Initial revision
[binutils.git] / bfd / cofflink.c
blobcf56869fe65ca460a7cc353f2b1c816139eebdd5
1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #include "coff/internal.h"
28 #include "libcoff.h"
30 static boolean coff_link_add_object_symbols
31 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
32 static boolean coff_link_check_archive_element
33 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
34 static boolean coff_link_check_ar_symbols
35 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
36 static boolean coff_link_add_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
37 static char *dores_com PARAMS ((char *, bfd *, int));
38 static char *get_name PARAMS ((char *, char **));
39 static int process_embedded_commands
40 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *));
41 static void mark_relocs PARAMS ((struct coff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
43 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
45 struct bfd_hash_entry *
46 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
47 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
48 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
49 const char *string;
51 struct coff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
53 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
54 subclass. */
55 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
56 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
57 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)));
58 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
59 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
61 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
62 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
63 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
64 table, string));
65 if (ret != (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
67 /* Set local fields. */
68 ret->indx = -1;
69 ret->type = T_NULL;
70 ret->class = C_NULL;
71 ret->numaux = 0;
72 ret->auxbfd = NULL;
73 ret->aux = NULL;
76 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
79 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
81 boolean
82 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
83 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
84 bfd *abfd;
85 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
86 struct bfd_hash_table *,
87 const char *));
89 table->stab_info = NULL;
90 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
93 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
95 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
96 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
97 bfd *abfd;
99 struct coff_link_hash_table *ret;
101 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_table *)
102 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table)));
103 if (ret == NULL)
104 return NULL;
105 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd,
106 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc))
108 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
109 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
111 return &ret->root;
114 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
116 struct bfd_hash_entry *
117 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
118 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
119 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
120 const char *string;
122 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *ret =
123 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
125 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
126 subclass. */
127 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
128 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
129 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
130 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry)));
131 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
132 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
134 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
135 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
136 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
137 if (ret != (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
139 /* Set local fields. */
140 ret->types = NULL;
143 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
146 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
147 appropriate. */
149 boolean
150 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
151 bfd *abfd;
152 struct bfd_link_info *info;
154 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
156 case bfd_object:
157 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
158 case bfd_archive:
159 return (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
160 (abfd, info, coff_link_check_archive_element));
161 default:
162 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
163 return false;
167 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
169 static boolean
170 coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
171 bfd *abfd;
172 struct bfd_link_info *info;
174 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
175 return false;
176 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
177 return false;
179 if (! info->keep_memory)
181 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
182 return false;
184 return true;
187 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
188 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
189 needed in the link or not. This is called via
190 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
192 static boolean
193 coff_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
194 bfd *abfd;
195 struct bfd_link_info *info;
196 boolean *pneeded;
198 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
199 return false;
201 if (! coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
202 return false;
204 if (*pneeded)
206 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
207 return false;
210 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
212 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
213 return false;
216 return true;
219 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
220 included in the link. */
222 static boolean
223 coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
224 bfd *abfd;
225 struct bfd_link_info *info;
226 boolean *pneeded;
228 boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
229 bfd_size_type symesz;
230 bfd_byte *esym;
231 bfd_byte *esym_end;
233 *pneeded = false;
235 sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
237 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
238 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
239 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
240 while (esym < esym_end)
242 struct internal_syment sym;
244 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
246 if ((sym.n_sclass == C_EXT
247 || sym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
248 || (obj_pe (abfd) && sym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
249 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
250 || sym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
251 #endif
252 || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (abfd, &sym)))
253 && (sym.n_scnum != 0 || sym.n_value != 0))
255 const char *name;
256 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
257 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
259 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
260 object file. */
262 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
263 if (name == NULL)
264 return false;
265 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
267 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
268 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
269 COFF linkers do not bring in an object file which defines
270 it. */
271 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
272 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
274 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
275 return false;
276 *pneeded = true;
277 return true;
281 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
284 /* We do not need this object file. */
285 return true;
288 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
290 static boolean
291 coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
292 bfd *abfd;
293 struct bfd_link_info *info;
295 boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
296 boolean keep_syms;
297 boolean default_copy;
298 bfd_size_type symcount;
299 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
300 bfd_size_type symesz;
301 bfd_byte *esym;
302 bfd_byte *esym_end;
304 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
305 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
306 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
307 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
309 sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
311 if (info->keep_memory)
312 default_copy = false;
313 else
314 default_copy = true;
316 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
318 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
319 to particular symbols. */
320 sym_hash = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry **)
321 bfd_alloc (abfd,
322 ((size_t) symcount
323 * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *))));
324 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
325 goto error_return;
326 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
327 memset (sym_hash, 0,
328 (size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *));
330 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
331 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
332 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
333 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
334 while (esym < esym_end)
336 struct internal_syment sym;
337 boolean copy;
339 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
341 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT
342 || sym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
343 || (obj_pe (abfd) && sym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
344 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
345 || sym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
346 #endif
347 || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (abfd, &sym)))
349 const char *name;
350 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
351 flagword flags;
352 asection *section;
353 bfd_vma value;
355 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
357 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
358 if (name == NULL)
359 goto error_return;
