Merge branch 'master' of ssh://crater.dragonflybsd.org/repository/git/dragonfly
[dragonfly.git] / sys / netinet / ip6.h
blob5945737361f74852e5d3240903b81d1005ae3c3b
1 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip6.h,v 1.2.2.2 2001/07/03 11:01:46 ume Exp $ */
2 /* $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/ip6.h,v 1.8 2008/09/04 09:08:22 hasso Exp $ */
3 /* $KAME: ip6.h,v 1.18 2001/03/29 05:34:30 itojun Exp $ */
5 /*
6 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7 * All rights reserved.
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
36 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 * must display the following acknowledgement:
48 * This product includes software developed by the University of
49 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 * without specific prior written permission.
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
66 * @(#)ip.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
69 #ifndef _NETINET_IP6_H_
70 #define _NETINET_IP6_H_
72 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
73 #include <sys/types.h>
74 #endif
75 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_H_
76 #include <netinet/in.h>
77 #endif
78 #ifndef _MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_
79 #include <machine/endian.h>
80 #endif
84 * Definition for internet protocol version 6.
85 * RFC 2460
88 struct ip6_hdr {
89 union {
90 struct ip6_hdrctl {
91 u_int32_t ip6_un1_flow; /* 20 bits of flow-ID */
92 u_int16_t ip6_un1_plen; /* payload length */
93 u_int8_t ip6_un1_nxt; /* next header */
94 u_int8_t ip6_un1_hlim; /* hop limit */
95 } ip6_un1;
96 u_int8_t ip6_un2_vfc; /* 4 bits version, top 4 bits class */
97 } ip6_ctlun;
98 struct in6_addr ip6_src; /* source address */
99 struct in6_addr ip6_dst; /* destination address */
100 } __attribute__((__packed__));
102 #define ip6_vfc ip6_ctlun.ip6_un2_vfc
103 #define ip6_flow ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow
104 #define ip6_plen ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen
105 #define ip6_nxt ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt
106 #define ip6_hlim ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
107 #define ip6_hops ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
109 #define IPV6_VERSION 0x60
110 #define IPV6_VERSION_MASK 0xf0
112 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
113 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK 0x0fffffff /* flow info (28 bits) */
114 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK 0x000fffff /* flow label (20 bits) */
115 #elif _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
116 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK 0xffffff0f /* flow info (28 bits) */
117 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK 0xffff0f00 /* flow label (20 bits) */
118 #else
119 #error "Byte order not implemented"
120 #endif
121 #if 1
122 /* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */
123 #define IP6TOS_CE 0x01 /* congestion experienced */
124 #define IP6TOS_ECT 0x02 /* ECN-capable transport */
125 #endif
128 * Extension Headers
131 struct ip6_ext {
132 u_int8_t ip6e_nxt;
133 u_int8_t ip6e_len;
134 } __attribute__((__packed__));
136 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
137 /* XXX should we pad it to force alignment on an 8-byte boundary? */
138 struct ip6_hbh {
139 u_int8_t ip6h_nxt; /* next header */
140 u_int8_t ip6h_len; /* length in units of 8 octets */
141 /* followed by options */
142 } __attribute__((__packed__));
144 /* Destination options header */
145 /* XXX should we pad it to force alignment on an 8-byte boundary? */
146 struct ip6_dest {
147 u_int8_t ip6d_nxt; /* next header */
148 u_int8_t ip6d_len; /* length in units of 8 octets */
149 /* followed by options */
150 } __attribute__((__packed__));
152 /* Option types and related macros */
153 #define IP6OPT_PAD1 0x00 /* 00 0 00000 */
154 #define IP6OPT_PADN 0x01 /* 00 0 00001 */
155 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO 0xC2 /* 11 0 00010 = 194 */
156 #define IP6OPT_NSAP_ADDR 0xC3 /* 11 0 00011 */
