4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski
26 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
27 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
28 * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
32 * ZFS volume emulation driver.
34 * Makes a DMU object look like a volume of arbitrary size, up to 2^64 bytes.
35 * Volumes are accessed through the symbolic links named:
37 * /dev/zvol/dsk/<pool_name>/<dataset_name>
38 * /dev/zvol/rdsk/<pool_name>/<dataset_name>
40 * These links are created by the /dev filesystem (sdev_zvolops.c).
41 * Volumes are persistent through reboot. No user command needs to be
42 * run before opening and using a device.
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/errno.h>
50 #include <sys/modctl.h>
54 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
58 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
60 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
61 #include <sys/dnode.h>
62 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
63 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
65 #include <sys/efi_partition.h>
66 #include <sys/byteorder.h>
67 #include <sys/pathname.h>
69 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
70 #include <sys/crc32.h>
71 #include <sys/dirent.h>
72 #include <sys/policy.h>
73 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
74 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
75 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
77 #include <sys/refcount.h>
78 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
79 #include <sys/zfs_rlock.h>
80 #include <sys/vdev_disk.h>
81 #include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
82 #include <sys/vdev_raidz.h>
84 #include <sys/dumphdr.h>
85 #include <sys/zil_impl.h>
87 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
88 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
89 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
91 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
94 static char *zvol_tag
= "zvol_tag";
96 #define ZVOL_DUMPSIZE "dumpsize"
99 * This lock protects the zfsdev_state structure from being modified
100 * while it's being used, e.g. an open that comes in before a create
101 * finishes. It also protects temporary opens of the dataset so that,
102 * e.g., an open doesn't get a spurious EBUSY.
104 kmutex_t zfsdev_state_lock
;
105 static uint32_t zvol_minors
;
107 typedef struct zvol_extent
{
109 dva_t ze_dva
; /* dva associated with this extent */
110 uint64_t ze_nblks
; /* number of blocks in extent */
114 * The in-core state of each volume.
116 typedef struct zvol_state
{
117 char zv_name
[MAXPATHLEN
]; /* pool/dd name */
118 uint64_t zv_volsize
; /* amount of space we advertise */
119 uint64_t zv_volblocksize
; /* volume block size */
120 minor_t zv_minor
; /* minor number */
121 uint8_t zv_min_bs
; /* minimum addressable block shift */
122 uint8_t zv_flags
; /* readonly, dumpified, etc. */
123 objset_t
*zv_objset
; /* objset handle */
124 uint32_t zv_open_count
[OTYPCNT
]; /* open counts */
125 uint32_t zv_total_opens
; /* total open count */
126 zilog_t
*zv_zilog
; /* ZIL handle */
127 list_t zv_extents
; /* List of extents for dump */
128 znode_t zv_znode
; /* for range locking */
129 dmu_buf_t
*zv_dbuf
; /* bonus handle */
133 * zvol specific flags
135 #define ZVOL_RDONLY 0x1
136 #define ZVOL_DUMPIFIED 0x2
137 #define ZVOL_EXCL 0x4
141 * zvol maximum transfer in one DMU tx.
143 int zvol_maxphys
= DMU_MAX_ACCESS
/2;
145 extern int zfs_set_prop_nvlist(const char *, zprop_source_t
,
146 nvlist_t
*, nvlist_t
*);
147 static int zvol_remove_zv(zvol_state_t
*);
148 static int zvol_get_data(void *arg
, lr_write_t
*lr
, char *buf
, zio_t
*zio
);
149 static int zvol_dumpify(zvol_state_t
*zv
);
150 static int zvol_dump_fini(zvol_state_t
*zv
);
151 static int zvol_dump_init(zvol_state_t
*zv
, boolean_t resize
);
154 zvol_size_changed(zvol_state_t
*zv
, uint64_t volsize
)
156 dev_t dev
= makedevice(ddi_driver_major(zfs_dip
), zv
->zv_minor
);
158 zv
->zv_volsize
= volsize
;
159 VERIFY(ddi_prop_update_int64(dev
, zfs_dip
,
160 "Size", volsize
) == DDI_SUCCESS
);
161 VERIFY(ddi_prop_update_int64(dev
, zfs_dip
,
162 "Nblocks", lbtodb(volsize
)) == DDI_SUCCESS
);
164 /* Notify specfs to invalidate the cached size */
165 spec_size_invalidate(dev
, VBLK
);
166 spec_size_invalidate(dev
, VCHR
);
170 zvol_check_volsize(uint64_t volsize
, uint64_t blocksize
)
173 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL
));
175 if (volsize
% blocksize
!= 0)
176 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL
));
179 if (volsize
- 1 > SPEC_MAXOFFSET_T
)
180 return (SET_ERROR(EOVERFLOW
));
186 zvol_check_volblocksize(uint64_t volblocksize
)
188 if (volblocksize
< SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE
||
189 volblocksize
> SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
||
191 return (SET_ERROR(EDOM
));
197 zvol_get_stats(objset_t
*os
, nvlist_t
*nv
)
200 dmu_object_info_t doi
;
203 error
= zap_lookup(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, "size", 8, 1, &val
);
207 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv
, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE
, val
);
209 error
= dmu_object_info(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, &doi
);
212 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv
, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE
,
213 doi
.doi_data_block_size
);
219 static zvol_state_t
*
220 zvol_minor_lookup(const char *name
)
225 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zfsdev_state_lock
));
227 for (minor
= 1; minor
<= ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR
; minor
++) {
228 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor
, ZSST_ZVOL
);
231 if (strcmp(zv
->zv_name
, name
) == 0)
238 /* extent mapping arg */
246 zvol_map_block(spa_t
*spa
, zilog_t
*zilog
, const blkptr_t
*bp
,
247 const zbookmark_phys_t
*zb
, const dnode_phys_t
*dnp
, void *arg
)
249 struct maparg
*ma
= arg
;
251 int bs
= ma
->ma_zv
->zv_volblocksize
;
253 if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp
) ||
254 zb
->zb_object
!= ZVOL_OBJ
|| zb
->zb_level
!= 0)
257 VERIFY(!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp
));
259 VERIFY3U(ma
->ma_blks
, ==, zb
->zb_blkid
);
262 /* Abort immediately if we have encountered gang blocks */
264 return (SET_ERROR(EFRAGS
));
267 * See if the block is at the end of the previous extent.
269 ze
= list_tail(&ma
->ma_zv
->zv_extents
);
271 DVA_GET_VDEV(BP_IDENTITY(bp
)) == DVA_GET_VDEV(&ze
->ze_dva
) &&
272 DVA_GET_OFFSET(BP_IDENTITY(bp
)) ==
273 DVA_GET_OFFSET(&ze
->ze_dva
) + ze
->ze_nblks
* bs
) {
278 dprintf_bp(bp
, "%s", "next blkptr:");
280 /* start a new extent */
281 ze
= kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zvol_extent_t
), KM_SLEEP
);
282 ze
->ze_dva
= bp
->blk_dva
[0]; /* structure assignment */
284 list_insert_tail(&ma
->ma_zv
->zv_extents
, ze
);
289 zvol_free_extents(zvol_state_t
*zv
)
293 while (ze
= list_head(&zv
->zv_extents
)) {
294 list_remove(&zv
->zv_extents
, ze
);
295 kmem_free(ze
, sizeof (zvol_extent_t
));
300 zvol_get_lbas(zvol_state_t
*zv
)
302 objset_t
*os
= zv
->zv_objset
;
308 zvol_free_extents(zv
);
310 /* commit any in-flight changes before traversing the dataset */
311 txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(os
), 0);
312 err
= traverse_dataset(dmu_objset_ds(os
), 0,
313 TRAVERSE_PRE
| TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA
, zvol_map_block
, &ma
);
314 if (err
|| ma
.ma_blks
!= (zv
->zv_volsize
/ zv
->zv_volblocksize
)) {
315 zvol_free_extents(zv
);
316 return (err
? err
: EIO
);
324 zvol_create_cb(objset_t
*os
, void *arg
, cred_t
*cr
, dmu_tx_t
*tx
)
326 zfs_creat_t
*zct
= arg
;
327 nvlist_t
*nvprops
= zct
->zct_props
;
329 uint64_t volblocksize
, volsize
;
331 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvprops
,
332 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE
), &volsize
) == 0);
333 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvprops
,
334 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE
), &volblocksize
) != 0)
335 volblocksize
= zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE
);
338 * These properties must be removed from the list so the generic
339 * property setting step won't apply to them.
