Fix typo in ChangeLog entry.
[binutils.git] / gold / object.h
blob02747a7caa6f277d78cd4b79c773afe749a9ce39
1 // object.h -- support for an object file for linking in gold -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
23 #ifndef GOLD_OBJECT_H
24 #define GOLD_OBJECT_H
26 #include <string>
27 #include <vector>
29 #include "elfcpp.h"
30 #include "elfcpp_file.h"
31 #include "fileread.h"
32 #include "target.h"
33 #include "archive.h"
35 namespace gold
38 class General_options;
39 class Task;
40 class Cref;
41 class Layout;
42 class Output_section;
43 class Output_file;
44 class Output_symtab_xindex;
45 class Pluginobj;
46 class Dynobj;
47 class Object_merge_map;
48 class Relocatable_relocs;
49 class Symbols_data;
51 template<typename Stringpool_char>
52 class Stringpool_template;
54 // Data to pass from read_symbols() to add_symbols().
56 struct Read_symbols_data
58 Read_symbols_data()
59 : section_headers(NULL), section_names(NULL), symbols(NULL),
60 symbol_names(NULL), versym(NULL), verdef(NULL), verneed(NULL)
61 { }
63 ~Read_symbols_data();
65 // Section headers.
66 File_view* section_headers;
67 // Section names.
68 File_view* section_names;
69 // Size of section name data in bytes.
70 section_size_type section_names_size;
71 // Symbol data.
72 File_view* symbols;
73 // Size of symbol data in bytes.
74 section_size_type symbols_size;
75 // Offset of external symbols within symbol data. This structure
76 // sometimes contains only external symbols, in which case this will
77 // be zero. Sometimes it contains all symbols.
78 section_offset_type external_symbols_offset;
79 // Symbol names.
80 File_view* symbol_names;
81 // Size of symbol name data in bytes.
82 section_size_type symbol_names_size;
84 // Version information. This is only used on dynamic objects.
85 // Version symbol data (from SHT_GNU_versym section).
86 File_view* versym;
87 section_size_type versym_size;
88 // Version definition data (from SHT_GNU_verdef section).
89 File_view* verdef;
90 section_size_type verdef_size;
91 unsigned int verdef_info;
92 // Needed version data (from SHT_GNU_verneed section).
93 File_view* verneed;
94 section_size_type verneed_size;
95 unsigned int verneed_info;
98 // Information used to print error messages.
100 struct Symbol_location_info
102 std::string source_file;
103 std::string enclosing_symbol_name;
104 int line_number;
107 // Data about a single relocation section. This is read in
108 // read_relocs and processed in scan_relocs.
110 struct Section_relocs
112 Section_relocs()
113 : contents(NULL)
116 ~Section_relocs()
117 { delete this->contents; }
119 // Index of reloc section.
120 unsigned int reloc_shndx;
121 // Index of section that relocs apply to.
122 unsigned int data_shndx;
123 // Contents of reloc section.
124 File_view* contents;
125 // Reloc section type.
126 unsigned int sh_type;
127 // Number of reloc entries.
128 size_t reloc_count;
129 // Output section.
130 Output_section* output_section;
131 // Whether this section has special handling for offsets.
132 bool needs_special_offset_handling;
133 // Whether the data section is allocated (has the SHF_ALLOC flag set).
134 bool is_data_section_allocated;
137 // Relocations in an object file. This is read in read_relocs and
138 // processed in scan_relocs.
140 struct Read_relocs_data
142 Read_relocs_data()
143 : local_symbols(NULL)
146 ~Read_relocs_data()
147 { delete this->local_symbols; }
149 typedef std::vector<Section_relocs> Relocs_list;
150 // The relocations.
151 Relocs_list relocs;
152 // The local symbols.
153 File_view* local_symbols;
156 // The Xindex class manages section indexes for objects with more than
157 // 0xff00 sections.
159 class Xindex
161 public:
162 Xindex(int large_shndx_offset)
163 : large_shndx_offset_(large_shndx_offset), symtab_xindex_()
166 // Initialize the symtab_xindex_ array, given the object and the
167 // section index of the symbol table to use.
168 template<int size, bool big_endian>
169 void
170 initialize_symtab_xindex(Object*, unsigned int symtab_shndx);
172 // Read in the symtab_xindex_ array, given its section index.
173 // PSHDRS may optionally point to the section headers.
174 template<int size, bool big_endian>
175 void
176 read_symtab_xindex(Object*, unsigned int xindex_shndx,
177 const unsigned char* pshdrs);
179 // Symbol SYMNDX in OBJECT has a section of SHN_XINDEX; return the
180 // real section index.
181 unsigned int
182 sym_xindex_to_shndx(Object* object, unsigned int symndx);
184 private:
185 // The type of the array giving the real section index for symbols
186 // whose st_shndx field holds SHN_XINDEX.
187 typedef std::vector<unsigned int> Symtab_xindex;
189 // Adjust a section index if necessary. This should only be called
190 // for ordinary section indexes.
191 unsigned int
192 adjust_shndx(unsigned int shndx)
194 if (shndx >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
195 shndx += this->large_shndx_offset_;
196 return shndx;
199 // Adjust to apply to large section indexes.
200 int large_shndx_offset_;
201 // The data from the SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section.
202 Symtab_xindex symtab_xindex_;
205 // Object is an abstract base class which represents either a 32-bit
206 // or a 64-bit input object. This can be a regular object file
207 // (ET_REL) or a shared object (ET_DYN).
209 class Object
211 public:
212 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Symbols;
214 // NAME is the name of the object as we would report it to the user
215 // (e.g., libfoo.a(bar.o) if this is in an archive. INPUT_FILE is
216 // used to read the file. OFFSET is the offset within the input
217 // file--0 for a .o or .so file, something else for a .a file.
218 Object(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, bool is_dynamic,
219 off_t offset = 0)
220 : name_(name), input_file_(input_file), offset_(offset), shnum_(-1U),
221 is_dynamic_(is_dynamic), is_needed_(false), uses_split_stack_(false),
222 has_no_split_stack_(false), no_export_(false), xindex_(NULL)
223 { input_file->file().add_object(); }
225 virtual ~Object()
226 { this->input_file_->file().remove_object(); }
228 // Return the name of the object as we would report it to the tuser.
229 const std::string&
230 name() const
231 { return this->name_; }
233 // Get the offset into the file.
234 off_t
235 offset() const
236 { return this->offset_; }
238 // Return whether this is a dynamic object.
239 bool
240 is_dynamic() const
241 { return this->is_dynamic_; }
243 // Return whether this object is needed--true if it is a dynamic
244 // object which defines some symbol referenced by a regular object.
245 // We keep the flag here rather than in Dynobj for convenience when
246 // setting it.
247 bool
248 is_needed() const
249 { return this->is_needed_; }
251 // Record that this object is needed.
252 void
253 set_is_needed()
254 { this->is_needed_ = true; }
256 // Return whether this object was compiled with -fsplit-stack.
257 bool
258 uses_split_stack() const
259 { return this->uses_split_stack_; }
261 // Return whether this object contains any functions compiled with
262 // the no_split_stack attribute.
263 bool
264 has_no_split_stack() const
265 { return this->has_no_split_stack_; }
267 // Returns NULL for Objects that are not plugin objects. This method
268 // is overridden in the Pluginobj class.
269 Pluginobj*
270 pluginobj()
271 { return this->do_pluginobj(); }
273 // Get the file. We pass on const-ness.
274 Input_file*
275 input_file()
276 { return this->input_file_; }
278 const Input_file*
279 input_file() const
280 { return this->input_file_; }
282 // Lock the underlying file.
283 void
284 lock(const Task* t)
285 { this->input_file()->file().lock(t); }
287 // Unlock the underlying file.
288 void
289 unlock(const Task* t)
290 { this->input_file()->file().unlock(t); }
292 // Return whether the underlying file is locked.
293 bool
294 is_locked() const
295 { return this->input_file()->file().is_locked(); }
297 // Return the token, so that the task can be queued.
298 Task_token*
299 token()
300 { return this->input_file()->file().token(); }
302 // Release the underlying file.
303 void
304 release()
305 { this->input_file_->file().release(); }
307 // Return whether we should just read symbols from this file.
308 bool
309 just_symbols() const
310 { return this->input_file()->just_symbols(); }
312 // Get the number of sections.
313 unsigned int
314 shnum() const
315 { return this->shnum_; }
317 // Return a view of the contents of a section. Set *PLEN to the
318 // size. CACHE is a hint as in File_read::get_view.
