Initial revision
[binutils.git] / gprof / corefile.c
bloba6e6f835d270643f7e28b84b054d860a90c06333
1 #include "libiberty.h"
2 #include "gprof.h"
3 #include "corefile.h"
4 #include "symtab.h"
6 bfd *core_bfd;
7 int core_num_syms;
8 asymbol **core_syms;
9 asection *core_text_sect;
10 PTR core_text_space;
12 int min_insn_size;
13 int offset_to_code;
15 /* For mapping symbols to specific .o files during file ordering. */
16 struct function_map {
17 char *function_name;
18 char *file_name;
21 struct function_map *symbol_map;
22 unsigned int symbol_map_count;
24 extern void i386_find_call PARAMS ((Sym *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
25 extern void alpha_find_call PARAMS ((Sym *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
26 extern void vax_find_call PARAMS ((Sym *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
27 extern void tahoe_find_call PARAMS ((Sym *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
28 extern void sparc_find_call PARAMS ((Sym *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
30 static void
31 DEFUN (read_function_mappings, (filename), const char *filename)
33 FILE *file = fopen (filename, "r");
34 char dummy[1024];
35 int count = 0;
37 if (!file)
39 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: could not open %s.\n"), whoami, filename);
40 done (1);
43 /* First parse the mapping file so we know how big we need to
44 make our tables. We also do some sanity checks at this
45 time. */
46 while (!feof (file))
48 int matches;
50 matches = fscanf (file, "%[^\n:]", dummy);
51 if (!matches)
53 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unable to parse mapping file %s.\n"),
54 whoami, filename);
55 done (1);
58 /* Just skip messages about files with no symbols. */
59 if (!strncmp (dummy, "No symbols in ", 14))
61 fscanf (file, "\n");
62 continue;
65 /* Don't care what else is on this line at this point. */
66 fscanf (file, "%[^\n]\n", dummy);
67 count++;
70 /* Now we know how big we need to make our table. */
71 symbol_map = ((struct function_map *)
72 xmalloc (count * sizeof (struct function_map)));
74 /* Rewind the input file so we can read it again. */
75 rewind (file);
77 /* Read each entry and put it into the table. */
78 count = 0;
79 while (!feof (file))
81 int matches;
82 char *tmp;
84 matches = fscanf (file, "%[^\n:]", dummy);
85 if (!matches)
87 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unable to parse mapping file %s.\n"),
88 whoami, filename);
89 done (1);
92 /* Just skip messages about files with no symbols. */
93 if (!strncmp (dummy, "No symbols in ", 14))
95 fscanf (file, "\n");
96 continue;
99 /* dummy has the filename, go ahead and copy it. */
100 symbol_map[count].file_name = xmalloc (strlen (dummy) + 1);
101 strcpy (symbol_map[count].file_name, dummy);
103 /* Now we need the function name. */
104 fscanf (file, "%[^\n]\n", dummy);
105 tmp = strrchr (dummy, ' ') + 1;
106 symbol_map[count].function_name = xmalloc (strlen (tmp) + 1);
107 strcpy (symbol_map[count].function_name, tmp);
108 count++;
111 /* Record the size of the map table for future reference. */
112 symbol_map_count = count;
115 void
116 DEFUN (core_init, (a_out_name), const char *a_out_name)
118 core_bfd = bfd_openr (a_out_name, 0);
120 if (!core_bfd)
122 perror (a_out_name);
123 done (1);
126 if (!bfd_check_format (core_bfd, bfd_object))
128 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: %s: not in a.out format\n"), whoami, a_out_name);
129 done (1);
132 /* get core's text section: */
133 core_text_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".text");
134 if (!core_text_sect)
136 core_text_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, "$CODE$");
137 if (!core_text_sect)
139 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't find .text section in %s\n"),
140 whoami, a_out_name);
141 done (1);
145 /* read core's symbol table: */
147 /* this will probably give us more than we need, but that's ok: */
148 core_num_syms = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (core_bfd);
149 if (core_num_syms < 0)
151 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", whoami, a_out_name,
152 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
153 done (1);
156 core_syms = (asymbol **) xmalloc (core_num_syms);