341 VERIFY(nvlist_remove_all(nvprops
,
342 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE
)) == 0);
343 (void) nvlist_remove_all(nvprops
,
344 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE
));
346 error
= dmu_object_claim(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, DMU_OT_ZVOL
, volblocksize
,
350 error
= zap_create_claim(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, DMU_OT_ZVOL_PROP
,
354 error
= zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, "size", 8, 1, &volsize
, tx
);
359 * Replay a TX_TRUNCATE ZIL transaction if asked. TX_TRUNCATE is how we
360 * implement DKIOCFREE/free-long-range.
363 zvol_replay_truncate(zvol_state_t
*zv
, lr_truncate_t
*lr
, boolean_t byteswap
)
365 uint64_t offset
, length
;
368 byteswap_uint64_array(lr
, sizeof (*lr
));
370 offset
= lr
->lr_offset
;
371 length
= lr
->lr_length
;
373 return (dmu_free_long_range(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_OBJ
, offset
, length
));
377 * Replay a TX_WRITE ZIL transaction that didn't get committed
378 * after a system failure
381 zvol_replay_write(zvol_state_t
*zv
, lr_write_t
*lr
, boolean_t byteswap
)
383 objset_t
*os
= zv
->zv_objset
;
384 char *data
= (char *)(lr
+ 1); /* data follows lr_write_t */
385 uint64_t offset
, length
;
390 byteswap_uint64_array(lr
, sizeof (*lr
));
392 offset
= lr
->lr_offset
;
393 length
= lr
->lr_length
;
395 /* If it's a dmu_sync() block, write the whole block */
396 if (lr
->lr_common
.lrc_reclen
== sizeof (lr_write_t
)) {
397 uint64_t blocksize
= BP_GET_LSIZE(&lr
->lr_blkptr
);
398 if (length
< blocksize
) {
399 offset
-= offset
% blocksize
;
404 tx
= dmu_tx_create(os
);
405 dmu_tx_hold_write(tx
, ZVOL_OBJ
, offset
, length
);
406 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
410 dmu_write(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, offset
, length
, data
, tx
);
419 zvol_replay_err(zvol_state_t
*zv
, lr_t
*lr
, boolean_t byteswap
)
421 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP
));
425 * Callback vectors for replaying records.
426 * Only TX_WRITE and TX_TRUNCATE are needed for zvol.
428 zil_replay_func_t
*zvol_replay_vector
[TX_MAX_TYPE
] = {
429 zvol_replay_err
, /* 0 no such transaction type */
430 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_CREATE */
431 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_MKDIR */
432 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_MKXATTR */
433 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_SYMLINK */
434 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_REMOVE */
435 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_RMDIR */
436 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_LINK */
437 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_RENAME */
438 zvol_replay_write
, /* TX_WRITE */
439 zvol_replay_truncate
, /* TX_TRUNCATE */
440 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_SETATTR */
441 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_ACL */
442 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_CREATE_ACL */
443 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_CREATE_ATTR */
444 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_CREATE_ACL_ATTR */
445 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_MKDIR_ACL */
446 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_MKDIR_ATTR */
447 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_MKDIR_ACL_ATTR */
448 zvol_replay_err
, /* TX_WRITE2 */
452 zvol_name2minor(const char *name
, minor_t
*minor
)
456 mutex_enter(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
457 zv
= zvol_minor_lookup(name
);
459 *minor
= zv
->zv_minor
;
460 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
461 return (zv
? 0 : -1);
465 * Create a minor node (plus a whole lot more) for the specified volume.
468 zvol_create_minor(const char *name
)
470 zfs_soft_state_t
*zs
;
473 dmu_object_info_t doi
;
475 char chrbuf
[30], blkbuf
[30];
478 mutex_enter(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
480 if (zvol_minor_lookup(name
) != NULL
) {
481 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
482 return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST
));
485 /* lie and say we're read-only */
486 error
= dmu_objset_own(name
, DMU_OST_ZVOL
, B_TRUE
, FTAG
, &os
);
489 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
493 if ((minor
= zfsdev_minor_alloc()) == 0) {
494 dmu_objset_disown(os
, FTAG
);
495 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
496 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
499 if (ddi_soft_state_zalloc(zfsdev_state
, minor
) != DDI_SUCCESS
) {
500 dmu_objset_disown(os
, FTAG
);
501 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
502 return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN
));
504 (void) ddi_prop_update_string(minor
, zfs_dip
, ZVOL_PROP_NAME
,
507 (void) snprintf(chrbuf
, sizeof (chrbuf
), "%u,raw", minor
);
509 if (ddi_create_minor_node(zfs_dip
, chrbuf
, S_IFCHR
,
510 minor
, DDI_PSEUDO
, 0) == DDI_FAILURE
) {
511 ddi_soft_state_free(zfsdev_state
, minor
);
512 dmu_objset_disown(os
, FTAG
);
513 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
514 return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN
));
517 (void) snprintf(blkbuf
, sizeof (blkbuf
), "%u", minor
);
519 if (ddi_create_minor_node(zfs_dip
, blkbuf
, S_IFBLK
,
520 minor
, DDI_PSEUDO
, 0) == DDI_FAILURE
) {
521 ddi_remove_minor_node(zfs_dip
, chrbuf
);
522 ddi_soft_state_free(zfsdev_state
, minor
);
523 dmu_objset_disown(os
, FTAG
);
524 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
525 return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN
));
528 zs
= ddi_get_soft_state(zfsdev_state
, minor
);
529 zs
->zss_type
= ZSST_ZVOL
;
530 zv
= zs
->zss_data
= kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zvol_state_t
), KM_SLEEP
);
531 (void) strlcpy(zv
->zv_name
, name
, MAXPATHLEN
);
532 zv
->zv_min_bs
= DEV_BSHIFT
;
533 zv
->zv_minor
= minor
;
535 if (dmu_objset_is_snapshot(os
) || !spa_writeable(dmu_objset_spa(os
)))
536 zv
->zv_flags
|= ZVOL_RDONLY
;
537 mutex_init(&zv
->zv_znode
.z_range_lock
, NULL
, MUTEX_DEFAULT
, NULL
);
538 avl_create(&zv
->zv_znode
.z_range_avl
, zfs_range_compare
,
539 sizeof (rl_t
), offsetof(rl_t
, r_node
));
540 list_create(&zv
->zv_extents
, sizeof (zvol_extent_t
),
541 offsetof(zvol_extent_t
, ze_node
));
542 /* get and cache the blocksize */
543 error
= dmu_object_info(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, &doi
);
545 zv
->zv_volblocksize
= doi
.doi_data_block_size
;
547 if (spa_writeable(dmu_objset_spa(os
))) {
548 if (zil_replay_disable
)
549 zil_destroy(dmu_objset_zil(os
), B_FALSE
);
551 zil_replay(os
, zv
, zvol_replay_vector
);
553 dmu_objset_disown(os
, FTAG
);
554 zv
->zv_objset
= NULL
;
558 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
564 * Remove minor node for the specified volume.
