src/config.c

   1 /* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
   2
   3 /*  Monkey HTTP Daemon
   4  *  ------------------
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2010, Eduardo Silva P. <edsiper@gmail.com>
   6  *
   7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  *  (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <dirent.h>
  23 #include <stdio.h>
  24 #include <sys/types.h>
  25 #include <sys/socket.h>
  26 #include <netinet/in.h>
  27 #include <stdlib.h>
  28 #include <sys/stat.h>
  29 #include <unistd.h>
  30 #include <string.h>
  31 #include <fcntl.h>
  32 #include <ctype.h>
  33
  34 #include "monkey.h"
  35 #include "config.h"
  36 #include "str.h"
  37 #include "utils.h"
  38 #include "mimetype.h"
  39 #include "info.h"
  40 #include "memory.h"
  41 #include "server.h"
  42 #include "plugin.h"
  43
  44 /* Raise a configuration error */
  45 void mk_config_error(const char *path, int line, const char *msg)
  46 {
  47     printf("\nReading %s", path);
  48     printf("\nError in line %i: %s\n\n", line, msg);
  49     fflush(stdout);
  50     exit(1);
  51 }
  52
  53 /* Returns a configuration section by [section name] */
  54 struct mk_config_section *mk_config_section_get(struct mk_config *conf,
  55                                                 const char *section_name)
  56 {
  57     struct mk_config_section *section;
  58
  59     section = conf->section;
  60     while (section) {
  61         if (strcasecmp(section->name, section_name) == 0) {
  62             return section;
  63         }
  64         section = section->next;
  65     }
  66
  67     return NULL;
  68 }
  69
  70 /* Register a new section into the configuration struct */
  71 void mk_config_section_add(struct mk_config *conf, char *section_name)
  72 {
  73     struct mk_config_section *new, *aux;
  74
  75     /* Alloc section node */
  76     new = mk_mem_malloc(sizeof(struct mk_config_section));
  77     new->name = mk_string_dup(section_name);
  78     new->entry = NULL;
  79     new->next = NULL;
  80
  81     if (!conf->section) {
  82         conf->section = new;
  83         return;
  84     }
  85
  86     /* go to last section available */
  87     aux = conf->section;
  88     while (aux->next) {
  89         aux = aux->next;
  90     }
  91
  92     aux->next = new;
  93     return;
  94 }
  95
  96 /* Register a key/value entry in the last section available of the struct */
  97 void mk_config_entry_add(struct mk_config *conf,
  98                          const char *key, const char *val)
  99 {
 100     struct mk_config_section *section;
 101     struct mk_config_entry *aux_entry, *new_entry;
 102
 103     if (!conf->section) {
 104         puts("Error: there are not sections available!");
 105         exit(1);
 106     }
 107
 108     /* Go to last section */
 109     section = conf->section;
 110     while (section->next) {
 111         section = section->next;
 112     }
 113
 114     /* Alloc new entry */
 115     new_entry = mk_mem_malloc(sizeof(struct mk_config_entry));
 116     new_entry->key = mk_string_dup(key);
 117     new_entry->val = mk_string_dup(val);
 118     new_entry->next = NULL;
 119
 120     /* Add first entry */
 121     if (!section->entry) {
 122         section->entry = new_entry;
 123         return;
 124     }
 125
 126     /* Go to last entry */
 127     aux_entry = section->entry;
 128     while (aux_entry->next) {
 129         aux_entry = aux_entry->next;
 130     }
 131
 132     aux_entry->next = new_entry;
 133 }
 134
 135 struct mk_config *mk_config_create(const char *path)
 136 {
 137     int len;
 138     int line = 0;
 139     int indent_len = -1;
 140     char buf[255];
 141     char *section = 0;
 142     char *indent = 0;
 143     char *key, *val, *last;
 144     struct mk_config *conf = 0;
 145     FILE *f;
 146
 147     /* Open configuration file */
 148     if ((f = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL) {
 149         fprintf(stderr, "\nConfig Error: I can't open %s file\n\n", path);
 150         exit(1);
 151     }
 152
 153     /* Alloc configuration node */
 154     conf = mk_mem_malloc(sizeof(struct mk_config));
 155     conf->created = time(NULL);
 156     conf->file = mk_string_dup(path);
 157     conf->section = NULL;
 158
 159     /* looking for configuration directives */
 160     while (fgets(buf, 255, f)) {
 161         len = strlen(buf);
 162         if (buf[len - 1] == '\n') {
 163             buf[--len] = 0;
 164             if (len && buf[len - 1] == '\r') {
 165                 buf[--len] = 0;
 166             }
 167         }
 168
 169         /* Line number */
 170         line++;
 171
