ole32: Cleanup ItemMonikerImpl_QueryInterface().
[wine.git] / programs / cmd / wcmdmain.c
blob67b6ef4a20c0b772cb70d978d2dac3c0985dfe7f
1 /*
2 * CMD - Wine-compatible command line interface.
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2001 D A Pickles
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 J Edmeades
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
23 * FIXME:
24 * - Cannot handle parameters in quotes
25 * - Lots of functionality missing from builtins
28 #include "config.h"
29 #include "wcmd.h"
30 #include "wine/debug.h"
32 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(cmd);
34 const WCHAR inbuilt[][10] = {
35 {'A','T','T','R','I','B','\0'},
36 {'C','A','L','L','\0'},
37 {'C','D','\0'},
38 {'C','H','D','I','R','\0'},
39 {'C','L','S','\0'},
40 {'C','O','P','Y','\0'},
41 {'C','T','T','Y','\0'},
42 {'D','A','T','E','\0'},
43 {'D','E','L','\0'},
44 {'D','I','R','\0'},
45 {'E','C','H','O','\0'},
46 {'E','R','A','S','E','\0'},
47 {'F','O','R','\0'},
48 {'G','O','T','O','\0'},
49 {'H','E','L','P','\0'},
50 {'I','F','\0'},
51 {'L','A','B','E','L','\0'},
52 {'M','D','\0'},
53 {'M','K','D','I','R','\0'},
54 {'M','O','V','E','\0'},
55 {'P','A','T','H','\0'},
56 {'P','A','U','S','E','\0'},
57 {'P','R','O','M','P','T','\0'},
58 {'R','E','M','\0'},
59 {'R','E','N','\0'},
60 {'R','E','N','A','M','E','\0'},
61 {'R','D','\0'},
62 {'R','M','D','I','R','\0'},
63 {'S','E','T','\0'},
64 {'S','H','I','F','T','\0'},
65 {'T','I','M','E','\0'},
66 {'T','I','T','L','E','\0'},
67 {'T','Y','P','E','\0'},
68 {'V','E','R','I','F','Y','\0'},
69 {'V','E','R','\0'},
70 {'V','O','L','\0'},
71 {'E','N','D','L','O','C','A','L','\0'},
72 {'S','E','T','L','O','C','A','L','\0'},
73 {'P','U','S','H','D','\0'},
74 {'P','O','P','D','\0'},
75 {'A','S','S','O','C','\0'},
76 {'C','O','L','O','R','\0'},
77 {'F','T','Y','P','E','\0'},
78 {'M','O','R','E','\0'},
79 {'C','H','O','I','C','E','\0'},
80 {'E','X','I','T','\0'}
83 HINSTANCE hinst;
84 DWORD errorlevel;
85 int echo_mode = 1, verify_mode = 0, defaultColor = 7;
86 static int opt_c, opt_k, opt_s;
87 const WCHAR newline[] = {'\r','\n','\0'};
88 static const WCHAR equalsW[] = {'=','\0'};
89 static const WCHAR closeBW[] = {')','\0'};
90 WCHAR anykey[100];
91 WCHAR version_string[100];
92 WCHAR quals[MAX_PATH], param1[MAXSTRING], param2[MAXSTRING];
93 BATCH_CONTEXT *context = NULL;
94 extern struct env_stack *pushd_directories;
95 static const WCHAR *pagedMessage = NULL;
96 static char *output_bufA = NULL;
97 #define MAX_WRITECONSOLE_SIZE 65535
98 BOOL unicodePipes = FALSE;
101 /*******************************************************************
102 * WCMD_output_asis_len - send output to current standard output
104 * Output a formatted unicode string. Ideally this will go to the console
105 * and hence required WriteConsoleW to output it, however if file i/o is
106 * redirected, it needs to be WriteFile'd using OEM (not ANSI) format
108 static void WCMD_output_asis_len(const WCHAR *message, int len, HANDLE device) {
110 DWORD nOut= 0;
111 DWORD res = 0;
113 /* If nothing to write, return (MORE does this sometimes) */
114 if (!len) return;
116 /* Try to write as unicode assuming it is to a console */
117 res = WriteConsoleW(device, message, len, &nOut, NULL);
119 /* If writing to console fails, assume its file
120 i/o so convert to OEM codepage and output */
121 if (!res) {
122 BOOL usedDefaultChar = FALSE;
123 DWORD convertedChars;
125 if (!unicodePipes) {
127 * Allocate buffer to use when writing to file. (Not freed, as one off)
129 if (!output_bufA) output_bufA = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0,
130 MAX_WRITECONSOLE_SIZE);
131 if (!output_bufA) {
132 WINE_FIXME("Out of memory - could not allocate ansi 64K buffer\n");
133 return;
136 /* Convert to OEM, then output */
137 convertedChars = WideCharToMultiByte(GetConsoleOutputCP(), 0, message,
138 len, output_bufA, MAX_WRITECONSOLE_SIZE,
139 "?", &usedDefaultChar);
140 WriteFile(device, output_bufA, convertedChars,
141 &nOut, FALSE);
142 } else {
143 WriteFile(device, message, len*sizeof(WCHAR),
144 &nOut, FALSE);
147 return;
150 /*******************************************************************
151 * WCMD_output - send output to current standard output device.
155 void WCMD_output (const WCHAR *format, ...) {
157 va_list ap;
158 WCHAR string[1024];
159 int ret;
161 va_start(ap,format);
162 ret = vsnprintfW(string, sizeof(string)/sizeof(WCHAR), format, ap);
163 if( ret >= (sizeof(string)/sizeof(WCHAR))) {
164 WINE_ERR("Output truncated in WCMD_output\n" );
165 ret = (sizeof(string)/sizeof(WCHAR)) - 1;
166 string[ret] = '\0';
168 va_end(ap);
169 WCMD_output_asis_len(string, ret, GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
173 static int line_count;
174 static int max_height;
175 static int max_width;
176 static BOOL paged_mode;
177 static int numChars;
179 void WCMD_enter_paged_mode(const WCHAR *msg)
181 CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO consoleInfo;
183 if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &consoleInfo)) {
184 max_height = consoleInfo.dwSize.Y;
185 max_width = consoleInfo.dwSize.X;
186 } else {
187 max_height = 25;
188 max_width = 80;
190 paged_mode = TRUE;
191 line_count = 0;
192 numChars = 0;
193 pagedMessage = (msg==NULL)? anykey : msg;
196 void WCMD_leave_paged_mode(void)
198 paged_mode = FALSE;
199 pagedMessage = NULL;
202 /***************************************************************************
203 * WCMD_Readfile
205 * Read characters in from a console/file, returning result in Unicode
206 * with signature identical to ReadFile
208 BOOL WCMD_ReadFile(const HANDLE hIn, WCHAR *intoBuf, const DWORD maxChars,
209 LPDWORD charsRead, const LPOVERLAPPED unused) {
211 BOOL res;
213 /* Try to read from console as Unicode */
214 res = ReadConsoleW(hIn, intoBuf, maxChars, charsRead, NULL);
216 /* If reading from console has failed we assume its file
217 i/o so read in and convert from OEM codepage */
218 if (!res) {
220 DWORD numRead;
222 * Allocate buffer to use when reading from file. Not freed
224 if (!output_bufA) output_bufA = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0,
225 MAX_WRITECONSOLE_SIZE);
226 if (!output_bufA) {
227 WINE_FIXME("Out of memory - could not allocate ansi 64K buffer\n");
228 return 0;
231 /* Read from file (assume OEM codepage) */
232 res = ReadFile(hIn, output_bufA, maxChars, &numRead, unused);
234 /* Convert from OEM */
235 *charsRead = MultiByteToWideChar(GetConsoleCP(), 0, output_bufA, numRead,
236 intoBuf, maxChars);
239 return res;
242 /*******************************************************************
243 * WCMD_output_asis - send output to current standard output device.
244 * without formatting eg. when message contains '%'
246 void WCMD_output_asis (const WCHAR *message) {
247 DWORD count;
248 const WCHAR* ptr;
249 WCHAR string[1024];
251 if (paged_mode) {
252 do {
253 ptr = message;
254 while (*ptr && *ptr!='\n' && (numChars < max_width)) {
255 numChars++;
256 ptr++;
258 if (*ptr == '\n') ptr++;
259 WCMD_output_asis_len(message, (ptr) ? ptr - message : strlenW(message),
260 GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
261 if (ptr) {
262 numChars = 0;
263 if (++line_count >= max_height - 1) {
264 line_count = 0;
265 WCMD_output_asis_len(pagedMessage, strlenW(pagedMessage),
266 GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
267 WCMD_ReadFile (GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), string,
268 sizeof(string)/sizeof(WCHAR), &count, NULL);
271 } while (((message = ptr) != NULL) && (*ptr));
272 } else {
273 WCMD_output_asis_len(message, lstrlenW(message),
274 GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
278 /****************************************************************************
279 * WCMD_print_error
281 * Print the message for GetLastError
284 void WCMD_print_error (void) {
285 LPVOID lpMsgBuf;
286 DWORD error_code;
287 int status;
289 error_code = GetLastError ();
290 status = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
291 NULL, error_code, 0, (LPWSTR) &lpMsgBuf, 0, NULL);
292 if (!status) {
293 WINE_FIXME ("Cannot display message for error %d, status %d\n",
294 error_code, GetLastError());
295 return;
298 WCMD_output_asis_len(lpMsgBuf, lstrlenW(lpMsgBuf),
299 GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE));
300 LocalFree (lpMsgBuf);
301 WCMD_output_asis_len (newline, lstrlenW(newline),
302 GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE));
303 return;
306 /******************************************************************************
307 * WCMD_show_prompt
309 * Display the prompt on STDout
313 static void WCMD_show_prompt (void) {
315 int status;
316 WCHAR out_string[MAX_PATH], curdir[MAX_PATH], prompt_string[MAX_PATH];
317 WCHAR *p, *q;
318 DWORD len;
319 static const WCHAR envPrompt[] = {'P','R','O','M','P','T','\0'};
321 len = GetEnvironmentVariableW(envPrompt, prompt_string,
322 sizeof(prompt_string)/sizeof(WCHAR));
323 if ((len == 0) || (len >= (sizeof(prompt_string)/sizeof(WCHAR)))) {
324 const WCHAR dfltPrompt[] = {'$','P','$','G','\0'};
325 strcpyW (prompt_string, dfltPrompt);
327 p = prompt_string;
328 q = out_string;
329 *q++ = '\r';
330 *q++ = '\n';
331 *q = '\0';
332 while (*p != '\0') {
333 if (*p != '$') {
334 *q++ = *p++;
335 *q = '\0';
337 else {
338 p++;
339 switch (toupper(*p)) {
340 case '$':
341 *q++ = '$';
342 break;
343 case 'A':
344 *q++ = '&';
345 break;
346 case 'B':
347 *q++ = '|';
348 break;
349 case 'C':
350 *q++ = '(';
351 break;
352 case 'D':
353 GetDateFormatW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, DATE_SHORTDATE, NULL, NULL, q, MAX_PATH);
354 while (*q) q++;
355 break;
356 case 'E':
357 *q++ = '\E';
358 break;
359 case 'F':
360 *q++ = ')';
361 break;
362 case 'G':
363 *q++ = '>';
364 break;
365 case 'H':
366 *q++ = '\b';
367 break;
368 case 'L':
369 *q++ = '<';
370 break;
371 case 'N':
372 status = GetCurrentDirectoryW(sizeof(curdir)/sizeof(WCHAR), curdir);
373 if (status) {
374 *q++ = curdir[0];
376 break;
377 case 'P':
378 status = GetCurrentDirectoryW(sizeof(curdir)/sizeof(WCHAR), curdir);
379 if (status) {
380 strcatW (q, curdir);
381 while (*q) q++;
383 break;
384 case 'Q':
385 *q++ = '=';
386 break;
387 case 'S':
388 *q++ = ' ';
389 break;
390 case 'T':
391 GetTimeFormatW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, q, MAX_PATH);
392 while (*q) q++;
393 break;
394 case 'V':
395 strcatW (q, version_string);
396 while (*q) q++;
397 break;
398 case '_':
399 *q++ = '\n';
400 break;
401 case '+':
402 if (pushd_directories) {
403 memset(q, '+', pushd_directories->u.stackdepth);
404 q = q + pushd_directories->u.stackdepth;
406 break;
408 p++;
409 *q = '\0';
412 WCMD_output_asis (out_string);
416 /*************************************************************************
417 * WCMD_strdupW
418 * A wide version of strdup as its missing from unicode.h
420 WCHAR *WCMD_strdupW(const WCHAR *input) {
421 int len=strlenW(input)+1;
422 WCHAR *result = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
423 memcpy(result, input, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
424 return result;
427 /*************************************************************************
428 * WCMD_strsubstW
429 * Replaces a portion of a Unicode string with the specified string.
