submodule: Add --force option for git submodule update
[alt-git.git] / git-submodule.sh
blobf7327090bbe80b3bc553d0fe8774a02c76c48749
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # git-submodules.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
5 # Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
7 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
8 USAGE="[--quiet] add [-b branch] [-f|--force] [--reference <repository>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
9 or: $dashless [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
10 or: $dashless [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
11 or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--merge] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
12 or: $dashless [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [--summary-limit <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]
13 or: $dashless [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
14 or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--] [<path>...]"
15 OPTIONS_SPEC=
16 . git-sh-setup
17 . git-parse-remote
18 require_work_tree
20 command=
21 branch=
22 force=
23 reference=
24 cached=
25 recursive=
26 init=
27 files=
28 nofetch=
29 update=
30 prefix=
32 # Resolve relative url by appending to parent's url
33 resolve_relative_url ()
35 remote=$(get_default_remote)
36 remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
37 die "remote ($remote) does not have a url defined in .git/config"
38 url="$1"
39 remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
40 sep=/
41 while test -n "$url"
43 case "$url" in
44 ../*)
45 url="${url#../}"
46 case "$remoteurl" in
47 */*)
48 remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
50 *:*)
51 remoteurl="${remoteurl%:*}"
52 sep=:
55 die "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
57 esac
59 ./*)
60 url="${url#./}"
63 break;;
64 esac
65 done
66 echo "$remoteurl$sep${url%/}"
70 # Get submodule info for registered submodules
71 # $@ = path to limit submodule list
73 module_list()
75 git ls-files --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" | sane_grep '^160000 '
79 # Map submodule path to submodule name
81 # $1 = path
83 module_name()
85 # Do we have "submodule.<something>.path = $1" defined in .gitmodules file?
86 re=$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
87 name=$( git config -f .gitmodules --get-regexp '^submodule\..*\.path$' |
88 sed -n -e 's|^submodule\.\(.*\)\.path '"$re"'$|\1|p' )
89 test -z "$name" &&
90 die "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$path'"
91 echo "$name"
95 # Clone a submodule
97 # Prior to calling, cmd_update checks that a possibly existing
98 # path is not a git repository.
99 # Likewise, cmd_add checks that path does not exist at all,
100 # since it is the location of a new submodule.
102 module_clone()
104 path=$1
105 url=$2
106 reference="$3"
108 if test -n "$reference"
109 then
110 git-clone "$reference" -n "$url" "$path"
111 else
112 git-clone -n "$url" "$path"
113 fi ||
114 die "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$path' failed"
118 # Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
120 # $@ = repo path
122 # optional branch is stored in global branch variable
124 cmd_add()
126 # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
127 while test $# -ne 0
129 case "$1" in
130 -b | --branch)
131 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
132 branch=$2
133 shift
135 -f | --force)
136 force=$1
138 -q|--quiet)
139 GIT_QUIET=1
141 --reference)
142 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
143 reference="--reference=$2"
144 shift
146 --reference=*)
147 reference="$1"
148 shift
151 shift
152 break
155 usage
158 break
160 esac
161 shift
162 done
164 repo=$1
165 path=$2
167 if test -z "$path"; then
168 path=$(echo "$repo" |
169 sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
172 if test -z "$repo" -o -z "$path"; then
173 usage
176 # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
177 case "$repo" in
178 ./*|../*)
179 # dereference source url relative to parent's url
180 realrepo=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
182 *:*|/*)
183 # absolute url
184 realrepo=$repo
187 die "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
189 esac
191 # normalize path:
192 # multiple //; leading ./; /./; /../; trailing /
193 path=$(printf '%s/\n' "$path" |
194 sed -e '
195 s|//*|/|g
196 s|^\(\./\)*||
197 s|/\./|/|g
198 :start
199 s|\([^/]*\)/\.\./||
200 tstart
201 s|/*$||
203 git ls-files --error-unmatch "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
204 die "'$path' already exists in the index"
206 if test -z "$force" && ! git add --dry-run --ignore-missing "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1
207 then
208 echo >&2 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:" &&
209 echo >&2 $path &&
210 echo >&2 "Use -f if you really want to add it."