361 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
362 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
363 copy = default_copy;
364 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
365 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
366 copy = true;
368 value = sym.n_value;
370 if (sym.n_scnum == 0)
372 if (value == 0)
374 flags = 0;
375 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
377 else
379 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
380 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
383 else
385 flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
386 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
387 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
388 value -= section->vma;
391 if (sym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
392 || (obj_pe (abfd) && sym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
393 flags = BSF_WEAK;
395 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
396 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
397 (const char *) NULL, copy, false,
398 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
399 goto error_return;
401 if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
402 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
403 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
404 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd)))
405 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
406 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd);
408 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd))
410 if (((*sym_hash)->class == C_NULL
411 && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
412 || sym.n_scnum != 0
413 || (sym.n_value != 0
414 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
415 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
417 (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass;
418 if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
420 if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
421 && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type)
422 (*_bfd_error_handler)
423 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s"),
424 name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type,
425 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
426 (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
428 (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd;
429 if (sym.n_numaux != 0)
431 union internal_auxent *alloc;
432 unsigned int i;
433 bfd_byte *eaux;
434 union internal_auxent *iaux;
436 (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux;
437 alloc = ((union internal_auxent *)
438 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
439 (sym.n_numaux
440 * sizeof (*alloc))));
441 if (alloc == NULL)
442 goto error_return;
443 for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc;
444 i < sym.n_numaux;
445 i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++)
446 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) eaux, sym.n_type,
447 sym.n_sclass, i, sym.n_numaux,
448 (PTR) iaux);
449 (*sym_hash)->aux = alloc;
455 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
456 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
459 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
460 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
461 if (! info->relocateable
462 && ! info->traditional_format
463 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)
464 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
466 asection *stab, *stabstr;
468 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
469 if (stab != NULL)
471 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
473 if (stabstr != NULL)
475 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
476 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
478 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
479 if (secdata == NULL)
481 stab->used_by_bfd =
482 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
483 sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
484 if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL)
485 goto error_return;
486 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
489 table = coff_hash_table (info);
491 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info,
492 stab, stabstr,
493 &secdata->stab_info))
494 goto error_return;
499 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
501 return true;
503 error_return:
504 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
505 return false;
508 /* Do the final link step. */
510 boolean
511 _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info)
512 bfd *abfd;
513 struct bfd_link_info *info;
515 bfd_size_type symesz;
516 struct coff_final_link_info finfo;
517 boolean debug_merge_allocated;
518 boolean long_section_names;
519 asection *o;
520 struct bfd_link_order *p;
521 size_t max_sym_count;
522 size_t max_lineno_count;
523 size_t max_reloc_count;
524 size_t max_output_reloc_count;
525 size_t max_contents_size;
526 file_ptr rel_filepos;
527 unsigned int relsz;
528 file_ptr line_filepos;
529 unsigned int linesz;
530 bfd *sub;
531 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
532 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
534 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
536 finfo.info = info;
537 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
538 finfo.strtab = NULL;
539 finfo.section_info = NULL;
540 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
541 finfo.last_bf_index = -1;
542 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
543 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
544 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
545 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
546 finfo.linenos = NULL;
547 finfo.contents = NULL;
548 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
549 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
550 finfo.global_to_static = false;
551 debug_merge_allocated = false;
553 coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info;
555 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
556 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
557 goto error_return;
559 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&finfo.debug_merge))
560 goto error_return;
561 debug_merge_allocated = true;
563 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
564 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
566 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
567 goto error_return;
570 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
571 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
572 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
573 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
574 max_contents_size = 0;
575 max_lineno_count = 0;
576 max_reloc_count = 0;
578 long_section_names = false;
579 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
581 o->reloc_count = 0;
582 o->lineno_count = 0;
583 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
585 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
587 asection *sec;
589 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
591 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
592 link. This will normally be every section. We need
593 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
594 the linker has decided to not include. */
595 sec->linker_mark = true;
597 if (info->strip == strip_none
598 || info->strip == strip_some)
599 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
601 if (info->relocateable)
602 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
604 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
605 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
606 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
607 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
608 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
609 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
611 else if (info->relocateable
612 && (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
613 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
614 ++o->reloc_count;
616 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
617 o->rel_filepos = 0;
618 else
620 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
621 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
622 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
625 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
626 && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN)
628 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
629 table. This must correspond to the code in
630 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
631 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
632 we pass hash as false. */
633 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo.strtab, o->name, false, false)
634 == (bfd_size_type) -1)
635 goto error_return;
636 long_section_names = true;
640 /* If doing a relocateable link, allocate space for the pointers we
641 need to keep. */
642 if (info->relocateable)
644 unsigned int i;
646 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
647 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
648 finfo.section_info =
649 ((struct coff_link_section_info *)
650 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
651 * sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info)));
652 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
653 goto error_return;
654 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
656 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
657 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
661 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
662 positions of the line numbers. */
663 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
664 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
665 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
666 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
668 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
669 o->line_filepos = 0;
670 else
672 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
673 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
676 if (o->reloc_count != 0)
678 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
679 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
680 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
681 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
682 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
683 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
684 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
685 local symbols.