430 * It's up to the caller to ensure there is enough space in the
431 * destination buffer.
433 void WCMD_strsubstW(WCHAR *start, const WCHAR *next, const WCHAR *insert, int len) {
435 if (len < 0)
436 len=insert ? lstrlenW(insert) : 0;
437 if (start+len != next)
438 memmove(start+len, next, (strlenW(next) + 1) * sizeof(*next));
439 if (insert)
440 memcpy(start, insert, len * sizeof(*insert));
443 /***************************************************************************
444 * WCMD_skip_leading_spaces
446 * Return a pointer to the first non-space character of string.
447 * Does not modify the input string.
449 WCHAR *WCMD_skip_leading_spaces (WCHAR *string) {
451 WCHAR *ptr;
453 ptr = string;
454 while (*ptr == ' ') ptr++;
455 return ptr;
458 /*************************************************************************
459 * WCMD_opt_s_strip_quotes
461 * Remove first and last quote WCHARacters, preserving all other text
463 void WCMD_opt_s_strip_quotes(WCHAR *cmd) {
464 WCHAR *src = cmd + 1, *dest = cmd, *lastq = NULL;
465 while((*dest=*src) != '\0') {
466 if (*src=='\"')
467 lastq=dest;
468 dest++, src++;
470 if (lastq) {
471 dest=lastq++;
472 while ((*dest++=*lastq++) != 0)
478 /*************************************************************************
479 * WCMD_is_magic_envvar
480 * Return TRUE if s is '%'magicvar'%'
481 * and is not masked by a real environment variable.
484 static inline BOOL WCMD_is_magic_envvar(const WCHAR *s, const WCHAR *magicvar)
486 int len;
488 if (s[0] != '%')
489 return FALSE; /* Didn't begin with % */
490 len = strlenW(s);
491 if (len < 2 || s[len-1] != '%')
492 return FALSE; /* Didn't end with another % */
494 if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT,
495 NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
496 s+1, len-2, magicvar, -1) != CSTR_EQUAL) {
497 /* Name doesn't match. */
498 return FALSE;
501 if (GetEnvironmentVariableW(magicvar, NULL, 0) > 0) {
502 /* Masked by real environment variable. */
503 return FALSE;
506 return TRUE;
509 /*************************************************************************
510 * WCMD_expand_envvar
512 * Expands environment variables, allowing for WCHARacter substitution
514 static WCHAR *WCMD_expand_envvar(WCHAR *start,
515 const WCHAR *forVar, const WCHAR *forVal) {
516 WCHAR *endOfVar = NULL, *s;
517 WCHAR *colonpos = NULL;
518 WCHAR thisVar[MAXSTRING];
519 WCHAR thisVarContents[MAXSTRING];
520 WCHAR savedchar = 0x00;
521 int len;
523 static const WCHAR ErrorLvl[] = {'E','R','R','O','R','L','E','V','E','L','\0'};
524 static const WCHAR Date[] = {'D','A','T','E','\0'};
525 static const WCHAR Time[] = {'T','I','M','E','\0'};
526 static const WCHAR Cd[] = {'C','D','\0'};
527 static const WCHAR Random[] = {'R','A','N','D','O','M','\0'};
528 static const WCHAR Delims[] = {'%',' ',':','\0'};
530 WINE_TRACE("Expanding: %s (%s,%s)\n", wine_dbgstr_w(start),
531 wine_dbgstr_w(forVal), wine_dbgstr_w(forVar));
533 /* Find the end of the environment variable, and extract name */
534 endOfVar = strpbrkW(start+1, Delims);
536 if (endOfVar == NULL || *endOfVar==' ') {
538 /* In batch program, missing terminator for % and no following
539 ':' just removes the '%' */
540 if (context) {
541 WCMD_strsubstW(start, start + 1, NULL, 0);
542 return start;
543 } else {
545 /* In command processing, just ignore it - allows command line
546 syntax like: for %i in (a.a) do echo %i */
547 return start+1;
551 /* If ':' found, process remaining up until '%' (or stop at ':' if
552 a missing '%' */
553 if (*endOfVar==':') {
554 WCHAR *endOfVar2 = strchrW(endOfVar+1, '%');
555 if (endOfVar2 != NULL) endOfVar = endOfVar2;
558 memcpy(thisVar, start, ((endOfVar - start) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
559 thisVar[(endOfVar - start)+1] = 0x00;
560 colonpos = strchrW(thisVar+1, ':');
562 /* If there's complex substitution, just need %var% for now
563 to get the expanded data to play with */
564 if (colonpos) {
565 *colonpos = '%';
566 savedchar = *(colonpos+1);
567 *(colonpos+1) = 0x00;
570 WINE_TRACE("Retrieving contents of %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(thisVar));
572 /* Expand to contents, if unchanged, return */
573 /* Handle DATE, TIME, ERRORLEVEL and CD replacements allowing */
574 /* override if existing env var called that name */
575 if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, ErrorLvl)) {
576 static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','d','\0'};
577 wsprintfW(thisVarContents, fmt, errorlevel);
578 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
579 } else if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, Date)) {
580 GetDateFormatW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, DATE_SHORTDATE, NULL,
581 NULL, thisVarContents, MAXSTRING);
582 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
583 } else if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, Time)) {
584 GetTimeFormatW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, TIME_NOSECONDS, NULL,
585 NULL, thisVarContents, MAXSTRING);
586 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
587 } else if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, Cd)) {
588 GetCurrentDirectoryW(MAXSTRING, thisVarContents);
589 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
590 } else if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, Random)) {
591 static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','d','\0'};
592 wsprintfW(thisVarContents, fmt, rand() % 32768);
593 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
595 /* Look for a matching 'for' variable */
596 } else if (forVar &&
597 (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT,
598 SORT_STRINGSORT,
599 thisVar,
600 (colonpos - thisVar) - 1,
601 forVar, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL)) {
602 strcpyW(thisVarContents, forVal);
603 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
605 } else {
607 len = ExpandEnvironmentStringsW(thisVar, thisVarContents,
608 sizeof(thisVarContents)/sizeof(WCHAR));
611 if (len == 0)
612 return endOfVar+1;
614 /* In a batch program, unknown env vars are replaced with nothing,
615 note syntax %garbage:1,3% results in anything after the ':'
616 except the %
617 From the command line, you just get back what you entered */
618 if (lstrcmpiW(thisVar, thisVarContents) == 0) {
620 /* Restore the complex part after the compare */
621 if (colonpos) {
622 *colonpos = ':';
623 *(colonpos+1) = savedchar;
626 /* Command line - just ignore this */
627 if (context == NULL) return endOfVar+1;
630 /* Batch - replace unknown env var with nothing */
631 if (colonpos == NULL) {
632 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, NULL, 0);
633 } else {
634 len = strlenW(thisVar);
635 thisVar[len-1] = 0x00;
636 /* If %:...% supplied, : is retained */
637 if (colonpos == thisVar+1) {
638 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, colonpos, -1);
639 } else {
640 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, colonpos + 1, -1);
643 return start;
647 /* See if we need to do complex substitution (any ':'s), if not
648 then our work here is done */
649 if (colonpos == NULL) {
650 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, thisVarContents, -1);
651 return start;
654 /* Restore complex bit */
655 *colonpos = ':';
656 *(colonpos+1) = savedchar;
659 Handle complex substitutions:
660 xxx=yyy (replace xxx with yyy)
661 *xxx=yyy (replace up to and including xxx with yyy)
662 ~x (from x WCHARs in)
663 ~-x (from x WCHARs from the end)
664 ~x,y (from x WCHARs in for y WCHARacters)
665 ~x,-y (from x WCHARs in until y WCHARacters from the end)
668 /* ~ is substring manipulation */
669 if (savedchar == '~') {
671 int substrposition, substrlength = 0;
672 WCHAR *commapos = strchrW(colonpos+2, ',');
673 WCHAR *startCopy;
675 substrposition = atolW(colonpos+2);
676 if (commapos) substrlength = atolW(commapos+1);
678 /* Check bounds */
679 if (substrposition >= 0) {
680 startCopy = &thisVarContents[min(substrposition, len)];
681 } else {
682 startCopy = &thisVarContents[max(0, len+substrposition-1)];
685 if (commapos == NULL) {
686 /* Copy the lot */
687 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, startCopy, -1);
688 } else if (substrlength < 0) {
690 int copybytes = (len+substrlength-1)-(startCopy-thisVarContents);
691 if (copybytes > len) copybytes = len;
692 else if (copybytes < 0) copybytes = 0;
693 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, startCopy, copybytes);
694 } else {
695 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, startCopy, substrlength);
698 return start;
700 /* search and replace manipulation */
701 } else {
702 WCHAR *equalspos = strstrW(colonpos, equalsW);
703 WCHAR *replacewith = equalspos+1;
704 WCHAR *found = NULL;
705 WCHAR *searchIn;
706 WCHAR *searchFor;
708 if (equalspos == NULL) return start+1;
709 s = WCMD_strdupW(endOfVar + 1);
711 /* Null terminate both strings */
712 thisVar[strlenW(thisVar)-1] = 0x00;
713 *equalspos = 0x00;
715 /* Since we need to be case insensitive, copy the 2 buffers */
716 searchIn = WCMD_strdupW(thisVarContents);
717 CharUpperBuffW(searchIn, strlenW(thisVarContents));
718 searchFor = WCMD_strdupW(colonpos+1);
719 CharUpperBuffW(searchFor, strlenW(colonpos+1));
721 /* Handle wildcard case */
722 if (*(colonpos+1) == '*') {
723 /* Search for string to replace */
724 found = strstrW(searchIn, searchFor+1);
726 if (found) {
727 /* Do replacement */
728 strcpyW(start, replacewith);
729 strcatW(start, thisVarContents + (found-searchIn) + strlenW(searchFor+1));
730 strcatW(start, s);
731 } else {
732 /* Copy as is */
733 strcpyW(start, thisVarContents);
734 strcatW(start, s);
737 } else {
738 /* Loop replacing all instances */
739 WCHAR *lastFound = searchIn;
740 WCHAR *outputposn = start;
742 *start = 0x00;
743 while ((found = strstrW(lastFound, searchFor))) {
744 lstrcpynW(outputposn,
745 thisVarContents + (lastFound-searchIn),
746 (found - lastFound)+1);
747 outputposn = outputposn + (found - lastFound);
748 strcatW(outputposn, replacewith);
749 outputposn = outputposn + strlenW(replacewith);
750 lastFound = found + strlenW(searchFor);
752 strcatW(outputposn,
753 thisVarContents + (lastFound-searchIn));
754 strcatW(outputposn, s);
756 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, s);
757 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, searchIn);
758 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, searchFor);
759 return start;
761 return start+1;
764 /*****************************************************************************
765 * Expand the command. Native expands lines from batch programs as they are
766 * read in and not again, except for 'for' variable substitution.