157 core_num_syms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (core_bfd, core_syms);
158 if (core_num_syms < 0)
160 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", whoami, a_out_name,
161 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
162 done (1);
165 min_insn_size = 1;
166 offset_to_code = 0;
168 switch (bfd_get_arch (core_bfd))
170 case bfd_arch_vax:
171 case bfd_arch_tahoe:
172 offset_to_code = 2;
173 break;
175 case bfd_arch_alpha:
176 min_insn_size = 4;
177 break;
179 default:
180 break;
183 if (function_mapping_file)
184 read_function_mappings (function_mapping_file);
189 * Read in the text space of an a.out file
191 void
192 DEFUN (core_get_text_space, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd)
194 core_text_space = (PTR) malloc (core_text_sect->_raw_size);
196 if (!core_text_space)
198 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: ran out room for %ld bytes of text space\n"),
199 whoami, core_text_sect->_raw_size);
200 done (1);
202 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, core_text_sect, core_text_space,
203 0, core_text_sect->_raw_size))
205 bfd_perror ("bfd_get_section_contents");
206 free (core_text_space);
207 core_text_space = 0;
209 if (!core_text_space)
211 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't do -c\n"), whoami);
216 void
217 DEFUN (find_call, (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc),
218 Sym * parent AND bfd_vma p_lowpc AND bfd_vma p_highpc)
220 switch (bfd_get_arch (core_bfd))
222 case bfd_arch_i386:
223 i386_find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc);
224 break;
226 case bfd_arch_alpha:
227 alpha_find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc);
228 break;
230 case bfd_arch_vax:
231 vax_find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc);
232 break;
234 case bfd_arch_sparc:
235 sparc_find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc);
236 break;
238 case bfd_arch_tahoe:
239 tahoe_find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc);
240 break;
242 default:
243 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: -c not supported on architecture %s\n"),
244 whoami, bfd_printable_name(core_bfd));
246 /* Don't give the error more than once. */
247 ignore_direct_calls = FALSE;
252 * Return class of symbol SYM. The returned class can be any of:
253 * 0 -> symbol is not interesting to us
254 * 'T' -> symbol is a global name
255 * 't' -> symbol is a local (static) name
257 static int
258 DEFUN (core_sym_class, (sym), asymbol * sym)
260 symbol_info syminfo;
261 const char *name;
262 char sym_prefix;
263 int i;
265 if (sym->section == NULL || (sym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
267 return 0;
271 * Must be a text symbol, and static text symbols don't qualify if
272 * ignore_static_funcs set.
274 if (ignore_static_funcs && (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL))
276 DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_sym_class] %s: not a function\n",
277 sym->name));
278 return 0;
281 bfd_get_symbol_info (core_bfd, sym, &syminfo);
282 i = syminfo.type;
284 if (i == 'T')
286 return i; /* it's a global symbol */
289 if (i == 'W')
291 /* Treat weak symbols as text symbols. FIXME: a weak symbol may
292 also be a data symbol. */
293 return 'T';
296 if (i != 't')
298 /* not a static text symbol */
299 DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_sym_class] %s is of class %c\n",
300 sym->name, i));
301 return 0;
304 /* do some more filtering on static function-names: */
306 if (ignore_static_funcs)
308 return 0;
311 * Can't zero-length name or funny characters in name, where
312 * `funny' includes: `.' (.o file names) and `$' (Pascal labels).
314 if (!sym->name || sym->name[0] == '\0')
316 return 0;
319 for (name = sym->name; *name; ++name)
321 if (*name == '.' || *name == '$')
323 return 0;
327 * On systems where the C compiler adds an underscore to all
328 * names, static names without underscores seem usually to be
329 * labels in hand written assembler in the library. We don't want
330 * these names. This is certainly necessary on a Sparc running
331 * SunOS 4.1 (try profiling a program that does a lot of
332 * division). I don't know whether it has harmful side effects on
333 * other systems. Perhaps it should be made configurable.