 172         if (!buf[0]) {
 173             continue;
 174         }
 175
 176         /* Skip commented lines */
 177         if (buf[0] == '#') {
 178             if (section) {
 179                 mk_mem_free(section);
 180                 section = NULL;
 181             }
 182             continue;
 183         }
 184
 185         /* Section definition */
 186         if (buf[0] == '[') {
 187             int end = -1;
 188             end = mk_string_char_search(buf, ']', len);
 189             if (end > 0) {
 190                 section = mk_string_copy_substr(buf, 1, end);
 191                 mk_config_section_add(conf, section);
 192                 continue;
 193             }
 194             else {
 195                 mk_config_error(path, line, "Bad header definition");
 196             }
 197         }
 198         else {
 199             /* No separator defined */
 200             if (!indent) {
 201                 int i = 0;
 202
 203                 do { i++; } while (i < len && isblank(buf[i]));
 204
 205                 indent = mk_string_copy_substr(buf, 0, i);
 206                 indent_len = strlen(indent);
 207
 208                 /* Blank indented line */
 209                 if (i == len) {
 210                     continue;
 211                 }
 212             }
 213
 214             /* Validate indentation level */
 215             if (strncmp(buf, indent, indent_len) != 0 || !section ||
 216                 isblank(buf[indent_len]) != 0) {
 217                 mk_config_error(path, line, "Invalid indentation level");
 218             }
 219
 220             if (buf[indent_len] == '#' || indent_len == len) {
 221                 continue;
 222             }
 223
 224             /* get line key and value */
 225             key = strtok_r(buf + indent_len, "\"\t ", &last);
 226             val = strtok_r(NULL, "\"\t", &last);
 227
 228             if (!key || !val) {
 229                 mk_config_error(path, line, "Each key must have a value");
 230                 continue;
 231             }
 232
 233             /* Trim strings */
 234             mk_string_trim(&key);
 235             mk_string_trim(&val);
 236
 237             /* Register entry */
 238             mk_config_entry_add(conf, key, val);
 239         }
 240     }
 241
 242     /*
 243     struct mk_config_section *s;
 244     struct mk_config_entry *e;
 245
 246     s = conf->section;
 247     while(s) {
 248         printf("\n[%s]", s->name);
 249         e = s->entry;
 250         while(e) {
 251             printf("\n   %s = %s", e->key, e->val);
 252             e = e->next;
 253         }
 254         s = s->next;
 255     }
 256     fflush(stdout);
 257     */
 258
 259     fclose(f);
 260     return conf;
 261 }
 262
 263 void mk_config_free(struct mk_config *conf)
 264 {
 265     struct mk_config_section *prev=0, *section;
 266
 267     /* Free sections */
 268     section = conf->section;
 269     while (section) {
 270         while (section->next) {
 271             prev = section;
 272             section = section->next;
 273         }
 274
 275         /* Free section entries */
 276         mk_config_free_entries(section);
 277
 278         /* Free section node */
 279         mk_mem_free(section->name);
 280         mk_mem_free(section);
 281
 282         if (section == conf->section) {
 283             return;
 284         }
 285         prev->next = NULL;
 286         section = conf->section;
 287     }
 288 }
 289
 290 void mk_config_free_entries(struct mk_config_section *section)
 291 {
 292     struct mk_config_entry *prev = 0, *target;
 293
 294     target = section->entry;
 295     while (target) {
 296         while (target->next) {
 297             prev = target;
 298             target = target->next;
 299         }
 300
 301         /* Free memory assigned */
 302         mk_mem_free(target->key);
 303         mk_mem_free(target->val);
 304
 305         if (target == section->entry) {
 306             section->entry = NULL;
 307             return;
 308         }
 309
 310         prev->next = NULL;
 311         target = section->entry;
 312     }
 313 }
 314
 315 void *mk_config_section_getval(struct mk_config_section *section, char *key, int mode)
 316 {
 317     int on, off;
 318     struct mk_config_entry *entry;
 319
 320     entry = section->entry;
 321     while (entry) {
 322         if (strcasecmp(entry->key, key) == 0) {
 323             switch (mode) {
 324             case MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR:
 325                 return (void *) entry->val;
 326             case MK_CONFIG_VAL_NUM:
 327                 return (void *) (size_t) atoi(entry->val);
