maint: Update HACKING
[automake.git] / lib / gendocs.sh
blob76b5de653f49e9492f90520bac9a88de2e128cf6
1 #!/bin/sh -e
2 # gendocs.sh -- generate a GNU manual in many formats. This script is
3 # mentioned in maintain.texi. See the help message below for usage details.
5 scriptversion=2017-09-12.23
7 # Copyright 2003-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 # (at your option) any later version.
14 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 # GNU General Public License for more details.
19 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 # along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 # Original author: Mohit Agarwal.
23 # Send bug reports and any other correspondence to bug-gnulib@gnu.org.
25 # The latest version of this script, and the companion template, is
26 # available from the Gnulib repository:
28 # https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/build-aux/gendocs.sh
29 # https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/doc/gendocs_template
31 # TODO:
32 # - image importing was only implemented for HTML generated by
33 # makeinfo. But it should be simple enough to adjust.
34 # - images are not imported in the source tarball. All the needed
35 # formats (PDF, PNG, etc.) should be included.
37 prog=`basename "$0"`
38 srcdir=`pwd`
40 scripturl="https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/plain/build-aux/gendocs.sh"
41 templateurl="https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/plain/doc/gendocs_template"
43 : ${SETLANG="env LANG= LC_MESSAGES= LC_ALL= LANGUAGE="}
44 : ${MAKEINFO="makeinfo"}
45 : ${TEXI2DVI="texi2dvi"}
46 : ${DOCBOOK2HTML="docbook2html"}
47 : ${DOCBOOK2PDF="docbook2pdf"}
48 : ${DOCBOOK2TXT="docbook2txt"}
49 : ${GENDOCS_TEMPLATE_DIR="."}
50 : ${PERL='perl'}
51 : ${TEXI2HTML="texi2html"}
52 unset CDPATH
53 unset use_texi2html
55 MANUAL_TITLE=
56 PACKAGE=
57 EMAIL=webmasters@gnu.org # please override with --email
58 commonarg= # passed to all makeinfo/texi2html invcations.
59 dirargs= # passed to all tools (-I dir).
60 dirs= # -I directories.
61 htmlarg="--css-ref=/software/gnulib/manual.css -c TOP_NODE_UP_URL=/manual"
62 infoarg=--no-split
63 generate_ascii=true
64 generate_html=true
65 generate_info=true
66 generate_tex=true
67 outdir=manual
68 source_extra=
69 split=node
70 srcfile=
71 texarg="-t @finalout"
73 version="gendocs.sh $scriptversion
75 Copyright 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
76 There is NO warranty. You may redistribute this software
77 under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
78 For more information about these matters, see the files named COPYING."
80 usage="Usage: $prog [OPTION]... PACKAGE MANUAL-TITLE
82 Generate output in various formats from PACKAGE.texinfo (or .texi or
83 .txi) source. See the GNU Maintainers document for a more extensive
84 discussion:
85 https://www.gnu.org/prep/maintain_toc.html
87 Options:
88 --email ADR use ADR as contact in generated web pages; always give this.
90 -s SRCFILE read Texinfo from SRCFILE, instead of PACKAGE.{texinfo|texi|txi}
91 -o OUTDIR write files into OUTDIR, instead of manual/.
92 -I DIR append DIR to the Texinfo search path.
93 --common ARG pass ARG in all invocations.
94 --html ARG pass ARG to makeinfo or texi2html for HTML targets,
95 instead of '$htmlarg'.
96 --info ARG pass ARG to makeinfo for Info, instead of --no-split.
97 --no-ascii skip generating the plain text output.
98 --no-html skip generating the html output.
99 --no-info skip generating the info output.
100 --no-tex skip generating the dvi and pdf output.
101 --source ARG include ARG in tar archive of sources.
102 --split HOW make split HTML by node, section, chapter; default node.
103 --tex ARG pass ARG to texi2dvi for DVI and PDF, instead of -t @finalout.
105 --texi2html use texi2html to make HTML target, with all split versions.
106 --docbook convert through DocBook too (xml, txt, html, pdf).
108 --help display this help and exit successfully.
109 --version display version information and exit successfully.
111 Simple example: $prog --email bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org emacs \"GNU Emacs Manual\"
113 Typical sequence:
114 cd PACKAGESOURCE/doc
115 wget \"$scripturl\"
116 wget \"$templateurl\"
117 $prog --email BUGLIST MANUAL \"GNU MANUAL - One-line description\"
119 Output will be in a new subdirectory \"manual\" (by default;
120 use -o OUTDIR to override). Move all the new files into your web CVS
121 tree, as explained in the Web Pages node of maintain.texi.