319 const unsigned char*
320 section_contents(unsigned int shndx, section_size_type* plen, bool cache);
322 // Adjust a symbol's section index as needed. SYMNDX is the index
323 // of the symbol and SHNDX is the symbol's section from
324 // get_st_shndx. This returns the section index. It sets
325 // *IS_ORDINARY to indicate whether this is a normal section index,
326 // rather than a special code between SHN_LORESERVE and
327 // SHN_HIRESERVE.
328 unsigned int
329 adjust_sym_shndx(unsigned int symndx, unsigned int shndx, bool* is_ordinary)
331 if (shndx < elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
332 *is_ordinary = true;
333 else if (shndx == elfcpp::SHN_XINDEX)
335 if (this->xindex_ == NULL)
336 this->xindex_ = this->do_initialize_xindex();
337 shndx = this->xindex_->sym_xindex_to_shndx(this, symndx);
338 *is_ordinary = true;
340 else
341 *is_ordinary = false;
342 return shndx;
345 // Return the size of a section given a section index.
346 uint64_t
347 section_size(unsigned int shndx)
348 { return this->do_section_size(shndx); }
350 // Return the name of a section given a section index.
351 std::string
352 section_name(unsigned int shndx)
353 { return this->do_section_name(shndx); }
355 // Return the section flags given a section index.
356 uint64_t
357 section_flags(unsigned int shndx)
358 { return this->do_section_flags(shndx); }
360 // Return the section entsize given a section index.
361 uint64_t
362 section_entsize(unsigned int shndx)
363 { return this->do_section_entsize(shndx); }
365 // Return the section address given a section index.
366 uint64_t
367 section_address(unsigned int shndx)
368 { return this->do_section_address(shndx); }
370 // Return the section type given a section index.
371 unsigned int
372 section_type(unsigned int shndx)
373 { return this->do_section_type(shndx); }
375 // Return the section link field given a section index.
376 unsigned int
377 section_link(unsigned int shndx)
378 { return this->do_section_link(shndx); }
380 // Return the section info field given a section index.
381 unsigned int
382 section_info(unsigned int shndx)
383 { return this->do_section_info(shndx); }
385 // Return the required section alignment given a section index.
386 uint64_t
387 section_addralign(unsigned int shndx)
388 { return this->do_section_addralign(shndx); }
390 // Read the symbol information.
391 void
392 read_symbols(Read_symbols_data* sd)
393 { return this->do_read_symbols(sd); }
395 // Pass sections which should be included in the link to the Layout
396 // object, and record where the sections go in the output file.
397 void
398 layout(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Read_symbols_data* sd)
399 { this->do_layout(symtab, layout, sd); }
401 // Add symbol information to the global symbol table.
402 void
403 add_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab, Read_symbols_data* sd, Layout *layout)
404 { this->do_add_symbols(symtab, sd, layout); }
406 // Add symbol information to the global symbol table.
407 Archive::Should_include
408 should_include_member(Symbol_table* symtab, Read_symbols_data* sd,
409 std::string* why)
410 { return this->do_should_include_member(symtab, sd, why); }
412 // Functions and types for the elfcpp::Elf_file interface. This
413 // permit us to use Object as the File template parameter for
414 // elfcpp::Elf_file.
416 // The View class is returned by view. It must support a single
417 // method, data(). This is trivial, because get_view does what we
418 // need.
419 class View
421 public:
422 View(const unsigned char* p)
423 : p_(p)
426 const unsigned char*
427 data() const
428 { return this->p_; }
430 private:
431 const unsigned char* p_;
434 // Return a View.
435 View
436 view(off_t file_offset, section_size_type data_size)
437 { return View(this->get_view(file_offset, data_size, true, true)); }
439 // Report an error.
440 void
441 error(const char* format, ...) const ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
443 // A location in the file.
444 struct Location
446 off_t file_offset;
447 off_t data_size;
449 Location(off_t fo, section_size_type ds)
450 : file_offset(fo), data_size(ds)
454 // Get a View given a Location.
455 View view(Location loc)
456 { return View(this->get_view(loc.file_offset, loc.data_size, true, true)); }
458 // Get a view into the underlying file.
459 const unsigned char*
460 get_view(off_t start, section_size_type size, bool aligned, bool cache)
462 return this->input_file()->file().get_view(this->offset_, start, size,
463 aligned, cache);
466 // Get a lasting view into the underlying file.
467 File_view*
468 get_lasting_view(off_t start, section_size_type size, bool aligned,
469 bool cache)
471 return this->input_file()->file().get_lasting_view(this->offset_, start,
472 size, aligned, cache);
475 // Read data from the underlying file.
476 void
477 read(off_t start, section_size_type size, void* p)
478 { this->input_file()->file().read(start + this->offset_, size, p); }
480 // Read multiple data from the underlying file.
481 void
482 read_multiple(const File_read::Read_multiple& rm)
483 { this->input_file()->file().read_multiple(this->offset_, rm); }
485 // Stop caching views in the underlying file.
486 void
487 clear_view_cache_marks()
488 { this->input_file()->file().clear_view_cache_marks(); }
490 // Get the number of global symbols defined by this object, and the
491 // number of the symbols whose final definition came from this
492 // object.
493 void
494 get_global_symbol_counts(const Symbol_table* symtab, size_t* defined,
495 size_t* used) const
496 { this->do_get_global_symbol_counts(symtab, defined, used); }
498 // Get the symbols defined in this object.
499 const Symbols*
500 get_global_symbols() const
501 { return this->do_get_global_symbols(); }
503 // Return whether this object was found in a system directory.
504 bool
505 is_in_system_directory() const
506 { return this->input_file()->is_in_system_directory(); }
508 // Return whether we found this object by searching a directory.
509 bool
510 searched_for() const
511 { return this->input_file()->will_search_for(); }
513 bool
514 no_export() const
515 { return this->no_export_; }
517 void
518 set_no_export(bool value)
519 { this->no_export_ = value; }
521 protected:
522 // Returns NULL for Objects that are not plugin objects. This method
523 // is overridden in the Pluginobj class.
524 virtual Pluginobj*
525 do_pluginobj()
526 { return NULL; }
528 // Read the symbols--implemented by child class.
529 virtual void
530 do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*) = 0;
532 // Lay out sections--implemented by child class.
533 virtual void
534 do_layout(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*) = 0;
536 // Add symbol information to the global symbol table--implemented by
537 // child class.
538 virtual void
539 do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*, Layout*) = 0;
541 virtual Archive::Should_include
542 do_should_include_member(Symbol_table* symtab, Read_symbols_data*,
543 std::string* why) = 0;
545 // Return the location of the contents of a section. Implemented by
546 // child class.
547 virtual Location
548 do_section_contents(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
550 // Get the size of a section--implemented by child class.
551 virtual uint64_t
552 do_section_size(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
554 // Get the name of a section--implemented by child class.
555 virtual std::string
556 do_section_name(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
558 // Get section flags--implemented by child class.
559 virtual uint64_t
560 do_section_flags(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
562 // Get section entsize--implemented by child class.
563 virtual uint64_t
564 do_section_entsize(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
566 // Get section address--implemented by child class.
567 virtual uint64_t
568 do_section_address(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
570 // Get section type--implemented by child class.
571 virtual unsigned int
572 do_section_type(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
574 // Get section link field--implemented by child class.
575 virtual unsigned int
576 do_section_link(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
578 // Get section info field--implemented by child class.
579 virtual unsigned int
580 do_section_info(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
582 // Get section alignment--implemented by child class.
583 virtual uint64_t
584 do_section_addralign(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
586 // Return the Xindex structure to use.
587 virtual Xindex*
588 do_initialize_xindex() = 0;
590 // Implement get_global_symbol_counts--implemented by child class.
591 virtual void
592 do_get_global_symbol_counts(const Symbol_table*, size_t*, size_t*) const = 0;
594 virtual const Symbols*
595 do_get_global_symbols() const = 0;
597 // Set the number of sections.
598 void
599 set_shnum(int shnum)
600 { this->shnum_ = shnum; }
602 // Functions used by both Sized_relobj and Sized_dynobj.
604 // Read the section data into a Read_symbols_data object.
605 template<int size, bool big_endian>
606 void
607 read_section_data(elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object>*,
608 Read_symbols_data*);
610 // Let the child class initialize the xindex object directly.
