gas/config/tc-ia64.h

   1 /* tc-ia64.h -- Header file for tc-ia64.c.
   2    Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007
   3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4    Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   5
   6    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
   7
   8    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  11    any later version.
  12
  13    GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16    GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19    along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  20    the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
  21    Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
  22
  23 #include "opcode/ia64.h"
  24 #include "elf/ia64.h"
  25
  26 #define TC_IA64
  27
  28 /* Linux is little endian by default.  HPUX is big endian by default.  */
  29 #ifdef TE_HPUX
  30 #define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN         1
  31 #define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT                EF_IA_64_BE
  32 #else
  33 #define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN         0
  34 #define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT                EF_IA_64_ABI64
  35 #endif /* TE_HPUX */
  36
  37 extern void (*ia64_number_to_chars) PARAMS ((char *, valueT, int));
  38 #define md_number_to_chars              (*ia64_number_to_chars)
  39
  40 extern void ia64_elf_section_change_hook PARAMS ((void));
  41 #define md_elf_section_change_hook      ia64_elf_section_change_hook
  42
  43 /* We record the endian for this section. 0 means default, 1 means
  44    big endian and 2 means little endian.  */
  45 struct ia64_segment_info_type
  46 {
  47   unsigned int endian : 2;
  48 };
  49
  50 #define TC_SEGMENT_INFO_TYPE            struct ia64_segment_info_type
  51
  52 extern void ia64_adjust_symtab PARAMS ((void));
  53 #define tc_adjust_symtab()      ia64_adjust_symtab ()
  54
  55 extern void ia64_frob_file PARAMS ((void));
  56 #define tc_frob_file()          ia64_frob_file ()
  57
  58 /* We need to set the default object file format in ia64_init and not in
  59    md_begin.  This is because parse_args is called before md_begin, and we
  60    do not want md_begin to wipe out the flag settings set by options parsed in
  61    md_parse_args.  */
  62
  63 #define HOST_SPECIAL_INIT ia64_init
  64 extern void ia64_init PARAMS ((int, char **));
  65
  66 #define TARGET_FORMAT ia64_target_format()
  67 extern const char *ia64_target_format PARAMS ((void));
  68
  69 #define TARGET_ARCH                     bfd_arch_ia64
  70 #define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS       /* allow //-style comments */
  71
  72 #define NEED_LITERAL_POOL               /* need gp literal pool */
  73 #define RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL
  74 #define DIFF_EXPR_OK   /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
  75 #define NEED_INDEX_OPERATOR             /* [ ] is index operator */
  76
  77 #define QUOTES_IN_INSN                  /* allow `string "foo;bar"' */
  78 #define LEX_AT          (LEX_NAME|LEX_BEGIN_NAME) /* allow `@' inside name */
  79 #define LEX_QM          (LEX_NAME|LEX_BEGIN_NAME) /* allow `?' inside name */
  80 #define LEX_HASH        LEX_END_NAME    /* allow `#' ending a name */
  81
  82 extern const char ia64_symbol_chars[];
  83 #define tc_symbol_chars ia64_symbol_chars
  84
  85 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
  86
  87 struct ia64_fix
  88   {
  89     int bigendian;                      /* byte order at fix location */
  90     enum ia64_opnd opnd;
  91   };
  92
  93 extern void ia64_end_of_source PARAMS((void));
  94 extern void ia64_start_line PARAMS((void));
  95 extern int ia64_unrecognized_line PARAMS((int ch));
  96 extern void ia64_frob_label PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
  97 #ifdef TE_HPUX
  98 extern int ia64_frob_symbol PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
  99 #endif
 100 extern void ia64_flush_pending_output PARAMS((void));
 101 extern int ia64_parse_name PARAMS((char *name, expressionS *e, char *nextP));
 102 extern int ia64_optimize_expr PARAMS((expressionS *l, operatorT op,
 103                                       expressionS *r));
 104 extern void ia64_cons_align PARAMS((int));
 105 extern void ia64_flush_insns PARAMS((void));
 106 extern int ia64_fix_adjustable PARAMS((struct fix *fix));
 107 extern int ia64_force_relocation PARAMS((struct fix *));
 108 extern void ia64_cons_fix_new PARAMS ((fragS *f, int where, int nbytes,
 109                                        expressionS *exp));
 110 extern void ia64_validate_fix PARAMS ((struct fix *fix));
 111 extern char * ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name PARAMS ((char *));
 112 extern int ia64_elf_section_letter PARAMS ((int, char **));