 328             case MK_CONFIG_VAL_BOOL:
 329                 on = strcasecmp(entry->val, VALUE_ON);
 330                 off = strcasecmp(entry->val, VALUE_OFF);
 331
 332                 if (on != 0 && off != 0) {
 333                     return (void *) -1;
 334                 }
 335                 else if (on >= 0) {
 336                     return (void *) VAR_ON;
 337                 }
 338                 else {
 339                     return (void *) VAR_OFF;
 340                 }
 341             case MK_CONFIG_VAL_LIST:
 342                 return mk_string_split_line(entry->val);
 343             }
 344         }
 345         else {
 346             entry = entry->next;
 347         }
 348     }
 349     return NULL;
 350 }
 351
 352 /* Read configuration files */
 353 void mk_config_read_files(char *path_conf, char *file_conf)
 354 {
 355     unsigned long len;
 356     char *path = 0;
 357     struct stat checkdir;
 358     struct mk_config *cnf;
 359     struct mk_config_section *section;
 360
 361     config->serverconf = mk_string_dup(path_conf);
 362     config->workers = MK_WORKERS_DEFAULT;
 363
 364     if (stat(config->serverconf, &checkdir) == -1) {
 365         fprintf(stderr, "\nERROR: Invalid path to configuration files");
 366         fprintf(stderr, "\nCannot find/open '%s'\n", config->serverconf);
 367         exit(1);
 368     }
 369
 370     mk_string_build(&path, &len, "%s/%s", path_conf, file_conf);
 371
 372     cnf = mk_config_create(path);
 373     section = mk_config_section_get(cnf, "SERVER");
 374
 375     if (!section) {
 376         fprintf(stderr, "\nERROR: No 'SERVER' section defined\n");
 377         exit(1);
 378     }
 379
 380     /* Map source configuration */
 381     config->config = cnf;
 382
 383     /* Listen */
 384     config->listen_addr = mk_config_section_getval(section, "Listen",
 385                                                    MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR);
 386     if (!config->listen_addr) {
 387         config->listen_addr = MK_DEFAULT_LISTEN_ADDR;
 388     }
 389
 390     /* Connection port */
 391     config->serverport = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 392                                                         "Port",
 393                                                         MK_CONFIG_VAL_NUM);
 394     if (!config->serverport >= 1 && !config->serverport <= 65535) {
 395         mk_config_print_error_msg("Port", path);
 396     }
 397
 398     /* Number of thread workers */
 399     config->workers = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 400                                                      "Workers",
 401                                                      MK_CONFIG_VAL_NUM);
 402     if (config->workers < 1) {
 403         mk_config_print_error_msg("Workers", path);
 404     }
 405     /* Get each worker clients capacity based on FDs system limits */
 406     config->worker_capacity = mk_server_worker_capacity(config->workers);
 407
 408     /* Timeout */
 409     config->timeout = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 410                                                      "Timeout", MK_CONFIG_VAL_NUM);
 411     if (config->timeout < 1) {
 412         mk_config_print_error_msg("Timeout", path);
 413     }
 414
 415     /* KeepAlive */
 416     config->keep_alive = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 417                                                         "KeepAlive",
 418                                                         MK_CONFIG_VAL_BOOL);
 419     if (config->keep_alive == VAR_ERR) {
 420         mk_config_print_error_msg("KeepAlive", path);
 421     }
 422
 423     /* MaxKeepAliveRequest */
 424     config->max_keep_alive_request = (size_t)
 425         mk_config_section_getval(section,
 426                                  "MaxKeepAliveRequest",
 427                                  MK_CONFIG_VAL_NUM);
 428
 429     if (config->max_keep_alive_request == 0) {
 430         mk_config_print_error_msg("MaxKeepAliveRequest", path);
 431     }
 432
 433     /* KeepAliveTimeout */
 434     config->keep_alive_timeout = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 435                                                                 "KeepAliveTimeout",
 436                                                                 MK_CONFIG_VAL_NUM);
 437     if (config->keep_alive_timeout == 0) {
 438         mk_config_print_error_msg("KeepAliveTimeout", path);
 439     }
 440
 441     /* Pid File */
 442     config->pid_file_path = mk_config_section_getval(section,
 443                                                      "PidFile", MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR);
