Pull up CVS idents from FreeBSD to match our current version.
[dragonfly.git] / usr.bin / netstat / if.c
blobb8d3700e197d9818629ce5c3f7c6707d08df4dd8
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 * @(#)if.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
34 * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/netstat/if.c,v 1.32.2.9 2001/09/17 14:35:46 ru Exp $
35 * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/netstat/if.c,v 1.11 2006/08/03 16:40:48 swildner Exp $
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/protosw.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_dl.h>
47 #include <net/if_types.h>
48 #include <net/ethernet.h>
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
51 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx.h>
52 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx_if.h>
53 #ifdef NS
54 #include <netproto/ns/ns.h>
55 #include <netproto/ns/ns_if.h>
56 #endif
57 #ifdef ISO
58 #include <netiso/iso.h>
59 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
60 #endif
61 #include <arpa/inet.h>
63 #include <signal.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include "netstat.h"
71 #define YES 1
72 #define NO 0
74 static void sidewaysintpr (u_int, u_long);
75 static void catchalarm (int);
77 #ifdef INET6
78 char *netname6 (struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct in6_addr *);
79 static char ntop_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; /* for inet_ntop() */
80 #endif
84 * Display a formatted value, or a '-' in the same space.
86 static void
87 show_stat(const char *fmt, int width, u_long value, short showvalue)
89 char newfmt[32];
91 /* Construct the format string */
92 if (showvalue) {
93 sprintf(newfmt, "%%%d%s", width, fmt);
94 printf(newfmt, value);
95 } else {
96 sprintf(newfmt, "%%%ds", width);
97 printf(newfmt, "-");
104 * Print a description of the network interfaces.
106 void
107 intpr(int interval, u_long ifnetaddr, void (*pfunc)(char *))
109 struct ifnet ifnet;
110 struct ifnethead ifnethead;
111 union {
112 struct ifaddr ifa;
113 struct in_ifaddr in;
114 #ifdef INET6
115 struct in6_ifaddr in6;
116 #endif
117 struct ipx_ifaddr ipx;
118 #ifdef NS
119 struct ns_ifaddr ns;
120 #endif
121 #ifdef ISO
122 struct iso_ifaddr iso;
123 #endif
124 } ifaddr;
125 u_long ifaddraddr;
126 u_long ifaddrfound;
127 u_long ifnetfound;
128 u_long opackets;
129 u_long ipackets;
130 u_long obytes;
131 u_long ibytes;
132 u_long oerrors;
133 u_long ierrors;
134 u_long collisions;
135 short timer;
136 int drops;
137 struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
138 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
139 short network_layer;
140 short link_layer;
142 if (ifnetaddr == 0) {
143 printf("ifnet: symbol not defined\n");
144 return;
146 if (interval) {
147 sidewaysintpr((unsigned)interval, ifnetaddr);
148 return;
150 if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnethead, sizeof ifnethead))
151 return;
152 ifnetaddr = (u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnethead);
153 if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet))
154 return;
156 if (!pfunc) {
157 printf("%-7.7s %-5.5s %-13.13s %-15.15s %8.8s %5.5s",
158 "Name", "Mtu", "Network", "Address", "Ipkts", "Ierrs");
159 if (bflag)
160 printf(" %10.10s","Ibytes");
161 printf(" %8.8s %5.5s", "Opkts", "Oerrs");
162 if (bflag)
163 printf(" %10.10s","Obytes");
164 printf(" %5s", "Coll");
165 if (tflag)
166 printf(" %s", "Time");
167 if (dflag)
168 printf(" %s", "Drop");
169 putchar('\n');
171 ifaddraddr = 0;
172 while (ifnetaddr || ifaddraddr) {
173 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
174 #ifdef INET6
175 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
176 #endif
177 char *cp;
178 int n, m;
180 network_layer = 0;
181 link_layer = 0;
183 if (ifaddraddr == 0) {
184 ifnetfound = ifnetaddr;
185 if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet))
186 return;
187 strlcpy(name, ifnet.if_xname, sizeof(name));
188 ifnetaddr = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
189 if (interface != 0 && (strcmp(name, interface) != 0))
190 continue;
191 cp = strchr(name, '\0');
193 if (pfunc) {
194 (*pfunc)(name);
195 continue;
198 if ((ifnet.if_flags&IFF_UP) == 0)
199 *cp++ = '*';
200 *cp = '\0';
201 ifaddraddr = (u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet.if_addrhead);
203 ifaddrfound = ifaddraddr;
206 * Get the interface stats. These may get
207 * overriden below on a per-interface basis.
209 opackets = ifnet.if_opackets;
210 ipackets = ifnet.if_ipackets;
211 obytes = ifnet.if_obytes;
212 ibytes = ifnet.if_ibytes;
213 oerrors = ifnet.if_oerrors;
214 ierrors = ifnet.if_ierrors;
215 collisions = ifnet.if_collisions;
216 timer = ifnet.if_timer;
217 drops = ifnet.if_snd.ifq_drops;
219 if (ifaddraddr == 0) {
220 printf("%-7.7s %-5lu ", name, ifnet.if_mtu);
221 printf("%-13.13s ", "none");
222 printf("%-15.15s ", "none");
223 } else {
224 if (kread(ifaddraddr, (char *)&ifaddr, sizeof ifaddr)) {
225 ifaddraddr = 0;
226 continue;
228 #define CP(x) ((char *)(x))
229 cp = (CP(ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr) - CP(ifaddraddr)) +
230 CP(&ifaddr);
231 sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp;
232 if (af != AF_UNSPEC && sa->sa_family != af) {
233 ifaddraddr =
234 (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifaddr.ifa, ifa_link);
235 continue;
237 printf("%-7.7s %-5lu ", name, ifnet.if_mtu);
238 switch (sa->sa_family) {
239 case AF_UNSPEC:
240 printf("%-13.13s ", "none");
241 printf("%-15.15s ", "none");
242 break;
243 case AF_INET:
244 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
245 #ifdef notdef
246 /* can't use inet_makeaddr because kernel
247 * keeps nets unshifted.
249 in = inet_makeaddr(ifaddr.in.ia_subnet,
250 INADDR_ANY);
251 printf("%-13.13s ", netname(in.s_addr,
252 ifaddr.in.ia_subnetmask));
253 #else
254 printf("%-13.13s ",
255 netname(htonl(ifaddr.in.ia_subnet),
256 ifaddr.in.ia_subnetmask));
257 #endif
258 printf("%-15.15s ",
259 routename(sin->sin_addr.s_addr));
261 network_layer = 1;
262 break;
263 #ifdef INET6
264 case AF_INET6:
265 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
266 printf("%-11.11s ",
267 netname6(&ifaddr.in6.ia_addr,
268 &ifaddr.in6.ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr));
269 printf("%-17.17s ",
270 (char *)inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
271 &sin6->sin6_addr,
272 ntop_buf, sizeof(ntop_buf)));
274 network_layer = 1;
275 break;
276 #endif /*INET6*/
277 case AF_IPX:
279 struct sockaddr_ipx *sipx =
280 (struct sockaddr_ipx *)sa;
281 u_long net;
282 char netnum[10];
284 *(union ipx_net *) &net = sipx->sipx_addr.x_net;
285 sprintf(netnum, "%lx", (u_long)ntohl(net));
286 printf("ipx:%-8s ", netnum);
287 /* printf("ipx:%-8s ", netname(net, 0L)); */
288 printf("%-15s ",
289 ipx_phost((struct sockaddr *)sipx));
291 break;
293 case AF_APPLETALK:
294 printf("atalk:%-12.12s ",atalk_print(sa,0x10) );
295 printf("%-9.9s ",atalk_print(sa,0x0b) );
296 break;
297 #ifdef NS
298 case AF_NS:
300 struct sockaddr_ns *sns =
301 (struct sockaddr_ns *)sa;
302 u_long net;
303 char netnum[10];
305 *(union ns_net *) &net = sns->sns_addr.x_net;
306 sprintf(netnum, "%lxH", ntohl(net));
307 upHex(netnum);
308 printf("ns:%-8s ", netnum);
309 printf("%-15s ",
310 ns_phost((struct sockaddr *)sns));
312 break;
313 #endif
314 case AF_LINK:
316 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
317 (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
318 char linknum[10];
319 cp = (char *)LLADDR(sdl);
320 n = sdl->sdl_alen;
321 sprintf(linknum, "<Link#%d>", sdl->sdl_index);
322 m = printf("%-11.11s ", linknum);
324 goto hexprint;
325 default:
326 m = printf("(%d)", sa->sa_family);
327 for (cp = sa->sa_len + (char *)sa;
328 --cp > sa->sa_data && (*cp == 0);) {}
