usr.sbin/apmd/apmd.c

   1 /*-
   2  * APM (Advanced Power Management) Event Dispatcher
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@FreeBSD.org>
   5  * Copyright (c) 1999 KOIE Hidetaka <koie@suri.co.jp>
   6  * All rights reserved.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10  * are met:
  11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  16  *
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  28  *
  29  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/apmd/apmd.c,v 1.3.2.1 2001/08/13 17:30:30 nsayer Exp $
  30  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/apmd/apmd.c,v 1.7 2008/07/10 18:29:52 swildner Exp $
  31  */
  32
  33 #include <assert.h>
  34 #include <bitstring.h>
  35 #include <err.h>
  36 #include <errno.h>
  37 #include <fcntl.h>
  38 #include <libutil.h>
  39 #include <paths.h>
  40 #include <signal.h>
  41 #include <stdio.h>
  42 #include <stdlib.h>
  43 #include <string.h>
  44 #include <syslog.h>
  45 #include <unistd.h>
  46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  47 #include <sys/types.h>
  48 #include <sys/time.h>
  49 #include <sys/wait.h>
  50 #include <machine/apm_bios.h>
  51
  52 #include "apmd.h"
  53
  54 extern int      yyparse(void);
  55
  56 int             debug_level = 0;
  57 int             verbose = 0;
  58 const char      *apmd_configfile = APMD_CONFIGFILE;
  59 int             apmctl_fd = -1, apmnorm_fd = -1;
  60
  61 /*
  62  * table of event handlers
  63  */
  64 #define EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(EV,R) { #EV, NULL, R },
  65 struct event_config events[EVENT_MAX] = {
  66         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(NOEVENT, 0)
  67         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(STANDBYREQ, 1)
  68         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(SUSPENDREQ, 1)
  69         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(NORMRESUME, 0)
  70         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(CRITRESUME, 0)
  71         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(BATTERYLOW, 0)
  72         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(POWERSTATECHANGE, 0)
  73         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(UPDATETIME, 0)
  74         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(CRITSUSPEND, 1)
  75         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(USERSTANDBYREQ, 1)
  76         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(USERSUSPENDREQ, 1)
  77         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(STANDBYRESUME, 0)
  78         EVENT_CONFIG_INITIALIZER(CAPABILITIESCHANGE, 0)
  79 };
  80
  81 /*
  82  * List of battery events
  83  */
  84 struct battery_watch_event *battery_watch_list = NULL;
  85
  86 #define BATT_CHK_INTV 10 /* how many seconds between battery state checks? */
  87
  88 /*
  89  * default procedure
  90  */
  91 struct event_cmd *
  92 event_cmd_default_clone(void *this)
  93 {
  94         struct event_cmd * oldone = this;
  95         struct event_cmd * newone = malloc(oldone->len);
  96
  97         newone->next = NULL;
  98         newone->len = oldone->len;
  99         newone->name = oldone->name;
 100         newone->op = oldone->op;
 101         return newone;
 102 }
 103
 104 /*
 105  * exec command
 106  */
 107 int
 108 event_cmd_exec_act(void *this)
 109 {
 110         struct event_cmd_exec * p = this;
 111         int status = -1;
 112         pid_t pid;
 113
 114         switch ((pid = fork())) {
 115         case -1:
 116                 warn("cannot fork");
 117                 goto out;
 118         case 0:
 119                 /* child process */
 120                 execl(_PATH_BSHELL, "sh", "-c", p->line, NULL);
 121                 _exit(127);
 122         default:
 123                 /* parent process */
 124                 do {
 125                         pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
 126                 } while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
 127                 break;
 128         }
 129  out:
 130         return status;
 131 }
 132 void
 133 event_cmd_exec_dump(void *this, FILE *fp)
 134 {
 135         fprintf(fp, " \"%s\"", ((struct event_cmd_exec *)this)->line);
 136 }
 137 struct event_cmd *
 138 event_cmd_exec_clone(void *this)
 139 {
 140         struct event_cmd_exec * newone = (struct event_cmd_exec *) event_cmd_default_clone(this);