611 void
612 set_xindex(Xindex* xindex)
614 gold_assert(this->xindex_ == NULL);
615 this->xindex_ = xindex;
618 // If NAME is the name of a special .gnu.warning section, arrange
619 // for the warning to be issued. SHNDX is the section index.
620 // Return whether it is a warning section.
621 bool
622 handle_gnu_warning_section(const char* name, unsigned int shndx,
623 Symbol_table*);
625 // If NAME is the name of the special section which indicates that
626 // this object was compiled with -fstack-split, mark it accordingly,
627 // and return true. Otherwise return false.
628 bool
629 handle_split_stack_section(const char* name);
631 private:
632 // This class may not be copied.
633 Object(const Object&);
634 Object& operator=(const Object&);
636 // Name of object as printed to user.
637 std::string name_;
638 // For reading the file.
639 Input_file* input_file_;
640 // Offset within the file--0 for an object file, non-0 for an
641 // archive.
642 off_t offset_;
643 // Number of input sections.
644 unsigned int shnum_;
645 // Whether this is a dynamic object.
646 bool is_dynamic_ : 1;
647 // Whether this object is needed. This is only set for dynamic
648 // objects, and means that the object defined a symbol which was
649 // used by a reference from a regular object.
650 bool is_needed_ : 1;
651 // Whether this object was compiled with -fsplit-stack.
652 bool uses_split_stack_ : 1;
653 // Whether this object contains any functions compiled with the
654 // no_split_stack attribute.
655 bool has_no_split_stack_ : 1;
656 // True if exclude this object from automatic symbol export.
657 // This is used only for archive objects.
658 bool no_export_ : 1;
659 // Many sections for objects with more than SHN_LORESERVE sections.
660 Xindex* xindex_;
663 // A regular object (ET_REL). This is an abstract base class itself.
664 // The implementation is the template class Sized_relobj.
666 class Relobj : public Object
668 public:
669 Relobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset = 0)
670 : Object(name, input_file, false, offset),
671 output_sections_(),
672 map_to_relocatable_relocs_(NULL),
673 object_merge_map_(NULL),
674 relocs_must_follow_section_writes_(false),
675 sd_(NULL)
678 // During garbage collection, the Read_symbols_data pass for
679 // each object is stored as layout needs to be done after
680 // reloc processing.
681 Symbols_data*
682 get_symbols_data()
683 { return this->sd_; }
685 // Decides which section names have to be included in the worklist
686 // as roots.
687 bool
688 is_section_name_included(const char *name);
690 void
691 copy_symbols_data(Symbols_data* gc_sd, Read_symbols_data* sd,
692 unsigned int section_header_size);
694 void
695 set_symbols_data(Symbols_data* sd)
696 { this->sd_ = sd; }
698 // During garbage collection, the Read_relocs pass for all objects
699 // is done before scanning the relocs. In that case, this->rd_ is
700 // used to store the information from Read_relocs for each object.
701 // This data is also used to compute the list of relevant sections.
702 Read_relocs_data*
703 get_relocs_data()
704 { return this->rd_; }
706 void
707 set_relocs_data(Read_relocs_data* rd)
708 { this->rd_ = rd; }
710 virtual bool
711 is_output_section_offset_invalid(unsigned int shndx) const = 0;
713 // Read the relocs.
714 void
715 read_relocs(Read_relocs_data* rd)
716 { return this->do_read_relocs(rd); }
718 // Process the relocs, during garbage collection only.
719 void
720 gc_process_relocs(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Read_relocs_data* rd)
721 { return this->do_gc_process_relocs(symtab, layout, rd); }
723 // Scan the relocs and adjust the symbol table.
724 void
725 scan_relocs(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Read_relocs_data* rd)
726 { return this->do_scan_relocs(symtab, layout, rd); }
728 // The number of local symbols in the input symbol table.
729 virtual unsigned int
730 local_symbol_count() const
731 { return this->do_local_symbol_count(); }
733 // Initial local symbol processing: count the number of local symbols
734 // in the output symbol table and dynamic symbol table; add local symbol
735 // names to *POOL and *DYNPOOL.
736 void
737 count_local_symbols(Stringpool_template<char>* pool,
738 Stringpool_template<char>* dynpool)
739 { return this->do_count_local_symbols(pool, dynpool); }
741 // Set the values of the local symbols, set the output symbol table
742 // indexes for the local variables, and set the offset where local
743 // symbol information will be stored. Returns the new local symbol index.
744 unsigned int
745 finalize_local_symbols(unsigned int index, off_t off, Symbol_table* symtab)
746 { return this->do_finalize_local_symbols(index, off, symtab); }
748 // Set the output dynamic symbol table indexes for the local variables.
749 unsigned int
750 set_local_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int index)
751 { return this->do_set_local_dynsym_indexes(index); }
753 // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
754 unsigned int
755 set_local_dynsym_offset(off_t off)
756 { return this->do_set_local_dynsym_offset(off); }
758 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local symbols.
759 void
760 relocate(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Layout* layout, Output_file* of)
761 { return this->do_relocate(symtab, layout, of); }
763 // Return whether an input section is being included in the link.
764 bool
765 is_section_included(unsigned int shndx) const
767 gold_assert(shndx < this->output_sections_.size());
768 return this->output_sections_[shndx] != NULL;
771 // Given a section index, return the corresponding Output_section.
772 // The return value will be NULL if the section is not included in
773 // the link.
774 Output_section*
775 output_section(unsigned int shndx) const
777 gold_assert(shndx < this->output_sections_.size());
778 return this->output_sections_[shndx];
781 // The the output section of the input section with index SHNDX.
782 // This is only used currently to remove a section from the link in
783 // relaxation.
784 void
785 set_output_section(unsigned int shndx, Output_section* os)
787 gold_assert(shndx < this->output_sections_.size());
788 this->output_sections_[shndx] = os;
791 // Given a section index, return the offset in the Output_section.
792 // The return value will be -1U if the section is specially mapped,
793 // such as a merge section.
794 uint64_t
795 output_section_offset(unsigned int shndx) const
796 { return this->do_output_section_offset(shndx); }
798 // Set the offset of an input section within its output section.
799 void
800 set_section_offset(unsigned int shndx, uint64_t off)
801 { this->do_set_section_offset(shndx, off); }
803 // Return true if we need to wait for output sections to be written
804 // before we can apply relocations. This is true if the object has
805 // any relocations for sections which require special handling, such
806 // as the exception frame section.
807 bool
808 relocs_must_follow_section_writes() const
809 { return this->relocs_must_follow_section_writes_; }
811 // Return the object merge map.
812 Object_merge_map*
813 merge_map() const
814 { return this->object_merge_map_; }
816 // Set the object merge map.
817 void
818 set_merge_map(Object_merge_map* object_merge_map)
820 gold_assert(this->object_merge_map_ == NULL);
821 this->object_merge_map_ = object_merge_map;
824 // Record the relocatable reloc info for an input reloc section.
825 void
826 set_relocatable_relocs(unsigned int reloc_shndx, Relocatable_relocs* rr)
828 gold_assert(reloc_shndx < this->shnum());
829 (*this->map_to_relocatable_relocs_)[reloc_shndx] = rr;
832 // Get the relocatable reloc info for an input reloc section.
833 Relocatable_relocs*
834 relocatable_relocs(unsigned int reloc_shndx)
836 gold_assert(reloc_shndx < this->shnum());
837 return (*this->map_to_relocatable_relocs_)[reloc_shndx];
840 // Layout sections whose layout was deferred while waiting for
841 // input files from a plugin.
842 void
843 layout_deferred_sections(Layout* layout)
844 { this->do_layout_deferred_sections(layout); }
846 protected:
847 // The output section to be used for each input section, indexed by
848 // the input section number. The output section is NULL if the
849 // input section is to be discarded.
850 typedef std::vector<Output_section*> Output_sections;
852 // Read the relocs--implemented by child class.
853 virtual void
854 do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data*) = 0;
856 // Process the relocs--implemented by child class.
857 virtual void
858 do_gc_process_relocs(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_relocs_data*) = 0;
860 // Scan the relocs--implemented by child class.
861 virtual void
862 do_scan_relocs(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_relocs_data*) = 0;
864 // Return the number of local symbols--implemented by child class.
865 virtual unsigned int
866 do_local_symbol_count() const = 0;
868 // Count local symbols--implemented by child class.
869 virtual void
870 do_count_local_symbols(Stringpool_template<char>*,
871 Stringpool_template<char>*) = 0;
873 // Finalize the local symbols. Set the output symbol table indexes
874 // for the local variables, and set the offset where local symbol
875 // information will be stored.