767 * eg. As evidence, "echo %1 && shift && echo %1" or "echo %%path%%"
769 static void handleExpansion(WCHAR *cmd, BOOL justFors,
770 const WCHAR *forVariable, const WCHAR *forValue) {
772 /* For commands in a context (batch program): */
773 /* Expand environment variables in a batch file %{0-9} first */
774 /* including support for any ~ modifiers */
775 /* Additionally: */
776 /* Expand the DATE, TIME, CD, RANDOM and ERRORLEVEL special */
777 /* names allowing environment variable overrides */
778 /* NOTE: To support the %PATH:xxx% syntax, also perform */
779 /* manual expansion of environment variables here */
781 WCHAR *p = cmd;
782 WCHAR *t;
783 int i;
785 while ((p = strchrW(p, '%'))) {
787 WINE_TRACE("Translate command:%s %d (at: %s)\n",
788 wine_dbgstr_w(cmd), justFors, wine_dbgstr_w(p));
789 i = *(p+1) - '0';
791 /* Don't touch %% unless its in Batch */
792 if (!justFors && *(p+1) == '%') {
793 if (context) {
794 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p+1, NULL, 0);
796 p+=1;
798 /* Replace %~ modifications if in batch program */
799 } else if (*(p+1) == '~') {
800 WCMD_HandleTildaModifiers(&p, forVariable, forValue, justFors);
801 p++;
803 /* Replace use of %0...%9 if in batch program*/
804 } else if (!justFors && context && (i >= 0) && (i <= 9)) {
805 t = WCMD_parameter (context -> command, i + context -> shift_count[i], NULL);
806 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p+2, t, -1);
808 /* Replace use of %* if in batch program*/
809 } else if (!justFors && context && *(p+1)=='*') {
810 WCHAR *startOfParms = NULL;
811 t = WCMD_parameter (context -> command, 1, &startOfParms);
812 if (startOfParms != NULL)
813 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p+2, startOfParms, -1);
814 else
815 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p+2, NULL, 0);
817 } else if (forVariable &&
818 (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT,
819 SORT_STRINGSORT,
821 strlenW(forVariable),
822 forVariable, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL)) {
823 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p + strlenW(forVariable), forValue, -1);
825 } else if (!justFors) {
826 p = WCMD_expand_envvar(p, forVariable, forValue);
828 /* In a FOR loop, see if this is the variable to replace */
829 } else { /* Ignore %'s on second pass of batch program */
830 p++;
834 return;
838 /*******************************************************************
839 * WCMD_parse - parse a command into parameters and qualifiers.
841 * On exit, all qualifiers are concatenated into q, the first string
842 * not beginning with "/" is in p1 and the
843 * second in p2. Any subsequent non-qualifier strings are lost.
844 * Parameters in quotes are handled.
846 static void WCMD_parse (const WCHAR *s, WCHAR *q, WCHAR *p1, WCHAR *p2)
848 int p = 0;
850 *q = *p1 = *p2 = '\0';
851 while (TRUE) {
852 switch (*s) {
853 case '/':
854 *q++ = *s++;
855 while ((*s != '\0') && (*s != ' ') && *s != '/') {
856 *q++ = toupperW (*s++);
858 *q = '\0';
859 break;
860 case ' ':
861 case '\t':
862 s++;
863 break;
864 case '"':
865 s++;
866 while ((*s != '\0') && (*s != '"')) {
867 if (p == 0) *p1++ = *s++;
868 else if (p == 1) *p2++ = *s++;
869 else s++;
871 if (p == 0) *p1 = '\0';
872 if (p == 1) *p2 = '\0';
873 p++;
874 if (*s == '"') s++;
875 break;
876 case '\0':
877 return;
878 default:
879 while ((*s != '\0') && (*s != ' ') && (*s != '\t')
880 && (*s != '=') && (*s != ',') ) {
881 if (p == 0) *p1++ = *s++;
882 else if (p == 1) *p2++ = *s++;
883 else s++;
885 /* Skip concurrent parms */
886 while ((*s == ' ') || (*s == '\t') || (*s == '=') || (*s == ',') ) s++;
888 if (p == 0) *p1 = '\0';
889 if (p == 1) *p2 = '\0';
890 p++;
895 static void init_msvcrt_io_block(STARTUPINFOW* st)
897 STARTUPINFOW st_p;
898 /* fetch the parent MSVCRT info block if any, so that the child can use the
899 * same handles as its grand-father
901 st_p.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFOW);
902 GetStartupInfoW(&st_p);
903 st->cbReserved2 = st_p.cbReserved2;
904 st->lpReserved2 = st_p.lpReserved2;
905 if (st_p.cbReserved2 && st_p.lpReserved2)
907 /* Override the entries for fd 0,1,2 if we happened
908 * to change those std handles (this depends on the way cmd sets
909 * its new input & output handles)
911 size_t sz = max(sizeof(unsigned) + (sizeof(char) + sizeof(HANDLE)) * 3, st_p.cbReserved2);
912 BYTE* ptr = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sz);
913 if (ptr)
915 unsigned num = *(unsigned*)st_p.lpReserved2;
916 char* flags = (char*)(ptr + sizeof(unsigned));
917 HANDLE* handles = (HANDLE*)(flags + num * sizeof(char));
919 memcpy(ptr, st_p.lpReserved2, st_p.cbReserved2);
920 st->cbReserved2 = sz;
921 st->lpReserved2 = ptr;
923 #define WX_OPEN 0x01 /* see dlls/msvcrt/file.c */
924 if (num <= 0 || (flags[0] & WX_OPEN))
926 handles[0] = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
927 flags[0] |= WX_OPEN;
929 if (num <= 1 || (flags[1] & WX_OPEN))
931 handles[1] = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
932 flags[1] |= WX_OPEN;
934 if (num <= 2 || (flags[2] & WX_OPEN))
936 handles[2] = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
937 flags[2] |= WX_OPEN;
939 #undef WX_OPEN
944 /******************************************************************************
945 * WCMD_run_program
947 * Execute a command line as an external program. Must allow recursion.
949 * Precedence:
950 * Manual testing under windows shows PATHEXT plays a key part in this,
951 * and the search algorithm and precedence appears to be as follows.
953 * Search locations:
954 * If directory supplied on command, just use that directory
955 * If extension supplied on command, look for that explicit name first
956 * Otherwise, search in each directory on the path
957 * Precedence:
958 * If extension supplied on command, look for that explicit name first
959 * Then look for supplied name .* (even if extension supplied, so
960 * 'garbage.exe' will match 'garbage.exe.cmd')
961 * If any found, cycle through PATHEXT looking for name.exe one by one
962 * Launching
963 * Once a match has been found, it is launched - Code currently uses
964 * findexecutable to achieve this which is left untouched.
