PR binutils/13297
[binutils.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
blobce0ab5d2ea79e24fd8aa0ecf9d763e3ed71dd9dd
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
3 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include "filenames.h"
28 #include "safe-ctype.h"
30 #include <time.h>
32 #include "ld.h"
33 #include "ldexp.h"
34 #include "ldlang.h"
35 #include "ldwrite.h"
36 #include "ldmisc.h"
37 #include <ldgram.h>
38 #include "ldmain.h"
39 #include "ldfile.h"
40 #include "ldemul.h"
41 #include "coff/internal.h"
42 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
43 #include "deffile.h"
45 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
47 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
48 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
49 #include "pep-dll.h"
50 #undef AOUTSZ
51 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
52 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
54 #else
56 #include "pe-dll.h"
58 #endif
60 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
61 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
62 #endif
64 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
65 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
66 #endif
68 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
69 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
70 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
71 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
72 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
73 the number of parameters and return values required.
75 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
77 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
79 Quick facts:
81 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
82 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
83 code modifications).
85 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
86 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
87 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
89 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
90 can be mixed together.
92 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
93 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
94 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
95 DLL sharability (too much).
97 Idea
99 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
100 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
101 whenever client contains something like
103 mov dll_var,%eax,
105 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
106 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
107 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
108 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
109 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
110 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
111 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
112 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
113 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
114 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
116 Implementation
118 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
119 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
120 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
121 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
122 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
123 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
124 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
125 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
126 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
127 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
128 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
129 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
130 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
131 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
132 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
133 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
134 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
135 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
136 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
137 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
138 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
139 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
140 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
141 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
142 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
143 behalf of loader than not doing it.
145 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
147 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
149 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
151 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
152 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
153 int pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols = 0;
154 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
155 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
156 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
157 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
158 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
159 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
160 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
161 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
162 int pe_leading_underscore = -1;
164 /* Static variables and types. */
166 static bfd_vma image_base;
167 static bfd *filler_bfd;
168 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
169 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
170 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
171 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
172 static int runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 0;
174 typedef struct
176 const char *name;
177 int len;
179 autofilter_entry_type;
181 typedef struct
183 const char *target_name;
184 const char *object_target;
185 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
186 int pe_arch;
187 int bfd_arch;
188 bfd_boolean underscored;
189 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
191 pe_details_type;
193 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
195 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
196 /* Entry point symbols. */
197 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
200 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
201 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
202 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
203 { NULL, 0 }
206 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
208 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
209 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
210 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
211 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
218 #else
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
226 #endif
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
228 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
231 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
234 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
236 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
237 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
238 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
239 { NULL, 0 }
242 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
243 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
244 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
245 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
246 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
247 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
249 /* Don't make it constant as underscore mode gets possibly overriden
250 by target or -(no-)leading-underscore option. */
251 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
254 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
255 "pei-x86-64",
256 "pe-x86-64",
257 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
258 #else
259 "pei-i386",
260 "pe-i386",
261 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
262 #endif
263 PE_ARCH_i386,
264 bfd_arch_i386,
265 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
266 FALSE,
267 #else
268 TRUE,
269 #endif
270 autofilter_symbollist_i386
273 "pei-shl",
274 "pe-shl",
275 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
276 PE_ARCH_sh,
277 bfd_arch_sh,
278 TRUE,
279 autofilter_symbollist_generic
282 "pei-mips",
283 "pe-mips",
284 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
285 PE_ARCH_mips,
286 bfd_arch_mips,
287 FALSE,
288 autofilter_symbollist_generic
291 "pei-arm-little",
292 "pe-arm-little",
293 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
294 PE_ARCH_arm,
295 bfd_arch_arm,
296 TRUE,
297 autofilter_symbollist_generic
300 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
301 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
302 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
303 PE_ARCH_arm_epoc,
304 bfd_arch_arm,
305 FALSE,
306 autofilter_symbollist_generic
309 "pei-arm-wince-little",
310 "pe-arm-wince-little",
311 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
312 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
313 bfd_arch_arm,
314 FALSE,
315 autofilter_symbollist_generic
317 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
320 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
322 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
323 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
326 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
327 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
328 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
329 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
330 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
331 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
332 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
333 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
334 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
335 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
336 { NULL, 0 }
339 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
340 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
341 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
342 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
343 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
344 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
345 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
347 if (filename_ncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
348 return -1;
350 libname += afptr->len;
352 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
353 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
354 begins with a digit. */
355 if (libname[0] == '-')
357 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
358 return -1;
359 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
360 while (*++libname != '.')
361 if (!*libname)
362 return -1;
364 else if (libname[0] != '.')