335 sym_prefix = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (core_bfd);
336 if ((sym_prefix && sym_prefix != sym->name[0])
338 * GCC may add special symbols to help gdb figure out the file
339 * language. We want to ignore these, since sometimes they mask
340 * the real function. (dj@ctron)
342 || !strncmp (sym->name, "__gnu_compiled", 14)
343 || !strncmp (sym->name, "___gnu_compiled", 15))
345 return 0;
348 /* If the object file supports marking of function symbols, then we can
349 zap anything that doesn't have BSF_FUNCTION set. */
350 if (ignore_non_functions && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0)
351 return 0;
353 return 't'; /* it's a static text symbol */
358 * Get whatever source info we can get regarding address ADDR:
360 static bool
361 DEFUN (get_src_info, (addr, filename, name, line_num),
362 bfd_vma addr AND const char **filename AND const char **name
363 AND int *line_num)
365 const char *fname = 0, *func_name = 0;
366 int l = 0;
368 if (bfd_find_nearest_line (core_bfd, core_text_sect, core_syms,
369 addr - core_text_sect->vma,
370 &fname, &func_name, (unsigned int *) &l)
371 && fname && func_name && l)
373 DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[get_src_info] 0x%lx -> %s:%d (%s)\n",
374 addr, fname, l, func_name));
375 *filename = fname;
376 *name = func_name;
377 *line_num = l;
378 return TRUE;
380 else
382 DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[get_src_info] no info for 0x%lx (%s:%d,%s)\n",
383 (long) addr, fname ? fname : "<unknown>", l,
384 func_name ? func_name : "<unknown>"));
385 return FALSE;
391 * Read in symbol table from core. One symbol per function is
392 * entered.
394 void
395 DEFUN (core_create_function_syms, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd)
397 bfd_vma min_vma = ~0, max_vma = 0;
398 int class;
399 long i, found, skip;
400 unsigned int j;
402 /* pass 1 - determine upper bound on number of function names: */
403 symtab.len = 0;
404 for (i = 0; i < core_num_syms; ++i)
406 if (!core_sym_class (core_syms[i]))
408 continue;
411 /* This should be replaced with a binary search or hashed
412 search. Gross.
414 Don't create a symtab entry for a function that has
415 a mapping to a file, unless it's the first function
416 in the file. */
417 skip = 0;
418 for (j = 0; j < symbol_map_count; j++)
419 if (!strcmp (core_syms[i]->name, symbol_map[j].function_name))
421 if (j > 0 && ! strcmp (symbol_map [j].file_name,
422 symbol_map [j - 1].file_name))
423 skip = 1;
424 break;
426 if (!skip)
427 ++symtab.len;
430 if (symtab.len == 0)
432 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: file `%s' has no symbols\n"), whoami, a_out_name);
433 done (1);
436 /* the "+ 2" is for the sentinels: */
437 symtab.base = (Sym *) xmalloc ((symtab.len + 2) * sizeof (Sym));
439 /* pass 2 - create symbols: */
441 symtab.limit = symtab.base;
442 for (i = 0; i < core_num_syms; ++i)
444 class = core_sym_class (core_syms[i]);
445 if (!class)
447 DBG (AOUTDEBUG,
448 printf ("[core_create_function_syms] rejecting: 0x%lx %s\n",
449 core_syms[i]->value, core_syms[i]->name));
450 continue;
452 /* This should be replaced with a binary search or hashed
453 search. Gross. */
455 skip = 0;
456 found = 0;
457 for (j = 0; j < symbol_map_count; j++)
458 if (!strcmp (core_syms[i]->name, symbol_map[j].function_name))
460 if (j > 0 && ! strcmp (symbol_map [j].file_name,
461 symbol_map [j - 1].file_name))
462 skip = 1;
463 else
464 found = j;
465 break;
468 if (skip)
469 continue;
471 sym_init (symtab.limit);
473 /* symbol offsets are always section-relative: */
475 symtab.limit->addr = core_syms[i]->value + core_syms[i]->section->vma;
476 if (symbol_map_count
477 && !strcmp (core_syms[i]->name, symbol_map[found].function_name))
479 symtab.limit->name = symbol_map[found].file_name;
480 symtab.limit->mapped = 1;
482 else
484 symtab.limit->name = core_syms[i]->name;
485 symtab.limit->mapped = 0;
488 /* Lookup filename and line number, if we can */
491 const char *filename, *func_name;
493 if (get_src_info (symtab.limit->addr, &filename, &func_name,
494 &symtab.limit->line_num))
496 symtab.limit->file = source_file_lookup_path (filename);
498 /* FIXME: Checking __osf__ here does not work with a cross
499 gprof. */
500 #ifdef __osf__
502 * Suppress symbols that are not function names. This is
503 * useful to suppress code-labels and aliases.
