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[dragonfly.git] / crypto / openssh-5 / session.c
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1 /* $OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.241 2008/06/16 13:22:53 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
6 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
8 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
13 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 * are met:
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 #include "includes.h"
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
41 # include <sys/stat.h>
42 #endif
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/un.h>
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
47 #include <arpa/inet.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <grp.h>
51 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
52 #include <paths.h>
53 #endif
54 #include <pwd.h>
55 #include <signal.h>
56 #include <stdarg.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
62 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
63 #include "xmalloc.h"
64 #include "ssh.h"
65 #include "ssh1.h"
66 #include "ssh2.h"
67 #include "sshpty.h"
68 #include "packet.h"
69 #include "buffer.h"
70 #include "match.h"
71 #include "uidswap.h"
72 #include "compat.h"
73 #include "channels.h"
74 #include "key.h"
75 #include "cipher.h"
76 #ifdef GSSAPI
77 #include "ssh-gss.h"
78 #endif
79 #include "hostfile.h"
80 #include "auth.h"
81 #include "auth-options.h"
82 #include "pathnames.h"
83 #include "log.h"
84 #include "servconf.h"
85 #include "sshlogin.h"
86 #include "serverloop.h"
87 #include "canohost.h"
88 #include "misc.h"
89 #include "session.h"
90 #include "kex.h"
91 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
92 #include "sftp.h"
94 #if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
95 #include <kafs.h>
96 #endif
98 /* func */
100 Session *session_new(void);
101 void session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int, int);
102 void session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
103 void session_proctitle(Session *);
104 int session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
105 int do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
106 int do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
107 int do_exec(Session *, const char *);
108 void do_login(Session *, const char *);
109 #ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
110 static void do_pre_login(Session *s);
111 #endif
112 void do_child(Session *, const char *);
113 void do_motd(void);
114 int check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
116 static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
117 static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
119 static int session_pty_req(Session *);
121 /* import */
122 extern ServerOptions options;
123 extern char *__progname;
124 extern int log_stderr;
125 extern int debug_flag;
126 extern u_int utmp_len;
127 extern int startup_pipe;
128 extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
129 extern Buffer loginmsg;
131 /* original command from peer. */
132 const char *original_command = NULL;
134 /* data */
135 static int sessions_first_unused = -1;
136 static int sessions_nalloc = 0;
137 static Session *sessions = NULL;
139 #define SUBSYSTEM_NONE 0
140 #define SUBSYSTEM_EXT 1
141 #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP 2
143 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
144 login_cap_t *lc;
145 #endif
147 static int is_child = 0;
149 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
150 static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
151 static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
153 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
155 static void
156 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
158 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
159 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
160 unlink(auth_sock_name);
161 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
162 auth_sock_name = NULL;
163 restore_uid();
167 static int
168 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
170 Channel *nc;
171 int sock = -1;
172 struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
174 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
175 error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
176 return 0;
179 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
180 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
182 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
183 auth_sock_dir = xstrdup("/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX");
185 /* Create private directory for socket */
186 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
187 packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
188 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
189 restore_uid();
190 xfree(auth_sock_dir);
191 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
192 goto authsock_err;
195 xasprintf(&auth_sock_name, "%s/agent.%ld",
196 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
198 /* Create the socket. */
199 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
200 if (sock < 0) {
201 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
202 restore_uid();
203 goto authsock_err;
206 /* Bind it to the name. */
207 memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
208 sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
209 strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
211 if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0) {
212 error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
213 restore_uid();
214 goto authsock_err;
217 /* Restore the privileged uid. */
218 restore_uid();
220 /* Start listening on the socket. */
221 if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) {
222 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
223 goto authsock_err;
226 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
227 nc = channel_new("auth socket",
228 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
229 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
230 0, "auth socket", 1);
231 strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
232 return 1;
234 authsock_err:
235 if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
236 xfree(auth_sock_name);
237 if (auth_sock_dir != NULL) {
238 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
239 xfree(auth_sock_dir);
241 if (sock != -1)
242 close(sock);
243 auth_sock_name = NULL;
244 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
245 return 0;
248 static void
249 display_loginmsg(void)
251 if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
252 buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
253 printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
254 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
258 void
259 do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
261 setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
263 /* setup the channel layer */
264 if (!no_port_forwarding_flag && options.allow_tcp_forwarding)
265 channel_permit_all_opens();
267 if (compat20)
268 do_authenticated2(authctxt);
269 else
270 do_authenticated1(authctxt);
272 do_cleanup(authctxt);
276 * Prepares for an interactive session. This is called after the user has
277 * been successfully authenticated. During this message exchange, pseudo
278 * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
279 * are requested, etc.
281 static void
282 do_authenticated1(Authctxt *authctxt)
284 Session *s;
285 char *command;
286 int success, type, screen_flag;
287 int enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
288 u_int proto_len, data_len, dlen, compression_level = 0;
290 s = session_new();
291 if (s == NULL) {
292 error("no more sessions");
293 return;
295 s->authctxt = authctxt;
296 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
299 * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
300 * or a command.
302 for (;;) {
303 success = 0;
305 /* Get a packet from the client. */
306 type = packet_read();
308 /* Process the packet. */
309 switch (type) {
310 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
311 compression_level = packet_get_int();
312 packet_check_eom();
313 if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
314 packet_send_debug("Received invalid compression level %d.",
315 compression_level);
316 break;
318 if (options.compression == COMP_NONE) {
319 debug2("compression disabled");
320 break;
322 /* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
323 enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
324 success = 1;
325 break;
327 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
328 success = session_pty_req(s);
329 break;
331 case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
332 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
333 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
335 screen_flag = packet_get_protocol_flags() &
336 SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER;
337 debug2("SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER: %d", screen_flag);
339 if (packet_remaining() == 4) {
340 if (!screen_flag)
341 debug2("Buggy client: "
342 "X11 screen flag missing");
343 s->screen = packet_get_int();
344 } else {
345 s->screen = 0;
347 packet_check_eom();
348 success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
349 if (!success) {
350 xfree(s->auth_proto);
351 xfree(s->auth_data);
352 s->auth_proto = NULL;
353 s->auth_data = NULL;
355 break;
357 case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
358 if (!options.allow_agent_forwarding ||
359 no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
360 debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
361 break;
363 debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
364 success = auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
365 break;
367 case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
368 if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
369 debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
370 break;
372 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding) {
373 debug("Port forwarding not permitted.");
374 break;
376 debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
377 if (channel_input_port_forward_request(s->pw->pw_uid == 0,
378 options.gateway_ports) < 0) {
379 debug("Port forwarding failed.");
380 break;
382 success = 1;
383 break;
385 case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
386 if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
387 success = 1;
388 break;
390 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
391 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
392 if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
393 command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
394 debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
395 if (do_exec(s, command) != 0)
396 packet_disconnect(
397 "command execution failed");
398 xfree(command);
399 } else {
400 if (do_exec(s, NULL) != 0)
401 packet_disconnect(
402 "shell execution failed");
404 packet_check_eom();
405 session_close(s);
406 return;
408 default:
410 * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
411 * and a failure message is returned.
