usr.bin/systat/ip.c

   1 /*-
   2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
   3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
  16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
  17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  19  *    without specific prior written permission.
  20  *
  21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  32  *
  33  * @(#)mbufs.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
  34  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/systat/ip.c,v 1.3.2.1 2001/04/25 12:42:18 ru Exp $
  35  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/systat/ip.c,v 1.5 2004/05/03 15:18:25 hmp Exp $
  36  */
  37
  38 #include <sys/param.h>
  39 #include <sys/types.h>
  40 #include <sys/socket.h>
  41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  42
  43 #include <netinet/in.h>
  44 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  45 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  46 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  47 #include <netinet/udp.h>
  48 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
  49
  50 #include <stdlib.h>
  51 #include <string.h>
  52 #include <paths.h>
  53 #include "systat.h"
  54 #include "extern.h"
  55 #include "mode.h"
  56
  57 struct stat {
  58         struct ip_stats i;
  59         struct udpstat u;
  60 };
  61
  62 static struct stat curstat, initstat, oldstat;
  63
  64 /*-
  65 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
  66 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
  67 01          IP Input                           IP Output
  68 02999999999 total packets received   999999999 total packets sent
  69 03999999999 - with bad checksums     999999999 - generated locally
  70 04999999999 - too short for header   999999999 - output drops
  71 05999999999 - too short for data     999999999 output fragments generated
  72 06999999999 - with invalid hlen      999999999 - fragmentation failed
  73 07999999999 - with invalid length    999999999 destinations unreachable
  74 08999999999 - with invalid version   999999999 packets output via raw IP
  75 09999999999 - jumbograms
  76 10999999999 total fragments received           UDP Statistics
  77 11999999999 - fragments dropped      999999999 total input packets
  78 12999999999 - fragments timed out    999999999 - too short for header
  79 13999999999 - packets reassembled ok 999999999 - invalid checksum
  80 14999999999 packets forwarded        999999999 - no checksum
  81 15999999999 - unreachable dests      999999999 - invalid length
  82 16999999999 - redirects generated    999999999 - no socket for dest port
  83 17999999999 option errors            999999999 - no socket for broadcast
  84 18999999999 unwanted multicasts      999999999 - socket buffer full
  85 19999999999 delivered to upper layer 999999999 total output packets
  86 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
  87 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
  88 */
  89
  90 WINDOW *
  91 openip(void)
  92 {
  93         return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-4-1, 0, 4, 0));
  94 }
  95
  96 void
  97 closeip(WINDOW *w)
  98 {
  99         if (w == NULL)
 100                 return;
 101         wclear(w);
 102         wrefresh(w);
 103         delwin(w);
 104 }
 105
 106 void
 107 labelip(void)
 108 {
 109         wmove(wnd, 0, 0); wclrtoeol(wnd);
 110 #define L(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 10, str)
 111 #define R(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 45, str);
 112         L(1, "IP Input");                       R(1, "IP Output");
 113         L(2, "total packets received");         R(2, "total packets sent");
 114         L(3, "- with bad checksums");           R(3, "- generated locally");
 115         L(4, "- too short for header");         R(4, "- output drops");
 116         L(5, "- too short for data");   R(5, "output fragments generated");
 117         L(6, "- with invalid hlen");    R(6, "- fragmentation failed");
 118         L(7, "- with invalid length");  R(7, "destinations unreachable");
 119         L(8, "- with invalid version"); R(8, "packets output via raw IP");
 120         L(9, "- jumbograms");
 121         L(10, "total fragments received");      R(10, "UDP Statistics");
 122         L(11, "- fragments dropped");   R(11, "total input packets");
 123         L(12, "- fragments timed out"); R(12, "- too short for header");
 124         L(13, "- packets reassembled ok");      R(13, "- invalid checksum");
 125         L(14, "packets forwarded");     R(14, "- no checksum");
 126         L(15, "- unreachable dests");   R(15, "- invalid length");
 127         L(16, "- redirects generated"); R(16, "- no socket for dest port");
 128         L(17, "option errors");         R(17, "- no socket for broadcast");
 129         L(18, "unwanted multicasts");   R(18, "- socket buffer full");
 130         L(19, "delivered to upper layer");      R(19, "total output packets");
 131 #undef L
 132 #undef R
 133 }
 134
 135 static void
 136 domode(struct stat *ret)
 137 {
 138         const struct stat *sub;
 139         double divisor = 1.0;
 140
 141         switch(currentmode) {
 142         case display_RATE:
 143                 sub = &oldstat;
 144                 divisor = naptime;
 145                 break;
 146         case display_DELTA:
 147                 sub = &oldstat;
 148                 break;
 149         case display_SINCE:
 150                 sub = &initstat;
 151                 break;
 152         default:
 153                 *ret = curstat;
 154                 return;
 155         }
 156 #define DO(stat) ret->stat = (double)(curstat.stat - sub->stat) / divisor
 157         DO(i.ips_total);
 158         DO(i.ips_badsum);
 159         DO(i.ips_tooshort);
 160         DO(i.ips_toosmall);
 161         DO(i.ips_badhlen);
 162         DO(i.ips_badlen);
 163         DO(i.ips_fragments);
 164         DO(i.ips_fragdropped);
 165         DO(i.ips_fragtimeout);
 166         DO(i.ips_forward);
 167         DO(i.ips_cantforward);
 168         DO(i.ips_redirectsent);
 169         DO(i.ips_noproto);
 170         DO(i.ips_delivered);
 171         DO(i.ips_localout);
 172         DO(i.ips_odropped);
 173         DO(i.ips_reassembled);
 174         DO(i.ips_fragmented);
 175         DO(i.ips_ofragments);
 176         DO(i.ips_cantfrag);
 177         DO(i.ips_badoptions);
 178         DO(i.ips_noroute);
 179         DO(i.ips_badvers);
 180         DO(i.ips_rawout);
 181         DO(i.ips_toolong);
 182         DO(i.ips_notmember);
 183         DO(u.udps_ipackets);
 184         DO(u.udps_hdrops);
 185         DO(u.udps_badsum);
 186         DO(u.udps_nosum);
 187         DO(u.udps_badlen);
 188         DO(u.udps_noport);
 189         DO(u.udps_noportbcast);
 190         DO(u.udps_fullsock);
 191         DO(u.udps_opackets);
 192 #undef DO
 193 }
 194
 195 void
 196 showip(void)
 197 {
 198         struct stat stats;
 199         u_long totalout;
 200
 201         domode(&stats);
 202         totalout = stats.i.ips_forward + stats.i.ips_localout;
 203
 204 #define DO(stat, row, col) \
 205         mvwprintw(wnd, row, col, "%9lu", stats.stat)
 206
 207         DO(i.ips_total, 2, 0);
 208         mvwprintw(wnd, 2, 35, "%9lu", totalout);
 209         DO(i.ips_badsum, 3, 0);
 210         DO(i.ips_localout, 3, 35);
 211         DO(i.ips_tooshort, 4, 0);
 212         DO(i.ips_odropped, 4, 35);
 213         DO(i.ips_toosmall, 5, 0);
 214         DO(i.ips_ofragments, 5, 35);
 215         DO(i.ips_badhlen, 6, 0);
 216         DO(i.ips_cantfrag, 6, 35);
 217         DO(i.ips_badlen, 7, 0);
 218         DO(i.ips_noroute, 7, 35);
 219         DO(i.ips_badvers, 8, 0);
 220         DO(i.ips_rawout, 8, 35);
 221         DO(i.ips_toolong, 9, 0);
 222         DO(i.ips_fragments, 10, 0);
 223         DO(i.ips_fragdropped, 11, 0);
 224         DO(u.udps_ipackets, 11, 35);
 225         DO(i.ips_fragtimeout, 12, 0);
 226         DO(u.udps_hdrops, 12, 35);
 227         DO(i.ips_reassembled, 13, 0);
 228         DO(u.udps_badsum, 13, 35);
 229         DO(i.ips_forward, 14, 0);
 230         DO(u.udps_nosum, 14, 35);
 231         DO(i.ips_cantforward, 15, 0);
 232         DO(u.udps_badlen, 15, 35);
 233         DO(i.ips_redirectsent, 16, 0);
 234         DO(u.udps_noport, 16, 35);
 235         DO(i.ips_badoptions, 17, 0);
 236         DO(u.udps_noportbcast, 17, 35);
 237         DO(i.ips_notmember, 18, 0);
 238         DO(u.udps_fullsock, 18, 35);
 239         DO(i.ips_delivered, 19, 0);
 240         DO(u.udps_opackets, 19, 35);
 241 #undef DO
 242 }
 243
 244 #define CPU_STATS_FUNC(proto,type)                            \
 245 static void                                                   \
 246 proto ##_stats_agg(type *ary, type *ttl, int cpucnt)          \
 247 {                                                             \
 248     int i, off, siz;                                          \
 249     siz = sizeof(type);                                       \
 250                                                               \
 251     if (!ary && !ttl)                                         \
 252         return;                                               \
 253                                                               \
 254     bzero(ttl, siz);                                          \
 255     if (cpucnt == 1) {                                        \
 256         *ttl = ary[0];                                        \
 257     } else {                                                  \
 258         for (i = 0; i < cpucnt; ++i) {                        \
 259             for (off = 0; off < siz; off += sizeof(u_long)) { \
 260                 *(u_long *)((char *)(*(&ttl)) + off) +=       \
 261                 *(u_long *)((char *)&ary[i] + off);           \
 262             }                                                 \
 263         }                                                     \
 264     }                                                         \
 265 }
 266 CPU_STATS_FUNC(ip, struct ip_stats);
 267
 268 static int
 269 fetch_ipstats(struct ip_stats *st)
 270 {
 271         struct ip_stats stattmp[SMP_MAXCPU];
 272         size_t len;
 273         int name[4], cpucnt;
 274
 275         name[0] = CTL_NET;
 276         name[1] = PF_INET;
 277         name[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
 278         name[3] = IPCTL_STATS;
 279
 280         len = sizeof(struct ip_stats) * SMP_MAXCPU;
 281         if (sysctl(name, 4, stattmp, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
 282                 error("sysctl getting ip_stats failed");
 283                 return -1;
 284         }
 285         cpucnt = len / sizeof(struct ip_stats);
 286         ip_stats_agg(stattmp, st, cpucnt);
 287
 288         return 0;
 289 }
 290
 291 int
 292 initip(void)
 293 {
 294         size_t len;
 295         int name[4];
 296
 297         if (fetch_ipstats(&initstat.i) < 0)
 298                 return 0;
 299
 300         name[0] = CTL_NET;
 301         name[1] = PF_INET;
 302         name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
 303         name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
 304
 305         len = 0;
 306         if (sysctl(name, 4, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
 307                 error("sysctl getting udpstat size failed");
 308                 return 0;
 309         }
 310         if (len > sizeof curstat.u) {
 311                 error("ip_stats structure has grown--recompile systat!");
 312                 return 0;
 313         }
 314         if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
 315                 error("sysctl getting udpstat failed");
 316                 return 0;
 317         }
 318         oldstat = initstat;
 319         return 1;
 320 }
 321
 322 void
 323 resetip(void)
 324 {
 325         size_t len;
 326         int name[4];
 327
 328         fetch_ipstats(&initstat.i);
 329
 330         name[0] = CTL_NET;
 331         name[1] = PF_INET;
 332         name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
 333         name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
 334
 335         len = sizeof initstat.u;
 336         if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
 337                 error("sysctl getting udpstat failed");
 338         }
 339         oldstat = initstat;
 340 }
 341
 342 void
 343 fetchip(void)
 344 {
 345         int name[4];
 346         size_t len;
 347
 348         oldstat = curstat;
 349
 350         if (fetch_ipstats(&curstat.i) < 0)
 351                 return;
 352
 353         name[0] = CTL_NET;
 354         name[1] = PF_INET;
 355         name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
 356         name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
 357         len = sizeof curstat.u;
 358
 359         if (sysctl(name, 4, &curstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0)
 360                 return;
 361 }