dhcpcd: update README.DRAGONFLY
[dragonfly.git] / sys / vfs / msdosfs / msdosfs_conv.c
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1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /* $NetBSD: msdosfs_conv.c,v 1.25 1997/11/17 15:36:40 ws Exp $ */
4 /*-
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
7 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
8 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
23 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
24 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
32 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
33 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
34 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
35 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 /*-
38 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
40 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
41 * it, and don't remove this notice.
43 * This software is provided "as is".
45 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
46 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
47 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
48 * any damages caused by this software.
50 * October 1992
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h> /* defines tz */
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <machine/clock.h>
57 #include <sys/dirent.h>
58 #include <sys/iconv.h>
59 #include <sys/mount.h>
61 #include <vfs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
62 #include <vfs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
63 #include <vfs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
65 extern struct iconv_functions *msdos_iconv;
67 static int mbsadjpos(const char **, size_t, size_t, int, int, void *);
68 static uint16_t dos2unixchr(u_char *, const u_char **, size_t *, int,
69 struct msdosfsmount *);
70 static uint16_t unix2doschr(const u_char **, size_t *, struct msdosfsmount *);
71 static uint16_t win2unixchr(u_char *, uint16_t, struct msdosfsmount *);
72 static uint16_t unix2winchr(const u_char **, size_t *, int,
73 struct msdosfsmount *);
76 * 0 - character disallowed in long file name.
77 * 1 - character should be replaced by '_' in DOS file name,
78 * and generation number inserted.
79 * 2 - character ('.' and ' ') should be skipped in DOS file name,
80 * and generation number inserted.
82 static const u_char
83 unix2dos[256] = {
84 /* iso8859-1 -> cp850 */
85 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 00-07 */
86 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 08-0f */
87 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 10-17 */
88 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 18-1f */
89 2, 0x21, 0, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */
90 0x28, 0x29, 0, 1, 1, 0x2d, 2, 0, /* 28-2f */
91 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */
92 0x38, 0x39, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* 38-3f */
93 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 40-47 */
94 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 48-4f */
95 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 50-57 */
96 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 1, 0, 1, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */
97 0x60, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 60-67 */
98 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 68-6f */
99 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 70-77 */
100 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x7b, 0, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0, /* 78-7f */
101 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 80-87 */
102 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 88-8f */
103 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 90-97 */
104 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 98-9f */
105 0, 0xad, 0xbd, 0x9c, 0xcf, 0xbe, 0xdd, 0xf5, /* a0-a7 */
106 0xf9, 0xb8, 0xa6, 0xae, 0xaa, 0xf0, 0xa9, 0xee, /* a8-af */
107 0xf8, 0xf1, 0xfd, 0xfc, 0xef, 0xe6, 0xf4, 0xfa, /* b0-b7 */
108 0xf7, 0xfb, 0xa7, 0xaf, 0xac, 0xab, 0xf3, 0xa8, /* b8-bf */
109 0xb7, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x80, /* c0-c7 */
110 0xd4, 0x90, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xde, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, /* c8-cf */
111 0xd1, 0xa5, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe5, 0x99, 0x9e, /* d0-d7 */
112 0x9d, 0xeb, 0xe9, 0xea, 0x9a, 0xed, 0xe8, 0xe1, /* d8-df */
113 0xb7, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x80, /* e0-e7 */
114 0xd4, 0x90, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xde, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, /* e8-ef */
115 0xd1, 0xa5, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe5, 0x99, 0xf6, /* f0-f7 */
116 0x9d, 0xeb, 0xe9, 0xea, 0x9a, 0xed, 0xe8, 0x98, /* f8-ff */
119 static const u_char
120 dos2unix[256] = {
121 /* cp850 -> iso8859-1 */
122 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 00-07 */
123 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 08-0f */
124 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 10-17 */
125 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 18-1f */
126 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */
127 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */
128 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */
129 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */
130 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 40-47 */
131 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 48-4f */
132 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 50-57 */
133 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */
134 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */
135 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */
136 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */
137 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */
138 0xc7, 0xfc, 0xe9, 0xe2, 0xe4, 0xe0, 0xe5, 0xe7, /* 80-87 */
139 0xea, 0xeb, 0xe8, 0xef, 0xee, 0xec, 0xc4, 0xc5, /* 88-8f */
140 0xc9, 0xe6, 0xc6, 0xf4, 0xf6, 0xf2, 0xfb, 0xf9, /* 90-97 */
141 0xff, 0xd6, 0xdc, 0xf8, 0xa3, 0xd8, 0xd7, 0x3f, /* 98-9f */