365 return -1;
367 return 0;
370 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
372 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
373 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
374 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
375 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
376 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
377 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
378 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
379 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
380 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
381 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
382 { NULL, 0 }
385 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
387 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
388 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
389 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
391 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
392 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
393 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__nm_") },
394 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
395 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
396 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
397 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
398 (eg ".weak.foo". */
399 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
400 { NULL, 0 }
403 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
405 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
406 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
407 { NULL, 0 }
410 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
412 void
413 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
415 int i;
417 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
418 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
419 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
421 int u = pe_leading_underscore; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default. */
422 if (u == -1)
423 bfd_get_target_info (target, NULL, NULL, &u, NULL);
424 if (u == -1)
425 abort ();
426 pe_detail_list[i].underscored = (u != 0 ? TRUE : FALSE);
427 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
428 pe_leading_underscore = (u != 0 ? 1 : 0);
429 return;
431 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
432 exit (1);
435 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
436 them out by pages. */
438 typedef struct
440 bfd_vma vma;
441 char type;
442 short extra;
444 reloc_data_type;
446 static int
447 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
449 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
450 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
452 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
455 static int
456 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
458 const def_file_export *a = va;
459 const def_file_export *b = vb;
460 char *an = a->name;
461 char *bn = b->name;
462 if (a->its_name)
463 an = a->its_name;
464 if (b->its_name)
465 bn = b->its_name;
467 return strcmp (an, bn);
470 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
472 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
473 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
474 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
476 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
477 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
478 static int export_table_size;
479 static int count_exported;
480 static int count_exported_byname;
481 static int count_with_ordinals;
482 static const char *dll_name;
483 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
484 static int *exported_symbols;
486 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
488 char *string;
489 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
490 exclude_type type;
492 exclude_list_struct;
494 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
496 void
497 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
499 char *local_copy;
500 char *exclude_string;
502 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
504 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
505 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
507 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
509 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
510 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
511 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
512 new_exclude->type = type;
513 new_exclude->next = excludes;
514 excludes = new_exclude;
517 free (local_copy);
520 static bfd_boolean
521 is_import (const char* n)
523 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
526 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
527 It can be used for contextual checks. */
529 static int
530 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
532 int i;
533 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
534 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
535 const char * libname = 0;
536 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
537 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
539 for (i = 0; i < d->num_exports; i++)
540 if (strcmp (d->exports[i].name, n) == 0)
541 return 0;
543 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
545 const char * p;
546 int len;
548 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
549 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
550 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
552 /* First of all, make context checks:
553 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
554 if (libname)
556 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
558 while (afptr->name)
560 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
561 return 0;
562 afptr++;
566 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
568 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
570 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
571 while (afptr->name)
573 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
574 return 0;
575 afptr++;
579 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
580 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
581 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
582 a target specific list to use: */
583 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
585 while (afptr->name)
587 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
588 return 0;
590 afptr++;
593 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
594 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
595 while (afptr->name)
597 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
598 return 0;
600 afptr++;
603 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
604 len = strlen (n);
605 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
606 while (afptr->name)
608 if ((len >= afptr->len)
609 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
610 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
611 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
612 return 0;
614 afptr++;
618 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
620 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
622 if (libname
623 && ((filename_cmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
624 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
625 return 0;
627 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
629 if (filename_cmp (abfd->filename, ex->string) == 0)
630 return 0;
632 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
633 return 0;
636 return 1;
639 static void
640 process_def_file_and_drectve (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
642 int i, j;
643 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
644 bfd *b;
645 struct bfd_section *s;
646 def_file_export *e = 0;
648 if (!pe_def_file)
649 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
651 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
652 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
653 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
655 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
656 if (s)
658 long size = s->size;
659 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
661 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
662 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
663 free (buf);
667 /* Process aligned common symbol information from the
668 .drectve sections now; common symbol allocation is
669 done before final link, so it will be too late to
670 process them in process_embedded_commands() called
671 from _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd(). */
672 if (pe_def_file->aligncomms)
674 def_file_aligncomm *ac = pe_def_file->aligncomms;
675 while (ac)
677 struct coff_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
678 sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
679 ac->symbol_name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
680 if (sym_hash && sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
681 && sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power < (unsigned) ac->alignment)
683 sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = (unsigned) ac->alignment;
685 ac = ac->next;
689 /* If we are building an executable and there is nothing
690 to export, we do not build an export table at all. */
691 if (info->executable && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
692 && (!pe_dll_export_everything || pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols))
693 return;
695 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
696 if ((pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
697 && !pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols)
699 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
701 asymbol **symbols;
702 int nsyms;
704 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
706 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
707 return;
710 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
711 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
713 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
715 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
716 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
717 We should not export undefined symbols. */
718 bfd_boolean would_export = symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
719 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
720 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0));
721 if (link_info.version_info && would_export)
722 would_export
723 = !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (link_info.version_info,
724 symbols[j]->name);
725 if (would_export)
727 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
729 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
731 char *name;
732 if (is_import (sn))
733 continue;
735 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
736 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
738 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
739 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
740 free (name);
742 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
743 continue;
746 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
747 sn++;
749 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
751 int is_dup = 0;
752 def_file_export *p;
753 p = def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1,
754 NULL, &is_dup);
755 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
756 if (!is_dup)
757 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
764 #undef NE
765 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
767 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
768 if (NE == 0)
769 return;
771 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
772 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
774 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
776 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
778 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
779 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
780 have. */
781 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
782 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
783 char *tmp_at = strchr (tmp, '@');
785 if (tmp_at)
786 *tmp_at = 0;
787 else
788 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
789 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
790 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