567 zvol_remove_zv(zvol_state_t
*zv
)
570 minor_t minor
= zv
->zv_minor
;
572 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zfsdev_state_lock
));
573 if (zv
->zv_total_opens
!= 0)
574 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY
));
576 (void) snprintf(nmbuf
, sizeof (nmbuf
), "%u,raw", minor
);
577 ddi_remove_minor_node(zfs_dip
, nmbuf
);
579 (void) snprintf(nmbuf
, sizeof (nmbuf
), "%u", minor
);
580 ddi_remove_minor_node(zfs_dip
, nmbuf
);
582 avl_destroy(&zv
->zv_znode
.z_range_avl
);
583 mutex_destroy(&zv
->zv_znode
.z_range_lock
);
585 kmem_free(zv
, sizeof (zvol_state_t
));
587 ddi_soft_state_free(zfsdev_state
, minor
);
594 zvol_remove_minor(const char *name
)
599 mutex_enter(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
600 if ((zv
= zvol_minor_lookup(name
)) == NULL
) {
601 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
602 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
604 rc
= zvol_remove_zv(zv
);
605 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
610 zvol_first_open(zvol_state_t
*zv
)
617 /* lie and say we're read-only */
618 error
= dmu_objset_own(zv
->zv_name
, DMU_OST_ZVOL
, B_TRUE
,
624 error
= zap_lookup(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, "size", 8, 1, &volsize
);
627 dmu_objset_disown(os
, zvol_tag
);
631 error
= dmu_bonus_hold(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, zvol_tag
, &zv
->zv_dbuf
);
633 dmu_objset_disown(os
, zvol_tag
);
637 zvol_size_changed(zv
, volsize
);
638 zv
->zv_zilog
= zil_open(os
, zvol_get_data
);
640 VERIFY(dsl_prop_get_integer(zv
->zv_name
, "readonly", &readonly
,
642 if (readonly
|| dmu_objset_is_snapshot(os
) ||
643 !spa_writeable(dmu_objset_spa(os
)))
644 zv
->zv_flags
|= ZVOL_RDONLY
;
646 zv
->zv_flags
&= ~ZVOL_RDONLY
;
651 zvol_last_close(zvol_state_t
*zv
)
653 zil_close(zv
->zv_zilog
);
656 dmu_buf_rele(zv
->zv_dbuf
, zvol_tag
);
662 if (dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dmu_objset_ds(zv
->zv_objset
)) &&
663 !(zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_RDONLY
))
664 txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(zv
->zv_objset
), 0);
665 dmu_objset_evict_dbufs(zv
->zv_objset
);
667 dmu_objset_disown(zv
->zv_objset
, zvol_tag
);
668 zv
->zv_objset
= NULL
;
672 zvol_prealloc(zvol_state_t
*zv
)
674 objset_t
*os
= zv
->zv_objset
;
676 uint64_t refd
, avail
, usedobjs
, availobjs
;
677 uint64_t resid
= zv
->zv_volsize
;
680 /* Check the space usage before attempting to allocate the space */
681 dmu_objset_space(os
, &refd
, &avail
, &usedobjs
, &availobjs
);
682 if (avail
< zv
->zv_volsize
)
683 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC
));
685 /* Free old extents if they exist */
686 zvol_free_extents(zv
);
690 uint64_t bytes
= MIN(resid
, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
);
692 tx
= dmu_tx_create(os
);
693 dmu_tx_hold_write(tx
, ZVOL_OBJ
, off
, bytes
);
694 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
697 (void) dmu_free_long_range(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, 0, off
);
700 dmu_prealloc(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, off
, bytes
, tx
);
705 txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(os
), 0);
711 zvol_update_volsize(objset_t
*os
, uint64_t volsize
)
716 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zfsdev_state_lock
));
718 tx
= dmu_tx_create(os
);
719 dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, TRUE
, NULL
);
720 dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx
);
721 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
727 error
= zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, "size", 8, 1,
732 error
= dmu_free_long_range(os
,
733 ZVOL_OBJ
, volsize
, DMU_OBJECT_END
);
738 zvol_remove_minors(const char *name
)
744 namebuf
= kmem_zalloc(strlen(name
) + 2, KM_SLEEP
);
745 (void) strncpy(namebuf
, name
, strlen(name
));
746 (void) strcat(namebuf
, "/");
747 mutex_enter(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
748 for (minor
= 1; minor
<= ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR
; minor
++) {
750 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor
, ZSST_ZVOL
);
753 if (strncmp(namebuf
, zv
->zv_name
, strlen(namebuf
)) == 0)
754 (void) zvol_remove_zv(zv
);
756 kmem_free(namebuf
, strlen(name
) + 2);
758 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
762 zvol_update_live_volsize(zvol_state_t
*zv
, uint64_t volsize
)
764 uint64_t old_volsize
= 0ULL;
767 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zfsdev_state_lock
));
770 * Reinitialize the dump area to the new size. If we
771 * failed to resize the dump area then restore it back to
772 * its original size. We must set the new volsize prior
773 * to calling dumpvp_resize() to ensure that the devices'
774 * size(9P) is not visible by the dump subsystem.
776 old_volsize
= zv
->zv_volsize
;
777 zvol_size_changed(zv
, volsize
);
779 if (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
) {
780 if ((error
= zvol_dumpify(zv
)) != 0 ||
781 (error
= dumpvp_resize()) != 0) {
784 (void) zvol_update_volsize(zv
->zv_objset
, old_volsize
);
785 zvol_size_changed(zv
, old_volsize
);
786 dumpify_error
= zvol_dumpify(zv
);
787 error
= dumpify_error
? dumpify_error
: error
;
792 * Generate a LUN expansion event.
797 char *physpath
= kmem_zalloc(MAXPATHLEN
, KM_SLEEP
);
799 (void) snprintf(physpath
, MAXPATHLEN
, "%s%u", ZVOL_PSEUDO_DEV
,
802 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&attr
, NV_UNIQUE_NAME
, KM_SLEEP
) == 0);
803 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(attr
, DEV_PHYS_PATH
, physpath
) == 0);
805 (void) ddi_log_sysevent(zfs_dip
, SUNW_VENDOR
, EC_DEV_STATUS
,
806 ESC_DEV_DLE
, attr
, &eid
, DDI_SLEEP
);
809 kmem_free(physpath
, MAXPATHLEN
);
815 zvol_set_volsize(const char *name
, uint64_t volsize
)
817 zvol_state_t
*zv
= NULL
;
820 dmu_object_info_t doi
;
822 boolean_t owned
= B_FALSE
;
824 error
= dsl_prop_get_integer(name
,
825 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_READONLY
), &readonly
, NULL
);
829 return (SET_ERROR(EROFS
));
831 mutex_enter(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
832 zv
= zvol_minor_lookup(name
);
834 if (zv
== NULL
|| zv
->zv_objset
== NULL
) {
835 if ((error
= dmu_objset_own(name
, DMU_OST_ZVOL
, B_FALSE
,
837 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
847 if ((error
= dmu_object_info(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, &doi
)) != 0 ||
848 (error
= zvol_check_volsize(volsize
, doi
.doi_data_block_size
)) != 0)
851 error
= zvol_update_volsize(os
, volsize
);
853 if (error
== 0 && zv
!= NULL
)
854 error
= zvol_update_live_volsize(zv
, volsize
);
857 dmu_objset_disown(os
, FTAG
);
859 zv
->zv_objset
= NULL
;
861 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
867 zvol_open(dev_t
*devp
, int flag
, int otyp
, cred_t
*cr
)
872 mutex_enter(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
874 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(getminor(*devp
), ZSST_ZVOL
);
876 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
877 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
880 if (zv
->zv_total_opens
== 0)
881 err
= zvol_first_open(zv
);
883 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
886 if ((flag
& FWRITE
) && (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_RDONLY
)) {
887 err
= SET_ERROR(EROFS
);
890 if (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_EXCL
) {
891 err
= SET_ERROR(EBUSY
);
895 if (zv
->zv_total_opens
!= 0) {
896 err
= SET_ERROR(EBUSY
);
899 zv
->zv_flags
|= ZVOL_EXCL
;
902 if (zv
->zv_open_count
[otyp
] == 0 || otyp
== OTYP_LYR
) {
903 zv
->zv_open_count
[otyp
]++;
904 zv
->zv_total_opens
++;
906 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
910 if (zv
->zv_total_opens
== 0)
912 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
918 zvol_close(dev_t dev
, int flag
, int otyp
, cred_t
*cr
)
920 minor_t minor
= getminor(dev
);
924 mutex_enter(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
926 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor
, ZSST_ZVOL
);
928 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
929 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
932 if (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_EXCL
) {
933 ASSERT(zv
->zv_total_opens
== 1);
934 zv
->zv_flags
&= ~ZVOL_EXCL
;
938 * If the open count is zero, this is a spurious close.
