MFC: Make apps using '#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE' compile.
[dragonfly.git] / crypto / openssh-5 / clientloop.c
blob8a40bc71e0ed9828429d322e4c15c3f0297e559e
1 /* $OpenBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.188 2008/02/22 20:44:02 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * The main loop for the interactive session (client side).
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
15 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
39 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
41 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43 * are met:
44 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
52 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
53 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
54 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
55 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
56 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
57 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
58 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
59 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62 #include "includes.h"
64 #include <sys/types.h>
65 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
68 # include <sys/stat.h>
69 #endif
70 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
71 # include <sys/time.h>
72 #endif
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 #include <ctype.h>
76 #include <errno.h>
77 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
78 #include <paths.h>
79 #endif
80 #include <signal.h>
81 #include <stdarg.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <string.h>
85 #include <termios.h>
86 #include <pwd.h>
87 #include <unistd.h>
89 #include "xmalloc.h"
90 #include "ssh.h"
91 #include "ssh1.h"
92 #include "ssh2.h"
93 #include "packet.h"
94 #include "buffer.h"
95 #include "compat.h"
96 #include "channels.h"
97 #include "dispatch.h"
98 #include "key.h"
99 #include "cipher.h"
100 #include "kex.h"
101 #include "log.h"
102 #include "readconf.h"
103 #include "clientloop.h"
104 #include "sshconnect.h"
105 #include "authfd.h"
106 #include "atomicio.h"
107 #include "sshpty.h"
108 #include "misc.h"
109 #include "monitor_fdpass.h"
110 #include "match.h"
111 #include "msg.h"
113 /* import options */
114 extern Options options;
116 /* Flag indicating that stdin should be redirected from /dev/null. */
117 extern int stdin_null_flag;
119 /* Flag indicating that no shell has been requested */
120 extern int no_shell_flag;
122 /* Control socket */
123 extern int control_fd;
126 * Name of the host we are connecting to. This is the name given on the
127 * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
128 * configuration file.
130 extern char *host;
133 * Flag to indicate that we have received a window change signal which has
134 * not yet been processed. This will cause a message indicating the new
135 * window size to be sent to the server a little later. This is volatile
136 * because this is updated in a signal handler.
138 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_window_change_signal = 0;
139 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_signal = 0;
141 /* Flag indicating whether the user's terminal is in non-blocking mode. */
142 static int in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
144 /* Common data for the client loop code. */
145 static volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending; /* Set non-zero to quit the loop. */
146 static int escape_char; /* Escape character. */
147 static int escape_pending; /* Last character was the escape character */
148 static int last_was_cr; /* Last character was a newline. */
149 static int exit_status; /* Used to store the exit status of the command. */
150 static int stdin_eof; /* EOF has been encountered on standard error. */
151 static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
152 static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
153 static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
154 static u_long stdin_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes;
155 static u_int buffer_high;/* Soft max buffer size. */
156 static int connection_in; /* Connection to server (input). */
157 static int connection_out; /* Connection to server (output). */
158 static int need_rekeying; /* Set to non-zero if rekeying is requested. */
159 static int session_closed = 0; /* In SSH2: login session closed. */
161 static void client_init_dispatch(void);
162 int session_ident = -1;
164 struct confirm_ctx {
165 int want_tty;
166 int want_subsys;
167 int want_x_fwd;
168 int want_agent_fwd;
169 Buffer cmd;
170 char *term;
171 struct termios tio;
172 char **env;
175 /*XXX*/
176 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
178 void ssh_process_session2_setup(int, int, int, Buffer *);
180 /* Restores stdin to blocking mode. */
182 static void
183 leave_non_blocking(void)
185 if (in_non_blocking_mode) {
186 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
187 in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
191 /* Puts stdin terminal in non-blocking mode. */
193 static void
194 enter_non_blocking(void)
196 in_non_blocking_mode = 1;
197 set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
201 * Signal handler for the window change signal (SIGWINCH). This just sets a
202 * flag indicating that the window has changed.
204 /*ARGSUSED */
205 static void
206 window_change_handler(int sig)
208 received_window_change_signal = 1;
209 signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
213 * Signal handler for signals that cause the program to terminate. These
214 * signals must be trapped to restore terminal modes.
216 /*ARGSUSED */
217 static void
218 signal_handler(int sig)
220 received_signal = sig;
221 quit_pending = 1;
225 * Returns current time in seconds from Jan 1, 1970 with the maximum
226 * available resolution.
229 static double
230 get_current_time(void)
232 struct timeval tv;
233 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
234 return (double) tv.tv_sec + (double) tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
237 #define SSH_X11_PROTO "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1"
238 void
239 client_x11_get_proto(const char *display, const char *xauth_path,
240 u_int trusted, char **_proto, char **_data)
242 char cmd[1024];
243 char line[512];
244 char xdisplay[512];
245 static char proto[512], data[512];
246 FILE *f;
247 int got_data = 0, generated = 0, do_unlink = 0, i;
248 char *xauthdir, *xauthfile;
249 struct stat st;
251 xauthdir = xauthfile = NULL;
252 *_proto = proto;
253 *_data = data;
254 proto[0] = data[0] = '\0';
256 if (xauth_path == NULL ||(stat(xauth_path, &st) == -1)) {
257 debug("No xauth program.");
258 } else {
259 if (display == NULL) {
260 debug("x11_get_proto: DISPLAY not set");
261 return;
264 * Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does
265 * not match an authorization entry. For this we
266 * just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum".
267 * XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal
268 * is not perfect.
270 if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0) {
271 snprintf(xdisplay, sizeof(xdisplay), "unix:%s",
272 display + 10);
273 display = xdisplay;
275 if (trusted == 0) {
276 xauthdir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
277 xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
278 strlcpy(xauthdir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
279 if (mkdtemp(xauthdir) != NULL) {
280 do_unlink = 1;
281 snprintf(xauthfile, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/xauthfile",
282 xauthdir);
283 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
284 "%s -f %s generate %s " SSH_X11_PROTO
285 " untrusted timeout 1200 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
286 xauth_path, xauthfile, display);
287 debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
288 if (system(cmd) == 0)
289 generated = 1;
294 * When in untrusted mode, we read the cookie only if it was
295 * successfully generated as an untrusted one in the step
296 * above.