 444
 445     /* Home user's directory /~ */
 446     config->user_dir = mk_config_section_getval(section,
 447                                                 "UserDir", MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR);
 448
 449     /* Index files */
 450     config->index_files = mk_config_section_getval(section,
 451                                                    "Indexfile", MK_CONFIG_VAL_LIST);
 452
 453     /* HideVersion Variable */
 454     config->hideversion = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 455                                                          "HideVersion",
 456                                                          MK_CONFIG_VAL_BOOL);
 457     if (config->hideversion == VAR_ERR) {
 458         mk_config_print_error_msg("HideVersion", path);
 459     }
 460
 461     /* User Variable */
 462     config->user = mk_config_section_getval(section, "User", MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR);
 463
 464     /* Resume */
 465     config->resume = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 466                                                     "Resume", MK_CONFIG_VAL_BOOL);
 467     if (config->resume == VAR_ERR) {
 468         mk_config_print_error_msg("Resume", path);
 469     }
 470
 471     /* Max Request Size */
 472     config->max_request_size = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 473                                                               "MaxRequestSize",
 474                                                               MK_CONFIG_VAL_NUM);
 475     if (config->max_request_size <= 0) {
 476         mk_config_print_error_msg("MaxRequestSize", path);
 477     }
 478     else {
 479         config->max_request_size *= 1024;
 480     }
 481
 482     /* Symbolic Links */
 483     config->symlink = (size_t) mk_config_section_getval(section,
 484                                                      "SymLink", MK_CONFIG_VAL_BOOL);
 485     if (config->symlink == VAR_ERR) {
 486         mk_config_print_error_msg("SymLink", path);
 487     }
 488
 489     mk_mem_free(path);
 490     mk_config_read_hosts(path_conf);
 491 }
 492
 493 void mk_config_read_hosts(char *path)
 494 {
 495     DIR *dir;
 496     unsigned long len;
 497     char *buf = 0;
 498     char *file;
 499     struct host *p_host, *new_host;     /* debug */
 500     struct dirent *ent;
 501
 502     mk_string_build(&buf, &len, "%s/sites/default", path);
 503     config->hosts = mk_config_get_host(buf);
 504     config->nhosts++;
 505     mk_mem_free(buf);
 506
 507     if (!config->hosts) {
 508         printf("\nError parsing main configuration file 'default'\n");
 509         exit(1);
 510     }
 511
 512     mk_string_build(&buf, &len, "%s/sites/", path);
 513     if (!(dir = opendir(buf)))
 514         exit(1);
 515
 516
 517     p_host = config->hosts;
 518
 519     /* Reading content */
 520     while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 521         if (strcmp((char *) ent->d_name, ".") == 0)
 522             continue;
 523         if (strcmp((char *) ent->d_name, "..") == 0)
 524             continue;
 525         if (strcasecmp((char *) ent->d_name, "default") == 0)
 526             continue;
 527
 528         mk_string_build(&file, &len, "%s/sites/%s", path, ent->d_name);
 529
 530         new_host = (struct host *) mk_config_get_host(file);
 531         mk_mem_free(file);
 532         if (!new_host) {
 533             continue;
 534         }
 535         else {
 536             p_host->next = new_host;
 537             p_host = new_host;
 538             config->nhosts++;
 539         }
 540     }
 541     closedir(dir);
 542 }
 543
 544 struct host *mk_config_get_host(char *path)
 545 {
 546     unsigned long len = 0;
 547     struct stat checkdir;
 548     struct host *host;
 549     struct mk_config *cnf;
 550     struct mk_config_section *section;
 551
 552     /* Read configuration file */
 553     cnf = mk_config_create(path);
 554
 555     /* Read tag 'HOST' */
 556     section = mk_config_section_get(cnf, "HOST");
 557
 558     /* Alloc configuration node */
 559     host = mk_mem_malloc_z(sizeof(struct host));
 560     host->config = cnf;
 561     host->file = mk_string_dup(path);
 562     host->servername = mk_config_section_getval(section, "Servername",
 563                                                 MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR);
 564
 565     /* document root handled by a mk_pointer */
 566     host->documentroot.data = mk_config_section_getval(section,
 567                                                        "DocumentRoot",