939 * That indicates a bug in the kernel / DDI framework.
941 ASSERT(zv
->zv_open_count
[otyp
] != 0);
942 ASSERT(zv
->zv_total_opens
!= 0);
945 * You may get multiple opens, but only one close.
947 zv
->zv_open_count
[otyp
]--;
948 zv
->zv_total_opens
--;
950 if (zv
->zv_total_opens
== 0)
953 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
958 zvol_get_done(zgd_t
*zgd
, int error
)
961 dmu_buf_rele(zgd
->zgd_db
, zgd
);
963 zfs_range_unlock(zgd
->zgd_rl
);
965 if (error
== 0 && zgd
->zgd_bp
)
966 zil_add_block(zgd
->zgd_zilog
, zgd
->zgd_bp
);
968 kmem_free(zgd
, sizeof (zgd_t
));
972 * Get data to generate a TX_WRITE intent log record.
975 zvol_get_data(void *arg
, lr_write_t
*lr
, char *buf
, zio_t
*zio
)
977 zvol_state_t
*zv
= arg
;
978 objset_t
*os
= zv
->zv_objset
;
979 uint64_t object
= ZVOL_OBJ
;
980 uint64_t offset
= lr
->lr_offset
;
981 uint64_t size
= lr
->lr_length
; /* length of user data */
982 blkptr_t
*bp
= &lr
->lr_blkptr
;
990 zgd
= kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zgd_t
), KM_SLEEP
);
991 zgd
->zgd_zilog
= zv
->zv_zilog
;
992 zgd
->zgd_rl
= zfs_range_lock(&zv
->zv_znode
, offset
, size
, RL_READER
);
995 * Write records come in two flavors: immediate and indirect.
996 * For small writes it's cheaper to store the data with the
997 * log record (immediate); for large writes it's cheaper to
998 * sync the data and get a pointer to it (indirect) so that
999 * we don't have to write the data twice.
1001 if (buf
!= NULL
) { /* immediate write */
1002 error
= dmu_read(os
, object
, offset
, size
, buf
,
1003 DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH
);
1005 size
= zv
->zv_volblocksize
;
1006 offset
= P2ALIGN(offset
, size
);
1007 error
= dmu_buf_hold(os
, object
, offset
, zgd
, &db
,
1008 DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH
);
1010 blkptr_t
*obp
= dmu_buf_get_blkptr(db
);
1012 ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp
));
1019 ASSERT(db
->db_offset
== offset
);
1020 ASSERT(db
->db_size
== size
);
1022 error
= dmu_sync(zio
, lr
->lr_common
.lrc_txg
,
1023 zvol_get_done
, zgd
);
1030 zvol_get_done(zgd
, error
);
1036 * zvol_log_write() handles synchronous writes using TX_WRITE ZIL transactions.
1038 * We store data in the log buffers if it's small enough.
1039 * Otherwise we will later flush the data out via dmu_sync().
1041 ssize_t zvol_immediate_write_sz
= 32768;
1044 zvol_log_write(zvol_state_t
*zv
, dmu_tx_t
*tx
, offset_t off
, ssize_t resid
,
1047 uint32_t blocksize
= zv
->zv_volblocksize
;
1048 zilog_t
*zilog
= zv
->zv_zilog
;
1050 ssize_t immediate_write_sz
;
1052 if (zil_replaying(zilog
, tx
))
1055 immediate_write_sz
= (zilog
->zl_logbias
== ZFS_LOGBIAS_THROUGHPUT
)
1056 ? 0 : zvol_immediate_write_sz
;
1058 slogging
= spa_has_slogs(zilog
->zl_spa
) &&
1059 (zilog
->zl_logbias
== ZFS_LOGBIAS_LATENCY
);
1065 itx_wr_state_t write_state
;
1068 * Unlike zfs_log_write() we can be called with
1069 * upto DMU_MAX_ACCESS/2 (5MB) writes.
1071 if (blocksize
> immediate_write_sz
&& !slogging
&&
1072 resid
>= blocksize
&& off
% blocksize
== 0) {
1073 write_state
= WR_INDIRECT
; /* uses dmu_sync */
1076 write_state
= WR_COPIED
;
1077 len
= MIN(ZIL_MAX_LOG_DATA
, resid
);
1079 write_state
= WR_NEED_COPY
;
1080 len
= MIN(ZIL_MAX_LOG_DATA
, resid
);
1083 itx
= zil_itx_create(TX_WRITE
, sizeof (*lr
) +
1084 (write_state
== WR_COPIED
? len
: 0));
1085 lr
= (lr_write_t
*)&itx
->itx_lr
;
1086 if (write_state
== WR_COPIED
&& dmu_read(zv
->zv_objset
,
1087 ZVOL_OBJ
, off
, len
, lr
+ 1, DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH
) != 0) {
1088 zil_itx_destroy(itx
);
1089 itx
= zil_itx_create(TX_WRITE
, sizeof (*lr
));
1090 lr
= (lr_write_t
*)&itx
->itx_lr
;
1091 write_state
= WR_NEED_COPY
;
1094 itx
->itx_wr_state
= write_state
;
1095 if (write_state
== WR_NEED_COPY
)
1096 itx
->itx_sod
+= len
;
1097 lr
->lr_foid
= ZVOL_OBJ
;
1098 lr
->lr_offset
= off
;
1099 lr
->lr_length
= len
;
1101 BP_ZERO(&lr
->lr_blkptr
);
1103 itx
->itx_private
= zv
;
1104 itx
->itx_sync
= sync
;
1106 zil_itx_assign(zilog
, itx
, tx
);
1114 zvol_dumpio_vdev(vdev_t
*vd
, void *addr
, uint64_t offset
, uint64_t origoffset
,
1115 uint64_t size
, boolean_t doread
, boolean_t isdump
)
1121 if (vd
->vdev_ops
== &vdev_mirror_ops
||
1122 vd
->vdev_ops
== &vdev_replacing_ops
||
1123 vd
->vdev_ops
== &vdev_spare_ops
) {
1124 for (c
= 0; c
< vd
->vdev_children
; c
++) {
1125 int err
= zvol_dumpio_vdev(vd
->vdev_child
[c
],
1126 addr
, offset
, origoffset
, size
, doread
, isdump
);
1129 } else if (doread
) {