687 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
688 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
689 but only when doing a relocateable link, which is not the
690 common case. */
691 BFD_ASSERT (info->relocateable);
692 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
693 ((struct internal_reloc *)
694 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
695 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
696 ((struct coff_link_hash_entry **)
697 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
698 * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)));
699 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
700 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
701 goto error_return;
703 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
704 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
707 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
708 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
709 o->reloc_count = 0;
710 o->lineno_count = 0;
713 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
715 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
716 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
717 input BFD's. */
718 max_sym_count = 0;
719 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
721 size_t sz;
723 sub->output_has_begun = false;
724 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
725 if (sz > max_sym_count)
726 max_sym_count = sz;
729 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
730 finfo.internal_syms = ((struct internal_syment *)
731 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
732 * sizeof (struct internal_syment)));
733 finfo.sec_ptrs = (asection **) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
734 * sizeof (asection *));
735 finfo.sym_indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
736 finfo.outsyms = ((bfd_byte *)
737 bfd_malloc ((size_t) ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz)));
738 finfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_lineno_count
739 * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
740 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
741 finfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count * relsz);
742 if (! info->relocateable)
743 finfo.internal_relocs = ((struct internal_reloc *)
744 bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count
745 * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
746 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
747 || (finfo.sec_ptrs == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
748 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
749 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
750 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
751 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
752 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0)
753 || (! info->relocateable
754 && finfo.internal_relocs == NULL
755 && max_reloc_count > 0))
756 goto error_return;
758 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
759 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
760 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
761 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
762 for a single input file at once. */
763 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
765 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
767 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd, info))
768 goto error_return;
771 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
773 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
775 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
776 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
777 == bfd_target_coff_flavour))
779 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
780 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & finfo))
782 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
783 goto error_return;
784 sub->output_has_begun = true;
787 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
788 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
790 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
791 goto error_return;
793 else
795 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
796 goto error_return;
801 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & finfo))
802 goto error_return;
804 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
806 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
807 debug_merge_allocated = false;
809 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
811 free (finfo.internal_syms);
812 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
814 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
816 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
817 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
819 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
821 free (finfo.sym_indices);
822 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
824 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
826 free (finfo.linenos);
827 finfo.linenos = NULL;
829 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
831 free (finfo.contents);
832 finfo.contents = NULL;
834 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
836 free (finfo.external_relocs);
837 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
839 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
841 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
842 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
845 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
846 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
847 necessary. */
848 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1
849 && (unsigned int) finfo.last_file.n_value != obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
851 finfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
852 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (PTR) &finfo.last_file,
853 (PTR) finfo.outsyms);
854 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
855 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
856 + finfo.last_file_index * symesz),
857 SEEK_SET) != 0
858 || bfd_write (finfo.outsyms, symesz, 1, abfd) != symesz)
859 return false;
862 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
863 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
864 static. */
865 if (info->task_link)
867 finfo.failed = false;
868 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), _bfd_coff_write_task_globals,
869 (PTR) &finfo);
870 if (finfo.failed)
871 goto error_return;
874 /* Write out the global symbols. */
875 finfo.failed = false;
876 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), _bfd_coff_write_global_sym,
877 (PTR) &finfo);
878 if (finfo.failed)
879 goto error_return;
881 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
882 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
884 free (finfo.outsyms);
885 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
888 if (info->relocateable && max_output_reloc_count > 0)
890 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
891 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
892 finally write out the relocs. */
893 external_relocs = ((bfd_byte *)
894 bfd_malloc (max_output_reloc_count * relsz));
895 if (external_relocs == NULL)
896 goto error_return;
898 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
900 struct internal_reloc *irel;
901 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
902 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
903 bfd_byte *erel;
905 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
906 continue;
908 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
909 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
910 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
911 erel = external_relocs;
912 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
914 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
916 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
917 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
919 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) irel, (PTR) erel);
922 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
923 || bfd_write ((PTR) external_relocs, relsz, o->reloc_count,
924 abfd) != relsz * o->reloc_count)
925 goto error_return;
928 free (external_relocs);
929 external_relocs = NULL;
932 /* Free up the section information. */
933 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
935 unsigned int i;
937 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
939 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
940 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
941 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
942 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
944 free (finfo.section_info);
945 finfo.section_info = NULL;
948 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
949 if (coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
951 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
952 return false;
955 /* Write out the string table. */
956 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names)
958 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
959 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
960 + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz),
961 SEEK_SET) != 0)
962 return false;
964 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
965 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd,
966 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
967 (bfd_byte *) strbuf);
968 #else
969 #error Change bfd_h_put_32
970 #endif
972 if (bfd_write (strbuf, 1, STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd) != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
973 return false;
975 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
976 return false;
979 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
981 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
982 not try to write out the symbols. */
983 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
985 return true;
987 error_return:
988 if (debug_merge_allocated)
989 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
990 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
991 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
992 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
994 unsigned int i;
996 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
998 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
999 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1000 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1001 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1003 free (finfo.section_info);
1005 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
1006 free (finfo.internal_syms);
1007 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
1008 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
1009 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1010 free (finfo.sym_indices);
1011 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1012 free (finfo.outsyms);
1013 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
1014 free (finfo.linenos);
1015 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
1016 free (finfo.contents);
1017 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1018 free (finfo.external_relocs);
1019 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1020 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
1021 if (external_relocs != NULL)
1022 free (external_relocs);
1023 return false;
1026 /* parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line */
1028 static char *
1029 dores_com (ptr, output_bfd, heap)
1030 char *ptr;
1031 bfd *output_bfd;
1032 int heap;
1034 if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe)
1036 int val = strtoul (ptr, &ptr, 0);
1037 if (heap)
1038 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapReserve =val;
1039 else
1040 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackReserve =val;
1042 if (ptr[0] == ',')
1044 int val = strtoul (ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
1045 if (heap)
1046 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit =val;
1047 else
1048 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit =val;
1051 return ptr;
1054 static char *get_name(ptr, dst)
1055 char *ptr;
1056 char **dst;
1058 while (*ptr == ' ')
1059 ptr++;
1060 *dst = ptr;
1061 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
1062 ptr++;
1063 *ptr = 0;
1064 return ptr+1;
1067 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve */
1069 static int
1070 process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, info, abfd)
1071 bfd *output_bfd;
1072 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1073 bfd *abfd;
1075 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
1076 char *s;
1077 char *e;
1078 char *copy;
1079 if (!sec)
1080 return 1;
1082 copy = bfd_malloc ((size_t) sec->_raw_size);
1083 if (!copy)
1084 return 0;
1085 if (! bfd_get_section_contents(abfd, sec, copy, 0, sec->_raw_size))
1087 free (copy);
1088 return 0;
1090 e = copy + sec->_raw_size;
1091 for (s = copy; s < e ; )
1093 if (s[0]!= '-') {
1094 s++;
1095 continue;
1097 if (strncmp (s,"-attr", 5) == 0)
1099 char *name;
1100 char *attribs;
1101 asection *asec;
1103 int loop = 1;
1104 int had_write = 0;
1105 int had_read = 0;
1106 int had_exec= 0;
1107 int had_shared= 0;
1108 s += 5;
1109 s = get_name(s, &name);
1110 s = get_name(s, &attribs);
1111 while (loop) {
1112 switch (*attribs++)
1114 case 'W':
1115 had_write = 1;
1116 break;
1117 case 'R':
1118 had_read = 1;
1119 break;
1120 case 'S':
1121 had_shared = 1;
1122 break;
1123 case 'X':
1124 had_exec = 1;
1125 break;
1126 default:
1127 loop = 0;
1130 asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1131 if (asec) {
1132 if (had_exec)
1133 asec->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1134 if (!had_write)
1135 asec->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1138 else if (strncmp (s,"-heap", 5) == 0)
1140 s = dores_com (s+5, output_bfd, 1);
1142 else if (strncmp (s,"-stack", 6) == 0)
1144 s = dores_com (s+6, output_bfd, 0);
1146 else
1147 s++;
1149 free (copy);
1150 return 1;
1153 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1154 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1155 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1156 that symbol.