211 exit 1
214 # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
215 if test -e "$path"
216 then
217 if test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
218 then
219 echo "Adding existing repo at '$path' to the index"
220 else
221 die "'$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
224 case "$repo" in
225 ./*|../*)
226 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
229 url="$repo"
231 esac
232 git config submodule."$path".url "$url"
233 else
235 module_clone "$path" "$realrepo" "$reference" || exit
237 clear_local_git_env
238 cd "$path" &&
239 # ash fails to wordsplit ${branch:+-b "$branch"...}
240 case "$branch" in
241 '') git checkout -f -q ;;
242 ?*) git checkout -f -q -B "$branch" "origin/$branch" ;;
243 esac
244 ) || die "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
247 git add $force "$path" ||
248 die "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
250 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".path "$path" &&
251 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".url "$repo" &&
252 git add --force .gitmodules ||
253 die "Failed to register submodule '$path'"
257 # Execute an arbitrary command sequence in each checked out
258 # submodule
260 # $@ = command to execute
262 cmd_foreach()
264 # parse $args after "submodule ... foreach".
265 while test $# -ne 0
267 case "$1" in
268 -q|--quiet)
269 GIT_QUIET=1
271 --recursive)
272 recursive=1
275 usage
278 break
280 esac
281 shift
282 done
284 toplevel=$(pwd)
286 module_list |
287 while read mode sha1 stage path
289 if test -e "$path"/.git
290 then
291 say "Entering '$prefix$path'"
292 name=$(module_name "$path")
294 prefix="$prefix$path/"
295 clear_local_git_env
296 cd "$path" &&
297 eval "$@" &&
298 if test -n "$recursive"
299 then
300 cmd_foreach "--recursive" "$@"
302 ) ||
303 die "Stopping at '$path'; script returned non-zero status."
305 done
309 # Register submodules in .git/config
311 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
313 cmd_init()
315 # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
316 while test $# -ne 0
318 case "$1" in
319 -q|--quiet)
320 GIT_QUIET=1
323 shift
324 break
327 usage
330 break
332 esac
333 shift
334 done
336 module_list "$@" |
337 while read mode sha1 stage path
339 # Skip already registered paths
340 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
341 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
342 test -z "$url" || continue
344 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
345 test -z "$url" &&
346 die "No url found for submodule path '$path' in .gitmodules"
348 # Possibly a url relative to parent
349 case "$url" in
350 ./*|../*)
351 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
353 esac
355 git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
356 die "Failed to register url for submodule path '$path'"
358 upd="$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".update)"
359 test -z "$upd" ||
360 git config submodule."$name".update "$upd" ||
361 die "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$path'"
363 say "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$path'"
364 done
368 # Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
370 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
372 cmd_update()
374 # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
375 orig_flags=
376 while test $# -ne 0
378 case "$1" in
379 -q|--quiet)
380 GIT_QUIET=1
382 -i|--init)
383 init=1
385 -N|--no-fetch)
386 nofetch=1
388 -f|--force)
389 force=$1
391 -r|--rebase)
392 update="rebase"
394 --reference)
395 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
396 reference="--reference=$2"
397 orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
398 shift
400 --reference=*)
401 reference="$1"
403 -m|--merge)
404 update="merge"
406 --recursive)
407 recursive=1
410 shift
411 break
414 usage
417 break
419 esac
420 orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
421 shift
422 done
424 if test -n "$init"
425 then
426 cmd_init "--" "$@" || return
429 cloned_modules=
430 module_list "$@" |
431 while read mode sha1 stage path
433 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
434 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
435 update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
436 if test -z "$url"
437 then
438 # Only mention uninitialized submodules when its
439 # path have been specified
440 test "$#" != "0" &&
441 say "Submodule path '$path' not initialized" &&
442 say "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
443 continue
446 if ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
447 then
448 module_clone "$path" "$url" "$reference"|| exit
449 cloned_modules="$cloned_modules;$name"
450 subsha1=
451 else
452 subsha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" &&
453 git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
454 die "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
457 if ! test -z "$update"
458 then
459 update_module=$update
462 if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1"
463 then
464 subforce=$force
465 # If we don't already have a -f flag and the submodule has never been checked out
466 if test -z "$subsha1" -a -z "$force"
467 then
468 subforce="-f"
471 if test -z "$nofetch"
472 then
473 (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" &&
474 git-fetch) ||
475 die "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$path'"
478 # Is this something we just cloned?