876 virtual unsigned int
877 do_finalize_local_symbols(unsigned int, off_t, Symbol_table*) = 0;
879 // Set the output dynamic symbol table indexes for the local variables.
880 virtual unsigned int
881 do_set_local_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int) = 0;
883 // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
884 virtual unsigned int
885 do_set_local_dynsym_offset(off_t) = 0;
887 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local
888 // symbols--implemented by child class.
889 virtual void
890 do_relocate(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Layout*, Output_file* of) = 0;
892 // Get the offset of a section--implemented by child class.
893 virtual uint64_t
894 do_output_section_offset(unsigned int shndx) const = 0;
896 // Set the offset of a section--implemented by child class.
897 virtual void
898 do_set_section_offset(unsigned int shndx, uint64_t off) = 0;
900 // Layout sections whose layout was deferred while waiting for
901 // input files from a plugin--implemented by child class.
902 virtual void
903 do_layout_deferred_sections(Layout*) = 0;
905 // Return the vector mapping input sections to output sections.
906 Output_sections&
907 output_sections()
908 { return this->output_sections_; }
910 const Output_sections&
911 output_sections() const
912 { return this->output_sections_; }
914 // Set the size of the relocatable relocs array.
915 void
916 size_relocatable_relocs()
918 this->map_to_relocatable_relocs_ =
919 new std::vector<Relocatable_relocs*>(this->shnum());
922 // Record that we must wait for the output sections to be written
923 // before applying relocations.
924 void
925 set_relocs_must_follow_section_writes()
926 { this->relocs_must_follow_section_writes_ = true; }
928 private:
929 // Mapping from input sections to output section.
930 Output_sections output_sections_;
931 // Mapping from input section index to the information recorded for
932 // the relocations. This is only used for a relocatable link.
933 std::vector<Relocatable_relocs*>* map_to_relocatable_relocs_;
934 // Mappings for merge sections. This is managed by the code in the
935 // Merge_map class.
936 Object_merge_map* object_merge_map_;
937 // Whether we need to wait for output sections to be written before
938 // we can apply relocations.
939 bool relocs_must_follow_section_writes_;
940 // Used to store the relocs data computed by the Read_relocs pass.
941 // Used during garbage collection of unused sections.
942 Read_relocs_data* rd_;
943 // Used to store the symbols data computed by the Read_symbols pass.
944 // Again used during garbage collection when laying out referenced
945 // sections.
946 gold::Symbols_data *sd_;
949 // This class is used to handle relocations against a section symbol
950 // in an SHF_MERGE section. For such a symbol, we need to know the
951 // addend of the relocation before we can determine the final value.
952 // The addend gives us the location in the input section, and we can
953 // determine how it is mapped to the output section. For a
954 // non-section symbol, we apply the addend to the final value of the
955 // symbol; that is done in finalize_local_symbols, and does not use
956 // this class.
958 template<int size>
959 class Merged_symbol_value
961 public:
962 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Value;
964 // We use a hash table to map offsets in the input section to output
965 // addresses.
966 typedef Unordered_map<section_offset_type, Value> Output_addresses;
968 Merged_symbol_value(Value input_value, Value output_start_address)
969 : input_value_(input_value), output_start_address_(output_start_address),
970 output_addresses_()
973 // Initialize the hash table.
974 void
975 initialize_input_to_output_map(const Relobj*, unsigned int input_shndx);
977 // Release the hash table to save space.
978 void
979 free_input_to_output_map()
980 { this->output_addresses_.clear(); }
982 // Get the output value corresponding to an addend. The object and
983 // input section index are passed in because the caller will have
984 // them; otherwise we could store them here.
985 Value
986 value(const Relobj* object, unsigned int input_shndx, Value addend) const
988 // This is a relocation against a section symbol. ADDEND is the
989 // offset in the section. The result should be the start of some
990 // merge area. If the object file wants something else, it should
991 // use a regular symbol rather than a section symbol.
992 // Unfortunately, PR 6658 shows a case in which the object file
993 // refers to the section symbol, but uses a negative ADDEND to
994 // compensate for a PC relative reloc. We can't handle the
995 // general case. However, we can handle the special case of a
996 // negative addend, by assuming that it refers to the start of the
997 // section. Of course, that means that we have to guess when
998 // ADDEND is negative. It is normal to see a 32-bit value here
999 // even when the template parameter size is 64, as 64-bit object
1000 // file formats have 32-bit relocations. We know this is a merge
1001 // section, so we know it has to fit into memory. So we assume
1002 // that we won't see a value larger than a large 32-bit unsigned
1003 // value. This will break objects with very very large merge
1004 // sections; they probably break in other ways anyhow.
1005 Value input_offset = this->input_value_;
1006 if (addend < 0xffffff00)
1008 input_offset += addend;
1009 addend = 0;
1011 typename Output_addresses::const_iterator p =
1012 this->output_addresses_.find(input_offset);
1013 if (p != this->output_addresses_.end())
1014 return p->second + addend;
1016 return (this->value_from_output_section(object, input_shndx, input_offset)
1017 + addend);
1020 private:
1021 // Get the output value for an input offset if we couldn't find it
1022 // in the hash table.
1023 Value
1024 value_from_output_section(const Relobj*, unsigned int input_shndx,
1025 Value input_offset) const;
1027 // The value of the section symbol in the input file. This is
1028 // normally zero, but could in principle be something else.
1029 Value input_value_;
1030 // The start address of this merged section in the output file.
1031 Value output_start_address_;
1032 // A hash table which maps offsets in the input section to output
1033 // addresses. This only maps specific offsets, not all offsets.
1034 Output_addresses output_addresses_;
1037 // This POD class is holds the value of a symbol. This is used for
1038 // local symbols, and for all symbols during relocation processing.
1039 // For special sections, such as SHF_MERGE sections, this calls a
1040 // function to get the final symbol value.
1042 template<int size>
1043 class Symbol_value
1045 public:
1046 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Value;
1048 Symbol_value()
1049 : output_symtab_index_(0), output_dynsym_index_(-1U), input_shndx_(0),
1050 is_ordinary_shndx_(false), is_section_symbol_(false),
1051 is_tls_symbol_(false), has_output_value_(true)
1052 { this->u_.value = 0; }
1054 // Get the value of this symbol. OBJECT is the object in which this
1055 // symbol is defined, and ADDEND is an addend to add to the value.
1056 template<bool big_endian>
1057 Value
1058 value(const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object, Value addend) const
1060 if (this->has_output_value_)
1061 return this->u_.value + addend;
1062 else
1064 gold_assert(this->is_ordinary_shndx_);
1065 return this->u_.merged_symbol_value->value(object, this->input_shndx_,
1066 addend);
1070 // Set the value of this symbol in the output symbol table.
1071 void
1072 set_output_value(Value value)
1073 { this->u_.value = value; }
1075 // For a section symbol in a merged section, we need more
1076 // information.
1077 void
1078 set_merged_symbol_value(Merged_symbol_value<size>* msv)
1080 gold_assert(this->is_section_symbol_);
1081 this->has_output_value_ = false;
1082 this->u_.merged_symbol_value = msv;
1085 // Initialize the input to output map for a section symbol in a
1086 // merged section. We also initialize the value of a non-section
1087 // symbol in a merged section.
1088 void
1089 initialize_input_to_output_map(const Relobj* object)
1091 if (!this->has_output_value_)
1093 gold_assert(this->is_section_symbol_ && this->is_ordinary_shndx_);
1094 Merged_symbol_value<size>* msv = this->u_.merged_symbol_value;
1095 msv->initialize_input_to_output_map(object, this->input_shndx_);
1099 // Free the input to output map for a section symbol in a merged
1100 // section.
1101 void
1102 free_input_to_output_map()
1104 if (!this->has_output_value_)
1105 this->u_.merged_symbol_value->free_input_to_output_map();
1108 // Set the value of the symbol from the input file. This is only
1109 // called by count_local_symbols, to communicate the value to
1110 // finalize_local_symbols.
1111 void
1112 set_input_value(Value value)
1113 { this->u_.value = value; }
1115 // Return the input value. This is only called by
1116 // finalize_local_symbols and (in special cases) relocate_section.
1117 Value
1118 input_value() const
1119 { return this->u_.value; }
1121 // Return whether we have set the index in the output symbol table
1122 // yet.
1123 bool
1124 is_output_symtab_index_set() const
1126 return (this->output_symtab_index_ != 0
1127 && this->output_symtab_index_ != -2U);
1130 // Return whether this symbol may be discarded from the normal
1131 // symbol table.