1159 static void
1160 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd)
1161 struct coff_final_link_info * finfo;
1162 bfd * input_bfd;
1164 asection * a;
1166 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)
1167 return;
1169 for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next)
1171 struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs;
1172 struct internal_reloc * irel;
1173 struct internal_reloc * irelend;
1176 if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1)
1177 continue;
1179 /* Read in the relocs. */
1180 internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1181 (input_bfd, a, false,
1182 finfo->external_relocs,
1183 finfo->info->relocateable,
1184 (finfo->info->relocateable
1185 ? (finfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count)
1186 : finfo->internal_relocs)
1189 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1190 continue;
1192 irel = internal_relocs;
1193 irelend = irel + a->reloc_count;
1195 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1196 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1197 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1198 skip/don't pass */
1200 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1202 finfo->sym_indices[ irel->r_symndx ] = -1;
1207 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1208 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1210 boolean
1211 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
1212 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo;
1213 bfd *input_bfd;
1215 boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
1216 boolean (*adjust_symndx) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *,
1217 asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
1218 boolean *));
1219 bfd *output_bfd;
1220 const char *strings;
1221 bfd_size_type syment_base;
1222 unsigned int n_tmask;
1223 unsigned int n_btshft;
1224 boolean copy, hash;
1225 bfd_size_type isymesz;
1226 bfd_size_type osymesz;
1227 bfd_size_type linesz;
1228 bfd_byte *esym;
1229 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1230 struct internal_syment *isymp;
1231 asection **secpp;
1232 long *indexp;
1233 unsigned long output_index;
1234 bfd_byte *outsym;
1235 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1236 asection *o;
1238 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1240 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
1241 sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
1242 strings = NULL;
1243 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
1244 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
1245 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
1246 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
1247 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
1249 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
1250 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
1252 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
1253 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
1254 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
1256 copy = false;
1257 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
1258 copy = true;
1259 hash = true;
1260 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1261 hash = false;
1263 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
1264 return false;
1266 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1267 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1268 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1269 secpp = finfo->sec_ptrs;
1270 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1271 output_index = syment_base;
1272 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1274 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
1276 if (! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, finfo->info, input_bfd))
1277 return false;
1280 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some symbols
1281 then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those symbols that are
1282 going to be involved in the relocations */
1283 if (( finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1284 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1285 && finfo->info->relocateable)
1287 /* mark the symbol array as 'not-used' */
1288 memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp);
1290 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd);
1293 while (esym < esym_end)
1295 struct internal_syment isym;
1296 boolean skip;
1297 boolean global;
1298 boolean dont_skip_symbol;
1299 int add;
1301 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) isymp);
1303 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1304 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1305 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1306 the symbol. */
1307 isym = *isymp;
1309 if (isym.n_scnum != 0)
1310 *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
1311 else
1313 if (isym.n_value == 0)
1314 *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1315 else
1316 *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1319 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1320 relocation. */
1321 if ((finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1322 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1323 && finfo->info->relocateable)
1324 dont_skip_symbol = *indexp;
1325 else
1326 dont_skip_symbol = false;
1328 *indexp = -1;
1330 skip = false;
1331 global = false;
1332 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
1334 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1335 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1336 skip = true;
1338 if (! skip)
1340 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
1341 || isym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
1342 || (obj_pe (input_bfd) && isym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
1343 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
1344 || isym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
1345 #endif
1346 || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (input_bfd, &isym)))
1348 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1349 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1350 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1351 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1352 global = true;
1353 if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type) || isym.n_scnum == 0)
1354 skip = true;
1356 else
1358 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1359 local symbols. */
1360 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1361 skip = true;
1365 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1366 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1367 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1368 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1369 if (! skip
1370 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
1371 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1372 && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG
1373 || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS
1374 && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO
1375 || isym.n_sclass == C_REG
1376 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS
1377 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE
1378 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU
1379 || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG
1380 || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM
1381 || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD
1382 || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS))))
1383 skip = true;
1385 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1386 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1387 if (! skip
1388 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1389 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l))
1391 const char *name;
1392 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1394 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1395 if (name == NULL)
1396 return false;
1398 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1399 && ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1400 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false,
1401 false) == NULL))
1402 || (! global
1403 && finfo->info->discard == discard_l
1404 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))))
1405 skip = true;
1408 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1409 already output an identical type. */
1410 if (! skip
1411 && (finfo->output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) == 0
1412 && (isym.n_sclass == C_ENTAG
1413 || isym.n_sclass == C_STRTAG
1414 || isym.n_sclass == C_UNTAG)
1415 && isym.n_numaux == 1)
1417 const char *name;
1418 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1419 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *mh;
1420 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mt;
1421 union internal_auxent aux;
1422 struct coff_debug_merge_element **epp;
1423 bfd_byte *esl, *eslend;
1424 struct internal_syment *islp;
1426 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1427 if (name == NULL)
1428 return false;
1430 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1431 the same name. */
1432 if (*name == '~' || *name == '.' || *name == '$'
1433 || (*name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd)
1434 && (name[1] == '~' || name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '$')))
1435 name = "";
1437 mh = coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&finfo->debug_merge, name,
1438 true, true);
1439 if (mh == NULL)
1440 return false;
1442 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1443 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1444 bfd_release. */
1445 mt = ((struct coff_debug_merge_type *)
1446 bfd_alloc (input_bfd,