413 logit("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
415 packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
416 packet_send();
417 packet_write_wait();
419 /* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
420 if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
421 enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
422 packet_start_compression(compression_level);
427 #define USE_PIPES
429 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This
430 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
431 * setting up file descriptors and such.
434 do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
436 pid_t pid;
438 #ifdef USE_PIPES
439 int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
441 /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
442 if (pipe(pin) < 0) {
443 error("%s: pipe in: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
444 return -1;
446 if (pipe(pout) < 0) {
447 error("%s: pipe out: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
448 close(pin[0]);
449 close(pin[1]);
450 return -1;
452 if (pipe(perr) < 0) {
453 error("%s: pipe err: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
454 close(pin[0]);
455 close(pin[1]);
456 close(pout[0]);
457 close(pout[1]);
458 return -1;
460 #else
461 int inout[2], err[2];
463 /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
464 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0) {
465 error("%s: socketpair #1: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
466 return -1;
468 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0) {
469 error("%s: socketpair #2: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
470 close(inout[0]);
471 close(inout[1]);
472 return -1;
474 #endif
476 if (s == NULL)
477 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
479 session_proctitle(s);
481 /* Fork the child. */
482 switch ((pid = fork())) {
483 case -1:
484 error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
485 #ifdef USE_PIPES
486 close(pin[0]);
487 close(pin[1]);
488 close(pout[0]);
489 close(pout[1]);
490 close(perr[0]);
491 close(perr[1]);
492 #else
493 close(inout[0]);
494 close(inout[1]);
495 close(err[0]);
496 close(err[1]);
497 #endif
498 return -1;
499 case 0:
500 is_child = 1;
502 /* Child. Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
503 log_init(__progname, options.log_level,
504 options.log_facility, log_stderr);
507 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
508 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
510 if (setsid() < 0)
511 error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
513 #ifdef USE_PIPES
515 * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket
516 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
518 close(pin[1]);
519 if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
520 perror("dup2 stdin");
521 close(pin[0]);
523 /* Redirect stdout. */
524 close(pout[0]);
525 if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
526 perror("dup2 stdout");
527 close(pout[1]);
529 /* Redirect stderr. */
530 close(perr[0]);
531 if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
532 perror("dup2 stderr");
533 close(perr[1]);
534 #else
536 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will
537 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
538 * seem to depend on it.
540 close(inout[1]);
541 close(err[1]);
542 if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0) /* stdin */
543 perror("dup2 stdin");
544 if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0) /* stdout (same as stdin) */
545 perror("dup2 stdout");
546 close(inout[0]);
547 if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0) /* stderr */
548 perror("dup2 stderr");
549 close(err[0]);
550 #endif
553 #ifdef _UNICOS
554 cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
555 #endif
557 /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
558 do_child(s, command);
559 /* NOTREACHED */
560 default:
561 break;
564 #ifdef _UNICOS
565 signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
566 #endif /* _UNICOS */
567 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
568 if (is_winnt)
569 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
570 #endif
572 s->pid = pid;
573 /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
574 packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL);
577 * Clear loginmsg, since it's the child's responsibility to display
578 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
579 * multiple copies of the login messages.
581 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
583 #ifdef USE_PIPES
584 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */
585 close(pin[0]);
586 close(pout[1]);
587 close(perr[1]);
589 if (compat20) {
590 if (s->is_subsystem) {
591 close(perr[0]);
592 perr[0] = -1;
594 session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0], 0);
595 } else {
596 /* Enter the interactive session. */
597 server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
598 /* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[0], and perr[0]. */
600 #else
601 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
602 close(inout[0]);
603 close(err[0]);
606 * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to
607 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
609 if (compat20) {
610 session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1],
611 s->is_subsystem ? -1 : err[1], 0);
612 if (s->is_subsystem)
613 close(err[1]);
614 } else {
615 server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
616 /* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
618 #endif
619 return 0;
623 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This
624 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
625 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
626 * lastlog, and other such operations.
629 do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
631 int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
632 pid_t pid;
634 if (s == NULL)
635 fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
636 ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
637 ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
640 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
641 * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this
642 * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional.
643 * Do this before forking (and cleanup in the child) so as to
644 * detect and gracefully fail out-of-fd conditions.
646 if ((fdout = dup(ptyfd)) < 0) {
647 error("%s: dup #1: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
648 close(ttyfd);
649 close(ptyfd);
650 return -1;
652 /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
653 if ((ptymaster = dup(ptyfd)) < 0) {
654 error("%s: dup #2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
655 close(ttyfd);
656 close(ptyfd);
657 close(fdout);
658 return -1;
661 /* Fork the child. */
662 switch ((pid = fork())) {
663 case -1:
664 error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
665 close(fdout);
666 close(ptymaster);
667 close(ttyfd);
668 close(ptyfd);
669 return -1;
670 case 0:
671 is_child = 1;
673 close(fdout);
674 close(ptymaster);
676 /* Child. Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
677 log_init(__progname, options.log_level,
678 options.log_facility, log_stderr);
679 /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
680 close(ptyfd);
682 /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
683 pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
685 /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
686 if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
687 error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
688 if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
689 error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
690 if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
691 error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
693 /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
694 close(ttyfd);
696 /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
697 #ifndef HAVE_OSF_SIA
698 if (!(options.use_login && command == NULL)) {
699 #ifdef _UNICOS
700 cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
701 #endif /* _UNICOS */
702 do_login(s, command);
704 # ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
705 else
706 do_pre_login(s);
707 # endif
708 #endif
710 * Do common processing for the child, such as execing
711 * the command.