967 void WCMD_run_program (WCHAR *command, int called) {
969 WCHAR temp[MAX_PATH];
970 WCHAR pathtosearch[MAXSTRING];
971 WCHAR *pathposn;
972 WCHAR stemofsearch[MAX_PATH]; /* maximum allowed executable name is
973 MAX_PATH, including null character */
974 WCHAR *lastSlash;
975 WCHAR pathext[MAXSTRING];
976 BOOL extensionsupplied = FALSE;
977 BOOL launched = FALSE;
978 BOOL status;
979 BOOL assumeInternal = FALSE;
980 DWORD len;
981 static const WCHAR envPath[] = {'P','A','T','H','\0'};
982 static const WCHAR envPathExt[] = {'P','A','T','H','E','X','T','\0'};
983 static const WCHAR delims[] = {'/','\\',':','\0'};
985 WCMD_parse (command, quals, param1, param2); /* Quick way to get the filename */
986 if (!(*param1) && !(*param2))
987 return;
989 /* Calculate the search path and stem to search for */
990 if (strpbrkW (param1, delims) == NULL) { /* No explicit path given, search path */
991 static const WCHAR curDir[] = {'.',';','\0'};
992 strcpyW(pathtosearch, curDir);
993 len = GetEnvironmentVariableW(envPath, &pathtosearch[2], (sizeof(pathtosearch)/sizeof(WCHAR))-2);
994 if ((len == 0) || (len >= (sizeof(pathtosearch)/sizeof(WCHAR)) - 2)) {
995 static const WCHAR curDir[] = {'.','\0'};
996 strcpyW (pathtosearch, curDir);
998 if (strchrW(param1, '.') != NULL) extensionsupplied = TRUE;
999 if (strlenW(param1) >= MAX_PATH)
1001 WCMD_output_asis(WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_LINETOOLONG));
1002 return;
1005 strcpyW(stemofsearch, param1);
1007 } else {
1009 /* Convert eg. ..\fred to include a directory by removing file part */
1010 GetFullPathNameW(param1, sizeof(pathtosearch)/sizeof(WCHAR), pathtosearch, NULL);
1011 lastSlash = strrchrW(pathtosearch, '\\');
1012 if (lastSlash && strchrW(lastSlash, '.') != NULL) extensionsupplied = TRUE;
1013 strcpyW(stemofsearch, lastSlash+1);
1015 /* Reduce pathtosearch to a path with trailing '\' to support c:\a.bat and
1016 c:\windows\a.bat syntax */
1017 if (lastSlash) *(lastSlash + 1) = 0x00;
1020 /* Now extract PATHEXT */
1021 len = GetEnvironmentVariableW(envPathExt, pathext, sizeof(pathext)/sizeof(WCHAR));
1022 if ((len == 0) || (len >= (sizeof(pathext)/sizeof(WCHAR)))) {
1023 static const WCHAR dfltPathExt[] = {'.','b','a','t',';',
1024 '.','c','o','m',';',
1025 '.','c','m','d',';',
1026 '.','e','x','e','\0'};
1027 strcpyW (pathext, dfltPathExt);
1030 /* Loop through the search path, dir by dir */
1031 pathposn = pathtosearch;
1032 WINE_TRACE("Searching in '%s' for '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(pathtosearch),
1033 wine_dbgstr_w(stemofsearch));
1034 while (!launched && pathposn) {
1036 WCHAR thisDir[MAX_PATH] = {'\0'};
1037 WCHAR *pos = NULL;
1038 BOOL found = FALSE;
1039 const WCHAR slashW[] = {'\\','\0'};
1041 /* Work on the first directory on the search path */
1042 pos = strchrW(pathposn, ';');
1043 if (pos) {
1044 memcpy(thisDir, pathposn, (pos-pathposn) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1045 thisDir[(pos-pathposn)] = 0x00;
1046 pathposn = pos+1;
1048 } else {
1049 strcpyW(thisDir, pathposn);
1050 pathposn = NULL;
1053 /* Since you can have eg. ..\.. on the path, need to expand
1054 to full information */
1055 strcpyW(temp, thisDir);
1056 GetFullPathNameW(temp, MAX_PATH, thisDir, NULL);
1058 /* 1. If extension supplied, see if that file exists */
1059 strcatW(thisDir, slashW);
1060 strcatW(thisDir, stemofsearch);
1061 pos = &thisDir[strlenW(thisDir)]; /* Pos = end of name */
1063 /* 1. If extension supplied, see if that file exists */
1064 if (extensionsupplied) {
1065 if (GetFileAttributesW(thisDir) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
1066 found = TRUE;
1070 /* 2. Any .* matches? */
1071 if (!found) {
1072 HANDLE h;
1073 WIN32_FIND_DATAW finddata;
1074 static const WCHAR allFiles[] = {'.','*','\0'};
1076 strcatW(thisDir,allFiles);
1077 h = FindFirstFileW(thisDir, &finddata);
1078 FindClose(h);
1079 if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1081 WCHAR *thisExt = pathext;
1083 /* 3. Yes - Try each path ext */
1084 while (thisExt) {
1085 WCHAR *nextExt = strchrW(thisExt, ';');
1087 if (nextExt) {
1088 memcpy(pos, thisExt, (nextExt-thisExt) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1089 pos[(nextExt-thisExt)] = 0x00;
1090 thisExt = nextExt+1;
1091 } else {
1092 strcpyW(pos, thisExt);
1093 thisExt = NULL;
1096 if (GetFileAttributesW(thisDir) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
1097 found = TRUE;
1098 thisExt = NULL;
1104 /* Internal programs won't be picked up by this search, so even
1105 though not found, try one last createprocess and wait for it
1106 to complete.
1107 Note: Ideally we could tell between a console app (wait) and a
1108 windows app, but the API's for it fail in this case */
1109 if (!found && pathposn == NULL) {
1110 WINE_TRACE("ASSUMING INTERNAL\n");
1111 assumeInternal = TRUE;
1112 } else {
1113 WINE_TRACE("Found as %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(thisDir));
1116 /* Once found, launch it */
1117 if (found || assumeInternal) {
1118 STARTUPINFOW st;
1119 PROCESS_INFORMATION pe;
1120 SHFILEINFOW psfi;
1121 DWORD console;
1122 HINSTANCE hinst;
1123 WCHAR *ext = strrchrW( thisDir, '.' );
1124 static const WCHAR batExt[] = {'.','b','a','t','\0'};
1125 static const WCHAR cmdExt[] = {'.','c','m','d','\0'};
1127 launched = TRUE;
1129 /* Special case BAT and CMD */
1130 if (ext && !strcmpiW(ext, batExt)) {
1131 WCMD_batch (thisDir, command, called, NULL, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
1132 return;
1133 } else if (ext && !strcmpiW(ext, cmdExt)) {
1134 WCMD_batch (thisDir, command, called, NULL, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
1135 return;
1136 } else {
1138 /* thisDir contains the file to be launched, but with what?
1139 eg. a.exe will require a.exe to be launched, a.html may be iexplore */
1140 hinst = FindExecutableW (thisDir, NULL, temp);
1141 if ((INT_PTR)hinst < 32)
1142 console = 0;
1143 else
1144 console = SHGetFileInfoW(temp, 0, &psfi, sizeof(psfi), SHGFI_EXETYPE);
1146 ZeroMemory (&st, sizeof(STARTUPINFOW));
1147 st.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFOW);
1148 init_msvcrt_io_block(&st);
1150 /* Launch the process and if a CUI wait on it to complete
1151 Note: Launching internal wine processes cannot specify a full path to exe */
1152 status = CreateProcessW(assumeInternal?NULL : thisDir,
1153 command, NULL, NULL, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL, &st, &pe);
1154 if ((opt_c || opt_k) && !opt_s && !status
1155 && GetLastError()==ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND && command[0]=='\"') {
1156 /* strip first and last quote WCHARacters and try again */
1157 WCMD_opt_s_strip_quotes(command);
1158 opt_s=1;
1159 WCMD_run_program(command, called);
1160 return;
1163 if (!status)
1164 break;
1166 if (!assumeInternal && !console) errorlevel = 0;
1167 else
1169 /* Always wait when called in a batch program context */
1170 if (assumeInternal || context || !HIWORD(console)) WaitForSingleObject (pe.hProcess, INFINITE);
1171 GetExitCodeProcess (pe.hProcess, &errorlevel);
1172 if (errorlevel == STILL_ACTIVE) errorlevel = 0;
1174 CloseHandle(pe.hProcess);
1175 CloseHandle(pe.hThread);
1176 return;
1181 /* Not found anywhere - give up */
1182 SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
1183 WCMD_print_error ();
1185 /* If a command fails to launch, it sets errorlevel 9009 - which
1186 does not seem to have any associated constant definition */
1187 errorlevel = 9009;
1188 return;
1192 /*****************************************************************************
1193 * Process one command. If the command is EXIT this routine does not return.
1194 * We will recurse through here executing batch files.
1196 void WCMD_execute (const WCHAR *command, const WCHAR *redirects,
1197 const WCHAR *forVariable, const WCHAR *forValue,
1198 CMD_LIST **cmdList)
1200 WCHAR *cmd, *p, *redir;
1201 int status, i;
1202 DWORD count, creationDisposition;
1203 HANDLE h;
1204 WCHAR *whichcmd;
1205 SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
1206 WCHAR *new_cmd = NULL;
1207 WCHAR *new_redir = NULL;
1208 HANDLE old_stdhandles[3] = {GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE),
1209 GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),
1210 GetStdHandle (STD_ERROR_HANDLE)};
1211 DWORD idx_stdhandles[3] = {STD_INPUT_HANDLE,
1212 STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE,
1213 STD_ERROR_HANDLE};
1214 BOOL piped = FALSE;
1216 WINE_TRACE("command on entry:%s (%p), with forVariable '%s'='%s'\n",
1217 wine_dbgstr_w(command), cmdList,
1218 wine_dbgstr_w(forVariable), wine_dbgstr_w(forValue));
1220 /* If the next command is a pipe then we implement pipes by redirecting
1221 the output from this command to a temp file and input into the
1222 next command from that temp file.
1223 FIXME: Use of named pipes would make more sense here as currently this
1224 process has to finish before the next one can start but this requires
1225 a change to not wait for the first app to finish but rather the pipe */
1226 if (cmdList && (*cmdList)->nextcommand &&
1227 (*cmdList)->nextcommand->prevDelim == CMD_PIPE) {
1229 WCHAR temp_path[MAX_PATH];
1230 static const WCHAR cmdW[] = {'C','M','D','\0'};
1232 /* Remember piping is in action */
1233 WINE_TRACE("Output needs to be piped\n");
1234 piped = TRUE;
1236 /* Generate a unique temporary filename */
1237 GetTempPathW(sizeof(temp_path)/sizeof(WCHAR), temp_path);
1238 GetTempFileNameW(temp_path, cmdW, 0, (*cmdList)->nextcommand->pipeFile);
1239 WINE_TRACE("Using temporary file of %s\n",
1240 wine_dbgstr_w((*cmdList)->nextcommand->pipeFile));
1243 /* Move copy of the command onto the heap so it can be expanded */
1244 new_cmd = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, MAXSTRING * sizeof(WCHAR));
1245 if (!new_cmd)
1247 WINE_ERR("Could not allocate memory for new_cmd\n");
1248 return;
1250 strcpyW(new_cmd, command);
1252 /* Move copy of the redirects onto the heap so it can be expanded */
1253 new_redir = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, MAXSTRING * sizeof(WCHAR));
1254 if (!new_redir)
1256 WINE_ERR("Could not allocate memory for new_redir\n");
1257 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_cmd );
1258 return;
1261 /* If piped output, send stdout to the pipe by appending >filename to redirects */
1262 if (piped) {
1263 static const WCHAR redirOut[] = {'%','s',' ','>',' ','%','s','\0'};
1264 wsprintfW (new_redir, redirOut, redirects, (*cmdList)->nextcommand->pipeFile);
1265 WINE_TRACE("Redirects now %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(new_redir));
1266 } else {
1267 strcpyW(new_redir, redirects);
1270 /* Expand variables in command line mode only (batch mode will
1271 be expanded as the line is read in, except for 'for' loops) */
1272 handleExpansion(new_cmd, (context != NULL), forVariable, forValue);
1273 handleExpansion(new_redir, (context != NULL), forVariable, forValue);
1274 cmd = new_cmd;
1277 * Changing default drive has to be handled as a special case.