1132 bool
1133 may_be_discarded_from_output_symtab() const
1135 gold_assert(!this->is_output_symtab_index_set());
1136 return this->output_symtab_index_ != -2U;
1139 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the output symbol
1140 // table.
1141 bool
1142 has_output_symtab_entry() const
1144 gold_assert(this->is_output_symtab_index_set());
1145 return this->output_symtab_index_ != -1U;
1148 // Return the index in the output symbol table.
1149 unsigned int
1150 output_symtab_index() const
1152 gold_assert(this->is_output_symtab_index_set()
1153 && this->output_symtab_index_ != -1U);
1154 return this->output_symtab_index_;
1157 // Set the index in the output symbol table.
1158 void
1159 set_output_symtab_index(unsigned int i)
1161 gold_assert(!this->is_output_symtab_index_set());
1162 gold_assert(i != 0 && i != -1U && i != -2U);
1163 this->output_symtab_index_ = i;
1166 // Record that this symbol should not go into the output symbol
1167 // table.
1168 void
1169 set_no_output_symtab_entry()
1171 gold_assert(this->output_symtab_index_ == 0);
1172 this->output_symtab_index_ = -1U;
1175 // Record that this symbol must go into the output symbol table,
1176 // because it there is a relocation that uses it.
1177 void
1178 set_must_have_output_symtab_entry()
1180 gold_assert(!this->is_output_symtab_index_set());
1181 this->output_symtab_index_ = -2U;
1184 // Set the index in the output dynamic symbol table.
1185 void
1186 set_needs_output_dynsym_entry()
1188 gold_assert(!this->is_section_symbol());
1189 this->output_dynsym_index_ = 0;
1192 // Return whether this symbol should go into the dynamic symbol
1193 // table.
1194 bool
1195 needs_output_dynsym_entry() const
1197 return this->output_dynsym_index_ != -1U;
1200 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the dynamic symbol
1201 // table.
1202 bool
1203 has_output_dynsym_entry() const
1205 gold_assert(this->output_dynsym_index_ != 0);
1206 return this->output_dynsym_index_ != -1U;
1209 // Record that this symbol should go into the dynamic symbol table.
1210 void
1211 set_output_dynsym_index(unsigned int i)
1213 gold_assert(this->output_dynsym_index_ == 0);
1214 gold_assert(i != 0 && i != -1U);
1215 this->output_dynsym_index_ = i;
1218 // Return the index in the output dynamic symbol table.
1219 unsigned int
1220 output_dynsym_index() const
1222 gold_assert(this->output_dynsym_index_ != 0
1223 && this->output_dynsym_index_ != -1U);
1224 return this->output_dynsym_index_;
1227 // Set the index of the input section in the input file.
1228 void
1229 set_input_shndx(unsigned int i, bool is_ordinary)
1231 this->input_shndx_ = i;
1232 // input_shndx_ field is a bitfield, so make sure that the value
1233 // fits.
1234 gold_assert(this->input_shndx_ == i);
1235 this->is_ordinary_shndx_ = is_ordinary;
1238 // Return the index of the input section in the input file.
1239 unsigned int
1240 input_shndx(bool* is_ordinary) const
1242 *is_ordinary = this->is_ordinary_shndx_;
1243 return this->input_shndx_;
1246 // Whether this is a section symbol.
1247 bool
1248 is_section_symbol() const
1249 { return this->is_section_symbol_; }
1251 // Record that this is a section symbol.
1252 void
1253 set_is_section_symbol()
1255 gold_assert(!this->needs_output_dynsym_entry());
1256 this->is_section_symbol_ = true;
1259 // Record that this is a TLS symbol.
1260 void
1261 set_is_tls_symbol()
1262 { this->is_tls_symbol_ = true; }
1264 // Return TRUE if this is a TLS symbol.
1265 bool
1266 is_tls_symbol() const
1267 { return this->is_tls_symbol_; }
1269 private:
1270 // The index of this local symbol in the output symbol table. This
1271 // will be 0 if no value has been assigned yet, and the symbol may
1272 // be omitted. This will be -1U if the symbol should not go into
1273 // the symbol table. This will be -2U if the symbol must go into
1274 // the symbol table, but no index has been assigned yet.
1275 unsigned int output_symtab_index_;
1276 // The index of this local symbol in the dynamic symbol table. This
1277 // will be -1U if the symbol should not go into the symbol table.
1278 unsigned int output_dynsym_index_;
1279 // The section index in the input file in which this symbol is
1280 // defined.
1281 unsigned int input_shndx_ : 28;
1282 // Whether the section index is an ordinary index, not a special
1283 // value.
1284 bool is_ordinary_shndx_ : 1;
1285 // Whether this is a STT_SECTION symbol.
1286 bool is_section_symbol_ : 1;
1287 // Whether this is a STT_TLS symbol.
1288 bool is_tls_symbol_ : 1;
1289 // Whether this symbol has a value for the output file. This is
1290 // normally set to true during Layout::finalize, by
1291 // finalize_local_symbols. It will be false for a section symbol in
1292 // a merge section, as for such symbols we can not determine the
1293 // value to use in a relocation until we see the addend.
1294 bool has_output_value_ : 1;
1295 union
1297 // This is used if has_output_value_ is true. Between
1298 // count_local_symbols and finalize_local_symbols, this is the
1299 // value in the input file. After finalize_local_symbols, it is
1300 // the value in the output file.
1301 Value value;
1302 // This is used if has_output_value_ is false. It points to the
1303 // information we need to get the value for a merge section.
1304 Merged_symbol_value<size>* merged_symbol_value;
1305 } u_;
1308 // A GOT offset list. A symbol may have more than one GOT offset
1309 // (e.g., when mixing modules compiled with two different TLS models),
1310 // but will usually have at most one. GOT_TYPE identifies the type of
1311 // GOT entry; its values are specific to each target.
1313 class Got_offset_list
1315 public:
1316 Got_offset_list()
1317 : got_type_(-1U), got_offset_(0), got_next_(NULL)
1320 Got_offset_list(unsigned int got_type, unsigned int got_offset)
1321 : got_type_(got_type), got_offset_(got_offset), got_next_(NULL)
1324 ~Got_offset_list()
1326 if (this->got_next_ != NULL)
1328 delete this->got_next_;
1329 this->got_next_ = NULL;
1333 // Initialize the fields to their default values.
1334 void
1335 init()
1337 this->got_type_ = -1U;
1338 this->got_offset_ = 0;
1339 this->got_next_ = NULL;
1342 // Set the offset for the GOT entry of type GOT_TYPE.
1343 void
1344 set_offset(unsigned int got_type, unsigned int got_offset)
1346 if (this->got_type_ == -1U)
1348 this->got_type_ = got_type;
1349 this->got_offset_ = got_offset;
1351 else
1353 for (Got_offset_list* g = this; g != NULL; g = g->got_next_)
1355 if (g->got_type_ == got_type)
1357 g->got_offset_ = got_offset;
1358 return;
1361 Got_offset_list* g = new Got_offset_list(got_type, got_offset);
1362 g->got_next_ = this->got_next_;
1363 this->got_next_ = g;
1367 // Return the offset for a GOT entry of type GOT_TYPE.
1368 unsigned int
1369 get_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
1371 for (const Got_offset_list* g = this; g != NULL; g = g->got_next_)
1373 if (g->got_type_ == got_type)
1374 return g->got_offset_;
1376 return -1U;
1379 private:
1380 unsigned int got_type_;
1381 unsigned int got_offset_;
1382 Got_offset_list* got_next_;
1385 // This type is used to modify relocations for -fsplit-stack. It is
1386 // indexed by relocation index, and means that the relocation at that
1387 // index should use the symbol from the vector, rather than the one
1388 // indicated by the relocation.
1390 class Reloc_symbol_changes
1392 public:
1393 Reloc_symbol_changes(size_t count)
1394 : vec_(count, NULL)
1397 void
1398 set(size_t i, Symbol* sym)
1399 { this->vec_[i] = sym; }
1401 const Symbol*
1402 operator[](size_t i) const
1403 { return this->vec_[i]; }
1405 private:
1406 std::vector<Symbol*> vec_;
1409 // A regular object file. This is size and endian specific.
1411 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1412 class Sized_relobj : public Relobj
1414 public:
1415 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Address;
1416 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Symbols;
1417 typedef std::vector<Symbol_value<size> > Local_values;
1419 static const Address invalid_address = static_cast<Address>(0) - 1;
1421 Sized_relobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset,
1422 const typename elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>&);
1424 ~Sized_relobj();
1426 // Checks if the offset of input section SHNDX within its output
1427 // section is invalid.