 113 extern flagword ia64_elf_section_flags PARAMS ((flagword, int, int));
 114 extern int ia64_elf_section_type PARAMS ((const char *, size_t len));
 115 extern long ia64_pcrel_from_section PARAMS ((struct fix *fix, segT sec));
 116 extern void ia64_md_do_align PARAMS ((int, const char *, int, int));
 117 extern void ia64_handle_align PARAMS ((fragS *f));
 118 extern void ia64_after_parse_args PARAMS ((void));
 119 extern void ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset PARAMS ((symbolS *, unsigned int));
 120 extern void ia64_check_label PARAMS ((symbolS *));
 121 extern int ia64_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *, asection *);
 122 extern void ia64_convert_frag (fragS *);
 123
 124 #define md_end()                        ia64_end_of_source ()
 125 #define md_start_line_hook()            ia64_start_line ()
 126 #define tc_unrecognized_line(ch)        ia64_unrecognized_line (ch)
 127 #define tc_frob_label(s)                ia64_frob_label (s)
 128 #ifdef TE_HPUX
 129 #define tc_frob_symbol(s,p)             p |= ia64_frob_symbol (s)
 130 #endif /* TE_HPUX */
 131 #define md_flush_pending_output()       ia64_flush_pending_output ()
 132 #define md_parse_name(s,e,m,c)          ia64_parse_name (s, e, c)
 133 #define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(s)  ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
 134 #define tc_canonicalize_section_name(s) ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
 135 #define md_optimize_expr(l,o,r)         ia64_optimize_expr (l, o, r)
 136 #define md_cons_align(n)                ia64_cons_align (n)
 137 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(f)          ia64_force_relocation (f)
 138 #define tc_fix_adjustable(f)            ia64_fix_adjustable (f)
 139 #define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX)         0
 140 #define md_convert_frag(b,s,f)          ia64_convert_frag (f)
 141 #define md_create_long_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) as_fatal ("ia64_create_long_jump")
 142 #define md_create_short_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) \
 143                                         as_fatal ("ia64_create_short_jump")
 144 #define md_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s) \
 145                                         ia64_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s)
 146 #define md_elf_section_letter           ia64_elf_section_letter
 147 #define md_elf_section_flags            ia64_elf_section_flags
 148 #define TC_FIX_TYPE                     struct ia64_fix
 149 #define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(f)             { f->tc_fix_data.opnd = 0; }
 150 #define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(f,o,l,e)        ia64_cons_fix_new (f, o, l, e)
 151 #define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(fix,seg,skip)   ia64_validate_fix (fix)
 152 #define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(fix,sec)  ia64_pcrel_from_section (fix, sec)
 153 #define md_section_align(seg,size)      (size)
 154 #define md_do_align(n,f,l,m,j)          ia64_md_do_align (n,f,l,m)
 155 #define HANDLE_ALIGN(f)                 ia64_handle_align (f)
 156 #define md_elf_section_type(str,len)    ia64_elf_section_type (str, len)
 157 #define md_after_parse_args()           ia64_after_parse_args ()
 158 #define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET           ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset
 159 #define tc_check_label(l)               ia64_check_label (l)
 160
 161 /* Record if an alignment frag should end with a stop bit.  */
 162 #define TC_FRAG_TYPE                    int
 163 #define TC_FRAG_INIT(FRAGP)             do {(FRAGP)->tc_frag_data = 0;}while (0)
 164
 165 /* Give an error if a frag containing code is not aligned to a 16 byte
 166    boundary.  */
 167 #define md_frag_check(FRAGP) \
 168   if ((FRAGP)->has_code                                                 \
 169       && (((FRAGP)->fr_address + (FRAGP)->insn_addr) & 15) != 0)        \
 170      as_bad_where ((FRAGP)->fr_file, (FRAGP)->fr_line,                  \
 171                    _("instruction address is not a multiple of 16"));
 172
 173 #define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE  (15 + 16)
 174
 175 #define WORKING_DOT_WORD        /* don't do broken word processing for now */
 176
 177 #define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1   /* so slot-multipliers can be 1 */
 178
 179 /* This is the information required for unwind records in an ia64
 180    object file. This is required by GAS and the compiler runtime.  */
 181
 182 /* These are the starting point masks for the various types of
 183    unwind records. To create a record of type R3 for instance, one
 184    starts by using the value UNW_R3 and or-ing in any other required values.