123 Please use the --email ADDRESS option so your own bug-reporting
124 address will be used in the generated HTML pages.
126 MANUAL-TITLE is included as part of the HTML <title> of the overall
127 manual/index.html file. It should include the name of the package being
128 documented. manual/index.html is created by substitution from the file
129 $GENDOCS_TEMPLATE_DIR/gendocs_template. (Feel free to modify the
130 generic template for your own purposes.)
132 If you have several manuals, you'll need to run this script several
133 times with different MANUAL values, specifying a different output
134 directory with -o each time. Then write (by hand) an overall index.html
135 with links to them all.
137 If a manual's Texinfo sources are spread across several directories,
138 first copy or symlink all Texinfo sources into a single directory.
139 (Part of the script's work is to make a tar.gz of the sources.)
141 As implied above, by default monolithic Info files are generated.
142 If you want split Info, or other Info options, use --info to override.
144 You can set the environment variables MAKEINFO, TEXI2DVI, TEXI2HTML,
145 and PERL to control the programs that get executed, and
146 GENDOCS_TEMPLATE_DIR to control where the gendocs_template file is
147 looked for. With --docbook, the environment variables DOCBOOK2HTML,
148 DOCBOOK2PDF, and DOCBOOK2TXT are also consulted.
150 By default, makeinfo and texi2dvi are run in the default (English)
151 locale, since that's the language of most Texinfo manuals. If you
152 happen to have a non-English manual and non-English web site, see the
153 SETLANG setting in the source.
155 Email bug reports or enhancement requests to bug-gnulib@gnu.org.
158 while test $# -gt 0; do
159 case $1 in
160 -s) shift; srcfile=$1;;
161 -o) shift; outdir=$1;;
162 -I) shift; dirargs="$dirargs -I '$1'"; dirs="$dirs $1";;
163 --common) shift; commonarg=$1;;
164 --docbook) docbook=yes;;
165 --email) shift; EMAIL=$1;;
166 --html) shift; htmlarg=$1;;
167 --info) shift; infoarg=$1;;
168 --no-ascii) generate_ascii=false;;
169 --no-html) generate_ascii=false;;
170 --no-info) generate_info=false;;
171 --no-tex) generate_tex=false;;
172 --source) shift; source_extra=$1;;
173 --split) shift; split=$1;;
174 --tex) shift; texarg=$1;;
175 --texi2html) use_texi2html=1;;
177 --help) echo "$usage"; exit 0;;
178 --version) echo "$version"; exit 0;;
180 echo "$0: Unknown option \`$1'." >&2
181 echo "$0: Try \`--help' for more information." >&2
182 exit 1;;
184 if test -z "$PACKAGE"; then
185 PACKAGE=$1
186 elif test -z "$MANUAL_TITLE"; then
187 MANUAL_TITLE=$1
188 else
189 echo "$0: extra non-option argument \`$1'." >&2
190 exit 1
191 fi;;
192 esac
193 shift
194 done
196 # makeinfo uses the dirargs, but texi2dvi doesn't.
197 commonarg=" $dirargs $commonarg"
199 # For most of the following, the base name is just $PACKAGE
200 base=$PACKAGE
202 if test -n "$srcfile"; then
203 # but here, we use the basename of $srcfile
204 base=`basename "$srcfile"`
205 case $base in
206 *.txi|*.texi|*.texinfo) base=`echo "$base"|sed 's/\.[texinfo]*$//'`;;
207 esac
208 PACKAGE=$base
209 elif test -s "$srcdir/$PACKAGE.texinfo"; then
210 srcfile=$srcdir/$PACKAGE.texinfo
211 elif test -s "$srcdir/$PACKAGE.texi"; then
212 srcfile=$srcdir/$PACKAGE.texi
213 elif test -s "$srcdir/$PACKAGE.txi"; then
214 srcfile=$srcdir/$PACKAGE.txi
215 else
216 echo "$0: cannot find .texinfo or .texi or .txi for $PACKAGE in $srcdir." >&2
217 exit 1
220 if test ! -r $GENDOCS_TEMPLATE_DIR/gendocs_template; then
221 echo "$0: cannot read $GENDOCS_TEMPLATE_DIR/gendocs_template." >&2
222 echo "$0: it is available from $templateurl." >&2
223 exit 1
226 # Function to return size of $1 in something resembling kilobytes.