298 if (trusted || generated) {
299 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
300 "%s %s%s list %s 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
301 xauth_path,
302 generated ? "-f " : "" ,
303 generated ? xauthfile : "",
304 display);
305 debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
306 f = popen(cmd, "r");
307 if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
308 sscanf(line, "%*s %511s %511s", proto, data) == 2)
309 got_data = 1;
310 if (f)
311 pclose(f);
312 } else
313 error("Warning: untrusted X11 forwarding setup failed: "
314 "xauth key data not generated");
317 if (do_unlink) {
318 unlink(xauthfile);
319 rmdir(xauthdir);
321 if (xauthdir)
322 xfree(xauthdir);
323 if (xauthfile)
324 xfree(xauthfile);
327 * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
328 * data. The forwarding code will check the validity of the
329 * response anyway, and substitute this data. The X11
330 * server, however, will ignore this fake data and use
331 * whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise
332 * for the local connection.
334 if (!got_data) {
335 u_int32_t rnd = 0;
337 logit("Warning: No xauth data; "
338 "using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.");
339 strlcpy(proto, SSH_X11_PROTO, sizeof proto);
340 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
341 if (i % 4 == 0)
342 rnd = arc4random();
343 snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x",
344 rnd & 0xff);
345 rnd >>= 8;
351 * This is called when the interactive is entered. This checks if there is
352 * an EOF coming on stdin. We must check this explicitly, as select() does
353 * not appear to wake up when redirecting from /dev/null.
356 static void
357 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin(void)
359 int len;
360 char buf[1];
363 * If standard input is to be "redirected from /dev/null", we simply
364 * mark that we have seen an EOF and send an EOF message to the
365 * server. Otherwise, we try to read a single character; it appears
366 * that for some files, such /dev/null, select() never wakes up for
367 * read for this descriptor, which means that we never get EOF. This
368 * way we will get the EOF if stdin comes from /dev/null or similar.
370 if (stdin_null_flag) {
371 /* Fake EOF on stdin. */
372 debug("Sending eof.");
373 stdin_eof = 1;
374 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
375 packet_send();
376 } else {
377 enter_non_blocking();
379 /* Check for immediate EOF on stdin. */
380 len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, 1);
381 if (len == 0) {
382 /* EOF. Record that we have seen it and send EOF to server. */
383 debug("Sending eof.");
384 stdin_eof = 1;
385 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
386 packet_send();
387 } else if (len > 0) {
389 * Got data. We must store the data in the buffer,
390 * and also process it as an escape character if
391 * appropriate.
393 if ((u_char) buf[0] == escape_char)
394 escape_pending = 1;
395 else
396 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, 1);
398 leave_non_blocking();
404 * Make packets from buffered stdin data, and buffer them for sending to the
405 * connection.
408 static void
409 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data(void)
411 u_int len;
413 /* Send buffered stdin data to the server. */
414 while (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0 &&
415 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
416 len = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
417 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
418 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
419 len = packet_get_maxsize();
420 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
421 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer), len);
422 packet_send();
423 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
424 stdin_bytes += len;
425 /* If we have a pending EOF, send it now. */
426 if (stdin_eof && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
427 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
428 packet_send();
434 * Checks if the client window has changed, and sends a packet about it to
435 * the server if so. The actual change is detected elsewhere (by a software
436 * interrupt on Unix); this just checks the flag and sends a message if
437 * appropriate.
440 static void
441 client_check_window_change(void)
443 struct winsize ws;
445 if (! received_window_change_signal)
446 return;
447 /** XXX race */
448 received_window_change_signal = 0;
450 debug2("client_check_window_change: changed");
452 if (compat20) {
453 channel_send_window_changes();
454 } else {
455 if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
456 return;
457 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE);
458 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
459 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
460 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
461 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
462 packet_send();
466 static void
467 client_global_request_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
469 keep_alive_timeouts = 0;
470 client_global_request_reply_fwd(type, seq, ctxt);
473 static void
474 server_alive_check(void)
476 if (++keep_alive_timeouts > options.server_alive_count_max) {
477 logit("Timeout, server not responding.");
478 cleanup_exit(255);
480 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
481 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
482 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
483 packet_send();
487 * Waits until the client can do something (some data becomes available on
488 * one of the file descriptors).
490 static void
491 client_wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp,
492 int *maxfdp, u_int *nallocp, int rekeying)
494 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
495 int ret;
497 /* Add any selections by the channel mechanism. */
498 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, rekeying);
500 if (!compat20) {
501 /* Read from the connection, unless our buffers are full. */
502 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) < buffer_high &&
503 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) < buffer_high &&
504 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
505 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
507 * Read from stdin, unless we have seen EOF or have very much
508 * buffered data to send to the server.
510 if (!stdin_eof && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
511 FD_SET(fileno(stdin), *readsetp);
513 /* Select stdout/stderr if have data in buffer. */
514 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0)
515 FD_SET(fileno(stdout), *writesetp);
516 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0)
517 FD_SET(fileno(stderr), *writesetp);
518 } else {
519 /* channel_prepare_select could have closed the last channel */
520 if (session_closed && !channel_still_open() &&
521 !packet_have_data_to_write()) {
522 /* clear mask since we did not call select() */
523 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
524 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
525 return;
526 } else {
527 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
531 /* Select server connection if have data to write to the server. */
532 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
533 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
535 if (control_fd != -1)
536 FD_SET(control_fd, *readsetp);
539 * Wait for something to happen. This will suspend the process until
540 * some selected descriptor can be read, written, or has some other
541 * event pending.
544 if (options.server_alive_interval == 0 || !compat20)
545 tvp = NULL;
546 else {
547 tv.tv_sec = options.server_alive_interval;
548 tv.tv_usec = 0;
549 tvp = &tv;
551 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
552 if (ret < 0) {
553 char buf[100];
556 * We have to clear the select masks, because we return.
557 * We have to return, because the mainloop checks for the flags
558 * set by the signal handlers.
560 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
561 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
563 if (errno == EINTR)
564 return;
565 /* Note: we might still have data in the buffers. */
566 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "select: %s\r\n", strerror(errno));
567 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
568 quit_pending = 1;
569 } else if (ret == 0)
570 server_alive_check();
573 static void
574 client_suspend_self(Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr)
576 /* Flush stdout and stderr buffers. */
577 if (buffer_len(bout) > 0)
578 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(bout), buffer_len(bout));
579 if (buffer_len(berr) > 0)
580 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(berr), buffer_len(berr));
582 leave_raw_mode();
585 * Free (and clear) the buffer to reduce the amount of data that gets
586 * written to swap.