329 n = cp - sa->sa_data + 1;
330 cp = sa->sa_data;
331 hexprint:
332 while (--n >= 0)
333 m += printf("%02x%c", *cp++ & 0xff,
334 n > 0 ? ':' : ' ');
335 m = 30 - m;
336 while (m-- > 0)
337 putchar(' ');
339 link_layer = 1;
340 break;
344 * Fixup the statistics for interfaces that
345 * update stats for their network addresses
347 if (network_layer) {
348 opackets = ifaddr.in.ia_ifa.if_opackets;
349 ipackets = ifaddr.in.ia_ifa.if_ipackets;
350 obytes = ifaddr.in.ia_ifa.if_obytes;
351 ibytes = ifaddr.in.ia_ifa.if_ibytes;
354 ifaddraddr = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifaddr.ifa, ifa_link);
357 show_stat("lu", 8, ipackets, link_layer|network_layer);
358 printf(" ");
359 show_stat("lu", 5, ierrors, link_layer);
360 printf(" ");
361 if (bflag) {
362 show_stat("lu", 10, ibytes, link_layer|network_layer);
363 printf(" ");
365 show_stat("lu", 8, opackets, link_layer|network_layer);
366 printf(" ");
367 show_stat("lu", 5, oerrors, link_layer);
368 printf(" ");
369 if (bflag) {
370 show_stat("lu", 10, obytes, link_layer|network_layer);
371 printf(" ");
373 show_stat("lu", 5, collisions, link_layer);
374 if (tflag) {
375 printf(" ");
376 show_stat("d", 3, timer, link_layer);
378 if (dflag) {
379 printf(" ");
380 show_stat("d", 3, drops, link_layer);
382 putchar('\n');
383 if (aflag && ifaddrfound) {
385 * Print family's multicast addresses
387 u_long multiaddr;
388 struct ifmultiaddr ifma;
389 union {
390 struct sockaddr sa;
391 struct sockaddr_in in;
392 #ifdef INET6
393 struct sockaddr_in6 in6;
394 #endif /* INET6 */
395 struct sockaddr_dl dl;
396 } msa;
397 const char *fmt;
399 for(multiaddr = (u_long)ifnet.if_multiaddrs.lh_first;
400 multiaddr;
401 multiaddr = (u_long)ifma.ifma_link.le_next) {
402 if (kread(multiaddr, (char *)&ifma,
403 sizeof ifma))
404 break;
405 if (kread((u_long)ifma.ifma_addr, (char *)&msa,
406 sizeof msa))
407 break;
408 if (msa.sa.sa_family != sa->sa_family)
409 continue;
411 fmt = 0;
412 switch (msa.sa.sa_family) {
413 case AF_INET:
414 fmt = routename(msa.in.sin_addr.s_addr);
415 break;
416 #ifdef INET6
417 case AF_INET6:
418 printf("%23s %-19.19s(refs: %d)\n", "",
419 inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
420 &msa.in6.sin6_addr,
421 ntop_buf,
422 sizeof(ntop_buf)),
423 ifma.ifma_refcount);
424 break;
425 #endif /* INET6 */
426 case AF_LINK:
427 switch (msa.dl.sdl_type) {
428 case IFT_ETHER:
429 case IFT_FDDI:
430 fmt = ether_ntoa(
431 (struct ether_addr *)
432 LLADDR(&msa.dl));
433 break;
435 break;
437 if (fmt)
438 printf("%23s %s\n", "", fmt);
444 struct iftot {
445 SLIST_ENTRY(iftot) chain;
446 char ift_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* interface name */
447 u_long ift_ip; /* input packets */
448 u_long ift_ie; /* input errors */
449 u_long ift_op; /* output packets */
450 u_long ift_oe; /* output errors */
451 u_long ift_co; /* collisions */
452 u_int ift_dr; /* drops */
453 u_long ift_ib; /* input bytes */
454 u_long ift_ob; /* output bytes */
457 u_char signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
460 * Print a running summary of interface statistics.
461 * Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
462 * collected over that interval. Assumes that interval is non-zero.
463 * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
464 * XXX - should be rewritten to use ifmib(4).