227 calcsize()
229 size=`ls -ksl $1 | awk '{print $1}'`
230 echo $size
233 # copy_images OUTDIR HTML-FILE...
234 # -------------------------------
235 # Copy all the images needed by the HTML-FILEs into OUTDIR.
236 # Look for them in . and the -I directories; this is simpler than what
237 # makeinfo supports with -I, but hopefully it will suffice.
238 copy_images()
240 local odir
241 odir=$1
242 shift
243 $PERL -n -e "
244 BEGIN {
245 \$me = '$prog';
246 \$odir = '$odir';
247 @dirs = qw(. $dirs);
249 " -e '
250 /<img src="(.*?)"/g && ++$need{$1};
252 END {
253 #print "$me: @{[keys %need]}\n"; # for debugging, show images found.
254 FILE: for my $f (keys %need) {
255 for my $d (@dirs) {
256 if (-f "$d/$f") {
257 use File::Basename;
258 my $dest = dirname ("$odir/$f");
260 use File::Path;
261 -d $dest || mkpath ($dest)
262 || die "$me: cannot mkdir $dest: $!\n";
264 use File::Copy;
265 copy ("$d/$f", $dest)
266 || die "$me: cannot copy $d/$f to $dest: $!\n";
267 next FILE;
270 die "$me: $ARGV: cannot find image $f\n";
273 ' -- "$@" || exit 1
276 case $outdir in
277 /*) abs_outdir=$outdir;;
278 *) abs_outdir=$srcdir/$outdir;;
279 esac
281 echo "Making output for $srcfile"
282 echo " in `pwd`"
283 mkdir -p "$outdir/"
285 # \f
286 if $generate_info; then
287 cmd="$SETLANG $MAKEINFO -o $PACKAGE.info $commonarg $infoarg \"$srcfile\""
288 echo "Generating info... ($cmd)"
289 rm -f $PACKAGE.info* # get rid of any strays
290 eval "$cmd"
291 tar czf "$outdir/$PACKAGE.info.tar.gz" $PACKAGE.info*
292 ls -l "$outdir/$PACKAGE.info.tar.gz"
293 info_tgz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/$PACKAGE.info.tar.gz"`
294 # do not mv the info files, there's no point in having them available
295 # separately on the web.
296 fi # end info
298 # \f
299 if $generate_tex; then
300 cmd="$SETLANG $TEXI2DVI $dirargs $texarg \"$srcfile\""
301 printf "\nGenerating dvi... ($cmd)\n"
302 eval "$cmd"
303 # compress/finish dvi:
304 gzip -f -9 $PACKAGE.dvi
305 dvi_gz_size=`calcsize $PACKAGE.dvi.gz`
306 mv $PACKAGE.dvi.gz "$outdir/"
307 ls -l "$outdir/$PACKAGE.dvi.gz"
309 cmd="$SETLANG $TEXI2DVI --pdf $dirargs $texarg \"$srcfile\""
310 printf "\nGenerating pdf... ($cmd)\n"
311 eval "$cmd"
312 pdf_size=`calcsize $PACKAGE.pdf`
313 mv $PACKAGE.pdf "$outdir/"
314 ls -l "$outdir/$PACKAGE.pdf"
315 fi # end tex (dvi + pdf)
317 # \f
318 if $generate_ascii; then
319 opt="-o $PACKAGE.txt --no-split --no-headers $commonarg"
320 cmd="$SETLANG $MAKEINFO $opt \"$srcfile\""
321 printf "\nGenerating ascii... ($cmd)\n"
322 eval "$cmd"
323 ascii_size=`calcsize $PACKAGE.txt`
324 gzip -f -9 -c $PACKAGE.txt >"$outdir/$PACKAGE.txt.gz"
325 ascii_gz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/$PACKAGE.txt.gz"`
326 mv $PACKAGE.txt "$outdir/"
327 ls -l "$outdir/$PACKAGE.txt" "$outdir/$PACKAGE.txt.gz"
330 # \f
332 if $generate_html; then
333 # Split HTML at level $1. Used for texi2html.