142 0xe1, 0xed, 0xf3, 0xfa, 0xf1, 0xd1, 0xaa, 0xba, /* a0-a7 */
143 0xbf, 0xae, 0xac, 0xbd, 0xbc, 0xa1, 0xab, 0xbb, /* a8-af */
144 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc0, /* b0-b7 */
145 0xa9, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa2, 0xa5, 0x3f, /* b8-bf */
146 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xe3, 0xc3, /* c0-c7 */
147 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa4, /* c8-cf */
148 0xf0, 0xd0, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xc8, 0x3f, 0xcd, 0xce, /* d0-d7 */
149 0xcf, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa6, 0xcc, 0x3f, /* d8-df */
150 0xd3, 0xdf, 0xd4, 0xd2, 0xf5, 0xd5, 0xb5, 0xfe, /* e0-e7 */
151 0xde, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xd9, 0xfd, 0xdd, 0xaf, 0x3f, /* e8-ef */
152 0xad, 0xb1, 0x3f, 0xbe, 0xb6, 0xa7, 0xf7, 0xb8, /* f0-f7 */
153 0xb0, 0xa8, 0xb7, 0xb9, 0xb3, 0xb2, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* f8-ff */
156 static const u_char
157 u2l[256] = {
158 /* tolower */
159 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 00-07 */
160 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 08-0f */
161 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 10-17 */
162 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 18-1f */
163 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */
164 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */
165 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */
166 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */
167 0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 40-47 */
168 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 48-4f */
169 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 50-57 */
170 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */
171 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */
172 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */
173 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */
174 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */
175 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 80-87 */
176 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 88-8f */
177 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 90-97 */
178 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 98-9f */
179 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* a0-a7 */
180 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* a8-af */
181 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* b0-b7 */
182 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* b8-bf */
183 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* c0-c7 */
184 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* c8-cf */
185 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xd7, /* d0-d7 */
186 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xdf, /* d8-df */
187 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* e0-e7 */
188 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* e8-ef */
189 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* f0-f7 */
190 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* f8-ff */
193 static const u_char
194 l2u[256] = {
195 /* toupper */
196 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 00-07 */
197 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 08-0f */
198 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 10-17 */
199 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 18-1f */
200 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */
201 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */
202 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */
203 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */
204 0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 40-47 */
205 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 48-4f */
206 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 50-57 */
207 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */
208 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */
209 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */
210 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */
211 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */
212 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 80-87 */
213 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 88-8f */
214 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 90-97 */
215 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 98-9f */
216 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* a0-a7 */
217 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* a8-af */
218 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* b0-b7 */
219 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* b8-bf */
220 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* c0-c7 */
221 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* c8-cf */
222 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xd7, /* d0-d7 */
223 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xdf, /* d8-df */
224 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* e0-e7 */
225 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* e8-ef */
226 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* f0-f7 */
227 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* f8-ff */
231 * DOS filenames are made of 2 parts, the name part and the extension part.
232 * The name part is 8 characters long and the extension part is 3
233 * characters long. They may contain trailing blanks if the name or
234 * extension are not long enough to fill their respective fields.
238 * Convert a DOS filename to a unix filename. And, return the number of
239 * characters in the resulting unix filename excluding the terminating
240 * null.
243 dos2unixfn(u_char dn[11], u_char *un, int lower, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
245 size_t i;
246 int thislong = 0;
247 u_char c, tmpbuf[5];
250 * If first char of the filename is SLOT_E5 (0x05), then the real
251 * first char of the filename should be 0xe5. But, they couldn't
252 * just have a 0xe5 mean 0xe5 because that is used to mean a freed
253 * directory slot. Another dos quirk.
255 if (*dn == SLOT_E5)
256 *dn = 0xe5;
259 * Copy the name portion into the unix filename string.