466 static void
467 sidewaysintpr(unsigned interval, u_long off)
469 struct ifnet ifnet;
470 u_long firstifnet;
471 struct ifnethead ifnethead;
472 struct iftot *iftot, *ip, *ipn, *total, *sum, *interesting;
473 int line;
474 int oldmask, first;
475 u_long interesting_off;
477 if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnethead, sizeof ifnethead))
478 return;
479 firstifnet = (u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnethead);
481 if ((iftot = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
482 printf("malloc failed\n");
483 exit(1);
485 memset(iftot, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
487 interesting = NULL;
488 interesting_off = 0;
489 for (off = firstifnet, ip = iftot; off;) {
490 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
492 if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet))
493 break;
494 strlcpy(name, ifnet.if_xname, sizeof(name));
495 if (interface && strcmp(name, interface) == 0) {
496 interesting = ip;
497 interesting_off = off;
499 snprintf(ip->ift_name, 16, "(%s)", name);
500 if ((ipn = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
501 printf("malloc failed\n");
502 exit(1);
504 memset(ipn, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
505 SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain) = ipn;
506 ip = ipn;
507 off = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
509 if ((total = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
510 printf("malloc failed\n");
511 exit(1);
513 memset(total, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
514 if ((sum = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
515 printf("malloc failed\n");
516 exit(1);
518 memset(sum, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
521 (void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
522 signalled = NO;
523 (void)alarm(interval);
524 first = 1;
525 banner:
526 printf("%17s %14s %16s", "input",
527 interesting ? interesting->ift_name : "(Total)", "output");
528 putchar('\n');
529 printf("%10s %5s %10s %10s %5s %10s %5s",
530 "packets", "errs", "bytes", "packets", "errs", "bytes", "colls");
531 if (dflag)
532 printf(" %5.5s", "drops");
533 putchar('\n');
534 fflush(stdout);
535 line = 0;
536 loop:
537 if (interesting != NULL) {
538 ip = interesting;
539 if (kread(interesting_off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet)) {
540 printf("???\n");
541 exit(1);
543 if (!first) {
544 printf("%10lu %5lu %10lu %10lu %5lu %10lu %5lu",
545 ifnet.if_ipackets - ip->ift_ip,
546 ifnet.if_ierrors - ip->ift_ie,
547 ifnet.if_ibytes - ip->ift_ib,
548 ifnet.if_opackets - ip->ift_op,
549 ifnet.if_oerrors - ip->ift_oe,
550 ifnet.if_obytes - ip->ift_ob,
551 ifnet.if_collisions - ip->ift_co);
552 if (dflag)
553 printf(" %5u", ifnet.if_snd.ifq_drops - ip->ift_dr);
555 ip->ift_ip = ifnet.if_ipackets;
556 ip->ift_ie = ifnet.if_ierrors;
557 ip->ift_ib = ifnet.if_ibytes;
558 ip->ift_op = ifnet.if_opackets;
559 ip->ift_oe = ifnet.if_oerrors;
560 ip->ift_ob = ifnet.if_obytes;
561 ip->ift_co = ifnet.if_collisions;
562 ip->ift_dr = ifnet.if_snd.ifq_drops;
563 } else {
564 sum->ift_ip = 0;
565 sum->ift_ie = 0;
566 sum->ift_ib = 0;
567 sum->ift_op = 0;
568 sum->ift_oe = 0;
569 sum->ift_ob = 0;
570 sum->ift_co = 0;
571 sum->ift_dr = 0;
572 for (off = firstifnet, ip = iftot;
573 off && SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain) != NULL;
574 ip = SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain)) {
575 if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet)) {
576 off = 0;
577 continue;
579 sum->ift_ip += ifnet.if_ipackets;
580 sum->ift_ie += ifnet.if_ierrors;
581 sum->ift_ib += ifnet.if_ibytes;
582 sum->ift_op += ifnet.if_opackets;
583 sum->ift_oe += ifnet.if_oerrors;
584 sum->ift_ob += ifnet.if_obytes;
585 sum->ift_co += ifnet.if_collisions;
586 sum->ift_dr += ifnet.if_snd.ifq_drops;
587 off = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
589 if (!first) {
590 printf("%10lu %5lu %10lu %10lu %5lu %10lu %5lu",
591 sum->ift_ip - total->ift_ip,
592 sum->ift_ie - total->ift_ie,
593 sum->ift_ib - total->ift_ib,
594 sum->ift_op - total->ift_op,
595 sum->ift_oe - total->ift_oe,
596 sum->ift_ob - total->ift_ob,
597 sum->ift_co - total->ift_co);
598 if (dflag)
599 printf(" %5u", sum->ift_dr - total->ift_dr);
601 *total = *sum;
603 if (!first)
604 putchar('\n');
605 fflush(stdout);
606 oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
607 if (! signalled) {
608 sigpause(0);
610 sigsetmask(oldmask);
611 signalled = NO;
612 (void)alarm(interval);
613 line++;
614 first = 0;
615 if (line == 21)
616 goto banner;
617 else
618 goto loop;
619 /*NOTREACHED*/
623 * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
624 * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
626 static void
627 catchalarm(int signo __unused)
629 signalled = YES;