1447 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type)));
1448 if (mt == NULL)
1449 return false;
1450 mt->class = isym.n_sclass;
1452 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1453 entries. */
1454 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) (esym + isymesz),
1455 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0, isym.n_numaux,
1456 (PTR) &aux);
1458 /* Gather the elements. */
1459 epp = &mt->elements;
1460 mt->elements = NULL;
1461 islp = isymp + 2;
1462 esl = esym + 2 * isymesz;
1463 eslend = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)
1464 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l * isymesz);
1465 while (esl < eslend)
1467 const char *elename;
1468 char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1469 char *copy;
1471 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esl, (PTR) islp);
1473 *epp = ((struct coff_debug_merge_element *)
1474 bfd_alloc (input_bfd,
1475 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element)));
1476 if (*epp == NULL)
1477 return false;
1479 elename = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, islp,
1480 elebuf);
1481 if (elename == NULL)
1482 return false;
1484 copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, strlen (elename) + 1);
1485 if (copy == NULL)
1486 return false;
1487 strcpy (copy, elename);
1489 (*epp)->name = copy;
1490 (*epp)->type = islp->n_type;
1491 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1492 if (islp->n_numaux >= 1
1493 && islp->n_type != T_NULL
1494 && islp->n_sclass != C_EOS)
1496 union internal_auxent eleaux;
1497 long indx;
1499 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) (esl + isymesz),
1500 islp->n_type, islp->n_sclass, 0,
1501 islp->n_numaux, (PTR) &eleaux);
1502 indx = eleaux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1504 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1505 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1506 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1507 not be required. */
1509 if (indx > 0
1510 && (indx
1511 < ((esym -
1512 (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1513 / (long) isymesz)))
1515 (*epp)->tagndx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1516 if ((*epp)->tagndx < 0)
1517 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1520 epp = &(*epp)->next;
1521 *epp = NULL;
1523 esl += (islp->n_numaux + 1) * isymesz;
1524 islp += islp->n_numaux + 1;
1527 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1528 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1529 for simplicity. */
1530 if (mt->elements == NULL)
1531 bfd_release (input_bfd, (PTR) mt);
1532 else
1534 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mtl;
1536 for (mtl = mh->types; mtl != NULL; mtl = mtl->next)
1538 struct coff_debug_merge_element *me, *mel;
1540 if (mtl->class != mt->class)
1541 continue;
1543 for (me = mt->elements, mel = mtl->elements;
1544 me != NULL && mel != NULL;
1545 me = me->next, mel = mel->next)
1547 if (strcmp (me->name, mel->name) != 0
1548 || me->type != mel->type
1549 || me->tagndx != mel->tagndx)
1550 break;
1553 if (me == NULL && mel == NULL)
1554 break;
1557 if (mtl == NULL || (bfd_size_type) mtl->indx >= syment_base)
1559 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1560 mt->indx = output_index;
1561 mt->next = mh->types;
1562 mh->types = mt;
1564 else
1566 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1567 bfd_release (input_bfd, (PTR) mt);
1568 *indexp = mtl->indx;
1569 add = (eslend - esym) / isymesz;
1570 skip = true;
1575 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1576 if (! skip)
1578 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1580 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
1581 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
1583 const char *name;
1584 bfd_size_type indx;
1586 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1587 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1588 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1589 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1590 anyhow. */
1591 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym,
1592 (char *) NULL);
1593 if (name == NULL)
1594 return false;
1595 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
1596 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1597 return false;
1598 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1601 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
1603 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1604 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset;
1605 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
1606 isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma;
1607 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
1608 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma;
1611 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
1612 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
1613 is the symbol index to the first external symbol
1614 (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get this
1615 right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE symbol
1616 to zero--and nobody has ever complained about it). We
1617 try to get this right, below, just before we write the
1618 symbols out, but in the general case we may have to write
1619 the symbol out twice. */
1620 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1622 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
1623 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (long) output_index)
1625 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
1626 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
1627 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
1629 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1630 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1631 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
1632 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1633 + ((finfo->last_file_index
1634 - syment_base)
1635 * osymesz)));
1637 else
1639 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1640 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1641 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1642 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1643 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
1644 (PTR) outsym);
1645 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
1646 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
1647 + finfo->last_file_index * osymesz),
1648 SEEK_SET) != 0
1649 || (bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1, output_bfd)
1650 != osymesz))
1651 return false;
1655 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
1656 finfo->last_file = isym;
1659 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1660 static functions. */
1662 if (finfo->info->task_link
1663 && (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
1664 || isym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
1665 || (obj_pe (input_bfd) && isym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)))
1666 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1668 /* Output the symbol. */
1670 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
1672 *indexp = output_index;
1674 if (global)
1676 long indx;
1677 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1679 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1680 / isymesz);
1681 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
1682 if (h == NULL)
1684 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1685 the link. */
1686 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1687 return false;
1689 h->indx = output_index;
1692 output_index += add;
1693 outsym += add * osymesz;
1696 esym += add * isymesz;
1697 isymp += add;
1698 ++secpp;
1699 ++indexp;
1700 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
1702 *secpp++ = NULL;
1703 *indexp++ = -1;
1707 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1708 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1709 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1711 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1712 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1713 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1714 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1715 sym_hash = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1716 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1717 while (esym < esym_end)
1719 int add;
1721 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
1723 if ((*indexp < 0
1724 || (bfd_size_type) *indexp < syment_base)
1725 && (*sym_hash == NULL
1726 || (*sym_hash)->auxbfd != input_bfd))
1727 esym += add * isymesz;
1728 else
1730 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1731 int i;
1733 h = NULL;
1734 if (*indexp < 0)
1736 h = *sym_hash;
1738 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1739 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1740 will have aux entries. */
1741 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0
1742 || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux);
1745 esym += isymesz;
1747 if (h == NULL)
1748 outsym += osymesz;
1750 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
1751 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
1752 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
1754 union internal_auxent aux;
1755 union internal_auxent *auxp;
1757 if (h != NULL)
1758 auxp = h->aux + i;
1759 else
1761 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, isymp->n_type,
1762 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
1763 (PTR) &aux);
1764 auxp = &aux;
1767 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
1769 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
1770 string table. */
1771 if (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
1772 && auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
1774 const char *filename;