261 for (i = 8; i > 0 && *dn != ' ';) {
262 c = dos2unixchr(tmpbuf, __DECONST(const u_char **, &dn), &i,
263 lower & LCASE_BASE, pmp);
264 if (c & 0xff00) {
265 *un++ = c >> 8;
266 thislong++;
268 *un++ = c;
269 thislong++;
271 dn += i;
274 * Now, if there is an extension then put in a period and copy in
275 * the extension.
277 if (*dn != ' ') {
278 *un++ = '.';
279 thislong++;
280 for (i = 3; i > 0 && *dn != ' ';) {
281 c = dos2unixchr(tmpbuf, __DECONST(const u_char **, &dn),
282 &i, lower & LCASE_EXT, pmp);
283 if (c & 0xff00) {
284 *un++ = c >> 8;
285 thislong++;
287 *un++ = c;
288 thislong++;
291 *un++ = 0;
293 return (thislong);
297 * Convert a unix filename to a DOS filename according to Win95 rules.
298 * If applicable and gen is not 0, it is inserted into the converted
299 * filename as a generation number.
300 * Returns
301 * 0 if name couldn't be converted
302 * 1 if the converted name is the same as the original
303 * (no long filename entry necessary for Win95)
304 * 2 if conversion was successful
305 * 3 if conversion was successful and generation number was inserted
308 unix2dosfn(const u_char *un, u_char dn[12], size_t unlen, u_int gen,
309 struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
311 ssize_t i, j;
312 int l;
313 int conv = 1;
314 const u_char *cp, *dp, *dp1;
315 u_char gentext[6], *wcp;
316 uint16_t c;
319 * Fill the dos filename string with blanks. These are DOS's pad
320 * characters.
322 for (i = 0; i < 11; i++)
323 dn[i] = ' ';
324 dn[11] = 0;
327 * The filenames "." and ".." are handled specially, since they
328 * don't follow dos filename rules.
330 if (un[0] == '.' && unlen == 1) {
331 dn[0] = '.';
332 return gen <= 1;
334 if (un[0] == '.' && un[1] == '.' && unlen == 2) {
335 dn[0] = '.';
336 dn[1] = '.';
337 return gen <= 1;
341 * Filenames with only blanks and dots are not allowed!
343 for (cp = un, i = unlen; --i >= 0; cp++)
344 if (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '.')
345 break;
346 if (i < 0)
347 return 0;
350 * Filenames with some characters are not allowed!
352 for (cp = un, i = unlen; i > 0;)
353 if (unix2doschr(&cp, (size_t *)&i, pmp) == 0)
354 return 0;
357 * Now find the extension
358 * Note: dot as first char doesn't start extension
359 * and trailing dots and blanks are ignored
360 * Note(2003/7): It seems recent Windows has
361 * defferent rule than this code, that Windows
362 * ignores all dots before extension, and use all
363 * chars as filename except for dots.
365 dp = dp1 = NULL;
366 for (cp = un + 1, i = unlen - 1; --i >= 0;) {
367 switch (*cp++) {
368 case '.':
369 if (!dp1)
370 dp1 = cp;
371 break;
372 case ' ':
373 break;
374 default:
375 if (dp1)
376 dp = dp1;
377 dp1 = NULL;
378 break;
383 * Now convert it (this part is for extension).
384 * As Windows XP do, if it's not ascii char,
385 * this function should return 2 or 3, so that checkng out Unicode name.