 141         struct event_cmd_exec * oldone = this;
 142
 143         newone->evcmd.next = NULL;
 144         newone->evcmd.len = oldone->evcmd.len;
 145         newone->evcmd.name = oldone->evcmd.name;
 146         newone->evcmd.op = oldone->evcmd.op;
 147         if ((newone->line = strdup(oldone->line)) == NULL)
 148                 err(1, "out of memory");
 149         return (struct event_cmd *) newone;
 150 }
 151 void
 152 event_cmd_exec_free(void *this)
 153 {
 154         free(((struct event_cmd_exec *)this)->line);
 155 }
 156 struct event_cmd_op event_cmd_exec_ops = {
 157         event_cmd_exec_act,
 158         event_cmd_exec_dump,
 159         event_cmd_exec_clone,
 160         event_cmd_exec_free
 161 };
 162
 163 /*
 164  * reject commad
 165  */
 166 int
 167 event_cmd_reject_act(void *this)
 168 {
 169         int rc = -1;
 170
 171         if (ioctl(apmctl_fd, APMIO_REJECTLASTREQ, NULL)) {
 172                 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "fail to reject\n");
 173                 goto out;
 174         }
 175         rc = 0;
 176  out:
 177         return rc;
 178 }
 179 struct event_cmd_op event_cmd_reject_ops = {
 180         event_cmd_reject_act,
 181         NULL,
 182         event_cmd_default_clone,
 183         NULL
 184 };
 185
 186 /*
 187  * manipulate event_config
 188  */
 189 struct event_cmd *
 190 clone_event_cmd_list(struct event_cmd *p)
 191 {
 192         struct event_cmd dummy;
 193         struct event_cmd *q = &dummy;
 194         for ( ;p; p = p->next) {
 195                 assert(p->op->clone);
 196                 if ((q->next = p->op->clone(p)) == NULL)
 197                         err(1, "out of memory");
 198                 q = q->next;
 199         }
 200         q->next = NULL;
 201         return dummy.next;
 202 }
 203 void
 204 free_event_cmd_list(struct event_cmd *p)
 205 {
 206         struct event_cmd * q;
 207         for ( ; p ; p = q) {
 208                 q = p->next;
 209                 if (p->op->free)
 210                         p->op->free(p);
 211                 free(p);
 212         }
 213 }
 214 int
 215 register_battery_handlers(
 216         int level, int direction,
 217         struct event_cmd *cmdlist)
 218 {
 219         /*
 220          * level is negative if it's in "minutes", non-negative if
 221          * percentage.
 222          *
 223          * direction =1 means we care about this level when charging,
 224          * direction =-1 means we care about it when discharging.
 225          */
 226         if (level>100) /* percentage > 100 */
 227                 return -1;
 228         if (abs(direction) != 1) /* nonsense direction value */
 229                 return -1;
 230
 231         if (cmdlist) {
 232                 struct battery_watch_event *we;
 233
 234                 if ((we = malloc(sizeof(struct battery_watch_event))) == NULL)
 235                         err(1, "out of memory");
 236
 237                 we->next = battery_watch_list; /* starts at NULL */
 238                 battery_watch_list = we;
 239                 we->level = abs(level);
 240                 we->type = (level<0)?BATTERY_MINUTES:BATTERY_PERCENT;
 241                 we->direction = (direction<0)?BATTERY_DISCHARGING:
 242                         BATTERY_CHARGING;
 243                 we->done = 0;
 244                 we->cmdlist = clone_event_cmd_list(cmdlist);
 245         }
 246         return 0;
 247 }
 248 int
 249 register_apm_event_handlers(
 250         bitstr_t bit_decl(evlist, EVENT_MAX),
 251         struct event_cmd *cmdlist)
 252 {
 253         if (cmdlist) {
 254                 bitstr_t bit_decl(tmp, EVENT_MAX);
 255                 memcpy(&tmp, evlist, bitstr_size(EVENT_MAX));
 256
 257                 for (;;) {
 258                         int n;
 259                         struct event_cmd *p;
 260                         struct event_cmd *q;
 261                         bit_ffs(tmp, EVENT_MAX, &n);
 262                         if (n < 0)
 263                                 break;
 264                         p = events[n].cmdlist;
 265                         if ((q = clone_event_cmd_list(cmdlist)) == NULL)
 266                                 err(1, "out of memory");
 267                         if (p) {
 268                                 while (p->next != NULL)