334 html_split()
336 opt="--split=$1 --node-files $commonarg $htmlarg"
337 cmd="$SETLANG $TEXI2HTML --output $PACKAGE.html $opt \"$srcfile\""
338 printf "\nGenerating html by $1... ($cmd)\n"
339 eval "$cmd"
340 split_html_dir=$PACKAGE.html
342 cd ${split_html_dir} || exit 1
343 ln -sf ${PACKAGE}.html index.html
344 tar -czf "$abs_outdir/${PACKAGE}.html_$1.tar.gz" -- *.html
346 eval html_$1_tgz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/${PACKAGE}.html_$1.tar.gz"`
347 rm -f "$outdir"/html_$1/*.html
348 mkdir -p "$outdir/html_$1/"
349 mv ${split_html_dir}/*.html "$outdir/html_$1/"
350 rmdir ${split_html_dir}
353 if test -z "$use_texi2html"; then
354 opt="--no-split --html -o $PACKAGE.html $commonarg $htmlarg"
355 cmd="$SETLANG $MAKEINFO $opt \"$srcfile\""
356 printf "\nGenerating monolithic html... ($cmd)\n"
357 rm -rf $PACKAGE.html # in case a directory is left over
358 eval "$cmd"
359 html_mono_size=`calcsize $PACKAGE.html`
360 gzip -f -9 -c $PACKAGE.html >"$outdir/$PACKAGE.html.gz"
361 html_mono_gz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/$PACKAGE.html.gz"`
362 copy_images "$outdir/" $PACKAGE.html
363 mv $PACKAGE.html "$outdir/"
364 ls -l "$outdir/$PACKAGE.html" "$outdir/$PACKAGE.html.gz"
366 # Before Texinfo 5.0, makeinfo did not accept a --split=HOW option,
367 # it just always split by node. So if we're splitting by node anyway,
368 # leave it out.
369 if test "x$split" = xnode; then
370 split_arg=
371 else
372 split_arg=--split=$split
375 opt="--html -o $PACKAGE.html $split_arg $commonarg $htmlarg"
376 cmd="$SETLANG $MAKEINFO $opt \"$srcfile\""
377 printf "\nGenerating html by $split... ($cmd)\n"
378 eval "$cmd"
379 split_html_dir=$PACKAGE.html
380 copy_images $split_html_dir/ $split_html_dir/*.html
382 cd $split_html_dir || exit 1
383 tar -czf "$abs_outdir/$PACKAGE.html_$split.tar.gz" -- *
385 eval \
386 html_${split}_tgz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/$PACKAGE.html_$split.tar.gz"`
387 rm -rf "$outdir/html_$split/"
388 mv $split_html_dir "$outdir/html_$split/"
389 du -s "$outdir/html_$split/"
390 ls -l "$outdir/$PACKAGE.html_$split.tar.gz"
392 else # use texi2html:
393 opt="--output $PACKAGE.html $commonarg $htmlarg"
394 cmd="$SETLANG $TEXI2HTML $opt \"$srcfile\""
395 printf "\nGenerating monolithic html with texi2html... ($cmd)\n"
396 rm -rf $PACKAGE.html # in case a directory is left over
397 eval "$cmd"
398 html_mono_size=`calcsize $PACKAGE.html`
399 gzip -f -9 -c $PACKAGE.html >"$outdir/$PACKAGE.html.gz"
400 html_mono_gz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/$PACKAGE.html.gz"`
401 mv $PACKAGE.html "$outdir/"
403 html_split node
404 html_split chapter
405 html_split section
407 fi # end html
409 # \f
410 printf "\nMaking .tar.gz for sources...\n"
411 d=`dirname $srcfile`
413 cd "$d"
414 srcfiles=`ls -d *.texinfo *.texi *.txi *.eps $source_extra 2>/dev/null` || true
415 tar czfh "$abs_outdir/$PACKAGE.texi.tar.gz" $srcfiles
416 ls -l "$abs_outdir/$PACKAGE.texi.tar.gz"
418 texi_tgz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/$PACKAGE.texi.tar.gz"`
420 # \f
421 # Do everything again through docbook.