387 if (dp) {
388 if (dp1)
389 l = dp1 - dp;
390 else
391 l = unlen - (dp - un);
392 for (cp = dp, i = l, j = 8; i > 0 && j < 11; j++) {
393 c = unix2doschr(&cp, (size_t *)&i, pmp);
394 if (c & 0xff00) {
395 dn[j] = c >> 8;
396 if (++j < 11) {
397 dn[j] = c;
398 if (conv != 3)
399 conv = 2;
400 continue;
401 } else {
402 conv = 3;
403 dn[j-1] = ' ';
404 break;
406 } else {
407 dn[j] = c;
409 if (((dn[j] & 0x80) || *(cp - 1) != dn[j]) && conv != 3)
410 conv = 2;
411 if (dn[j] == 1) {
412 conv = 3;
413 dn[j] = '_';
415 if (dn[j] == 2) {
416 conv = 3;
417 dn[j--] = ' ';
420 if (i > 0)
421 conv = 3;
422 dp--;
423 } else {
424 for (dp = cp; *--dp == ' ' || *dp == '.';);
425 dp++;
429 * Now convert the rest of the name
431 for (i = dp - un, j = 0; un < dp && j < 8; j++) {
432 c = unix2doschr(&un, &i, pmp);
433 if (c & 0xff00) {
434 dn[j] = c >> 8;
435 if (++j < 8) {
436 dn[j] = c;
437 if (conv != 3)
438 conv = 2;
439 continue;
440 } else {
441 conv = 3;
442 dn[j-1] = ' ';
443 break;
445 } else {
446 dn[j] = c;
448 if (((dn[j] & 0x80) || *(un - 1) != dn[j]) && conv != 3)
449 conv = 2;
450 if (dn[j] == 1) {
451 conv = 3;
452 dn[j] = '_';
454 if (dn[j] == 2) {
455 conv = 3;
456 dn[j--] = ' ';
459 if (un < dp)
460 conv = 3;
462 * If we didn't have any chars in filename,
463 * generate a default
465 if (!j)
466 dn[0] = '_';
469 * If there wasn't any char dropped,
470 * there is no place for generation numbers
472 if (conv != 3) {
473 if (gen > 1)
474 conv = 0;
475 goto done;
479 * Now insert the generation number into the filename part
481 if (gen == 0)
482 goto done;
483 for (wcp = gentext + sizeof(gentext); wcp > gentext && gen; gen /= 10)
484 *--wcp = gen % 10 + '0';
485 if (gen) {
486 conv = 0;
487 goto done;
489 for (i = 8; dn[--i] == ' ';);
490 i++;
491 if (gentext + sizeof(gentext) - wcp + 1 > 8 - i)
492 i = 8 - (gentext + sizeof(gentext) - wcp + 1);
494 * Correct posision to where insert the generation number
496 cp = dn;
497 i -= mbsadjpos((const char**)&cp, i, unlen, 1, pmp->pm_flags,
498 pmp->pm_d2u);
499 dn[i++] = '~';
500 while (wcp < gentext + sizeof(gentext))
501 dn[i++] = *wcp++;
504 * Tail of the filename should be space
506 while (i < 8)
507 dn[i++] = ' ';
508 conv = 3;
510 done:
512 * The first character cannot be E5,
513 * because that means a deleted entry
515 if (dn[0] == 0xe5)
516 dn[0] = SLOT_E5;
518 return conv;
522 * Create a Win95 long name directory entry
523 * Note: assumes that the filename is valid,
524 * i.e. doesn't consist solely of blanks and dots
527 unix2winfn(const u_char *un, size_t unlen, struct winentry *wep, int cnt,
528 int chksum, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
530 uint8_t *wcp;
531 int i, end;
532 uint16_t code;
535 * Drop trailing blanks and dots
537 unlen = winLenFixup(un, unlen);
540 * Cut *un for this slot
542 unlen = mbsadjpos((const char **)&un, unlen, (cnt - 1) * WIN_CHARS, 2,
543 pmp->pm_flags, pmp->pm_u2w);
546 * Initialize winentry to some useful default
548 memset(wep, 0xff, sizeof(*wep));
549 wep->weCnt = cnt;
550 wep->weAttributes = ATTR_WIN95;
551 wep->weReserved1 = 0;
552 wep->weChksum = chksum;
553 wep->weReserved2 = 0;
556 * Now convert the filename parts
558 end = 0;
559 for (wcp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) {
560 code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp);
561 *wcp++ = code;
562 *wcp++ = code >> 8;
563 if (!code)
564 end = WIN_LAST;
566 for (wcp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) {
567 code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp);
568 *wcp++ = code;
569 *wcp++ = code >> 8;
570 if (!code)
571 end = WIN_LAST;
573 for (wcp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) {
574 code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp);
575 *wcp++ = code;
576 *wcp++ = code >> 8;
577 if (!code)
578 end = WIN_LAST;
580 if (!unlen)
581 end = WIN_LAST;
582 wep->weCnt |= end;
583 return !end;
587 * Compare our filename to the one in the Win95 entry
588 * Returns the checksum or -1 if no match
591 winChkName(struct mbnambuf *nbp, const u_char *un, size_t unlen, int chksum,
592 struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
594 size_t len;
595 uint16_t c1, c2;
596 u_char *np;
597 struct dirent dirbuf;
600 * We already have winentry in *nbp.