1775 bfd_size_type indx;
1777 BFD_ASSERT (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset
1778 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1779 if (strings == NULL)
1781 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
1782 if (strings == NULL)
1783 return false;
1785 filename = strings + auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset;
1786 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
1787 hash, copy);
1788 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1789 return false;
1790 auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1793 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
1795 unsigned long indx;
1797 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
1798 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
1799 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1800 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
1802 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1803 if (indx > 0
1804 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1806 /* We look forward through the symbol for
1807 the index of the next symbol we are going
1808 to include. I don't know if this is
1809 entirely right. */
1810 while ((finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
1811 || ((bfd_size_type) finfo->sym_indices[indx]
1812 < syment_base))
1813 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1814 ++indx;
1815 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1816 indx = output_index;
1817 else
1818 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1819 auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
1823 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1824 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1826 long symindx;
1828 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1829 if (symindx < 0)
1830 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
1831 else
1832 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
1835 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
1836 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
1837 across object files. */
1838 if (i == 0
1839 && h == NULL
1840 && isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN
1841 && (isymp->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1842 || isymp->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1843 && isymp->_n._n_name[0] == '.'
1844 && isymp->_n._n_name[1] == 'b'
1845 && isymp->_n._n_name[2] == 'f'
1846 && isymp->_n._n_name[3] == '\0')
1848 if (finfo->last_bf_index != -1)
1850 finfo->last_bf.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
1851 *indexp;
1853 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_bf_index
1854 >= syment_base)
1856 PTR auxout;
1858 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
1859 file. This will only happen if the
1860 assembler did not set up the .bf
1861 endndx symbols correctly. */
1862 auxout = (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1863 + ((finfo->last_bf_index
1864 - syment_base)
1865 * osymesz));
1866 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
1867 (PTR) &finfo->last_bf,
1868 isymp->n_type,
1869 isymp->n_sclass,
1870 0, isymp->n_numaux,
1871 auxout);
1873 else
1875 /* We have already written out the last
1876 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
1877 out again. We borrow *outsym
1878 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
1879 be made faster. */
1880 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
1881 (PTR) &finfo->last_bf,
1882 isymp->n_type,
1883 isymp->n_sclass,
1884 0, isymp->n_numaux,
1885 (PTR) outsym);
1886 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
1887 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
1888 + finfo->last_bf_index * osymesz),
1889 SEEK_SET) != 0
1890 || bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1,
1891 output_bfd) != osymesz)
1892 return false;
1896 if (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l != 0)
1897 finfo->last_bf_index = -1;
1898 else
1900 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
1901 be updated with the symbol number of the
1902 next .bf symbol. */
1903 finfo->last_bf = *auxp;
1904 finfo->last_bf_index = (((outsym - finfo->outsyms)
1905 / osymesz)
1906 + syment_base);
1911 if (h == NULL)
1913 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) auxp, isymp->n_type,
1914 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
1915 (PTR) outsym);
1916 outsym += osymesz;
1919 esym += isymesz;
1923 indexp += add;
1924 isymp += add;
1925 sym_hash += add;
1928 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
1929 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_none
1930 || finfo->info->strip == strip_some)
1932 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1934 bfd_vma offset;
1935 bfd_byte *eline;
1936 bfd_byte *elineend;
1938 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
1939 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
1940 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
1941 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
1942 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
1943 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
1944 meaningful for a section which does not have
1945 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
1946 changed. */
1947 if (o->lineno_count == 0
1948 || (o->output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1949 continue;
1951 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1952 || bfd_read (finfo->linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count,
1953 input_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
1954 return false;
1956 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
1957 eline = finfo->linenos;
1958 elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count;
1959 for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz)
1961 struct internal_lineno iline;
1963 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, (PTR) eline, (PTR) &iline);
1965 if (iline.l_lnno != 0)
1966 iline.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
1967 else if (iline.l_addr.l_symndx >= 0
1968 && ((unsigned long) iline.l_addr.l_symndx
1969 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)))
1971 long indx;
1973 indx = finfo->sym_indices[iline.l_addr.l_symndx];
1975 if (indx < 0)
1977 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
1978 which we are stripping. We should really
1979 just discard the line numbers, but that would
1980 be a pain because we have already counted
1981 them. */
1982 indx = 0;
1984 else
1986 struct internal_syment is;
1987 union internal_auxent ia;
1989 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
1990 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
1991 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
1992 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
1993 field and makes it an offset from the start
1994 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
1995 file index. */
1996 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
1997 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1998 + ((indx - syment_base)
1999 * osymesz)),
2000 (PTR) &is);
2001 if ((ISFCN (is.n_type)
2002 || is.n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
2003 && is.n_numaux >= 1)
2005 PTR auxptr;
2007 auxptr = (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
2008 + ((indx - syment_base + 1)
2009 * osymesz));
2010 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd, auxptr,
2011 is.n_type, is.n_sclass,
2012 0, is.n_numaux, (PTR) &ia);
2013 ia.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
2014 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2015 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz
2016 + eline - finfo->linenos);
2017 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &ia,
2018 is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0,
2019 is.n_numaux, auxptr);
2023 iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx;
2026 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &iline, (PTR) eline);
2029 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2030 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2031 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz),
2032 SEEK_SET) != 0
2033 || bfd_write (finfo->linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count,
2034 output_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2035 return false;
2037 o->output_section->lineno_count += o->lineno_count;
2041 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2042 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2043 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2044 again. */
2045 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
2046 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
2048 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
2049 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
2050 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
2051 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
2052 * osymesz)));
2055 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2056 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
2058 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2059 obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz,
2060 SEEK_SET) != 0
2061 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
2062 output_bfd)
2063 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
2064 return false;
2066 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
2067 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
2068 == output_index);
2070 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
2073 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2074 adjust_symndx = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx;
2075 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2077 bfd_byte *contents;