422 if test -n "$docbook"; then
423 opt="-o - --docbook $commonarg"
424 cmd="$SETLANG $MAKEINFO $opt \"$srcfile\" >${srcdir}/$PACKAGE-db.xml"
425 printf "\nGenerating docbook XML... ($cmd)\n"
426 eval "$cmd"
427 docbook_xml_size=`calcsize $PACKAGE-db.xml`
428 gzip -f -9 -c $PACKAGE-db.xml >"$outdir/$PACKAGE-db.xml.gz"
429 docbook_xml_gz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/$PACKAGE-db.xml.gz"`
430 mv $PACKAGE-db.xml "$outdir/"
432 split_html_db_dir=html_node_db
433 opt="$commonarg -o $split_html_db_dir"
434 cmd="$DOCBOOK2HTML $opt \"${outdir}/$PACKAGE-db.xml\""
435 printf "\nGenerating docbook HTML... ($cmd)\n"
436 eval "$cmd"
438 cd ${split_html_db_dir} || exit 1
439 tar -czf "$abs_outdir/${PACKAGE}.html_node_db.tar.gz" -- *.html
441 html_node_db_tgz_size=`calcsize "$outdir/${PACKAGE}.html_node_db.tar.gz"`
442 rm -f "$outdir"/html_node_db/*.html
443 mkdir -p "$outdir/html_node_db"
444 mv ${split_html_db_dir}/*.html "$outdir/html_node_db/"
445 rmdir ${split_html_db_dir}
447 cmd="$DOCBOOK2TXT \"${outdir}/$PACKAGE-db.xml\""
448 printf "\nGenerating docbook ASCII... ($cmd)\n"
449 eval "$cmd"
450 docbook_ascii_size=`calcsize $PACKAGE-db.txt`
451 mv $PACKAGE-db.txt "$outdir/"
453 cmd="$DOCBOOK2PDF \"${outdir}/$PACKAGE-db.xml\""
454 printf "\nGenerating docbook PDF... ($cmd)\n"
455 eval "$cmd"
456 docbook_pdf_size=`calcsize $PACKAGE-db.pdf`
457 mv $PACKAGE-db.pdf "$outdir/"
460 # \f
461 printf "\nMaking index.html for $PACKAGE...\n"
462 if test -z "$use_texi2html"; then
463 CONDS="/%%IF *HTML_SECTION%%/,/%%ENDIF *HTML_SECTION%%/d;\
464 /%%IF *HTML_CHAPTER%%/,/%%ENDIF *HTML_CHAPTER%%/d"
465 else
466 # should take account of --split here.
467 CONDS="/%%ENDIF.*%%/d;/%%IF *HTML_SECTION%%/d;/%%IF *HTML_CHAPTER%%/d"
470 curdate=`$SETLANG date '+%B %d, %Y'`
471 sed \
472 -e "s!%%TITLE%%!$MANUAL_TITLE!g" \
473 -e "s!%%EMAIL%%!$EMAIL!g" \
474 -e "s!%%PACKAGE%%!$PACKAGE!g" \
475 -e "s!%%DATE%%!$curdate!g" \
476 -e "s!%%HTML_MONO_SIZE%%!$html_mono_size!g" \
477 -e "s!%%HTML_MONO_GZ_SIZE%%!$html_mono_gz_size!g" \
478 -e "s!%%HTML_NODE_TGZ_SIZE%%!$html_node_tgz_size!g" \
479 -e "s!%%HTML_SECTION_TGZ_SIZE%%!$html_section_tgz_size!g" \
480 -e "s!%%HTML_CHAPTER_TGZ_SIZE%%!$html_chapter_tgz_size!g" \
481 -e "s!%%INFO_TGZ_SIZE%%!$info_tgz_size!g" \
482 -e "s!%%DVI_GZ_SIZE%%!$dvi_gz_size!g" \
483 -e "s!%%PDF_SIZE%%!$pdf_size!g" \
484 -e "s!%%ASCII_SIZE%%!$ascii_size!g" \
485 -e "s!%%ASCII_GZ_SIZE%%!$ascii_gz_size!g" \
486 -e "s!%%TEXI_TGZ_SIZE%%!$texi_tgz_size!g" \
487 -e "s!%%DOCBOOK_HTML_NODE_TGZ_SIZE%%!$html_node_db_tgz_size!g" \
488 -e "s!%%DOCBOOK_ASCII_SIZE%%!$docbook_ascii_size!g" \
489 -e "s!%%DOCBOOK_PDF_SIZE%%!$docbook_pdf_size!g" \
490 -e "s!%%DOCBOOK_XML_SIZE%%!$docbook_xml_size!g" \
491 -e "s!%%DOCBOOK_XML_GZ_SIZE%%!$docbook_xml_gz_size!g" \
492 -e "s,%%SCRIPTURL%%,$scripturl,g" \
493 -e "s!%%SCRIPTNAME%%!$prog!g" \
494 -e "$CONDS" \
495 $GENDOCS_TEMPLATE_DIR/gendocs_template >"$outdir/index.html"
497 echo "Done, see $outdir/ subdirectory for new files."
499 # Local variables:
500 # eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
501 # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
502 # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
503 # time-stamp-end: "$"
504 # End: