time: Use clock_gettime
[dragonfly.git] / usr.bin / msgs / msgs.c
blobb0f3400b37ebb233f483bff956eef9d1ce6cba7b
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 * @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
30 * @(#)msgs.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
31 * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/msgs/msgs.c,v 1.15.2.2 2003/02/11 21:31:56 mike Exp $
32 * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/msgs/msgs.c,v 1.7 2007/11/25 18:10:07 swildner Exp $
36 * msgs - a user bulletin board program
38 * usage:
39 * msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number] to read messages
40 * msgs -s to place messages
41 * msgs -c [-days] to clean up the bulletin board
43 * prompt commands are:
44 * y print message
45 * n flush message, go to next message
46 * q flush message, quit
47 * p print message, turn on 'pipe thru more' mode
48 * P print message, turn off 'pipe thru more' mode
49 * - reprint last message
50 * s[-][<num>] [<filename>] save message
51 * m[-][<num>] mail with message in temp mbox
52 * x exit without flushing this message
53 * <num> print message number <num>
56 #define V7 /* will look for TERM in the environment */
57 #define OBJECT /* will object to messages without Subjects */
58 /* #define REJECT */ /* will reject messages without Subjects
59 (OBJECT must be defined also) */
60 /* #define UNBUFFERED *//* use unbuffered output */
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include <ctype.h>
65 #include <dirent.h>
66 #include <err.h>
67 #include <errno.h>
68 #include <fcntl.h>
69 #include <locale.h>
70 #include <pwd.h>
71 #include <setjmp.h>
72 #include <termcap.h>
73 #include <termios.h>
74 #include <signal.h>
75 #include <stdio.h>
76 #include <stdlib.h>
77 #include <string.h>
78 #include <time.h>
79 #include <unistd.h>
80 #include "pathnames.h"
82 #define CMODE 0644 /* bounds file creation mode */
83 #define NO 0
84 #define YES 1
85 #define SUPERUSER 0 /* superuser uid */
86 #define DAEMON 1 /* daemon uid */
87 #define NLINES 24 /* default number of lines/crt screen */
88 #define NDAYS 21 /* default keep time for messages */
89 #define DAYS *24*60*60 /* seconds/day */
90 #define MSGSRC ".msgsrc" /* user's rc file */
91 #define BOUNDS "bounds" /* message bounds file */
92 #define NEXT "Next message? [yq]"
93 #define MORE "More? [ynq]"
94 #define NOMORE "(No more) [q] ?"
96 typedef char bool;
98 FILE *msgsrc;
99 FILE *newmsg;
100 const char *sep = "-";
101 char inbuf[BUFSIZ];
102 char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
103 char cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN];
104 char subj[128];
105 char from[128];
106 char date[128];
107 char *ptr;
108 char *in;
109 bool local;
110 bool ruptible;
111 bool totty;
112 bool seenfrom;
113 bool seensubj;
114 bool blankline;
115 bool printing = NO;
116 bool mailing = NO;
117 bool quitit = NO;
118 bool sending = NO;
119 bool intrpflg = NO;
120 int uid;
121 int msg;
122 int prevmsg;
123 int lct;
124 int nlines;
125 int Lpp = 0;
126 time_t t;
127 time_t keep;
129 /* option initialization */
130 bool hdrs = NO;
131 bool qopt = NO;
132 bool hush = NO;
133 bool send_msg = NO;
134 bool locomode = NO;
135 bool use_pager = NO;
136 bool clean = NO;
137 bool lastcmd = NO;
138 jmp_buf tstpbuf;
141 void ask(const char *);
142 void gfrsub(FILE *);
143 int linecnt(FILE *);
144 int next(char *);
145 char *nxtfld(unsigned char *);
146 void onsusp(int);
147 void onintr(int);
148 void prmesg(int);
149 static void usage(void);
152 main(int argc, char **argv)
154 bool newrc, already;
155 int rcfirst = 0; /* first message to print (from .rc) */
156 int rcback = 0; /* amount to back off of rcfirst */
157 int firstmsg = 0, nextmsg = 0, lastmsg = 0;
158 int blast = 0;
159 struct stat buf; /* stat to check access of bounds */
160 FILE *bounds;
162 #ifdef UNBUFFERED
163 setbuf(stdout, NULL);
164 #endif
165 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