2078 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
2080 if (! o->linker_mark)
2082 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2083 continue;
2086 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2087 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2089 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2090 && o->reloc_count != 0)
2092 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2093 (_("%s: relocs in section `%s', but it has no contents"),
2094 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
2095 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, o)));
2096 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
2097 return false;
2100 continue;
2103 secdata = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o);
2104 if (secdata != NULL && secdata->contents != NULL)
2105 contents = secdata->contents;
2106 else
2108 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents,
2109 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2110 return false;
2111 contents = finfo->contents;
2114 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2116 int target_index;
2117 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2118 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2120 /* Read in the relocs. */
2121 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
2122 internal_relocs = (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2123 (input_bfd, o, false, finfo->external_relocs,
2124 finfo->info->relocateable,
2125 (finfo->info->relocateable
2126 ? (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
2127 + o->output_section->reloc_count)
2128 : finfo->internal_relocs)));
2129 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2130 return false;
2132 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2133 contents. */
2134 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2135 input_bfd, o,
2136 contents,
2137 internal_relocs,
2138 finfo->internal_syms,
2139 finfo->sec_ptrs))
2140 return false;
2142 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2144 bfd_vma offset;
2145 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
2146 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2148 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2149 irel = internal_relocs;
2150 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
2151 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
2152 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2153 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
2155 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2156 boolean adjusted;
2158 *rel_hash = NULL;
2160 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2162 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
2164 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
2165 continue;
2167 if (adjust_symndx)
2169 if (! (*adjust_symndx) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2170 input_bfd, o, irel,
2171 &adjusted))
2172 return false;
2173 if (adjusted)
2174 continue;
2177 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[irel->r_symndx];
2178 if (h != NULL)
2180 /* This is a global symbol. */
2181 if (h->indx >= 0)
2182 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2183 else
2185 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2186 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2187 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2188 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2189 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2190 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2191 *rel_hash = h;
2192 h->indx = -2;
2195 else
2197 long indx;
2199 indx = finfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx];
2200 if (indx != -1)
2201 irel->r_symndx = indx;
2202 else
2204 struct internal_syment *is;
2205 const char *name;
2206 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2208 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2209 stripping. This should have been handled
2210 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2211 loop at the top of this function. */
2213 is = finfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx;
2215 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2216 (input_bfd, is, buf));
2217 if (name == NULL)
2218 return false;
2220 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2221 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
2222 irel->r_vaddr)))
2223 return false;
2228 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
2232 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2233 if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL)
2235 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
2236 contents, o->output_offset,
2237 (o->_cooked_size != 0
2238 ? o->_cooked_size
2239 : o->_raw_size)))
2240 return false;
2242 else
2244 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2245 (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
2246 o, &secdata->stab_info, contents)))
2247 return false;
2251 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
2253 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
2254 return false;
2257 return true;
2260 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2262 boolean
2263 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data)
2264 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2265 PTR data;
2267 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2268 bfd *output_bfd;
2269 struct internal_syment isym;
2270 bfd_size_type symesz;
2271 unsigned int i;
2273 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2275 if (h->indx >= 0)
2276 return true;
2278 if (h->indx != -2
2279 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2280 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2281 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2282 h->root.root.string, false, false)
2283 == NULL))))
2284 return true;
2286 switch (h->root.type)
2288 default:
2289 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2290 abort ();
2291 return false;
2293 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2294 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2295 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2296 isym.n_value = 0;
2297 break;
2299 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2300 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2302 asection *sec;
2304 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2305 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
2306 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
2307 else
2308 isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index;
2309 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value
2310 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2311 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
2312 isym.n_value += sec->vma;
2314 break;
2316 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2317 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2318 isym.n_value = h->root.u.c.size;
2319 break;
2321 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2322 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2323 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2324 return true;
2327 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
2328 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
2329 else
2331 boolean hash;
2332 bfd_size_type indx;
2334 hash = true;
2335 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
2336 hash = false;
2337 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
2338 false);
2339 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2341 finfo->failed = true;
2342 return false;
2344 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
2345 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2348 isym.n_sclass = h->class;
2349 isym.n_type = h->type;
2351 if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
2352 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2354 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2355 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2356 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2357 output during a later pass. */
2358 if (finfo->global_to_static)
2360 if (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
2361 && isym.n_sclass != C_WEAKEXT
2362 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd) || isym.n_sclass != C_NT_WEAK))
2364 return true;
2366 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
2369 isym.n_numaux = h->numaux;
2371 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) finfo->outsyms);
2373 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
2375 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2376 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
2377 + obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * symesz),
2378 SEEK_SET) != 0
2379 || bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, symesz, 1, output_bfd) != symesz)
2381 finfo->failed = true;
2382 return false;
2385 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2387 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2389 /* Write out any associated aux entries. There normally will be
2390 none. If there are any, I have no idea how to modify them. */
2391 for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++)
2393 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) (h->aux + i), isym.n_type,
2394 isym.n_sclass, i, isym.n_numaux,
2395 (PTR) finfo->outsyms);
2396 if (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, symesz, 1, output_bfd) != symesz)
2398 finfo->failed = true;
2399 return false;
2401 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2404 return true;
2407 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2408 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2409 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2411 boolean
2412 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (h, data)
