kernel - Rename machdep.isolated_user_pmap to meltdown_mitigation
[dragonfly.git] / libexec / getty / subr.c
blobb3e8fc80416f39628818318bbad397ec28ed1c14
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 * @(#)from: subr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
30 * $FreeBSD: src/libexec/getty/subr.c,v 1.16.2.1 2001/05/12 10:16:51 kris Exp $
34 * Melbourne getty.
36 #define COMPAT_43
37 #ifdef DEBUG
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <termios.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <syslog.h>
49 #include "gettytab.h"
50 #include "pathnames.h"
51 #include "extern.h"
54 #ifdef COMPAT_43
55 static void compatflags (long);
56 #endif
59 * Get a table entry.
61 void
62 gettable(const char *name, char *buf)
64 struct gettystrs *sp;
65 struct gettynums *np;
66 struct gettyflags *fp;
67 long n;
68 int l;
69 char *p;
70 char *msg = NULL;
71 const char *dba[2];
73 static int firsttime = 1;
75 dba[0] = _PATH_GETTYTAB;
76 dba[1] = NULL;
78 if (firsttime) {
80 * we need to strdup() anything in the strings array
81 * initially in order to simplify things later
83 for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
84 if (sp->value != NULL) {
85 /* handle these ones more carefully */
86 if (sp >= &gettystrs[4] && sp <= &gettystrs[6])
87 l = 2;
88 else
89 l = strlen(sp->value) + 1;
90 if ((p = malloc(l)) != NULL) {
91 strncpy(p, sp->value, l);
92 p[l-1] = '\0';
95 * replace, even if NULL, else we'll
96 * have problems with free()ing static mem
98 sp->value = p;
100 firsttime = 0;
103 switch (cgetent(&buf, (char **)dba, (char *)name)) {
104 case 1:
105 msg = "%s: couldn't resolve 'tc=' in gettytab '%s'";
106 case 0:
107 break;
108 case -1:
109 msg = "%s: unknown gettytab entry '%s'";
110 break;
111 case -2:
112 msg = "%s: retrieving gettytab entry '%s': %m";
113 break;
114 case -3:
115 msg = "%s: recursive 'tc=' reference gettytab entry '%s'";
116 break;
117 default:
118 msg = "%s: unexpected cgetent() error for entry '%s'";
119 break;
122 if (msg != NULL) {
123 syslog(LOG_ERR, msg, "getty", name);
124 return;
127 for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++) {
128 if ((l = cgetstr(buf, (char*)sp->field, &p)) >= 0) {
129 if (sp->value) {
130 /* prefer existing value */
131 if (strcmp(p, sp->value) != 0)
132 free(sp->value);
133 else {
134 free(p);
135 p = sp->value;
138 sp->value = p;
139 } else if (l == -1) {
140 free(sp->value);
141 sp->value = NULL;
145 for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++) {
146 if (cgetnum(buf, (char*)np->field, &n) == -1)
147 np->set = 0;
148 else {
149 np->set = 1;
150 np->value = n;
154 for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++) {
155 if (cgetcap(buf, (char *)fp->field, ':') == NULL)
156 fp->set = 0;
157 else {
158 fp->set = 1;
159 fp->value = 1 ^ fp->invrt;
163 #ifdef DEBUG
164 printf("name=\"%s\", buf=\"%s\"\r\n", name, buf);
165 for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
166 printf("cgetstr: %s=%s\r\n", sp->field, sp->value);
167 for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
168 printf("cgetnum: %s=%d\r\n", np->field, np->value);
169 for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
170 printf("cgetflags: %s='%c' set='%c'\r\n", fp->field,