 568                                                        MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR);
 569     host->documentroot.len = strlen(host->documentroot.data);
 570
 571     /* validate document root configured */
 572     if (stat(host->documentroot.data, &checkdir) == -1) {
 573         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Invalid path to DocumentRoot in %s\n\n", path);
 574         exit(1);
 575     }
 576     else if (!(checkdir.st_mode & S_IFDIR)) {
 577         fprintf(stderr,
 578                 "ERROR: DocumentRoot variable in %s has an invalid directory path\n\n",
 579                 path);
 580         exit(1);
 581     }
 582
 583     if (!host->servername) {
 584         mk_config_free(cnf);
 585         return NULL;
 586     }
 587
 588     /* Server Signature */
 589     if (config->hideversion == VAR_OFF) {
 590         mk_string_build(&host->host_signature, &len,
 591                         "Monkey/%s", VERSION);
 592     }
 593     else {
 594         mk_string_build(&host->host_signature, &len, "Monkey");
 595     }
 596     mk_string_build(&host->header_host_signature.data,
 597                     &host->header_host_signature.len,
 598                     "Server: %s", host->host_signature);
 599
 600
 601     /* Access log */
 602     host->access_log_path = mk_config_section_getval(section,
 603                                                      "AccessLog",
 604                                                      MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR);
 605     /* Error log */
 606     host->error_log_path = mk_config_section_getval(section,
 607                                                     "ErrorLog",
 608                                                     MK_CONFIG_VAL_STR);
 609     host->next = NULL;
 610     return host;
 611 }
 612
 613 /* Imprime error de configuracion y cierra */
 614 void mk_config_print_error_msg(char *variable, char *path)
 615 {
 616     fprintf(stderr, "\nError: %s variable in %s has an invalid value.\n",
 617             variable, path);
 618     fflush(stderr);
 619     exit(1);
 620 }
 621
 622 void mk_config_set_init_values(void)
 623 {
 624     /* Init values */
 625     config->timeout = 15;
 626     config->hideversion = VAR_OFF;
 627     config->keep_alive = VAR_ON;
 628     config->keep_alive_timeout = 15;
 629     config->max_keep_alive_request = 50;
 630     config->resume = VAR_ON;
 631     config->standard_port = 80;
 632     config->listen_addr = MK_DEFAULT_LISTEN_ADDR;
 633     config->serverport = 2001;
 634     config->symlink = VAR_OFF;
 635     config->nhosts = 0;
 636     config->user = NULL;
 637     config->open_flags = O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK;
 638     config->index_files = NULL;
 639
 640     /* Max request buffer size allowed
 641      * right now, every chunk size is 4KB (4096 bytes),
 642      * so we are setting a maximum request size to 32 KB */
 643     config->max_request_size = MK_REQUEST_CHUNK * 8;
 644
 645     /* Plugins */
 646     config->plugins = NULL;
 647 }
 648
 649 /* read main configuration from monkey.conf */
 650 void mk_config_start_configure(void)
 651 {
 652     unsigned long len;
 653
 654     mk_config_set_init_values();
 655     mk_config_read_files(config->file_config, M_DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE);
 656
 657     /* Load mimes */
 658     mk_mimetype_read_config();
 659
 660     /* Basic server information */
 661     if (config->hideversion == VAR_OFF) {
 662         mk_string_build(&config->server_software.data,
 663                         &len, "Monkey/%s (%s)", VERSION, OS);
 664         config->server_software.len = len;
 665     }
 666     else {
 667         mk_string_build(&config->server_software.data, &len, "Monkey Server");
 668         config->server_software.len = len;
 669     }
 670 }
 671
 672 struct host *mk_config_host_find(mk_pointer host)
 673 {
 674     struct host *aux_host;
 675
 676     aux_host = config->hosts;
 677
 678     while (aux_host) {
 679         if (strncasecmp(aux_host->servername, host.data, host.len) == 0) {
 680             return aux_host;
 681         }
 682         aux_host = aux_host->next;
 683     }
 684
 685     return NULL;
 686 }
 687
 688 void mk_config_sanity_check()
 689 {
 690     /* Check O_NOATIME for current user, flag will just be used
 691      * if running user is allowed to.
 692      */
 693     int fd, flags = config->open_flags;
 694
 695     flags |= O_NOATIME;
 696     fd = open(config->file_config, flags);
 697
 698     if (fd > -1) {
 699         config->open_flags = flags;
 700         close(fd);
 701     }
 702 }