 269                                         p = p->next;
 270                                 p->next = q;
 271                         } else {
 272                                 events[n].cmdlist = q;
 273                         }
 274                         bit_clear(tmp, n);
 275                 }
 276         }
 277         return 0;
 278 }
 279
 280 /*
 281  * execute command
 282  */
 283 int
 284 exec_run_cmd(struct event_cmd *p)
 285 {
 286         int status = 0;
 287
 288         for (; p; p = p->next) {
 289                 assert(p->op->act);
 290                 if (verbose)
 291                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "action: %s", p->name);
 292                 status = p->op->act(p);
 293                 if (status) {
 294                         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "command finished with %d\n", status);
 295                         break;
 296                 }
 297         }
 298         return status;
 299 }
 300
 301 /*
 302  * execute command -- the event version
 303  */
 304 int
 305 exec_event_cmd(struct event_config *ev)
 306 {
 307         int status = 0;
 308
 309         status = exec_run_cmd(ev->cmdlist);
 310         if (status && ev->rejectable) {
 311                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "canceled");
 312                 event_cmd_reject_act(NULL);
 313         }
 314         return status;
 315 }
 316
 317 /*
 318  * read config file
 319  */
 320 extern FILE * yyin;
 321 extern int yydebug;
 322
 323 void
 324 read_config(void)
 325 {
 326         int i;
 327
 328         if ((yyin = fopen(apmd_configfile, "r")) == NULL) {
 329                 err(1, "cannot open config file");
 330         }
 331
 332 #ifdef DEBUG
 333         yydebug = debug_level;
 334 #endif
 335
 336         if (yyparse() != 0)
 337                 err(1, "cannot parse config file");
 338
 339         fclose(yyin);
 340
 341         /* enable events */
 342         for (i = 0; i < EVENT_MAX; i++) {
 343                 if (events[i].cmdlist) {
 344                         u_int event_type = i;
 345                         if (write(apmctl_fd, &event_type, sizeof(u_int)) == -1) {
 346                                 err(1, "cannot enable event 0x%x", event_type);
 347                         }
 348                 }
 349         }
 350 }
 351
 352 void
 353 dump_config(void)
 354 {
 355         int i;
 356         struct battery_watch_event *q;
 357
 358         for (i = 0; i < EVENT_MAX; i++) {
 359                 struct event_cmd * p;
 360                 if ((p = events[i].cmdlist)) {
 361                         fprintf(stderr, "apm_event %s {\n", events[i].name);
 362                         for ( ; p ; p = p->next) {
 363                                 fprintf(stderr, "\t%s", p->name);
 364                                 if (p->op->dump)
 365                                         p->op->dump(p, stderr);
 366                                 fprintf(stderr, ";\n");
 367                         }
 368                         fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
 369                 }
 370         }
 371         for (q = battery_watch_list ; q != NULL ; q = q -> next) {
 372                 struct event_cmd * p;
 373                 fprintf(stderr, "apm_battery %d%s %s {\n",
 374                         q -> level,
 375                         (q -> type == BATTERY_PERCENT)?"%":"m",
 376                         (q -> direction == BATTERY_CHARGING)?"charging":
 377                                 "discharging");
 378                 for ( p = q -> cmdlist; p ; p = p->next) {
 379                         fprintf(stderr, "\t%s", p->name);
 380                         if (p->op->dump)
 381                                 p->op->dump(p, stderr);
 382                         fprintf(stderr, ";\n");
 383                 }
 384                 fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
 385         }
 386 }
 387
 388 void
 389 destroy_config(void)
 390 {
 391         int i;
 392         struct battery_watch_event *q;
 393
 394         /* disable events */
 395         for (i = 0; i < EVENT_MAX; i++) {
 396                 if (events[i].cmdlist) {
 397                         u_int event_type = i;
 398                         if (write(apmctl_fd, &event_type, sizeof(u_int)) == -1) {
 399                                 err(1, "cannot disable event 0x%x", event_type);