713 do_child(s, command);
714 /* NOTREACHED */
715 default:
716 break;
719 #ifdef _UNICOS
720 signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
721 #endif /* _UNICOS */
722 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
723 if (is_winnt)
724 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
725 #endif
727 s->pid = pid;
729 /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
730 close(ttyfd);
732 /* Enter interactive session. */
733 s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
734 packet_set_interactive(1);
735 if (compat20) {
736 session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1, 1);
737 } else {
738 server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
739 /* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
741 return 0;
744 #ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
745 static void
746 do_pre_login(Session *s)
748 socklen_t fromlen;
749 struct sockaddr_storage from;
750 pid_t pid = getpid();
753 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
754 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
756 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
757 fromlen = sizeof(from);
758 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
759 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
760 (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
761 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
762 cleanup_exit(255);
766 record_utmp_only(pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name,
767 get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.use_dns),
768 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
770 #endif
773 * This is called to fork and execute a command. If another command is
774 * to be forced, execute that instead.
777 do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
779 int ret;
781 if (options.adm_forced_command) {
782 original_command = command;
783 command = options.adm_forced_command;
784 if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, command) == 0)
785 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
786 else if (s->is_subsystem)
787 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
788 debug("Forced command (config) '%.900s'", command);
789 } else if (forced_command) {
790 original_command = command;
791 command = forced_command;
792 if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, command) == 0)
793 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
794 else if (s->is_subsystem)
795 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
796 debug("Forced command (key option) '%.900s'", command);
799 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
800 if (command != NULL)
801 PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(command));
802 else if (s->ttyfd == -1) {
803 char *shell = s->pw->pw_shell;
805 if (shell[0] == '\0') /* empty shell means /bin/sh */
806 shell =_PATH_BSHELL;
807 PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(shell));
809 #endif
810 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
811 ret = do_exec_pty(s, command);
812 else
813 ret = do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
815 original_command = NULL;
818 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
819 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
820 * multiple copies of the login messages.
822 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
824 return ret;
827 /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
828 void
829 do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
831 socklen_t fromlen;
832 struct sockaddr_storage from;
833 struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
834 pid_t pid = getpid();
837 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
838 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
840 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
841 fromlen = sizeof(from);
842 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
843 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
844 (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
845 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
846 cleanup_exit(255);
850 /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
851 if (!use_privsep)
852 record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
853 get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
854 options.use_dns),
855 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
857 #ifdef USE_PAM
859 * If password change is needed, do it now.
860 * This needs to occur before the ~/.hushlogin check.
862 if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep && s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
863 display_loginmsg();
864 do_pam_chauthtok();
865 s->authctxt->force_pwchange = 0;
866 /* XXX - signal [net] parent to enable forwardings */
868 #endif
870 if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
871 return;
873 display_loginmsg();
875 do_motd();
879 * Display the message of the day.
881 void
882 do_motd(void)
884 FILE *f;
885 char buf[256];
886 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
887 const char *fname;
888 #endif
890 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
891 fname = login_getcapstr(lc, "copyright", NULL, NULL);
892 if (fname != NULL && (f = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
893 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL)
894 fputs(buf, stdout);
895 fclose(f);
896 } else
897 #endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
898 (void)printf("%s\n\t%s %s\n",
899 "Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994",
900 "The Regents of the University of California. ",
901 "All rights reserved.");
903 (void)printf("\n");
905 if (options.print_motd) {
906 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
907 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
908 "/etc/motd"), "r");
909 #else
910 f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
911 #endif
912 if (f) {
913 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
914 fputs(buf, stdout);
915 fclose(f);
922 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
925 check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
927 char buf[256];
928 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
929 struct stat st;
931 /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
932 if (command != NULL)
933 return 1;
934 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
935 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
936 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
937 return 1;
938 #else
939 if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
940 return 1;
941 #endif
942 return 0;
946 * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment. If the variable
947 * already exists, its value is overriden.
949 void
950 child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
951 const char *value)
953 char **env;
954 u_int envsize;
955 u_int i, namelen;
958 * If we're passed an uninitialized list, allocate a single null
959 * entry before continuing.
961 if (*envp == NULL && *envsizep == 0) {
962 *envp = xmalloc(sizeof(char *));
963 *envp[0] = NULL;
964 *envsizep = 1;
968 * Find the slot where the value should be stored. If the variable
969 * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
970 * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
972 env = *envp;
973 namelen = strlen(name);
974 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
975 if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
976 break;
977 if (env[i]) {
978 /* Reuse the slot. */
979 xfree(env[i]);
980 } else {
981 /* New variable. Expand if necessary. */
982 envsize = *envsizep;
983 if (i >= envsize - 1) {
984 if (envsize >= 1000)
985 fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
986 envsize += 50;
987 env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, envsize, sizeof(char *));
988 *envsizep = envsize;
990 /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
991 env[i + 1] = NULL;
994 /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
995 env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
996 snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
1000 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
1001 * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
1002 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
1003 * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed.
1005 static void
1006 read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
1007 const char *filename)
1009 FILE *f;
1010 char buf[4096];
1011 char *cp, *value;
1012 u_int lineno = 0;
1014 f = fopen(filename, "r");
1015 if (!f)
1016 return;
1018 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
1019 if (++lineno > 1000)
1020 fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
1021 for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
1023 if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
1024 continue;
1026 cp[strcspn(cp, "\n")] = '\0';
1028 value = strchr(cp, '=');
1029 if (value == NULL) {
1030 fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
1031 filename);
1032 continue;
1035 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
1036 * the value string.
1038 *value = '\0';
1039 value++;
1040 child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
1042 fclose(f);
1045 #ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
1047 * Return named variable from specified environment, or NULL if not present.
1049 static char *
1050 child_get_env(char **env, const char *name)
1052 int i;
1053 size_t len;
1055 len = strlen(name);
1056 for (i=0; env[i] != NULL; i++)
1057 if (strncmp(name, env[i], len) == 0 && env[i][len] == '=')
1058 return(env[i] + len + 1);
1059 return NULL;
1063 * Read /etc/default/login.
1064 * We pick up the PATH (or SUPATH for root) and UMASK.
1066 static void
1067 read_etc_default_login(char ***env, u_int *envsize, uid_t uid)
1069 char **tmpenv = NULL, *var;
1070 u_int i, tmpenvsize = 0;
1071 u_long mask;
1074 * We don't want to copy the whole file to the child's environment,
1075 * so we use a temporary environment and copy the variables we're
1076 * interested in.