171 fp->value + '0', fp->set + '0');
172 #endif /* DEBUG */
175 void
176 gendefaults(void)
178 struct gettystrs *sp;
179 struct gettynums *np;
180 struct gettyflags *fp;
182 for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
183 if (sp->value)
184 sp->defalt = strdup(sp->value);
185 for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
186 if (np->set)
187 np->defalt = np->value;
188 for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
189 if (fp->set)
190 fp->defalt = fp->value;
191 else
192 fp->defalt = fp->invrt;
195 void
196 setdefaults(void)
198 struct gettystrs *sp;
199 struct gettynums *np;
200 struct gettyflags *fp;
202 for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
203 if (!sp->value)
204 sp->value = !sp->defalt ? sp->defalt
205 : strdup(sp->defalt);
206 for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
207 if (!np->set)
208 np->value = np->defalt;
209 for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
210 if (!fp->set)
211 fp->value = fp->defalt;
214 static char **
215 charnames[] = {
216 &ER, &KL, &IN, &QU, &XN, &XF, &ET, &BK,
217 &SU, &DS, &RP, &FL, &WE, &LN, 0
220 static char *
221 charvars[] = {
222 &tmode.c_cc[VERASE], &tmode.c_cc[VKILL], &tmode.c_cc[VINTR],
223 &tmode.c_cc[VQUIT], &tmode.c_cc[VSTART], &tmode.c_cc[VSTOP],
224 &tmode.c_cc[VEOF], &tmode.c_cc[VEOL], &tmode.c_cc[VSUSP],
225 &tmode.c_cc[VDSUSP], &tmode.c_cc[VREPRINT], &tmode.c_cc[VDISCARD],
226 &tmode.c_cc[VWERASE], &tmode.c_cc[VLNEXT], 0
229 void
230 setchars(void)
232 int i;
233 const char *p;
235 for (i = 0; charnames[i]; i++) {
236 p = *charnames[i];
237 if (p && *p)
238 *charvars[i] = *p;
239 else
240 *charvars[i] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
244 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
245 #define SET(t, f) (t) |= (f)
246 #define CLR(t, f) (t) &= ~(f)
247 #define ISSET(t, f) ((t) & (f))
249 void
250 set_flags(int n)
252 tcflag_t iflag, oflag, cflag, lflag;
254 #ifdef COMPAT_43
255 switch (n) {
256 case 0:
257 if (F0set) {
258 compatflags(F0);
259 return;
261 break;
262 case 1:
263 if (F1set) {
264 compatflags(F1);
265 return;
267 break;
268 default:
269 if (F2set) {
270 compatflags(F2);
271 return;
273 break;
275 #endif
277 switch (n) {
278 case 0:
279 if (C0set && I0set && L0set && O0set) {
280 tmode.c_cflag = C0;
281 tmode.c_iflag = I0;
282 tmode.c_lflag = L0;
283 tmode.c_oflag = O0;
284 return;
286 break;
287 case 1:
288 if (C1set && I1set && L1set && O1set) {
289 tmode.c_cflag = C1;
290 tmode.c_iflag = I1;
291 tmode.c_lflag = L1;
292 tmode.c_oflag = O1;
293 return;
295 break;
296 default:
297 if (C2set && I2set && L2set && O2set) {
298 tmode.c_cflag = C2;
299 tmode.c_iflag = I2;
300 tmode.c_lflag = L2;
301 tmode.c_oflag = O2;
302 return;
304 break;
307 iflag = omode.c_iflag;
308 oflag = omode.c_oflag;
309 cflag = omode.c_cflag;
310 lflag = omode.c_lflag;
312 if (NP) {
313 CLR(cflag, CSIZE|PARENB);
314 SET(cflag, CS8);
315 CLR(iflag, ISTRIP|INPCK|IGNPAR);
316 } else if (AP || EP || OP) {
317 CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
318 SET(cflag, CS7|PARENB);
319 SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
320 if (OP && !EP) {
321 SET(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
322 SET(cflag, PARODD);