479 case ";$cloned_modules;" in
480 *";$name;"*)
481 # then there is no local change to integrate
482 update_module= ;;
483 esac
485 case "$update_module" in
486 rebase)
487 command="git rebase"
488 action="rebase"
489 msg="rebased onto"
491 merge)
492 command="git merge"
493 action="merge"
494 msg="merged in"
497 command="git checkout $subforce -q"
498 action="checkout"
499 msg="checked out"
501 esac
503 (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && $command "$sha1") ||
504 die "Unable to $action '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
505 say "Submodule path '$path': $msg '$sha1'"
508 if test -n "$recursive"
509 then
510 (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && eval cmd_update "$orig_flags") ||
511 die "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$path'"
513 done
516 set_name_rev () {
517 revname=$( (
518 clear_local_git_env
519 cd "$1" && {
520 git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
521 git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
522 git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
523 git describe --all --always "$2"
526 test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
529 # Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
531 # If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
532 # or between working tree and given commit
534 # $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
536 cmd_summary() {
537 summary_limit=-1
538 for_status=
539 diff_cmd=diff-index
541 # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
542 while test $# -ne 0
544 case "$1" in
545 --cached)
546 cached="$1"
548 --files)
549 files="$1"
551 --for-status)
552 for_status="$1"
554 -n|--summary-limit)
555 if summary_limit=$(($2 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$summary_limit" = "$2"
556 then
558 else
559 usage
561 shift
564 shift
565 break
568 usage
571 break
573 esac
574 shift
575 done
577 test $summary_limit = 0 && return
579 if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify --default HEAD ${1+"$1"})
580 then
581 head=$rev
582 test $# = 0 || shift
583 elif test -z "$1" -o "$1" = "HEAD"
584 then
585 # before the first commit: compare with an empty tree
586 head=$(git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin </dev/null)
587 test -z "$1" || shift
588 else
589 head="HEAD"
592 if [ -n "$files" ]
593 then
594 test -n "$cached" &&
595 die "--cached cannot be used with --files"
596 diff_cmd=diff-files
597 head=
600 cd_to_toplevel
601 # Get modified modules cared by user
602 modules=$(git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- "$@" |
603 sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
604 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
606 # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
607 test $status = D -o $status = T && echo "$name" && continue
608 # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
609 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
610 echo "$name"
611 done
614 test -z "$modules" && return
616 git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- $modules |
617 sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
618 cut -c2- |
619 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
621 if test -z "$cached" &&
622 test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
623 then
624 case "$mod_dst" in
625 160000)
626 sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
628 100644 | 100755 | 120000)
629 sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
631 000000)
632 ;; # removed
634 # unexpected type
635 echo >&2 "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
636 continue ;;
637 esac
639 missing_src=
640 missing_dst=
642 test $mod_src = 160000 &&
643 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null &&
644 missing_src=t
646 test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
647 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null &&
648 missing_dst=t
650 total_commits=
651 case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
653 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
656 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
658 t,t)
659 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
662 errmsg=
663 total_commits=$(
664 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
665 then
666 range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
667 elif test $mod_src = 160000
668 then
669 range=$sha1_src
670 else
671 range=$sha1_dst
673 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
674 git rev-list --first-parent $range -- | wc -l
676 total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
678 esac
680 sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
681 sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
682 if test $status = T
683 then
684 if test $mod_dst = 160000
685 then