167 time(&t);
168 setuid(uid = getuid());
169 ruptible = (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL);
170 if (ruptible)
171 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
173 argc--, argv++;
174 while (argc > 0) {
175 if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) { /* starting message # */
176 rcfirst = atoi(argv[0]);
178 else if (isdigit(argv[0][1])) { /* backward offset */
179 rcback = atoi( &( argv[0][1] ) );
181 else {
182 ptr = *argv;
183 while (*ptr) switch (*ptr++) {
185 case '-':
186 break;
188 case 'c':
189 if (uid != SUPERUSER && uid != DAEMON) {
190 fprintf(stderr, "Sorry\n");
191 exit(1);
193 clean = YES;
194 break;
196 case 'f': /* silently */
197 hush = YES;
198 break;
200 case 'h': /* headers only */
201 hdrs = YES;
202 break;
204 case 'l': /* local msgs only */
205 locomode = YES;
206 break;
208 case 'o': /* option to save last message */
209 lastcmd = YES;
210 break;
212 case 'p': /* pipe thru 'more' during long msgs */
213 use_pager = YES;
214 break;
216 case 'q': /* query only */
217 qopt = YES;
218 break;
220 case 's': /* sending TO msgs */
221 send_msg = YES;
222 break;
224 default:
225 usage();
228 argc--, argv++;
232 * determine current message bounds
234 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, BOUNDS);
237 * Test access rights to the bounds file
238 * This can be a little tricky. if(send_msg), then
239 * we will create it. We assume that if(send_msg),
240 * then you have write permission there.
241 * Else, it better be there, or we bail.
243 if (send_msg != YES) {
244 if (stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
245 if (hush != YES) {
246 err(errno, "%s", fname);
247 } else {
248 exit(1);
252 bounds = fopen(fname, "r");
254 if (bounds != NULL) {
255 fscanf(bounds, "%d %d\n", &firstmsg, &lastmsg);
256 fclose(bounds);
257 blast = lastmsg; /* save upper bound */
260 if (clean)
261 keep = t - (rcback? rcback : NDAYS) DAYS;
263 if (clean || bounds == NULL) { /* relocate message bounds */
264 struct dirent *dp;
265 struct stat stbuf;
266 bool seenany = NO;
267 DIR *dirp;
269 dirp = opendir(_PATH_MSGS);
270 if (dirp == NULL)
271 err(errno, "%s", _PATH_MSGS);
273 firstmsg = 32767;
274 lastmsg = 0;
276 for (dp = readdir(dirp); dp != NULL; dp = readdir(dirp)){
277 char *cp = dp->d_name;
278 int i = 0;
280 if (dp->d_ino == 0)
281 continue;
283 if (clean)
284 snprintf(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, cp);
286 while (isdigit(*cp))
287 i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
288 if (*cp)
289 continue; /* not a message! */
291 if (clean) {
292 if (stat(inbuf, &stbuf) != 0)
293 continue;
294 if (stbuf.st_mtime < keep
295 && stbuf.st_mode&S_IWRITE) {
296 unlink(inbuf);
297 continue;
301 if (i > lastmsg)
302 lastmsg = i;
303 if (i < firstmsg)
304 firstmsg = i;
305 seenany = YES;
307 closedir(dirp);
309 if (!seenany) {
310 if (blast != 0) /* never lower the upper bound! */
311 lastmsg = blast;
312 firstmsg = lastmsg + 1;
314 else if (blast > lastmsg)
315 lastmsg = blast;
317 if (!send_msg) {
318 bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
319 if (bounds == NULL)
320 err(errno, "%s", fname);
321 chmod(fname, CMODE);
322 fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, lastmsg);
323 fclose(bounds);
327 if (send_msg) {
329 * Send mode - place msgs in _PATH_MSGS
331 bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
332 if (bounds == NULL)
333 err(errno, "%s", fname);
335 nextmsg = lastmsg + 1;
336 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, nextmsg);
337 newmsg = fopen(fname, "w");
338 if (newmsg == NULL)
339 err(errno, "%s", fname);
340 chmod(fname, CMODE);
342 fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, nextmsg);
343 fclose(bounds);
345 sending = YES;
346 if (ruptible)
347 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
349 if (isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
350 ptr = getpwuid(uid)->pw_name;