323 if (AP)
324 CLR(iflag, INPCK);
325 } else if (EP && !OP) {
326 SET(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
327 CLR(cflag, PARODD);
328 if (AP)
329 CLR(iflag, INPCK);
330 } else if (AP || (EP && OP)) {
331 CLR(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
332 CLR(cflag, PARODD);
334 } /* else, leave as is */
336 #if 0
337 if (UC)
338 f |= LCASE;
339 #endif
341 if (HC)
342 SET(cflag, HUPCL);
343 else
344 CLR(cflag, HUPCL);
346 if (MB)
347 SET(cflag, MDMBUF);
348 else
349 CLR(cflag, MDMBUF);
351 if (HW)
352 SET(cflag, CRTSCTS);
353 else
354 CLR(cflag, CRTSCTS);
356 if (NL) {
357 SET(iflag, ICRNL);
358 SET(oflag, ONLCR|OPOST);
359 } else {
360 CLR(iflag, ICRNL);
361 CLR(oflag, ONLCR);
364 if (!HT)
365 SET(oflag, OXTABS|OPOST);
366 else
367 CLR(oflag, OXTABS);
369 #ifdef XXX_DELAY
370 SET(f, delaybits());
371 #endif
373 if (n == 1) { /* read mode flags */
374 if (RW) {
375 iflag = 0;
376 CLR(oflag, OPOST);
377 CLR(cflag, CSIZE|PARENB);
378 SET(cflag, CS8);
379 lflag = 0;
380 } else {
381 CLR(lflag, ICANON);
383 goto out;
386 if (n == 0)
387 goto out;
389 #if 0
390 if (CB)
391 SET(f, CRTBS);
392 #endif
394 if (CE)
395 SET(lflag, ECHOE);
396 else
397 CLR(lflag, ECHOE);
399 if (CK)
400 SET(lflag, ECHOKE);
401 else
402 CLR(lflag, ECHOKE);
404 if (PE)
405 SET(lflag, ECHOPRT);
406 else
407 CLR(lflag, ECHOPRT);
409 if (EC)
410 SET(lflag, ECHO);
411 else
412 CLR(lflag, ECHO);
414 if (XC)
415 SET(lflag, ECHOCTL);
416 else
417 CLR(lflag, ECHOCTL);
419 if (DX)
420 SET(lflag, IXANY);
421 else
422 CLR(lflag, IXANY);
424 out:
425 tmode.c_iflag = iflag;
426 tmode.c_oflag = oflag;
427 tmode.c_cflag = cflag;
428 tmode.c_lflag = lflag;
431 #ifdef COMPAT_43
433 * Old TTY => termios, snatched from <sys/kern/tty_compat.c>
435 void
436 compatflags(long flags)
438 tcflag_t iflag, oflag, cflag, lflag;
440 iflag = BRKINT|ICRNL|IMAXBEL|IXON|IXANY;
441 oflag = OPOST|ONLCR|OXTABS;
442 cflag = CREAD;
443 lflag = ICANON|ISIG|IEXTEN;
445 if (ISSET(flags, TANDEM))
446 SET(iflag, IXOFF);
447 else
448 CLR(iflag, IXOFF);
449 if (ISSET(flags, ECHO))
450 SET(lflag, ECHO);
451 else
452 CLR(lflag, ECHO);
453 if (ISSET(flags, CRMOD)) {
454 SET(iflag, ICRNL);
455 SET(oflag, ONLCR);
456 } else {
457 CLR(iflag, ICRNL);
458 CLR(oflag, ONLCR);
460 if (ISSET(flags, XTABS))
461 SET(oflag, OXTABS);
462 else
463 CLR(oflag, OXTABS);
466 if (ISSET(flags, RAW)) {
467 iflag &= IXOFF;
468 CLR(lflag, ISIG|ICANON|IEXTEN);
469 CLR(cflag, PARENB);
470 } else {
471 SET(iflag, BRKINT|IXON|IMAXBEL);
472 SET(lflag, ISIG|IEXTEN);
473 if (ISSET(flags, CBREAK))
474 CLR(lflag, ICANON);
475 else
476 SET(lflag, ICANON);
477 switch (ISSET(flags, ANYP)) {
478 case 0:
479 CLR(cflag, PARENB);
480 break;
481 case ANYP:
482 SET(cflag, PARENB);
483 CLR(iflag, INPCK);
484 break;
485 case EVENP:
486 SET(cflag, PARENB);
487 SET(iflag, INPCK);
488 CLR(cflag, PARODD);
489 break;
490 case ODDP:
491 SET(cflag, PARENB);
492 SET(iflag, INPCK);
493 SET(cflag, PARODD);
494 break;
498 /* Nothing we can do with CRTBS. */
499 if (ISSET(flags, PRTERA))
500 SET(lflag, ECHOPRT);
501 else
502 CLR(lflag, ECHOPRT);
503 if (ISSET(flags, CRTERA))
504 SET(lflag, ECHOE);
505 else
506 CLR(lflag, ECHOE);
507 /* Nothing we can do with TILDE. */
508 if (ISSET(flags, MDMBUF))