 400                         }
 401                 }
 402         }
 403
 404         for (i = 0; i < EVENT_MAX; i++) {
 405                 struct event_cmd * p;
 406                 if ((p = events[i].cmdlist))
 407                         free_event_cmd_list(p);
 408                 events[i].cmdlist = NULL;
 409         }
 410
 411         for( ; battery_watch_list; battery_watch_list = battery_watch_list -> next) {
 412                 free_event_cmd_list(battery_watch_list->cmdlist);
 413                 q = battery_watch_list->next;
 414                 free(battery_watch_list);
 415                 battery_watch_list = q;
 416         }
 417 }
 418
 419 void
 420 restart(void)
 421 {
 422         destroy_config();
 423         read_config();
 424         if (verbose)
 425                 dump_config();
 426 }
 427
 428 /*
 429  * handle signals
 430  */
 431 static int signal_fd[2];
 432
 433 void
 434 enque_signal(int sig)
 435 {
 436         if (write(signal_fd[1], &sig, sizeof sig) != sizeof sig)
 437                 err(1, "cannot process signal.");
 438 }
 439
 440 void
 441 wait_child(void)
 442 {
 443         int status;
 444         while (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG) > 0)
 445                 ;
 446 }
 447
 448 int
 449 proc_signal(int fd)
 450 {
 451         int rc = -1;
 452         int sig;
 453
 454         while (read(fd, &sig, sizeof sig) == sizeof sig) {
 455                 syslog(LOG_INFO, "caught signal: %d", sig);
 456                 switch (sig) {
 457                 case SIGHUP:
 458                         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restart by SIG");
 459                         restart();
 460                         break;
 461                 case SIGTERM:
 462                         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "going down on signal %d", sig);
 463                         rc = 1;
 464                         goto out;
 465                 case SIGCHLD:
 466                         wait_child();
 467                         break;
 468                 default:
 469                         warn("unexpected signal(%d) received.", sig);
 470                         break;
 471                 }
 472         }
 473         rc = 0;
 474  out:
 475         return rc;
 476 }
 477 void
 478 proc_apmevent(int fd)
 479 {
 480         struct apm_event_info apmevent;
 481
 482         while (ioctl(fd, APMIO_NEXTEVENT, &apmevent) == 0) {
 483                 int status;
 484                 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "apmevent %04x index %d\n",
 485                         apmevent.type, apmevent.index);
 486                 syslog(LOG_INFO, "apm event: %s", events[apmevent.type].name);
 487                 if (fork() == 0) {
 488                         status = exec_event_cmd(&events[apmevent.type]);
 489                         exit(status);
 490                 }
 491         }
 492 }
 493
 494 #define AC_POWER_STATE ((pw_info.ai_acline == 1) ? BATTERY_CHARGING :\
 495         BATTERY_DISCHARGING)
 496
 497 void
 498 check_battery(void)
 499 {
 500
 501         static int first_time=1, last_state;
 502
 503         struct apm_info pw_info;
 504         struct battery_watch_event *p;
 505
 506         /* If we don't care, don't bother */
 507         if (battery_watch_list == NULL)
 508                 return;
 509
 510         if (first_time) {
 511                 if ( ioctl(apmnorm_fd, APMIO_GETINFO, &pw_info) < 0)
 512                         err(1, "cannot check battery state.");
 513 /*
 514  * This next statement isn't entirely true. The spec does not tie AC
 515  * line state to battery charging or not, but this is a bit lazier to do.
 516  */
 517                 last_state = AC_POWER_STATE;
 518                 first_time = 0;
 519                 return; /* We can't process events, we have no baseline */
 520         }
 521
 522         /*
 523          * XXX - should we do this a bunch of times and perform some sort
 524          * of smoothing or correction?
 525          */
 526         if ( ioctl(apmnorm_fd, APMIO_GETINFO, &pw_info) < 0)
 527                 err(1, "cannot check battery state.");
 528
 529         /*
 530          * If we're not in the state now that we were in last time,
 531          * then it's a transition, which means we must clean out
 532          * the event-caught state.