1078 read_environment_file(&tmpenv, &tmpenvsize, "/etc/default/login");
1080 if (tmpenv == NULL)
1081 return;
1083 if (uid == 0)
1084 var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "SUPATH");
1085 else
1086 var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "PATH");
1087 if (var != NULL)
1088 child_set_env(env, envsize, "PATH", var);
1090 if ((var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "UMASK")) != NULL)
1091 if (sscanf(var, "%5lo", &mask) == 1)
1092 umask((mode_t)mask);
1094 for (i = 0; tmpenv[i] != NULL; i++)
1095 xfree(tmpenv[i]);
1096 xfree(tmpenv);
1098 #endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
1100 void
1101 copy_environment(char **source, char ***env, u_int *envsize)
1103 char *var_name, *var_val;
1104 int i;
1106 if (source == NULL)
1107 return;
1109 for(i = 0; source[i] != NULL; i++) {
1110 var_name = xstrdup(source[i]);
1111 if ((var_val = strstr(var_name, "=")) == NULL) {
1112 xfree(var_name);
1113 continue;
1115 *var_val++ = '\0';
1117 debug3("Copy environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
1118 child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
1120 xfree(var_name);
1124 static char **
1125 do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
1127 char buf[256];
1128 u_int i, envsize;
1129 char **env, *laddr;
1130 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1131 #ifndef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1132 char *path = NULL;
1133 #else
1134 extern char **environ;
1135 char **senv, **var;
1136 #endif
1138 /* Initialize the environment. */
1139 envsize = 100;
1140 env = xcalloc(envsize, sizeof(char *));
1141 env[0] = NULL;
1143 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1145 * The Windows environment contains some setting which are
1146 * important for a running system. They must not be dropped.
1149 char **p;
1151 p = fetch_windows_environment();
1152 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1153 free_windows_environment(p);
1155 #endif
1157 if (getenv("TZ"))
1158 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
1160 #ifdef GSSAPI
1161 /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
1162 * the childs environment as they see fit
1164 ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
1165 #endif
1167 if (!options.use_login) {
1168 /* Set basic environment. */
1169 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
1170 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name,
1171 s->env[i].val);
1173 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
1174 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1175 #ifdef _AIX
1176 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGIN", pw->pw_name);
1177 #endif
1178 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1179 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
1180 _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
1181 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
1182 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1183 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1184 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", "su");
1185 senv = environ;
1186 environ = xmalloc(sizeof(char *));
1187 *environ = NULL;
1188 (void) setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1189 LOGIN_SETENV|LOGIN_SETPATH);
1190 copy_environment(environ, &env, &envsize);
1191 for (var = environ; *var != NULL; ++var)
1192 xfree(*var);
1193 xfree(environ);
1194 environ = senv;
1195 #else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1196 # ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1198 * There's no standard path on Windows. The path contains
1199 * important components pointing to the system directories,
1200 * needed for loading shared libraries. So the path better
1201 * remains intact here.
1203 # ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
1204 read_etc_default_login(&env, &envsize, pw->pw_uid);
1205 path = child_get_env(env, "PATH");
1206 # endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
1207 if (path == NULL || *path == '\0') {
1208 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH",
1209 s->pw->pw_uid == 0 ?
1210 SUPERUSER_PATH : _PATH_STDPATH);
1212 # endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1213 #endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1215 /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
1216 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1219 /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1220 if (!options.use_login) {
1221 while (custom_environment) {
1222 struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
1223 char *str = ce->s;
1225 for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
1227 if (str[i] == '=') {
1228 str[i] = 0;
1229 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
1231 custom_environment = ce->next;
1232 xfree(ce->s);
1233 xfree(ce);
1237 /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
1238 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1239 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
1240 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1242 laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
1243 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1244 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), laddr, get_local_port());
1245 xfree(laddr);
1246 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1248 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1249 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
1250 if (s->term)
1251 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
1252 if (s->display)
1253 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1254 if (original_command)
1255 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
1256 original_command);
1258 #ifdef _UNICOS
1259 if (cray_tmpdir[0] != '\0')
1260 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TMPDIR", cray_tmpdir);
1261 #endif /* _UNICOS */
1264 * Since we clear KRB5CCNAME at startup, if it's set now then it
1265 * must have been set by a native authentication method (eg AIX or
1266 * SIA), so copy it to the child.
1269 char *cp;
1271 if ((cp = getenv("KRB5CCNAME")) != NULL)
1272 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME", cp);
1275 #ifdef _AIX
1277 char *cp;
1279 if ((cp = getenv("AUTHSTATE")) != NULL)
1280 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "AUTHSTATE", cp);
1281 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, "/etc/environment");
1283 #endif
1284 #ifdef KRB5
1285 if (s->authctxt->krb5_ccname)
1286 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
1287 s->authctxt->krb5_ccname);
1288 #endif
1289 #ifdef USE_PAM
1291 * Pull in any environment variables that may have
1292 * been set by PAM.
1294 if (options.use_pam) {
1295 char **p;
1297 p = fetch_pam_child_environment();
1298 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1299 free_pam_environment(p);
1301 p = fetch_pam_environment();
1302 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1303 free_pam_environment(p);
1305 #endif /* USE_PAM */
1307 if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
1308 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1309 auth_sock_name);
1311 /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1312 if (options.permit_user_env && !options.use_login) {
1313 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
1314 strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? pw->pw_dir : "");
1315 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
1317 if (debug_flag) {
1318 /* dump the environment */
1319 fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
1320 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1321 fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]);
1323 return env;
1327 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
1328 * first in this order).
1330 static void
1331 do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
1333 FILE *f = NULL;
1334 char cmd[1024];
1335 int do_xauth;
1336 struct stat st;
1338 do_xauth =
1339 s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
1341 /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems and admin forced commands */
1342 if (!s->is_subsystem && options.adm_forced_command == NULL &&
1343 !no_user_rc && stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1344 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
1345 shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1346 if (debug_flag)
1347 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
1348 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1349 if (f) {
1350 if (do_xauth)
1351 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1352 s->auth_data);
1353 pclose(f);
1354 } else
1355 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1356 _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1357 } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1358 if (debug_flag)
1359 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
1360 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1361 f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
1362 if (f) {
1363 if (do_xauth)
1364 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1365 s->auth_data);
1366 pclose(f);
1367 } else
1368 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1369 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1370 } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1371 /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1372 if (debug_flag) {
1373 fprintf(stderr,
1374 "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1375 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1376 fprintf(stderr,
1377 "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1378 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1379 s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1381 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
1382 options.xauth_location);
1383 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1384 if (f) {
1385 fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
1386 s->auth_display);
1387 fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1388 s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1389 s->auth_data);
1390 pclose(f);
1391 } else {
1392 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1393 cmd);
1398 static void
1399 do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1401 FILE *f = NULL;
1402 char buf[1024];
1404 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1405 if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
1406 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
1407 _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
1408 #else
1409 if (pw->pw_uid)
1410 f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
1411 #endif
1412 if (f) {
1413 /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents and exit. */
1414 logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists",
1415 pw->pw_name, _PATH_NOLOGIN);
1416 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1417 fputs(buf, stderr);
1418 fclose(f);
1419 fflush(NULL);
1420 exit(254);
1425 * Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components
1426 * must be root-owned directories with strict permissions.