509 SET(cflag, MDMBUF);
510 else
511 CLR(cflag, MDMBUF);
512 if (ISSET(flags, NOHANG))
513 CLR(cflag, HUPCL);
514 else
515 SET(cflag, HUPCL);
516 if (ISSET(flags, CRTKIL))
517 SET(lflag, ECHOKE);
518 else
519 CLR(lflag, ECHOKE);
520 if (ISSET(flags, CTLECH))
521 SET(lflag, ECHOCTL);
522 else
523 CLR(lflag, ECHOCTL);
524 if (!ISSET(flags, DECCTQ))
525 SET(iflag, IXANY);
526 else
527 CLR(iflag, IXANY);
528 CLR(lflag, TOSTOP|FLUSHO|PENDIN|NOFLSH);
529 SET(lflag, ISSET(flags, TOSTOP|FLUSHO|PENDIN|NOFLSH));
531 if (ISSET(flags, RAW|LITOUT|PASS8)) {
532 CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
533 SET(cflag, CS8);
534 if (!ISSET(flags, RAW|PASS8))
535 SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
536 else
537 CLR(iflag, ISTRIP);
538 if (!ISSET(flags, RAW|LITOUT))
539 SET(oflag, OPOST);
540 else
541 CLR(oflag, OPOST);
542 } else {
543 CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
544 SET(cflag, CS7);
545 SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
546 SET(oflag, OPOST);
549 tmode.c_iflag = iflag;
550 tmode.c_oflag = oflag;
551 tmode.c_cflag = cflag;
552 tmode.c_lflag = lflag;
554 #endif
556 #ifdef XXX_DELAY
557 struct delayval {
558 unsigned delay; /* delay in ms */
559 int bits;
563 * below are random guesses, I can't be bothered checking
566 struct delayval crdelay[] = {
567 { 1, CR1 },
568 { 2, CR2 },
569 { 3, CR3 },
570 { 83, CR1 },
571 { 166, CR2 },
572 { 0, CR3 },
575 struct delayval nldelay[] = {
576 { 1, NL1 }, /* special, calculated */
577 { 2, NL2 },
578 { 3, NL3 },
579 { 100, NL2 },
580 { 0, NL3 },
583 struct delayval bsdelay[] = {
584 { 1, BS1 },
585 { 0, 0 },
588 struct delayval ffdelay[] = {
589 { 1, FF1 },
590 { 1750, FF1 },
591 { 0, FF1 },
594 struct delayval tbdelay[] = {
595 { 1, TAB1 },
596 { 2, TAB2 },
597 { 3, XTABS }, /* this is expand tabs */
598 { 100, TAB1 },
599 { 0, TAB2 },
603 delaybits(void)
605 int f;
607 f = adelay(CD, crdelay);
608 f |= adelay(ND, nldelay);
609 f |= adelay(FD, ffdelay);
610 f |= adelay(TD, tbdelay);
611 f |= adelay(BD, bsdelay);
612 return (f);
616 adelay(int ms, struct delayval *dp)
618 if (ms == 0)
619 return (0);
620 while (dp->delay && ms > dp->delay)
621 dp++;
622 return (dp->bits);
624 #endif
626 char editedhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
628 void
629 edithost(const char *pat)
631 const char *host = HN;
632 char *res = editedhost;
634 if (!pat)
635 pat = "";
636 while (*pat) {
637 switch (*pat) {
639 case '#':
640 if (*host)
641 host++;
642 break;
644 case '@':
645 if (*host)
646 *res++ = *host++;
647 break;
649 default:
650 *res++ = *pat;
651 break;
654 if (res == &editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1]) {
655 *res = '\0';
656 return;
658 pat++;
660 if (*host)
661 strncpy(res, host, sizeof editedhost - (res - editedhost) - 1);
662 else
663 *res = '\0';
664 editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1] = '\0';
667 static struct speedtab {
668 int speed;
669 int uxname;
670 } speedtab[] = {
671 { 50, B50 },
672 { 75, B75 },
673 { 110, B110 },
674 { 134, B134 },
675 { 150, B150 },
676 { 200, B200 },
677 { 300, B300 },
678 { 600, B600 },
679 { 1200, B1200 },
680 { 1800, B1800 },
681 { 2400, B2400 },
682 { 4800, B4800 },
683 { 9600, B9600 },