1135 if (!vd
->vdev_ops
->vdev_op_leaf
&& vd
->vdev_ops
!= &vdev_raidz_ops
)
1136 return (numerrors
< vd
->vdev_children
? 0 : EIO
);
1138 if (doread
&& !vdev_readable(vd
))
1139 return (SET_ERROR(EIO
));
1140 else if (!doread
&& !vdev_writeable(vd
))
1141 return (SET_ERROR(EIO
));
1143 if (vd
->vdev_ops
== &vdev_raidz_ops
) {
1144 return (vdev_raidz_physio(vd
,
1145 addr
, size
, offset
, origoffset
, doread
, isdump
));
1148 offset
+= VDEV_LABEL_START_SIZE
;
1150 if (ddi_in_panic() || isdump
) {
1153 return (SET_ERROR(EIO
));
1155 ASSERT3P(dvd
, !=, NULL
);
1156 return (ldi_dump(dvd
->vd_lh
, addr
, lbtodb(offset
),
1160 ASSERT3P(dvd
, !=, NULL
);
1161 return (vdev_disk_ldi_physio(dvd
->vd_lh
, addr
, size
,
1162 offset
, doread
? B_READ
: B_WRITE
));
1167 zvol_dumpio(zvol_state_t
*zv
, void *addr
, uint64_t offset
, uint64_t size
,
1168 boolean_t doread
, boolean_t isdump
)
1173 spa_t
*spa
= dmu_objset_spa(zv
->zv_objset
);
1175 /* Must be sector aligned, and not stradle a block boundary. */
1176 if (P2PHASE(offset
, DEV_BSIZE
) || P2PHASE(size
, DEV_BSIZE
) ||
1177 P2BOUNDARY(offset
, size
, zv
->zv_volblocksize
)) {
1178 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL
));
1180 ASSERT(size
<= zv
->zv_volblocksize
);
1182 /* Locate the extent this belongs to */
1183 ze
= list_head(&zv
->zv_extents
);
1184 while (offset
>= ze
->ze_nblks
* zv
->zv_volblocksize
) {
1185 offset
-= ze
->ze_nblks
* zv
->zv_volblocksize
;
1186 ze
= list_next(&zv
->zv_extents
, ze
);
1190 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL
));
1192 if (!ddi_in_panic())
1193 spa_config_enter(spa
, SCL_STATE
, FTAG
, RW_READER
);
1195 vd
= vdev_lookup_top(spa
, DVA_GET_VDEV(&ze
->ze_dva
));
1196 offset
+= DVA_GET_OFFSET(&ze
->ze_dva
);
1197 error
= zvol_dumpio_vdev(vd
, addr
, offset
, DVA_GET_OFFSET(&ze
->ze_dva
),
1198 size
, doread
, isdump
);
1200 if (!ddi_in_panic())
1201 spa_config_exit(spa
, SCL_STATE
, FTAG
);
1207 zvol_strategy(buf_t
*bp
)
1209 zfs_soft_state_t
*zs
= NULL
;
1211 uint64_t off
, volsize
;
1217 boolean_t doread
= bp
->b_flags
& B_READ
;
1218 boolean_t is_dumpified
;
1221 if (getminor(bp
->b_edev
) == 0) {
1222 error
= SET_ERROR(EINVAL
);
1224 zs
= ddi_get_soft_state(zfsdev_state
, getminor(bp
->b_edev
));
1226 error
= SET_ERROR(ENXIO
);
1227 else if (zs
->zss_type
!= ZSST_ZVOL
)
1228 error
= SET_ERROR(EINVAL
);
1232 bioerror(bp
, error
);
1239 if (!(bp
->b_flags
& B_READ
) && (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_RDONLY
)) {
1240 bioerror(bp
, EROFS
);
1245 off
= ldbtob(bp
->b_blkno
);
1246 volsize
= zv
->zv_volsize
;
1252 addr
= bp
->b_un
.b_addr
;
1253 resid
= bp
->b_bcount
;
1255 if (resid
> 0 && (off
< 0 || off
>= volsize
)) {
1261 is_dumpified
= zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
;
1262 sync
= ((!(bp
->b_flags
& B_ASYNC
) &&
1263 !(zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_WCE
)) ||
1264 (zv
->zv_objset
->os_sync
== ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS
)) &&
1265 !doread
&& !is_dumpified
;
1268 * There must be no buffer changes when doing a dmu_sync() because
1269 * we can't change the data whilst calculating the checksum.
1271 rl
= zfs_range_lock(&zv
->zv_znode
, off
, resid
,
1272 doread
? RL_READER
: RL_WRITER
);
1274 while (resid
!= 0 && off
< volsize
) {
1275 size_t size
= MIN(resid
, zvol_maxphys
);
1277 size
= MIN(size
, P2END(off
, zv
->zv_volblocksize
) - off
);
1278 error
= zvol_dumpio(zv
, addr
, off
, size
,
1280 } else if (doread
) {
1281 error
= dmu_read(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, off
, size
, addr
,
1284 dmu_tx_t
*tx
= dmu_tx_create(os
);
1285 dmu_tx_hold_write(tx
, ZVOL_OBJ
, off
, size
);
1286 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
1290 dmu_write(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, off
, size
, addr
, tx
);
1291 zvol_log_write(zv
, tx
, off
, size
, sync
);
1296 /* convert checksum errors into IO errors */
1297 if (error
== ECKSUM
)
1298 error
= SET_ERROR(EIO
);
1305 zfs_range_unlock(rl
);
1307 if ((bp
->b_resid
= resid
) == bp
->b_bcount
)
1308 bioerror(bp
, off
> volsize
? EINVAL
: error
);
1311 zil_commit(zv
->zv_zilog
, ZVOL_OBJ
);
1318 * Set the buffer count to the zvol maximum transfer.
1319 * Using our own routine instead of the default minphys()
1320 * means that for larger writes we write bigger buffers on X86
1321 * (128K instead of 56K) and flush the disk write cache less often
1322 * (every zvol_maxphys - currently 1MB) instead of minphys (currently
1323 * 56K on X86 and 128K on sparc).