351 printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %sSubject: ",
352 nextmsg, ptr, ctime(&t));
353 fflush(stdout);
354 fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
355 putchar('\n');
356 fflush(stdout);
357 fprintf(newmsg, "From %s %sSubject: %s\n",
358 ptr, ctime(&t), inbuf);
359 blankline = seensubj = YES;
361 else
362 blankline = seensubj = NO;
363 for (;;) {
364 fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
365 if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin))
366 break;
367 blankline = (blankline || (inbuf[0] == '\n'));
368 seensubj = (seensubj || (!blankline && (strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4) == 0)));
369 fputs(inbuf, newmsg);
371 #ifdef OBJECT
372 if (!seensubj) {
373 printf("NOTICE: Messages should have a Subject field!\n");
374 #ifdef REJECT
375 unlink(fname);
376 #endif
377 exit(1);
379 #endif
380 exit(ferror(stdin));
382 if (clean)
383 exit(0);
386 * prepare to display messages
388 totty = (isatty(fileno(stdout)) != 0);
389 use_pager = use_pager && totty;
391 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", getenv("HOME"), MSGSRC);
392 msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r");
393 if (msgsrc) {
394 newrc = NO;
395 fscanf(msgsrc, "%d\n", &nextmsg);
396 fclose(msgsrc);
397 if (nextmsg > lastmsg+1) {
398 printf("Warning: bounds have been reset (%d, %d)\n",
399 firstmsg, lastmsg);
400 truncate(fname, (off_t)0);
401 newrc = YES;
403 else if (!rcfirst)
404 rcfirst = nextmsg - rcback;
406 else
407 newrc = YES;
408 msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r+");
409 if (msgsrc == NULL)
410 msgsrc = fopen(fname, "w");
411 if (msgsrc == NULL)
412 err(errno, "%s", fname);
413 if (rcfirst) {
414 if (rcfirst > lastmsg+1) {
415 printf("Warning: the last message is number %d.\n",
416 lastmsg);
417 rcfirst = nextmsg;
419 if (rcfirst > firstmsg)
420 firstmsg = rcfirst; /* don't set below first msg */
422 if (newrc) {
423 nextmsg = firstmsg;
424 fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
425 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
426 fflush(msgsrc);
429 #ifdef V7
430 if (totty) {
431 struct winsize win;
432 if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1)
433 Lpp = win.ws_row;
434 if (Lpp <= 0) {
435 if (tgetent(inbuf, getenv("TERM")) <= 0
436 || (Lpp = tgetnum("li")) <= 0) {
437 Lpp = NLINES;
441 #endif
442 Lpp -= 6; /* for headers, etc. */
444 already = NO;
445 prevmsg = firstmsg;
446 printing = YES;
447 if (ruptible)
448 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
451 * Main program loop
453 for (msg = firstmsg; msg <= lastmsg; msg++) {
455 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, msg);
456 newmsg = fopen(fname, "r");
457 if (newmsg == NULL)
458 continue;
460 gfrsub(newmsg); /* get From and Subject fields */
461 if (locomode && !local) {
462 fclose(newmsg);
463 continue;
466 if (qopt) { /* This has to be located here */
467 printf("There are new messages.\n");
468 exit(0);
471 if (already && !hdrs)
472 putchar('\n');
475 * Print header
477 if (totty)
478 signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
479 (void) setjmp(tstpbuf);
480 already = YES;
481 nlines = 2;
482 if (seenfrom) {
483 printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %s", msg, from, date);
484 nlines++;
486 if (seensubj) {
487 printf("Subject: %s", subj);
488 nlines++;
490 else {
491 if (seenfrom) {
492 putchar('\n');
493 nlines++;
495 while (nlines < 6
496 && fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)
497 && inbuf[0] != '\n') {
498 fputs(inbuf, stdout);
499 nlines++;
503 lct = linecnt(newmsg);
504 if (lct)
505 printf("(%d%sline%s) ", lct, seensubj? " " : " more ",
506 (lct == 1) ? "" : "s");
508 if (hdrs) {
509 printf("\n-----\n");
510 fclose(newmsg);
511 continue;
515 * Ask user for command
517 if (totty)
518 ask(lct? MORE : (msg==lastmsg? NOMORE : NEXT));
519 else
520 inbuf[0] = 'y';
521 if (totty)
522 signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
523 cmnd:
524 in = inbuf;
525 switch (*in) {
526 case 'x':
527 case 'X':
528 exit(0);
530 case 'q':
531 case 'Q':
532 quitit = YES;
533 printf("--Postponed--\n");
534 exit(0);
535 /* intentional fall-thru */
536 case 'n':
537 case 'N':
538 if (msg >= nextmsg) sep = "Flushed";
539 prevmsg = msg;
540 break;
542 case 'p':
543 case 'P':
544 use_pager = (*in++ == 'p');
545 /* intentional fallthru */
546 case '\n':
547 case 'y':
548 default:
549 if (*in == '-') {
550 msg = prevmsg-1;
551 sep = "replay";
552 break;
554 if (isdigit(*in)) {
555 msg = next(in);
556 sep = in;
557 break;
560 prmesg(nlines + lct + (seensubj? 1 : 0));
561 prevmsg = msg;
565 printf("--%s--\n", sep);
566 sep = "-";
567 if (msg >= nextmsg) {
568 nextmsg = msg + 1;
569 fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
570 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
571 fflush(msgsrc);
573 if (newmsg)
574 fclose(newmsg);
575 if (quitit)
576 break;
580 * Make sure .rc file gets updated
582 if (--msg >= nextmsg) {
583 nextmsg = msg + 1;
584 fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
585 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
586 fflush(msgsrc);
588 if (already && !quitit && lastcmd && totty) {
590 * save or reply to last message?
592 msg = prevmsg;
593 ask(NOMORE);
594 if (inbuf[0] == '-' || isdigit(inbuf[0]))
595 goto cmnd;
597 if (!(already || hush || qopt))
598 printf("No new messages.\n");
599 exit(0);
602 static void
603 usage(void)
605 fprintf(stderr, "usage: msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]\n");
606 exit(1);
609 void
610 prmesg(int length)
612 FILE *outf;
613 char *env_pager;
615 if (use_pager && length > Lpp) {
616 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
617 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
618 if ((env_pager = getenv("PAGER")) == NULL) {
619 snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_PAGER, Lpp);
620 } else {
621 snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "%s", env_pager);
623 outf = popen(cmdbuf, "w");
624 if (!outf)
625 outf = stdout;
626 else
627 setbuf(outf, NULL);
629 else
630 outf = stdout;
632 if (seensubj)
633 putc('\n', outf);
635 while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)) {
636 fputs(inbuf, outf);
637 if (ferror(outf)) {
638 clearerr(outf);
639 break;
643 if (outf != stdout) {
644 pclose(outf);
645 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
646 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
648 else {
649 fflush(stdout);
652 /* force wait on output */
653 tcdrain(fileno(stdout));
656 void
657 onintr(int unused __unused)
659 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
660 if (mailing)
661 unlink(fname);
662 if (sending) {
663 unlink(fname);
664 puts("--Killed--");
665 exit(1);
667 if (printing) {
668 putchar('\n');
669 if (hdrs)
670 exit(0);
671 sep = "Interrupt";
672 if (newmsg)
673 fseek(newmsg, 0L, 2);
674 intrpflg = YES;
679 * We have just gotten a susp. Suspend and prepare to resume.
681 void
682 onsusp(int unused __unused)
684 signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
685 sigsetmask(0);
686 kill(0, SIGTSTP);
687 signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
688 if (!mailing)
689 longjmp(tstpbuf, 0);
693 linecnt(FILE *f)
695 off_t oldpos = ftell(f);
696 int l = 0;
697 char lbuf[BUFSIZ];
699 while (fgets(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, f))
700 l++;
701 clearerr(f);
702 fseek(f, oldpos, 0);
703 return (l);
707 next(char *buf)
709 int i;
710 sscanf(buf, "%d", &i);
711 sprintf(buf, "Goto %d", i);
712 return(--i);
715 void
716 ask(const char *prompt)
718 char inch;
719 int n, cmsg, fd;
720 off_t oldpos;
721 FILE *cpfrom, *cpto;
723 printf("%s ", prompt);
724 fflush(stdout);
725 intrpflg = NO;
726 (void) fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
727 if ((n = strlen(inbuf)) > 0 && inbuf[n - 1] == '\n')
728 inbuf[n - 1] = '\0';
729 if (intrpflg)
730 inbuf[0] = 'x';
733 * Handle 'mail' and 'save' here.