1280 if ((cmd[1] == ':') && IsCharAlphaW(cmd[0]) && (strlenW(cmd) == 2)) {
1281 WCHAR envvar[5];
1282 WCHAR dir[MAX_PATH];
1284 /* According to MSDN CreateProcess docs, special env vars record
1285 the current directory on each drive, in the form =C:
1286 so see if one specified, and if so go back to it */
1287 strcpyW(envvar, equalsW);
1288 strcatW(envvar, cmd);
1289 if (GetEnvironmentVariableW(envvar, dir, MAX_PATH) == 0) {
1290 static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','s','\\','\0'};
1291 wsprintfW(cmd, fmt, cmd);
1292 WINE_TRACE("No special directory settings, using dir of %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(cmd));
1294 WINE_TRACE("Got directory %s as %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(envvar), wine_dbgstr_w(cmd));
1295 status = SetCurrentDirectoryW(cmd);
1296 if (!status) WCMD_print_error ();
1297 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1298 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1299 return;
1302 sa.nLength = sizeof(sa);
1303 sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
1304 sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
1307 * Redirect stdin, stdout and/or stderr if required.
1310 /* STDIN could come from a preceding pipe, so delete on close if it does */
1311 if (cmdList && (*cmdList)->pipeFile[0] != 0x00) {
1312 WINE_TRACE("Input coming from %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w((*cmdList)->pipeFile));
1313 h = CreateFileW((*cmdList)->pipeFile, GENERIC_READ,
1314 FILE_SHARE_READ, &sa, OPEN_EXISTING,
1315 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE, NULL);
1316 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1317 WCMD_print_error ();
1318 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1319 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1320 return;
1322 SetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE, h);
1324 /* No need to remember the temporary name any longer once opened */
1325 (*cmdList)->pipeFile[0] = 0x00;
1327 /* Otherwise STDIN could come from a '<' redirect */
1328 } else if ((p = strchrW(new_redir,'<')) != NULL) {
1329 h = CreateFileW(WCMD_parameter (++p, 0, NULL), GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, &sa, OPEN_EXISTING,
1330 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
1331 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1332 WCMD_print_error ();
1333 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1334 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1335 return;
1337 SetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE, h);
1340 /* Scan the whole command looking for > and 2> */
1341 redir = new_redir;
1342 while (redir != NULL && ((p = strchrW(redir,'>')) != NULL)) {
1343 int handle = 0;
1345 if (*(p-1)!='2') {
1346 handle = 1;
1347 } else {
1348 handle = 2;
1351 p++;
1352 if ('>' == *p) {
1353 creationDisposition = OPEN_ALWAYS;
1354 p++;
1356 else {
1357 creationDisposition = CREATE_ALWAYS;
1360 /* Add support for 2>&1 */
1361 redir = p;
1362 if (*p == '&') {
1363 int idx = *(p+1) - '0';
1365 if (DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(),
1366 GetStdHandle(idx_stdhandles[idx]),
1367 GetCurrentProcess(),
1369 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS) == 0) {
1370 WINE_FIXME("Duplicating handle failed with gle %d\n", GetLastError());
1372 WINE_TRACE("Redirect %d (%p) to %d (%p)\n", handle, GetStdHandle(idx_stdhandles[idx]), idx, h);
1374 } else {
1375 WCHAR *param = WCMD_parameter (p, 0, NULL);
1376 h = CreateFileW(param, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, &sa, creationDisposition,
1377 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
1378 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1379 WCMD_print_error ();
1380 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1381 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1382 return;
1384 if (SetFilePointer (h, 0, NULL, FILE_END) ==
1385 INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER) {
1386 WCMD_print_error ();
1388 WINE_TRACE("Redirect %d to '%s' (%p)\n", handle, wine_dbgstr_w(param), h);
1391 SetStdHandle (idx_stdhandles[handle], h);
1395 * Strip leading whitespaces, and a '@' if supplied
1397 whichcmd = WCMD_skip_leading_spaces(cmd);
1398 WINE_TRACE("Command: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(cmd));
1399 if (whichcmd[0] == '@') whichcmd++;
1402 * Check if the command entered is internal. If it is, pass the rest of the
1403 * line down to the command. If not try to run a program.
1406 count = 0;
1407 while (IsCharAlphaNumericW(whichcmd[count])) {
1408 count++;
1410 for (i=0; i<=WCMD_EXIT; i++) {
1411 if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1412 whichcmd, count, inbuilt[i], -1) == CSTR_EQUAL) break;
1414 p = WCMD_skip_leading_spaces (&whichcmd[count]);
1415 WCMD_parse (p, quals, param1, param2);
1416 WINE_TRACE("param1: %s, param2: %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(param1), wine_dbgstr_w(param2));
1418 if (i <= WCMD_EXIT && (p[0] == '/') && (p[1] == '?')) {
1419 /* this is a help request for a builtin program */
1420 i = WCMD_HELP;
1421 memcpy(p, whichcmd, count * sizeof(WCHAR));
1422 p[count] = '\0';
1426 switch (i) {
1428 case WCMD_ATTRIB:
1429 WCMD_setshow_attrib ();
1430 break;
1431 case WCMD_CALL:
1432 WCMD_call (p);
1433 break;
1434 case WCMD_CD:
1435 case WCMD_CHDIR:
1436 WCMD_setshow_default (p);
1437 break;
1438 case WCMD_CLS:
1439 WCMD_clear_screen ();
1440 break;
1441 case WCMD_COPY:
1442 WCMD_copy ();
1443 break;
1444 case WCMD_CTTY:
1445 WCMD_change_tty ();
1446 break;
1447 case WCMD_DATE:
1448 WCMD_setshow_date ();
1449 break;
1450 case WCMD_DEL:
1451 case WCMD_ERASE:
1452 WCMD_delete (p);
1453 break;
1454 case WCMD_DIR:
1455 WCMD_directory (p);
1456 break;
1457 case WCMD_ECHO:
1458 WCMD_echo(&whichcmd[count]);
1459 break;
1460 case WCMD_FOR:
1461 WCMD_for (p, cmdList);
1462 break;
1463 case WCMD_GOTO:
1464 WCMD_goto (cmdList);
1465 break;
1466 case WCMD_HELP:
1467 WCMD_give_help (p);
1468 break;
1469 case WCMD_IF:
1470 WCMD_if (p, cmdList);
1471 break;
1472 case WCMD_LABEL:
1473 WCMD_volume (1, p);
1474 break;
1475 case WCMD_MD:
1476 case WCMD_MKDIR:
1477 WCMD_create_dir (p);
1478 break;
1479 case WCMD_MOVE:
1480 WCMD_move ();
1481 break;
1482 case WCMD_PATH:
1483 WCMD_setshow_path (p);
1484 break;
1485 case WCMD_PAUSE:
1486 WCMD_pause ();
1487 break;
1488 case WCMD_PROMPT:
1489 WCMD_setshow_prompt ();
1490 break;
1491 case WCMD_REM:
1492 break;
1493 case WCMD_REN:
1494 case WCMD_RENAME:
1495 WCMD_rename ();
1496 break;
1497 case WCMD_RD:
1498 case WCMD_RMDIR:
1499 WCMD_remove_dir (p);
1500 break;
1501 case WCMD_SETLOCAL:
1502 WCMD_setlocal(p);
1503 break;
1504 case WCMD_ENDLOCAL:
1505 WCMD_endlocal();
1506 break;
1507 case WCMD_SET:
1508 WCMD_setshow_env (p);
1509 break;
1510 case WCMD_SHIFT:
1511 WCMD_shift (p);
1512 break;
1513 case WCMD_TIME:
1514 WCMD_setshow_time ();
1515 break;
1516 case WCMD_TITLE:
1517 if (strlenW(&whichcmd[count]) > 0)
1518 WCMD_title(&whichcmd[count+1]);
1519 break;
1520 case WCMD_TYPE:
1521 WCMD_type (p);
1522 break;
1523 case WCMD_VER:
1524 WCMD_output(newline);
1525 WCMD_version ();
1526 break;
1527 case WCMD_VERIFY:
1528 WCMD_verify (p);
1529 break;
1530 case WCMD_VOL:
1531 WCMD_volume (0, p);
1532 break;
1533 case WCMD_PUSHD:
1534 WCMD_pushd(p);
1535 break;
1536 case WCMD_POPD:
1537 WCMD_popd();
1538 break;
1539 case WCMD_ASSOC:
1540 WCMD_assoc(p, TRUE);
1541 break;
1542 case WCMD_COLOR:
1543 WCMD_color();
1544 break;
1545 case WCMD_FTYPE:
1546 WCMD_assoc(p, FALSE);
1547 break;
1548 case WCMD_MORE:
1549 WCMD_more(p);
1550 break;
1551 case WCMD_CHOICE:
1552 WCMD_choice(p);
1553 break;
1554 case WCMD_EXIT:
1555 WCMD_exit (cmdList);
1556 break;
1557 default:
1558 WCMD_run_program (whichcmd, 0);
1560 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1561 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1563 /* Restore old handles */
1564 for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
1565 if (old_stdhandles[i] != GetStdHandle(idx_stdhandles[i])) {
1566 CloseHandle (GetStdHandle (idx_stdhandles[i]));
1567 SetStdHandle (idx_stdhandles[i], old_stdhandles[i]);
1571 /*************************************************************************
1572 * WCMD_LoadMessage
1573 * Load a string from the resource file, handling any error
1574 * Returns string retrieved from resource file
1576 WCHAR *WCMD_LoadMessage(UINT id) {
1577 static WCHAR msg[2048];
1578 static const WCHAR failedMsg[] = {'F','a','i','l','e','d','!','\0'};
1580 if (!LoadStringW(GetModuleHandleW(NULL), id, msg, sizeof(msg)/sizeof(WCHAR))) {
1581 WINE_FIXME("LoadString failed with %d\n", GetLastError());
1582 strcpyW(msg, failedMsg);
1584 return msg;
1587 /***************************************************************************
1588 * WCMD_DumpCommands
1590 * Dumps out the parsed command line to ensure syntax is correct
1592 static void WCMD_DumpCommands(CMD_LIST *commands) {
1593 CMD_LIST *thisCmd = commands;
1595 WINE_TRACE("Parsed line:\n");
1596 while (thisCmd != NULL) {
1597 WINE_TRACE("%p %d %2.2d %p %s Redir:%s\n",
1598 thisCmd,
1599 thisCmd->prevDelim,
1600 thisCmd->bracketDepth,
1601 thisCmd->nextcommand,
1602 wine_dbgstr_w(thisCmd->command),
1603 wine_dbgstr_w(thisCmd->redirects));
1604 thisCmd = thisCmd->nextcommand;
1608 /***************************************************************************
1609 * WCMD_addCommand
1611 * Adds a command to the current command list
1613 static void WCMD_addCommand(WCHAR *command, int *commandLen,
1614 WCHAR *redirs, int *redirLen,
1615 WCHAR **copyTo, int **copyToLen,
1616 CMD_DELIMITERS prevDelim, int curDepth,
1617 CMD_LIST **lastEntry, CMD_LIST **output) {
1619 CMD_LIST *thisEntry = NULL;
1621 /* Allocate storage for command */
1622 thisEntry = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(CMD_LIST));
1624 /* Copy in the command */
1625 if (command) {
1626 thisEntry->command = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0,
1627 (*commandLen+1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1628 memcpy(thisEntry->command, command, *commandLen * sizeof(WCHAR));
1629 thisEntry->command[*commandLen] = 0x00;
1631 /* Copy in the redirects */
1632 thisEntry->redirects = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0,
1633 (*redirLen+1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1634 memcpy(thisEntry->redirects, redirs, *redirLen * sizeof(WCHAR));
1635 thisEntry->redirects[*redirLen] = 0x00;
1636 thisEntry->pipeFile[0] = 0x00;
1638 /* Reset the lengths */
1639 *commandLen = 0;
1640 *redirLen = 0;
1641 *copyToLen = commandLen;
1642 *copyTo = command;
1644 } else {
1645 thisEntry->command = NULL;
1646 thisEntry->redirects = NULL;
1647 thisEntry->pipeFile[0] = 0x00;
1650 /* Fill in other fields */
1651 thisEntry->nextcommand = NULL;
1652 thisEntry->prevDelim = prevDelim;
1653 thisEntry->bracketDepth = curDepth;
1654 if (*lastEntry) {
1655 (*lastEntry)->nextcommand = thisEntry;
1656 } else {
1657 *output = thisEntry;
1659 *lastEntry = thisEntry;
1663 /***************************************************************************
1664 * WCMD_IsEndQuote
1666 * Checks if the quote pointed to is the end-quote.