588 buffer_free(bin);
589 buffer_free(bout);
590 buffer_free(berr);
592 /* Send the suspend signal to the program itself. */
593 kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP);
595 /* Reset window sizes in case they have changed */
596 received_window_change_signal = 1;
598 /* OK, we have been continued by the user. Reinitialize buffers. */
599 buffer_init(bin);
600 buffer_init(bout);
601 buffer_init(berr);
603 enter_raw_mode();
606 static void
607 client_process_net_input(fd_set *readset)
609 int len;
610 char buf[8192];
613 * Read input from the server, and add any such data to the buffer of
614 * the packet subsystem.
616 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
617 /* Read as much as possible. */
618 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
619 if (len == 0) {
620 /* Received EOF. The remote host has closed the connection. */
621 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Connection to %.300s closed by remote host.\r\n",
622 host);
623 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
624 quit_pending = 1;
625 return;
628 * There is a kernel bug on Solaris that causes select to
629 * sometimes wake up even though there is no data available.
631 if (len < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
632 len = 0;
634 if (len < 0) {
635 /* An error has encountered. Perhaps there is a network problem. */
636 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Read from remote host %.300s: %.100s\r\n",
637 host, strerror(errno));
638 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
639 quit_pending = 1;
640 return;
642 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
646 static void
647 client_subsystem_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
649 int id;
650 Channel *c;
652 id = packet_get_int();
653 packet_check_eom();
655 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
656 error("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
657 return;
660 if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS)
661 debug2("Request suceeded on channel %d", id);
662 else if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
663 error("Request failed on channel %d", id);
664 channel_free(c);
668 static void
669 client_extra_session2_setup(int id, void *arg)
671 struct confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
672 const char *display;
673 Channel *c;
674 int i;
676 if (cctx == NULL)
677 fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
678 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
679 fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
681 display = getenv("DISPLAY");
682 if (cctx->want_x_fwd && options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
683 char *proto, *data;
684 /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
685 client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
686 options.forward_x11_trusted, &proto, &data);
687 /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
688 debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
689 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto, data);
690 /* XXX wait for reply */
693 if (cctx->want_agent_fwd && options.forward_agent) {
694 debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
695 channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
696 packet_send();
699 client_session2_setup(id, cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_subsys,
700 cctx->term, &cctx->tio, c->rfd, &cctx->cmd, cctx->env,
701 client_subsystem_reply);
703 c->confirm_ctx = NULL;
704 buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
705 xfree(cctx->term);
706 if (cctx->env != NULL) {
707 for (i = 0; cctx->env[i] != NULL; i++)
708 xfree(cctx->env[i]);
709 xfree(cctx->env);
711 xfree(cctx);
714 static void
715 client_process_control(fd_set *readset)
717 Buffer m;
718 Channel *c;
719 int client_fd, new_fd[3], ver, allowed, window, packetmax;
720 socklen_t addrlen;
721 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
722 struct confirm_ctx *cctx;
723 char *cmd;
724 u_int i, j, len, env_len, command, flags;
725 uid_t euid;
726 gid_t egid;
729 * Accept connection on control socket
731 if (control_fd == -1 || !FD_ISSET(control_fd, readset))
732 return;
734 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
735 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
736 if ((client_fd = accept(control_fd,
737 (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &addrlen)) == -1) {
738 error("%s accept: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
739 return;
742 if (getpeereid(client_fd, &euid, &egid) < 0) {
743 error("%s getpeereid failed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
744 close(client_fd);
745 return;
747 if ((euid != 0) && (getuid() != euid)) {
748 error("control mode uid mismatch: peer euid %u != uid %u",
749 (u_int) euid, (u_int) getuid());
750 close(client_fd);
751 return;
754 unset_nonblock(client_fd);
756 /* Read command */
757 buffer_init(&m);
758 if (ssh_msg_recv(client_fd, &m) == -1) {
759 error("%s: client msg_recv failed", __func__);
760 close(client_fd);
761 buffer_free(&m);
762 return;
764 if ((ver = buffer_get_char(&m)) != SSHMUX_VER) {
765 error("%s: wrong client version %d", __func__, ver);
766 buffer_free(&m);
767 close(client_fd);
768 return;
771 allowed = 1;
772 command = buffer_get_int(&m);
773 flags = buffer_get_int(&m);
775 buffer_clear(&m);
777 switch (command) {
778 case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
779 if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
780 options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK)
781 allowed = ask_permission("Allow shared connection "
782 "to %s? ", host);
783 /* continue below */
784 break;
785 case SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE:
786 if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
787 options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK)
788 allowed = ask_permission("Terminate shared connection "
789 "to %s? ", host);
790 if (allowed)
791 quit_pending = 1;
792 /* FALLTHROUGH */
793 case SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK:
794 /* Reply for SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE and ALIVE_CHECK */
795 buffer_clear(&m);
796 buffer_put_int(&m, allowed);
797 buffer_put_int(&m, getpid());
798 if (ssh_msg_send(client_fd, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1) {
799 error("%s: client msg_send failed", __func__);
800 close(client_fd);
801 buffer_free(&m);
802 return;
804 buffer_free(&m);
805 close(client_fd);
806 return;
807 default:
808 error("Unsupported command %d", command);
809 buffer_free(&m);
810 close(client_fd);
811 return;
814 /* Reply for SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN */
815 buffer_clear(&m);
816 buffer_put_int(&m, allowed);
817 buffer_put_int(&m, getpid());
818 if (ssh_msg_send(client_fd, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1) {
819 error("%s: client msg_send failed", __func__);
820 close(client_fd);
821 buffer_free(&m);
822 return;
825 if (!allowed) {
826 error("Refused control connection");
827 close(client_fd);
828 buffer_free(&m);
829 return;
832 buffer_clear(&m);
833 if (ssh_msg_recv(client_fd, &m) == -1) {
834 error("%s: client msg_recv failed", __func__);
835 close(client_fd);
836 buffer_free(&m);
837 return;
839 if ((ver = buffer_get_char(&m)) != SSHMUX_VER) {
840 error("%s: wrong client version %d", __func__, ver);
841 buffer_free(&m);
842 close(client_fd);
843 return;
846 cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
847 cctx->want_tty = (flags & SSHMUX_FLAG_TTY) != 0;
848 cctx->want_subsys = (flags & SSHMUX_FLAG_SUBSYS) != 0;
849 cctx->want_x_fwd = (flags & SSHMUX_FLAG_X11_FWD) != 0;