 185    These values are also unique (in context), so they can be used to identify
 186    the various record types as well. UNW_Bx and some UNW_Px do have the
 187    same value, but Px can only occur in a prologue context, and Bx in
 188    a body context.  */
 189
 190 #define UNW_R1  0x00
 191 #define UNW_R2  0x40
 192 #define UNW_R3  0x60
 193 #define UNW_P1  0x80
 194 #define UNW_P2  0xA0
 195 #define UNW_P3  0xB0
 196 #define UNW_P4  0xB8
 197 #define UNW_P5  0xB9
 198 #define UNW_P6  0xC0
 199 #define UNW_P7  0xE0
 200 #define UNW_P8  0xF0
 201 #define UNW_P9  0xF1
 202 #define UNW_P10 0xFF
 203 #define UNW_X1  0xF9
 204 #define UNW_X2  0xFA
 205 #define UNW_X3  0xFB
 206 #define UNW_X4  0xFC
 207 #define UNW_B1  0x80
 208 #define UNW_B2  0xC0
 209 #define UNW_B3  0xE0
 210 #define UNW_B4  0xF0
 211
 212 /* These are all the various types of unwind records.  */
 213
 214 typedef enum
 215 {
 216   prologue, prologue_gr, body, mem_stack_f, mem_stack_v, psp_gr, psp_sprel,
 217   rp_when, rp_gr, rp_br, rp_psprel, rp_sprel, pfs_when, pfs_gr, pfs_psprel,
 218   pfs_sprel, preds_when, preds_gr, preds_psprel, preds_sprel,
 219   fr_mem, frgr_mem, gr_gr, gr_mem, br_mem, br_gr, spill_base, spill_mask,
 220   unat_when, unat_gr, unat_psprel, unat_sprel, lc_when, lc_gr, lc_psprel,
 221   lc_sprel, fpsr_when, fpsr_gr, fpsr_psprel, fpsr_sprel,
 222   priunat_when_gr, priunat_when_mem, priunat_gr, priunat_psprel,
 223   priunat_sprel, bsp_when, bsp_gr, bsp_psprel, bsp_sprel, bspstore_when,
 224   bspstore_gr, bspstore_psprel, bspstore_sprel, rnat_when, rnat_gr,
 225   rnat_psprel, rnat_sprel, epilogue, label_state, copy_state,
 226   spill_psprel, spill_sprel, spill_reg, spill_psprel_p, spill_sprel_p,
 227   spill_reg_p, unwabi, endp
 228 } unw_record_type;
 229
 230 /* These structures declare the fields that can be used in each of the
 231    4 record formats, R, P, B and X.  */
 232
 233 typedef struct unw_r_record
 234 {
 235   unsigned long rlen;
 236   unsigned short grmask;
 237   unsigned short grsave;
 238   /* masks to represent the union of save.g, save.f, save.b, and
 239      save.gf: */
 240   unsigned long imask_size;
 241   struct
 242   {
 243     unsigned char *i;
 244     unsigned int fr_mem;
 245     unsigned char gr_mem;
 246     unsigned char br_mem;
 247   } mask;
 248 } unw_r_record;
 249
 250 typedef struct unw_p_record
 251 {
 252   struct unw_rec_list *next;
 253   unsigned long t;
 254   unsigned long size;
 255   union
 256   {
 257     unsigned long sp;
 258     unsigned long psp;
 259   } off;
 260   union
 261   {
 262     unsigned short gr;
 263     unsigned short br;
 264   } r;
 265   unsigned char grmask;
 266   unsigned char brmask;
 267   unsigned int frmask;
 268   unsigned char abi;
 269   unsigned char context;
 270 } unw_p_record;
 271
 272 typedef struct unw_b_record
 273 {
 274   unsigned long t;
 275   unsigned long label;
 276   unsigned short ecount;
 277 } unw_b_record;
 278
 279 typedef struct unw_x_record
 280 {
 281   unsigned long t;
 282   union
 283   {
 284     unsigned long spoff;
 285     unsigned long pspoff;
 286     unsigned int reg;
 287   } where;
 288   unsigned short reg;
 289   unsigned short qp;
 290   unsigned short ab;    /* Value of the AB field..  */
 291   unsigned short xy;    /* Value of the XY field..  */
 292 } unw_x_record;
 293
 294 /* This structure is used to determine the specific record type and
 295    its fields.  */
 296 typedef struct unwind_record
 297 {
 298   unw_record_type type;
 299   union {
 300     unw_r_record r;
 301     unw_p_record p;
 302     unw_b_record b;
 303     unw_x_record x;
 304   } record;
 305 } unwind_record;
 306
 307 /* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
 308    object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
 309    False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
 310    the .o file.  */
 311
 312 /* If the reloc type is BFD_RELOC_UNUSED, then this is for a TAG13/TAG13b field
 313    which has no external reloc, so we must resolve the value now.  */
 314
 315 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX)                  \
 316   ((FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED                 \
 317    && (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel                                 \
 318        || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_IA64_PLTOFF22   \
 319        || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)))