795 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
797 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
799 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
800 continue;
802 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
804 int is_dup = 1;
805 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
806 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
808 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
809 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
810 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
811 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
812 -1, NULL, &is_dup);
813 if (is_dup)
814 free (tmp);
819 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
820 e = pe_def_file->exports;
822 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
823 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
825 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
826 max_ordinal = 0;
827 min_ordinal = 65536;
828 count_exported = 0;
829 count_exported_byname = 0;
830 count_with_ordinals = 0;
832 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
833 pe_export_sort);
834 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
836 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
838 /* This is a duplicate. */
839 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
840 && e[i].ordinal != -1
841 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
843 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
844 /* xgettext:c-format */
845 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
846 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
848 else
850 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
851 /* xgettext:c-format */
852 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
853 e[j - 1].name);
856 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
857 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
858 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
859 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
860 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
861 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
863 else
865 if (i != j)
866 e[j] = e[i];
867 j++;
870 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
872 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
874 char *name;
875 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
876 if (pe_details->underscored
877 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
879 *name = '_';
880 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
882 else
883 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
885 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
886 name,
887 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
889 if (blhe
890 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
891 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
893 count_exported++;
894 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
895 count_exported_byname++;
897 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
898 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
899 out. */
900 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
901 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
902 else
903 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
905 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
907 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
908 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
909 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
910 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
911 count_with_ordinals++;
914 /* Check for forward exports. These are indicated in DEF files by an
915 export directive of the form NAME1 = MODULE-NAME.EXTERNAL-NAME
916 but we must take care not to be fooled when the user wants to export
917 a symbol that actually really has a dot in it, so we only check
918 for them here, after real defined symbols have already been matched. */
919 else if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
921 count_exported++;
922 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
923 count_exported_byname++;
925 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
927 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
929 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
930 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
931 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
932 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
933 count_with_ordinals++;
936 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
938 /* xgettext:c-format */
939 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
940 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
942 else if (blhe)
944 /* xgettext:c-format */
945 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
946 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
947 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
949 else
951 /* xgettext:c-format */
952 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
953 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
955 free (name);
959 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
961 static void
962 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
964 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
965 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
966 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
967 NULL);
968 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
969 link_info.output_bfd);
970 if (filler_bfd == NULL
971 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
972 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
973 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
975 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
976 return;
979 if (include_edata)
981 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
982 if (edata_s == NULL
983 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
984 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
985 | SEC_ALLOC
986 | SEC_LOAD
987 | SEC_KEEP
988 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
990 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
991 return;
993 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
996 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
997 if (reloc_s == NULL
998 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
999 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1000 | SEC_ALLOC
1001 | SEC_LOAD
1002 | SEC_KEEP
1003 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1005 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
1006 return;
1009 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
1011 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
1014 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
1016 static void
1017 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1019 int i, next_ordinal;
1020 int name_table_size = 0;
1021 const char *dlnp;
1023 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
1024 and what the range of ordinals is. */
1025 if (pe_def_file->name)
1026 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
1027 else
1029 dll_name = abfd->filename;
1031 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
1032 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
1033 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
1036 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
1038 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
1039 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
1041 else
1043 min_ordinal = 1;
1044 max_ordinal = count_exported;
1047 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
1048 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1049 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1050 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1052 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1053 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1055 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1056 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1058 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1060 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1061 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1063 if (pi != -1)
1065 /* xgettext:c-format */
1066 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1067 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1068 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1069 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1071 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1073 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name)
1074 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name) + 1;
1075 else
1076 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1079 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1080 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1082 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1086 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1087 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1088 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1089 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
1090 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1092 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1093 next_ordinal++;
1095 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1096 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1099 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1100 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1101 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1102 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1103 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1104 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1107 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1108 been done in process_def_file_and_drectve(). */
1110 static void
1111 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1113 int i;
1114 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1116 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1118 char *name;
1120 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1121 if (pe_details->underscored
1122 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1124 *name = '_';
1125 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1127 else
1128 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1130 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1131 name,
1132 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1134 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1135 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1137 free (name);
1141 static void
1142 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1144 int s, hint;
1145 unsigned char *edirectory;
1146 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1147 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1148 unsigned char *eordinals;
1149 char *enamestr;
1150 time_t now;
1152 time (&now);
1154 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1156 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1157 edirectory = edata_d;
1158 eaddresses = edirectory + 40;
1159 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1160 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1161 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1163 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1164 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1166 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1167 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1168 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1170 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1171 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1174 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1175 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1176 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1177 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1178 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1179 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1180 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1181 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1182 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1184 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1186 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1187 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1188 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1189 table. See dlltool.c and:
1190 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1191 for more information. */
1192 hint = 0;
1193 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1195 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1196 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1197 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1199 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1201 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1203 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1204 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1206 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1207 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1209 else
1211 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1212 + ssec->output_section->vma
1213 + ssec->output_offset);
1215 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1216 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1219 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1221 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1222 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name)
1223 ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name;
1225 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1226 enameptrs += 4;
1227 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1228 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1229 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1230 eordinals += 2;
1231 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1238 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1240 void
1241 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1242 const char *name,
1243 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1245 bfd *b;
1246 asection *s;
1248 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1250 asymbol **symbols;
1252 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1254 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1255 return;
1258 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1260 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1262 arelent **relocs;
1263 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1264 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1266 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1267 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1268 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1269 continue;
1271 current_sec = s;
1273 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1274 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1275 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1277 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1279 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1281 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1282 cb (relocs[i], s);
1285 free (relocs);
1287 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1288 later, so don't free them! */
1289 /* free (symbols); */
1294 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1296 static void
1297 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1300 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1301 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1302 int total_relocs = 0;
1303 int i;
1304 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1305 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1306 int bi;
1307 bfd *b;
1308 struct bfd_section *s;
1310 total_relocs = 0;
1311 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1312 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1313 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1315 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1317 total_relocs = 0;
1318 bi = 0;
1319 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1321 arelent **relocs;
1322 int relsize, nrelocs;
1324 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1326 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1327 asymbol **symbols;
1329 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1330 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1331 continue;
1333 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1334 seen it happen - DJ */
1335 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1336 continue;
1338 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1340 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1341 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1342 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1343 s->output_section->flags);
1344 continue;
1347 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1349 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1350 return;
1353 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1354 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1355 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1356 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1358 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1360 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1362 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1363 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1365 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1366 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1368 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1370 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1371 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1373 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1374 = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, sym->name,
1375 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1376 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1378 /* Check aux sym and see if it is defined or not. */
1379 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, *h2;
1380 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)blhe;
1381 if (h->symbol_class != C_NT_WEAK || h->numaux != 1)
1382 continue;
1383 h2 = h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes
1384 [h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
1385 /* We don't want a base reloc if the aux sym is not
1386 found, undefined, or if it is the constant ABS
1387 zero default value. (We broaden that slightly by
1388 not testing the value, just the section; there's
1389 no reason we'd want a reference to any absolute
1390 address to get relocated during rebasing). */
1391 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1392 || h2->root.u.def.section == &bfd_abs_section)
1393 continue;
1395 else if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1396 continue;
1398 /* Nor for Dwarf FDE references to discarded sections. */
1399 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section->output_section))
1401 /* We only ignore relocs from .eh_frame sections, as
1402 they are discarded by the final link rather than
1403 resolved against the kept section. */
1404 if (!strcmp (s->name, ".eh_frame"))
1405 continue;
1408 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1410 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1412 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1413 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1415 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1416 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1417 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1418 total_relocs++;
1419 break;
1420 #endif
1421 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1422 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1423 total_relocs++;
1424 break;
1425 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1426 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1427 total_relocs++;
1428 break;
1429 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1430 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1431 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1432 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1433 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1434 it zero is safe. */
1435 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1436 total_relocs++;
1437 break;
1438 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1439 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1440 total_relocs++;
1441 break;
1442 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1443 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1444 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1445 header someday. */
1446 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1447 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1448 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1449 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1450 that has already been fully processed during a
1451 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1452 break;
1453 /* Fall through. */
1454 default:
1455 /* xgettext:c-format */
1456 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1457 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1458 break;
1462 free (relocs);
1463 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1464 reused later, so don't free them! */
1468 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1469 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1470 We must now create the new sections. */
1471 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1473 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1475 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1477 if (this_page != sec_page)
1479 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1480 reloc_sz += 8;
1481 sec_page = this_page;
1484 reloc_sz += 2;
1486 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1487 reloc_sz += 2;
1490 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1491 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1492 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1493 reloc_sz = 0;
1494 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1495 page_count = 0;
1497 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1499 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1500 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1502 if (this_page != sec_page)
1504 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1505 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1507 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1508 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1510 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1511 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1512 reloc_sz += 8;
1513 sec_page = this_page;
1514 page_count = 0;
1517 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1518 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1519 reloc_sz += 2;
1521 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1523 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1524 reloc_sz += 2;
1527 page_count++;
1530 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1531 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1533 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1534 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1536 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1537 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1540 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1541 corresponds to it. */
1543 static void
1544 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1546 char *cp;
1548 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1549 if (*cp == '\''
1550 || *cp == '"'
1551 || *cp == '\\'
1552 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1553 || *cp == ','
1554 || *cp == ';')
1555 needs_quotes = 1;
1557 if (needs_quotes)
1559 putc ('"', f);
1561 while (*s)
1563 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1564 putc ('\\', f);
1566 putc (*s, f);
1567 s++;
1570 putc ('"', f);
1572 else
1573 fputs (s, f);
1576 void
1577 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1579 int i;
1580 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1582 if (out == NULL)
1583 /* xgettext:c-format */
1584 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1585 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1587 if (pe_def_file)
1589 if (pe_def_file->name)
1591 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1592 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1593 else