850 cctx->want_agent_fwd = (flags & SSHMUX_FLAG_AGENT_FWD) != 0;
851 cctx->term = buffer_get_string(&m, &len);
853 cmd = buffer_get_string(&m, &len);
854 buffer_init(&cctx->cmd);
855 buffer_append(&cctx->cmd, cmd, strlen(cmd));
857 env_len = buffer_get_int(&m);
858 env_len = MIN(env_len, 4096);
859 debug3("%s: receiving %d env vars", __func__, env_len);
860 if (env_len != 0) {
861 cctx->env = xcalloc(env_len + 1, sizeof(*cctx->env));
862 for (i = 0; i < env_len; i++)
863 cctx->env[i] = buffer_get_string(&m, &len);
864 cctx->env[i] = NULL;
867 debug2("%s: accepted tty %d, subsys %d, cmd %s", __func__,
868 cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_subsys, cmd);
869 xfree(cmd);
871 /* Gather fds from client */
872 for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
873 if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(client_fd)) == -1) {
874 error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
875 __func__, i);
876 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
877 close(new_fd[j]);
878 for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
879 xfree(cctx->env[j]);
880 if (env_len > 0)
881 xfree(cctx->env);
882 xfree(cctx->term);
883 buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
884 close(client_fd);
885 xfree(cctx);
886 return;
890 debug2("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d, stderr %d", __func__,
891 new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2]);
893 /* Try to pick up ttymodes from client before it goes raw */
894 if (cctx->want_tty && tcgetattr(new_fd[0], &cctx->tio) == -1)
895 error("%s: tcgetattr: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
897 /* This roundtrip is just for synchronisation of ttymodes */
898 buffer_clear(&m);
899 if (ssh_msg_send(client_fd, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1) {
900 error("%s: client msg_send failed", __func__);
901 close(client_fd);
902 close(new_fd[0]);
903 close(new_fd[1]);
904 close(new_fd[2]);
905 buffer_free(&m);
906 xfree(cctx->term);
907 if (env_len != 0) {
908 for (i = 0; i < env_len; i++)
909 xfree(cctx->env[i]);
910 xfree(cctx->env);
912 return;
914 buffer_free(&m);
916 /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
917 if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
918 set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
919 if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
920 set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
921 if (!isatty(new_fd[2]))
922 set_nonblock(new_fd[2]);
924 set_nonblock(client_fd);
926 window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
927 packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
928 if (cctx->want_tty) {
929 window >>= 1;
930 packetmax >>= 1;
933 c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING,
934 new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2], window, packetmax,
935 CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE, "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
937 /* XXX */
938 c->ctl_fd = client_fd;
940 debug3("%s: channel_new: %d", __func__, c->self);
942 channel_send_open(c->self);
943 channel_register_confirm(c->self, client_extra_session2_setup, cctx);
946 static void
947 process_cmdline(void)
949 void (*handler)(int);
950 char *s, *cmd, *cancel_host;
951 int delete = 0;
952 int local = 0;
953 u_short cancel_port;
954 Forward fwd;
956 bzero(&fwd, sizeof(fwd));
957 fwd.listen_host = fwd.connect_host = NULL;
959 leave_raw_mode();
960 handler = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
961 cmd = s = read_passphrase("\r\nssh> ", RP_ECHO);
962 if (s == NULL)
963 goto out;
964 while (isspace(*s))
965 s++;
966 if (*s == '-')
967 s++; /* Skip cmdline '-', if any */
968 if (*s == '\0')
969 goto out;
971 if (*s == 'h' || *s == 'H' || *s == '?') {
972 logit("Commands:");
973 logit(" -L[bind_address:]port:host:hostport "
974 "Request local forward");
975 logit(" -R[bind_address:]port:host:hostport "
976 "Request remote forward");
977 logit(" -KR[bind_address:]port "
978 "Cancel remote forward");
979 if (!options.permit_local_command)
980 goto out;
981 logit(" !args "
982 "Execute local command");
983 goto out;
986 if (*s == '!' && options.permit_local_command) {
987 s++;
988 ssh_local_cmd(s);
989 goto out;
992 if (*s == 'K') {
993 delete = 1;
994 s++;
996 if (*s != 'L' && *s != 'R') {
997 logit("Invalid command.");
998 goto out;
1000 if (*s == 'L')
1001 local = 1;
1002 if (local && delete) {
1003 logit("Not supported.");
1004 goto out;
1006 if ((!local || delete) && !compat20) {
1007 logit("Not supported for SSH protocol version 1.");
1008 goto out;
1011 while (isspace(*++s))
1014 if (delete) {
1015 cancel_port = 0;
1016 cancel_host = hpdelim(&s); /* may be NULL */
1017 if (s != NULL) {
1018 cancel_port = a2port(s);
1019 cancel_host = cleanhostname(cancel_host);
1020 } else {
1021 cancel_port = a2port(cancel_host);
1022 cancel_host = NULL;
1024 if (cancel_port == 0) {
1025 logit("Bad forwarding close port");
1026 goto out;
1028 channel_request_rforward_cancel(cancel_host, cancel_port);
1029 } else {
1030 if (!parse_forward(&fwd, s)) {
1031 logit("Bad forwarding specification.");
1032 goto out;
1034 if (local) {
1035 if (channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(fwd.listen_host,
1036 fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
1037 fwd.connect_port, options.gateway_ports) < 0) {
1038 logit("Port forwarding failed.");
1039 goto out;
1041 } else {
1042 if (channel_request_remote_forwarding(fwd.listen_host,
1043 fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
1044 fwd.connect_port) < 0) {
1045 logit("Port forwarding failed.");
1046 goto out;
1050 logit("Forwarding port.");
1053 out:
1054 signal(SIGINT, handler);
1055 enter_raw_mode();
1056 if (cmd)
1057 xfree(cmd);
1058 if (fwd.listen_host != NULL)
1059 xfree(fwd.listen_host);
1060 if (fwd.connect_host != NULL)
1061 xfree(fwd.connect_host);
1064 /* process the characters one by one */
1065 static int
1066 process_escapes(Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr, char *buf, int len)
1068 char string[1024];
1069 pid_t pid;
1070 int bytes = 0;
1071 u_int i;
1072 u_char ch;
1073 char *s;
1075 if (len <= 0)
1076 return (0);
1078 for (i = 0; i < (u_int)len; i++) {
1079 /* Get one character at a time. */
1080 ch = buf[i];
1082 if (escape_pending) {
1083 /* We have previously seen an escape character. */
1084 /* Clear the flag now. */
1085 escape_pending = 0;
1087 /* Process the escaped character. */
1088 switch (ch) {
1089 case '.':
1090 /* Terminate the connection. */
1091 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c.\r\n", escape_char);
1092 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1094 quit_pending = 1;
1095 return -1;
1097 case 'Z' - 64:
1098 /* Suspend the program. */
1099 /* Print a message to that effect to the user. */
1100 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c^Z [suspend ssh]\r\n", escape_char);
1101 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1103 /* Restore terminal modes and suspend. */
1104 client_suspend_self(bin, bout, berr);
1106 /* We have been continued. */
1107 continue;
1109 case 'B':
1110 if (compat20) {
1111 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1112 "%cB\r\n", escape_char);
1113 buffer_append(berr, string,
1114 strlen(string));
1115 channel_request_start(session_ident,
1116 "break", 0);
1117 packet_put_int(1000);
1118 packet_send();
1120 continue;
1122 case 'R':
1123 if (compat20) {
1124 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY)
1125 logit("Server does not support re-keying");
1126 else
1127 need_rekeying = 1;
1129 continue;
1131 case '&':
1133 * Detach the program (continue to serve connections,
1134 * but put in background and no more new connections).