 533          */
 534         if (last_state != AC_POWER_STATE) {
 535                 last_state = AC_POWER_STATE;
 536                 for (p = battery_watch_list ; p!=NULL ; p = p -> next)
 537                         p->done = 0;
 538         }
 539         for (p = battery_watch_list ; p != NULL ; p = p -> next)
 540                 if (p -> direction == AC_POWER_STATE &&
 541                         !(p -> done) &&
 542                         ((p -> type == BATTERY_PERCENT &&
 543                                 p -> level == pw_info.ai_batt_life) ||
 544                         (p -> type == BATTERY_MINUTES &&
 545                                 p -> level == (pw_info.ai_batt_time / 60)))) {
 546                         p -> done++;
 547                         if (verbose)
 548                                 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Caught battery event: %s, %d%s",
 549                                         (p -> direction == BATTERY_CHARGING)?"charging":"discharging",
 550                                         p -> level,
 551                                         (p -> type == BATTERY_PERCENT)?"%":" minutes");
 552                         if (fork() == 0) {
 553                                 int status;
 554                                 status = exec_run_cmd(p -> cmdlist);
 555                                 exit(status);
 556                         }
 557                 }
 558 }
 559 void
 560 event_loop(void)
 561 {
 562         int             fdmax = 0;
 563         struct sigaction nsa;
 564         fd_set          master_rfds;
 565         sigset_t        sigmask, osigmask;
 566
 567         FD_ZERO(&master_rfds);
 568         FD_SET(apmctl_fd, &master_rfds);
 569         fdmax = apmctl_fd > fdmax ? apmctl_fd : fdmax;
 570
 571         FD_SET(signal_fd[0], &master_rfds);
 572         fdmax = signal_fd[0] > fdmax ? signal_fd[0] : fdmax;
 573
 574         memset(&nsa, 0, sizeof nsa);
 575         nsa.sa_handler = enque_signal;
 576         sigfillset(&nsa.sa_mask);
 577         nsa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
 578         sigaction(SIGHUP, &nsa, NULL);
 579         sigaction(SIGCHLD, &nsa, NULL);
 580         sigaction(SIGTERM, &nsa, NULL);
 581
 582         sigemptyset(&sigmask);
 583         sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGHUP);
 584         sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGCHLD);
 585         sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGTERM);
 586         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, &osigmask);
 587
 588         while (1) {
 589                 fd_set rfds;
 590                 int res;
 591                 struct timeval to;
 592
 593                 to.tv_sec = BATT_CHK_INTV;
 594                 to.tv_usec = 0;
 595
 596                 memcpy(&rfds, &master_rfds, sizeof rfds);
 597                 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osigmask, NULL);
 598                 if ((res=select(fdmax + 1, &rfds, 0, 0, &to)) < 0) {
 599                         if (errno != EINTR)
 600                                 err(1, "select");
 601                 }
 602                 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL);
 603
 604                 if (res == 0) { /* time to check the battery */
 605                         check_battery();
 606                         continue;
 607                 }
 608
 609                 if (FD_ISSET(signal_fd[0], &rfds)) {
 610                         if (proc_signal(signal_fd[0]) < 0)
 611                                 goto out;
 612                 }
 613
 614                 if (FD_ISSET(apmctl_fd, &rfds))
 615                         proc_apmevent(apmctl_fd);
 616         }
 617 out:
 618         return;
 619 }
 620
 621 int
 622 main(int ac, char* av[])
 623 {
 624         int     ch;
 625         int     daemonize = 1;
 626         char    *prog;
 627         int     logopt = LOG_NDELAY | LOG_PID;
 628
 629         while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "df:v")) != -1) {
 630                 switch (ch) {
 631                 case 'd':
 632                         daemonize = 0;
 633                         debug_level++;
 634                         break;
 635                 case 'f':
 636                         apmd_configfile = optarg;
 637                         break;
 638                 case 'v':
 639                         verbose = 1;
 640                         break;
 641                 default:
 642                         err(1, "unknown option `%c'", ch);
 643                 }
 644         }
 645
 646         if (daemonize)
 647                 daemon(0, 0);
 648
 649 #ifdef NICE_INCR
 650         nice(NICE_INCR);
 651 #endif
 652
 653         if (!daemonize)
 654                 logopt |= LOG_PERROR;
 655
 656         prog = strrchr(av[0], '/');
 657         openlog(prog ? prog+1 : av[0], logopt, LOG_DAEMON);
 658
 659         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "start");
 660
 661         if (pipe(signal_fd) < 0)
 662                 err(1, "pipe");
 663         if (fcntl(signal_fd[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
 664                 err(1, "fcntl");
 665
 666         if ((apmnorm_fd = open(APM_NORM_DEVICEFILE, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
 667                 err(1, "cannot open device file `%s'", APM_NORM_DEVICEFILE);
 668         }
 669
 670         if ((apmctl_fd = open(APM_CTL_DEVICEFILE, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
 671                 err(1, "cannot open device file `%s'", APM_CTL_DEVICEFILE);
 672         }
 673
 674         restart();
 675         pidfile(NULL);
 676         event_loop();
 677         exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 678 }
 679