1428 static void
1429 safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t uid)
1431 const char *cp;
1432 char component[MAXPATHLEN];
1433 struct stat st;
1435 if (*path != '/')
1436 fatal("chroot path does not begin at root");
1437 if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(component))
1438 fatal("chroot path too long");
1441 * Descend the path, checking that each component is a
1442 * root-owned directory with strict permissions.
1444 for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) {
1445 if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL)
1446 strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component));
1447 else {
1448 cp++;
1449 memcpy(component, path, cp - path);
1450 component[cp - path] = '\0';
1453 debug3("%s: checking '%s'", __func__, component);
1455 if (stat(component, &st) != 0)
1456 fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__,
1457 component, strerror(errno));
1458 if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0)
1459 fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot "
1460 "directory %s\"%s\"",
1461 cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
1462 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1463 fatal("chroot path %s\"%s\" is not a directory",
1464 cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
1468 if (chdir(path) == -1)
1469 fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": "
1470 "%s", path, strerror(errno));
1471 if (chroot(path) == -1)
1472 fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
1473 if (chdir("/") == -1)
1474 fatal("%s: chdir(/) after chroot: %s",
1475 __func__, strerror(errno));
1476 verbose("Changed root directory to \"%s\"", path);
1479 /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1480 void
1481 do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1483 char *chroot_path, *tmp;
1485 #ifdef WITH_SELINUX
1486 /* Cache selinux status for later use */
1487 (void)ssh_selinux_enabled();
1488 #endif
1490 #ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1491 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0)
1492 #endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1495 #ifdef HAVE_SETPCRED
1496 if (setpcred(pw->pw_name, (char **)NULL) == -1)
1497 fatal("Failed to set process credentials");
1498 #endif /* HAVE_SETPCRED */
1499 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1500 # ifdef __bsdi__
1501 setpgid(0, 0);
1502 # endif
1503 # ifdef USE_PAM
1504 if (options.use_pam) {
1505 do_pam_setcred(use_privsep);
1507 # endif /* USE_PAM */
1508 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1509 (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETUSER))) < 0) {
1510 perror("unable to set user context");
1511 exit(1);
1513 #else
1514 # if defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID)
1515 /* Sets login uid for accounting */
1516 if (getluid() == -1 && setluid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
1517 error("setluid: %s", strerror(errno));
1518 # endif /* defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID) */
1520 if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
1521 error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1522 if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1523 perror("setgid");
1524 exit(1);
1526 /* Initialize the group list. */
1527 if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1528 perror("initgroups");
1529 exit(1);
1531 endgrent();
1532 # ifdef USE_PAM
1534 * PAM credentials may take the form of supplementary groups.
1535 * These will have been wiped by the above initgroups() call.
1536 * Reestablish them here.
1538 if (options.use_pam) {
1539 do_pam_setcred(use_privsep);
1541 # endif /* USE_PAM */
1542 # if defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY)
1543 irix_setusercontext(pw);
1544 # endif /* defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY) */
1545 # ifdef _AIX
1546 aix_usrinfo(pw);
1547 # endif /* _AIX */
1548 # ifdef USE_LIBIAF
1549 if (set_id(pw->pw_name) != 0) {
1550 exit(1);
1552 # endif /* USE_LIBIAF */
1553 #endif
1555 if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1556 strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1557 tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory,
1558 pw->pw_uid);
1559 chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir,
1560 "u", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1561 safely_chroot(chroot_path, pw->pw_uid);
1562 free(tmp);
1563 free(chroot_path);
1566 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1567 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETUSER) < 0) {
1568 perror("unable to set user context (setuser)");
1569 exit(1);
1571 #else
1572 /* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
1573 permanently_set_uid(pw);
1574 #endif
1577 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1578 if (is_winnt)
1579 #endif
1580 if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1581 fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1583 #ifdef WITH_SELINUX
1584 ssh_selinux_setup_exec_context(pw->pw_name);
1585 #endif
1588 static void
1589 do_pwchange(Session *s)
1591 fflush(NULL);
1592 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
1593 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1594 fprintf(stderr,
1595 "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
1596 #ifdef PASSWD_NEEDS_USERNAME
1597 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", s->pw->pw_name,
1598 (char *)NULL);
1599 #else
1600 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
1601 #endif
1602 perror("passwd");
1603 } else {
1604 fprintf(stderr,
1605 "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
1607 exit(1);
1610 static void
1611 launch_login(struct passwd *pw, const char *hostname)
1613 /* Launch login(1). */
1615 execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login", "-h", hostname,
1616 #ifdef xxxLOGIN_NEEDS_TERM
1617 (s->term ? s->term : "unknown"),
1618 #endif /* LOGIN_NEEDS_TERM */
1619 #ifdef LOGIN_NO_ENDOPT
1620 "-p", "-f", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1621 #else
1622 "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1623 #endif
1625 /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
1627 perror("login");
1628 exit(1);
1631 static void
1632 child_close_fds(void)
1634 int i;
1636 if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
1637 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1638 else {
1639 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1640 close(packet_get_connection_out());
1643 * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain
1644 * open in the parent.
1646 /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1647 channel_close_all();
1650 * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be
1651 * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later.
1653 endpwent();
1656 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1657 * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after
1658 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1659 * descriptors open.
1661 for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
1662 close(i);
1666 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1667 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1668 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1670 #define ARGV_MAX 10
1671 void
1672 do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
1674 extern char **environ;
1675 char **env;
1676 char *argv[ARGV_MAX];
1677 const char *shell, *shell0, *hostname = NULL;
1678 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1679 int r = 0;
1681 /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1682 destroy_sensitive_data();
1684 /* Force a password change */
1685 if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
1686 do_setusercontext(pw);
1687 child_close_fds();
1688 do_pwchange(s);
1689 exit(1);
1692 /* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
1693 if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
1694 options.use_login = 0;
1696 #ifdef _UNICOS
1697 cray_setup(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, command);
1698 #endif /* _UNICOS */
1701 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1702 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1704 if (!options.use_login) {
1705 #ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
1706 session_setup_sia(pw, s->ttyfd == -1 ? NULL : s->tty);
1707 if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1708 do_motd();
1709 #else /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1710 /* When PAM is enabled we rely on it to do the nologin check */
1711 if (!options.use_pam)
1712 do_nologin(pw);
1713 do_setusercontext(pw);
1715 * PAM session modules in do_setusercontext may have
1716 * generated messages, so if this in an interactive
1717 * login then display them too.
1719 if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1720 display_loginmsg();
1721 #endif /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1724 #ifdef USE_PAM
1725 if (options.use_pam && !options.use_login && !is_pam_session_open()) {
1726 debug3("PAM session not opened, exiting");
1727 display_loginmsg();
1728 exit(254);
1730 #endif
1733 * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is
1734 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1736 shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1739 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
1740 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
1742 env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
1744 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1745 shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1746 #endif
1748 /* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
1749 if (options.use_login)
1750 hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
1751 options.use_dns);
1753 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1754 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1755 * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be
1756 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1757 * get_remote_ipaddr there.
1759 child_close_fds();
1762 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1763 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1765 environ = env;
1767 #if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
1769 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
1770 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
1771 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
1772 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
1773 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
1776 if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1777 (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1778 char cell[64];
1780 debug("Getting AFS token");
1782 k_setpag();
1784 if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1785 krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1786 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
1788 krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1789 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
1791 #endif
1793 /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1794 if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1795 /* Suppress missing homedir warning for chroot case */
1796 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1797 r = login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0);
1798 #endif
1799 if (r || options.chroot_directory == NULL)
1800 fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home "
1801 "directory %s: %s\n", pw->pw_dir,
1802 strerror(errno));
1803 if (r)
1804 exit(1);
1807 closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1809 if (!options.use_login)
1810 do_rc_files(s, shell);
1812 /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1813 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1815 if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) {
1816 extern int optind, optreset;
1817 int i;
1818 char *p, *args;
1820 setproctitle("%s@internal-sftp-server", s->pw->pw_name);
1821 args = strdup(command ? command : "sftp-server");
1822 for (i = 0, (p = strtok(args, " ")); p; (p = strtok(NULL, " ")))
1823 if (i < ARGV_MAX - 1)
1824 argv[i++] = p;
1825 argv[i] = NULL;
1826 optind = optreset = 1;
1827 __progname = argv[0];
1828 exit(sftp_server_main(i, argv, s->pw));
1831 if (options.use_login) {
1832 launch_login(pw, hostname);
1833 /* NEVERREACHED */
1836 /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1837 if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1838 shell0++;
1839 else
1840 shell0 = shell;
1843 * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell
1844 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1845 * this is a login shell.
1847 if (!command) {
1848 char argv0[256];
1850 /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */
1851 argv0[0] = '-';
1853 if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1854 >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1855 errno = EINVAL;
1856 perror(shell);
1857 exit(1);
1860 /* Execute the shell. */
1861 argv[0] = argv0;
1862 argv[1] = NULL;
1863 execve(shell, argv, env);
1865 /* Executing the shell failed. */
1866 perror(shell);
1867 exit(1);
1870 * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c
1871 * option to execute the command.
1873 argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1874 argv[1] = "-c";
1875 argv[2] = (char *) command;
1876 argv[3] = NULL;
1877 execve(shell, argv, env);
1878 perror(shell);
1879 exit(1);
1882 void
1883 session_unused(int id)
1885 debug3("%s: session id %d unused", __func__, id);
1886 if (id >= options.max_sessions ||
1887 id >= sessions_nalloc) {
1888 fatal("%s: insane session id %d (max %d nalloc %d)",
1889 __func__, id, options.max_sessions, sessions_nalloc);
1891 bzero(&sessions[id], sizeof(*sessions));
1892 sessions[id].self = id;
1893 sessions[id].used = 0;
1894 sessions[id].chanid = -1;
1895 sessions[id].ptyfd = -1;
1896 sessions[id].ttyfd = -1;
1897 sessions[id].ptymaster = -1;
1898 sessions[id].x11_chanids = NULL;
1899 sessions[id].next_unused = sessions_first_unused;
1900 sessions_first_unused = id;
1903 Session *
1904 session_new(void)
1906 Session *s, *tmp;
1908 if (sessions_first_unused == -1) {
1909 if (sessions_nalloc >= options.max_sessions)
1910 return NULL;
1911 debug2("%s: allocate (allocated %d max %d)",
1912 __func__, sessions_nalloc, options.max_sessions);
1913 tmp = xrealloc(sessions, sessions_nalloc + 1,
1914 sizeof(*sessions));
1915 if (tmp == NULL) {
1916 error("%s: cannot allocate %d sessions",
1917 __func__, sessions_nalloc + 1);
1918 return NULL;
1920 sessions = tmp;
1921 session_unused(sessions_nalloc++);
1924 if (sessions_first_unused >= sessions_nalloc ||
1925 sessions_first_unused < 0) {
1926 fatal("%s: insane first_unused %d max %d nalloc %d",
1927 __func__, sessions_first_unused, options.max_sessions,
1928 sessions_nalloc);
1931 s = &sessions[sessions_first_unused];
1932 if (s->used) {
1933 fatal("%s: session %d already used",
1934 __func__, sessions_first_unused);
1936 sessions_first_unused = s->next_unused;
1937 s->used = 1;
1938 s->next_unused = -1;
1939 debug("session_new: session %d", s->self);
1941 return s;
1944 static void
1945 session_dump(void)
1947 int i;
1948 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1949 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1951 debug("dump: used %d next_unused %d session %d %p "
1952 "channel %d pid %ld",
1953 s->used,
1954 s->next_unused,
1955 s->self,
1957 s->chanid,
1958 (long)s->pid);
1963 session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1965 Session *s = session_new();
1966 debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1967 if (s == NULL) {
1968 error("no more sessions");
1969 return 0;
1971 s->authctxt = authctxt;
1972 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1973 if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1974 fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1975 debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1976 s->chanid = chanid;
1977 return 1;
1980 Session *
1981 session_by_tty(char *tty)
1983 int i;
1984 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1985 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1986 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1987 debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1988 return s;
1991 debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1992 session_dump();
1993 return NULL;
1996 static Session *
1997 session_by_channel(int id)
1999 int i;
2000 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2001 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2002 if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
2003 debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d",
2004 i, id);
2005 return s;
2008 debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
2009 session_dump();
2010 return NULL;
2013 static Session *
2014 session_by_x11_channel(int id)
2016 int i, j;
2018 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2019 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2021 if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
2022 continue;
2023 for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
2024 if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
2025 debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
2026 "channel %d", s->self, id);
2027 return s;
2031 debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
2032 session_dump();
2033 return NULL;
2036 static Session *
2037 session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
2039 int i;
2040 debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
2041 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2042 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2043 if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
2044 return s;
2046 error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
2047 session_dump();
2048 return NULL;
2051 static int
2052 session_window_change_req(Session *s)
2054 s->col = packet_get_int();
2055 s->row = packet_get_int();
2056 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
2057 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
2058 packet_check_eom();
2059 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
2060 return 1;
2063 static int
2064 session_pty_req(Session *s)
2066 u_int len;
2067 int n_bytes;
2069 if (no_pty_flag) {
2070 debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
2071 return 0;
2073 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
2074 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
2075 return 0;
2078 s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
2080 if (compat20) {
2081 s->col = packet_get_int();
2082 s->row = packet_get_int();
2083 } else {
2084 s->row = packet_get_int();
2085 s->col = packet_get_int();
2087 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
2088 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
2090 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
2091 xfree(s->term);
2092 s->term = NULL;
2095 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
2096 debug("Allocating pty.");
2097 if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty,
2098 sizeof(s->tty)))) {
2099 if (s->term)
2100 xfree(s->term);
2101 s->term = NULL;
2102 s->ptyfd = -1;
2103 s->ttyfd = -1;
2104 error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
2105 return 0;
2107 debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
2109 /* for SSH1 the tty modes length is not given */
2110 if (!compat20)
2111 n_bytes = packet_remaining();
2112 tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
2114 if (!use_privsep)
2115 pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
2117 /* Set window size from the packet. */
2118 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
2120 packet_check_eom();
2121 session_proctitle(s);
2122 return 1;
2125 static int
2126 session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
2128 struct stat st;
2129 u_int len;
2130 int success = 0;
2131 char *prog, *cmd, *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
2132 u_int i;
2134 packet_check_eom();
2135 logit("subsystem request for %.100s", subsys);
2137 for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
2138 if (strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
2139 prog = options.subsystem_command[i];
2140 cmd = options.subsystem_args[i];
2141 if (!strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, prog)) {
2142 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
2143 } else if (stat(prog, &st) < 0) {
2144 error("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s", prog,
2145 strerror(errno));
2146 break;
2147 } else {
2148 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
2150 debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
2151 success = do_exec(s, cmd) == 0;
2152 break;
2156 if (!success)
2157 logit("subsystem request for %.100s failed, subsystem not found",
2158 subsys);
2160 xfree(subsys);
2161 return success;
2164 static int
2165 session_x11_req(Session *s)
2167 int success;
2169 if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
2170 error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
2171 "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
2172 return 0;
2174 s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
2175 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
2176 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
2177 s->screen = packet_get_int();
2178 packet_check_eom();
2180 success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
2181 if (!success) {
2182 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2183 xfree(s->auth_data);
2184 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2185 s->auth_data = NULL;
2187 return success;
2190 static int
2191 session_shell_req(Session *s)
2193 packet_check_eom();
2194 return do_exec(s, NULL) == 0;
2197 static int
2198 session_exec_req(Session *s)
2200 u_int len, success;
2202 char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
2203 packet_check_eom();
2204 success = do_exec(s, command) == 0;
2205 xfree(command);
2206 return success;
2209 static int
2210 session_break_req(Session *s)
2213 packet_get_int(); /* ignored */
2214 packet_check_eom();
2216 if (s->ttyfd == -1 || tcsendbreak(s->ttyfd, 0) < 0)
2217 return 0;
2218 return 1;
2221 static int
2222 session_env_req(Session *s)
2224 char *name, *val;
2225 u_int name_len, val_len, i;
2227 name = packet_get_string(&name_len);
2228 val = packet_get_string(&val_len);
2229 packet_check_eom();
2231 /* Don't set too many environment variables */
2232 if (s->num_env > 128) {
2233 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
2234 goto fail;
2237 for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
2238 if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
2239 debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
2240 s->env = xrealloc(s->env, s->num_env + 1,
2241 sizeof(*s->env));
2242 s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
2243 s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
2244 s->num_env++;
2245 return (1);
2248 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
2250 fail:
2251 xfree(name);
2252 xfree(val);
2253 return (0);
2256 static int
2257 session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
2259 static int called = 0;
2260 packet_check_eom();
2261 if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || !options.allow_agent_forwarding) {
2262 debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
2263 return 0;
2265 if (called) {
2266 return 0;
2267 } else {
2268 called = 1;
2269 return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
2274 session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
2276 int success = 0;
2277 Session *s;
2279 if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
2280 logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
2281 c->self, rtype);
2282 return 0;
2284 debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
2287 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
2288 * or a subsystem is executed
2290 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
2291 if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
2292 success = session_shell_req(s);
2293 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
2294 success = session_exec_req(s);
2295 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
2296 success = session_pty_req(s);
2297 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
2298 success = session_x11_req(s);
2299 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
2300 success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
2301 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
2302 success = session_subsystem_req(s);
2303 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
2304 success = session_env_req(s);
2307 if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
2308 success = session_window_change_req(s);
2309 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
2310 success = session_break_req(s);
2313 return success;
2316 void
2317 session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr, int is_tty)
2319 if (!compat20)
2320 fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
2322 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
2323 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
2325 if (s->chanid == -1)
2326 fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
2327 channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2328 fdout, fdin, fderr,
2329 fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2330 1, is_tty, CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
2334 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
2335 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
2337 void
2338 session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
2340 if (s == NULL) {
2341 error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
2342 return;
2344 if (s->ttyfd == -1)
2345 return;
2347 debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
2349 /* Record that the user has logged out. */
2350 if (s->pid != 0)
2351 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name);
2353 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
2354 if (getuid() == 0)
2355 pty_release(s->tty);
2358 * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after
2359 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
2360 * while we're still cleaning up.
2362 if (s->ptymaster != -1 && close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
2363 error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s",
2364 s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
2366 /* unlink pty from session */
2367 s->ttyfd = -1;
2370 void
2371 session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
2373 PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
2376 static char *
2377 sig2name(int sig)
2379 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
2380 SSH_SIG(ABRT);
2381 SSH_SIG(ALRM);
2382 SSH_SIG(FPE);
2383 SSH_SIG(HUP);
2384 SSH_SIG(ILL);
2385 SSH_SIG(INT);
2386 SSH_SIG(KILL);
2387 SSH_SIG(PIPE);
2388 SSH_SIG(QUIT);
2389 SSH_SIG(SEGV);
2390 SSH_SIG(TERM);
2391 SSH_SIG(USR1);
2392 SSH_SIG(USR2);
2393 #undef SSH_SIG
2394 return "SIG@openssh.com";
2397 static void
2398 session_close_x11(int id)
2400 Channel *c;
2402 if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
2403 debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
2404 } else {
2405 /* Detach X11 listener */
2406 debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
2407 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2408 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2409 chan_mark_dead(c);
2413 static void
2414 session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
2416 Session *s;
2417 u_int i;
2419 debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
2420 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2421 if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
2422 fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
2423 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2424 debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
2425 "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2427 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
2428 * close all of its siblings.