1136 /* Restore tty modes. */
1137 leave_raw_mode();
1139 /* Stop listening for new connections. */
1140 channel_stop_listening();
1142 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1143 "%c& [backgrounded]\n", escape_char);
1144 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1146 /* Fork into background. */
1147 pid = fork();
1148 if (pid < 0) {
1149 error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1150 continue;
1152 if (pid != 0) { /* This is the parent. */
1153 /* The parent just exits. */
1154 exit(0);
1156 /* The child continues serving connections. */
1157 if (compat20) {
1158 buffer_append(bin, "\004", 1);
1159 /* fake EOF on stdin */
1160 return -1;
1161 } else if (!stdin_eof) {
1163 * Sending SSH_CMSG_EOF alone does not always appear
1164 * to be enough. So we try to send an EOF character
1165 * first.
1167 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
1168 packet_put_string("\004", 1);
1169 packet_send();
1170 /* Close stdin. */
1171 stdin_eof = 1;
1172 if (buffer_len(bin) == 0) {
1173 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
1174 packet_send();
1177 continue;
1179 case '?':
1180 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1181 "%c?\r\n\
1182 Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
1183 %c. - terminate connection\r\n\
1184 %cB - send a BREAK to the remote system\r\n\
1185 %cC - open a command line\r\n\
1186 %cR - Request rekey (SSH protocol 2 only)\r\n\
1187 %c^Z - suspend ssh\r\n\
1188 %c# - list forwarded connections\r\n\
1189 %c& - background ssh (when waiting for connections to terminate)\r\n\
1190 %c? - this message\r\n\
1191 %c%c - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
1192 (Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
1193 escape_char, escape_char, escape_char, escape_char,
1194 escape_char, escape_char, escape_char, escape_char,
1195 escape_char, escape_char, escape_char);
1196 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1197 continue;
1199 case '#':
1200 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c#\r\n", escape_char);
1201 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1202 s = channel_open_message();
1203 buffer_append(berr, s, strlen(s));
1204 xfree(s);
1205 continue;
1207 case 'C':
1208 process_cmdline();
1209 continue;
1211 default:
1212 if (ch != escape_char) {
1213 buffer_put_char(bin, escape_char);
1214 bytes++;
1216 /* Escaped characters fall through here */
1217 break;
1219 } else {
1221 * The previous character was not an escape char. Check if this
1222 * is an escape.
1224 if (last_was_cr && ch == escape_char) {
1225 /* It is. Set the flag and continue to next character. */
1226 escape_pending = 1;
1227 continue;
1232 * Normal character. Record whether it was a newline,
1233 * and append it to the buffer.
1235 last_was_cr = (ch == '\r' || ch == '\n');
1236 buffer_put_char(bin, ch);
1237 bytes++;
1239 return bytes;
1242 static void
1243 client_process_input(fd_set *readset)
1245 int len;
1246 char buf[8192];
1248 /* Read input from stdin. */
1249 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), readset)) {
1250 /* Read as much as possible. */
1251 len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf));
1252 if (len < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
1253 return; /* we'll try again later */
1254 if (len <= 0) {
1256 * Received EOF or error. They are treated
1257 * similarly, except that an error message is printed
1258 * if it was an error condition.
1260 if (len < 0) {
1261 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "read: %.100s\r\n", strerror(errno));
1262 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1264 /* Mark that we have seen EOF. */
1265 stdin_eof = 1;
1267 * Send an EOF message to the server unless there is
1268 * data in the buffer. If there is data in the
1269 * buffer, no message will be sent now. Code
1270 * elsewhere will send the EOF when the buffer
1271 * becomes empty if stdin_eof is set.
1273 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
1274 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
1275 packet_send();
1277 } else if (escape_char == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE) {
1279 * Normal successful read, and no escape character.
1280 * Just append the data to buffer.
1282 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, len);
1283 } else {
1285 * Normal, successful read. But we have an escape character
1286 * and have to process the characters one by one.
1288 if (process_escapes(&stdin_buffer, &stdout_buffer,
1289 &stderr_buffer, buf, len) == -1)
1290 return;
1295 static void
1296 client_process_output(fd_set *writeset)
1298 int len;
1299 char buf[100];
1301 /* Write buffered output to stdout. */
1302 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdout), writeset)) {
1303 /* Write as much data as possible. */
1304 len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
1305 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
1306 if (len <= 0) {
1307 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1308 len = 0;
1309 else {
1311 * An error or EOF was encountered. Put an
1312 * error message to stderr buffer.
