memcheck/tests/file_locking.c

   1 /** Test program for POSIX advisory record locking. See also #164669
   2  *  (http://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=164669).
   3  *  See also http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007908799/xsh/fcntl.html.
   4  */
   5
   6
   7 #include <assert.h>
   8 #include <errno.h>
   9 #include <fcntl.h>
  10 #include <stdio.h>
  11 #include <stdlib.h>
  12 #include "tests/sys_mman.h"
  13 #include <sys/stat.h>
  14 #include <sys/types.h>
  15 #include <sys/wait.h>
  16 #include <unistd.h>
  17 #include <unistd.h>
  18
  19
  20 /** Lock an entire file exclusively.
  21  *
  22  *  @return 1 upon success, 0 upon failure.
  23  */
  24 static int lock_file(const int fd)
  25 {
  26   struct flock fl;
  27
  28   fl.l_type   = F_WRLCK;  /* exclusive lock */
  29   fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
  30   fl.l_start  = 0;
  31   fl.l_len    = 0;        /* lock entire file */
  32   fl.l_pid    = 0;
  33   return fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl) >= 0;
  34 }
  35
  36 static int open_lock_and_map(const char* const process_name,
  37                              const char* const filename)
  38 {
  39   int fd;
  40   int flags;
  41
  42   fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
  43   if (fd < 0)
  44   {
  45     perror("open");
  46     goto err1;
  47   }
  48
  49   flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
  50   assert(flags >= 0);
  51   if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
  52     assert(0);
  53
  54   fprintf(stderr, "%s: about to lock file for writing.\n", process_name);
  55   if (! lock_file(fd))
  56   {
  57     perror("fcntl");
  58     goto err2;
  59   }
  60
  61   fprintf(stderr, "%s: file locking attempt succeeded.\n", process_name);
  62   if (mmap(NULL, 1, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0) == 0)
  63   {
  64     perror("mmap");
  65     goto err2;
  66   }
  67
  68   goto out;
  69
  70 err2:
  71   close(fd);
  72 err1:
  73 out:
  74   return fd;
  75 }
  76
  77 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  78 {
  79   int fd1;
  80   int fd2;
  81   int exitcode = 1;
  82   char filename[256];
  83
  84   snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/tmp/valgrind-file-locking-test.%ld",
  85            (long) getpid());
  86
  87   unlink(filename);
  88
  89   if ((fd1 = open_lock_and_map("parent", filename)) >= 0)
  90   {
  91     pid_t fork_result;
  92
  93     fork_result = fork();
  94     switch (fork_result)
  95     {
  96     case -1:
  97       perror("fork");
  98       break;
  99
 100     case 0:
 101       /* child */
 102       fd2 = open_lock_and_map("child", filename);
 103       if (fd2 >= 0)
 104       {
 105         close(fd2);
 106       }
 107       exit(0);
 108       break;
 109
 110     default:
 111       /* parent */
 112       {
 113         int child_status;
 114         int wait_result;
 115
 116         wait_result = wait4(fork_result, &child_status, 0, 0);
 117         assert(wait_result >= 0);
 118       }
 119     }
 120   }
 121
 122   close(fd1);
 123
 124   unlink(filename);
 125
 126   fprintf(stderr, "Test finished.\n");
 127
 128   return exitcode;
 129 }