1326 zvol_minphys(struct buf
*bp
)
1328 if (bp
->b_bcount
> zvol_maxphys
)
1329 bp
->b_bcount
= zvol_maxphys
;
1333 zvol_dump(dev_t dev
, caddr_t addr
, daddr_t blkno
, int nblocks
)
1335 minor_t minor
= getminor(dev
);
1342 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor
, ZSST_ZVOL
);
1344 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
1346 if ((zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
) == 0)
1347 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL
));
1349 boff
= ldbtob(blkno
);
1350 resid
= ldbtob(nblocks
);
1352 VERIFY3U(boff
+ resid
, <=, zv
->zv_volsize
);
1355 size
= MIN(resid
, P2END(boff
, zv
->zv_volblocksize
) - boff
);
1356 error
= zvol_dumpio(zv
, addr
, boff
, size
, B_FALSE
, B_TRUE
);
1369 zvol_read(dev_t dev
, uio_t
*uio
, cred_t
*cr
)
1371 minor_t minor
= getminor(dev
);
1377 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor
, ZSST_ZVOL
);
1379 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
1381 volsize
= zv
->zv_volsize
;
1382 if (uio
->uio_resid
> 0 &&
1383 (uio
->uio_loffset
< 0 || uio
->uio_loffset
>= volsize
))
1384 return (SET_ERROR(EIO
));
1386 if (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
) {
1387 error
= physio(zvol_strategy
, NULL
, dev
, B_READ
,
1392 rl
= zfs_range_lock(&zv
->zv_znode
, uio
->uio_loffset
, uio
->uio_resid
,
1394 while (uio
->uio_resid
> 0 && uio
->uio_loffset
< volsize
) {
1395 uint64_t bytes
= MIN(uio
->uio_resid
, DMU_MAX_ACCESS
>> 1);
1397 /* don't read past the end */
1398 if (bytes
> volsize
- uio
->uio_loffset
)
1399 bytes
= volsize
- uio
->uio_loffset
;
1401 error
= dmu_read_uio(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_OBJ
, uio
, bytes
);
1403 /* convert checksum errors into IO errors */
1404 if (error
== ECKSUM
)
1405 error
= SET_ERROR(EIO
);
1409 zfs_range_unlock(rl
);
1415 zvol_write(dev_t dev
, uio_t
*uio
, cred_t
*cr
)
1417 minor_t minor
= getminor(dev
);
1424 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor
, ZSST_ZVOL
);
1426 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
1428 volsize
= zv
->zv_volsize
;
1429 if (uio
->uio_resid
> 0 &&
1430 (uio
->uio_loffset
< 0 || uio
->uio_loffset
>= volsize
))
1431 return (SET_ERROR(EIO
));
1433 if (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
) {
1434 error
= physio(zvol_strategy
, NULL
, dev
, B_WRITE
,
1439 sync
= !(zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_WCE
) ||
1440 (zv
->zv_objset
->os_sync
== ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS
);
1442 rl
= zfs_range_lock(&zv
->zv_znode
, uio
->uio_loffset
, uio
->uio_resid
,
1444 while (uio
->uio_resid
> 0 && uio
->uio_loffset
< volsize
) {
1445 uint64_t bytes
= MIN(uio
->uio_resid
, DMU_MAX_ACCESS
>> 1);
1446 uint64_t off
= uio
->uio_loffset
;
1447 dmu_tx_t
*tx
= dmu_tx_create(zv
->zv_objset
);
1449 if (bytes
> volsize
- off
) /* don't write past the end */
1450 bytes
= volsize
- off
;
1452 dmu_tx_hold_write(tx
, ZVOL_OBJ
, off
, bytes
);
1453 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
1458 error
= dmu_write_uio_dbuf(zv
->zv_dbuf
, uio
, bytes
, tx
);
1460 zvol_log_write(zv
, tx
, off
, bytes
, sync
);
1466 zfs_range_unlock(rl
);
1468 zil_commit(zv
->zv_zilog
, ZVOL_OBJ
);
1473 zvol_getefi(void *arg
, int flag
, uint64_t vs
, uint8_t bs
)
1475 struct uuid uuid
= EFI_RESERVED
;
1476 efi_gpe_t gpe
= { 0 };
1482 if (ddi_copyin(arg
, &efi
, sizeof (dk_efi_t
), flag
))
1483 return (SET_ERROR(EFAULT
));
1484 ptr
= (char *)(uintptr_t)efi
.dki_data_64
;
1485 length
= efi
.dki_length
;
1487 * Some clients may attempt to request a PMBR for the
1488 * zvol. Currently this interface will return EINVAL to
1489 * such requests. These requests could be supported by
1490 * adding a check for lba == 0 and consing up an appropriate
1493 if (efi
.dki_lba
< 1 || efi
.dki_lba
> 2 || length
<= 0)
1494 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL
));
1496 gpe
.efi_gpe_StartingLBA
= LE_64(34ULL);
1497 gpe
.efi_gpe_EndingLBA
= LE_64((vs
>> bs
) - 1);
1498 UUID_LE_CONVERT(gpe
.efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID
, uuid
);
1500 if (efi
.dki_lba
== 1) {
1501 efi_gpt_t gpt
= { 0 };
1503 gpt
.efi_gpt_Signature
= LE_64(EFI_SIGNATURE
);
1504 gpt
.efi_gpt_Revision
= LE_32(EFI_VERSION_CURRENT
);
1505 gpt
.efi_gpt_HeaderSize
= LE_32(sizeof (gpt
));
1506 gpt
.efi_gpt_MyLBA
= LE_64(1ULL);
1507 gpt
.efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA
= LE_64(34ULL);
1508 gpt
.efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA
= LE_64((vs
>> bs
) - 1);
1509 gpt
.efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA
= LE_64(2ULL);
1510 gpt
.efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries
= LE_32(1);
1511 gpt
.efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry
=
1512 LE_32(sizeof (efi_gpe_t
));
1513 CRC32(crc
, &gpe
, sizeof (gpe
), -1U, crc32_table
);
1514 gpt
.efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32
= LE_32(~crc
);
1515 CRC32(crc
, &gpt
, sizeof (gpt
), -1U, crc32_table
);
1516 gpt
.efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32
= LE_32(~crc
);
1517 if (ddi_copyout(&gpt
, ptr
, MIN(sizeof (gpt
), length
),
1519 return (SET_ERROR(EFAULT
));
1520 ptr
+= sizeof (gpt
);
1521 length
-= sizeof (gpt
);
1523 if (length
> 0 && ddi_copyout(&gpe
, ptr
, MIN(sizeof (gpe
),
1525 return (SET_ERROR(EFAULT
));
1530 * BEGIN entry points to allow external callers access to the volume.
1533 * Return the volume parameters needed for access from an external caller.
1534 * These values are invariant as long as the volume is held open.
1537 zvol_get_volume_params(minor_t minor
, uint64_t *blksize
,
1538 uint64_t *max_xfer_len
, void **minor_hdl
, void **objset_hdl
, void **zil_hdl
,
1539 void **rl_hdl
, void **bonus_hdl
)
1543 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor
, ZSST_ZVOL
);
1545 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
1546 if (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
)
1547 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
1549 ASSERT(blksize
&& max_xfer_len
&& minor_hdl
&&
1550 objset_hdl
&& zil_hdl
&& rl_hdl
&& bonus_hdl
);
1552 *blksize
= zv
->zv_volblocksize
;
1553 *max_xfer_len
= (uint64_t)zvol_maxphys
;
1555 *objset_hdl
= zv
->zv_objset
;
1556 *zil_hdl
= zv
->zv_zilog
;
1557 *rl_hdl
= &zv
->zv_znode
;
1558 *bonus_hdl
= zv
->zv_dbuf
;
1563 * Return the current volume size to an external caller.
1564 * The size can change while the volume is open.
1567 zvol_get_volume_size(void *minor_hdl
)
1569 zvol_state_t
*zv
= minor_hdl
;
1571 return (zv
->zv_volsize
);
1575 * Return the current WCE setting to an external caller.
1576 * The WCE setting can change while the volume is open.
1579 zvol_get_volume_wce(void *minor_hdl
)
1581 zvol_state_t
*zv
= minor_hdl
;
1583 return ((zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_WCE
) ? 1 : 0);
1587 * Entry point for external callers to zvol_log_write
1590 zvol_log_write_minor(void *minor_hdl
, dmu_tx_t
*tx
, offset_t off
, ssize_t resid
,
1593 zvol_state_t
*zv
= minor_hdl
;
1595 zvol_log_write(zv
, tx
, off
, resid
, sync
);
1598 * END entry points to allow external callers access to the volume.
1602 * Log a DKIOCFREE/free-long-range to the ZIL with TX_TRUNCATE.
1605 zvol_log_truncate(zvol_state_t
*zv
, dmu_tx_t
*tx
, uint64_t off
, uint64_t len
,
1610 zilog_t
*zilog
= zv
->zv_zilog
;
1612 if (zil_replaying(zilog
, tx
))
1615 itx
= zil_itx_create(TX_TRUNCATE
, sizeof (*lr
));
1616 lr
= (lr_truncate_t
*)&itx
->itx_lr
;
1617 lr
->lr_foid
= ZVOL_OBJ
;
1618 lr
->lr_offset
= off
;
1619 lr
->lr_length
= len
;
1621 itx
->itx_sync
= sync
;
1622 zil_itx_assign(zilog
, itx
, tx
);
1626 * Dirtbag ioctls to support mkfs(1M) for UFS filesystems. See dkio(7I).