1668 * Quotes end if:
1670 * 1) The current parameter ends at EOL or at the beginning
1671 * of a redirection or pipe and not in a quote section.
1673 * 2) If the next character is a space and not in a quote section.
1675 * Returns TRUE if this is an end quote, and FALSE if it is not.
1678 static BOOL WCMD_IsEndQuote(const WCHAR *quote, int quoteIndex)
1680 int quoteCount = quoteIndex;
1681 int i;
1683 /* If we are not in a quoted section, then we are not an end-quote */
1684 if(quoteIndex == 0)
1686 return FALSE;
1689 /* Check how many quotes are left for this parameter */
1690 for(i=0;quote[i];i++)
1692 if(quote[i] == '"')
1694 quoteCount++;
1697 /* Quote counting ends at EOL, redirection, space or pipe if current quote is complete */
1698 else if(((quoteCount % 2) == 0)
1699 && ((quote[i] == '<') || (quote[i] == '>') || (quote[i] == '|') || (quote[i] == ' ')))
1701 break;
1705 /* If the quote is part of the last part of a series of quotes-on-quotes, then it must
1706 be an end-quote */
1707 if(quoteIndex >= (quoteCount / 2))
1709 return TRUE;
1712 /* No cigar */
1713 return FALSE;
1716 /***************************************************************************
1717 * WCMD_ReadAndParseLine
1719 * Either uses supplied input or
1720 * Reads a file from the handle, and then...
1721 * Parse the text buffer, splitting into separate commands
1722 * - unquoted && strings split 2 commands but the 2nd is flagged as
1723 * following an &&
1724 * - ( as the first character just ups the bracket depth
1725 * - unquoted ) when bracket depth > 0 terminates a bracket and
1726 * adds a CMD_LIST structure with null command
1727 * - Anything else gets put into the command string (including
1728 * redirects)
1730 WCHAR *WCMD_ReadAndParseLine(const WCHAR *optionalcmd, CMD_LIST **output, HANDLE readFrom) {
1732 WCHAR *curPos;
1733 int inQuotes = 0;
1734 WCHAR curString[MAXSTRING];
1735 int curStringLen = 0;
1736 WCHAR curRedirs[MAXSTRING];
1737 int curRedirsLen = 0;
1738 WCHAR *curCopyTo;
1739 int *curLen;
1740 int curDepth = 0;
1741 CMD_LIST *lastEntry = NULL;
1742 CMD_DELIMITERS prevDelim = CMD_NONE;
1743 static WCHAR *extraSpace = NULL; /* Deliberately never freed */
1744 const WCHAR remCmd[] = {'r','e','m',' ','\0'};
1745 const WCHAR forCmd[] = {'f','o','r',' ' ,'\0'};
1746 const WCHAR forTabCmd[] = {'f','o','r','\t','\0'};
1747 const WCHAR ifCmd[] = {'i','f',' ','\0'};
1748 const WCHAR ifElse[] = {'e','l','s','e',' ','\0'};
1749 BOOL inRem = FALSE;
1750 BOOL inFor = FALSE;
1751 BOOL inIn = FALSE;
1752 BOOL inIf = FALSE;
1753 BOOL inElse= FALSE;
1754 BOOL onlyWhiteSpace = FALSE;
1755 BOOL lastWasWhiteSpace = FALSE;
1756 BOOL lastWasDo = FALSE;
1757 BOOL lastWasIn = FALSE;
1758 BOOL lastWasElse = FALSE;
1759 BOOL lastWasRedirect = TRUE;
1761 /* Allocate working space for a command read from keyboard, file etc */
1762 if (!extraSpace)
1763 extraSpace = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (MAXSTRING+1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1764 if (!extraSpace)
1766 WINE_ERR("Could not allocate memory for extraSpace\n");
1767 return NULL;
1770 /* If initial command read in, use that, otherwise get input from handle */
1771 if (optionalcmd != NULL) {
1772 strcpyW(extraSpace, optionalcmd);
1773 } else if (readFrom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1774 WINE_FIXME("No command nor handle supplied\n");
1775 } else {
1776 if (WCMD_fgets(extraSpace, MAXSTRING, readFrom) == NULL) return NULL;
1778 curPos = extraSpace;
1780 /* Handle truncated input - issue warning */
1781 if (strlenW(extraSpace) == MAXSTRING -1) {
1782 WCMD_output_asis(WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_TRUNCATEDLINE));
1783 WCMD_output_asis(extraSpace);
1784 WCMD_output_asis(newline);
1787 /* Replace env vars if in a batch context */
1788 if (context) handleExpansion(extraSpace, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
1789 /* Show prompt before batch line IF echo is on and in batch program */
1790 if (context && echo_mode && extraSpace[0] && (extraSpace[0] != '@')) {
1791 const WCHAR spc[]={' ','\0'};
1792 const WCHAR echoDot[] = {'e','c','h','o','.'};
1793 const WCHAR echoCol[] = {'e','c','h','o',':'};
1794 const DWORD len = sizeof(echoDot)/sizeof(echoDot[0]);
1795 DWORD curr_size = strlenW(extraSpace);
1796 DWORD min_len = (curr_size < len ? curr_size : len);
1797 WCMD_show_prompt();
1798 WCMD_output_asis(extraSpace);
1799 /* I don't know why Windows puts a space here but it does */
1800 /* Except for lines starting with 'echo.' or 'echo:'. Ask MS why */
1801 if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE,
1802 extraSpace, min_len, echoDot, len) != CSTR_EQUAL
1803 && CompareStringW(LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE,
1804 extraSpace, min_len, echoCol, len) != CSTR_EQUAL)
1806 WCMD_output_asis(spc);
1808 WCMD_output_asis(newline);
1811 /* Start with an empty string, copying to the command string */
1812 curStringLen = 0;
1813 curRedirsLen = 0;
1814 curCopyTo = curString;
1815 curLen = &curStringLen;
1816 lastWasRedirect = FALSE; /* Required for eg spaces between > and filename */
1818 /* Parse every character on the line being processed */
1819 while (*curPos != 0x00) {
1821 WCHAR thisChar;
1823 /* Debugging AID:
1824 WINE_TRACE("Looking at '%c' (len:%d, lws:%d, ows:%d)\n", *curPos, *curLen,
1825 lastWasWhiteSpace, onlyWhiteSpace);
1828 /* Certain commands need special handling */
1829 if (curStringLen == 0 && curCopyTo == curString) {
1830 const WCHAR forDO[] = {'d','o',' ' ,'\0'};
1831 const WCHAR forDOTab[] = {'d','o','\t','\0'};
1833 /* If command starts with 'rem', ignore any &&, ( etc */
1834 if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1835 curPos, 4, remCmd, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL) {
1836 inRem = TRUE;
1838 /* If command starts with 'for', handle ('s mid line after IN or DO */
1839 } else if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1840 curPos, 4, forCmd, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL
1841 || CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1842 curPos, 4, forTabCmd, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL) {
1843 inFor = TRUE;
1845 /* If command starts with 'if' or 'else', handle ('s mid line. We should ensure this
1846 is only true in the command portion of the IF statement, but this
1847 should suffice for now
1848 FIXME: Silly syntax like "if 1(==1( (
1849 echo they equal
1850 )" will be parsed wrong */
1851 } else if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1852 curPos, 3, ifCmd, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL) {
1853 inIf = TRUE;
1855 } else if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1856 curPos, 5, ifElse, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL) {
1857 inElse = TRUE;
1858 lastWasElse = TRUE;
1859 onlyWhiteSpace = TRUE;
1860 memcpy(&curCopyTo[*curLen], curPos, 5*sizeof(WCHAR));
1861 (*curLen)+=5;
1862 curPos+=5;
1863 continue;
1865 /* In a for loop, the DO command will follow a close bracket followed by
1866 whitespace, followed by DO, ie closeBracket inserts a NULL entry, curLen
1867 is then 0, and all whitespace is skipped */
1868 } else if (inFor &&
1869 (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1870 curPos, 3, forDO, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL
1871 || CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1872 curPos, 3, forDOTab, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL)) {
1873 WINE_TRACE("Found DO\n");
1874 lastWasDo = TRUE;
1875 onlyWhiteSpace = TRUE;
1876 memcpy(&curCopyTo[*curLen], curPos, 3*sizeof(WCHAR));
1877 (*curLen)+=3;
1878 curPos+=3;
1879 continue;
1881 } else if (curCopyTo == curString) {
1883 /* Special handling for the 'FOR' command */
1884 if (inFor && lastWasWhiteSpace) {
1885 const WCHAR forIN[] = {'i','n',' ' ,'\0'};
1886 const WCHAR forINTab[] = {'i','n','\t','\0'};
1888 WINE_TRACE("Found 'FOR', comparing next parm: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(curPos));
1890 if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1891 curPos, 3, forIN, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL
1892 || CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1893 curPos, 3, forINTab, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL) {
1894 WINE_TRACE("Found IN\n");
1895 lastWasIn = TRUE;
1896 onlyWhiteSpace = TRUE;
1897 memcpy(&curCopyTo[*curLen], curPos, 3*sizeof(WCHAR));
1898 (*curLen)+=3;
1899 curPos+=3;
1900 continue;
1905 /* Nothing 'ends' a REM statement and &&, quotes etc are ineffective,
1906 so just use the default processing ie skip character specific
1907 matching below */
1908 if (!inRem) thisChar = *curPos;
1909 else thisChar = 'X'; /* Character with no special processing */
1911 lastWasWhiteSpace = FALSE; /* Will be reset below */
1913 switch (thisChar) {
1915 case '=': /* drop through - ignore token delimiters at the start of a command */
1916 case ',': /* drop through - ignore token delimiters at the start of a command */
1917 case '\t':/* drop through - ignore token delimiters at the start of a command */
1918 case ' ':
1919 /* If a redirect in place, it ends here */
1920 if (!inQuotes && !lastWasRedirect) {
1922 /* If finishing off a redirect, add a whitespace delimiter */
1923 if (curCopyTo == curRedirs) {
1924 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = ' ';
1926 curCopyTo = curString;
1927 curLen = &curStringLen;