1314 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "write stdout: %.50s\r\n", strerror(errno));
1315 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1316 quit_pending = 1;
1317 return;
1320 /* Consume printed data from the buffer. */
1321 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
1322 stdout_bytes += len;
1324 /* Write buffered output to stderr. */
1325 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stderr), writeset)) {
1326 /* Write as much data as possible. */
1327 len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
1328 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
1329 if (len <= 0) {
1330 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1331 len = 0;
1332 else {
1333 /* EOF or error, but can't even print error message. */
1334 quit_pending = 1;
1335 return;
1338 /* Consume printed characters from the buffer. */
1339 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
1340 stderr_bytes += len;
1345 * Get packets from the connection input buffer, and process them as long as
1346 * there are packets available.
1348 * Any unknown packets received during the actual
1349 * session cause the session to terminate. This is
1350 * intended to make debugging easier since no
1351 * confirmations are sent. Any compatible protocol
1352 * extensions must be negotiated during the
1353 * preparatory phase.
1356 static void
1357 client_process_buffered_input_packets(void)
1359 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, &quit_pending, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
1362 /* scan buf[] for '~' before sending data to the peer */
1364 static int
1365 simple_escape_filter(Channel *c, char *buf, int len)
1367 /* XXX we assume c->extended is writeable */
1368 return process_escapes(&c->input, &c->output, &c->extended, buf, len);
1371 static void
1372 client_channel_closed(int id, void *arg)
1374 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
1375 session_closed = 1;
1376 leave_raw_mode();
1380 * Implements the interactive session with the server. This is called after
1381 * the user has been authenticated, and a command has been started on the
1382 * remote host. If escape_char != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, it is the character
1383 * used as an escape character for terminating or suspending the session.
1387 client_loop(int have_pty, int escape_char_arg, int ssh2_chan_id)
1389 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
1390 double start_time, total_time;
1391 int max_fd = 0, max_fd2 = 0, len, rekeying = 0;
1392 u_int nalloc = 0;
1393 char buf[100];
1395 debug("Entering interactive session.");
1397 start_time = get_current_time();
1399 /* Initialize variables. */
1400 escape_pending = 0;
1401 last_was_cr = 1;
1402 exit_status = -1;
1403 stdin_eof = 0;
1404 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
1405 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
1406 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
1407 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
1408 if (control_fd != -1)
1409 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, control_fd);
1411 if (!compat20) {
1412 /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
1413 if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
1414 set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
1415 if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1416 set_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
1417 if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
1418 set_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
1419 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdin));
1420 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdout));
1421 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stderr));
1423 stdin_bytes = 0;
1424 stdout_bytes = 0;
1425 stderr_bytes = 0;
1426 quit_pending = 0;
1427 escape_char = escape_char_arg;
1429 /* Initialize buffers. */
1430 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
1431 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
1432 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
1434 client_init_dispatch();
1437 * Set signal handlers, (e.g. to restore non-blocking mode)
1438 * but don't overwrite SIG_IGN, matches behaviour from rsh(1)
1440 if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1441 signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler);
1442 if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1443 signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
1444 if (signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1445 signal(SIGQUIT, signal_handler);
1446 if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1447 signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
1448 signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
1450 if (have_pty)
1451 enter_raw_mode();
1453 if (compat20) {
1454 session_ident = ssh2_chan_id;
1455 if (escape_char != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE)
1456 channel_register_filter(session_ident,
1457 simple_escape_filter, NULL);
1458 if (session_ident != -1)
1459 channel_register_cleanup(session_ident,
1460 client_channel_closed, 0);
1461 } else {
1462 /* Check if we should immediately send eof on stdin. */
1463 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin();
1466 /* Main loop of the client for the interactive session mode. */
1467 while (!quit_pending) {
1469 /* Process buffered packets sent by the server. */
1470 client_process_buffered_input_packets();
1472 if (compat20 && session_closed && !channel_still_open())
1473 break;
1475 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
1477 if (rekeying) {
1478 debug("rekeying in progress");
1479 } else {
1481 * Make packets of buffered stdin data, and buffer
1482 * them for sending to the server.
1484 if (!compat20)
1485 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data();
1488 * Make packets from buffered channel data, and
1489 * enqueue them for sending to the server.
1491 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
1492 channel_output_poll();
1495 * Check if the window size has changed, and buffer a
1496 * message about it to the server if so.
1498 client_check_window_change();
1500 if (quit_pending)
1501 break;
1504 * Wait until we have something to do (something becomes
1505 * available on one of the descriptors).
1507 max_fd2 = max_fd;
1508 client_wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset,
1509 &max_fd2, &nalloc, rekeying);
1511 if (quit_pending)
1512 break;
1514 /* Do channel operations unless rekeying in progress. */
1515 if (!rekeying) {
1516 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
1517 if (need_rekeying || packet_need_rekeying()) {
1518 debug("need rekeying");
1519 xxx_kex->done = 0;
1520 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
1521 need_rekeying = 0;
1525 /* Buffer input from the connection. */
1526 client_process_net_input(readset);
1528 /* Accept control connections. */
1529 client_process_control(readset);
1531 if (quit_pending)
1532 break;
1534 if (!compat20) {
1535 /* Buffer data from stdin */
1536 client_process_input(readset);
1538 * Process output to stdout and stderr. Output to
1539 * the connection is processed elsewhere (above).
1541 client_process_output(writeset);
1544 /* Send as much buffered packet data as possible to the sender. */
1545 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
1546 packet_write_poll();
1548 if (readset)
1549 xfree(readset);
1550 if (writeset)
1551 xfree(writeset);
1553 /* Terminate the session. */
1555 /* Stop watching for window change. */
1556 signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);
1558 channel_free_all();
1560 if (have_pty)
1561 leave_raw_mode();
1563 /* restore blocking io */
1564 if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
1565 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
1566 if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1567 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
1568 if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
1569 unset_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
1572 * If there was no shell or command requested, there will be no remote
1573 * exit status to be returned. In that case, clear error code if the
1574 * connection was deliberately terminated at this end.
1576 if (no_shell_flag && received_signal == SIGTERM) {
1577 received_signal = 0;
1578 exit_status = 0;
1581 if (received_signal)
1582 fatal("Killed by signal %d.", (int) received_signal);
1585 * In interactive mode (with pseudo tty) display a message indicating
1586 * that the connection has been closed.