684 { 19200, EXTA },
685 { 19, EXTA }, /* for people who say 19.2K */
686 { 38400, EXTB },
687 { 38, EXTB },
688 { 7200, EXTB }, /* alternative */
689 { 57600, B57600 },
690 { 115200, B115200 },
691 { 230400, B230400 },
692 { 0 }
696 speed(int val)
698 struct speedtab *sp;
700 if (val <= B230400)
701 return (val);
703 for (sp = speedtab; sp->speed; sp++)
704 if (sp->speed == val)
705 return (sp->uxname);
707 return (B300); /* default in impossible cases */
710 void
711 makeenv(char *env[])
713 static char termbuf[128] = "TERM=";
714 char *p, *q;
715 char **ep;
717 ep = env;
718 if (TT && *TT) {
719 strlcat(termbuf, TT, sizeof(termbuf));
720 *ep++ = termbuf;
722 if ((p = EV)) {
723 q = p;
724 while ((q = strchr(q, ','))) {
725 *q++ = '\0';
726 *ep++ = p;
727 p = q;
729 if (*p)
730 *ep++ = p;
732 *ep = NULL;
736 * This speed select mechanism is written for the Develcon DATASWITCH.
737 * The Develcon sends a string of the form "B{speed}\n" at a predefined
738 * baud rate. This string indicates the user's actual speed.
739 * The routine below returns the terminal type mapped from derived speed.
741 struct portselect {
742 const char *ps_baud;
743 const char *ps_type;
744 } portspeeds[] = {
745 { "B110", "std.110" },
746 { "B134", "std.134" },
747 { "B150", "std.150" },
748 { "B300", "std.300" },
749 { "B600", "std.600" },
750 { "B1200", "std.1200" },
751 { "B2400", "std.2400" },
752 { "B4800", "std.4800" },
753 { "B9600", "std.9600" },
754 { "B19200", "std.19200" },
755 { 0 }
758 const char *
759 portselector(void)
761 char c, baud[20];
762 const char *type = "default";
763 struct portselect *ps;
764 int len;
766 alarm(5*60);
767 for (len = 0; len < sizeof (baud) - 1; len++) {
768 if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) <= 0)
769 break;
770 c &= 0177;
771 if (c == '\n' || c == '\r')
772 break;
773 if (c == 'B')
774 len = 0; /* in case of leading garbage */
775 baud[len] = c;
777 baud[len] = '\0';
778 for (ps = portspeeds; ps->ps_baud; ps++)
779 if (strcmp(ps->ps_baud, baud) == 0) {
780 type = ps->ps_type;
781 break;
783 sleep(2); /* wait for connection to complete */
784 return (type);
788 * This auto-baud speed select mechanism is written for the Micom 600
789 * portselector. Selection is done by looking at how the character '\r'
790 * is garbled at the different speeds.
792 const char *
793 autobaud(void)
795 int rfds;
796 struct timeval timeout;
797 char c;
798 const char *type = "9600-baud";
800 (void)tcflush(0, TCIOFLUSH);
801 rfds = 1 << 0;
802 timeout.tv_sec = 5;
803 timeout.tv_usec = 0;
804 if (select(32, (fd_set *)&rfds, NULL, NULL, &timeout) <= 0)
805 return (type);
806 if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char))
807 return (type);
808 timeout.tv_sec = 0;
809 timeout.tv_usec = 20;
810 (void) select(32, NULL, NULL, NULL, &timeout);
811 (void)tcflush(0, TCIOFLUSH);
812 switch (c & 0377) {
814 case 0200: /* 300-baud */
815 type = "300-baud";
816 break;
818 case 0346: /* 1200-baud */
819 type = "1200-baud";
820 break;
822 case 015: /* 2400-baud */
823 case 0215:
824 type = "2400-baud";
825 break;
827 default: /* 4800-baud */
828 type = "4800-baud";
829 break;
831 case 0377: /* 9600-baud */
832 type = "9600-baud";
833 break;
835 return (type);