505 * This is known to be useful under DEC's OSF/1. Under SunOS 4.x,
506 * labels do not appear in the symbol table info, so this isn't
507 * necessary.
510 if (strcmp (symtab.limit->name, func_name) != 0)
513 * The symbol's address maps to a different name, so
514 * it can't be a function-entry point. This happens
515 * for labels, for example.
517 DBG (AOUTDEBUG,
518 printf ("[core_create_function_syms: rej %s (maps to %s)\n",
519 symtab.limit->name, func_name));
520 continue;
522 #endif
526 symtab.limit->is_func = TRUE;
527 symtab.limit->is_bb_head = TRUE;
528 if (class == 't')
530 symtab.limit->is_static = TRUE;
533 min_vma = MIN (symtab.limit->addr, min_vma);
534 max_vma = MAX (symtab.limit->addr, max_vma);
537 * If we see "main" without an initial '_', we assume names
538 * are *not* prefixed by '_'.
540 if (symtab.limit->name[0] == 'm' && discard_underscores
541 && strcmp (symtab.limit->name, "main") == 0)
543 discard_underscores = 0;
546 DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_function_syms] %ld %s 0x%lx\n",
547 (long) (symtab.limit - symtab.base),
548 symtab.limit->name, symtab.limit->addr));
549 ++symtab.limit;
552 /* create sentinels: */
554 sym_init (symtab.limit);
555 symtab.limit->name = "<locore>";
556 symtab.limit->addr = 0;
557 symtab.limit->end_addr = min_vma - 1;
558 ++symtab.limit;
560 sym_init (symtab.limit);
561 symtab.limit->name = "<hicore>";
562 symtab.limit->addr = max_vma + 1;
563 symtab.limit->end_addr = ~0;
564 ++symtab.limit;
566 symtab.len = symtab.limit - symtab.base;
567 symtab_finalize (&symtab);
572 * Read in symbol table from core. One symbol per line of source code
573 * is entered.
575 void
576 DEFUN (core_create_line_syms, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd)
578 char *prev_name, *prev_filename;
579 int prev_name_len, prev_filename_len;
580 bfd_vma vma, min_vma = ~0, max_vma = 0;
581 bfd_vma offset;
582 Sym *prev, dummy, *sentinel, *sym;
583 const char *filename;
584 int prev_line_num;
585 Sym_Table ltab;
587 * Create symbols for functions as usual. This is necessary in
588 * cases where parts of a program were not compiled with -g. For
589 * those parts we still want to get info at the function level:
591 core_create_function_syms (core_bfd);
593 /* pass 1 - counter number of symbols: */
596 * To find all line information, walk through all possible
597 * text-space addresses (one by one!) and get the debugging
598 * info for each address. When the debugging info changes,
599 * it is time to create a new symbol.
601 * Of course, this is rather slow and it would be better if
602 * bfd would provide an iterator for enumerating all line infos
604 prev_name_len = PATH_MAX;
605 prev_filename_len = PATH_MAX;
606 prev_name = xmalloc (prev_name_len);
607 prev_filename = xmalloc (prev_filename_len);
608 ltab.len = 0;
609 prev_line_num = 0;
610 for (offset = 0; offset < core_text_sect->_raw_size; offset += min_insn_size)
612 int len;
614 vma = core_text_sect->vma + offset;
615 if (!get_src_info (vma, &filename, &dummy.name, &dummy.line_num)
616 || (prev_line_num == dummy.line_num
617 && prev_name != NULL
618 && strcmp (prev_name, dummy.name) == 0
619 && strcmp (prev_filename, filename) == 0))
621 continue;
624 ++ltab.len;
625 prev_line_num = dummy.line_num;
627 len = strlen (dummy.name);
628 if (len >= prev_name_len)
630 prev_name_len = len + 1024;
631 free (prev_name);
632 prev_name = xmalloc (prev_name_len);
634 strcpy (prev_name, dummy.name);
636 len = strlen (filename);
637 if (len >= prev_filename_len)
639 prev_filename_len = len + 1024;
640 free (prev_filename);
641 prev_filename = xmalloc (prev_filename_len);
643 strcpy (prev_filename, filename);
645 min_vma = MIN (vma, min_vma);
646 max_vma = MAX (vma, max_vma);
649 free (prev_name);
650 free (prev_filename);
652 /* make room for function symbols, too: */
653 ltab.len += symtab.len;
654 ltab.base = (Sym *) xmalloc (ltab.len * sizeof (Sym));
655 ltab.limit = ltab.base;
657 /* pass 2 - create symbols: */
659 /* We now set is_static as we go along, rather than by running
660 through the symbol table at the end.