1588 if (have_pty && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET) {
1589 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Connection to %.64s closed.\r\n", host);
1590 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1593 /* Output any buffered data for stdout. */
1594 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
1595 len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
1596 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
1597 if (len <= 0) {
1598 error("Write failed flushing stdout buffer.");
1599 break;
1601 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
1602 stdout_bytes += len;
1605 /* Output any buffered data for stderr. */
1606 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
1607 len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
1608 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
1609 if (len <= 0) {
1610 error("Write failed flushing stderr buffer.");
1611 break;
1613 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
1614 stderr_bytes += len;
1617 /* Clear and free any buffers. */
1618 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1619 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
1620 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
1621 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
1623 /* Report bytes transferred, and transfer rates. */
1624 total_time = get_current_time() - start_time;
1625 debug("Transferred: stdin %lu, stdout %lu, stderr %lu bytes in %.1f seconds",
1626 stdin_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes, total_time);
1627 if (total_time > 0)
1628 debug("Bytes per second: stdin %.1f, stdout %.1f, stderr %.1f",
1629 stdin_bytes / total_time, stdout_bytes / total_time,
1630 stderr_bytes / total_time);
1632 /* Return the exit status of the program. */
1633 debug("Exit status %d", exit_status);
1634 return exit_status;
1637 /*********/
1639 static void
1640 client_input_stdout_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1642 u_int data_len;
1643 char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1644 packet_check_eom();
1645 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, data, data_len);
1646 memset(data, 0, data_len);
1647 xfree(data);
1649 static void
1650 client_input_stderr_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1652 u_int data_len;
1653 char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1654 packet_check_eom();
1655 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, data, data_len);
1656 memset(data, 0, data_len);
1657 xfree(data);
1659 static void
1660 client_input_exit_status(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1662 exit_status = packet_get_int();
1663 packet_check_eom();
1664 /* Acknowledge the exit. */
1665 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
1666 packet_send();
1668 * Must wait for packet to be sent since we are
1669 * exiting the loop.
1671 packet_write_wait();
1672 /* Flag that we want to exit. */
1673 quit_pending = 1;
1675 static void
1676 client_input_agent_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1678 Channel *c = NULL;
1679 int remote_id, sock;
1681 /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
1682 remote_id = packet_get_int();
1683 packet_check_eom();
1686 * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
1687 * get forwarded).
1689 sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1692 * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
1693 * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
1694 * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
1695 * agent.
1697 if (sock >= 0) {
1698 c = channel_new("", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock,
1699 -1, 0, 0, 0, "authentication agent connection", 1);
1700 c->remote_id = remote_id;
1701 c->force_drain = 1;
1703 if (c == NULL) {
1704 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1705 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1706 } else {
1707 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
1708 debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
1709 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1710 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1711 packet_put_int(c->self);
1713 packet_send();
1716 static Channel *
1717 client_request_forwarded_tcpip(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1719 Channel *c = NULL;
1720 char *listen_address, *originator_address;
1721 int listen_port, originator_port;
1722 int sock;
1724 /* Get rest of the packet */
1725 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1726 listen_port = packet_get_int();
1727 originator_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1728 originator_port = packet_get_int();
1729 packet_check_eom();
1731 debug("client_request_forwarded_tcpip: listen %s port %d, originator %s port %d",
1732 listen_address, listen_port, originator_address, originator_port);
1734 sock = channel_connect_by_listen_address(listen_port);
1735 if (sock < 0) {
1736 xfree(originator_address);
1737 xfree(listen_address);
1738 return NULL;
1740 c = channel_new("forwarded-tcpip",
1741 SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING, sock, sock, -1,
1742 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
1743 originator_address, 1);
1744 xfree(originator_address);
1745 xfree(listen_address);
1746 return c;
1749 static Channel *
1750 client_request_x11(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1752 Channel *c = NULL;
1753 char *originator;
1754 int originator_port;
1755 int sock;
1757 if (!options.forward_x11) {
1758 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
1759 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a malicious server.");
1760 return NULL;
1762 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
1763 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1764 debug2("buggy server: x11 request w/o originator_port");
1765 originator_port = 0;
1766 } else {
1767 originator_port = packet_get_int();
1769 packet_check_eom();
1770 /* XXX check permission */
1771 debug("client_request_x11: request from %s %d", originator,
1772 originator_port);
1773 xfree(originator);
1774 sock = x11_connect_display();
1775 if (sock < 0)
1776 return NULL;
1777 c = channel_new("x11",
1778 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1779 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "x11", 1);
1780 c->force_drain = 1;
1781 return c;
1784 static Channel *
1785 client_request_agent(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1787 Channel *c = NULL;
1788 int sock;
1790 if (!options.forward_agent) {
1791 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
1792 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a malicious server.");
1793 return NULL;
1795 sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1796 if (sock < 0)
1797 return NULL;
1798 c = channel_new("authentication agent connection",
1799 SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1800 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
1801 "authentication agent connection", 1);
1802 c->force_drain = 1;
1803 return c;
1807 client_request_tun_fwd(int tun_mode, int local_tun, int remote_tun)
1809 Channel *c;
1810 int fd;
1812 if (tun_mode == SSH_TUNMODE_NO)
1813 return 0;
1815 if (!compat20) {
1816 error("Tunnel forwarding is not support for protocol 1");
1817 return -1;
1820 debug("Requesting tun unit %d in mode %d", local_tun, tun_mode);
1822 /* Open local tunnel device */
1823 if ((fd = tun_open(local_tun, tun_mode)) == -1) {
1824 error("Tunnel device open failed.");
1825 return -1;
1828 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1,
1829 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
1830 c->datagram = 1;
1832 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
1833 if (options.tun_open == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
1834 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
1835 sys_tun_outfilter);
1836 #endif
1838 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1839 packet_put_cstring("tun@openssh.com");
1840 packet_put_int(c->self);
1841 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1842 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1843 packet_put_int(tun_mode);
1844 packet_put_int(remote_tun);
1845 packet_send();
1847 return 0;
1850 /* XXXX move to generic input handler */
1851 static void
1852 client_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1854 Channel *c = NULL;
1855 char *ctype;
1856 int rchan;
1857 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1859 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1860 rchan = packet_get_int();
1861 rwindow = packet_get_int();
1862 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1864 debug("client_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1865 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1867 if (strcmp(ctype, "forwarded-tcpip") == 0) {
1868 c = client_request_forwarded_tcpip(ctype, rchan);
1869 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "x11") == 0) {
1870 c = client_request_x11(ctype, rchan);
1871 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "auth-agent@openssh.com") == 0) {
1872 c = client_request_agent(ctype, rchan);
1874 /* XXX duplicate : */
1875 if (c != NULL) {
1876 debug("confirm %s", ctype);
1877 c->remote_id = rchan;
1878 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1879 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1880 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1881 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1882 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1883 packet_put_int(c->self);
1884 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1885 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1886 packet_send();
1888 } else {
1889 debug("failure %s", ctype);
1890 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1891 packet_put_int(rchan);
1892 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1893 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1894 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1895 packet_put_cstring("");
1897 packet_send();
1899 xfree(ctype);
1901 static void
1902 client_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1904 Channel *c = NULL;
1905 int exitval, id, reply, success = 0;
1906 char *rtype;
1908 id = packet_get_int();
1909 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1910 reply = packet_get_char();
1912 debug("client_input_channel_req: channel %d rtype %s reply %d",
1913 id, rtype, reply);
1915 if (id == -1) {
1916 error("client_input_channel_req: request for channel -1");
1917 } else if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
1918 error("client_input_channel_req: channel %d: unknown channel", id);
1919 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exit-status") == 0) {
1920 exitval = packet_get_int();
1921 if (id == session_ident) {
1922 success = 1;
1923 exit_status = exitval;
1924 } else if (c->ctl_fd == -1) {
1925 error("client_input_channel_req: unexpected channel %d",
1926 session_ident);
1927 } else {
1928 atomicio(vwrite, c->ctl_fd, &exitval, sizeof(exitval));
1929 success = 1;
1931 packet_check_eom();
1933 if (reply) {
1934 packet_start(success ?
