("Utah" . "ut") ("Vermont" . "vt") ("Virginia" . "va")
273 ("Washington" . "wa") ("West Virginia" . "wv") ("Wisconsin" . "wi")
274 ("Wyoming" . "wy")))
276 ;;------------------------------------------------------------ Option Variables
278 (defvar webjump-sites
279 webjump-sample-sites
280 "*Hotlist for WebJump.
282 The hotlist is represented as an association list, with the CAR of each cell
283 being the name of the Web site, and the CDR being the definition for the URL of
284 that site. The URL definition can be a string (the URL), a vector (specifying
285 a special \"builtin\" which returns a URL), a symbol (name of a function which
286 returns a URL), or a list (which when `eval'ed yields a URL).
288 If the URL definition is a vector, then a \"builtin\" is used. A builtin has a
289 Lisp-like syntax, with the name as the first element of the vector, and any
290 arguments as the following elements. The three current builtins are `name',
291 which returns the name of the site as the URL, `simple-query', which
292 returns a URL that is a function of a query entered by the user, and `mirrors',
293 which allows the user to select from among multiple mirror sites for the same
294 content.
296 The first argument to the `simple-query' builtin is a static URL to use if the
297 user enters a blank query. The second and third arguments are the prefix and
298 suffix, respectively, to add to the encoded query the user enters. This
299 builtin covers Web sites that have single-string searches with the query
300 embedded in the URL.
302 The arguments to the `mirrors' builtin are URLs of mirror sites.
304 If the symbol of a function is given, then the function will be called with the
305 Web site name (the one you specified in the CAR of the alist cell) as a
306 parameter. This might come in handy for various kludges.
308 For convenience, if the `http://', `ftp://', or `file://' prefix is missing
309 from a URL, WebJump will make a guess at what you wanted and prepend it before
310 submitting the URL.")
312 ;;------------------------------------------------------- Sample Site Functions
314 (defun webjump-to-iwin (name)
315 (let ((prefix "http://iwin.nws.noaa.gov/")
316 (state (webjump-read-choice name "state"
317 (append '(("Puerto Rico" . "pr"))
318 webjump-state-to-postal-alist))))
319 (if state
320 (concat prefix "iwin/" state "/"
321 (webjump-read-choice name "option"
322 '(("Hourly Report" . "hourly")
323 ("State Forecast" . "state")
324 ("Local Forecast" . "local")
325 ("Zone Forecast" . "zone")
326 ("Short-Term Forecast" . "shortterm")
327 ("Weather Summary" . "summary")
328 ("Public Information" . "public")
329 ("Climatic Data" . "climate")
330 ("Aviation Products" . "aviation")
331 ("Hydro Products" . "hydro")
332 ("Special Weather" . "special")
333 ("Watches and Warnings" . "warnings"))
334 "zone")
335 ".html")
336 prefix)))
338 (defun webjump-to-risks (name)
339 (let (issue volume)
340 (if (and (setq volume (webjump-read-number (concat name " volume")))
341 (setq issue (webjump-read-number (concat name " issue"))))
342 (format "catless.ncl.ac.uk/Risks/%d.%02d.html" volume issue)
343 "catless.ncl.ac.uk/Risks/")))
345 ;;-------------------------------------------------------------- Core Functions
347 ;;;###autoload
348 (defun webjump ()
349 "Jumps to a Web site from a programmable hotlist.
351 See the documentation for the `webjump-sites' variable for how to customize the
352 hotlist.
354 Please submit bug reports and other feedback to the author, Neil W. Van Dyke
355 <nwv@acm.org>."