602 if (!mbnambuf_flush(nbp, &dirbuf) || dirbuf.d_namlen == 0)
603 return -1;
604 mprintf("winChkName(): un=%s:%zu,d_name=%s:%d\n",
605 un, unlen, dirbuf.d_name, dirbuf.d_namlen);
607 * Compare the name parts
609 len = dirbuf.d_namlen;
610 if (unlen != len)
611 return -2;
613 for (np = dirbuf.d_name; unlen > 0 && len > 0;) {
615 * Comparison must be case insensitive, because FAT disallows
616 * to look up or create files in case sensitive even when
617 * it's a long file name.
619 c1 = unix2winchr(__DECONST(const u_char **, &np), &len,
620 LCASE_BASE, pmp);
621 c2 = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, LCASE_BASE, pmp);
622 if (c1 != c2)
623 return -2;
625 return chksum;
629 * Convert Win95 filename to dirbuf.
630 * Returns the checksum or -1 if impossible
633 win2unixfn(struct mbnambuf *nbp, struct winentry *wep, int chksum,
634 struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
636 u_char tmpbuf[5];
637 uint8_t *cp;
638 uint8_t *np, name[WIN_CHARS * 2 + 1];
639 uint16_t code;
640 int i;
642 if ((wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT) > howmany(WIN_MAXLEN, WIN_CHARS)
643 || !(wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT))
644 return -1;
647 * First compare checksums
649 if (wep->weCnt&WIN_LAST) {
650 chksum = wep->weChksum;
651 } else if (chksum != wep->weChksum)
652 chksum = -1;
653 if (chksum == -1)
654 return -1;
657 * Convert the name parts
659 np = name;
660 for (cp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0;) {
661 code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0];
662 switch (code) {
663 case 0:
664 *np = '\0';
665 if (mbnambuf_write(nbp, name,
666 (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1) != 0)
667 return -1;
668 return chksum;
669 case '/':
670 *np = '\0';
671 return -1;
672 default:
673 code = win2unixchr(tmpbuf, code, pmp);
674 if (code & 0xff00)
675 *np++ = code >> 8;
676 *np++ = code;
677 break;
679 cp += 2;
681 for (cp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0;) {
682 code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0];
683 switch (code) {
684 case 0:
685 *np = '\0';
686 if (mbnambuf_write(nbp, name,
687 (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1) != 0)
688 return -1;
689 return chksum;
690 case '/':
691 *np = '\0';
692 return -1;
693 default:
694 code = win2unixchr(tmpbuf, code, pmp);
695 if (code & 0xff00)
696 *np++ = code >> 8;
697 *np++ = code;
698 break;
700 cp += 2;
702 for (cp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0;) {
703 code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0];
704 switch (code) {
705 case 0:
706 *np = '\0';
707 if (mbnambuf_write(nbp, name,
708 (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1) != 0)
709 return -1;
710 return chksum;
711 case '/':
712 *np = '\0';
713 return -1;
714 default:
715 code = win2unixchr(tmpbuf, code, pmp);
716 if (code & 0xff00)
717 *np++ = code >> 8;
718 *np++ = code;
719 break;
721 cp += 2;
723 *np = '\0';
724 if (mbnambuf_write(nbp, name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1) != 0)
725 return -1;
726 return chksum;
730 * Compute the unrolled checksum of a DOS filename for Win95 LFN use.
732 uint8_t
733 winChksum(uint8_t *name)
735 int i;
736 uint8_t s;
738 for (s = 0, i = 11; --i >= 0; s += *name++)
739 s = (s << 7)|(s >> 1);
740 return (s);
744 * Determine the number of slots necessary for Win95 names
747 winSlotCnt(const u_char *un, size_t unlen, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
749 size_t wlen;
750 char wn[WIN_MAXLEN * 2 + 1], *wnp;
752 unlen = winLenFixup(un, unlen);
754 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
755 wlen = WIN_MAXLEN * 2;
756 wnp = wn;
757 msdosfs_iconv->conv(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)&un, &unlen,
758 &wnp, &wlen);
759 if (unlen > 0)
760 return 0;
761 return howmany(WIN_MAXLEN - wlen/2, WIN_CHARS);
764 if (unlen > WIN_MAXLEN)
765 return 0;
766 return howmany(unlen, WIN_CHARS);
770 * Determine the number of bytes necessary for Win95 names
772 size_t
773 winLenFixup(const u_char *un, size_t unlen)
775 for (un += unlen; unlen > 0; unlen--)
776 if (*--un != ' ' && *un != '.')