2413 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2414 PTR data;
2416 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2417 boolean rtnval = true;
2418 boolean save_global_to_static;
2420 if (h->indx < 0)
2422 switch (h->root.type)
2424 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2425 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2426 save_global_to_static = finfo->global_to_static;
2427 finfo->global_to_static = true;
2428 rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data);
2429 finfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static;
2430 break;
2431 default:
2432 break;
2435 return (rtnval);
2438 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2440 boolean
2441 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, finfo, output_section, link_order)
2442 bfd *output_bfd;
2443 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo;
2444 asection *output_section;
2445 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
2447 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2448 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2449 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
2451 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
2452 if (howto == NULL)
2454 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2455 return false;
2458 if (link_order->u.reloc.p->addend != 0)
2460 bfd_size_type size;
2461 bfd_byte *buf;
2462 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2463 boolean ok;
2465 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
2466 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
2467 if (buf == NULL)
2468 return false;
2470 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd,
2471 link_order->u.reloc.p->addend, buf);
2472 switch (rstat)
2474 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2475 break;
2476 default:
2477 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2478 abort ();
2479 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2480 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2481 (finfo->info,
2482 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2483 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
2484 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
2485 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
2486 howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2487 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2489 free (buf);
2490 return false;
2492 break;
2494 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
2495 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
2496 free (buf);
2497 if (! ok)
2498 return false;
2501 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2502 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2504 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
2505 + output_section->reloc_count);
2506 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
2507 + output_section->reloc_count);
2509 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
2510 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2512 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
2514 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
2516 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2517 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2518 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2519 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2520 abort ();
2521 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2522 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2524 else
2526 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2528 h = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
2529 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2530 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2531 false, false, true));
2532 if (h != NULL)
2534 if (h->indx >= 0)
2535 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2536 else
2538 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2539 written out. */
2540 h->indx = -2;
2541 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
2542 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2545 else
2547 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2548 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
2549 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2550 return false;
2551 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2555 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2556 irel->r_type = howto->type;
2558 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2559 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2561 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2563 ++output_section->reloc_count;
2565 return true;
2568 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2569 simple relocs. */
2571 boolean
2572 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
2573 input_section, contents, relocs, syms,
2574 sections)
2575 bfd *output_bfd;
2576 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2577 bfd *input_bfd;
2578 asection *input_section;
2579 bfd_byte *contents;
2580 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
2581 struct internal_syment *syms;
2582 asection **sections;
2584 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2585 struct internal_reloc *relend;
2587 rel = relocs;
2588 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
2589 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2591 long symndx;
2592 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2593 struct internal_syment *sym;
2594 bfd_vma addend;
2595 bfd_vma val;
2596 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2597 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2599 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
2601 if (symndx == -1)
2603 h = NULL;
2604 sym = NULL;
2606 else
2608 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2609 sym = syms + symndx;
2612 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2613 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2614 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2615 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2617 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2618 addend = - sym->n_value;
2619 else
2620 addend = 0;
2623 howto = bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, input_section, rel, h,
2624 sym, &addend);
2625 if (howto == NULL)
2626 return false;
2628 /* If we are doing a relocateable link, then we can just ignore
2629 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2630 have the correct value. If this is not a relocateable link,
2631 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2632 if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
2634 if (info->relocateable)
2635 continue;
2636 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2637 addend += sym->n_value;
2640 val = 0;
2642 if (h == NULL)
2644 asection *sec;
2646 if (symndx == -1)
2648 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2649 val = 0;
2651 else
2653 sec = sections[symndx];
2654 val = (sec->output_section->vma
2655 + sec->output_offset
2656 + sym->n_value);
2657 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
2658 val -= sec->vma;
2661 else
2663 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2664 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2666 asection *sec;
2668 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2669 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2670 + sec->output_section->vma
2671 + sec->output_offset);
2674 else if (! info->relocateable)
2676 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2677 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
2678 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
2679 return false;
2683 if (info->base_file)
2685 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
2686 if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto))
2688 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
2689 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
2690 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
2691 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
2692 portable between systems. We write out a long here,
2693 and dlltool reads in a long. */
2694 long addr = (rel->r_vaddr
2695 - input_section->vma
2696 + input_section->output_offset
2697 + input_section->output_section->vma);
2698 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
2699 addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2700 if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (long), (FILE *) info->base_file)
2701 != sizeof (long))
2703 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
2704 return false;
2709 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2710 contents,
2711 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
2712 val, addend);
2714 switch (rstat)
2716 default:
2717 abort ();
2718 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2719 break;
2720 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2721 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2722 (_("%s: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%s'"),
2723 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
2724 (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr,
2725 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section));
2726 return false;
2727 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2729 const char *name;
2730 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2732 if (symndx == -1)
2733 name = "*ABS*";
2734 else if (h != NULL)
2735 name = h->root.root.string;
2736 else
2738 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
2739 if (name == NULL)
2740 return false;
2743 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2744 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
2745 input_section, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
2746 return false;
2750 return true;