735 if ((inch = inbuf[0]) == 's' || inch == 'm') {
736 if (inbuf[1] == '-')
737 cmsg = prevmsg;
738 else if (isdigit(inbuf[1]))
739 cmsg = atoi(&inbuf[1]);
740 else
741 cmsg = msg;
742 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, cmsg);
744 oldpos = ftell(newmsg);
746 cpfrom = fopen(fname, "r");
747 if (!cpfrom) {
748 printf("Message %d not found\n", cmsg);
749 ask (prompt);
750 return;
753 if (inch == 's') {
754 in = nxtfld(inbuf);
755 if (*in) {
756 for (n=0; in[n] > ' '; n++) { /* sizeof fname? */
757 fname[n] = in[n];
759 fname[n] = '\0';
761 else
762 strcpy(fname, "Messages");
763 fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_CREAT|O_APPEND);
765 else {
766 strcpy(fname, _PATH_TMP);
767 fd = mkstemp(fname);
768 if (fd != -1) {
769 snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_MAIL,
770 fname);
771 mailing = YES;
774 if (fd == -1 || (cpto = fdopen(fd, "a")) == NULL) {
775 if (fd != -1)
776 close(fd);
777 warn("%s", fname);
778 mailing = NO;
779 fseek(newmsg, oldpos, 0);
780 ask(prompt);
781 return;
784 while ((n = fread(inbuf, 1, sizeof inbuf, cpfrom)))
785 fwrite(inbuf, 1, n, cpto);
787 fclose(cpfrom);
788 fclose(cpto);
789 fseek(newmsg, oldpos, 0); /* reposition current message */
790 if (inch == 's')
791 printf("Message %d saved in \"%s\"\n", cmsg, fname);
792 else {
793 system(cmdbuf);
794 unlink(fname);
795 mailing = NO;
797 ask(prompt);
801 void
802 gfrsub(FILE *infile)
804 off_t frompos;
805 int count;
807 seensubj = seenfrom = NO;
808 local = YES;
809 subj[0] = from[0] = date[0] = '\0';
812 * Is this a normal message?
814 if (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)) {
815 if (strncmp(inbuf, "From", 4)==0) {
817 * expected form starts with From
819 seenfrom = YES;
820 frompos = ftell(infile);
821 ptr = from;
822 in = nxtfld(inbuf);
823 if (*in) {
824 count = sizeof(from) - 1;
825 while (*in && *in > ' ' && count-- > 0) {
826 if (*in == ':' || *in == '@' ||
827 *in == '!')
828 local = NO;
829 *ptr++ = *in++;
832 *ptr = '\0';
833 if (*(in = nxtfld(in)))
834 strncpy(date, in, sizeof date);
835 else {
836 date[0] = '\n';
837 date[1] = '\0';
840 else {
842 * not the expected form
844 fseek(infile, 0L, 0);
845 return;
848 else
850 * empty file ?
852 return;
855 * look for Subject line until EOF or a blank line
857 while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)
858 && !(blankline = (inbuf[0] == '\n'))) {
860 * extract Subject line
862 if (!seensubj && strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4)==0) {
863 seensubj = YES;
864 frompos = ftell(infile);
865 strncpy(subj, nxtfld(inbuf), sizeof subj);
868 if (!blankline)
870 * ran into EOF
872 fseek(infile, frompos, 0);
874 if (!seensubj)
876 * for possible use with Mail
878 strncpy(subj, "(No Subject)\n", sizeof subj);
881 char *
882 nxtfld(unsigned char *s)
884 if (*s) while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++; /* skip over this field */
885 if (*s) while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++; /* find start of next field */
886 return (s);