1594 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1596 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1598 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1600 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1601 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1603 fprintf (out, "\n");
1606 if (pe_def_file->description)
1608 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1609 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1610 fprintf (out, "\n");
1613 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1614 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1615 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1616 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1617 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1619 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1620 fprintf (out, "\n");
1622 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1623 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1624 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1625 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1626 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1628 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1629 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1630 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1631 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1632 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1634 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1636 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1638 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1640 fprintf (out, " ");
1641 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1643 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1645 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1646 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1649 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1650 fprintf (out, " READ");
1652 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1653 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1655 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1656 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1658 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1659 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1661 fprintf (out, "\n");
1665 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1667 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1669 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1671 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1672 fprintf (out, " ");
1673 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1675 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1677 fprintf (out, " = ");
1678 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1681 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1682 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1684 if (e->flag_private)
1685 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1687 if (e->flag_constant)
1688 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1690 if (e->flag_noname)
1691 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1693 if (e->flag_data)
1694 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1696 fprintf (out, "\n");
1700 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1702 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1704 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1706 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1707 fprintf (out, " ");
1709 if (im->internal_name
1710 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1712 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1713 fprintf (out, " = ");
1716 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1717 fprintf (out, ".");
1719 if (im->name)
1720 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1721 else
1722 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1724 if (im->its_name)
1726 fprintf (out, " == ");
1727 quoteput (im->its_name, out, 0);
1730 fprintf (out, "\n");
1734 else
1735 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1737 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1738 /* xgettext:c-format */
1739 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1742 /* Generate the import library. */
1744 static asymbol **symtab;
1745 static int symptr;
1746 static int tmp_seq;
1747 static int tmp_seq2;
1748 static const char *dll_filename;
1749 static char *dll_symname;
1751 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1753 static asection *
1754 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1756 asection *sec;
1757 asymbol *sym;
1759 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1760 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1761 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1762 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1763 sec->output_section = sec;
1765 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1766 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1767 sym->name = sec->name;
1768 sym->section = sec;
1769 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1770 sym->value = 0;
1772 return sec;
1775 static void
1776 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1777 const char *n1,
1778 const char *n2,
1779 const char *n3,
1780 asection *sec,
1781 int flags,
1782 int addr)
1784 asymbol *sym;
1785 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1787 strcpy (name, n1);
1788 strcat (name, n2);
1789 strcat (name, n3);
1790 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1791 sym->name = name;
1792 sym->section = sec;
1793 sym->flags = flags;
1794 sym->value = addr;
1795 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1798 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1799 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1801 static void
1802 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1804 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1806 relsize += 10;
1807 if (reltab)
1808 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1809 else
1810 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1812 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1813 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1814 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1815 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1816 relcount++;
1819 static void
1820 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1822 int i;
1824 sec->relocation = reltab;
1825 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1826 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1827 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1828 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1829 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1830 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1831 reltab = 0;
1832 relcount = relsize = 0;
1835 /* .section .idata$2
1836 .global __head_my_dll
1837 __head_my_dll:
1838 .rva hname
1839 .long 0
1840 .long 0
1841 .rva __my_dll_iname
1842 .rva fthunk
1844 .section .idata$5
1845 .long 0
1846 fthunk:
1848 .section .idata$4
1849 .long 0
1850 hname: */
1852 static bfd *
1853 make_head (bfd *parent)
1855 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1856 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1857 char *oname;
1858 bfd *abfd;
1860 oname = xmalloc (20);
1861 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1862 tmp_seq++;
1864 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1865 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1866 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1868 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1869 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1871 symptr = 0;
1872 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1873 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1874 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1875 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1876 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1877 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1879 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1880 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1881 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1882 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1883 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1885 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1886 d2 = xmalloc (20);
1887 id2->contents = d2;
1888 memset (d2, 0, 20);
1889 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1890 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1891 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1892 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1893 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1894 save_relocs (id2);
1896 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1897 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1898 else
1899 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 0);
1900 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1901 id5->contents = d5;
1902 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1903 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1904 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1905 else
1906 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 0);
1907 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1908 id4->contents = d4;
1909 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1911 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1913 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1914 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1916 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1917 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1919 else
1921 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
1922 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
1925 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1926 return abfd;
1929 /* .section .idata$4
1930 .long 0
1931 [.long 0] for PE+
1932 .section .idata$5
1933 .long 0
1934 [.long 0] for PE+
1935 .section idata$7
1936 .global __my_dll_iname
1937 __my_dll_iname:
1938 .asciz "my.dll" */
1940 static bfd *
1941 make_tail (bfd *parent)
1943 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1944 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1945 int len;
1946 char *oname;
1947 bfd *abfd;
1949 oname = xmalloc (20);
1950 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1951 tmp_seq++;
1953 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1954 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1955 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1957 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1958 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1960 symptr = 0;
1961 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1962 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1963 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1964 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1965 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1967 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1968 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1969 id4->contents = d4;
1970 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1972 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1973 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1974 id5->contents = d5;
1975 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1977 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1978 if (len & 1)
1979 len++;
1980 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
1981 d7 = xmalloc (len);
1982 id7->contents = d7;
1983 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
1984 /* If len was odd, the above
1985 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
1986 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
1987 d7[len - 1] = 0;
1989 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1991 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1992 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1993 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
1995 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1996 return abfd;
1999 /* .text
2000 .global _function
2001 .global ___imp_function
2002 .global __imp__function
2003 _function:
2004 jmp *__imp__function:
2006 .section idata$7
2007 .long __head_my_dll
2009 .section .idata$5
2010 ___imp_function:
2011 __imp__function:
2012 iat?
2013 .section .idata$4
2014 iat?