1627 * Also a dirtbag dkio ioctl for unmap/free-block functionality.
1631 zvol_ioctl(dev_t dev
, int cmd
, intptr_t arg
, int flag
, cred_t
*cr
, int *rvalp
)
1634 struct dk_callback
*dkc
;
1638 mutex_enter(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1640 zv
= zfsdev_get_soft_state(getminor(dev
), ZSST_ZVOL
);
1643 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1644 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO
));
1646 ASSERT(zv
->zv_total_opens
> 0);
1652 struct dk_cinfo dki
;
1654 bzero(&dki
, sizeof (dki
));
1655 (void) strcpy(dki
.dki_cname
, "zvol");
1656 (void) strcpy(dki
.dki_dname
, "zvol");
1657 dki
.dki_ctype
= DKC_UNKNOWN
;
1658 dki
.dki_unit
= getminor(dev
);
1659 dki
.dki_maxtransfer
= 1 << (SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT
- zv
->zv_min_bs
);
1660 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1661 if (ddi_copyout(&dki
, (void *)arg
, sizeof (dki
), flag
))
1662 error
= SET_ERROR(EFAULT
);
1666 case DKIOCGMEDIAINFO
:
1668 struct dk_minfo dkm
;
1670 bzero(&dkm
, sizeof (dkm
));
1671 dkm
.dki_lbsize
= 1U << zv
->zv_min_bs
;
1672 dkm
.dki_capacity
= zv
->zv_volsize
>> zv
->zv_min_bs
;
1673 dkm
.dki_media_type
= DK_UNKNOWN
;
1674 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1675 if (ddi_copyout(&dkm
, (void *)arg
, sizeof (dkm
), flag
))
1676 error
= SET_ERROR(EFAULT
);
1680 case DKIOCGMEDIAINFOEXT
:
1682 struct dk_minfo_ext dkmext
;
1684 bzero(&dkmext
, sizeof (dkmext
));
1685 dkmext
.dki_lbsize
= 1U << zv
->zv_min_bs
;
1686 dkmext
.dki_pbsize
= zv
->zv_volblocksize
;
1687 dkmext
.dki_capacity
= zv
->zv_volsize
>> zv
->zv_min_bs
;
1688 dkmext
.dki_media_type
= DK_UNKNOWN
;
1689 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1690 if (ddi_copyout(&dkmext
, (void *)arg
, sizeof (dkmext
), flag
))
1691 error
= SET_ERROR(EFAULT
);
1697 uint64_t vs
= zv
->zv_volsize
;
1698 uint8_t bs
= zv
->zv_min_bs
;
1700 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1701 error
= zvol_getefi((void *)arg
, flag
, vs
, bs
);
1705 case DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHE
:
1706 dkc
= (struct dk_callback
*)arg
;
1707 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1708 zil_commit(zv
->zv_zilog
, ZVOL_OBJ
);
1709 if ((flag
& FKIOCTL
) && dkc
!= NULL
&& dkc
->dkc_callback
) {
1710 (*dkc
->dkc_callback
)(dkc
->dkc_cookie
, error
);
1717 int wce
= (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_WCE
) ? 1 : 0;
1718 if (ddi_copyout(&wce
, (void *)arg
, sizeof (int),
1720 error
= SET_ERROR(EFAULT
);
1726 if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg
, &wce
, sizeof (int),
1728 error
= SET_ERROR(EFAULT
);
1732 zv
->zv_flags
|= ZVOL_WCE
;
1733 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1735 zv
->zv_flags
&= ~ZVOL_WCE
;
1736 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1737 zil_commit(zv
->zv_zilog
, ZVOL_OBJ
);
1745 * commands using these (like prtvtoc) expect ENOTSUP
1746 * since we're emulating an EFI label
1748 error
= SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP
);
1752 rl
= zfs_range_lock(&zv
->zv_znode
, 0, zv
->zv_volsize
,
1754 error
= zvol_dumpify(zv
);
1755 zfs_range_unlock(rl
);
1759 if (!(zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
))
1761 rl
= zfs_range_lock(&zv
->zv_znode
, 0, zv
->zv_volsize
,
1763 error
= zvol_dump_fini(zv
);
1764 zfs_range_unlock(rl
);
1772 if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg
, &df
, sizeof (df
), flag
)) {
1773 error
= SET_ERROR(EFAULT
);
1778 * Apply Postel's Law to length-checking. If they overshoot,
1779 * just blank out until the end, if there's a need to blank
1782 if (df
.df_start
>= zv
->zv_volsize
)
1783 break; /* No need to do anything... */
1785 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1787 rl
= zfs_range_lock(&zv
->zv_znode
, df
.df_start
, df
.df_length
,
1789 tx
= dmu_tx_create(zv
->zv_objset
);
1790 dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx
);
1791 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
1795 zvol_log_truncate(zv
, tx
, df
.df_start
,
1796 df
.df_length
, B_TRUE
);
1798 error
= dmu_free_long_range(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_OBJ
,
1799 df
.df_start
, df
.df_length
);
1802 zfs_range_unlock(rl
);
1806 * If the write-cache is disabled or 'sync' property
1807 * is set to 'always' then treat this as a synchronous
1808 * operation (i.e. commit to zil).
1810 if (!(zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_WCE
) ||
1811 (zv
->zv_objset
->os_sync
== ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS
))
1812 zil_commit(zv
->zv_zilog
, ZVOL_OBJ
);
1815 * If the caller really wants synchronous writes, and
1816 * can't wait for them, don't return until the write
1819 if (df
.df_flags
& DF_WAIT_SYNC
) {
1821 dmu_objset_pool(zv
->zv_objset
), 0);
1828 error
= SET_ERROR(ENOTTY
);
1832 mutex_exit(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1839 return (zvol_minors
!= 0);
1845 VERIFY(ddi_soft_state_init(&zfsdev_state
, sizeof (zfs_soft_state_t
),
1847 mutex_init(&zfsdev_state_lock
, NULL
, MUTEX_DEFAULT
, NULL
);
1853 mutex_destroy(&zfsdev_state_lock
);
1854 ddi_soft_state_fini(&zfsdev_state
);
1859 zfs_mvdev_dump_feature_check(void *arg
, dmu_tx_t
*tx
)
1861 spa_t
*spa
= dmu_tx_pool(tx
)->dp_spa
;
1863 if (spa_feature_is_active(spa
, SPA_FEATURE_MULTI_VDEV_CRASH_DUMP
))
1870 zfs_mvdev_dump_activate_feature_sync(void *arg
, dmu_tx_t
*tx
)
1872 spa_t
*spa
= dmu_tx_pool(tx
)->dp_spa
;
1874 spa_feature_incr(spa
, SPA_FEATURE_MULTI_VDEV_CRASH_DUMP
, tx
);
1878 zvol_dump_init(zvol_state_t
*zv
, boolean_t resize
)
1882 objset_t
*os
= zv
->zv_objset
;
1883 spa_t
*spa
= dmu_objset_spa(os
);
1884 vdev_t
*vd
= spa
->spa_root_vdev
;
1885 nvlist_t
*nv
= NULL
;
1886 uint64_t version
= spa_version(spa
);
1887 enum zio_checksum checksum
;
1889 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zfsdev_state_lock
));
1890 ASSERT(vd
->vdev_ops
== &vdev_root_ops
);
1892 error
= dmu_free_long_range(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_OBJ
, 0,
1894 /* wait for dmu_free_long_range to actually free the blocks */
1895 txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(zv
->zv_objset
), 0);
1898 * If the pool on which the dump device is being initialized has more
1899 * than one child vdev, check that the MULTI_VDEV_CRASH_DUMP feature is
1900 * enabled. If so, bump that feature's counter to indicate that the
1901 * feature is active. We also check the vdev type to handle the
1903 * # zpool create test raidz disk1 disk2 disk3
1904 * Now have spa_root_vdev->vdev_children == 1 (the raidz vdev),
1905 * the raidz vdev itself has 3 children.