157 #define IP6OPT_TUNNEL_LIMIT 0x04 /* 00 0 00100 */
158 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT 0x05 /* 00 0 00101 (KAME definition) */
160 #define IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT 0x05 /* 00 0 00101 (RFC3542, recommended) */
161 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN 4
162 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD 0 /* Datagram contains an MLD message */
163 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_RSVP 1 /* Datagram contains an RSVP message */
164 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_ACTNET 2 /* contains an Active Networks msg */
165 #define IP6OPT_MINLEN 2
167 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_UPDATE 0xc6 /* 11 0 00110 */
168 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_ACK 0x07 /* 00 0 00111 */
169 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_REQ 0x08 /* 00 0 01000 */
170 #define IP6OPT_HOME_ADDRESS 0xc9 /* 11 0 01001 */
171 #define IP6OPT_EID 0x8a /* 10 0 01010 */
173 #define IP6OPT_TYPE(o) ((o) & 0xC0)
174 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP 0x00
175 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD 0x40
176 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP 0x80
177 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP 0xC0
179 #define IP6OPT_MUTABLE 0x20
181 /* Jumbo Payload Option */
182 struct ip6_opt_jumbo {
183 u_int8_t ip6oj_type;
184 u_int8_t ip6oj_len;
185 u_int8_t ip6oj_jumbo_len[4];
186 } __attribute__((__packed__));
187 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN 6
189 /* IPv6 options: common part */
190 struct ip6_opt {
191 u_int8_t ip6o_type;
192 u_int8_t ip6o_len;
193 } __attribute__((__packed__));
196 /* NSAP Address Option */
197 struct ip6_opt_nsap {
198 u_int8_t ip6on_type;
199 u_int8_t ip6on_len;
200 u_int8_t ip6on_src_nsap_len;
201 u_int8_t ip6on_dst_nsap_len;
202 /* followed by source NSAP */
203 /* followed by destination NSAP */
204 } __attribute__((__packed__));
206 /* Tunnel Limit Option */
207 struct ip6_opt_tunnel {
208 u_int8_t ip6ot_type;
209 u_int8_t ip6ot_len;
210 u_int8_t ip6ot_encap_limit;
211 } __attribute__((__packed__));
213 /* Router Alert Option */
214 struct ip6_opt_router {
215 u_int8_t ip6or_type;
216 u_int8_t ip6or_len;
217 u_int8_t ip6or_value[2];
218 } __attribute__((__packed__));
220 /* Router alert values (in network byte order) */
221 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
222 #define IP6_ALERT_MLD 0x0000
223 #define IP6_ALERT_RSVP 0x0001
224 #define IP6_ALERT_AN 0x0002
225 #else
226 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
227 #define IP6_ALERT_MLD 0x0000
228 #define IP6_ALERT_RSVP 0x0100
229 #define IP6_ALERT_AN 0x0200
230 #endif /* LITTLE_ENDIAN */
231 #endif
233 /* Routing header */
234 struct ip6_rthdr {
235 u_int8_t ip6r_nxt; /* next header */
236 u_int8_t ip6r_len; /* length in units of 8 octets */
237 u_int8_t ip6r_type; /* routing type */
238 u_int8_t ip6r_segleft; /* segments left */
239 /* followed by routing type specific data */
240 } __attribute__((__packed__));
242 /* Fragment header */
243 struct ip6_frag {
244 u_int8_t ip6f_nxt; /* next header */
245 u_int8_t ip6f_reserved; /* reserved field */
246 u_int16_t ip6f_offlg; /* offset, reserved, and flag */
247 u_int32_t ip6f_ident; /* identification */
248 } __attribute__((__packed__));
250 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
251 #define IP6F_OFF_MASK 0xfff8 /* mask out offset from _offlg */
252 #define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK 0x0006 /* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */
253 #define IP6F_MORE_FRAG 0x0001 /* more-fragments flag */
254 #elif _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
255 #define IP6F_OFF_MASK 0xf8ff /* mask out offset from _offlg */
256 #define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK 0x0600 /* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */
257 #define IP6F_MORE_FRAG 0x0100 /* more-fragments flag */
258 #else
259 #error "Byte order not implemented"
260 #endif
263 * Internet implementation parameters.