777 break;
778 return unlen;
782 * Store an area with multi byte string instr, and returns left
783 * byte of instr and moves pointer forward. The area's size is
784 * inlen or outlen.
786 static int
787 mbsadjpos(const char **instr, size_t inlen, size_t outlen, int weight, int flag,
788 void *handle)
790 char *outp, outstr[outlen * weight + 1];
792 if (flag & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
793 outp = outstr;
794 outlen *= weight;
795 msdosfs_iconv->conv(handle, instr, &inlen, &outp, &outlen);
796 return (inlen);
799 (*instr) += min(inlen, outlen);
800 return (inlen - min(inlen, outlen));
804 * Convert DOS char to Local char
806 static uint16_t
807 dos2unixchr(u_char *outbuf, const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, int lower,
808 struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
810 u_char c;
811 char *outp;
812 uint16_t wc;
813 size_t len, olen;
815 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
816 olen = len = 2;
817 outp = outbuf;
819 if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT))
820 msdosfs_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_d2u,
821 (const char **)instr, ilen,
822 &outp, &olen, KICONV_LOWER);
823 else
824 msdosfs_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_d2u,
825 (const char **)instr,
826 ilen, &outp, &olen);
827 len -= olen;
830 * return '?' if failed to convert
832 if (len == 0) {
833 (*ilen)--;
834 (*instr)++;
835 return ('?');
837 wc = 0;
838 while(len--)
839 wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3);
840 return (wc);
842 (*ilen)--;
843 c = *(*instr)++;
844 c = dos2unix[c];
845 if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT))
846 c = u2l[c];
847 return ((uint16_t)c);
851 * Convert Local char to DOS char
853 static uint16_t
854 unix2doschr(const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
856 u_char c;
857 char *up, *outp, unicode[3], outbuf[3];
858 uint16_t wc;
859 size_t len, ucslen, unixlen, olen;
861 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
863 * to hide an invisible character, using a unicode filter
865 ucslen = 2;
866 len = *ilen;
867 up = unicode;
868 msdosfs_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)instr,
869 ilen, &up, &ucslen);
870 unixlen = len - *ilen;
873 * cannot be converted
875 if (unixlen == 0) {
876 (*ilen)--;
877 (*instr)++;
878 return (0);
882 * return magic number for ascii char
884 if (unixlen == 1) {
885 c = *(*instr -1);
886 if (! (c & 0x80)) {
887 c = unix2dos[c];
888 if (c <= 2)
889 return (c);
894 * now convert using libiconv
896 *instr -= unixlen;
897 *ilen = len;
899 olen = len = 2;
900 outp = outbuf;
901 msdosfs_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_u2d, (const char **)instr,
902 ilen, &outp, &olen,
903 KICONV_FROM_UPPER);
904 len -= olen;
907 * cannot be converted, but has unicode char, should return magic number
909 if (len == 0) {
910 (*ilen) -= unixlen;
911 (*instr) += unixlen;
912 return (1);
915 wc = 0;
916 while(len--)
917 wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3);
918 return (wc);
921 (*ilen)--;
922 c = *(*instr)++;
923 c = l2u[c];
924 c = unix2dos[c];
925 return ((uint16_t)c);
929 * Convert Windows char to Local char
931 static uint16_t
932 win2unixchr(u_char *outbuf, uint16_t wc, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
934 u_char *inp, *outp, inbuf[3];
935 size_t ilen, olen, len;
937 if (wc == 0)
938 return (0);
939 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
940 inbuf[0] = (u_char)(wc>>8);
941 inbuf[1] = (u_char)wc;
942 inbuf[2] = '\0';
943 ilen = olen = len = 2;
944 inp = inbuf;
945 outp = outbuf;
946 msdosfs_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_w2u, __DECONST(const char **,
947 &inp), &ilen, (char **)&outp, &olen);
948 len -= olen;
951 * return '?' if failed to convert
