sys/sys/wait.h

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1994
   3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
  16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
  17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  19  *    without specific prior written permission.
  20  *
  21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  32  *
  33  *      @(#)wait.h      8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94
  34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/wait.h,v 1.11 1999/12/29 04:24:50 peter Exp $
  35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/wait.h,v 1.5 2006/05/20 04:42:13 dillon Exp $
  36  */
  37
  38 #ifndef _SYS_WAIT_H_
  39 #define _SYS_WAIT_H_
  40
  41 /*
  42  * This file holds definitions relevant to the wait4 system call
  43  * and the alternate interfaces that use it (wait, wait3, waitpid).
  44  */
  45
  46 /*
  47  * Macros to test the exit status returned by wait
  48  * and extract the relevant values.
  49  */
  50 #ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
  51 #define _W_INT(i)       (i)
  52 #else
  53 #define _W_INT(w)       (*(int *)&(w))  /* convert union wait to int */
  54 #define WCOREFLAG       0200
  55 #endif
  56
  57 #define _WSTATUS(x)     (_W_INT(x) & 0177)
  58 #define _WSTOPPED       0177            /* _WSTATUS if process is stopped */
  59 #define WIFSTOPPED(x)   (_WSTATUS(x) == _WSTOPPED)
  60 #define WSTOPSIG(x)     (_W_INT(x) >> 8)
  61 #define WIFSIGNALED(x)  (_WSTATUS(x) != _WSTOPPED && _WSTATUS(x) != 0)
  62 #define WTERMSIG(x)     (_WSTATUS(x))
  63 #define WIFEXITED(x)    (_WSTATUS(x) == 0)
  64 #define WEXITSTATUS(x)  (_W_INT(x) >> 8)
  65 #ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
  66 #define WCOREDUMP(x)    (_W_INT(x) & WCOREFLAG)
  67
  68 #define W_EXITCODE(ret, sig)    ((ret) << 8 | (sig))
  69 #define W_STOPCODE(sig)         ((sig) << 8 | _WSTOPPED)
  70 #endif
  71
  72 /*
  73  * Option bits for the third argument of wait4.  WNOHANG causes the
  74  * wait to not hang if there are no stopped or terminated processes, rather
  75  * returning an error indication in this case (pid==0).  WUNTRACED
  76  * indicates that the caller should receive status about untraced children
  77  * which stop due to signals.  If children are stopped and a wait without
  78  * this option is done, it is as though they were still running... nothing
  79  * about them is returned.
  80  */
  81 #define WNOHANG         1       /* don't hang in wait */
  82 #define WUNTRACED       2       /* tell about stopped, untraced children */
  83 #define WLINUXCLONE     0x80000000       /* wait for kthread spawned from linux_clone */
  84
  85 #ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
  86 /* POSIX extensions and 4.2/4.3 compatibility: */
  87
  88 /*
  89  * Tokens for special values of the "pid" parameter to wait4.
  90  */
  91 #define WAIT_ANY        (-1)    /* any process */
  92 #define WAIT_MYPGRP     0       /* any process in my process group */
  93
  94 #ifndef _MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_
  95 #include <machine/endian.h>
  96 #endif
  97
  98 /*
  99  * Deprecated:
 100  * Structure of the information in the status word returned by wait4.
 101  * If w_stopval==WSTOPPED, then the second structure describes
 102  * the information returned, else the first.
 103  */
 104 union wait {
 105         int     w_status;               /* used in syscall */
 106         /*
 107          * Terminated process status.
 108          */
 109         struct {
 110 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
 111                 unsigned int    w_Termsig:7,    /* termination signal */
 112                                 w_Coredump:1,   /* core dump indicator */
 113                                 w_Retcode:8,    /* exit code if w_termsig==0 */
 114                                 w_Filler:16;    /* upper bits filler */
 115 #elif _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
 116                 unsigned int    w_Filler:16,    /* upper bits filler */
 117                                 w_Retcode:8,    /* exit code if w_termsig==0 */
 118                                 w_Coredump:1,   /* core dump indicator */
 119                                 w_Termsig:7;    /* termination signal */
 120 #else
 121 #error "Byte order not implemented"
 122 #endif
 123         } w_T;
 124         /*
 125          * Stopped process status.  Returned
 126          * only for traced children unless requested
 127          * with the WUNTRACED option bit.
 128          */
 129         struct {
 130 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
 131                 unsigned int    w_Stopval:8,    /* == W_STOPPED if stopped */
 132                                 w_Stopsig:8,    /* signal that stopped us */
 133                                 w_Filler:16;    /* upper bits filler */
 134 #elif _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
 135                 unsigned int    w_Filler:16,    /* upper bits filler */
 136                                 w_Stopsig:8,    /* signal that stopped us */
 137                                 w_Stopval:8;    /* == W_STOPPED if stopped */
 138 #else
 139 #error "Byte order not implemented"
 140 #endif
 141         } w_S;
 142 };
 143 #define w_termsig       w_T.w_Termsig
 144 #define w_coredump      w_T.w_Coredump
 145 #define w_retcode       w_T.w_Retcode
 146 #define w_stopval       w_S.w_Stopval
 147 #define w_stopsig       w_S.w_Stopsig
 148
 149 #define WSTOPPED        _WSTOPPED
 150 #endif /* _POSIX_SOURCE */
 151
 152 #ifndef _KERNEL
 153 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
 154 #include <sys/types.h>
 155 #endif
 156 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
 157 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 158 #endif
 159
 160 __BEGIN_DECLS
 161 struct rusage;  /* forward declaration */
 162
 163 pid_t   wait (int *);
 164 pid_t   waitpid (pid_t, int *, int);
 165 #ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
 166 pid_t   wait3 (int *, int, struct rusage *);
 167 pid_t   wait4 (pid_t, int *, int, struct rusage *);
 168 #endif
 169 __END_DECLS
 170 #endif
 171
 172 #endif