1929 if (*curLen > 0) {
1930 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
1933 /* Remember just processed whitespace */
1934 lastWasWhiteSpace = TRUE;
1936 break;
1938 case '>': /* drop through - handle redirect chars the same */
1939 case '<':
1940 /* Make a redirect start here */
1941 if (!inQuotes) {
1942 curCopyTo = curRedirs;
1943 curLen = &curRedirsLen;
1944 lastWasRedirect = TRUE;
1947 /* See if 1>, 2> etc, in which case we have some patching up
1948 to do */
1949 if (curPos != extraSpace &&
1950 *(curPos-1)>='1' && *(curPos-1)<='9') {
1952 curStringLen--;
1953 curString[curStringLen] = 0x00;
1954 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *(curPos-1);
1957 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
1959 /* If a redirect is immediately followed by '&' (ie. 2>&1) then
1960 do not process that ampersand as an AND operator */
1961 if (thisChar == '>' && *(curPos+1) == '&') {
1962 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *(curPos+1);
1963 curPos++;
1965 break;
1967 case '|': /* Pipe character only if not || */
1968 if (!inQuotes) {
1969 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
1971 /* Add an entry to the command list */
1972 if (curStringLen > 0) {
1974 /* Add the current command */
1975 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
1976 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
1977 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
1978 prevDelim, curDepth,
1979 &lastEntry, output);
1983 if (*(curPos+1) == '|') {
1984 curPos++; /* Skip other | */
1985 prevDelim = CMD_ONFAILURE;
1986 } else {
1987 prevDelim = CMD_PIPE;
1989 } else {
1990 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
1992 break;
1994 case '"': if (WCMD_IsEndQuote(curPos, inQuotes)) {
1995 inQuotes--;
1996 } else {
1997 inQuotes++; /* Quotes within quotes are fun! */
1999 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2000 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2001 break;
2003 case '(': /* If a '(' is the first non whitespace in a command portion
2004 ie start of line or just after &&, then we read until an
2005 unquoted ) is found */
2006 WINE_TRACE("Found '(' conditions: curLen(%d), inQ(%d), onlyWS(%d)"
2007 ", for(%d, In:%d, Do:%d)"
2008 ", if(%d, else:%d, lwe:%d)\n",
2009 *curLen, inQuotes,
2010 onlyWhiteSpace,
2011 inFor, lastWasIn, lastWasDo,
2012 inIf, inElse, lastWasElse);
2013 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2015 /* Ignore open brackets inside the for set */
2016 if (*curLen == 0 && !inIn) {
2017 curDepth++;
2019 /* If in quotes, ignore brackets */
2020 } else if (inQuotes) {
2021 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2023 /* In a FOR loop, an unquoted '(' may occur straight after
2024 IN or DO
2025 In an IF statement just handle it regardless as we don't
2026 parse the operands
2027 In an ELSE statement, only allow it straight away after
2028 the ELSE and whitespace
2030 } else if (inIf ||
2031 (inElse && lastWasElse && onlyWhiteSpace) ||
2032 (inFor && (lastWasIn || lastWasDo) && onlyWhiteSpace)) {
2034 /* If entering into an 'IN', set inIn */
2035 if (inFor && lastWasIn && onlyWhiteSpace) {
2036 WINE_TRACE("Inside an IN\n");
2037 inIn = TRUE;
2040 /* Add the current command */
2041 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
2042 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2043 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2044 prevDelim, curDepth,
2045 &lastEntry, output);
2047 curDepth++;
2048 } else {
2049 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2051 break;
2053 case '&': if (!inQuotes) {
2054 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2056 /* Add an entry to the command list */
2057 if (curStringLen > 0) {
2059 /* Add the current command */
2060 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
2061 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2062 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2063 prevDelim, curDepth,
2064 &lastEntry, output);
2068 if (*(curPos+1) == '&') {
2069 curPos++; /* Skip other & */
2070 prevDelim = CMD_ONSUCCESS;
2071 } else {
2072 prevDelim = CMD_NONE;
2074 } else {
2075 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2077 break;
2079 case ')': if (!inQuotes && curDepth > 0) {
2080 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2082 /* Add the current command if there is one */
2083 if (curStringLen) {
2085 /* Add the current command */
2086 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
2087 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2088 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2089 prevDelim, curDepth,
2090 &lastEntry, output);
2093 /* Add an empty entry to the command list */
2094 prevDelim = CMD_NONE;
2095 WCMD_addCommand(NULL, &curStringLen,
2096 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2097 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2098 prevDelim, curDepth,
2099 &lastEntry, output);
2100 curDepth--;
2102 /* Leave inIn if necessary */
2103 if (inIn) inIn = FALSE;
2104 } else {
2105 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2107 break;
2108 default:
2109 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2110 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2113 curPos++;
2115 /* At various times we need to know if we have only skipped whitespace,
2116 so reset this variable and then it will remain true until a non
2117 whitespace is found */
2118 if ((thisChar != ' ') && (thisChar != '\t') && (thisChar != '\n'))
2119 onlyWhiteSpace = FALSE;
2121 /* Flag end of interest in FOR DO and IN parms once something has been processed */
2122 if (!lastWasWhiteSpace) {
2123 lastWasIn = lastWasDo = FALSE;
2126 /* If we have reached the end, add this command into the list */
2127 if (*curPos == 0x00 && *curLen > 0) {
2129 /* Add an entry to the command list */
2130 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
2131 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2132 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2133 prevDelim, curDepth,
2134 &lastEntry, output);
2137 /* If we have reached the end of the string, see if bracketing outstanding */
2138 if (*curPos == 0x00 && curDepth > 0 && readFrom != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2139 inRem = FALSE;
2140 prevDelim = CMD_NONE;
2141 inQuotes = 0;
2142 memset(extraSpace, 0x00, (MAXSTRING+1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
2144 /* Read more, skipping any blank lines */
2145 while (*extraSpace == 0x00) {
2146 if (!context) WCMD_output_asis( WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_MOREPROMPT));
2147 if (WCMD_fgets(extraSpace, MAXSTRING, readFrom) == NULL) break;
2149 curPos = extraSpace;
2150 if (context) handleExpansion(extraSpace, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
2151 /* Continue to echo commands IF echo is on and in batch program */
2152 if (context && echo_mode && extraSpace[0] && (extraSpace[0] != '@')) {
2153 WCMD_output_asis(extraSpace);
2154 WCMD_output_asis(newline);
2159 /* Dump out the parsed output */
2160 WCMD_DumpCommands(*output);
2162 return extraSpace;
2165 /***************************************************************************
2166 * WCMD_process_commands
2168 * Process all the commands read in so far
2170 CMD_LIST *WCMD_process_commands(CMD_LIST *thisCmd, BOOL oneBracket,
2171 const WCHAR *var, const WCHAR *val) {
2173 int bdepth = -1;
2175 if (thisCmd && oneBracket) bdepth = thisCmd->bracketDepth;
2177 /* Loop through the commands, processing them one by one */
2178 while (thisCmd) {
2180 CMD_LIST *origCmd = thisCmd;
2182 /* If processing one bracket only, and we find the end bracket
2183 entry (or less), return */
2184 if (oneBracket && !thisCmd->command &&
2185 bdepth <= thisCmd->bracketDepth) {
2186 WINE_TRACE("Finished bracket @ %p, next command is %p\n",
2187 thisCmd, thisCmd->nextcommand);
2188 return thisCmd->nextcommand;
2191 /* Ignore the NULL entries a ')' inserts (Only 'if' cares
2192 about them and it will be handled in there)
2193 Also, skip over any batch labels (eg. :fred) */
2194 if (thisCmd->command && thisCmd->command[0] != ':') {
2195 WINE_TRACE("Executing command: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(thisCmd->command));
2196 WCMD_execute (thisCmd->command, thisCmd->redirects, var, val, &thisCmd);
2199 /* Step on unless the command itself already stepped on */
2200 if (thisCmd == origCmd) thisCmd = thisCmd->nextcommand;
2202 return NULL;
2205 /***************************************************************************
2206 * WCMD_free_commands
2208 * Frees the storage held for a parsed command line
2209 * - This is not done in the process_commands, as eventually the current
2210 * pointer will be modified within the commands, and hence a single free
2211 * routine is simpler
2213 void WCMD_free_commands(CMD_LIST *cmds) {
2215 /* Loop through the commands, freeing them one by one */
2216 while (cmds) {
2217 CMD_LIST *thisCmd = cmds;
2218 cmds = cmds->nextcommand;
2219 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, thisCmd->command);
2220 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, thisCmd->redirects);
2221 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, thisCmd);
2226 /*****************************************************************************
2227 * Main entry point. This is a console application so we have a main() not a
2228 * winmain().