686 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst(submodule)$total_commits:"
687 else
688 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst(blob)$total_commits:"
690 else
691 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
693 if test -n "$errmsg"
694 then
695 # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
696 # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
697 test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
698 else
699 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
700 then
701 limit=
702 test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
703 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
704 git log $limit --pretty='format: %m %s' \
705 --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
706 elif test $mod_dst = 160000
707 then
708 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
709 git log --pretty='format: > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
710 else
711 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
712 git log --pretty='format: < %s' -1 $sha1_src
714 echo
716 echo
717 done |
718 if test -n "$for_status"; then
719 if [ -n "$files" ]; then
720 echo "# Submodules changed but not updated:"
721 else
722 echo "# Submodule changes to be committed:"
724 echo "#"
725 sed -e 's|^|# |' -e 's|^# $|#|'
726 else
731 # List all submodules, prefixed with:
732 # - submodule not initialized
733 # + different revision checked out
735 # If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
736 # instead of the currently checked out revision.
738 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
740 cmd_status()
742 # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
743 orig_flags=
744 while test $# -ne 0
746 case "$1" in
747 -q|--quiet)
748 GIT_QUIET=1
750 --cached)
751 cached=1
753 --recursive)
754 recursive=1
757 shift
758 break
761 usage
764 break
766 esac
767 orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
768 shift
769 done
771 module_list "$@" |
772 while read mode sha1 stage path
774 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
775 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
776 displaypath="$prefix$path"
777 if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
778 then
779 say "-$sha1 $displaypath"
780 continue;
782 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
783 if git diff-files --ignore-submodules=dirty --quiet -- "$path"
784 then
785 say " $sha1 $displaypath$revname"
786 else
787 if test -z "$cached"
788 then
789 sha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
790 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
792 say "+$sha1 $displaypath$revname"
795 if test -n "$recursive"
796 then
798 prefix="$displaypath/"
799 clear_local_git_env
800 cd "$path" &&
801 eval cmd_status "$orig_args"
802 ) ||
803 die "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$path'"
805 done
808 # Sync remote urls for submodules
809 # This makes the value for remote.$remote.url match the value
810 # specified in .gitmodules.
812 cmd_sync()
814 while test $# -ne 0
816 case "$1" in
817 -q|--quiet)
818 GIT_QUIET=1
819 shift
822 shift
823 break
826 usage
829 break
831 esac
832 done
833 cd_to_toplevel
834 module_list "$@" |
835 while read mode sha1 stage path
837 name=$(module_name "$path")
838 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
840 # Possibly a url relative to parent
841 case "$url" in
842 ./*|../*)
843 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
845 esac
847 say "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
848 git config submodule."$name".url "$url"
850 if test -e "$path"/.git
851 then
853 clear_local_git_env
854 cd "$path"
855 remote=$(get_default_remote)
856 git config remote."$remote".url "$url"
859 done
862 # This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
863 # subcommand name to dispatch. Parsing of the subcommand specific
864 # options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
865 # Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
866 # parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
868 while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
870 case "$1" in
871 add | foreach | init | update | status | summary | sync)
872 command=$1
874 -q|--quiet)
875 GIT_QUIET=1
877 -b|--branch)
878 case "$2" in
880 usage
882 esac
883 branch="$2"; shift
885 --cached)
886 cached="$1"
889 break
892 usage
895 break
897 esac
898 shift
899 done
901 # No command word defaults to "status"
902 test -n "$command" || command=status
904 # "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
905 if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
906 then
907 usage
910 # "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
911 if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status -a "$command" != summary
912 then
913 usage
916 "cmd_$command" "$@"