2015 .section .idata$6
2016 ID<ordinal>:
2017 .short <hint>
2018 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
2020 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
2022 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
2025 /* _function:
2026 mov.l ip+8,r0
2027 mov.l @r0,r0
2028 jmp @r0
2030 .dw __imp_function */
2032 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
2034 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2037 /* _function:
2038 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
2039 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
2040 jr $t0
2041 nop */
2043 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
2045 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
2046 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2049 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
2051 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
2052 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
2053 0, 0, 0, 0
2057 static bfd *
2058 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub)
2060 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
2061 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
2062 int len;
2063 char *oname;
2064 bfd *abfd;
2065 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
2066 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
2068 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
2069 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
2070 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
2071 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
2072 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2073 needed. */
2074 if (include_jmp_stub)
2076 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2078 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2079 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2080 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2081 break;
2082 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2083 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2084 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2085 break;
2086 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2087 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2088 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2089 break;
2090 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2091 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2092 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2093 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2094 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2095 break;
2096 default:
2097 abort ();
2101 oname = xmalloc (20);
2102 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2103 tmp_seq++;
2105 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2106 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2107 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2109 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2110 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2112 symptr = 0;
2113 symtab = xmalloc (12 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2115 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY, 2);
2116 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2117 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2118 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2119 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2121 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2123 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2124 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2125 if (include_jmp_stub)
2126 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2127 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2128 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2129 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2130 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2132 else
2134 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2135 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2136 if (include_jmp_stub)
2137 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2138 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2139 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2140 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2141 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2142 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2143 if (exp->flag_data)
2144 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2145 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2147 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2148 quick_symbol (abfd, "___imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2149 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2151 if (include_jmp_stub)
2153 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
2154 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2155 tx->contents = td;
2156 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2158 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2160 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2161 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2162 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2163 #else
2164 /* Mark this object as SAFESEH compatible. */
2165 quick_symbol (abfd, "", "@feat.00", "", bfd_abs_section_ptr,
2166 BSF_LOCAL, 1);
2167 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2168 #endif
2169 break;
2170 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2171 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2172 break;
2173 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2174 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2175 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2176 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2177 break;
2178 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2179 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2180 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2181 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2182 break;
2183 default:
2184 abort ();
2186 save_relocs (tx);
2188 else
2189 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2191 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2192 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2193 id7->contents = d7;
2194 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2195 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2196 save_relocs (id7);
2198 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2199 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2200 id5->contents = d5;
2201 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2203 if (exp->flag_noname)
2205 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2206 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2207 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2209 else
2211 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2212 save_relocs (id5);
2215 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2216 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2217 id4->contents = d4;
2218 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2220 if (exp->flag_noname)
2222 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2223 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2224 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2226 else
2228 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2229 save_relocs (id4);
2232 if (exp->flag_noname)
2234 len = 0;
2235 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2237 else
2239 /* { short, asciz } */
2240 if (exp->its_name)
2241 len = 2 + strlen (exp->its_name) + 1;
2242 else
2243 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2244 if (len & 1)
2245 len++;
2246 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2247 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2248 id6->contents = d6;
2249 memset (d6, 0, len);
2250 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2251 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2252 if (exp->its_name)
2253 strcpy ((char*) d6 + 2, exp->its_name);
2254 else
2255 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2258 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2260 if (include_jmp_stub)
2261 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2262 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2263 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2264 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2265 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2266 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2268 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2269 return abfd;
2272 static bfd *
2273 make_singleton_name_imp (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2275 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2276 asection *id5;
2277 unsigned char *d5;
2278 char *oname;
2279 bfd *abfd;
2281 oname = xmalloc (20);
2282 sprintf (oname, "nmimp%06d.o", tmp_seq2);
2283 tmp_seq2++;
2285 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2286 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2287 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2289 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2290 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2292 symptr = 0;
2293 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2294 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2295 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", import, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2297 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2298 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2299 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2300 id5->contents = d5;
2301 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2302 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2303 save_relocs (id5);
2305 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2307 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2309 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2310 return abfd;
2313 static bfd *
2314 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2316 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2317 asection *id4;
2318 unsigned char *d4;
2319 char *oname;
2320 bfd *abfd;
2322 oname = xmalloc (20);
2323 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2324 tmp_seq++;
2326 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2327 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2328 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2330 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2331 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2333 symptr = 0;
2334 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2335 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2336 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2337 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2339 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2340 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2341 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2342 id4->contents = d4;
2343 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2344 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2345 save_relocs (id4);
2347 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2349 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2351 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2352 return abfd;
2355 static char *
2356 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2358 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2359 static int counter;
2360 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2361 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2363 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2365 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2366 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2368 if (!fixup_name)
2370 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2371 buffer_len = 384;
2374 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2375 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2376 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2377 overflowing this buffer... */
2379 free (fixup_name);
2380 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2381 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2382 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2383 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2386 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2388 bh = NULL;
2389 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2390 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2391 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2393 return fixup_name;
2396 /* .section .idata$2
2397 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2398 .long 0
2399 .long 0
2400 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2401 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2403 static bfd *
2404 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2405 const char *fixup_name,
2406 const char *symname,
2407 bfd *parent)
2409 asection *id2;
2410 unsigned char *d2;
2411 char *oname;
2412 bfd *abfd;
2414 oname = xmalloc (20);
2415 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2416 tmp_seq++;
2418 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2419 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2420 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2422 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2423 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2425 symptr = 0;
2426 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2427 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2429 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2430 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2431 /* For relocator v2 we have to use the .idata$5 element and not
2432 fixup_name. */
2433 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2434 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2435 else