2430 if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
2431 session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2433 xfree(s->x11_chanids);
2434 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
2435 if (s->display) {
2436 xfree(s->display);
2437 s->display = NULL;
2439 if (s->auth_proto) {
2440 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2441 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2443 if (s->auth_data) {
2444 xfree(s->auth_data);
2445 s->auth_data = NULL;
2447 if (s->auth_display) {
2448 xfree(s->auth_display);
2449 s->auth_display = NULL;
2453 static void
2454 session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
2456 Channel *c;
2458 if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
2459 fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
2460 s->self, s->chanid);
2461 debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
2462 s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
2464 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
2465 channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
2466 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
2467 packet_send();
2468 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
2469 channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
2470 packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
2471 #ifdef WCOREDUMP
2472 packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status)? 1 : 0);
2473 #else /* WCOREDUMP */
2474 packet_put_char(0);
2475 #endif /* WCOREDUMP */
2476 packet_put_cstring("");
2477 packet_put_cstring("");
2478 packet_send();
2479 } else {
2480 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
2481 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
2484 /* disconnect channel */
2485 debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
2488 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
2489 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
2490 * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
2492 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
2495 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2496 * interested in data we write.
2497 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2498 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2500 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2501 chan_write_failed(c);
2504 void
2505 session_close(Session *s)
2507 u_int i;
2509 debug("session_close: session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
2510 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2511 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2512 if (s->term)
2513 xfree(s->term);
2514 if (s->display)
2515 xfree(s->display);
2516 if (s->x11_chanids)
2517 xfree(s->x11_chanids);
2518 if (s->auth_display)
2519 xfree(s->auth_display);
2520 if (s->auth_data)
2521 xfree(s->auth_data);
2522 if (s->auth_proto)
2523 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2524 if (s->env != NULL) {
2525 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
2526 xfree(s->env[i].name);
2527 xfree(s->env[i].val);
2529 xfree(s->env);
2531 session_proctitle(s);
2532 session_unused(s->self);
2535 void
2536 session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
2538 Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2539 if (s == NULL) {
2540 debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
2541 (long)pid);
2542 return;
2544 if (s->chanid != -1)
2545 session_exit_message(s, status);
2546 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2547 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2548 s->pid = 0;
2552 * this is called when a channel dies before
2553 * the session 'child' itself dies
2555 void
2556 session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
2558 Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
2559 u_int i;
2561 if (s == NULL) {
2562 debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
2563 return;
2565 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
2566 id, (long)s->pid);
2567 if (s->pid != 0) {
2568 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
2570 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
2571 * the fd's to the child are already closed
2573 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2574 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2575 return;
2577 /* detach by removing callback */
2578 channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
2580 /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
2581 if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
2582 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2583 session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2584 s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
2588 s->chanid = -1;
2589 session_close(s);
2592 void
2593 session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
2595 int i;
2596 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2597 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2598 if (s->used) {
2599 if (closefunc != NULL)
2600 closefunc(s);
2601 else
2602 session_close(s);
2607 static char *
2608 session_tty_list(void)
2610 static char buf[1024];
2611 int i;
2612 char *cp;
2614 buf[0] = '\0';
2615 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2616 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2617 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2619 if (strncmp(s->tty, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
2620 cp = strrchr(s->tty, '/');
2621 cp = (cp == NULL) ? s->tty : cp + 1;
2622 } else
2623 cp = s->tty + 5;
2625 if (buf[0] != '\0')
2626 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
2627 strlcat(buf, cp, sizeof buf);
2630 if (buf[0] == '\0')
2631 strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2632 return buf;
2635 void
2636 session_proctitle(Session *s)
2638 if (s->pw == NULL)
2639 error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2640 else
2641 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2645 session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
2647 struct stat st;
2648 char display[512], auth_display[512];
2649 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2650 u_int i;
2652 if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2653 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
2654 return 0;
2656 if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2657 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2658 return 0;
2660 if (!options.xauth_location ||
2661 (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2662 packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
2663 return 0;
2665 if (options.use_login) {
2666 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled; "
2667 "not compatible with UseLogin=yes.");
2668 return 0;
2670 if (s->display != NULL) {
2671 debug("X11 display already set.");
2672 return 0;
2674 if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
2675 options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
2676 &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
2677 debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2678 return 0;
2680 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2681 channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
2682 session_close_single_x11, 0);
2685 /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2686 if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
2687 fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2689 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2690 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1). This will be
2691 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2693 if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
2694 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
2695 s->display_number, s->screen);
2696 snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
2697 s->display_number, s->screen);
2698 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2699 s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2700 } else {
2701 #ifdef IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY
2702 struct hostent *he;
2703 struct in_addr my_addr;
2705 he = gethostbyname(hostname);
2706 if (he == NULL) {
2707 error("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2708 packet_send_debug("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2709 return 0;
2711 memcpy(&my_addr, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));
2712 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.50s:%u.%u", inet_ntoa(my_addr),
2713 s->display_number, s->screen);
2714 #else
2715 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
2716 s->display_number, s->screen);
2717 #endif
2718 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2719 s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2722 return 1;
2725 static void
2726 do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
2728 server_loop2(authctxt);
2731 void
2732 do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
2734 static int called = 0;
2736 debug("do_cleanup");
2738 /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
2739 if (is_child)
2740 return;
2742 /* avoid double cleanup */
2743 if (called)
2744 return;
2745 called = 1;
2747 if (authctxt == NULL)
2748 return;
2750 #ifdef USE_PAM
2751 if (options.use_pam) {
2752 sshpam_cleanup();
2753 sshpam_thread_cleanup();
2755 #endif
2757 if (!authctxt->authenticated)
2758 return;
2760 #ifdef KRB5
2761 if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
2762 authctxt->krb5_ctx)
2763 krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
2764 #endif
2766 #ifdef GSSAPI
2767 if (compat20 && options.gss_cleanup_creds)
2768 ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
2769 #endif
2771 /* remove agent socket */
2772 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
2775 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
2776 * or if running in monitor.
2778 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
2779 session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);