953 if (len == 0) {
954 wc = '?';
955 return (wc);
957 wc = 0;
958 while(len--)
959 wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3);
960 return (wc);
962 if (wc & 0xff00)
963 wc = '?';
964 return (wc);
968 * Convert Local char to Windows char
970 static uint16_t
971 unix2winchr(const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, int lower,
972 struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
974 u_char *outp, outbuf[3];
975 uint16_t wc;
976 size_t olen;
978 if (*ilen == 0)
979 return (0);
981 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
982 outp = outbuf;
983 olen = 2;
984 if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT))
985 msdosfs_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_u2w,
986 (const char **)instr,
987 ilen, (char **)&outp, &olen,
988 KICONV_FROM_LOWER);
989 else
990 msdosfs_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_u2w,
991 (const char **)instr,
992 ilen, (char **)&outp, &olen);
994 * return '0' if end of filename
996 if (olen == 2)
997 return (0);
999 wc = (outbuf[0]<<8) | outbuf[1];
1000 return (wc);
1003 (*ilen)--;
1004 wc = (*instr)[0];
1005 if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT))
1006 wc = u2l[wc];
1007 (*instr)++;
1008 return (wc);
1012 * Initialize the temporary concatenation buffer.
1014 void
1015 mbnambuf_init(struct mbnambuf *nbp)
1017 nbp->nb_len = 0;
1018 nbp->nb_last_id = -1;
1019 nbp->nb_buf[sizeof(nbp->nb_buf) - 1] = '\0';
1023 * Fill out our concatenation buffer with the given substring, at the offset
1024 * specified by its id. Since this function must be called with ids in
1025 * descending order, we take advantage of the fact that ASCII substrings are
1026 * exactly WIN_CHARS in length. For non-ASCII substrings, we shift all
1027 * previous (i.e. higher id) substrings upwards to make room for this one.
1028 * This only penalizes portions of substrings that contain more than
1029 * WIN_CHARS bytes when they are first encountered.
1032 mbnambuf_write(struct mbnambuf *nbp, char *name, int id)
1034 char *slot;
1035 size_t count, newlen;
1037 if (nbp->nb_len != 0 && id != nbp->nb_last_id - 1) {
1038 kprintf("msdosfs: non-decreasing id: id %d, last id %d\n",
1039 id, nbp->nb_last_id);
1040 return (EINVAL);
1043 /* Will store this substring in a WIN_CHARS-aligned slot. */
1044 slot = &nbp->nb_buf[id * WIN_CHARS];
1045 count = strlen(name);
1046 newlen = nbp->nb_len + count;
1047 if (newlen > WIN_MAXLEN || newlen > 127) {
1048 kprintf("msdosfs: file name length %zu too large\n", newlen);
1049 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
1052 /* Shift suffix upwards by the amount length exceeds WIN_CHARS. */
1053 if (count > WIN_CHARS && nbp->nb_len != 0) {
1054 if ((id * WIN_CHARS + count + nbp->nb_len) >
1055 sizeof(nbp->nb_buf))
1056 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
1058 memmove(slot + count, slot + WIN_CHARS, nbp->nb_len);
1061 /* Copy in the substring to its slot and update length so far. */
1062 memcpy(slot, name, count);
1063 nbp->nb_len = newlen;
1064 nbp->nb_last_id = id;
1066 return (0);
1070 * Take the completed string and use it to setup the struct dirent.
1071 * Be sure to always nul-terminate the d_name and then copy the string
1072 * from our buffer. Note that this function assumes the full string has
1073 * been reassembled in the buffer. If it's called before all substrings
1074 * have been written via mbnambuf_write(), the result will be incorrect.
1076 char *
1077 mbnambuf_flush(struct mbnambuf *nbp, struct dirent *dp)
1079 if (nbp->nb_len > sizeof(dp->d_name) - 1) {
1080 mbnambuf_init(nbp);
1081 return (NULL);
1083 memcpy(dp->d_name, &nbp->nb_buf[0], nbp->nb_len);
1084 dp->d_name[nbp->nb_len] = '\0';
1085 dp->d_namlen = nbp->nb_len;
1087 mbnambuf_init(nbp);
1088 return (dp->d_name);