265 #define IPV6_MAXHLIM 255 /* maximun hoplimit */
266 #define IPV6_DEFHLIM 64 /* default hlim */
267 #define IPV6_FRAGTTL 120 /* ttl for fragment packets, in slowtimo tick */
268 #define IPV6_HLIMDEC 1 /* subtracted when forwaeding */
270 #define IPV6_MMTU 1280 /* minimal MTU and reassembly. 1024 + 256 */
271 #define IPV6_MAXPACKET 65535 /* ip6 max packet size without Jumbo payload*/
273 #ifdef _KERNEL
275 * IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK ensures that region between the IP6 header and the
276 * target header (including IPv6 itself, extension headers and
277 * TCP/UDP/ICMP6 headers) are continuous. KAME requires drivers
278 * to store incoming data into one internal mbuf or one or more external
279 * mbufs(never into two or more internal mbufs). Thus, the third case is
280 * supposed to never be matched but is prepared just in case.
283 #define IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, hlen, ret) \
284 do { \
285 if ((m)->m_next != NULL) { \
286 if (((m)->m_flags & M_LOOP) && \
287 ((m)->m_len < (off) + (hlen)) && \
288 (((m) = m_pullup((m), (off) + (hlen))) == NULL)) { \
289 ip6stat.ip6s_exthdrtoolong++; \
290 return ret; \
291 } else if ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) { \
292 if ((m)->m_len < (off) + (hlen)) { \
293 ip6stat.ip6s_exthdrtoolong++; \
294 m_freem(m); \
295 return ret; \
297 } else { \
298 if ((m)->m_len < (off) + (hlen)) { \
299 ip6stat.ip6s_exthdrtoolong++; \
300 m_freem(m); \
301 return ret; \
304 } else { \
305 if ((m)->m_len < (off) + (hlen)) { \
306 ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++; \
307 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated); \
308 m_freem(m); \
309 return ret; \
312 } while (0)
314 #define IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK_VOIDRET(m, off, hlen) \
315 IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, hlen, )
318 * IP6_EXTHDR_GET ensures that intermediate protocol header (from "off" to
319 * "len") is located in single mbuf, on contiguous memory region.
320 * The pointer to the region will be returned to pointer variable "val",
321 * with type "typ".
322 * IP6_EXTHDR_GET0 does the same, except that it aligns the structure at the
323 * very top of mbuf. GET0 is likely to make memory copy than GET.
325 * XXX we're now testing this, needs m_pulldown()
327 #define IP6_EXTHDR_GET(val, typ, m, off, len) \
328 do { \
329 struct mbuf *t; \
330 int tmp; \
331 if ((m)->m_len >= (off) + (len)) \
332 (val) = (typ)(mtod((m), caddr_t) + (off)); \
333 else { \
334 t = m_pulldown((m), (off), (len), &tmp); \
335 if (t) { \
336 if (t->m_len < tmp + (len)) \
337 panic("m_pulldown malfunction"); \
338 (val) = (typ)(mtod(t, caddr_t) + tmp); \
339 } else { \
340 (val) = (typ)NULL; \
341 (m) = NULL; \
344 } while (0)
346 #define IP6_EXTHDR_GET0(val, typ, m, off, len) \
347 do { \
348 struct mbuf *t; \
349 if ((off) == 0) \
350 (val) = (typ)mtod(m, caddr_t); \
351 else { \
352 t = m_pulldown((m), (off), (len), NULL); \
353 if (t) { \
354 if (t->m_len < (len)) \
355 panic("m_pulldown malfunction"); \
356 (val) = (typ)mtod(t, caddr_t); \
357 } else { \
358 (val) = (typ)NULL; \
359 (m) = NULL; \
362 } while (0)
363 #endif /*_KERNEL*/
365 #endif /* not _NETINET_IP6_H_ */