2436 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2438 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2439 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2440 id2->contents = d2;
2441 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2443 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2444 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2445 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2446 save_relocs (id2);
2448 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2450 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2452 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2453 return abfd;
2456 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2457 .long addend
2458 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2460 static bfd *
2461 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2462 const char *fixup_name,
2463 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2464 bfd_vma bitsize,
2465 bfd *parent)
2467 asection *rt_rel;
2468 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2469 char *oname;
2470 bfd *abfd;
2471 oname = xmalloc (20);
2472 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2473 tmp_seq++;
2475 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2476 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2477 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2479 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2480 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2482 symptr = 0;
2483 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2485 symtab = xmalloc ((runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init ? 3 : 6) * sizeof (asymbol *));
2487 else
2489 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2491 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2492 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2494 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2496 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2498 size_t size = 12;
2499 if (! runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2501 size += 12;
2502 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 1;
2504 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2506 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, size);
2507 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2508 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2509 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2510 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2511 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2512 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2513 if (size != 12)
2514 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2515 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2517 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2519 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2521 else
2523 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2524 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2525 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2526 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2528 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2529 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2531 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2533 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2535 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2537 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2538 return abfd;
2541 /* .section .rdata
2542 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2544 static bfd *
2545 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2547 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2548 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2549 char *oname;
2550 bfd *abfd;
2552 oname = xmalloc (20);
2553 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2554 tmp_seq++;
2556 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2557 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2558 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2560 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2561 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2563 symptr = 0;
2564 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2565 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2567 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2568 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2570 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2571 extern_rt_rel_d = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2572 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2574 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2575 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2577 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2579 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2581 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2582 return abfd;
2585 void
2586 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend)
2588 char buf[300];
2589 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2590 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2591 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_imp_sym;
2592 const char *name = sym->name;
2593 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2594 bfd *b;
2595 int need_import_table = 1;
2597 sprintf (buf, "__imp_%s", name);
2598 name_imp_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2600 sprintf (buf, "__nm_thnk_%s", name);
2602 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2604 /* For version 2 pseudo relocation we don't need to add an import
2605 if the import symbol is already present. */
2606 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2
2607 && name_imp_sym
2608 && name_imp_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2609 need_import_table = 0;
2611 if (need_import_table == 1
2612 && (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
2614 b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2615 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2617 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable.
2618 But not for version 2. */
2619 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2621 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2622 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2624 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2626 b = make_singleton_name_imp (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2627 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2631 if ((addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2632 && need_import_table == 1)
2634 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2635 char * symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2637 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, symname,
2638 link_info.output_bfd);
2639 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2642 if ((link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 0 && addend != 0)
2643 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2645 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2646 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2647 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2649 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2650 link_info.output_bfd);
2651 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2653 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2655 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2656 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2658 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2660 else if (addend != 0)
2662 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2663 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2664 einfo ("%X");
2669 void
2670 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2672 int i;
2673 bfd *ar_head;
2674 bfd *ar_tail;
2675 bfd *outarch;
2676 bfd *ibfd;
2677 bfd *head = 0;
2679 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2680 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2681 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2682 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2683 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2685 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2687 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2689 if (!outarch)
2691 /* xgettext:c-format */
2692 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2693 return;
2696 /* xgettext:c-format */
2697 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2699 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2700 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2702 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2703 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2705 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2706 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2708 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2709 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2710 char found;
2711 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2713 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2714 continue;
2715 found = (filename_cmp (ex->string, ibfd->filename) == 0);
2717 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2718 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2719 it into the archive member chain. */
2720 if (found)
2722 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2723 ? ibfd->my_archive->filename : ibfd->filename, NULL);
2724 if (!newbfd)
2726 einfo (_("%Xbfd_openr %s: %E\n"), ibfd->filename);
2727 return;
2729 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2731 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2732 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2733 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2734 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2735 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2736 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2738 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2739 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2740 return;
2742 newbfd = NULL;
2743 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2745 if (filename_cmp (newbfd->filename, ibfd->filename) == 0)
2746 break;
2748 if (!newbfd)
2750 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2751 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2752 return;
2755 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2756 head = newbfd;
2760 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2762 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2763 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2764 bfd *n;
2766 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2767 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2768 continue;
2769 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2770 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2771 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2772 n->archive_next = head;
2773 head = n;
2774 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2777 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2779 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2780 return;
2782 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2783 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2784 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2785 head = ar_tail;
2787 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2788 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2790 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2791 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2793 while (head != NULL)
2795 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2796 bfd_close (head);
2797 head = n;
2801 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *found_sym;
2803 static bfd_boolean
2804 pe_undef_alias_cdecl_match (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
2806 int sl;
2807 char *string = inf;
2808 const char *hs = h->root.string;
2810 sl = strlen (string);
2811 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2812 && ((*hs == '@' && (!pe_details->underscored || *string == '_')
2813 && strncmp (hs + 1, string + (pe_details->underscored != 0),
2814 sl - (pe_details->underscored != 0)) == 0)
2815 || strncmp (hs, string, sl) == 0)
2816 && h->root.string[sl] == '@')
2818 found_sym = h;
2819 return FALSE;
2821 return TRUE;
2824 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
2825 pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (char *name)
2827 found_sym = 0;
2828 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_alias_cdecl_match,
2829 (char *) name);
2830 return found_sym;
2833 static void
2834 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2836 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2838 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2839 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2840 NULL);
2841 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2842 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2844 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, linfo))
2845 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2848 void
2849 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2851 def_file_module *module;
2853 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2855 if (!pe_def_file)
2856 return;
2858 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2860 int i, do_this_dll;
2862 dll_filename = module->name;
2863 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2864 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2865 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2866 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2868 do_this_dll = 0;
2870 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
2871 if (pe_def_file->imports[i].module == module)
2873 def_file_export exp;
2874 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2875 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name == '@');