1428 bool
1429 is_output_section_offset_invalid(unsigned int shndx) const
1430 { return this->get_output_section_offset(shndx) == invalid_address; }
1432 // Set up the object file based on TARGET.
1433 void
1434 setup()
1435 { this->do_setup(); }
1437 // Return the number of symbols. This is only valid after
1438 // Object::add_symbols has been called.
1439 unsigned int
1440 symbol_count() const
1441 { return this->local_symbol_count_ + this->symbols_.size(); }
1443 // If SYM is the index of a global symbol in the object file's
1444 // symbol table, return the Symbol object. Otherwise, return NULL.
1445 Symbol*
1446 global_symbol(unsigned int sym) const
1448 if (sym >= this->local_symbol_count_)
1450 gold_assert(sym - this->local_symbol_count_ < this->symbols_.size());
1451 return this->symbols_[sym - this->local_symbol_count_];
1453 return NULL;
1456 // Return the section index of symbol SYM. Set *VALUE to its value
1457 // in the object file. Set *IS_ORDINARY if this is an ordinary
1458 // section index, not a special code between SHN_LORESERVE and
1459 // SHN_HIRESERVE. Note that for a symbol which is not defined in
1460 // this object file, this will set *VALUE to 0 and return SHN_UNDEF;
1461 // it will not return the final value of the symbol in the link.
1462 unsigned int
1463 symbol_section_and_value(unsigned int sym, Address* value, bool* is_ordinary);
1465 // Return a pointer to the Symbol_value structure which holds the
1466 // value of a local symbol.
1467 const Symbol_value<size>*
1468 local_symbol(unsigned int sym) const
1470 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1471 return &this->local_values_[sym];
1474 // Return the index of local symbol SYM in the ordinary symbol
1475 // table. A value of -1U means that the symbol is not being output.
1476 unsigned int
1477 symtab_index(unsigned int sym) const
1479 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1480 return this->local_values_[sym].output_symtab_index();
1483 // Return the index of local symbol SYM in the dynamic symbol
1484 // table. A value of -1U means that the symbol is not being output.
1485 unsigned int
1486 dynsym_index(unsigned int sym) const
1488 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1489 return this->local_values_[sym].output_dynsym_index();
1492 // Return the input section index of local symbol SYM.
1493 unsigned int
1494 local_symbol_input_shndx(unsigned int sym, bool* is_ordinary) const
1496 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1497 return this->local_values_[sym].input_shndx(is_ordinary);
1500 // Record that local symbol SYM must be in the output symbol table.
1501 void
1502 set_must_have_output_symtab_entry(unsigned int sym)
1504 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1505 this->local_values_[sym].set_must_have_output_symtab_entry();
1508 // Record that local symbol SYM needs a dynamic symbol entry.
1509 void
1510 set_needs_output_dynsym_entry(unsigned int sym)
1512 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1513 this->local_values_[sym].set_needs_output_dynsym_entry();
1516 // Return whether the local symbol SYMNDX has a GOT offset.
1517 // For TLS symbols, the GOT entry will hold its tp-relative offset.
1518 bool
1519 local_has_got_offset(unsigned int symndx, unsigned int got_type) const
1521 Local_got_offsets::const_iterator p =
1522 this->local_got_offsets_.find(symndx);
1523 return (p != this->local_got_offsets_.end()
1524 && p->second->get_offset(got_type) != -1U);
1527 // Return the GOT offset of the local symbol SYMNDX.
1528 unsigned int
1529 local_got_offset(unsigned int symndx, unsigned int got_type) const
1531 Local_got_offsets::const_iterator p =
1532 this->local_got_offsets_.find(symndx);
1533 gold_assert(p != this->local_got_offsets_.end());
1534 unsigned int off = p->second->get_offset(got_type);
1535 gold_assert(off != -1U);
1536 return off;
1539 // Set the GOT offset of the local symbol SYMNDX to GOT_OFFSET.
1540 void
1541 set_local_got_offset(unsigned int symndx, unsigned int got_type,
1542 unsigned int got_offset)
1544 Local_got_offsets::const_iterator p =
1545 this->local_got_offsets_.find(symndx);
1546 if (p != this->local_got_offsets_.end())
1547 p->second->set_offset(got_type, got_offset);
1548 else
1550 Got_offset_list* g = new Got_offset_list(got_type, got_offset);
1551 std::pair<Local_got_offsets::iterator, bool> ins =
1552 this->local_got_offsets_.insert(std::make_pair(symndx, g));
1553 gold_assert(ins.second);
1557 // Get the offset of input section SHNDX within its output section.
1558 // This is -1 if the input section requires a special mapping, such
1559 // as a merge section. The output section can be found in the
1560 // output_sections_ field of the parent class Relobj.
1561 Address
1562 get_output_section_offset(unsigned int shndx) const
1564 gold_assert(shndx < this->section_offsets_.size());
1565 return this->section_offsets_[shndx];
1568 // Return the name of the symbol that spans the given offset in the
1569 // specified section in this object. This is used only for error
1570 // messages and is not particularly efficient.
1571 bool
1572 get_symbol_location_info(unsigned int shndx, off_t offset,
1573 Symbol_location_info* info);
1575 // Look for a kept section corresponding to the given discarded section,
1576 // and return its output address. This is used only for relocations in
1577 // debugging sections.
1578 Address
1579 map_to_kept_section(unsigned int shndx, bool* found) const;
1581 protected:
1582 // Set up.
1583 virtual void
1584 do_setup();
1586 // Read the symbols.
1587 void
1588 do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*);
1590 // Return the number of local symbols.
1591 unsigned int
1592 do_local_symbol_count() const
1593 { return this->local_symbol_count_; }
1595 // Lay out the input sections.
1596 void
1597 do_layout(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*);
1599 // Layout sections whose layout was deferred while waiting for
1600 // input files from a plugin.
1601 void
1602 do_layout_deferred_sections(Layout*);
1604 // Add the symbols to the symbol table.
1605 void
1606 do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*, Layout*);
1608 Archive::Should_include
1609 do_should_include_member(Symbol_table* symtab, Read_symbols_data*,
1610 std::string* why);
1612 // Read the relocs.
1613 void
1614 do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data*);
1616 // Process the relocs to find list of referenced sections. Used only
1617 // during garbage collection.
1618 void
1619 do_gc_process_relocs(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_relocs_data*);
1621 // Scan the relocs and adjust the symbol table.
1622 void
1623 do_scan_relocs(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_relocs_data*);
1625 // Count the local symbols.
1626 void
1627 do_count_local_symbols(Stringpool_template<char>*,
1628 Stringpool_template<char>*);
1630 // Finalize the local symbols.
1631 unsigned int
1632 do_finalize_local_symbols(unsigned int, off_t, Symbol_table*);
1634 // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
1635 unsigned int
1636 do_set_local_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int);
1638 // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
1639 unsigned int
1640 do_set_local_dynsym_offset(off_t);
1642 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local symbols.
1643 void
1644 do_relocate(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Layout*, Output_file* of);
1646 // Get the size of a section.
1647 uint64_t
1648 do_section_size(unsigned int shndx)
1649 { return this->elf_file_.section_size(shndx); }
1651 // Get the name of a section.
1652 std::string
1653 do_section_name(unsigned int shndx)
1654 { return this->elf_file_.section_name(shndx); }
1656 // Return the location of the contents of a section.
1657 Object::Location
1658 do_section_contents(unsigned int shndx)
1659 { return this->elf_file_.section_contents(shndx); }
1661 // Return section flags.
1662 uint64_t
1663 do_section_flags(unsigned int shndx);
1665 // Return section entsize.
1666 uint64_t
1667 do_section_entsize(unsigned int shndx);
1669 // Return section address.
1670 uint64_t
1671 do_section_address(unsigned int shndx)
1672 { return this->elf_file_.section_addr(shndx); }
1674 // Return section type.
1675 unsigned int
1676 do_section_type(unsigned int shndx)
1677 { return this->elf_file_.section_type(shndx); }
1679 // Return the section link field.
1680 unsigned int
1681 do_section_link(unsigned int shndx)
1682 { return this->elf_file_.section_link(shndx); }
1684 // Return the section info field.
1685 unsigned int
1686 do_section_info(unsigned int shndx)
1687 { return this->elf_file_.section_info(shndx); }
1689 // Return the section alignment.