1935 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1936 packet_put_int(id);
1937 packet_send();
1939 xfree(rtype);
1941 static void
1942 client_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1944 char *rtype;
1945 int want_reply;
1946 int success = 0;
1948 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1949 want_reply = packet_get_char();
1950 debug("client_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d",
1951 rtype, want_reply);
1952 if (want_reply) {
1953 packet_start(success ?
1954 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1955 packet_send();
1956 packet_write_wait();
1958 xfree(rtype);
1961 void
1962 client_session2_setup(int id, int want_tty, int want_subsystem,
1963 const char *term, struct termios *tiop, int in_fd, Buffer *cmd, char **env,
1964 dispatch_fn *subsys_repl)
1966 int len;
1967 Channel *c = NULL;
1969 debug2("%s: id %d", __func__, id);
1971 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1972 fatal("client_session2_setup: channel %d: unknown channel", id);
1974 if (want_tty) {
1975 struct winsize ws;
1976 struct termios tio;
1978 /* Store window size in the packet. */
1979 if (ioctl(in_fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
1980 memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
1982 channel_request_start(id, "pty-req", 0);
1983 packet_put_cstring(term != NULL ? term : "");
1984 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
1985 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
1986 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
1987 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
1988 tio = get_saved_tio();
1989 tty_make_modes(-1, tiop != NULL ? tiop : &tio);
1990 packet_send();
1991 /* XXX wait for reply */
1992 c->client_tty = 1;
1995 /* Transfer any environment variables from client to server */
1996 if (options.num_send_env != 0 && env != NULL) {
1997 int i, j, matched;
1998 char *name, *val;
2000 debug("Sending environment.");
2001 for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; i++) {
2002 /* Split */
2003 name = xstrdup(env[i]);
2004 if ((val = strchr(name, '=')) == NULL) {
2005 xfree(name);
2006 continue;
2008 *val++ = '\0';
2010 matched = 0;
2011 for (j = 0; j < options.num_send_env; j++) {
2012 if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[j])) {
2013 matched = 1;
2014 break;
2017 if (!matched) {
2018 debug3("Ignored env %s", name);
2019 xfree(name);
2020 continue;
2023 debug("Sending env %s = %s", name, val);
2024 channel_request_start(id, "env", 0);
2025 packet_put_cstring(name);
2026 packet_put_cstring(val);
2027 packet_send();
2028 xfree(name);
2032 len = buffer_len(cmd);
2033 if (len > 0) {
2034 if (len > 900)
2035 len = 900;
2036 if (want_subsystem) {
2037 debug("Sending subsystem: %.*s", len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
2038 channel_request_start(id, "subsystem", subsys_repl != NULL);
2039 if (subsys_repl != NULL) {
2040 /* register callback for reply */
2041 /* XXX we assume that client_loop has already been called */
2042 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, subsys_repl);
2043 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, subsys_repl);
2045 } else {
2046 debug("Sending command: %.*s", len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
2047 channel_request_start(id, "exec", 0);
2049 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(cmd), buffer_len(cmd));
2050 packet_send();
2051 } else {
2052 channel_request_start(id, "shell", 0);
2053 packet_send();
2057 static void
2058 client_init_dispatch_20(void)
2060 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
2062 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
2063 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
2064 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
2065 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
2066 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &client_input_channel_open);
2067 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
2068 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
2069 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &client_input_channel_req);
2070 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
2071 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &client_input_global_request);
2073 /* rekeying */
2074 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
2076 /* global request reply messages */
2077 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &client_global_request_reply);
2078 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &client_global_request_reply);
2080 static void
2081 client_init_dispatch_13(void)
2083 dispatch_init(NULL);
2084 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
2085 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
2086 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
2087 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
2088 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
2089 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
2090 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS, &client_input_exit_status);
2091 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA, &client_input_stderr_data);
2092 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA, &client_input_stdout_data);
2094 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN, options.forward_agent ?
2095 &client_input_agent_open : &deny_input_open);
2096 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN, options.forward_x11 ?
2097 &x11_input_open : &deny_input_open);
2099 static void
2100 client_init_dispatch_15(void)
2102 client_init_dispatch_13();
2103 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
2104 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, & channel_input_oclose);
2106 static void
2107 client_init_dispatch(void)
2109 if (compat20)
2110 client_init_dispatch_20();
2111 else if (compat13)
2112 client_init_dispatch_13();
2113 else
2114 client_init_dispatch_15();
2117 /* client specific fatal cleanup */
2118 void
2119 cleanup_exit(int i)
2121 leave_raw_mode();
2122 leave_non_blocking();
2123 if (options.control_path != NULL && control_fd != -1)
2124 unlink(options.control_path);
2125 _exit(i);