1907 if (vd
->vdev_children
> 1 || vd
->vdev_ops
== &vdev_raidz_ops
) {
1908 if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(spa
,
1909 SPA_FEATURE_MULTI_VDEV_CRASH_DUMP
))
1910 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP
));
1911 (void) dsl_sync_task(spa_name(spa
),
1912 zfs_mvdev_dump_feature_check
,
1913 zfs_mvdev_dump_activate_feature_sync
, NULL
,
1914 2, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED
);
1917 tx
= dmu_tx_create(os
);
1918 dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, TRUE
, NULL
);
1919 dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx
, ZVOL_OBJ
);
1920 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
1927 * If MULTI_VDEV_CRASH_DUMP is active, use the NOPARITY checksum
1928 * function. Otherwise, use the old default -- OFF.
1930 checksum
= spa_feature_is_active(spa
,
1931 SPA_FEATURE_MULTI_VDEV_CRASH_DUMP
) ? ZIO_CHECKSUM_NOPARITY
:
1935 * If we are resizing the dump device then we only need to
1936 * update the refreservation to match the newly updated
1937 * zvolsize. Otherwise, we save off the original state of the
1938 * zvol so that we can restore them if the zvol is ever undumpified.
1941 error
= zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
1942 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION
), 8, 1,
1943 &zv
->zv_volsize
, tx
);
1945 uint64_t checksum
, compress
, refresrv
, vbs
, dedup
;
1947 error
= dsl_prop_get_integer(zv
->zv_name
,
1948 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION
), &compress
, NULL
);
1949 error
= error
? error
: dsl_prop_get_integer(zv
->zv_name
,
1950 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM
), &checksum
, NULL
);
1951 error
= error
? error
: dsl_prop_get_integer(zv
->zv_name
,
1952 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION
), &refresrv
, NULL
);
1953 error
= error
? error
: dsl_prop_get_integer(zv
->zv_name
,
1954 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE
), &vbs
, NULL
);
1955 if (version
>= SPA_VERSION_DEDUP
) {
1956 error
= error
? error
:
1957 dsl_prop_get_integer(zv
->zv_name
,
1958 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_DEDUP
), &dedup
, NULL
);
1961 error
= error
? error
: zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
1962 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION
), 8, 1,
1964 error
= error
? error
: zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
1965 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM
), 8, 1, &checksum
, tx
);
1966 error
= error
? error
: zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
1967 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION
), 8, 1,
1969 error
= error
? error
: zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
1970 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE
), 8, 1,
1972 error
= error
? error
: dmu_object_set_blocksize(
1973 os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
, 0, tx
);
1974 if (version
>= SPA_VERSION_DEDUP
) {
1975 error
= error
? error
: zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
1976 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_DEDUP
), 8, 1,
1980 zv
->zv_volblocksize
= SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
;
1985 * We only need update the zvol's property if we are initializing
1986 * the dump area for the first time.
1989 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nv
, NV_UNIQUE_NAME
, KM_SLEEP
) == 0);
1990 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nv
,
1991 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION
), 0) == 0);
1992 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nv
,
1993 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION
),
1994 ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF
) == 0);
1995 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nv
,
1996 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM
),
1998 if (version
>= SPA_VERSION_DEDUP
) {
1999 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nv
,
2000 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_DEDUP
),
2001 ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF
) == 0);
2004 error
= zfs_set_prop_nvlist(zv
->zv_name
, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL
,
2012 /* Allocate the space for the dump */
2013 error
= zvol_prealloc(zv
);
2018 zvol_dumpify(zvol_state_t
*zv
)
2021 uint64_t dumpsize
= 0;
2023 objset_t
*os
= zv
->zv_objset
;
2025 if (zv
->zv_flags
& ZVOL_RDONLY
)
2026 return (SET_ERROR(EROFS
));
2028 if (zap_lookup(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, ZVOL_DUMPSIZE
,
2029 8, 1, &dumpsize
) != 0 || dumpsize
!= zv
->zv_volsize
) {
2030 boolean_t resize
= (dumpsize
> 0);
2032 if ((error
= zvol_dump_init(zv
, resize
)) != 0) {
2033 (void) zvol_dump_fini(zv
);
2039 * Build up our lba mapping.
2041 error
= zvol_get_lbas(zv
);
2043 (void) zvol_dump_fini(zv
);
2047 tx
= dmu_tx_create(os
);
2048 dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, TRUE
, NULL
);
2049 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
2052 (void) zvol_dump_fini(zv
);
2056 zv
->zv_flags
|= ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
;
2057 error
= zap_update(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, ZVOL_DUMPSIZE
, 8, 1,
2058 &zv
->zv_volsize
, tx
);
2062 (void) zvol_dump_fini(zv
);
2066 txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(os
), 0);
2071 zvol_dump_fini(zvol_state_t
*zv
)
2074 objset_t
*os
= zv
->zv_objset
;
2077 uint64_t checksum
, compress
, refresrv
, vbs
, dedup
;
2078 uint64_t version
= spa_version(dmu_objset_spa(zv
->zv_objset
));
2081 * Attempt to restore the zvol back to its pre-dumpified state.
2082 * This is a best-effort attempt as it's possible that not all
2083 * of these properties were initialized during the dumpify process
2084 * (i.e. error during zvol_dump_init).
2087 tx
= dmu_tx_create(os
);
2088 dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, TRUE
, NULL
);
2089 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
2094 (void) zap_remove(os
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
, ZVOL_DUMPSIZE
, tx
);
2097 (void) zap_lookup(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
2098 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM
), 8, 1, &checksum
);
2099 (void) zap_lookup(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
2100 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION
), 8, 1, &compress
);
2101 (void) zap_lookup(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
2102 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION
), 8, 1, &refresrv
);
2103 (void) zap_lookup(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
2104 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE
), 8, 1, &vbs
);
2106 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nv
, NV_UNIQUE_NAME
, KM_SLEEP
) == 0);
2107 (void) nvlist_add_uint64(nv
,
2108 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM
), checksum
);
2109 (void) nvlist_add_uint64(nv
,
2110 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION
), compress
);
2111 (void) nvlist_add_uint64(nv
,
2112 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION
), refresrv
);
2113 if (version
>= SPA_VERSION_DEDUP
&&
2114 zap_lookup(zv
->zv_objset
, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ
,
2115 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_DEDUP
), 8, 1, &dedup
) == 0) {
2116 (void) nvlist_add_uint64(nv
,
2117 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_DEDUP
), dedup
);
2119 (void) zfs_set_prop_nvlist(zv
->zv_name
, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL
,
2123 zvol_free_extents(zv
);
2124 zv
->zv_flags
&= ~ZVOL_DUMPIFIED
;
2125 (void) dmu_free_long_range(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END
);
2126 /* wait for dmu_free_long_range to actually free the blocks */
2127 txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(zv
->zv_objset
), 0);
2128 tx
= dmu_tx_create(os
);
2129 dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx
, ZVOL_OBJ
);
2130 error
= dmu_tx_assign(tx
, TXG_WAIT
);
2135 if (dmu_object_set_blocksize(os
, ZVOL_OBJ
, vbs
, 0, tx
) == 0)
2136 zv
->zv_volblocksize
= vbs
;