1690 uint64_t
1691 do_section_addralign(unsigned int shndx)
1692 { return this->elf_file_.section_addralign(shndx); }
1694 // Return the Xindex structure to use.
1695 Xindex*
1696 do_initialize_xindex();
1698 // Get symbol counts.
1699 void
1700 do_get_global_symbol_counts(const Symbol_table*, size_t*, size_t*) const;
1702 // Get the global symbols.
1703 const Symbols*
1704 do_get_global_symbols() const
1705 { return &this->symbols_; }
1707 // Get the offset of a section.
1708 uint64_t
1709 do_output_section_offset(unsigned int shndx) const
1711 Address off = this->get_output_section_offset(shndx);
1712 if (off == invalid_address)
1713 return -1ULL;
1714 return off;
1717 // Set the offset of a section.
1718 void
1719 do_set_section_offset(unsigned int shndx, uint64_t off)
1721 gold_assert(shndx < this->section_offsets_.size());
1722 this->section_offsets_[shndx] =
1723 (off == static_cast<uint64_t>(-1)
1724 ? invalid_address
1725 : convert_types<Address, uint64_t>(off));
1728 // Adjust a section index if necessary.
1729 unsigned int
1730 adjust_shndx(unsigned int shndx)
1732 if (shndx >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
1733 shndx += this->elf_file_.large_shndx_offset();
1734 return shndx;
1737 // Initialize input to output maps for section symbols in merged
1738 // sections.
1739 void
1740 initialize_input_to_output_maps();
1742 // Free the input to output maps for section symbols in merged
1743 // sections.
1744 void
1745 free_input_to_output_maps();
1747 // Return symbol table section index.
1748 unsigned int
1749 symtab_shndx() const
1750 { return this->symtab_shndx_; }
1752 // Allow a child class to access the ELF file.
1753 elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object>*
1754 elf_file()
1755 { return &this->elf_file_; }
1757 // Allow a child class to access the local values.
1758 Local_values*
1759 local_values()
1760 { return &this->local_values_; }
1762 // Views and sizes when relocating.
1763 struct View_size
1765 unsigned char* view;
1766 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address;
1767 off_t offset;
1768 section_size_type view_size;
1769 bool is_input_output_view;
1770 bool is_postprocessing_view;
1773 typedef std::vector<View_size> Views;
1775 // This may be overriden by a child class.
1776 virtual void
1777 do_relocate_sections(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Layout* layout,
1778 const unsigned char* pshdrs, Views* pviews);
1780 // Allow a child to set output local symbol count.
1781 void
1782 set_output_local_symbol_count(unsigned int value)
1783 { this->output_local_symbol_count_ = value; }
1785 private:
1786 // For convenience.
1787 typedef Sized_relobj<size, big_endian> This;
1788 static const int ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::ehdr_size;
1789 static const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
1790 static const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
1791 typedef elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian> Shdr;
1793 // To keep track of discarded comdat sections, we need to map a member
1794 // section index to the object and section index of the corresponding
1795 // kept section.
1796 struct Kept_comdat_section
1798 Kept_comdat_section(Relobj* a_object, unsigned int a_shndx)
1799 : object(a_object), shndx(a_shndx)
1801 Relobj* object;
1802 unsigned int shndx;
1804 typedef std::map<unsigned int, Kept_comdat_section>
1805 Kept_comdat_section_table;
1807 // Find the SHT_SYMTAB section, given the section headers.
1808 void
1809 find_symtab(const unsigned char* pshdrs);
1811 // Return whether SHDR has the right flags for a GNU style exception
1812 // frame section.
1813 bool
1814 check_eh_frame_flags(const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>* shdr) const;
1816 // Return whether there is a section named .eh_frame which might be
1817 // a GNU style exception frame section.
1818 bool
1819 find_eh_frame(const unsigned char* pshdrs, const char* names,
1820 section_size_type names_size) const;
1822 // Whether to include a section group in the link.
1823 bool
1824 include_section_group(Symbol_table*, Layout*, unsigned int, const char*,
1825 const unsigned char*, const char *, section_size_type,
1826 std::vector<bool>*);
1828 // Whether to include a linkonce section in the link.
1829 bool
1830 include_linkonce_section(Layout*, unsigned int, const char*,
1831 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>&);
1833 // Layout an input section.
1834 void
1835 layout_section(Layout* layout, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
1836 typename This::Shdr& shdr, unsigned int reloc_shndx,
1837 unsigned int reloc_type);
1839 // Write section data to the output file. Record the views and
1840 // sizes in VIEWS for use when relocating.
1841 void
1842 write_sections(const unsigned char* pshdrs, Output_file*, Views*);
1844 // Relocate the sections in the output file.
1845 void
1846 relocate_sections(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Layout* layout,
1847 const unsigned char* pshdrs, Views* pviews)
1848 { this->do_relocate_sections(symtab, layout, pshdrs, pviews); }
1850 // Scan the input relocations for --emit-relocs.
1851 void
1852 emit_relocs_scan(Symbol_table*, Layout*, const unsigned char* plocal_syms,
1853 const Read_relocs_data::Relocs_list::iterator&);
1855 // Scan the input relocations for --emit-relocs, templatized on the
1856 // type of the relocation section.
1857 template<int sh_type>
1858 void
1859 emit_relocs_scan_reltype(Symbol_table*, Layout*,
1860 const unsigned char* plocal_syms,
1861 const Read_relocs_data::Relocs_list::iterator&,
1862 Relocatable_relocs*);
1864 // Emit the relocs for --emit-relocs.
1865 void
1866 emit_relocs(const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*, unsigned int,
1867 unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs,
1868 size_t reloc_count, Output_section*, Address output_offset,
1869 unsigned char* view, Address address,
1870 section_size_type view_size,
1871 unsigned char* reloc_view, section_size_type reloc_view_size);
1873 // Emit the relocs for --emit-relocs, templatized on the type of the
1874 // relocation section.
1875 template<int sh_type>
1876 void
1877 emit_relocs_reltype(const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*, unsigned int,
1878 const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count,
1879 Output_section*, Address output_offset,
1880 unsigned char* view, Address address,
1881 section_size_type view_size,
1882 unsigned char* reloc_view,
1883 section_size_type reloc_view_size);
1885 // A type shared by split_stack_adjust_reltype and find_functions.
1886 typedef std::map<section_offset_type, section_size_type> Function_offsets;
1888 // Check for -fsplit-stack routines calling non-split-stack routines.
1889 void
1890 split_stack_adjust(const Symbol_table*, const unsigned char* pshdrs,
1891 unsigned int sh_type, unsigned int shndx,
1892 const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count,
1893 unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size,
1894 Reloc_symbol_changes** reloc_map);
1896 template<int sh_type>
1897 void
1898 split_stack_adjust_reltype(const Symbol_table*, const unsigned char* pshdrs,
1899 unsigned int shndx, const unsigned char* prelocs,
1900 size_t reloc_count, unsigned char* view,
1901 section_size_type view_size,
1902 Reloc_symbol_changes** reloc_map);
1904 // Find all functions in a section.
1905 void
1906 find_functions(const unsigned char* pshdrs, unsigned int shndx,
1907 Function_offsets*);
1909 // Write out the local symbols.
1910 void
1911 write_local_symbols(Output_file*,
1912 const Stringpool_template<char>*,
1913 const Stringpool_template<char>*,
1914 Output_symtab_xindex*,
1915 Output_symtab_xindex*);
1917 // Clear the local symbol information.
1918 void
1919 clear_local_symbols()
1921 this->local_values_.clear();
1922 this->local_got_offsets_.clear();
1925 // Record a mapping from discarded section SHNDX to the corresponding
1926 // kept section.
1927 void
1928 set_kept_comdat_section(unsigned int shndx, Relobj* kept_object,
1929 unsigned int kept_shndx)
1931 Kept_comdat_section kept(kept_object, kept_shndx);
1932 this->kept_comdat_sections_.insert(std::make_pair(shndx, kept));
1935 // Find the kept section corresponding to the discarded section
1936 // SHNDX. Return true if found.
1937 bool
1938 get_kept_comdat_section(unsigned int shndx, Relobj** kept_object,
1939 unsigned int* kept_shndx) const
1941 typename Kept_comdat_section_table::const_iterator p =
1942 this->kept_comdat_sections_.find(shndx);
1943 if (p == this->kept_comdat_sections_.end())
1944 return false;
1945 *kept_object = p->second.object;
1946 *kept_shndx = p->second.shndx;
1947 return true;
1950 // The GOT offsets of local symbols. This map also stores GOT offsets
1951 // for tp-relative offsets for TLS symbols.