662 The old way called symtab_finalize before the is_static pass,
663 causing a problem since symtab_finalize uses is_static as part of
664 its address conflict resolution algorithm. Since global symbols
665 were prefered over static symbols, and all line symbols were
666 global at that point, static function names that conflicted with
667 their own line numbers (static, but labeled as global) were
668 rejected in favor of the line num.
670 This was not the desired functionality. We always want to keep
671 our function symbols and discard any conflicting line symbols.
672 Perhaps symtab_finalize should be modified to make this
673 distinction as well, but the current fix works and the code is a
674 lot cleaner now. */
676 prev = 0;
677 for (offset = 0; offset < core_text_sect->_raw_size; offset += min_insn_size)
679 sym_init (ltab.limit);
680 if (!get_src_info (core_text_sect->vma + offset, &filename,
681 &ltab.limit->name, &ltab.limit->line_num)
682 || (prev && prev->line_num == ltab.limit->line_num
683 && strcmp (prev->name, ltab.limit->name) == 0
684 && strcmp (prev->file->name, filename) == 0))
686 continue;
689 /* make name pointer a malloc'ed string: */
690 ltab.limit->name = xstrdup (ltab.limit->name);
691 ltab.limit->file = source_file_lookup_path (filename);
693 ltab.limit->addr = core_text_sect->vma + offset;
695 /* Set is_static based on the enclosing function, using either:
696 * 1) the previous symbol, if it's from the same function, or
697 * 2) a symtab lookup
700 if (prev && ltab.limit->file == prev->file &&
701 strcmp (ltab.limit->name, prev->name) == 0)
703 ltab.limit->is_static = prev->is_static;
705 else
707 sym = sym_lookup(&symtab, ltab.limit->addr);
708 ltab.limit->is_static = sym->is_static;
711 prev = ltab.limit;
714 * If we see "main" without an initial '_', we assume names
715 * are *not* prefixed by '_'.
717 if (ltab.limit->name[0] == 'm' && discard_underscores
718 && strcmp (ltab.limit->name, "main") == 0)
720 discard_underscores = 0;
723 DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_line_syms] %d %s 0x%lx\n",
724 ltab.limit - ltab.base, ltab.limit->name,
725 ltab.limit->addr));
726 ++ltab.limit;
729 /* update sentinels: */
731 sentinel = sym_lookup (&symtab, 0);
732 if (strcmp (sentinel->name, "<locore>") == 0
733 && min_vma <= sentinel->end_addr)
735 sentinel->end_addr = min_vma - 1;
738 sentinel = sym_lookup (&symtab, ~0);
739 if (strcmp (sentinel->name, "<hicore>") == 0 && max_vma >= sentinel->addr)
741 sentinel->addr = max_vma + 1;
744 /* copy in function symbols: */
745 memcpy (ltab.limit, symtab.base, symtab.len * sizeof (Sym));
746 ltab.limit += symtab.len;
748 if ((unsigned int) (ltab.limit - ltab.base) != ltab.len)
750 fprintf (stderr,
751 _("%s: somebody miscounted: ltab.len=%d instead of %ld\n"),
752 whoami, ltab.len, (long) (ltab.limit - ltab.base));
753 done (1);
756 /* finalize ltab and make it symbol table: */
758 symtab_finalize (&ltab);
759 free (symtab.base);
760 symtab = ltab;