2876 /* See if we need this import. */
2877 size_t len = strlen (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2878 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
2879 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
2880 bfd_boolean is_cdecl = FALSE;
2881 if (!lead_at && strchr (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name, '@') == NULL)
2882 is_cdecl = TRUE;
2884 if (lead_at)
2885 sprintf (name, "%s",
2886 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2887 else
2888 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2889 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2891 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
2892 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2894 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
2895 is undefined. */
2896 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2898 if (lead_at)
2899 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_",
2900 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2901 else
2902 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
2903 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2905 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
2906 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2908 else
2909 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2911 if (is_cdecl && !blhe)
2913 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2914 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2915 blhe = pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (name);
2916 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2919 free (name);
2921 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2923 bfd *one;
2924 /* We do. */
2925 if (!do_this_dll)
2927 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
2928 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, linfo);
2929 do_this_dll = 1;
2931 exp.internal_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name;
2932 exp.name = pe_def_file->imports[i].name;
2933 exp.its_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].its_name;
2934 exp.ordinal = pe_def_file->imports[i].ordinal;
2935 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2936 exp.flag_private = 0;
2937 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2938 exp.flag_data = pe_def_file->imports[i].data;
2939 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2940 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
2941 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, linfo);
2944 if (do_this_dll)
2946 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
2947 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, linfo);
2950 free (dll_symname);
2954 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2955 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2956 handled, FALSE if not. */
2958 static unsigned int
2959 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2961 unsigned char b[2];
2963 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2964 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2965 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2968 static unsigned int
2969 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2971 unsigned char b[4];
2973 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2974 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2975 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2978 static unsigned int
2979 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
2981 unsigned char *b = ptr;
2983 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2986 bfd_boolean
2987 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
2989 bfd *dll;
2990 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
2991 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
2992 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
2993 unsigned char *expdata;
2994 char *erva;
2995 bfd_vma name_rvas, nexp;
2996 const char *dllname;
2997 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
2998 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
2999 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
3000 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
3001 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
3002 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
3003 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
3004 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
3006 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
3007 the middle of the .rdata section. */
3008 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
3009 if (!dll)
3011 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
3012 return FALSE;
3015 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
3016 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
3018 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
3019 return FALSE;
3022 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of directory entries. */
3023 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
3024 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
3025 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3026 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
3027 #else
3028 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
3029 #endif
3031 /* No import or export directory entry. */
3032 if (num_entries < 1)
3033 return FALSE;
3035 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3036 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
3037 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
3038 #else
3039 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
3040 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
3041 #endif
3043 /* No export table - nothing to export. */
3044 if (export_size == 0)
3045 return FALSE;
3047 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
3048 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
3049 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
3050 expptr = 0;
3052 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
3053 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3055 char sname[8];
3056 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3057 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3058 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
3059 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
3061 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
3062 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3064 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
3066 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
3067 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
3068 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
3069 break;
3073 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
3074 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
3075 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3077 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3078 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
3079 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3080 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
3081 char sec_name[9];
3083 sec_name[8] = '\0';
3084 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
3085 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3087 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
3089 data_start = vaddr;
3090 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
3092 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3093 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3094 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3095 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3097 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
3099 rdata_start = vaddr;
3100 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
3102 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3103 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3104 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3105 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3107 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
3109 bss_start = vaddr;
3110 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
3112 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3113 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3114 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3115 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3119 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
3120 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
3121 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
3122 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
3124 if (pe_def_file == 0)
3125 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
3127 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
3128 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
3129 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
3131 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3132 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3133 dllname = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3135 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3136 the definition list and if so return without error.
3137 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3138 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dllname))
3140 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3141 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dllname);
3142 return TRUE;
3145 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3146 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3148 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3149 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3150 def_file_import *imp;
3151 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3152 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3153 int is_data = 0;
3155 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3156 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3157 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "__nm_"))
3159 int is_dup = 0;
3160 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3161 segment. */
3162 is_data =
3163 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3164 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3165 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3167 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3168 dllname, i, 0, NULL, &is_dup);
3169 /* Mark symbol type. */
3170 if (!is_dup)
3171 imp->data = is_data;
3173 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3174 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3175 __FUNCTION__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3176 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3180 return TRUE;
3183 void
3184 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3186 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3187 return;
3188 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3189 einfo (_("%XError: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3192 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3193 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3194 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3195 can put the right values in place. */
3197 void
3198 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3200 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3201 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3202 process_def_file_and_drectve (abfd, info);
3204 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
3205 return;
3207 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3208 build_filler_bfd (1);
3209 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3212 void
3213 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3215 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3216 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3217 build_filler_bfd (0);
3218 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3221 void
3222 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3224 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3225 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3226 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3228 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3229 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3231 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3233 /* Resize the sections. */
3234 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3235 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3237 /* Redo special stuff. */
3238 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3240 /* Do the assignments again. */
3241 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
3244 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3246 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
3247 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3249 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3250 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3253 void
3254 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3256 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3257 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3258 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3260 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3261 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3263 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3265 /* Resize the sections. */
3266 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3267 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3269 /* Redo special stuff. */
3270 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3272 /* Do the assignments again. */
3273 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
3275 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3278 bfd_boolean
3279 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3281 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3282 && obj_pe (abfd)
3283 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);