356 (interactive)
357 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
358 (item (assoc-string
359 (completing-read "WebJump to site: " webjump-sites nil t)
360 webjump-sites t))
361 (name (car item))
362 (expr (cdr item)))
363 (browse-url (webjump-url-fix
364 (cond ((not expr) "")
365 ((stringp expr) expr)
366 ((vectorp expr) (webjump-builtin expr name))
367 ((listp expr) (eval expr))
368 ((symbolp expr)
369 (if (fboundp expr)
370 (funcall expr name)
371 (error "WebJump URL function \"%s\" undefined"
372 expr)))
373 (t (error "WebJump URL expression for \"%s\" invalid"
374 name)))))))
376 (defun webjump-builtin (expr name)
377 (if (< (length expr) 1)
378 (error "WebJump URL builtin for \"%s\" empty" name))
379 (let ((builtin (aref expr 0)))
380 (cond
381 ((eq builtin 'mirrors)
382 (if (= (length expr) 1)
383 (error
384 "WebJump URL builtin \"mirrors\" for \"%s\" needs at least 1 arg"
385 name))
386 (webjump-choose-mirror name (cdr (append expr nil))))
387 ((eq builtin 'name)
388 name)
389 ((eq builtin 'simple-query)
390 (webjump-builtin-check-args expr name 3)
391 (webjump-do-simple-query name (aref expr 1) (aref expr 2) (aref expr 3)))
392 (t (error "WebJump URL builtin \"%s\" for \"%s\" invalid"
393 builtin name)))))
395 (defun webjump-builtin-check-args (expr name count)
396 (or (= (length expr) (1+ count))
397 (error "WebJump URL builtin \"%s\" for \"%s\" needs %d args"
398 (aref expr 0) name count)))
400 (defun webjump-choose-mirror (name urls)
401 (webjump-read-url-choice (concat name " mirror")
402 urls
403 (webjump-mirror-default urls)))
405 (defun webjump-do-simple-query (name noquery-url query-prefix query-suffix)
406 (let ((query (webjump-read-string (concat name " query"))))
407 (if query
408 (concat query-prefix (webjump-url-encode query) query-suffix)
409 noquery-url)))
411 (defun webjump-mirror-default (urls)
412 ;; Note: This should be modified to apply some simple kludges/heuristics to
413 ;; pick a site which is likely "close". As a tie-breaker among candidates
414 ;; judged equally desirable, randomness might be used.
415 (car urls))
417 (defun webjump-read-choice (name what choices &optional default)
418 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
419 (choice (completing-read (concat name " " what ": ") choices nil t)))
420 (if (webjump-null-or-blank-string-p choice)
421 default
422 (cdr (assoc choice choices)))))
424 (defun webjump-read-number (prompt)
425 ;; Note: I should make this more robust someday.
426 (let ((input (webjump-read-string prompt)))
427 (if input (string-to-number input))))
429 (defun webjump-read-string (prompt)
430 (let ((input (read-string (concat prompt ": "))))
431 (if (webjump-null-or-blank-string-p input) nil input)))
433 (defun webjump-read-url-choice (what urls &optional default)
434 ;; Note: Convert this to use `webjump-read-choice' someday.
435 (let* ((completions (mapcar (function (lambda (n) (cons n n)))
436 urls))
437 (input (completing-read (concat what
438 ;;(if default " (RET for default)" "")
439 ": ")
440 completions
442 t)))
443 (if (webjump-null-or-blank-string-p input)
444 default
445 (car (assoc input completions)))))
447 (defun webjump-null-or-blank-string-p (str)
448 (or (null str) (string-match "^[ \t]*$" str)))
450 (defun webjump-url-encode (str)
451 (mapconcat '(lambda (c)
452 (let ((s (char-to-string c)))
453 (cond ((string= s " ") "+")
454 ((string-match "[a-zA-Z_.-/]" s) s)
455 (t (upcase (format "%%%02x" c))))))
456 (encode-coding-string str 'utf-8)
457 ""))
459 (defun webjump-url-fix (url)
460 (if (webjump-null-or-blank-string-p url)
462 (webjump-url-fix-trailing-slash
463 (cond
464 ((string-match "^[a-zA-Z]+:" url) url)
465 ((string-match "^/" url) (concat "file://" url))
466 ((string-match "^\\([^\\./]+\\)" url)
467 (concat (if (string= (downcase (match-string 1 url)) "ftp")
468 "ftp"
469 "http")
470 "://"
471 url))
472 (t url)))))
474 (defun webjump-url-fix-trailing-slash (url)
475 (if (string-match "^[a-zA-Z]+://[^/]+$" url)
476 (concat url "/")
477 url))
479 ;;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
481 (provide 'webjump)
483 ;;; webjump.el ends here