1952 typedef Unordered_map<unsigned int, Got_offset_list*> Local_got_offsets;
1954 // The TLS GOT offsets of local symbols. The map stores the offsets
1955 // for either a single GOT entry that holds the module index of a TLS
1956 // symbol, or a pair of GOT entries containing the module index and
1957 // dtv-relative offset.
1958 struct Tls_got_entry
1960 Tls_got_entry(int got_offset, bool have_pair)
1961 : got_offset_(got_offset),
1962 have_pair_(have_pair)
1964 int got_offset_;
1965 bool have_pair_;
1967 typedef Unordered_map<unsigned int, Tls_got_entry> Local_tls_got_offsets;
1969 // Saved information for sections whose layout was deferred.
1970 struct Deferred_layout
1972 static const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
1973 Deferred_layout(unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
1974 const unsigned char* pshdr,
1975 unsigned int reloc_shndx, unsigned int reloc_type)
1976 : shndx_(shndx), name_(name), reloc_shndx_(reloc_shndx),
1977 reloc_type_(reloc_type)
1979 memcpy(this->shdr_data_, pshdr, shdr_size);
1981 unsigned int shndx_;
1982 std::string name_;
1983 unsigned int reloc_shndx_;
1984 unsigned int reloc_type_;
1985 unsigned char shdr_data_[shdr_size];
1988 // General access to the ELF file.
1989 elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object> elf_file_;
1990 // Index of SHT_SYMTAB section.
1991 unsigned int symtab_shndx_;
1992 // The number of local symbols.
1993 unsigned int local_symbol_count_;
1994 // The number of local symbols which go into the output file.
1995 unsigned int output_local_symbol_count_;
1996 // The number of local symbols which go into the output file's dynamic
1997 // symbol table.
1998 unsigned int output_local_dynsym_count_;
1999 // The entries in the symbol table for the external symbols.
2000 Symbols symbols_;
2001 // Number of symbols defined in object file itself.
2002 size_t defined_count_;
2003 // File offset for local symbols.
2004 off_t local_symbol_offset_;
2005 // File offset for local dynamic symbols.
2006 off_t local_dynsym_offset_;
2007 // Values of local symbols.
2008 Local_values local_values_;
2009 // GOT offsets for local non-TLS symbols, and tp-relative offsets
2010 // for TLS symbols, indexed by symbol number.
2011 Local_got_offsets local_got_offsets_;
2012 // For each input section, the offset of the input section in its
2013 // output section. This is INVALID_ADDRESS if the input section requires a
2014 // special mapping.
2015 std::vector<Address> section_offsets_;
2016 // Table mapping discarded comdat sections to corresponding kept sections.
2017 Kept_comdat_section_table kept_comdat_sections_;
2018 // Whether this object has a GNU style .eh_frame section.
2019 bool has_eh_frame_;
2020 // If this object has a GNU style .eh_frame section that is discarded in
2021 // output, record the index here. Otherwise it is -1U.
2022 unsigned int discarded_eh_frame_shndx_;
2023 // The list of sections whose layout was deferred.
2024 std::vector<Deferred_layout> deferred_layout_;
2027 // A class to manage the list of all objects.
2029 class Input_objects
2031 public:
2032 Input_objects()
2033 : relobj_list_(), dynobj_list_(), sonames_(), cref_(NULL)
2036 // The type of the list of input relocateable objects.
2037 typedef std::vector<Relobj*> Relobj_list;
2038 typedef Relobj_list::const_iterator Relobj_iterator;
2040 // The type of the list of input dynamic objects.
2041 typedef std::vector<Dynobj*> Dynobj_list;
2042 typedef Dynobj_list::const_iterator Dynobj_iterator;
2044 // Add an object to the list. Return true if all is well, or false
2045 // if this object should be ignored.
2046 bool
2047 add_object(Object*);
2049 // Start processing an archive.
2050 void
2051 archive_start(Archive*);
2053 // Stop processing an archive.
2054 void
2055 archive_stop(Archive*);
2057 // For each dynamic object, check whether we've seen all of its
2058 // explicit dependencies.
2059 void
2060 check_dynamic_dependencies() const;
2062 // Return whether an object was found in the system library
2063 // directory.
2064 bool
2065 found_in_system_library_directory(const Object*) const;
2067 // Print symbol counts.
2068 void
2069 print_symbol_counts(const Symbol_table*) const;
2071 // Print a cross reference table.
2072 void
2073 print_cref(const Symbol_table*, FILE*) const;
2075 // Iterate over all regular objects.
2077 Relobj_iterator
2078 relobj_begin() const
2079 { return this->relobj_list_.begin(); }
2081 Relobj_iterator
2082 relobj_end() const
2083 { return this->relobj_list_.end(); }
2085 // Iterate over all dynamic objects.
2087 Dynobj_iterator
2088 dynobj_begin() const
2089 { return this->dynobj_list_.begin(); }
2091 Dynobj_iterator
2092 dynobj_end() const
2093 { return this->dynobj_list_.end(); }
2095 // Return whether we have seen any dynamic objects.
2096 bool
2097 any_dynamic() const
2098 { return !this->dynobj_list_.empty(); }
2100 // Return the number of non dynamic objects.
2102 number_of_relobjs() const
2103 { return this->relobj_list_.size(); }
2105 // Return the number of input objects.
2107 number_of_input_objects() const
2108 { return this->relobj_list_.size() + this->dynobj_list_.size(); }
2110 private:
2111 Input_objects(const Input_objects&);
2112 Input_objects& operator=(const Input_objects&);
2114 // The list of ordinary objects included in the link.
2115 Relobj_list relobj_list_;
2116 // The list of dynamic objects included in the link.
2117 Dynobj_list dynobj_list_;
2118 // SONAMEs that we have seen.
2119 Unordered_set<std::string> sonames_;
2120 // Manage cross-references if requested.
2121 Cref* cref_;
2124 // Some of the information we pass to the relocation routines. We
2125 // group this together to avoid passing a dozen different arguments.
2127 template<int size, bool big_endian>
2128 struct Relocate_info
2130 // Symbol table.
2131 const Symbol_table* symtab;
2132 // Layout.
2133 const Layout* layout;
2134 // Object being relocated.
2135 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object;
2136 // Section index of relocation section.
2137 unsigned int reloc_shndx;
2138 // Section header of relocation section.
2139 const unsigned char* reloc_shdr;
2140 // Section index of section being relocated.
2141 unsigned int data_shndx;
2142 // Section header of data section.
2143 const unsigned char* data_shdr;
2145 // Return a string showing the location of a relocation. This is
2146 // only used for error messages.
2147 std::string
2148 location(size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const;
2151 // This is used to represent a section in an object and is used as the
2152 // key type for various section maps.
2153 typedef std::pair<Object*, unsigned int> Section_id;
2155 // This is similar to Section_id but is used when the section
2156 // pointers are const.
2157 typedef std::pair<const Object*, unsigned int> Const_section_id;
2159 // The hash value is based on the address of an object in memory during
2160 // linking. It is okay to use this for looking up sections but never use
2161 // this in an unordered container that we want to traverse in a repeatable
2162 // manner.
2164 struct Section_id_hash
2166 size_t operator()(const Section_id& loc) const
2167 { return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(loc.first) ^ loc.second; }
2170 struct Const_section_id_hash
2172 size_t operator()(const Const_section_id& loc) const
2173 { return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(loc.first) ^ loc.second; }
2176 // Return whether INPUT_FILE contains an ELF object start at file
2177 // offset OFFSET. This sets *START to point to a view of the start of
2178 // the file. It sets *READ_SIZE to the number of bytes in the view.
2180 extern bool
2181 is_elf_object(Input_file* input_file, off_t offset,
2182 const unsigned char** start, int *read_size);
2184 // Return an Object appropriate for the input file. P is BYTES long,
2185 // and holds the ELF header. If PUNCONFIGURED is not NULL, then if
2186 // this sees an object the linker is not configured to support, it
2187 // sets *PUNCONFIGURED to true and returns NULL without giving an
2188 // error message.
2190 extern Object*
2191 make_elf_object(const std::string& name, Input_file*,
2192 off_t offset, const unsigned char* p,
2193 section_offset_type bytes, bool* punconfigured);
2195 } // end namespace gold
2197 #endif // !defined(GOLD_OBJECT_H)