2231 int wmain (int argc, WCHAR *argvW[])
2233 int args;
2234 WCHAR *cmd = NULL;
2235 WCHAR string[1024];
2236 WCHAR envvar[4];
2237 HANDLE h;
2238 int opt_q;
2239 int opt_t = 0;
2240 static const WCHAR autoexec[] = {'\\','a','u','t','o','e','x','e','c','.',
2241 'b','a','t','\0'};
2242 static const WCHAR promptW[] = {'P','R','O','M','P','T','\0'};
2243 static const WCHAR defaultpromptW[] = {'$','P','$','G','\0'};
2244 char ansiVersion[100];
2245 CMD_LIST *toExecute = NULL; /* Commands left to be executed */
2247 srand(time(NULL));
2249 /* Pre initialize some messages */
2250 strcpy(ansiVersion, PACKAGE_VERSION);
2251 MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansiVersion, -1, string, 1024);
2252 wsprintfW(version_string, WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_VERSION), string);
2253 strcpyW(anykey, WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_ANYKEY));
2255 args = argc;
2256 opt_c=opt_k=opt_q=opt_s=0;
2257 while (args > 0)
2259 WCHAR c;
2260 WINE_TRACE("Command line parm: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(*argvW));
2261 if ((*argvW)[0]!='/' || (*argvW)[1]=='\0') {
2262 argvW++;
2263 args--;
2264 continue;
2267 c=(*argvW)[1];
2268 if (tolowerW(c)=='c') {
2269 opt_c=1;
2270 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='q') {
2271 opt_q=1;
2272 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='k') {
2273 opt_k=1;
2274 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='s') {
2275 opt_s=1;
2276 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='a') {
2277 unicodePipes=FALSE;
2278 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='u') {
2279 unicodePipes=TRUE;
2280 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='t' && (*argvW)[2]==':') {
2281 opt_t=strtoulW(&(*argvW)[3], NULL, 16);
2282 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='x' || tolowerW(c)=='y') {
2283 /* Ignored for compatibility with Windows */
2286 if ((*argvW)[2]==0) {
2287 argvW++;
2288 args--;
2290 else /* handle `cmd /cnotepad.exe` and `cmd /x/c ...` */
2292 *argvW+=2;
2295 if (opt_c || opt_k) /* break out of parsing immediately after c or k */
2296 break;
2299 if (opt_q) {
2300 const WCHAR eoff[] = {'O','F','F','\0'};
2301 WCMD_echo(eoff);
2304 if (opt_c || opt_k) {
2305 int len,qcount;
2306 WCHAR** arg;
2307 int argsLeft;
2308 WCHAR* p;
2310 /* opt_s left unflagged if the command starts with and contains exactly
2311 * one quoted string (exactly two quote characters). The quoted string
2312 * must be an executable name that has whitespace and must not have the
2313 * following characters: &<>()@^| */
2315 /* Build the command to execute */
2316 len = 0;
2317 qcount = 0;
2318 argsLeft = args;
2319 for (arg = argvW; argsLeft>0; arg++,argsLeft--)
2321 int has_space,bcount;
2322 WCHAR* a;
2324 has_space=0;
2325 bcount=0;
2326 a=*arg;
2327 if( !*a ) has_space=1;
2328 while (*a!='\0') {
2329 if (*a=='\\') {
2330 bcount++;
2331 } else {
2332 if (*a==' ' || *a=='\t') {
2333 has_space=1;
2334 } else if (*a=='"') {
2335 /* doubling of '\' preceding a '"',
2336 * plus escaping of said '"'
2338 len+=2*bcount+1;
2339 qcount++;
2341 bcount=0;
2343 a++;
2345 len+=(a-*arg) + 1; /* for the separating space */
2346 if (has_space)
2348 len+=2; /* for the quotes */
2349 qcount+=2;
2353 if (qcount!=2)
2354 opt_s=1;
2356 /* check argvW[0] for a space and invalid characters */
2357 if (!opt_s) {
2358 opt_s=1;
2359 p=*argvW;
2360 while (*p!='\0') {
2361 if (*p=='&' || *p=='<' || *p=='>' || *p=='(' || *p==')'
2362 || *p=='@' || *p=='^' || *p=='|') {
2363 opt_s=1;
2364 break;
2366 if (*p==' ')
2367 opt_s=0;
2368 p++;
2372 cmd = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
2373 if (!cmd)
2374 exit(1);
2376 p = cmd;
2377 argsLeft = args;
2378 for (arg = argvW; argsLeft>0; arg++,argsLeft--)
2380 int has_space,has_quote;
2381 WCHAR* a;
2383 /* Check for quotes and spaces in this argument */
2384 has_space=has_quote=0;
2385 a=*arg;
2386 if( !*a ) has_space=1;
2387 while (*a!='\0') {
2388 if (*a==' ' || *a=='\t') {
2389 has_space=1;
2390 if (has_quote)
2391 break;
2392 } else if (*a=='"') {
2393 has_quote=1;
2394 if (has_space)
2395 break;
2397 a++;
2400 /* Now transfer it to the command line */
2401 if (has_space)
2402 *p++='"';
2403 if (has_quote) {
2404 int bcount;
2405 WCHAR* a;
2407 bcount=0;
2408 a=*arg;
2409 while (*a!='\0') {
2410 if (*a=='\\') {
2411 *p++=*a;
2412 bcount++;
2413 } else {
2414 if (*a=='"') {
2415 int i;
2417 /* Double all the '\\' preceding this '"', plus one */
2418 for (i=0;i<=bcount;i++)
2419 *p++='\\';
2420 *p++='"';
2421 } else {
2422 *p++=*a;
2424 bcount=0;
2426 a++;
2428 } else {
2429 strcpyW(p,*arg);
2430 p+=strlenW(*arg);
2432 if (has_space)
2433 *p++='"';
2434 *p++=' ';
2436 if (p > cmd)
2437 p--; /* remove last space */
2438 *p = '\0';
2440 WINE_TRACE("/c command line: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(cmd));
2442 /* strip first and last quote characters if opt_s; check for invalid
2443 * executable is done later */
2444 if (opt_s && *cmd=='\"')
2445 WCMD_opt_s_strip_quotes(cmd);
2448 if (opt_c) {
2449 /* If we do a "cmd /c command", we don't want to allocate a new
2450 * console since the command returns immediately. Rather, we use
2451 * the currently allocated input and output handles. This allows
2452 * us to pipe to and read from the command interpreter.
2455 /* Parse the command string, without reading any more input */
2456 WCMD_ReadAndParseLine(cmd, &toExecute, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
2457 WCMD_process_commands(toExecute, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
2458 WCMD_free_commands(toExecute);
2459 toExecute = NULL;
2461 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd);
2462 return errorlevel;
2465 SetConsoleMode(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), ENABLE_LINE_INPUT |
2466 ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);
2467 SetConsoleTitleW(WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_CONSTITLE));
2469 /* Note: cmd.exe /c dir does not get a new color, /k dir does */
2470 if (opt_t) {
2471 if (!(((opt_t & 0xF0) >> 4) == (opt_t & 0x0F))) {
2472 defaultColor = opt_t & 0xFF;
2473 param1[0] = 0x00;
2474 WCMD_color();
2476 } else {
2477 /* Check HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor
2478 Then HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor
2479 for defaultcolour value
2480 Note Can be supplied as DWORD or REG_SZ
2481 Note2 When supplied as REG_SZ it's in decimal!!! */
2482 HKEY key;
2483 DWORD type;
2484 DWORD value=0, size=4;
2485 static const WCHAR regKeyW[] = {'S','o','f','t','w','a','r','e','\\',
2486 'M','i','c','r','o','s','o','f','t','\\',
2487 'C','o','m','m','a','n','d',' ','P','r','o','c','e','s','s','o','r','\0'};
2488 static const WCHAR dfltColorW[] = {'D','e','f','a','u','l','t','C','o','l','o','r','\0'};
2490 if (RegOpenKeyExW(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, regKeyW,
2491 0, KEY_READ, &key) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2492 WCHAR strvalue[4];
2494 /* See if DWORD or REG_SZ */
2495 if (RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, &type,
2496 NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2497 if (type == REG_DWORD) {
2498 size = sizeof(DWORD);
2499 RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, NULL,
2500 (LPBYTE)&value, &size);
2501 } else if (type == REG_SZ) {
2502 size = sizeof(strvalue)/sizeof(WCHAR);
2503 RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, NULL,
2504 (LPBYTE)strvalue, &size);
2505 value = strtoulW(strvalue, NULL, 10);
2508 RegCloseKey(key);
2511 if (value == 0 && RegOpenKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, regKeyW,
2512 0, KEY_READ, &key) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2513 WCHAR strvalue[4];
2515 /* See if DWORD or REG_SZ */
2516 if (RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, &type,
2517 NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2518 if (type == REG_DWORD) {
2519 size = sizeof(DWORD);
2520 RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, NULL,
2521 (LPBYTE)&value, &size);
2522 } else if (type == REG_SZ) {
2523 size = sizeof(strvalue)/sizeof(WCHAR);
2524 RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, NULL,
2525 (LPBYTE)strvalue, &size);
2526 value = strtoulW(strvalue, NULL, 10);
2529 RegCloseKey(key);
2532 /* If one found, set the screen to that colour */
2533 if (!(((value & 0xF0) >> 4) == (value & 0x0F))) {
2534 defaultColor = value & 0xFF;
2535 param1[0] = 0x00;
2536 WCMD_color();
2541 /* Save cwd into appropriate env var */
2542 GetCurrentDirectoryW(1024, string);
2543 if (IsCharAlphaW(string[0]) && string[1] == ':') {
2544 static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'=','%','c',':','\0'};
2545 wsprintfW(envvar, fmt, string[0]);
2546 SetEnvironmentVariableW(envvar, string);
2547 WINE_TRACE("Set %s to %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(envvar), wine_dbgstr_w(string));
2550 if (opt_k) {
2551 /* Parse the command string, without reading any more input */
2552 WCMD_ReadAndParseLine(cmd, &toExecute, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
2553 WCMD_process_commands(toExecute, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
2554 WCMD_free_commands(toExecute);
2555 toExecute = NULL;
2556 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd);
2560 * If there is an AUTOEXEC.BAT file, try to execute it.
2563 GetFullPathNameW (autoexec, sizeof(string)/sizeof(WCHAR), string, NULL);
2564 h = CreateFileW(string, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
2565 if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2566 CloseHandle (h);
2567 #if 0
2568 WCMD_batch (autoexec, autoexec, 0, NULL, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
2569 #endif
2573 * Loop forever getting commands and executing them.
2576 SetEnvironmentVariableW(promptW, defaultpromptW);
2577 WCMD_version ();
2578 while (TRUE) {
2580 /* Read until EOF (which for std input is never, but if redirect
2581 in place, may occur */
2582 if (echo_mode) WCMD_show_prompt();
2583 if (WCMD_ReadAndParseLine(NULL, &toExecute,
2584 GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE)) == NULL)
2585 break;
2586 WCMD_process_commands(toExecute, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
2587 WCMD_free_commands(toExecute);
2588 toExecute = NULL;
2590 return 0;